CH 10
CH 10
CH 10
QN Questions
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
1 Which of the following statements is not true with regard to primary market?
(a) Is also known as the old issues market.
(b) It facilitates the transfer of investible funds from savers to entrepreneurs.
(c) It deals with new securities being issued for the first time.
(d) It facilitates the transfer of investible funds from savers to entrepreneurs
2 Which of the following is not a protective function of stock exchange?
(a) Prohibition of fraudulent and unfair trade practices.
(b) Controlling insider trading.
(c) Regulation of takeover bids by companies.
(d) Promotion of fair practices and code of conduct in securities market.
3 A company can raise capital through the primary market in the form of:
(a) Equity shares
(b) Preference shares
(c) Debentures
(d) All of the above
4 Under this method of floatation in primary market, a subscription is invited from general public to
invest in the securities of a company through the issue of advertisement.
(a) Private placement
(b) Offer through prospectus
(c) Offer for sale
(d) All of the above
5 Zing Enterprises Limited has sold an entire lot of 10,00,000 equity shares @ ₹90 each to Soft Bank
Private Limited. The bank in turn will offer the shares to general public for subscription @ ₹110 per
share. Identify the method of floatation being described in the given lines.
(a) Private placement
(b) Offer through prospectus
(c) Offer for sale
(d) Rights issue
6 The process of holding shares in electronic form is known as
(a) Demutualisation
(b) Dematerialisation
(c) Speculation
(d) None of the above
7 Identify the correct sequence of steps to be followed in the trading procedure at Stock Exchange:
(a) Opening a trading account and Demat account, Placing an order, Settlement of order, Execution
of order
(b) Settlement of order, Opening a trading account and Demat account, Placing an order, Execution
of order
(c) Opening a trading account and Demat account, Placing an order, Execution of order, Settlement
of order
(d) Placing an order, Opening a trading account and Demat account, Execution of order, Settlement
of order
8 One of the common irregularities noted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India during the
inspection of a stock exchange was that it was dealing with unregistered sub-brokers. Identify the
related function of Securities and Exchange Board of India:
(a) Regulatory function
(b) Protective function
(c) Developmental function
KVS ZIET BHUBANESWAR 26/10/2021 1
(d) None of the above
9 Ravi’s father has gifted her shares of large Auto Company, with which he had been working. The
securities were in physical form. He already has a bank account and does not possess any other forms
of securities.
He wished to sell the shares and approached a registered broker for the purpose. Mention one
mandatory details which she will have to provide with the broker:
(a) Permanent Account Number (PAN)
(b) Trade confirmation Slip
(c) Contract Note
(d) Unique order code number
10 Neeta has 1000 equity shares of a company. She wants to sell 500 of these shares. Which market
should she approach?
(a) Money Market
(b) Capital Market
(c) Primary Market
(d) Stock Market
11 Which of the following statements is not true with regard to money market?
(a) It involves low market risk.
(b) It is situated at specific locations.
(c) Deals in unsecured and short-term debt instruments.
(d) The instruments traded are highly liquid.
12 Which of the following statements is not true with regard to Commercial paper?
(a) It Is a long-term unsecured promissory note with a fixed maturity period.
(b) It usually has a maturity period of 15 days to one year.
(c) It is sold at a discount and redeemed at par.
(d) Companies use this instrument for bridge financing.
13 Which of the following statements is not true with regard to stock exchange?
(a) It provides a platform for buying and selling of new securities.
(b) It curbs the marketability of the securities.
(c) By providing a ready market, it extends liquidity to the securities.
(d) It provides a platform for buying and selling of old securities
14 Which of the following is not a protective function of stock exchange?
(a) Prohibition of fraudulent and unfair trade practices.
(b) Controlling insider trading.
(c) Regulation of takeover bids by companies.
(d) Promotion of fair practices and code of conduct in securities market.
15 Raj Enterprises wishes to invest ₹1,10,000 in treasury bills. What is the maximum number of
treasury bills it can buy with this fund?
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 4
(d) 2
16 It is a market for short-term funds which deals in monetary assets whose period of maturity is up to
one year.
(a) Primary market
(b) Secondary market
(c) Capital market
(d) Money market
17 It is an instrument of short-term borrowing by the Government of India maturing in less than one
year.
(a) Commercial bill
(b) Treasury bill
KVS ZIET BHUBANESWAR 26/10/2021 2
(c) Call money
(d) None of the above
18 Stock exchanges provide an opportunity to the investors to disinvest and invest. Identify the related
function of the stock exchange.
(a) Providing scope for speculation.
(b) Providing liquidity and marketability to existing securities.
(c) Pricing of security.
(d) Spreading of equity cult.
19 One of the common irregularities noted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India during the
inspection of a stock exchange was that it was dealing with unregistered sub-brokers. Identify the
related function of Securities and Exchange Board of India
(a) Regulatory function
(b) Protective function
(c) Developmental function
(d) None of the above
20 It acts like a bank and keeps securities in electronic form on behalf of the investor,
(a) Depository Participant
(b) Depository
(c) Stock exchange
(d) Reserve Bank of India
21 Primary and Secondary Markets:
(A) Compete with each other
(B) Complement with each other
(C) Functions independently
(D) Control each other
22 Which of the following is an objective of SEBI?
(A) To regulate stock exchanges and the securities industry
(B) To protect rights and interests of investors
(C) To prevent trading malpractices
(D) To train intermediaries of securities market
23 Which of the following instrument is not dealt in Secondary market?
(A) Call money
(B) Debentures
(C) Preference Shares
(D) Equity Shares
24 ‘Prohibition of unfair trade practices like price rigging’ relates to which function of SEBI?
(A) Regulatory function
(B) Development function
(C) Protective function
(D) None of these
25 Which market deals in sale purchase of existing securities?
(A) Money Market
(A)Money Market
(B)Capital Market
© Financial Market
(D) Stock market
57 Money market for -----------------term funds.
Short
Long
Medium
fixed
58 ---------------------------is a short term money market instrument through which one bank may borrow money
from another bank to maintain its cash reserve ratio as per the guidelines of RBI.
Call money
Call draft
Demand draft
Cash credit
59 --------------------is used for bridge financing.
Call money
Demand draft
Commercial paper
Trade bill
60 When the trade bill is accepted by a commercial-bank for discounting it is called-----------------------------.
Commercial paper
Call money
Commercial bill
Trade voucher
61 Radha is a large finance company operating in the Kerala. It is an export oriented unit, dealing in exclusive
jute products. The earthquake in the kerala have created many problems for the company. Many craftsmen
and workers have been dislocated and raw material has been destroyed. The firm is therefore, unable to get
an uninterrupted supply or raw material, and the duration of the production cycle has also increased. To add
to the problems of the organization, the suppliers of raw material who were earlier selling on credit are
asking the company, for advance payment or cash payment on delivery. The company is facing a liquidity
crisis. The CEO of the company feels that taking a bank loan is the only option with the company to meet
its short term shortage of cash. As a finance manager of the company name and explain the alternative to
bank borrowing that the company can use to resolve the crisis.
Commercial paper
Call money
Commercial bill
Trade voucher
( b ) Primary market
( c ) money market
( d ) capital market
b. NSEI
C. Stock exchange
d. Capital market
73 1) Dinesh has 100 equity shares of a company. He wants to sell 500 of these shares. Which
market should be approach?
a. Secondary market
b. Primary market
c. Financial market.
d. Money market
74 1) Financial market ________ financial assets.
(a) Creates
(b) Exchange
(c) Creates and Exchange
(d) None of the above
75 1) Which is the major part of financial system?
(a) Financial market
(b) Financial institutions
(c) Financial securities
(d) All of above
76 Mohan Enterprises wishes to invest ₹2,10,000 in treasury bills. What is the maximum number of
treasury bills it can buy with this fund? ( KNOWLWDGE)
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
77 On this day, the exchange will deliver the share or make payment to the other broker.
(a) Pay-in day (UNDERSTANDING)
(b) Pay-out day
(c) Transaction day
(d) On working days
87 They can be issued to individuals, corporations and companies during periods of tight liquidity
when the deposit growth of banks is slow but the demand for credit is high.
(a) Commercial papers ( APPLICATION)
(b) Call money
(c) Commercial bill
(d) Certificate of deposit
88 The capital market consists of
(a) Development banks
(b) Commercial banks
(c) Stock exchanges
(d) All of the above
89 It is used as an alternative to bank borrowing for large and creditworthy companies,
(a) Commercial bill ( UNDERSTANDING)
(b) Commercial papers
(c) Call money
(d) Treasury bills
Case-3 ABC Ltd. Issued prospectus for the subscription of its shares for Rs. 500 crores in 2008. The issue
was oversubscribed by 20 times. The company issued shares to all the applicants on pro-rata basis.
Later SEBI inspected the prospectus and found some misleading statement about the management
of the company in it. SEBI imposed a penalty of Rs. 5 crores and banned its three executive directors
for dealing in securities market for three years.
3a. Identify the function performed by SEBI in the above case.
(i)Protective Function
(ii)Development Function
(iii)Regulatory Function
KVS ZIET BHUBANESWAR 26/10/2021 1
(iv)None of the above
Case-4 ‘Ganesh Steel Ltd.’ Is a large and credit-worthy company manufacturing steel for the Indian
market. It now wants to cate to the Asian market and decides to invest in new hi-tech machines.
Since the investment is large, it requires long-term finance. It decides to raise funds by issuing
equity shares. The issue of equity shares involves huge floatation cost. To meet the expenses of
floatation cost the company decides to tap the money market.
(A)Treasury Bill
(B)Call Money
©Commercial Paper
(D)Certificate of Deposit
Case-5 The Trading Procedure on Stock Exchange has been replaced by on-line screen based electronic
trading system. This is mainly done to eliminate problems like theft, fake/forged transfers, transfer
delays and paper work associated with share certificates or debentures in physical form. This is a
process where securities held by the investor in the physical form are cancelled and the investor is
given an electronic entry or number so that he/she can hold it as an electronic balance in an
account. This has increased the equity cult among the people.
Identify the process discussed in above lines.
(A)Demonetisation
(B)Insider Trading
©Intra Day Trading
(D)Dematerialisation
Case-6 Kajal got 30,00,000 rupees after selling her parental property, which she had got as a gift from her
grandfather. Her brother advised her to invest in securities in the stock market. Kajal was unaware
of the procedure for the same. Her friend introduced her to a stock broker, who was registered with
the NSE. Kajal opened DEMAT account with NSDL and a Bank account in TBI Bank as per the
guidance of broker.
Q1) Which step of trading procedure involved in the sentence ‘Her friend introduced her to a stock
broker’:
(A) Opening DEMAT account
(B) Selection of Broker
© Placing an Order
(D) Settlement
Q2) NSE stands for:
(A) Needs of Stock Exchange
(B) National Savings Enterprises
© National Stock Exchange
(D) National Share Exchange
Q3) Which of the following is a depository?
(A) NSE
(B) TBI
1 “To meet the expenses of flotation cost the company decides to tap money market “. What is
technically called?
(a) Flotation
(b) Bridge financing
(c) Demateralisation
d. None of these
2 Name the money market instrument the company can use for the above purpose.
(a) Treasury bill
(b) Call money
(c) Commercial paper
d. Certificate of deposit
3 What is the duration for which the company can get funds through this instrument?
(a) 1 day to 15 days
(b) 1 day to 91 days
(c) 15 day to 1 year
d. None of these
4 State any other purpose for which this instrument can be used
(a) It is used to provide short term funds for seasonal and working capital needs of business.
(b) It is used to meet short term requirement of funds for central government
(c) It is used to maintain cash reserve ratio.
(d) It is used to finance the credit sales of the firm
Case-9 Mr. Ram Narayan was the managing Director of V.L.W Ltd. and the finance manager Mr Shyam
were discussing about the avenues of investing the ideal funds of the company .Aditya was one of
the opinion that money should be invested in capital market. Where as Radhey Shyam ,being
more conservative ,feels that it would be better if the investment was made in money market
.Since the economy was buoyant ,the managing Director convinced Radhey Shyam that they
should take advantage of it and invest in capital market to get good returns. Ultimately it was
decided to invest the ideal funds in the capital market .
1 Which of the following sources of long term finance is generally used by a company in the
situation described above?
Q1.
Identify the instrument that ‘Paisa Bank’ will use to meet its short term requirements of funds.
Commercial paper
Call money
Commercial bill
Trade voucher
Q2. Call money is used to maintain ------------------------3
CRR
SLR
Bank rate
Repo rate
Case-15 Xyz LTD.. is a large and creditworthy company that
manufactures aluminium for the Indian market. It now wants to cater to the Asian market and decides to
invest in new hi-tech machines. Since the investment is large, it requires long-term finance. It decides to
raise funds by issuing equity shares. The issue of equity shares involves huge floatation cost. To meet the
expenses of floatation cost, the company decides to tap the money market.
Q1. Name and explain the money-market instrument the company can use for the above purpose.
Call moeny
Commercial paper
Commercial bill
Trade voucher
Q2. What is the duration for which the company can get funds through this instrument?
from a fortnight to 2 year.
from a fortnight to 3 year.
from a fortnight to 4 year.
from a fortnight to 1 year.
Case-16 1. Incorporated in 1990. Raju Dairy Ltd., is one of the leading manufacturers and
marketers of dairy-based branded foods in India. In the initial years, its operations
were restricted only to collection and distribution of milk. But, over the years it has
gained a reasonable market share by offering a diverse range of dairy based
products including fresh milk, flavored yogurt, ice creams, butter milk, cheese, ghee,
milk powders etc. in order to raise capital to finance its expansion plans. Raju Dairy
Ltd. has decided to approach capital market through a mix of Offer for sale of Rs. 4
crore shares and a public issue of Rs. 2 crore shares.
I. Name the segment of capital market being approached by the company.
a) Secondary Market
b) Money Market
c) Stock Exchange
d) Primary Market
Case-18 Identify the function of Securities and Exchange Board of India being promoted in each of the
following cases: ( ALAYSIS)
(a) Sebi has introduced new rules which will prevent the outgoing promoters from
continuing to excercise their control on the company directly or indirectly.
i. Regulatory function
ii. Developmental function
iii. Protective functions
iv. All of the above
(b) Consolidation or mergers in the Indian mutual fund industry may not happen
after SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) directed recategorisation of schemes whereby
there will be one investment scheme per category to avoid confusion in the minds of the investing
public.
i. Regulatory function
ii. Developmental function
iii. Protective functions
iv. None of the above
(c) SEBI has emphasised that there should be some uniformity in the remuneration rates for
financial intermediaries so that arbitrage opportunities are reduced and investors can take a proper
decision.
i. Regulatory function
ii. Developmental function
iii. Protective functions
iv. All of the above
(d) SEBI has imposed a total penalty of $ 2.5 crore on 10 individuals for indulging in
manipulative trading in the shares of a company.
I. Regulatory function
ii. Developmental function
iii. Protective functions
iv. None of the above
Case-20 2. This is the heading of a news clipping in one of the leading newspaper . “A sharp fall in the
stock prices over past one week has wiped off Rupees 40 lakh crore of investor wealth.”. The
Government has instructed the regulatory body to look into it and take appropriate measures to
protect the investor. ( UNDERSTANDING)
(i) Identify the segment of capital market being referred to in the above lines.
a). Money market
b) Primary market
c ) Secondary Market
d ) New Issue market
(ii) There will be an affect of this news on the other segment of capital market , name the market ?
a). Money market
b) Primary market
c ) Secondary Market
d ) Stock Exchange
(iii) Name the regulatory body who looks after protecting the interest of Investors.
a). SBI
b) RBI
c ) SEBI
d ) NABARD
KVS ZIET BHUBANESWAR 26/10/2021 9
(iv) In which year was the regulatory body established.
a). 1991
b) 1992
c ) 1892
d ) 1988
Case 21 3. In the case of irregularity in trading SEBI found that Mr.Lalit purchased 8 lakh shares of
‘Trent Ltd.’from the unit trust of India (UTI) on 23rd February 2018.This purchase was made
barely two weeks prior to a public announcement for a proposed merger of Trent Ltd.with KFL
Ltd.
Upon investigation, SEBI found that ,at time of the purchase of shares of Trent Ltd, from UTI
,Mr.Lalit had an access to this ‘information about merger, as a director of the company . However,
he retired from that post in a week’s time after that. SEBI has taken steps to educate investors and
ensure training of intermediaries in securities market. ( CREATION)
(i) Identify the type of function performed by SEBI in the above case.
a. Regulatory function
b. Developmental function
c. Protective functions
d. All of the above
a. Price rigging
b. Insider Trading
c. Speculation
d. All of the above
(iii) The steps taken to educate investors falls under which function of SEBI.
a. Regulatory function
b. Developmental function
c. Protective functions
d. All of the above
(iv) The steps taken to training intermediaries falls under which function of SEBI
a. Regulatory function
b. Developmental function
c. Protective functions
d. All of the above
Case-22 Mrsubhash is chairman of Gaina bank limited. Due to festive season, demand for credit is high but
deposits are low as rate of interest has come down and public is willing to invest in financial
market instead of depositing its funds into the banks. At the same time the Reserve Bank of India
increases cash reserve ratio for the banks. Due to all these reasons Gaina bank limited is likely to
fall short of cash and to make up for the deficit and maintain its cash reserve ratio, it will have to
approach another bank.
3. What is the duration for which the company can get funds through this instrument?
(a) 1 day to 15 days
(b) 1 day to 91 days
(c) 15 days to 1 year
(d) None of these
4. State any other purpose for which this instrument can be used.
(a) It is used to provide short term funds for seasonal and working capital needs of the business.
(b) It is used to meet short-term requirements of funds of the Central Government.
(c) It is used to maintain the cash reserve ratio.
(d) It is used to finance the credit sales of firms.
B .Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A C .A is true, but R is
false
D .A is false, but R is true
19 Assertion (A): The objective of SEBI is to maintain a balance between statutory
regulations and self regulation.
Reason (R): The objective of the Primary Market Advisory Committee is to
advise SEBI on issues related to the development of primary market in India.
B. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A C.A is true, but R is
false
B. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A C. .A is true, but R
is false
D .A is false, but R is true
22 Assertion (A): Treasury Bills are issued by Central Government.
Reason (R): Treasury Bills are one of the safest money market instruments.
24 (Assertion) Certificate of deposit is short term instrument in bearer form, issued by commercial banks and
financial institutions to individuals, corporations and companies.
(Reasoning) it has maturity period 3 months to 12 months.
(A) Both Assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, reason is false.
(D) Assertion is false, reason is true.
.
25 (Assertion)Money market is the market for short term funds.
(Reasoning)Short term funds are meant for a period of more than one year.
(A) Both Assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, reason is false.
26 Assertion (A) : Foreign exchange management and control is undertaken by commercial banks.
Reasoning (R) : RBI has to maintain the official rate of exchange of rupee and ensure its stability.
(A) Both Assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, reason is false.
(D) Assertion is false, reason is true.
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
29 1) Assertion (A): Households are the Surplus unit in the financial Market.
Reason (R): Households keep their surplus money in the form of savings in banks.
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
36 Assertion: Capital market is a market for medium and long term funds. ( APPLICATION)
Reason: The securities in capital market are less risky and have low rate of return.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true.
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
KVS ZIET BHUBANESWAR 26/10/2021 6
(c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.
37 Assertion: Financial market is a market which helps in exchange and creation of financial Assets.
( EVALUATION)
Reason: Both money market and capital market are part of financial market.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true.
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
(c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.
38 Assertion: Offer for sale is one of method of floatation of securities in primary market.
Reason: In this method securities are issued to general public with the help of an intermediary
called broker. ( UNDERSTANDING)
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true.
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
(c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.
39 Assertion: the money market is called ‘money market’ because instruments traded in it are close
substitute of money.
Reason: The money market is a market for short term funds which deals in monetary assets whose
period is upto one year.
(A) Both Assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, reason is false.
(D) Assertion is false, reason is true.
40 Assertion: Certificates of deposit (CD) are unsecured, negotiable instruments in bearer form, issued
by commercial banks and development financial institutions.
Reason: Certificates of deposit are capital market instruments as their maturity period is more than
one year.
(A) Both Assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, reason is false.
(D) Assertion is false, reason is true.
41 Assertion: capital market refers to facilities and institutional arrangements through which long-
term funds, both debt and equity are raised and invested.
Reason: Capital Market can be divided into two parts: a. Primary Market b. Secondary Market
(A) Both Assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
ANSWER KEY
ARQ 1-C 2-A 3-B 4-C 5-A 6-A 7-B 8-A 9-B 10-C
11-D 12-a 13-a 14-a 15-a 16-b 17-a 18-A 19-B 20-C
21-A 22-D 23-A 24-A 25-C 26-A 27-C 28-a 29-a 30-a
31-a 32-b 33-a 34-c 35-a 36-c 37-a 38-a 39 -A 40-C
41-B 42-D 43-A