Retro Fan 6 Online
Retro Fan 6 Online
Retro Fan 6 Online
square to
solve me?
THE RUBIK’S
Fall 2019 CUBE CRAZE
No. 6 $8.95
SVENGOOLIE
& HORRIFIC HOTRODS
and
the retro
line-up of
MeTV
Who ya gonna call?
The ORIGINAL
GHOST
BUSTERS
s?
m b e r t h e Nauga
Reme vered
e ’ v e g ot ’em co
W
2
82658 00372
“I Was a Teenage James Bond!” • The Dobie Gillis Dilemma • Pinball Wizardry & more!
Featuring Ernest Farino • Andy Mangels • Will Murray • Scott Saavedra • Scott Shaw!
Svengoolie © Weigel Broadcasting Co. Ghost Busters © Filmation. Naugas © Uniroyal Engineered Products, LLC.
1
It’s GROOVY, baby!
Follow-up to Mark Voger’s smash hit MONSTER MASH!
From WOODSTOCK to THE BANANA SPLITS, from SGT. PEPPER to H.R. PUFNSTUF,
from ALTAMONT to THE PARTRIDGE FAMILY, GROOVY is a far-out trip to the era of
LOU SCHEIMER
CREATING THE FILMATION GENERATION
Hailed as one of the fathers of Saturday morning television, LOU SCHEIMER was the co-founder of
FILMATION STUDIOS, which for over 25 years provided animated excitement for TV and film. Always at the
forefront, Scheimer’s company created the first DC cartoons with SUPERMAN, BATMAN, and AQUAMAN,
ruled the song charts with THE ARCHIES, kept Trekkie hope alive with the Emmy-winning STAR TREK: THE
ANIMATED SERIES, taught morals with FAT ALBERT AND THE COSBY KIDS, and swung into high adventure
with TARZAN, THE LONE RANGER, ZORRO, HE-MAN, MASTERS OF THE UNIVERSE, live-action shows
SHAZAM!, THE SECRETS OF ISIS, JASON OF STAR COMMAND and others. Now, LOU SCHEIMER tells the
entire story to best-selling author (and RETROFAN columnist) ANDY MANGELS, including how his father
decked ADOLF HITLER, memories of the comics of the Golden Age, schooling with ANDY WARHOL, and
what it meant to lead the last all-American animation company through nearly thirty years of innovation and
fun! Profusely illustrated with PHOTOS, MODEL SHEETS, STORYBOARDS, PRESENTATION ART, looks at
RARE AND UNPRODUCED SERIES, and more—plus stories from TOP ANIMATION INSIDERS about Scheimer
and the story behind Filmation’s stories!
(288-page trade paperback with COLOR) $29.95 • (Digital Edition) $14.95 • ISBN: 9781605490441
By RetroFan’s ANDY MANGELS! Diamond Comic Distributors Order Code: JUL121245
HERO-A-GO-GO!
Welcome to the CAMP AGE, when spies liked their wars cold and their women warm, good guys beat bad
guys with a pun and a punch, and Batman shook a mean cape. HERO-A-GO-GO celebrates the camp craze
of the Swinging Sixties, when just about everyone—the teens of Riverdale, an ant and a squirrel, even the
President of the United States—was a super-hero or a secret agent. BACK ISSUE magazine and former DC
All characters TM & © their respective owners.
Comics editor MICHAEL EURY takes you through that coolest cultural phenomenon with this all-new collection
of nostalgic essays, histories, and theme song lyrics of classic 1960s characters like CAPTAIN ACTION, HERBIE
THE FAT FURY, CAPTAIN NICE, ATOM ANT, SCOOTER, ACG’s NEMESIS, DELL’S SUPER-FRANKENSTEIN and
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(Captain Klutz), TONY TALLARICO (The Great Society Comic Book), VINCE GARGIULO (Palisades Park histo-
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(272-page FULL-COLOR TRADE PAPERBACK) $36.95 • (Digital Edition) $13.95 • ISBN: 978-1-60549-073-1
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TwoMorrows.
The Future of Pop History.
By M
EURY ICHAEL
, edito
r of
Phone: 919-449-0344
E-mail: store@twomorrows.com
TwoMorrows Publishing • 10407 Bedfordtown Drive • Raleigh, NC 27614 USA Web: www.twomorrows.com
The crazy cool culture we
grew up with
CONTENTS
Issue #6 | Fall 2019
40 51
Columns and
Special Features Departments
3 2
Retro Television Retrotorial
Saturday Nights with
25 Svengoolie 10
RetroFad
11 Rubik’s Cube
3 Andy Mangels’ Retro
Saturday Mornings 38
The Original Ghost Busters Retro Trivia
Goldfinger
21
43 Oddball World of Scott Shaw! 40
The Naugas Too Much TV Quiz
25 59
Ernest Farino’s Retro Retro Toys
Fantasmagoria Kenner’s Alien
I Was a Teenage James Bond
21 74
43 Celebrity Crushes
Scott Saavedra’s Secret
Sanctum 75
Three Letters to Three Famous Retro Travel
People Pinball Hall of Fame –
Las Vegas, Nevada
51
65 Retro Interview 78
Growing Up Munster: RetroFanmail
Butch Patrick
80
65 ReJECTED
Will Murray’s 20th Century RetroFan fantasy cover by
Panopticon Scott Saavedra
The Dobie Gillis Dilemma
75
11
RetroFan™ #6, Fall 2019. Published quarterly by TwoMorrows Publishing, 10407 Bedfordtown Drive, Raleigh, NC 27614. Michael Eury, Editor-in-Chief.
John Morrow, Publisher. Editorial Office: RetroFan, c/o Michael Eury, Editor-in-Chief, 112 Fairmount Way, New Bern, NC 28562. Email: euryman@gmail.
com. Four-issue subscriptions: $41 Economy US, $65 International, $16 Digital. Please send subscription orders and funds to TwoMorrows, NOT to the
editorial office. Svengoolie © Weigel Broadcasting Co. Ghost Busters © Filmation. Naugas © Uniroyal Engineered Products, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
All characters are © their respective companies. All material © their creators unless otherwise noted. All editorial matter © 2019 Michael Eury and
TwoMorrows. Printed in China. FIRST PRINTING. ISSN 2576-7224
by Michael Eury
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
Michael Eury
PUBLISHER
John Morrow
CONTRIBUTORS
Tammy Brown
Michael Eury
Ernest Farino
Richard J. Fowlks
Dan Johnson Operation Kid Brother. How can I have existed for six decades without encountering this movie until
Andy Mangels
Will Murray
now?!
Scott Saavedra As you’ll read this issue in Ernest Farino’s Retro Fantasmagoria, Operation Kid Brother is an obscure
Scott Shaw! Sixties’ spy spoof starring Sean Connery’s brother, Neil, accompanied by 007 film veterans. Yet I’d never
Rob Smentek
heard of it until Ernie’s trivia-drenched article, “I Was a Teenage James Bond.”
DESIGNER Then there are the Naugas, those cute, cuddly, slightly creepy hug-a-beasts made of Naugahyde®. I
Scott Saavedra had a vague recollection of magazine ads featuring the Naugas, but thanks to this issue’s Oddball World
PROOFREADER
of Scott Shaw!, I was able to learn more about them.
Rob Smentek It just goes to show you, that old adage is right: You learn something every day. Or, you do when you
pick up a new RetroFan.
SPECIAL THANKS
Tim Arnold
Not that my newfound discoveries of a Bond brother or little leather-like lovables will earn me a
Bob Burns contestant’s spot on Jeopardy, but I can beam with pride that, as I’m inching toward an age when I could
Michael Chaudhuri be pondering, “Where are my keys?” or “Do I take this pill in the morning or afternoon?”, I. Can. Still. Learn.
Fayetteville ComiCon
Brian Flynn
And you can too!
Heritage Comics Auctions Discoveries are one of the things I love about editing (and researching and writing) RetroFan articles.
MeTV I’m always amazed by what our talented columnists and guest contributors dig up. Really, could anyone
Leila Murray
Martin Pasko
other than our own Retro Saturday Morning columnist Andy Mangels have unearthed, as he reported
Pinball Hall of Fame back in issue #4, that TV’s Batman, the great Adam West, was the uncredited (and presumably voice-
Jim Roche modulated) announcer of the live-action Shazam! TV series of the Seventies? There’s always something
Jim Schelberg
Larry Strothe
to learn from our columnists, and we’re lucky to have Ernie, Scott, and Andy, plus Marty Pasko, Scott
Jim Swearingen Saavedra, and Will Murray, the brightest batch of know-it-alls to ever grace a pop-culture magazine.
Uniroyal Engineered Our guest contributors always bring something new to the table as well. This issue, Dan Johnson—
Products, LLC
Renee Witterstaetter
who pried open the tomb of TV horror hosts back in #2—chats with TV’s kookiest cryptkeeper,
Philip Wlodarczyk Svengoolie, and Eddie Munster himself, Butch Patrick. Rob Smentek is a name familiar to those of you
who read our masthead as he’s RetroFan’s proofreader, mopping up the mistakes ye ed misses. This issue
VERY SPECIAL
THANKS
Rob reveals his writing chops with his chest-bursting Retro Toys article about one of the oddest What
Rich Koz were they thinking?! merchandising moves of the late Seventies, products marketed to kids based upon
Butch Patrick an R-rated movie they were too young to see, Alien. Rich Fowlks, known as the designer of the other
magazine I edit for TwoMorrows, Back Issue, proves he’s a decent reporter with his Retro Travel trip to the
Las Vegas Pinball Hall of Fame. (Rich is a devoted hubby and daddy, so the only thing during his visit that
Don’t STEAL our happened in Vegas that stayed in Vegas was the bucket of quarters he dumped into pinball machines.)
Digital Editions! And Tammy Brown, who has worked for several of the country’s biggest entertainment companies,
C’mon citizen, shares a Celebrity Crushes revelation of her youthful fixation on several celebs, including a certain singer
DO THE RIGHT
THING! A Mom with the grooviest hair on Seventies TV (sorry, Farrah)!
& Pop publisher
like us needs Two features planned for this issue unfortunately did not materialize. Martin Pasko’s “My Life in the
every sale just to
survive! DON’T
DOWNLOAD
Twilight Zone” has been rescheduled to next issue. David Mandel, showrunner of HBO’s Emmy-winning
OR READ ILLEGAL COPIES ONLINE! comedy Veep, was slated to share his comic art collection in our Super Collector feature, but at presstime
Buy affordable, legal downloads only at
www.twomorrows.com was “deep in Veep.” David and I have agreed that he will produce that column when he has a chance
or through our Apple and Google Apps!
and I’ll schedule it accordingly… but if you’re jonesing for a Super Collector feature, wait’ll you see Jack
Condon’s Guinness World Records’ largest Charlie’s Angels collection in issue #7.
& DON’T SHARE THEM WITH FRIENDS
OR POST THEM ONLINE. Help us keep Joining our columnists and guest writers this issue are a couple of fun features from yours truly,
producing great publications like this one!
making RetroFan #6 another groovy grab bag of the crazy, cool culture we grew up with.
Saturday
Nights with
by Dan Johnson Conniff from Mystery Science Theater 3000, or even Vicki Lawrence
as Thelma Harper from Mama’s Family. Recently, RetroFan got to sit
In 2010, MeTV launched nationwide. The over-the-air digital down with Svengoolie for this exclusive interview.
channel, billed as “Memorable Entertainment Television,” has
become the destination for fans of classic TV shows, offering RetroFan: First of all, thank you for doing this interview with us.
reruns of such beloved series as Bonanza, The Andy Griffith Show, I consider it a high honor to have you in RetroFan.
Wonder Woman, and The Twilight Zone, to name just a few. MeTV is I used to work with Scary Monsters magazine, and its Dennis
the must-see-TV channel for many readers of RetroFan. Druktenis introduced me to you back in 1996. He sent me a
Shortly after the network launched, MeTV began airing a couple of your shows on video and I was hooked from that
program that brought back one of the great staples of classic moment on. This was when you were starting out on U 26 (WCIU
television: the horror host. [Editor’s note: See RetroFan #2 for the in Chicago), and looking back at the commercials for the classic
behind-the-scenes story of TV’s horror hosts.] Every Saturday sitcoms that ran on the channel (The Munsters and Gilligan’s
night, MeTV presents Svengoolie, who under the make-up and Island), U 26 appeared to be a prototype for MeTV.
costuming is actually Rich Koz, a veteran of Chicago television and Svengoolie: Yes, actually, it was. That is definitely so. When my
a legend in the Windy City. MeTV took him national and has made boss, Neal Sabin, took over WCIU for the owners, he wanted to
Svengoolie America’s Horror Host. make it the kind of retro, independent station that we all grew up
Svengoolie screens classic horror movies that many of us grew with. And that station was the first basis for what MeTV would
up with like Creature From the Black Lagoon and The Invisible Man, become.
with the host introducing these films to a whole new generation
of fans. But frightening his viewers is not the primary goal of RF: The channel looked great, and I remember wishing I had
Svengoolie. Between movie segments, Svengoolie entertains his a station like this in my viewing area. Even though I couldn’t
audience with comedy bits including song parodies that would watch it, I still fell in love with U 26.
give Weird Al Yankovic a run for his money. As for the jokes and Svengoolie: That’s very cool. I think that is exactly why MeTV has
puns, they fly almost as fast as the set’s rubber chickens do. been so successful. A lot of people feel that way.
Svengoolie is also great about interviewing horror and
comedy legends on his show. While most interviews are RF: The shows on MeTV are comfort food for your mind. You can
conducted at horror conventions, a good many take place right have a tough day at work or school, but then this channel just
in the studio. Indeed, you never know who might pop up on takes you back to a simpler time. If just for a little bit, you get to
Svengoolie. It could be Gilbert Gottfried, Trace Beaulieu and Frank escape reality.
RetroFan Fall 2019 3
RETRO television
and created the Svengoolie character. because he had a big job waiting for him (LEFT) You never know who’ll drop
by Svengoolie’s show—like rock ’n’
Originally he just did voiceovers, then it there, he asked me what I wanted to do.
roll songman Freddy “Boom Boom”
went to voiceovers over still pictures of I was just freelancing then and I thought Cannon, of “Palisades Park” fame.
him, and then it became a full-fledged I would try pitching a show to one of the (RIGHT) Svengoolie’s duet with Freddy
live show. I revered him and was a fan of local stations. He told me, “If you want to earned the horror host a contract—
his. Jerry did radio here [in Chicago] and I try and do the Son of Svengoolie thing, I luckily, the hit man never showed up.
(BELOW) Legendary wrestler Mick
loved his sense of humor, which was very give you my blessing.” So, I shopped the
Foley gets comfortable.
similar to mine. He would read jokes that idea around and brought it to WFLD, the
people sent him, so I started sending in station Jerry had done Svengoolie for,
jokes. He found out I was a broadcasting and there was interest, but they said, “We
student and he liked the stuf f I was want to do this kind of show, but let’s let
sending him. Eventually, he started anyone who wants to audition!” I had just
to ask me to write stuf f for him, like a brought them a full concept and script and
parody of a specific song or a current everything, but they were like, “Yes, but
commercial that was on TV, and that led we want a bake-off!” The rest is history,
to me working with him on his Svengoolie though, and I did get the job and I began
show, writing and doing voiceover work, a my career as the Son of Svengoolie in 1979.
whole variety of things.
RF: I love your sense of humor. It’s clean
RF: How was the Svengoolie torch passed and loaded with puns and corny jokes
from Jerry to you? and that appeal to me. It can also be very
Svengoolie: After Jerry was off the air, off the wall at times. Did you ever run
there was one summer where someone at into any problems at your original station
one of the local stations asked him, “Have regarding content?
you ever thought about doing Svengoolie Svengoolie: For my part, no, but there
just as a summertime replacement show were people at the station who didn’t
and just do it for fun?” Jerry didn’t feel understand it. They also didn’t understand
like he wanted to put all the make-up why the show became so popular. They
back on, so he came to me and said, “You just saw the show as some filler type thing
know, you could do this. You could be the on Saturdays.
Son of Svengoolie. You can write it and I’ll When we did some of our very first
produce it and that would be a good idea.” promos, I did take-offs on other shows,
I was all for it, and we had some callbacks like The Six Million Dollar Man and The Brady
on it, but it never really happened. Bunch, which were running at the same
Later on, when Jerry was getting ready time on WFLD. The woman who was in
to leave the Illinois area to go to San Diego, charge of promotions kept looking at them
RetroFan Fall 2019 5
RETRO television
RETRO television
and I thought, “This does belong [on a
network]?”
AND THE
how could you not have seen these movies,
but it’s a great experience for them to see
SVENGOOLIE!
time, you’re going find something you
didn’t notice before. And we always try to
RetroFan congratulates Svengoolie on point out certain things that they might
winning the 2018 Rondo Hatton Classic have missed or something that is really
Horror Award for Favorite Horror Host (his unusual. We hear from people all the time
seventh win in a row)! The Rondos, named who are grateful and love when I fill the
for Forties’ horror actor Rondo Hatton background in on the actors. They always
(shown in his “Creeper” role, from House of comment on that, and I do that because
Horrors), are voted on by fans. We here at I’m a fan of all this stuff. I’ll watch movies
RetroFan agree that this award proves that and think, “I know that guy, but I don’t
Svengoolie is truly America’s Horror Host. know where I’ve seen him before!” We do
the research so we can point it out, and it
© Universal Pictures. helps connect the dots for a lot of people.
Rubik’s Cube
by Michael Eury largely forgotten toon about a sentient, super-
powered cube named Rubik (voiced by
The Rubik’s Cube was created to make me feel Welcome Back, Kotter’s own Arnold
stupid. Horshack, actor Ron Palillo) that
Well, I doubt that was the intention of solved mysteries with a group of kids.
Hungarian architecture professor Ernõ Rubik In just a few short years, however,
when he sculpted his first “Magic Cube” in 1974 the Rubik’s Cube fad had peaked, and
as a tool to teach algebraic group theory at the most of the millions of Rubik’s Cubes
Budapest Academy of Applied Arts. But after sold joined other former favorites
Dr. Rubik licensed his three-dimensional puzzle like lava lamps and pet rocks as
to Ideal Toys in 1980 and it became a worldwide household dust collectors.
sensation, I just couldn’t get the hang of his Yet this was not the end of the
rechristened “Rubik’s Cube,” that plastic block Rubik’s Cube. While its sales had
of brightly hued, pivoting rows of squares where the dropped precipitously by the mid-
solution is the alignment of its like colors on each of its sides. Eighties, those aforementioned Math people
In the early Eighties, I was a recent college graduate, dripping helped make the Rubik’s Cube a perennial item, one touted
with hubris and ambition—nothing was going to hold me back by brainiacs as an intelligence gauge. Speedcubing quickly
now, I was gonna make my dreams come true, doing it my way. evolved as a “sport” among cube aficionados, with Math people
Then the Rubik’s Cube shattered my confidence, and I wanted to plying their algorithms to out-solve their opponents. These
shatter it with a well-aimed mallet swing. I couldn’t, because this competitions, which occur across the globe and have gained
cube wasn’t mine… it belonged to my younger brother. Fiddle and popularity during the 21st Century, include events where
shift and turn the cube as I might, the only skill I honed from it contestants race to
was my recitation of four-letter words. solve the Rubik’s
There’s a four-letter word that’s at the heart of the Rubik’s Cube while
Cube, and the explanation for my inability to conquer it: m-a-t-h. blindfolded. Or
There are Math people, and there are Word people. I’m the latter. with one hand.
Luckily, Wheel of Fortune was around Or with their feet!
to help me lick my wounds from the Rubik’s Cubes have
accursed cube—I can glance at a word been featured
puzzle and quickly “see” its possibilities, in numerous TV
sometimes without having to buy a shows and movies,
vowel. Not so with math. If your life and have inspired
depends upon my solving a Suduko sculptures in major
puzzle, I hope your Last Will and metropolitan areas.
Testament is in order. You can watch
There are not enough Math YouTube videos of
people in the world to make a “toy” an Math people wrestling with refrigerator-sized Rubik’s Cubes.
international sensation, so I obviously While the fad has long faded, the Rubik’s Cube’s main
wasn’t the only Word person fumbling contribution to our culture was its liberation of the slide-rule-
with a Rubik’s Cube during its heyday. toting, pocket-protected Math people who were once shoved
The New York Times reported that 25% into school lockers by jocks. Now they are the ones twisting and
of Ideal Toys’ sales of $216.8 million turning society with their creation of the hardware and software
in 1981 was attributed to the Rubik’s that define us and the codes and algorithms that run them. The
Cube, not a bad haul for a novelty that retailed for five bucks or ultimate revenge of the nerds.
so. The sure sign of a successful product is a tsunami of profiteers,
and by those standards, the Rubik’s Cube was a smash: knock-
offs crowded the shelves, how-to books like The Simple Solution
to Rubik’s Cube became bestsellers, and supplemental products (TOP) Rubik’s cube. © Rubik’s Brand Ltd. (LEFT) Rubik’s Cube
like the unfortunately named “Cube Lube” lubricant were rushed creator Ernõ Rubik in 2014. Photo by Babak Mansouri/Wikimedia
onto the market. Saturday morning television added Ruby- Commons. (RIGHT) Title card cel to the animated Rubik, the
Spears Productions’ Rubik, the Amazing Cube to its line-up, a Amazing Cube. © Ruby-Spears Productions. Courtesy of Heritage.
by Andy Mangels
Welcome back to Andy Mangels’ Retro Saturday Morning. Since capturing our memories. Grab some milk and cereal, sit cross-
1989, I have been writing columns for magazines in the U.S. and legged leaning against the couch, and dig in to Retro Saturday
foreign countries, all examining the intersection of comic books Morning!
and Hollywood, whether animation or live-action. Andy Mangels
Backstage, Andy Mangels’ Reel Marvel, Andy Mangels’ Hollywood It’s 1975, and ghosts, werewolves, and mummies are creeping
Heroes, Andy Mangels Behind the Camera… three decades of you out at the castle inexplicably placed on the southern
reporting on animation and live-action—in addition to writing California hill. In other words, there’s something strange in your
many books and producing around 40 DVD sets—and I’m still neighborhood… Who you gonna call? The Ghost Busters, that’s
enthusiastic. In this new RetroFan column, I will examine shows who. But not Venkman, Stantz, Spengler, and Zeddemore, who
that thrilled us from yesteryear, exciting our imaginations and wouldn’t strap on their proton packs for another eight years.
RetroFan Fall 2019 11
RETRO FAD
We’re talking the OG Ghost Busters, Spencer, Tracy, and Kong, stars of the live-action 1975
CBS show The Ghost Busters from Filmation Associates. The trio brought a slapstick humor
to Saturday mornings for 15 demented episodes, and unintentionally launched a name-
confusing franchise that’s still ongoing today!
Well, everybody on the set took care of me. He would even give One element the producers hadn’t planned for, according to
me, like in a rim shot at the end of the show, they used to show his Scheimer, was that “Larry was a connoisseur of fine liquors, and
face in one, and he’d say, ‘Oh, no, do it on Trace, he’s uglier than I Forrest, a hard-drinking man. They decided they were going to
am, let’s shoot him,’ and he’d give me the rim shots half the time.” meet each other for breakfast every morning. Well, I didn’t know
that ‘breakfast’ was two bottles of champagne. Part of the deal
Haunting the Sets we had to make with them was that Storch wanted two gallon
The scripts for The Ghost Busters were all written very quickly, and jugs of white wine any time we shot. With Tucker it was a case of
unlike most series, all by one writer: creator Marc Richards. “Marc beer. I got a call from Tucker after the second week of shooting,
Richards started writing on the show, and I told him we needed and he said, ‘Forget the case of beer a day; from now on it’s Jack
more writers,” said Scheimer. “He wanted to know why, and I Daniels.’ They would start out drunk and get sober by the end of
told him we had to have a script a week. I knew he could write an the shoot!”
animated short in a week, but he said he could do the scripts with Many well-known comedians were cast in the guest roles as
more than enough time to spare. All of them! It turned out that the ghosts and monsters, including Howard Morris, Jim Backus,
the son of a gun was one of the fastest we ever had. He’d bring Billy Barty, Ted Knight, Marty Ingels, and others. “They loved the
in a script on Monday, he’d do a story, Tuesday we’d rehearse, scripts,” said Scheimer. “Most of them had never done anything
Wednesday we’d shoot—we shot for two-and-a-half days—and for Saturday morning, and, when they read these scripts, they
Mark would go write another script. He did 15 scripts for that were funny. It was one of the funniest shows ever done for
season—two a week—but I almost never saw him sitting down to Saturday morning, truly a wacky comedy. I hate the word wacky,
work, so I don’t know when he wrote them. He had some ghosts but that’s what it was.”
in there doing it. Or, maybe there were ghostwriters?” Burns recalls working with two of the guests in particular.
The Ghost Busters plots hinged on the premise that from “One was our vampire show we did. Little fella named Billy Holms
their run-down office, Spencer, Tracy, and Kong take on did this old, old, Jewish-type vampire guy that was so funny!
assignments no mere mortal could face, backed up by a weapon He just developed the character himself, and I loved the playoff
for dispatching ghosts called the “Ghost Dematerializer.” In the we had together. And then we had Richie Balin, who did the
super-secret missions assigned to them by the mysterious “Zero,” Abominable Snowman, which was the last show we actually shot.
the trio of bumbling detectives confront phantoms, vampires, But he could get more out of this Snowman suit—it was just a big
werewolves, the Frankenstein monster, mobsters, Vikings,
magicians, and even a devilish dummy… who are usually haunting
a nearby cobwebbed castle!
The sets were built on sound stages at a secondary studio
known as Filmation West (in Canoga Park, California, instead of
the main offices in nearby Reseda), a warehouse in an industrial
park. The sets included the Ghost Busters’ office, a graveyard, and
the outdoors, halls, and rooms of a castle. The sets for Uncle Croc’s
Block and Isis were also in the same studio, and with those shows
filming—as well as the mostly-on-location series Shazam!—the
actors would sometimes run into each other in costume. Filming
commenced in the summer months.
The biggest prop for the show was an old 1925 car for them to
ride around in for outdoor scenes. “It was the worst automobile in
the world,” said Scheimer. “When we found it, it had been used as
a taxi in Argentina. Don’t ask me how we found it. We got this car,
we got some mechanics, and they got it to work to turn it into the
Ghost Busters’ car.” Tracy, the gorilla, became the chauffeur, as
seen repeatedly in the opening credits.
All of the location stuff was shot in the hills near a little town
called Piru in East Ventura County, including scenes set at a store
where the Ghost Busters got their assignments. “We kind of
made fun of spy shows like Mission: Impossible when they got their
mission for the episode,” said Scheimer. “I did the voice of Zero,
the guy who gave them their assignments. They filmed all 15 of
the intros in the first couple of weeks up in this horrible desert. It
was hot and miserable, and Tracy was fainting all the time.”
FAST FACTS Among Ghost Busters’ guests: (LEFT) RetroFan fave Ted Knight as Simon de
Canterville, with Burns as Tracy, from the episode “The Canterville Ghost”; and
(RIGHT) Get Smart’s Bernie Kopell is Dr. Frankenstein and William Engesser as
The Ghost Busters the monster in “Dr. Whatsisname.” © Filmation.
`` No. of seasons: One
`` No. of episodes: 15
`` Production dates: shot July blob of hair, but his body English… he had a way of working the suit that was wonderful,
3–September 5, 1975 and the both of us had the greatest time ever.”
`` Original run: September 6, One frequent guest was the uncredited son of Lou Scheimer, Lane Scheimer.
1975–1976 (CBS, Saturdays “Nepotism works,” Scheimer said with a laugh. “I hired my son Lane to be a stand-in for
`` Reruns: September 11, Tucker. He was the only guy around who was bigger than Tucker. My son was a big guy.
1978–1979 (CBS, Sundays) And he’s also the ghost in the main title! Nobody really believed him when he would tell
Primary Cast them once the show got popular: ‘Oh, yeah, I’m on television. I’m a ghost in a main title.’”
`` Forrest Tucker: Kong Burns soon found out that The Ghost Busters gave him a paycheck, but also
`` Larry Storch: Spencer anonymity. “A lot of people, when they saw the show, thought the gorilla was real! They
`` Bob Burns: Tracy used to get people writing in, saying, ‘How do you do this with this gorilla, I’d be afraid
`` Lou Scheimer: voice of Zero to even be on the set with him!’, and they’d write back and say, ‘Oh, we give him a lot of
(uncredited) bananas,’ and stuff like that. And I would never take the head off if I knew kids were
coming on the set. They’d always tell us, and I’d keep the head on all the time, and I
would do my bits, and my snorts. That’s another reason I always say I got the job, that’s
what Lou says, because I could do my own snorts, they didn’t have to dub in anything.”
Burns has a lot of affection for Scheimer. “Lou Scheimer was the greatest producer in
the world, he’d come in and laugh harder than anybody, I do believe. He almost messed
up a bunch of takes, just by starting to laugh.”
the team and the coaching staf f watching Ghost Busters together pre-game! It was an
honest, true hit. Tucker and Storch felt that it was going to go to nighttime as soon
as somebody from the network really watched it. Unfortunately, it never happened.
(LEFT) No, it’s not the Uber driver you didn’t expect, but Tracy chauffeuring Spencer in the Ghost Busters’ car. (RIGHT) These guys had
a great time during the filming of Ghost Busters—and viewers did, too! © Filmation.
I don’t know whether anybody from the network outside of a letter out to Columbia, telling them that they were infringing
Silverman ever watched it.” on the title, and if there was any similarity in concept, Filmation
Despite its success, The Ghost Busters only lasted one season would hold them liable.
on Saturday mornings, but in Fall 1978, CBS brought the series Nothing happened right away, but in October 1983, Epstein
back for reruns on Sunday mornings at 9:00 a.m. The show was was in New York and came upon a movie filming on Sixth Avenue.
offered in syndication markets as of September 1980, and was Told that the crew were shooting a movie called Ghostbusters,
eventually offered in several VHS volumes by Continental Video Epstein fired off a cease and desist letter to Columbia. Shortly
under the title, The Original Ghost Busters. Why the title change? after that, Epstein and Scheimer were in a meeting with the
In the early Eighties, actor Dan Aykroyd wanted to make a head of Columbia Pictures. Scheimer recalled that “he said, ‘Well
comedy movie about a group of guys who fought ghosts. He sold you did an animated Saturday morning show, and we’re doing a
a script called Ghostbusters to Columbia around 1982, and word of live-action movie called Ghostbusters that has nothing to do with
the sale hit the trade papers. Filmation’s lawyer, Ira Epstein, sent
your animated show.’ I said, ‘Number one, it was a live show,’ and
he said, ‘Uh oh,’ and I said, ‘It was the same
concept that you’ve got on film right now. You
The Ghost Busters Theme Song guys don’t have the right to do that.’”
Apparently aware that the film might be
Sung by Forrest Tucker and Larry Storch forced to change titles, the movie had been
Written by Diane Hildebrand and Jackie Mills filmed with some alternate dialogue, with the
crowd chanting “Ghost Breakers” or “Ghost
We’re the Ghost Busters! We’re the Ghost Busters! Smashers,” but Columbia really wanted the
I’m Spencer, he’s Tracy… Spirits and demons beware! title “Ghostbusters.” “They went ahead and
I’m Kong! The Ghost Busters! released the movie on June 8, 1984, and it
We’re the Ghost Busters! Wherever you’re hiding out there! made a boatload of money,” said Scheimer.
We’re clever, courageous, and strong! “We went to court over the matter, and in
We know what you’re up to, mid-June, after appearing at L.A. Superior
Your sleep has been haunted, we’re ready for anything, Court, Columbia settled with us, paying us
with whispers and rattlings, we’re bold and we’re fearless, for the use of the title. Their obstinance really
your blood has been curdled, and never complain. cost them a lot. They gave us $608,000 for
we know what to do! We’re always prepared, the use of the concept and allowing them to
Your skin has the creepies, we’re right there with everything. utilize the name and the title, plus we had,
I wonder what’s happening? With us on the job, like, one percent of the profit. That profit
You’re safe in our hands, troubles will fade! percentage was a mistake on our part. If you
we will take care of you! The Ghost Busters do it again! know anything about Hollywood, you know
that no picture ever makes a profit. No matter
RetroFan Fall 2019 19
RETRO FAD
Dueling Ghostbusters!
After the success of
the live-action Ghost-
busters film, Filma-
tion and Columbia
battled for kid-TV
ratings with their
respective incarna-
tions. Filmation’s Ghost-
busters © Filmation. The
Real Ghostbusters ©
Columbia. Animation cels
courtesy of Heritage.
what it brings in at the box office, the accountants have ways Lou Scheimer and Bob Burns were included in some DVD
of making sure that on paper, no picture is ever profitable. So, promotions at Comic-Con International in San Diego in July 2007,
taking a piece of the deal was a mistake, as we never got another alongside other Filmation actors, but the poor booth layout for
dime. But we did get $608,000, which was okay. The one other their signings meant that most fans never even knew they were
mistake we made in the settlement—and it was my fault for not present.
thinking about it—was that Filmation didn’t keep the rights to Today, Bob Burns still lets fans come to visit “Bob’s
any animated version of Ghostbusters. That would end up being a Basement” to see old make-up and props from vintage films,
much bigger mistake.” and occasionally acts. Peter Jackson even put Burns and his wife,
Filmation began developing a five-day-a-week syndicated Kathy, in a scene in his 2005 King Kong remake, reacting to the
animated sequel to The Ghost Busters, using the sons of Spencer giant monkey when he breaks out of the theatre. “I’m not good at
and Kong, and the original Tracy. The second week of August remembering lines,” says Burns. “And my own face, I’m not good
1985, Filmation announced that 65 episodes of their “Ghostbusters” at that. Put the gorilla face on me, a whole different ballgame…
would be offered to televisions stations worldwide. A week I want to climb into the suit everyday now, but she won’t let me
later, Columbia announced that they, too, would be bringing a do it! But I’d love to! There’s two things I love to do, and one is
65-episode animated Ghostbusters series to syndication for fall comedy, and one is the gorilla.”
1986, going head-to-head with Filmation’s. The mistake in not As for The Ghost Busters, Burns says that, “It had something
keeping the animated rights to Ghostbusters in the settlement for everybody in it, including adults! It was a fun, fun show, and
deal had come back to bite Filmation! it wasn’t scary, it wasn’t meant to be scary! It was a great, great
Filmation’s 65-episode syndicated Ghostbusters debuted on show… and just about the best time I’ve ever had in my life.”
September 22, 1986 on 75 U.S. stations, while ABC ran 13 episodes
of Columbia’s The Real Ghostbusters beginning September 13, Unless otherwise credited, the quotes from Lou Scheimer are from
1986, before launching its own 65-episode syndicated run in the autobiography he wrote with Andy Mangels, for Lou Scheimer:
September 1987. With competing shows of almost identical Creating the Filmation Generation. Mangels’ interviews with Bob
names and competing toylines, viewers were confused. “Doing Burns were conducted in 2006. Artwork and photos are courtesy the
two Ghostbusters shows eventually turned out to be a huge error,” collection of Andy Mangels and Bob Burns.
said Scheimer. “It muddled things in the audience’s minds. Our
Ghostbusters was a great show, and I loved it a lot, but people got
us confused with Columbia’s show.” ANDY MANGELS is the USA Today
Filmation was closed down by a new parent company on bestselling author and co-author of 20
February 3, 1989, and nothing would be heard of The Ghost Busters books, including the TwoMorrows book
again for almost two decades. Lou Scheimer: Creating the Filmation
Generation, as well as Star Trek and
Busting a Legacy Star Wars tomes, Iron Man: Beneath
On April 17, 2007, following the success of DVD releases of He- the Armor, and a lot of comic books.
Man and the Masters of the Universe, BCI Eclipse released The Ghost He recently wrote the Wonder Woman ’77 Meets the Bionic
Busters: The Complete Series DVD Set as part of a series of the Woman series for Dynamite and DC Comics, and is currently
Filmation library on DVD. The three-disc set was produced by working on a book about the stage productions of Stephen King.
the author of this very article, Andy Mangels, and included all 15 Additionally, he has scripted, directed, and produced Special
episodes, plus interviews, rare footage, a gallery of photos, and Features and documentaries for over 40 DVD releases. His
all 15 PDF scripts. The animated Filmation’s Ghostbusters were moustache is infamous. www.AndyMangels.com and www.
released in two boxed sets (February 27 and July 3, 2007). All three WonderWomanMuseum.com
sets are now out of print and demand big dollars in online sales.
NAUGAS
Adorable Threat or Loveable Menace?
by Scott Shaw!
New plant and animal species are constantly being discovered to accomplish the branding. Due to such successful accounts as
by scientists, usually in the most distant and desolate places on Peugeot automobiles, Maypo cereal, and Xerox, PKL’s assignment
our planet. However, there is a strain of creature that we have was to make consumers comfortable with a synthetic material of
known about for over half a century, one that’s both savagely vaguely mysterious origin.
indestructible and yet a selfless boon to mankind. Working with their designer Kurt Weihs, the PKL team
The name of this monstrous miracle of xenozoology? created a non-existent critter to be the source of Naugahyde.
I’m writing about the once-elusive Nauga, of course. And here But the “Nauga” looked like the opposite of a lovable Dr. Seuss
is its story… character. Instead, the Nauga, all crazed eyes, fangs, and claws,
looked more like, “What if Gonzo illustrator Ralph Steadman re-
Naugahyde®, an artificial leather, was invented in 1936 by designed Warner Bros.’ Tasmanian Devil?”
Byron A. Hunter, a senior chemist at the United States Rubber Surprisingly, it worked, possibly because the Nauga looked
Company, now known as Uniroyal® Engineered Products, Inc. even more unnatural than the material of which it was both the
The material itself is composed of a knit fabric backing coated by source and the result. The bizarre-looking creature supposedly
NAUGA: Jeff Kaplan/Archive.org BACKGROUND: andreas160578/Pixabay
a layer of polyvinyl chloride plastic. Its name was derived from hailed from Sumatra and shed its hide once a year for the good of
the city of Naugatuck, Connecticut, where it was first produced. mankind—and Uniroyal.
Naugahyde, a leather-like material, is extremely durable and It sounds to me like the PKL team were fans of Al Capp’s Li’l
easily cleaned, therefore it was well suited to upholster furniture Abner syndicated comic strip, which introduced the similarly
such as sofas and beanbag chairs. The new material became cooperative Shmoos in August 1948. After all, that lovable
so popular that in its wake, many imitations abounded. creature laid eggs, gave milk, and died of sheer ecstasy when
Therefore, it became necessary for looked at with hunger. The Shmoo loved to be eaten and
Uniroyal to “brand” Naugahyde tasted like any food desired. Anything that delighted people
to stand out from the crowd. delighted a Shmoo. Fry a Shmoo, and it came out chicken.
In 1966, the advertising Broil it, and it came out steak. Shmoo eyes made terrific
agency Papert Koenig Lois, suspender buttons. If cut thin, the hide of the Shmoo
also known as PKL—founded made fine leather, and if cut thick made the best
by Fred Papel, Julian Koenig,
and George Lois—was hired
Commission, might look upon the ugly Nauga as a for-real living
species. Huh?! Its hide might be considered genuine leather, they
contended, and that could be deemed deceptive advertising. ‘Kill
the Nauga,’ they said. ‘Over my dead body,’ I said. Research to the
rescue! A bunch of us from my ad agency hit Fifth Avenue and
showed tourists and New Yorkers our Nauga ads and asked, ‘Is
this a real animal?’ ‘What, are you nuts?’ they answered. ‘That’s
just a big, fat, ugly, snarling, make-believe creature with a cute
tush.’ The ugly Nauga was spared. He went into the marketplace
and Uniroyal overwhelmed their competitors. Today, the 12-inch
Nauga doll is a collector’s item (Jenette Kahn, the high-voltage
NOT NECESSARILY
NAUGAS®
Don’t be confused by pop culture’s
NAUGA SHMOO other adorable monsters when
wanting to cuddle up with a Nauga—
use this handy-dandy identification
guide to keep your creatures straight!
president of DC Comics, sleeps with 31 of the sexy beasts in her (Uniroyal, nobody loves the Naugas more than I do, but even I
bedroom). The ugly Nauga lives on. That’s my boy!” think you’re overdoing the Nauga-niceties here. “Adorable”? Have
(Former DC Comics president Jenette Kahn loved Naugas? No you taken a close look at one lately? Get too close to a Nauga and
wonder she claimed that Captain Carrot and his Amazing Zoo Crew! it’ll take your !?!#%&*!?! nose off!)
was her favorite funnybook!)
A November 1967 magazine advertisement suggested: Naugahyde is still manufactured in Stoughton, Wisconsin,
“Invite a Nauga to your next party. Punch him in the nose the and sold by Uniroyal Engineered Products, LLC, a publicly held
minute he comes through the door. Spill a Bloody Mary on him. company under Invisa, Inc. And if you want to adopt your own
Get him with a pie in the face. Smear chocolate on his chest. Nauga, here’s the place to start: www.naugahyde.com/dolls/.
Kick him around. His vinyl hide is Naugahyde vinyl fabric. It’s
indestructible.” Nauga-related photos are courtesy of Scott Shaw!
Eventually, the Naugas were replaced by a new advertising
campaign, which soon pushed them out of the national arena.
However, in 1981, stand-up comedian Al Rosenberg waged For 48 years (and counting), SCOTT SHAW!
a satirical “Save the Nauga” campaign. His mention of the has written and drawn underground comix,
Naugas happened to coincide with the rise in collectability mainstream comic books, comic strips,
of the Naugahyde critters. Not only were vintage Sixties-era graphic novels, TV cartoons, toys,
Naugas becoming more valuable, myriad new Naugas flooded advertising, and video games. He has
the market, some made with metal-flake material that had worked on such characters as Captain
little if anything to do with genuine Naugahyde. (The renewed Carrot and his Amazing Zoo Crew (which he
popularity of Naugas and the “naugastalgia” regarding them may co-created with Roy Thomas), Sonic the Hedgehog, the Flintstones,
have eventually let to the creation of UglyDolls, now the stars of the Jetsons, the Simpsons, the Futurama gang, the Muppet Babies,
an animated feature film.) Garfield, the Garbage Pail Kids, and yes, even Annoying Orange. His
Uniroyal is now well aware of the Nauga’s true invulnerability career has garnered him four Emmy Awards, an Eisner Award, and a
—to withstand the test of time—and has solidly reclaimed Humanities Award. Scott is also known for his “Oddball Comics
the “infamous and lovable” Nauga as the #1 icon of synthetic Live!” visual presentation of “the craziest comic books ever
lifeforms. They now manufacture a large variety of Nauga dolls published” and for his regular participation in “Quick Draw!” with
of all sizes, shapes, and colors. They even make special-request Mark Evanier and Sergio Aragonés. He was also one of the teenagers
Naugas according to custom orders, stating, “The new generation who co-created what is currently known as Comic-Con
of the adorable little icon of the Sixties is a wonderful companion International: San Diego, America’s biggest annual fan event. He can
and brings magic to any setting it dwells in.” be reached at shawcartoons.com.
RetroFan Fall 2019 23
COMICS MAGAZINES FROM TWOMORROWS
BACK ISSUE ALTER EGO COMIC BOOK CREATOR DRAW! JACK KIRBY COLLECTOR
BACK ISSUE celebrates comic books of the ALTER EGO, the greatest ‘zine of the ‘60s, COMIC BOOK CREATOR is the new DRAW! is the professional “How-To” JACK KIRBY COLLECTOR celebrates the
1970s, 1980s, and today through a variety is all-new, focusing on Golden and Silver voice of the comics medium, devoted magazine on cartooning and animation. life and career of the “King” of comics
of recurring (and rotating) departments, Age comics and creators with articles, to the work and careers of the men and Each issue features in-depth interviews through interviews with Kirby and his
including Pro2Pro interviews (between interviews and unseen art. Each issue women who draw, write, edit, and publish and step-by-step demonstrations from top contemporaries, feature articles, and
two top creators), “Greatest Stories Never includes an FCA (Fawcett Collectors of comics, focusing always on the artists and comics professionals. Some issues contain rare & unseen Kirby artwork, showcased
Told”, retrospective articles, and more. America) section, Mr. Monster & more. not the artifacts, the creators and not the figure-drawing instruction nudity; Mature in dynamic full-color! Edited by JOHN
Edited by MICHAEL EURY. Edited by ROY THOMAS. characters. Edited by JON B. COOKE. Readers Only. Edited by MIKE MANLEY. MORROW.
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BATMAN MOVIE 30th ANNIVERSARY! REMEMBERING STEVE DITKO! Sturdy Celebrating the greatest fantasy artist of all MIKE HAWTHORNE (Deadpool, Infinity MONSTERS & BUGS! Jack’s monster-movie
Producer MICHAEL USLAN and screenwriter Steve at Marvel, DC, Warren, Charlton, time, FRANK FRAZETTA! From THUN’DA Countdown) interview, YANICK PAQUETTE influences in The Demon, Forever People,
SAM HAMM interviewed, a chat with BILLY and elsewhere! A rare late-1960s Ditko and EC COMICS to CREEPY, EERIE, and (Wonder Woman: Earth One, Batman Black Magic, Fantastic Four, Jimmy Olsen,
DEE WILLIAMS (who was almost Two-Face), interview by RICHARD HOWELL— VAMPIRELLA, STEVE RINGGENBERG and Inc., Swamp Thing) how-to demo, JERRY and Atlas monster stories; Kirby’s work with
plus DENNY O’NEIL and JERRY ORDWAY’s biographical notes by NICK CAPUTO— CBC’s editor present an historical retrospec- ORDWAY’s “Ord-Way” of creating comics, “B” horror film producer CHARLES BAND;
Batman movie adaptation, MINDY NEWELL’s tributes by MICHAEL T. GILBERT, PAUL tive, including insights by current creators JAMAR NICHOLAS reviews the latest art interview with “The Goon” creator ERIC
Catwoman, GRANT MORRISON and DAVE LEVITZ, BERNIE BUBNIS, BARRY PEARL, and associates, and memories of the man supplies, plus Comic Art Bootcamp by BRET POWELL; Kirby’s use of insect characters
McKEAN’s Arkham Asylum, MAX ALLAN ROY THOMAS, et al. Plus FCA, JOHN himself. PLUS: Frazetta-inspired artists JOE BLEVINS and MIKE MANLEY! May contain (especially as villains); MARK EVANIER and
COLLINS’ Batman newspaper strip, and JOEY BROOME, BILL SCHELLY, and more! JUSKO, and TOM GRINDBERG, who con- nudity for figure-drawing instruction; for our other regular columnists, Golden Age
CAVALIERI & JOE STATON’s Huntress! Spider-Man cover by DITKO! tributes our Death Dealer cover painting! Mature Readers Only. Kirby story, and a Kirby pencil art gallery!
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ERNEST FARINO’S RETRO FANTASMAGORIA
WAS
screening of films at the Egyptian Theater on Hollywood
Boulevard. On the last night, a Sunday: Goldfinger. Now, being
my favorite James Bond film and easily in my Top 3 favorite
films in general, I’ve seen Goldfinger more times than I’ve had
hot meals, and in every format imaginable: indoor theaters
A
and drive-ins, VHS, laserdisc, DVD, Blu-ray, and 16mm. But I
hadn’t seen a 35mm print in a theater in quite a few years, so I
decided to treat myself. First things first—purchasing a large
buttered popcorn and an ice-cold Coke. I settled into my seat
TEENAGE
and soon the lights dimmed and John Barry’s electric guitar
version of the James Bond theme twanged us right into that
famous gun barrel as James Bond walked across and turned
and fired.
JAMES BOND
And in an instant I was 12-years-old once again. The
music… the imagery… the aroma of buttered popcorn… the
tangy taste of Coke… revved up that sensory time machine and
whisked me back to a magical Saturday in El Paso, Texas, in
1964.
My father was in the Army and stationed at Fort Bliss in El
by Ernest Farino Paso. They had shown Goldfinger on the base for the troops and
the next day he had regaled us with an enthusiastic retelling of
the film:
A white dot goes across and you’re down a gun barrel and
James Bond walks across and turns and shoots and blood comes
down over the screen and then James Bond comes up out of the
water with a duck on his head and knocks out the guard and
plants plastic explosives in these big oil tanks and then takes off
his wetsuit and he’s in a white tuxedo and he goes to a nightclub
and the oil tanks explode and Bond goes to see his “girlfriend” and
when he’s kissing her a bad guy comes up from behind but he sees
his reflection in the girl’s eye so he spins around and they fight
and finally Bond knocks the bad guy into the bathtub and throws
in an electric heater and electrocutes him!
Barry Nelson as James (“Jimmy”) Bond and Linda Christian (named Valérie Mathis instead
of Vesper Lynd) in the October 21, 1954 one-hour TV episode of the CBS anthology series
Climax!, Bond’s first onscreen appearance. © Danjaq, LLC.
name for his “gentleman spy.” Fleming said, “One of the bibles of my youth was Field Guide of
Birds of the West Indies by James Bond, a well-known ornithologist, and when I was casting
about for a name for my protagonist I thought, ‘My God, that’s the dullest name I’ve ever
heard,’ so I appropriated it. Now the dullest name in the world has become an exciting one.
Writing about 2,000 words in three hours every morning, Casino Royale dutifully produced
itself. I made no corrections until the book was finished. If I had looked back at what I had
written the day before I might have despaired.”
Fleming continued the series, even though the books were not successful in the U.S.
Casino Royale (1953) was followed by Live and Let Die (1954), Moonraker (1955), Diamonds Are
Forever (1956), From Russia With Love (1957), Dr. No (1958), Goldfinger (1959), For Your Eyes Only
(including From a View to a Kill, For Your Eyes Only, Quantum of Solace, Risico, and The Hildebrand
Rarity) (1960), Thunderball (1961), The Spy Who Loved Me (1962), On Her Majesty’s Secret Service
(1963), You Only Live Twice (1964), The Man with the Golden Gun (1965), and Octopussy and the
Living Daylights (1966). After seeing Goldfinger I resolved to catch up with the books and
made a point to read them in the order they were written. I remember reading The Spy Who
Loved Me—a rather short novel—in a single day.
Not content to leave it at that, I embarked on making my own “James Bond” movie in
glorious Super-8. I had received a Kodak Super-8 camera shortly before, and in addition
to making stop-motion clay-dinosaur movies, adapted Fleming’s short story For Your Eyes
Only. I ended up making only one sequence in which Bond, played by my brother (who Ian Fleming poses next to
the cover paintings by Barye
also played Dracula and other parts at different times) walks along the sidewalk, sees the
Phillips, President of the Society
reflection of the assassin in the side rear-mirror of a parked car, and after several moments of Illustrators from 1965–1967, for
of excruciating suspense, finally whips around and shoots. This was in 1965 since I edited the Signet paperback editions of
the film to fit the furious bongo-laden music of the Death of Fiona cue from the Thunderball Goldfinger and Casino Royale.
soundtrack. Two-and-a-half minutes of Super-8mm spy movie gold…
Bond was a favorite in the halls of “Camelot,” too. President and Mrs. Kennedy enjoyed
the books and spread the word, including to CIA Director Allen W. Dulles. On November 17,
1959 Dulles wrote to Jacqueline Kennedy:
RetroFan Fall 2019 27
ernest farino’s retro fantasmagoria
Dear Jackie: Months ago you kindly loaned me a book by Ian Fleming [presumably From
Russia With Love, which became a favorite of JFK’s], which I read with vast interest, and
thereafter when I was in London, I got in touch with the author. Now I have just got my hands
on a later edition of what I believe is the author’s [most recent] publication, which is a similar
thriller to the one you gave me, and I send it along, hoping you had not already seen it.” —
Encl: book “Goldfinger”
Unfortunately, Ian Fleming only lived long enough to see the first two Bond films.
He died of a massive heart attack on August 12, 1964, one month before the release of
Goldfinger, though he was able to visit the set during filming.
(ABOVE) Sean Connery and Ian Fleming on Ken Adam’s set for Dr. No’s “launch
control” set. (RIGHT) Eunice Gayson as “Sylvia Trench,” originally planned to be
an ongoing character as Bond’s regular girlfriend, inside Bond’s apartment. A
friend of Sean Connery, she helped him get over his nerves when it came time to
deliver his now-famous opening line, “Bond, James Bond.” © Danjaq, LLC.
for the first time the famous “Bond… James Bond” line was a bit with by John Barry, with the famous guitar riff performed by Vic
of s struggle. Eunice Gayson, who played Sylvia Trench in both Dr. Flick), and Production Designer Ken Adam’s exotic visual style
No and From Russia With Love, was the glamorous player opposite that instantly catapulted the “look” of the films far and above
Bond at the gaming table in Le Cercle casino. Gayson told Steve any of the runners-up copycats. To say nothing of the bikini worn
Hendry for The Daily Record in 2012: by Ursula Andress, which sent sales of two-piece swimwear
skyrocketing. Andress emerging from the water in that white
“[Sean] came to see me the night before the first day of the bikini topped UK Channel 4’s 2003 list of 100 sexiest scenes in film
shoot. He was terribly nervous [and the] next day, when we got on history and in 2001 the bikini sold at auction for $61,500.
set, I could see the nerves were very much up. He said, ‘The name is Fortunately, the Japanese distributor’s first translated title for
James Conn... eh… cut!’ Well, you can imagine the turmoil. We had Dr. No, We Don’t Want Doctors!, was revised at the last minute.
quite a few takes. I had never seen Sean so nervous. The producers
were standing on the side of the set almost biting their nails. I Think My Mouth is Too Big
[Director] Terence Young said to me, ‘I want you to give him a good President John F. Kennedy had included Fleming’s novel From
stiff drink to relax him.’ Sean had been told to be on the wagon and Russia With Love on his favorite books reading list in the March
I knew that because he refused to drink the night before. We went 17, 1961 issue of LIFE magazine, which prompted Broccoli and
for lunch and I said, ‘Oh, I’m dying for a drink, do you want one?’ He Saltzman to select it as the second Bond film. When completed,
said, ‘No, I can’t.’ I said, ‘Go on, just have one.’ I pretended to drink the film was screened for President Kennedy in the White House
mine but he more or less downed his in one. Then, to my horror, he on November 20, 1963, making it the last film President Kennedy
ordered another one. Well, not having had a drink for so long, it saw before his fatal trip to Dallas two days later.
really affected him but in a nice sort of way—all his nerves seemed Dr. No received mixed critical reaction at the time but was
to go out the window. We went back on set and he said the name a financial success, grossing $6 million on its $1 million budget
‘Bond, James Bond’ in a beautiful way. Terence said, ‘Cut! Now that and launching a whole new genre of “secret agent” films in the
is great, that is what I want from your whole performance.’ Sean Sixties. But few came to rival the solid storytelling and terrific
said to me, ‘The trouble is I can’t remember what I’ve done’. But it combination of humor, action, and suspense as From Russia With
worked, didn’t it?” Love. The introduction of Ernst Stavro Blofeld and his white cat,
an emphasis on Fleming’s alternate European spy organization
Dr. No is still an enjoyable film, but is more of a detective story S.P.E.C.T.R.E. (The SPecial Executive for Counterintelligence,
than an outright spy thriller. The filmmakers were feeling their Terrorism, Revenge, and Extortion), terrific villains in the form
way, getting a handle on the character and their overall approach, of Rosa Klebb and Red Grant, exotic locations in Istanbul and
and establishing many of the basic stylistic elements of the series: Venice, a ride on an “Orient Express” type train, the fantastic fight
the gun-barrel logo, a designed standalone main title sequence, scene with Red Grant, the helicopter and speedboat chases (the
the iconic “James Bond” theme (originally composed by Monty helicopter scene inspired by Hitchcock’s crop duster sequence
Norman and arranged into the version we’ve become familiar in North by Northwest), a step-up in the visual stylish main title
RetroFan Fall 2019 29
ernest farino’s retro fantasmagoria
The End
Not Quite The End
James Bond
Will Return in
The Next
Ian Fleming Thriller
“Goldfinger”
row one afternoon. Not just because of Mie and Akiko, but the
film itself is quite spectacular. I was keen on visual effects by
then, and had long followed the space program, so the scenes in
space were especially exciting (of course, 2001: A Space Odyssey left
all such scenes in the dust a year later, but for now, this was great).
From the standpoint of physics and orbital mechanics I intuitively
knew that the “capture” of another spacecraft was pretty much
impossible, but heck, it’s a James bond movie…
The ending-to-top-all-endings takes place in Blofeld’s volcano
launch pad, of course, a Ken Adam masterpiece. Adam later said:
Author Ian Fleming borrowed the notion of someone This one set alone cost as much as the entire production of
being suffocated by being covered in gold paint from Dr. No.
the horror film Bedlam.
On April 20, 1964, the make-up team consisting
principally of Paul Rabiger and assisted by Eileen
Warwick spent two hours painting actress Shirley Eaton
gold all over. The make-up men left a six-inch patch on
her stomach unpainted so that her skin could breathe.
Eaton said, “The original body paint was an almost clear
gel full of gold particles. They had to leave a gap down
my tummy because of the breathing thing.”
A doctor was on set at all times. Over the years
rumors circulated that Shirley Eaton had actually died
on set, owing to the misconception that the gold paint
caused asphyxiation. She didn’t, of course, and after a
series of showers and steam baths, was good as new.
© Danjaq, LLC.
of Auric Goldfinger and Emilio Largo.
By now the Bond merchandising was overwhelming.
James Bond pillowcases anyone? 007 deodorant? But oddly,
the introduction of new items had tapered off. Nick Bennett,
Guinness World Record Holder for The Largest James Bond
Collection, told Will Levith of RealClearLife in 2017:
TITLE SEQUENCES
Maurice Binder created the famous “gun barrel” logo by
“Each Bond film had grossed more than the last and the shooting with a pinhole camera through an actual gun
expectation for merchandise was high. But by the time You Only barrel. Stuntman Bob Simmons is “James Bond” in the
Live Twice came out, suppliers were happy to carry on selling gun barrel logo seen in Dr. No, From Russia With Love, and
previously made merchandise. They just kept producing the same Goldfinger. Sean Connery first appeared in the gun-barrel
items for years until they just didn’t sell anymore. The result is that logo for Thunderball—since that film was the first to be
You Only Live Twice has some of the least amount of memorabilia shot in 2.35:1 anamorphic Panavision, the gun-barrel
compared to Goldfinger and Thunderball, even though the film sequence had to be filmed anew. Every successive actor
was more popular.” playing Bond has since appeared in the gun-barrel logo.
Binder then created the animated opening titles for
Regardless, You Only Live Twice was a giant hit, pulling in over Dr. No—pressed for time, he took a series of white sticker-
$100 million internationally. dots and pasted them onto black cardboard to illustrate
his idea. Later, Binder created the signature look of
Your Mission, Should You Decide to Accept It… the “Bond title sequence” by featuring silhouetted girls
Bond set the path, established the “rules,” and paved the way. swimming or jumping on trampolines in slow motion.
Producers, studios, and television networks aren’t stupid (as There was something of a dispute between Binder
often as we might think they are), and soon the floodgates and the producers the next time around, so Binder
opened for all of the knock-offs, spin-offs, and one-offs. If stepped away and prominent graphic designer Robert
imitation is the sincerest form of flattery, then Broccoli and Brownjohn stepped in. For From Russia With Love
Saltzman must have been blushing (all the way to the bank). It’s Brownjohn projected the multi-colored title credits on
beyond the scope of this article to cover all movies and TV series, a gyrating belly dancer, inspired by constructivist artist
deserving or not, but a few comments are in order. László Moholy-Nagy projecting light onto clouds in the
Twenties. Next came Goldfinger, and Brownjohn reversed
It’s All in the Family — One of the most bizarre knockoffs was his concept by projecting scenes from the film onto the
1967’s Italian-made Operation Kid Brother starring Sean Connery’s reflective surface of the Golden Girl. For the sake of the
brother Neil, supported by Bond veterans Anthony Dawson titles and the ad campaign, British pin-up model and
(Dr. No), Daniela Bianchi (From Russia With Love), Adolfo Celi Carry On actress Margaret Nolan (a.k.a. Vicky Kennedy)
(Thunderball), and Bond series regulars Bernard Lee (“M”) and Lois was painted gold, and as part of her compensation for
Maxwell (“Miss Moneypenny”). I saw this at the time and didn’t the job was given the small part of Bond’s masseuse
think much of it—obviously a “gimmick” picture through-and- “Dink” in the opening scene poolside at the Miami hotel.
through, but it might be amusing to watch again. Brownjohn’s girlfriend Kiki Byrne designed the bikini
that Nolan wore for the sequence. Photographer Herbert
Mission: Impossible — I and my family were huge fans of M: I, I think Spencer was on set and took the still photo images used
partly because my Army dad was part of Military Intelligence for a in the ad campaign.
while as a photo analyst. He told some stories of infiltrating army
bases on exercise, complete with fake papers and costumes and
vehicles that were right out of M: I. The first two seasons are the
best, with the most ingenious storylines and plotting. I preferred
Steven Hill over Peter Graves, but it was all good. Many scenes
of exterior third-world government buildings were filmed using
administration buildings on the Paramount Studios lot; years later
when I was working in film and had occasion to go onto the lot, I
experienced an odd sense of déjà vu, until I finally figured out how I
had “been there” before.
I met Barbara Bain, the original female member of the team, Robert Brownjohn’s inspired idea of projecting scenes from
Goldfinger onto the “golden girl,” for this purpose played by
and described how we all had loved the two-part episode “Old Margaret Nolan, a British actress and pinup model who also
Man Out” (episodes 8 and 9, 1966) in which the team has to rescue appeared as Bond’s masseuse “Dink” in the Miami Beach
a Catholic cardinal being held prisoner by an Eastern European hotel pool sequence.
country. She mentioned in reply that the “prison” exteriors were
Green played Hercules in the Ray Harryhausen epic Jason and the
Argonauts), and a bevy of beautiful actresses from the period:
Elke Sommer, Sharon Tate, Nancy Kwan, and Tina Louise. The
film was also directed by Phil Karlson, who years earlier directed
several tight film noir classics including 99 River Street, Kansas City
Confidential, and Scandal Sheet (all 1952). In 2009 it was reported
that producers Alex Kurtzman and Roberto Orci would produce
a more serious Matt Helm film, and that Paul Attanasio’s script
was closer to The Bourne Identity. There are 28 Matt Helm books
by Donald Hamilton, so we can hope that a new, authentic spy
franchise is in the works.
Our Man Flint and In Like Flint starred the great James Coburn,
but he was more a super-hero than a super-spy. Gila Golan co-
starred in Our Man Flint and three years later would star in Ray
Harryhausen’s dinosaur Western The Valley of Gwangi.
Get Smart! sprung from the comedic mind of Mel Brooks and,
like many series, was strongest in its earliest seasons. Don Adams
as Agent 86 and Barbara Feldon as Agent 99 were perfectly cast,
as was Ed Platt as the “Chief.” The Cone of Silence, the shoe-
phone, and catch phrases like “Would you believe…?” and “Missed
it by that much!” all became part of the spy lexicon, but like the
Universal monster series slipping into parody with Abbott and
Costello Meet Frankenstein/The Mummy/Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the
writing was on the wall.
QUESTIONS
1. In the film, what year did Auric Goldfinger first conceive of
“Operation Grand Slam”?
2. What day of the week did Goldfinger brief the gangsters of the
plan (with his model of Fort Knox, etc.)?
3. What mistake does the lead female pilot make in the countdown
to release the Delta-9 gas as the planes fly over Fort Knox?
5. Following the “gun barrel logo” the pre-title sequence opens with
a high wide angle of the large storage tanks and the camera cranes
down the other side of a wall to find Bond emerging from the water
in his wetsuit. What is unusual about this shot?
8. After the bomb is switched off by the C.I.A. guy just before Bond
rips out the wires, 007 says, “Three more ticks and Mr. Goldfinger
would have hit the jackpot.” What’s wrong with this line?
Bonus Question
What is unusual about this shot?
9. 2:40pm. After Bond has changed into his suit, Pussy Galore
Shot with calendar in golf clubhouse with 1964 circled. © Danjaq, LLC. says, “We’ll be landing in Baltimore in 20 minutes…” The clock on
the wall above the lavatory door beyond her says 2:20, so their
2. Goldfinger tells the gangsters that the raid will take place arrival time would be 2:40pm.
“tomorrow,” and one of them says, “Banks don’t open on Sundays.”
Thus, the briefing took place on Saturday. 10. Bond: Penfold Hearts. Goldfinger: Slazenger 7.
3. The pilot says into her microphone to the other planes, “Five…
four… three… two… Zero!” She skips over “One.”
Bonus Question
4. Champagne Section (or Flight). The Pilot says, “Champagne Pussy Galore’s co-pilot, Sydney (Tricia Müller), is reading the
Leader to Champagne Section: commence Rock-a-Bye Baby.” April 1964 issue of Vogue magazine. Tania Mallet, who plays
Tilly Masterson in Goldfinger, was a high-end fashion model at
5. It’s an optical effect, a sliding split screen. Look closely and the time and happens to be on the cover of that very issue of
you’ll see that the shot of the field with the storage tanks is static Vogue in a photo by David Bailey.
and the wall that glides up in front of it is matted and tracked
over that background. Since the storage tanks are in the distance,
there wouldn’t be much of a perspective shift if it were a crane
shot on the actual location, so the illusion works.
1) John Drake
2) Barney Collier
3) James West
4) Agent 99
5) Steve Austin
6) Lancelot Link
7) Mrs. Amanda King
8) April Dancer
9) Secret Squirrel
10) Angus MacGyver
40 RetroFan Fall 2019
A paperclip can be
a wondrous thing!
A) CONTROL
B) Agency to Prevent Evil
RetroFan Ratings
10 correct: Fine-Tuned RetroFan
Sock it to me, baby! I bet you know theme song lyrics too!
C) U.S. Secret Service 7–9 correct: Rabbit-Eared RetroFan
D) U.N.C.L.E. Dy-no-mite! You wasted your childhood with the rest of us!
I) The Agency Danger Man/Secret Agent Man © ITC. Get Smart and The Wild Wild West © CBS. The
Girl from U.N.C.L.E. © MGM Television. Lancelot Link, Secret Chimp © ABC. MacGyver
and Mission: Impossible © Paramount Television. Scarecrow and Mrs. King © Warner
J) IMF Bros. Television. Secret Squirrel © Hanna-Barbera Productions. The Six Million Dollar
Man © Universal Television. All rights reserved.
TwoMorrows.
The Future of Pop History. Phone: 919-449-0344
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SCOTT SAAVEDRA’S SECRET SANCTUM
Dad Made Me Do It
Three Letters to Three Famous People
by Scott Saavedra
Astronaut Neil Armstrong. Illustrator Norman Rockwell. Comic- I was bad at math and, much later, hated flying). Even playing
book creator Jack Kirby. Three individuals generally regarded to too long on a swing set was problematic. To this day, my mom
be near or at the pinnacle of their professions. When I was a kid, I will—for no discernible reason—remind me about the time I got
wrote to all of them. I asked one for comic books. I asked one for a “car sick” on a drive one Easter Sunday and threw up in her brand-
job. And I asked one for government property. My requests were new purse. There was no malice intended. I just don’t travel well.
all made under duress. Also, I was an infant (besides, I was sitting on my mother’s lap in
This is my story. a moving car that was not equipped with seatbelts, therefore a
baby blithely barfing was really the least bad thing that could’ve
The Man from the Moon happened).
Thinking back through the haze of my childhood memories, I So… space. By the middle of 1969, NASA was on the cusp of
don’t recall much about America’s Space Program during the realizing President John F. Kennedy’s famous 1961 call to put men
Sixties. Certainly, I was aware of it and interested in it. I know that on the Moon and return them safely home before the decade’s
I wanted to be an astronaut but I had awful motion sickness (plus end. President Kennedy, cruelly assassinated in 1963, would not
(LEFT TO RIGHT) Neil A. Armstrong in a lunar module simulator where he practiced in the weeks leading up to the historic Apollo 11
mission. NASA. Illustrator Norman Rockwell in a portrait by Underwood and Underwood, 1921. Library of Congress. Jack Kirby in thought
during a media interview at a fund-raising event in Westlake, California, c.1977. Photo courtesy of the author.
APOLLO 11
NASA (note tape stains). The signatures are via an Autopen,
which was used to keep up with the demand for autographs. NASA.
Neil Armstrong responded to the author’s letter while still in quarantine after Apollo 11’s
crew returned from their historic mission to the Moon. Courtesy of the author.
at large was concerned. Nothing to notice or take too seriously. The only person I could think to share my discovery with was my
My mom worried about me reading comics… she was concerned father.
that it was junk (well, yes). There were no superhero movies that I don’t recall my dad being particularly moved by my
year, no comic-book-inspired primetime television series. What is incredible discovery. Absentmindedly, and with a complete
now called Comic-Con International: San Diego (but usually just misunderstanding of how Norman Rockwell worked, I puzzled
referred to as Comic-Con) had an attendance of a mere 1,000+ aloud, “Hmmm, I wonder if he still has the comic books?”
enthusiasts. “You should ask him. Write him a letter.”
I read everything about comic books that I could find at the Nuts.
library (not much) and kept my eyes peeled for any reference Now I had my dad’s full and enthusiastic attention. As a
to comics elsewhere (slim pickings). And so I was pleasantly younger man, Dad enjoyed collecting autographs from young
surprised one day, while looking through Artists and Illustrator for actresses (and someday I will find that autograph book). But I
the umpteenth time, to see something I hadn’t noticed before. was his polar opposite. I did not want to bother someone just
A rack of comic books in the left corner of one of Rockwell’s because they were famous.
paintings. “Maybe he still has the comic books and he’ll give them to
The painting, “Shuffleton’s Barbershop,” is one of Norman you.”
Rockwell’s better-known works. “Shuffleton’s Barbershop”—a I did not want to write Norman Rockwell and ask him about
real place, by the way—provided the cover to the April 29, 1950 misspelling comic-book titles and then ask him for 23-year-
issue of The Saturday Evening Post. Artist and Illustrator presents not old comic books that I was pretty certain he didn’t have. But, I
only the painting but some of the reference photos used to create allowed, that it was maybe, sorta, possible he might have one or
it. Rockwell definitely had an eye for detail but the photos he two. I wouldn’t say no to free comic books.
used, in this case taken by an assistant, were a supplement for his This letter, as with the moon rock request, was re-drafted
onsite sketches. What caught my eye—once I stopped marveling because Dad said that I didn’t sound enough like a kid (if you
at the fact that I found comic books in a Real Artist’s painting— could ever conceive of such an inconceivable—that word means
was the fact that the two comic-book covers that I could make exactly what I think it does—scenario). We sent the approved
out were inaccurately painted. At the time, I only recognized two version off and waited.
of the source comics and (much) later research turned up the Annnnnd… he wrote back! It took a few months but I got
actual issues: Crime Does Not Pay #82 (Dec. 1949) and Walt Disney’s a reply. It was brief and polite. He didn’t recall why he left
Comics and Stories vol. 10, #3 (Dec. 1949). Rockwell had misspelled out the C and he didn’t have the “magazines.” Boom. That’s it.
the comic titles. CRIME, for example, became
“RIHE” with the letter C clearly painted over.
(LEFT) The April 29, 1950 issue of the Saturday Evening Post
featuring Norman Rockwell’s “Shuffleton’s Barbershop.” (TOP
LEFT) Crime Does Not Pay #82 (Dec. 1949), and (TOP RIGHT)
Disney’s Comics & Stories vol. 10 #3 are two of the most visible of
the mis-painted comics found on the lower left of the cover. Of
the comic books on the rack, writer Richard Halpern notes in
his book, Norman Rockwell: The Underside of Innocence, that “it is
rare that a specimen of cultural sleaze manages to crawl up from
the basement and park itself in the middle of a Rockwell.” Rude.
Saturday Evening Post © Saturday Evening Post Society. All Rights Reserved.
Donald Duck & related characters © Disney.
(LEFT) A slightly stalker-y sounding letter to comic-book giant, Jack Kirby. (TOP RIGHT) The author once before recounted, slightly
inaccurately, his first meeting with Jack Kirby in strip form for the Aug.–Sept. 2000 issue of his fanzine, Comic Book Heaven vol. 2 #3
(SLG). (ABOVE) Postcard from Jack Kirby, dynamic and to the point (like the artist’s work itself). Art © Scott Saavedra. Artifacts courtesy of
the author.
assignment to interview a local interesting person (“Why don’t doing at the time for the San Jose State newspaper, the Spartan
you ask Jack Kirby?”). Daily) was coming along. I have no earthly idea why he wrote that
That same year a student from my high school was shot and postcard. I suspect my mom sent him clippings of the comic strip
paralyzed. My dad helped spearhead efforts to assist the boy, one and maybe suggested I’d like to hear from him. It’s the sort of
of nine kids. This was strange to me, not because my dad didn’t thing she’d do. Kisses, Mom.
care about others, it’s just that he wasn’t an organizer. I asked my “He was channeling through you,” Mom told me recently
mom about that recently. “Your father was an idea man. Other when I asked why Dad had me write “my” letters. We had
people had to do the work.” My mom isn’t being unkind. That’s opposing personalities. I was a shy, bookish kid while my dad
exactly the kind of person my father was. Once, after I moved was way more relaxed. Way more. It wasn’t always a smooth
away from home, Dad called me out of the blue (a rare event). He relationship. But the Neil Armstrong and Norman Rockwell
didn’t even say “hello.” letters are framed and hanging (properly, minus the masking
“Boogie Boy!” tape) on my office wall. I smile and usually think of Dad (kindly)
“What?! Dad?” when I focus on them. I only recently uncovered the Jack Kirby
“Boogie Boy! He makes graffiti and fights crime on his postcard and I’ll put that up too.
skateboard. Do that one!”
I didn’t do that one. Defacing public property is a crime (yep,
I’m that guy). SCOTT SAAVEDRA is a graphic designer
Hang on, I’m coming back around to Jack Kirby. So, my dad who writes and draws as needed. He is
was involved with some fundraisers for the wounded boy and perhaps best known as the creator of the
distressed family. At least two events involved celebrities and long-ago comic-book series, It’s Science
my dad invited Jack Kirby to be one of the celebrities both times. with Dr. Radium (SLG), and he wrote for
He happily drew sketches for kids and I watched as he was the short-lived Disney Comics line, where he
interviewed by local media. Years later, Roz Kirby made a point of scripted stories featuring Chip ’n’ Dale
telling me how much she and Jack enjoyed my parents. Rescue Rangers, Mickey Mouse, Goofy, and others. His fanzine,
I didn’t ever get a letter from Jack Kirby. The reply to my initial Comic Book Heaven, about crazy, vintage comics, had a devoted
letter was a phone call. But in 1982 I received a postcard from him. but, sadly, tiny following. Check out his Instagram thing, won’t you?
In it he asked me how my Benchly comic strip (an awful thing I was (instagram.com/scottsaav/)
© Universal Pictures.
by Dan Johnson though the show ended over 50 years ago, grandparents. They had cast the show
The Munsters remains a fan-favorite thanks with a kid named Happy Derman and
In 1964, CBS introduced America to one to reruns, and it is a show that has never a woman named Joan Marshall played
of the most memorable television sitcom left the airwaves. the mom, whose name was Phoebe.
families of all time. In many ways, they At the Fayetteville Comic Con in [They were in the original pilot, and this]
were very typical. There was a father, a October 2018, this writer got to sit down has since become the lost pilot for The
mother, a grandfather, a poor distant with the youngest member of this Munsters, which was shot in color. At the
cousin that seemed destined to be an frightening family unit, Butch Patrick, last minute, the producers decided to do
old maid because of her looks, and a who played Eddie Munster, for a panel screen tests for other kids, and my agent
young son. They had the usual wacky Q&A. Butch was nice enough to share convinced them to fly me out from Illinois
misadventures that a lot of television his memories of working on the iconic and do the screen test, which I did. Before
families experienced, and, at the end of sitcom and also discussed his career after The Munsters, I had appeared on General
the day, it was certain that there was much The Munsters. The following is an edited Hospital and done a year on The Real
love in this family. transcription of that interview. McCoys, so I had several credits before this
What set this clan apart from everyone series.
else on the air was that they were based RetroFan: Tell our readers how you got
on the classic Universal Monsters (Herman the part of Eddie Munster. RF: 1964 was a big year for horror fans.
Munster, the father, was, more or less, the Butch Patrick: The Munsters came along Shock Theater was on the air with the
Frankenstein Monster, and Grandpa was in 1964. I had started acting in 1961, and Universal Horror films, Famous Monsters
Count Dracula). They were the Munsters, I was actually living in Illinois with my of Filmland was out on the newsstand, and
and for two years (1964– the Aurora monster model
1966) they rode the wave kits were huge hits. Were
of monster mania that you a horror fan before The
was sweeping the U.S.A. Munsters?
in the early Sixties. Even BP: Yeah, I really enjoyed the
classic Universal Monster
movies, like Dracula (1931),
Butch Patrick, TV pop Frankenstein (1931), The Wolf
culture icon, indeed!
Man (1941), The Mummy
Courtesy of Leila Murray/
Munsters.com. (1932), and especially
(ABOVE) Phoebe, not Lily? And who’s that as Eddie?? Title cards from the original Munsters pilot showing the two key roles that would be
recast. (BELOW) Just an average American kid: Butch Patrick as Eddie Munster, with Al Lewis as Grandpa, in an autographed publicity
still. Photo courtesy of Heritage. Munsters © Universal Pictures.
Creature From the Black Lagoon BP: Well, the people who
(1954). I was definitely a Universal produced The Munsters worked on
Monsters junkie. Leave It to Beaver for six years, so
they were very committed that
RF: The age you were, working the scripts be poignant. Hugh
on the sets of The Munsters and Beaumont [Leave It to Beaver’s
working in the monster make-up, Ward Cleaver] was a great TV
and being a fan, you must have dad. Fred Gwynne was a great
been in seventh heaven. TV dad. The interesting thing
BP: It’s funny. The Munsters for they were able to do was take
me was a job. My favorite thing the family dynamic of Leave It to
to do was explore the Universal Beaver and apply it to The Munsters
lot when I had some free time. while utilizing Universal’s classic
My favorite destination was the monsters. So they really knew how
make-up department where Mike to use set dressing and lighting
Westmore worked. Mike was an to make them scary while being
apprentice on The Munsters and friendly and a family.
[doing my make-up] was his first
work in television. My favorite RF: Tell us about Al Lewis,
thing to do was check out the Grandpa Munster.
special effects and make-up and BP: Well, Al and Fred were so
all the things behind the scenes. opposite. Fred was very much
reserved and Al was over the top
RF: Tell us about Fred Gwynne. with crazy energy levels. Together,
Herman Munster was, in my they made up a Yin and Yang. Al
opinion, one of the most iconic The thing I learned the most from loved sports and was well known for being
television dads of all-time. Fred was acting techniques. Fred was such a scout for basketball, and he taught me a
BP: Fred was a great guy and a really a good teacher and such a talent. You’ll lot about not taking things too seriously.
fine actor. He and Al Lewis, from [the notice, as we became closer and closer, the He would toss a Frisbee and play baseball
1961–1963 sitcom] Car 54, Where Are writers started writing more father-and- with me when we had the time, and he
You?, were a very funny comedy team. son moments, so I have to thank Fred for became my mentor. Until the day he died,
On The Munsters, Fred was able to broadening my techniques. Al and I were very close.
capture this Frankenstein character, My favorite thing to do when we
and once you saw him, he wasn’t RF: For a show about a family of were on set was check out Grandpa’s
Frankenstein, he immediately became monsters, The Munsters presented a great dungeon. The laboratory/dungeon set
loveable Herman Munster. family dynamic.
was my favorite set, and Al really took the was the producer and writer of Captain set the tone for the show and were the
character of Grandpa to a new level. Kangaroo. She knew she didn’t want to leaders on the set, is that correct?
move to Los Angeles, but then the show BP: Yes. They basically were a team. Some
RF: Tell us about Yvonne De Carlo, Lily became a hit and she was stuck out there. of their interactions on the show were as
Munster, your TV mom. Prior to The She was miserable and she cried all the funny as Abbott and Costello or Laurel and
Munsters, she had a huge career as a film time. Eventually Fred and Al went to the Hardy or any comedy team of any period.
star. producers and said, “You’ve got to let
BP: This was before a lot of movie stars this girl out of her contract because this RF: I’ve read stories of different actors
did television. Yvonne took the role of Lily is just harsh and unusual punishment.” who had played the Frankenstein
mainly for financial security. Her husband The producers said, “No way, we’re not Monster and the torture they went
was a stuntman, Bob Morgan, who was letting her out of the contract. We have through with the make-up. I can imagine
severely hurt and couldn’t work anymore. a hit show and she’s a very valued part of after two years, Fred Gwynne was happy
He was hurt doing a stunt on How the West it.” That’s when Fred and Al basically told to have that aspect of the job over with.
Was Won. He was on a train car loaded the producers, “If you don’t let her go, we’ll BP: Fred arrived at 6:00 a.m. and he had to
with logs, and the timbers came loose and walk off the show. Take your pick.” be on the set at 8:00 a.m. The main thing
he was crushed by them. He was lucky to So that is how Pat Priest got the job. A was the foam-rubber suit he had to wear.
have survived. lot of people don’t even know there were It’s very hot on the soundstage under the
In the Forties and Fifties, Yvonne two Marilyns, since it was such a seamless lights, and he was in practically every
was one of the major stars of the day. So transition, unlike Darrin on Bewitched, scene. He was a thin man to begin, but
when she came to do The Munsters, a lot of where Dick York left and Dick Sargent being in that suit and in those boots, he
people didn’t think she would be able to came in and you knew something was up. was sweating weight off.
pull it off, especially doing comedy. I think [Editor’s note: In The Munsters’ 72 episodes,
she did a fabulous job and did very well Beverley Owen played Marilyn Munster in RF: Sadly, The Munsters only lasted two
playing off Fred and Al’s antics. the first 15 episodes and Pat Priest played seasons. What were your thoughts
the role in the remaining 57.] when you found out the series had been
RF: Let’s talk about cousin Marilyn. cancelled?
Every family has that ugly duckling, RF: What was Pat Priest like to work with? BP: Well, you have to remember, I was
and I always thought it was funny the BP: Pat is wonderful. She did a really 12 years old and I was in school most of
producers choose to have an attractive great job on the show and she is still a the time if I wasn’t in front of the camera.
blonde be the “shame” of the Munsters friend of mine. She is 84 and she lives in Anything else regarding production I really
family. Idaho. I’ve tried to get her out for personal wasn’t privy to.
BP: We had two Marilyns. appearances, but she has declined them. At the time, though, we were shot in
First there was Beverley [also Beverly] black and white and network television
Owen. The story was that Beverley came RF: Based on what you’ve just told us, was getting ready to go to color. Everybody
out to L.A. to do the pilot. She was in love Fred and Al seem to be the ones who was talking about the transition and
with a guy in New York, Jon Stone, who the ratings were kind of suffering in the
(LEFT) Butch with the Koach in a recent photo. (RIGHT) The Munsters’
Koach, customized by the man behind many of Hollywood’s coolest cars,
George Barris, was one of the most popular rides on Sixties TV. Munsters
© Universal Pictures. Butch Patrick photo courtesy of Leila Murray/Munsters.com.
second year. The producers, Joe Connelly two years. The window
and Bob Mosher, approached CBS, and was small, but people
they wanted to go color for half a season remember us because
before the rest of the network to try and we didn’t have cable
showcase The Munsters as this show with and we didn’t have the
the wild make-up. CBS agreed to do this internet. You basically
but told them they would have to pay had three channels to
for the more expensive film. Joe and Bob entertain yourself on
didn’t want to pay [that extra cost]. Plus, Thursday night after
Fred and Al were from New York, and they dinner, and we were
were tired of being on the West Coast. And lucky enough to be the
again, the ratings were down. The politics lead show.
of the situation seemed to be we’re just
going to let the show die. What they did do RF: You mentioned the
was a feature film, Munster, Go Home! music. The first season theme was good. had a dragon before they were cool. The
The second season theme is epic. I’ve writers liked creating stories that were
RF: So, the show was almost done in color, heard various bands cover that theme, non-reality-based, and you saw that in
but to me, The Munsters always worked with its wonderful surf-style riffs. You other shows like My Favorite Martian and
because it was in black and white, just just hear it and you can’t help but smile. I Dream of Jeannie. They could write funny
like the old Universal horror films. It just BP: Most every band knows The Munsters stuff and it was just meant to make you
felt like it belonged in that world of the riff. Fall Out Boy had a really good song laugh. That is the secret of so any old
classic movies. out a couple years ago called “She Wants shows. These shows bring back fond
BP: The success of the show came from the to Dance Like Uma Thurman,” and they memories.
fact that basically we had the Universal used the theme and tied it to Quentin Spot was a great example. No one
Monsters look, very vintage Thirties and Tarantino. Literally, the Munsters theme has a dragon as a pet, and no one cared
Forties. Then you took the script writing, has been recorded over a hundred times. that the Munsters did. There was a movie
and then you add in great guest stars, we called The Lost World (1960), and a small
had cool cars, excellent music, and great RF: Let’s open up the floor to some T-Rex used in that movie was reused to
special effects. There really wasn’t a weak questions from our audience. make Spot.
link in that chain. There were about seven
different departments and they all did Fan 1: Tell us about Spot on The Munsters. Fan 2: My favorite episode of The Munsters
their jobs really, really well, and that’s why BP: The Spot character was funny. Spot is where Eddie meets the local horror
the show did so well. We did 72 episodes in was long before Game of Thrones, so we host, Zombo, played by Louis Nye. I loved
the scene where Eddie finds out Zombo over the years. Until Davy’s passing, I
is just a regular guy, and he goes nuts and I’m going to be doing something would see him quite often. Micky and I see
destroys the sets. myself now with Super Scary Saturday each all the time, and Peter, too, of course.
BP: Yes. That is the one where I am creator, Jeff Grimshaw, from TBS. He And lately I’ve seen Mike more often.
obsessed with Zombo, not because I’m wants to do a recreation of me hosting Being friends with the Monkees has been
watching the monster movie, but because Eddie’s Monstrous Movie Mausoleum as a one of the highlights of my career. [Editor’s
I think Zombo is a real guy. I go to the streaming video show. So, go to Facebook note: Several months after this interview
studio after I win a contest, and I visit and check out Eddie’s Monstrous Movie was recorded, Monkee Peter Tork died, on
Zombo’s house and I am seeing it is all Mausoleum. February 21, 2019.]
fake. I go up to the producer and I ask,
“Isn’t anything real?” The guy playing the Fan 3: Tell us about your friendship with Fan 4: Was there a favorite movie or TV
producer says, “This is television! Nothing the Monkees. show that you liked as a child that you
is real!” That was just the kind of writing BP: A couple of things occurred to create tried out for?
we had. At the very end of the episode, the Monkees friendship. Number one, the BP: Sure, there were several of them.
and very few people ever catch this, Louis Beatles came on the set of The Munsters, One of them was The Twilight Zone. I had
Nye has the biggest credit ever seen on The and they happened to come on a day I was a meeting with Rod Serling, and if you
Munsters. I guess his agent got him that, off. I was really bummed. ever had a chance to meet this guy, you
but he has the biggest name ever in the So when The Monkees came along, immediately would know where his
end credit roll. I went on an interview for a Christmas writing was coming from. I really believe
episode of their show. That kind of made he had an alien inclination and he knew
RF: Something a lot of folks may not be up for me missing out on the Beatles about so much about things we had no
aware of is that you were actually a horror because the Monkees were huge at that idea about. I met him and I just thought he
host yourself for a while. time. I was lucky enough to work with was from the other dimensions. I met Walt
BP: You mean Macabre Theatre? them for a week as an equal. If you’ve Disney and I got to work with him. I’ve
never seen the episode, it’s one of the best. been very lucky; I have gotten to meet a lot
RF: Yes. At the end, they sing an acapella version of of cool people.
BP: Yeah, that was about 20 years ago. I “Riu Chiu” and then they break down the
brought along a co-star, Ivonna Cadaver. fourth wall and they introduce everyone Fan 5: After The Munsters, you made a
I did about 20 shows and it was fun. involved with the production. Everyone film that has become a cult classic, The
[Editor’s note: Butch co-hosted this came on camera and I thought that was Phantom Tollbooth. Tell us about it.
horror-movie anthology from 2002–2005, really cool. BP: The Phantom Tollbooth was a great book
with Ivonna Cadaver carrying on through They really were a very friendly group about a kid who is bored in school and his
2018.] of guys and I became friends with them imagination is doing this and that and he
Fan 6: I wanted to ask about Lidsville. How did you come to work
on that show?
BP: Sid and Marty Krofft, who had done H. R. Pufnstuf and The
Bugaloos, approached me to do the show, and I didn’t want to
do it. I actually turned it down three times. Finally, Sid Krofft
called and asked to take me to lunch. We met and talked and
then I finally went out to the set to see what they were up to.
The Bugaloos had just finished production and there was a really
pretty girl on the show named Caroline Ellis. I was looking at a
picture of her and I thought, “Maybe she’ll show up if I do this
other show.” Well, she never did, but I did Lidsville with Charles
Nelson Reilly in the summer of 1971 and it became a huge hit. The
show was on the air for a couple of years. It was 11 weeks’ work
and I had a lot of fun doing it.
ends up going to this other world in this little toy car through
a tollbooth in his room and he becomes animated. It was
[legendary Warner Bros. animator] Chuck Jones’ only feature
film. So, from 1967 to 1969 I was lucky enough to work with all
these great voiceover people like Mel Blanc, Daws Butler, June
Foray, and Hans Conried. Everyone Chuck knew, and he knew
them all, came in to help him make this movie. I was lucky
enough to be the star of this movie playing this character Milo.
It’s a great family movie and it’s another highlight of my career.
Fan 5: The voice actors you mentioned were all legends and
were a huge part of my childhood, as I am sure they were
yours, too. Did you get to record dialogue with them, or were
the sessions done separately?
BP: I actually worked with them. Every three or four months
we would go back into the recording studio, as they were
rewriting parts of the movie. It took two years to finish the
movie and there were six different sessions. That was the best
part, actually being in the room and seeing the voices that Butch got animated in director Chuck Jones’ 1970 family
come out of these actors. film, The Phantom Tollbooth. Of several different posters
One of my most cherished possessions [came from this promoting the movie, this one banked on Patrick’s Munsters
film]. I asked Chuck Jones how long it would take to draw fame. © MGM. Poster courtesy of Heritage.
(LEFT) Butch Patrick as Melvin, with Mike Nesmith, on The Monkees, “The Christ-
mas Show,” Season 2, Episode 15, original airdate 12/15/67. (RIGHT) Butch starred
RF: In closing, let’s discuss one of the
in Saturday morning’s Lidsville for two seasons (1971–1973). Shown with him is Billie
Hayes as Weenie the Genie. Monkees © Rhino Entertainment Co. Lidsville © Sid & Marty Krofft unfortunate things about Hollywood
Television Productions. today… and that is the constant demand
to try and reboot past successes. Over
the last 30 years, there have been several
BP: [laughs] True! BP: The show Shazam!, I was actually attempts to remake The Munsters. If a
up for the part of Billy Batson. At the remake had to be done, what would be
Fan 6: What was Reilly like to work with? I last minute the producers decided it your advice to the producers to make it a
had heard he was a master of improv and wouldn’t do to have the same person on success?
tended to go off in several directions at two Saturday morning shows, so I was BP: They did Mockingbird Lane about
once. eliminated by process because I still had six years ago and that was directed by
BP: Yeah, he did. He was nice. He kept Lidsville airing. But I did end up doing an X-Men’s Bryan Singer. Bryan Fuller, who
complaining about the make-up and I told episode of Shazam! called “The Athlete” wrote Pushing Daises and Dead Like Me,
him, “You know, Charles, this is 11 weeks. I and worked with [Billy Batson] Michael wrote it. It was good and had a good cast
was in make-up for two years and I didn’t Gray. I got to play this bad guy to this with Jerry O’Connell and Eddie Izzard
complain as much as you do, and I was an female athlete who wants to join the boys’ and so on and so on, but it didn’t fly. Seth
11-year-old kid. Just man up and let’s do it.” track team. First I spook her horse while Meyers has the rights to do a reboot of
Anyway, that became the beginning of a she was riding and then I almost ran her The Munsters and I’ve actually spoken
long summer. over. That was fun for me to play the bad to Seth’s people. I made the suggestion
guy. [Editor’s note: If you missed RetroFan that Herman has to have a job and there
Fan 6: Let’s talk about Billie Hayes, who #4’s cover feature on Saturday morning’s has to be an income. I said why not make
was Weenie the Genie on Lidsville and Shazam!, it’s still available—see elsewhere him an uber driver or why not have them
Witchiepoo on H. R. Pufnstuf. She is still in this issue.] inherit an old movie theater where they
alive and going strong, isn’t she? are showing home movies, but these are
BP: Yes, she is. She was the anchor of RF: I previously interviewed Jackson actually old horror movies. Seth seemed
[Lidsville]. If there were times I might be Bostwick, who played Captain Marvel, to like those ideas and he asked me if
upset, she would take me aside. She is still and he told me that stunt with the horse, I would like to be in this. I told him yes
alive and doing great. The only reason you where he saves the girl you were bullying, and no, depending. Now that is in a hold
won’t see her at conventions is because was one of the most difficult they ever pattern. But it just goes to show, the
she doesn’t like to fly. attempted on the show. series is still going strong. They are still
BP: Yes! Where he pulled her off the making toys, models, and T-shirts. Young
Fan 7: You also did an episode of Shazam! galloping horse. He’s a great guy, Jackson kids today are watching reruns with their
for Filmation. I am a huge Captain Bostwick. He was a lot of fun. And that parents and grandparents, so it keeps
Marvel fan, so I wanted to ask about that stunt, he got it in one take. going on and on.
appearance.
Evil Brains
world… by force. The intergalactic success of their
Star Wars toy line, in particular the 3¾-inch action
figures, had created a fervor for science-fiction
playthings unseen since the heyday of Buck Rogers
and Flash Gordon, and, perhaps more important to
Gruesome Teeth
their bottom line, positioned the company as tops
among licensors.
As such, in late 1978, 20th Century Fox invited
Kenner Product Manager Jim Black and Senior
The 40th Anniversary of the World’s Product Designer Jim Swearingen to England so
they could scope out the sets of to tour the sets of
Most Terrifying Toy, Alien Alien, a sci-fi picture that had just concluded filming
at the legendary Shepperton Studios. As the pair
had forged a solid relationship with the studio
thanks to their stellar work on the initial Star Wars
toy line-up—Swearingen designed the 12 original
figures that essentially started the 3¾-inch action
figure trend—the studio was hoping to find repeat
success by having Kenner merchandise this new
film on toy shelves to cross-promote their tent-pole
release for summer 1979.
According to Swearingen, “Jim and I saw the
sets, and I think we met Giger [Swiss surrealist
painter H. R. Giger, who designed elements of the
film, including the titular creature]. We got to tour
by Rob Smentek
what is now known as the Space Jockey mock-ups for the viewer and game,
set and wander around and take some but no image of the creature. In lieu of
pictures. Eventually, they showed us the a product shot was a text box reading:
Alien.” “Contractual obligations prevent us
It was clear from their tour that from revealing the awesome secret of
director Ridley Scott’s forthcoming film the alien or its full configuration at this
was not going to offer audiences the time,” although the catalog copy did
same upbeat, Saturday afternoon serial promise a “fully articulated” figure that
escapism as Star Wars. While Alien’s will be “authentically detailed in every
production and art teams included respect as seen in the new movie.”
some Star Wars vets (including Ron Fortunately, as the movie neared
Cobb and Roger Christian), there were its release, Fox eventually furnished
no princesses or ray guns to be found. Kenner with the necessary material
“We observed things [on the set], to begin production on the toy line.
but really didn’t know what the movie Swearingen returned to his drawing
was going to be like,” says Swearingen. board and designed the 18-inch figure,
“Initially we hadn’t seen the script, but meticulously replicating the work of
we knew the movie was going to be… Giger for science-fiction-loving kids
pretty dark.” around the globe. What could go
As such, upon returning to wrong?
Kenner’s Cincinnati headquarters, the Upon its release on May 25, 1979—
designer shared his impression with coincidentally, two years to the day
his superiors: “I’m going to disappoint from Star Wars’ debut—Alien redefined
a lot of Alien fans by saying this, but at the monster movie for the modern era.
the time, I recommended we not take Monster Party podcast co-host Larry Strothe While the story is relatively simple—
with the original box insert that was included
on the license. Our target market was the seven-person crew of the starship
with the Kenner Alien. Courtesy of Larry Strothe.
3–9 year-old, and Alien was completely (BELOW) H-G Toys Alien puzzle in green egg Nostromo answers a distress beacon on
counter to that. When we came back, it packaging. Courtesy of Larry Strothe. Alien TM & a distant planet and unwittingly brings
was like ‘Really, you want to do THIS?’” © 20th Century Fox. an inhuman stowaway aboard their
Alas, in the interest of maintaining vessel—it was scary.
their relationship with Fox, in the hopes that a more “toyetic” Really, really scary.
property might come down the line from the studio, Kenner Even the most jaded filmgoers were shaken by Alien. Reports
entered into a contract to produce a toy line based on Alien, emerged of sci-fi fans expecting the next Star Wars running down
and began work on the campaign in Spring 1979. But given the the aisles to the lobby, and in some cases, vomiting or passing out
reluctance of some company insiders to pursue the license, in their seats. The infamous “chestburster” sequence, in which
Kenner kept things to a minimum, planning just three toys for the an alien hatchling pushes its way through the sternum of ship
line: a board game, a movie viewer, and an 18-inch action figure of navigator Ash (played by John Hurt), was particularly shocking in
the Alien. 1979, and remains one of the most oft-cited (and parodied) scenes
“It didn’t make sense to do… an action-figure line,” says in the genre.
Swearingen. “We had done 12-inch Star Wars figures, and a 15-inch While Scott succeeded in unsettling the audience with a
Darth Vader, so [the Alien] was kind of a barrage of jump-scares and unrelenting feeling
‘hero’ size figure… a centerpiece… which of dread—not to mention a timely subplot
showed commitment, but didn’t risk a lot. involving corporate corruption—the movie
After that, the idea was that Fox would would likely be forgotten without Giger’s
come to Kenner with the next property. innovative creature design. Part insect, part
Relationships meant a lot at those days.” biomechanical psychosexual nightmare, the
However, the toy makers faced a Alien is kept largely in the dark throughout the
particular challenge of designing and film (and, in fact, isn’t seen in its final form until
marketing product with little to no reference almost an hour in), leaving viewers guessing as
material. to its size and true appearance.
“Fox gave us a large-format book of So, while at its core, the film borrows tropes
photos of scenes and characters—but there from classic Fifties B-fare like It! The Terror from
were no photos of the Alien; they wanted Beyond Space, its innovative production design,
to make sure nothing leaked,” Swearingen drum-tight script, top-notch cast of character
recalls. performers, and exceptional direction made
As such, when Kenner introduced the line it an instant classic among both critics and
at Toy Fair in 1979, its promotional catalog (brave) audiences.
contained a few vague production shots Fortunately for Fox, Alien was a hit,
from the movie, as well as some packaging grossing close to $81 million dollars
domestically in its initial release, coming in property to their audience (“ages 5 and up”
at number five in 1979’s box-office winners. according to packaging). While no footage
Moreover, the film received an Academy from the Fox film was used in the ad, somehow
Award® for Best Visual Effects, and was one of the marketing team managed to capture
the nominees for Best Art Direction. the ominous vibe of the film by showing
But despite its massive acclaim and three small boys playing in a dark den. The
grosses, Alien was not kids’ fare. commercial concludes with two of the kids
running from the room while their friend
His evil brains glow in the dark brags, “Another triumph for Alien.”
Once Swearingen finished drafting the Yes, folks, if we’re to believe the ad, the
concept for the 18-inch figure, he jokes that goal of this toy was to scare the hell out of
he “left for the dark side,” and went to work your friends.
for Kenner’s marketing department, where One of the horror fans that was
he would help develop the Strawberry profoundly affected by Alien was Larry
Shortcake property. However, before his Strothe, who is now a co-host of the Monster
tenure in Strawberryland began, his drawings Party, a podcast where four friends talk about
for the Alien were sent to the manufacturer’s all things science fiction, fantasy, and horror.
sculpting department to develop into retail Strothe saw Alien as an adolescent in the
product. summer of 1979 but never imagined that he’d
Similarly, the board game, which H-G’s Alien Puzzle featuring art see a toy based on the film.
marketed as “an exciting game of elimination by Earl Norem, along with a proto- “Alien was the first R-rated movie I had
type Alien figure. Courtesy of Phil
and escape” and the Alien Movie Viewer, Wlodarcyk. (BELOW) A sampling of seen; I went with my dad. At that time, I made
which somewhat incredulously contained Phil Wlodarcyk’s Kenner Alien collec- a habit of going to Toys R Us on a regular
about a minute of fast-cut shots from the tion. Courtesy of Phil Wlodarcyk. Alien basis. I’ll never forget—the image is burned
film—including shots of the monster—were TM & © 20th Century Fox. into my brain—I went to the action-figure
also put on the fast track to make their way section and there were stacks of the Kenner
to toy stores in time for the line’s anticipated October release. Alien toy. It was that beautiful blue box. The cool thing was, when
(RetroFans can see the Movie Viewer’s montage here: you see the movie, you don’t get a good idea of what the Alien
http://bit.ly/2ESJ6Od.) looks like. But here was a toy that showed you exactly what it
But it was the 18-inch figure that was the true highlight of the looked like. I flipped out. Even though it was around $14, which
line, largely because it’s one of the best best-looking toys ever was a lot of money at the time, I bought it myself. I still have my
made. Despite essentially taking on the Alien license to curry Alien toy—and I still have the box.”
favor, Kenner pulled no punches, producing a truly accurate Another fan of the film, and the toy, was Brian Flynn, who is
version of Giger’s beast in black plastic. Every biomechanical the owner of Super 7, a pop-culture design house and producer
detail is present in the figure from the weird dorsal tubes to the of lifestyle-oriented collectibles, toys and apparel based in San
skeletal tail and rib cage. Swearingen and the design team even Francisco.
incorporated a transparent dome over “This thing was so cool, and it
the alien’s phallic head, revealing the was so crazy that this even existed—
intricate death’s head skull structure because it’s not like ANY kids’ toy
seen only briefly in the film. from that era,” says Flynn. “You
“Don’t be scared—he’s only basically have a very, very well-done,
an action figure,” reads Kenner accurate representation of a killing
catalog copy, which also details the machine. As opposed to the Star Wars
toy’s rotating tail, articulated hips, aliens, which were very stylized and
and “spring-loaded arms to crush simplified in their execution at 3¾-
its victims.” The instruction sheet inch. They’re still faithful to a degree,
included with the alien inform (or, but still simplified. The Alien is NOT.
perhaps, warn) kids that “his evil They didn’t cut any corners with the
brains glow in the dark” and they can Alien.”
“press the back of the head [and] his Meanwhile, fans of the Alien toy
mouth opens and the gruesome teeth weren’t limited to the United States.
move forward.” Halfway across the world in Australia,
As was par for the course during teenager Phillip Wlodarczyk closely
the day, a television spot was produced followed the Alien hype machine,
to promote the figure to the all- and was impressed with the movie
important target audience. Given that when it was released Down Under
kids were unlikely to have seen the in December 1979. That year, he
movie in theaters, this was Kenner’s received one of the Kenner figures as
only opportunity to introduce the a present from his mother.
RetroFan Fall 2019 61
RETRO toys
“My mother bought me one for Christmas 1979. She knew I to children. This toy was released in enormous quantities in
was seriously interested in the design of the creature. Back then, October 1979. It is based on a character that violently punches
Giger’s work was unique. The imitators just didn’t exist yet, so there gaping holes in people’s heads with its bolt-action mouth parts,
was nothing like his work available, and getting one of the Kenner and it was expected to be bought by the parents of children
figures for Christmas was a big deal. I remember the day well. My as young as five as Christmas presents in 1979. Controversy
family was sitting around the tree and we’d been opening all the surrounding a children’s toy has to raise eyebrows.”
goodies under it. There was one last, tall box remaining at the back Even film critic Roger Ebert, who reviewed Alien favorably
of the tree that hadn’t been claimed by anyone. My mother said and later included the film on his list of The Great Films, jumped
something like, ‘Phillip, that one is yours.’ Sure enough, the little on the Kenner-bashing bandwagon. On an episode of PBS Sneak
card on the wrapped box had my name on it. Inside was my first Previews, he blasted the existence of the figure, while waving the
Kenner Alien action figure. I still have it, too.” toy at his co-host Gene Siskel.
While that generation of monster-loving kids fell in love Whether it was the high price tag, the creature’s terrifying
with the 18-inch Alien figure, sadly there was group not as visage, the protest of parents everywhere, or a combination of the
equally impressed: parents. Not every mom and dad was as three, Kenner’s Alien toy line essentially landed with a thud. In early
understanding as Strothe’s and Wlodarczyk’s. Evidently, parents’ 1980, the toys were liquidated to outlet stores where they could be
groups weren’t happy about their kids playing with a toy based on found as late as 1982. Eventually, remaining figures were recalled
such a notorious film. and destroyed. With the failure of the license, a planned 3¾” line
“I got my Alien toy right when it came out,” recalls Strothe, of figures—which would have followed in 1980 had they been
“and I remember that week there was a report on the news that successful—was metaphorically jettisoned out the airlock. Kenner
said parents were p*ssed off. They complained to Toys R Us, and moved on and had continued success with their Star Wars line.
it made the local news. Basically parents were trying to have it
removed it from the shelves because it was a creature from a Alien Resurrection
rated-R film. If you are a toy company, the last thing you want It was seven years before Alien returned to the pop-culture
is parents mad at you. It’s bad publicity—it’s always difficult to consciousness with the release James Cameron’s sequel, Aliens,
bounce back from negative publicity. It resonates and sticks with which a huge hit in the summer of 1986. Often regarded as a
people. ” follow-up superior to its predecessor, the movie was critically
Wlodarczyk concurs: “It was the first toy commercially acclaimed, and Sigourney Weaver even received a Best Actress
released to be based on an R-rated movie—and it was marketed nod for her return as Ripley. Alas, likely stinging from their first
go-round, there was no merchandizing push from Kenner to downright maudlin tone, of Alien 3—Kenner proceeded with
accompany Aliens. an Aliens toy line (abandoning the Operation: Aliens branding).
However, despite being seen as a failure in 1979, the Kenner Sculpted in standard four-inch action figure size, an initial series
18-inch figure began to find its niche… in the secondhand of eight figures and two vehicles was released to toy stores in
collectors’ market. With Alien being recognized as a classic, the 1992. In addition to Colonial Marine characters based on those
movie found new fans through cable television and home video. that appeared in the popular 1986 sequel, the line included
Eventually the kids that weren’t allowed to have the 18-inch figure various animal-hybrid variations on the classic xenomorph along
in 1979, or who weren’t even aware of its existence, discovered with Queen, and later King, Aliens. Three more series would
the toy at comic conventions or second-hand retailers, but at follow over the next several years, including Alien vs. Predator sets
extremely exaggerated prices. The toy that was once being and a wave of KB Toys exclusives.
liquidated at $4.98 in 1982 was being sold at $100 or more— “When they came out those figures, they did different
without its box—before the end of the Eighties. versions of the Alien,” says Strothe. “Now, I have a problem—it’s
“Back then, the 18-inch Alien was one of those mythically rare the completist thing inside me. A new Alien line comes out, and
toys,” says Flynn. “They were out there, but you weren’t likely to I think, ‘I gotta get ’em all.’ There was a Rhino Alien, a Praying
bump into one—they became super-rare.” Mantis Alien, a Snake Alien… But each one of those figures had a
But as the Nineties dawned, thanks to a hit comic-book series special thing about it: for instance, on the Rhino Alien, you could
from Dark Horse, a popular arcade game, and anticipation of a press a button and his neck would sort of stick out. The Gorilla
second sequel in 1992, all things Alien became hot again. And with Alien, you could fill with water and squirt the water.”
parents groups easing up a bit (not much of a fuss was made over While Kenner finally found some success with the Alien
Rambo, Robocop, or Terminator 2 action-figure lines, which were license, there was still a segment of RetroFans who remained
all based on R-rated films), Kenner decided to approach Fox with particularly passionate about the original 18-inch figure.
the idea of a Saturday morning cartoon loosely based on the 1986 Across the Pacific in Melbourne, Australia, Wlodarczyk
film, which would have an accompanying toy line. turned his appreciation of the Alien figure into a full-fledged
The concept was entitled Operation: Aliens, and would feature hobby, becoming, arguably, the most prominent collector of
Ripley and the Colonial Marines fighting against different Kenner Alien toys in the world. In fact, he’s currently at work on
variations of the xenomorph (the term then adopted by the studio a book entitled Hideous Plastic: In Stores Everyone Can Hear You
and fans to describe the space monster). Kenner approached the Scream, which chronicles the history of the toy with photographs
studio with their concept, but in something of a reversal of the of his enormous collection.
events of early 1979, Fox decided to nix the animated show. “I own a lot of Kenner Alien action figures,” he tells RetroFan.
In an interview posted on website The “People are surprised that I have, like, 40 or more of them. But,
Internet Is In America, former Fox Kids it’s not like I bought ’em all yesterday or this morning.
executive Margaret Loech said: Remember, if I buy one or two a year for 40 years,
“My recollection is that Kenner they’re gonna mount up. It’s a cumulative thing
Toys designed some prototypes and I like to put it in perspective this way:
and showed them to us at People who smoke for 40 years spend
Fox. Kenner was a remarkably way more money on supporting their
creative company and they had habit than I do on mine, except I have
great designers. They did the same something to show for it—minus
with ‘Planet of the Apes’— the health issues, too, of course. I
[the] toy prototypes also have an Alien Movie Viewer and
they designed multiple international versions of the
were remarkable, Kenner board game. And tons of other
but ultimately we stuf f as well.”
decided not to go Then in 1995, Alien fans were sent into a
forward with an frenzy with the publication of Tomart’s Action
animation series Figure Digest #23. Inside the magazine were never-before-
for either property seen photos of prototypes for the unrealized line of 3¾”
because of the broadcast Alien figures that included Ripley with flame-thrower,
standards issues we would Dallas with flame-thrower, Ash with motion tracker,
face with both concepts.” Ripley in spacesuit, and an in-scale Alien figure.
Despite the lack of a tie-in Shocked by the news that such a line was even
cartoon—and the mediocre considered, let alone prototyped, collectors
business, not to mention the like Brian Flynn lamented that they’d never
get the chance to pose their Dallas
figure next to Han Solo.
A closer look at the Kenner 18˝ “When that Tomart’s
figure. Courtesy of Phil Wlodarcyk.
came out in 1995, and it
Alien TM & © 20th Century Fox.
had the unproduced Alien
prototypes on the cover,
RetroFan Fall 2019 63
RETRO toys
I think every person that collected toys and action figures was
like “HOLY S*IT!” For me, and a lot of people, that’s when the
fascination for those figures began.”
Flash-forward two decades: Flynn was finding success with
his own toy company Super 7. Initially devoted to making vinyl
monster toys for the Japanese market, the company found
success domestically with their Star Wars-themed 24-inch Super
Shogun Stormtrooper. So, when it came time to planning their
next project, Flynn recalled that famed issue of Tomart’s.
“After the Stormtrooper, we recouped our money and had to
decide what we were going to do next. That’s when I said, ‘The
thing I’d like to make the most is those Alien figures.’ Then, Frank
Supiot, who was working with us at the time, said ‘I know a guy at
Fox. Lemme see if I can get the license.’”
Sure enough, Fox was game, and Flynn and his partners went
on a quest to find the original prototypes of the 3¾-inch figures
that they could scan to produce their new line.
“From there, since we were all very die-hard collectors, it was
fairly easy for me to call people who dealt into the prototype
world. Former Kenner employees, who had them over the years,
sold them to collectors. And surprisingly at first, everyone that
had the prototypes was like, ‘Hell, yeah, if you’re going to make
these, I’ll gladly let you borrow mine.’”
Once the prototypes were acquired (except for Dallas, which
only existed in a vintage photo), Super 7 went into production.
They even went as far as to track down the former Kenner
graphic designer who designed card art for the company. Super
7 eventually debuted their Alien figures, released through a 3¾-
inch line they dubbed ReAction, at the 2015 San Diego Comic-Con,
where they sold out in two hours.
“What we realized is that there’s a whole group of people who
grew up liking the same things we did. So if we do our sculpting
correctly, do our packaging correctly, and choose our licenses
Believe it or not, Kenner wasn’t the only toy company correctly, there’s someone out there like me that feels the same
that took a chance on Alien-related merchandise. New way when they see these toys in stores on a peg,” says Flynn.
York-based firm H-G Toys, which had a long reputation Since 2015, the Super 7/ReAction Alien line has included a
for their jigsaw puzzles and budget-priced licensed fare, full line-up of the movie’s characters (not to mention several
produced several Alien items. variations of the title creature), a limited edition Egg Chamber
In addition to a line of puzzles featuring stills from playset, a collector’s case, and a new wave inspired by the 1986
the movie, H-G also made a three-foot puzzle featuring sequel. ReAction even offered companion 18-inch figure of the
the title monster amidst a character collage, masterfully xenomorph from Aliens. Moreover, the manufacturer has licensed
painted by noted paperback and men’s-magazine artist dozens and dozens properties and made figures based on retro
Earl Norem. His art is also found on a smaller puzzle, properties from TV, movies, video games, and music.
which came enclosed in a glow-in-the-dark green egg “I’m intrigued by Super 7’s three-foot ReAction figure releases,
(recalling Fox’s initial movie poster). says Wlodarczyk. “The fact that Super 7 has been so successful
Most prized by Alien collectors, though, are H-G’s with their pocket-size Alien line just amplifies the amazing history
two Alien target games, which let kids shoot ping-pong of all of these things.”
balls or suction darts at Norem-illustrated cut-outs.
Also, ubiquitous costume maker Ben Cooper released Special thanks to Jim Swearingen, Brian Flynn, Super 7, Larry
a vinyl Alien children’s costume for Halloween 1979, and Strothe, and Phil Wlodarczyk for lending their time, knowledge, and
Atari even released a game for their 2600 system in 1982. photos.
None of these products found any sort of success upon
their initial release.
ROB SMENTEK is the proofreader for TwoMorrows’ BACK ISSUE,
(CLOCKWISE, LEFT TO RIGHT) Atari’s 1982 Alien Game, H-G Alter Ego, Comic Book Creator, and RetroFan. He counts Alien
Toys Alien three-foot puzzle (1979), Ben Cooper Alien mask and as his favorite film despite being terrified by the commercial for the
costume, and H-G Toys Alien Blaster Giant Target Set from 1979 Kenner figure as a boy. Oddly enough, his brains also glow in the
(a safety dart gun version also exists). Alien TM & © 20th Century Fox.
dark.
The
Dobie
Dilemma
Platinum-coiffed Dwayne Hickman
as Dobie Gillis and the series’ signa-
ture Thinker statue. © 20th Century Fox
Television. Signed publicity still courtesy of
Heritage.
It’s difficult to tell which supporting and set the tone for the comic-romantic hijinks to
© 20th Century Fox Television.
adored her. Thalia adored money. Dobie didn’t have any. This Again, real life hurled a monkey wrench through the whirling
would be the show’s recurring situation. Only the girl changed. works. During induction, an X-ray revealed that Denver had a
The pilot revolved around Maynard rigging a raffle so Dobie broken vertebrae due to a car accident. Declared 4-F, he was sent
could have money to date Thalia. But Dobie suffers an attack of home.
conscience and declines the prize, only to discover that Maynard “So I wrote him back into the series in two lines,” Shulman
had failed to hold up his end of the scheme. He actually won. quipped.
Thalia dumps him in disgust. The lines were: “They kinda let me go. They said, don’t call us,
Episode Two introduced young Warren Beatty as rich, we’ll call you.”
handsome Milton Armitage. The story sets up a love triangle in In the meantime, actor Michael J. Pollard had been cast as
which Dobie and Milton compete to be the best dressed in order Maynard’s oddball cousin, Jerome. Wearing Maynard’s slovenly
to impress the avaricious Thalia. Sound familiar? I’ll clue you in shirt and jeans, Pollard took Denver’s place. Everyone involved
later…. recalled that it was a disaster. Pollard lacked Denver’s warm
William Schallert assumed the role of Mr. Pomfritt after personality and comedic timing. Though Pollard spoke Denver’s
Herbert Anderson abandoned it for Dennis the Menace. lines as if he were Maynard himself, Jerome Krebs barely
The premise hit another snag with the third episode, in which appeared in that episode.
Dobie happened to sit next to Zelda Gilroy, a brainy tomboy who Events were event-ing so rapidly that Maynard returned in
was unconventionally attractive. Her first words to him were, the next episode, and all was right again. The show was probably
“I love you.” A reverse chase ensued. Zelda, played by pixieish saved. Maynard G. Krebs was comedy gold, and soon became
Sheila James, was determined to land uncooperative Dobie in a breakout character whose hep-cat mannerisms and beat talk
matrimony. were widely copied by kids.
Once again, the character was meant to be a one-shot. Next, Warren Beatty decided he was too good for TV and
Recognizing the chemistry between them, Shulman brought Zelda bowed out. It wasn’t long before a less handsome version of the
back. Dobie thought he’d gotten rid of her. No way. The chase character, Chatsworth Osborne, Jr., debuted as a spoiled rich
resumed, going through many wild permutations. She was the only kid who was detested by all. He was often accompanied by his
other character who had carried over from the original stories. domineering mother, played by Doris Packer, who had been
Next, Hickman’s brother Darryl turned up as David Gillis, Milton’s mom. Steve Franken brought a broad comedic flair to the
Dolby’s away-at-college older brother. Trying to help Dobie with part that Beatty sorely lacked.
his love life, Davie manages to convince him to pretend to have
a married girlfriend on the theory this would attract someone Next, Zelda returned to resume her hopeless cause. The core cast
his own age eager to rescue him from the difficult and dicey firmly in place, the series had finally gelled. Many of the principals
situation. Darryl had been cast after future Tarzan Ron Ely, had worked together before. Hickman played Tuesday Weld’s
who had appeared in the promo film, was dropped. Jean Byron boyfriend in Max Shulman’s Rally ’Round the Flag, Boys! He did the
appeared as another teacher, Mrs. Ruth Adams. Once again
another semi-recurring character was born, although Davie Gillis
was soon phased out as unnecessary.
mother who was too sweet and good to be real, and a best friend
who was the only beatnik in a ten-state area.”
Whenever Dobie sought fatherly advice, Herbert recited a
litany of contradictory cliches, which only confused poor Dobie.
Doting Winnie Gillis usually slipped Dobie a few bucks from the
register to help.
“As for Dobie, he’s a normal teenager,” Shulman insisted. “All
he’s interested in is girls, a convertible, and money. His father,
on the other hand, wants him to work in his store and grow
up to be responsible. How do you get togetherness out of that
parlay?”
Hickman played up the dysfunctional family angle in
interviews.
“Dobie, for instance, has been caught with his hand in his
father’s cash register on occasion. This isn’t because Dobie is a
thief at heart; it’s because his father won’t give him the money to
(LEFT) You could easily substitute Thalia, Dobie, and Maynard take a girl to the dance. Dobie’s father wants Dobie to work for
onto this 1961 Laugh Comics cover. (RIGHT) DC Comics licensed
the money. This, to Dobie, is unthinkable.”
The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis for a 26-issue run that started in
early 1960. Bob Oksner’s illustrations have made it a coveted The first season concluded with an episode in which the
title among collectors of good-girl art. Archie characters © Archie Gillises mistakenly think Dobie is secretly a father. While the
Comic Publications. The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis © 20th Century Fox proceedings were handled within TV guidelines, it was the kind of
Television. risky storyline that would never happen on My Three Sons.
Hickman observed, “I think we got away with it because
Dobie is well, I hate to say ‘clean-cut,’ because that implies that
same opposite Sheila James in an episode of The Stu Erwin Show. some of these other teenage favorites are ‘dirty-cut.’ Let’s say
Denver had gone to Loyola University with Hickman. Hickman because Dobie is a nice, well-barbered, reasonably dressed
knew Frank Faylen from church. And Rod Amateau had directed young man. If Dobie wore long hair, sideburns, denim pants,
Hickman in The Bob Cummings Show. and a leather jacket, we’d never get away with it. There’d be
It was smooth sailing for a while––unless you were Dwayne crime in the streets. They’d come af ter me with searchlights and
Hickman. He began having problems with his bleached hair, loudspeakers and tear-gas bombs.”
which turned platinum and started falling out. Just in time for the
second season, he convinced the reluctant producers to let him go When in Riverdale…
au natural. For a show conceived as a collegiate spoof that morphed into a
teenage comedy, the transition had been remarkable. Audiences
Obliterating the Nuclear Family may not have noticed––and I sure didn’t at the time––but over
Although it took most of 1959–1960, Dobie became a hit, chiefly the course of that tumultuous first season, The Many Loves of Dobie
because this was the first TV program built around the teenage Gillis steadily turned into a variation of the “triangle” formula that
subculture. Other sitcoms, such as The Donna Reed Show and Father had made Archie Andrews such a success in comics, on radio, and
Knows Best, focused on affluent families with adult leads, the later, in animated cartoons.
teens mere foils for the parental figures. That was sponsor-safe, Here I reveal the secret. Ride with me here.
middle America stuff. Max Shulman wasn’t having any of it. Like Dobie, Archie was a doltish but good-natured high school
“This is, you might say, an anti-togetherness series,” he student whose life revolved around two girlfriends, the down-
recounted. “Dobie lives in one world and his parents and to-earth blonde Betty Cooper and the rich, snooty brunette,
other grown-ups live in another. There is little—if any— Veronica Lodge. Dimwitted Jughead Jones and dopey Maynard
communication between the two. Talk to Dobie, tell him G. Krebs might have been distant cousins, although Jughead was
something is wrong, give him good logical reasons to change, strictly a second banana while Maynard was a nonconformist
and he’ll say ‘Yeah,’ and go right out and do it again. Like I said, no counterculture type. Handsome rich rival Reggie Mantle was a
communication.” dead ringer for Milton Armitage, but also acted like Chatsworth
Most family scenes took place in the Gillis grocery store. As Osborne, Jr. And both teens tangled with student athletes named
Shulman revealed, “When I started the series I said there would Moose.
never would be a living room in it––to avoid any semblance of You get my drift. Many of the essential Dobie characters play
togetherness. But I had to weaken some scenes and put one in–– parallel roles. They also hung around Charlie Wong’s Ice Cream
however, it’s all right because they only use it to quarrel in. And, Shop, mirroring Archie’s Pop’s Chock’lit Shoppe.
I can assure you that there will be no homey family problems I have often wondered if any of this was conscious. But
solved on this series. I think it’s about time we did away with some reading the behind the scenes accounts of how the show
sweetness and light.” unfolded, it doesn’t appear to be.
Bob Denver cannily observed, “I always thought that the And yet… in every episode, Dobie narrates in the shadow of
series was a burlesque of the American family: a son whose whole that famous Thinker statue. Those who know the origins of Archie
life was chasing girls, a father who was going to kill him one day, a Andrews might recall that when Massachusetts cartoonist Bob
RetroFan Fall 2019 69
will murray’s 20th century panopticon
Never mind that Maynard had been kicked out of the Army. In Dobie ultimately realizes Thalia would only break his heart. They
typical comedy-of-errors sitcom style, Chatsworth soon joined part.
them. Much of this season focused on Zelda’s endless schemes to
“Let’s face it,” Hickman said at the time. “You can wear these win over Dobie to wedded bliss. In “Dobie, Dobie, Who’s Got the
things out. I couldn’t stay in high school forever. You can go into Dobie?,” Zelda’s efforts to sabotage Dobie’s ongoing romances
the Army on a six-months program these days. So they could reach a critical mass. This was Sheila James’ favorite episode. In
bring me out if necessary.” “For Whom the Wedding Bell Tolls,” Zelda’s relentlessness forces
Dobie and Maynard to stow away on a cargo ship. But Zelda
Having served during World War II, Max Shulman saw military follows, and works her will again. Dobie is about to let the ship’s
life as rich in satiric possibilities. captain marry them. Conscience-stricken, Zelda backs out. Two
At first, he was optimistic, saying, “We’re doing this to attract episodes later, Mr. Pomfritt’s marriage lecture half-convinces
a more adult audience for Dobie. We’re trying to broaden the Dobie that Zelda is his best option. Once more, the scriptwriter
audience base. After all, high school is a pretty juvenile thing. saves the day.
Folks are not interested in high school. But they are interested in Dobie continues to chase girls, while his relationship with
the Army. It’s universal.” Maynard is explored and sometimes tested. In “Names My
Shulman also hedged his bets. “After the Army, maybe junior Mother Called Me,” Dobie learns the origin of his name in an
college. Of course, if the Army shows get a rating of about 35, we’ll unusually mature episode. He was named after a Nobel Prize-
think seriously of keeping him in.” winning humanitarian.
This new approach required retooling. The Gillis family was Midway through filming, pneumonia struck Hickman down.
seen only when the boys went
on furlough. Shulman began
considering a Zelda spin-off show.
Everyone struggled to make the
format work, but it was a poor
fit for the misfit cast. Audiences
missed the Gillis family.
Modifications were made.
“By the end of his six months
in the Army,” Shulman quipped,
“Dobie will have had more
weekend passes than any other
soldier. It’s hard to keep the
character of our kids in the Army.
We’ve got to keep the family
alive and that’s why we give him
passes, so he can go home.”
Dobie’s Sgt. Bilko phase
flopped. That six-month hitch was the perfect escape clause. The cast of Hanna-Barbera’s Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!,
which premiered in 1969. Remind you of anyone? © Hanna-Bar-
bera Productions. Cel courtesy of Heritage.
Higher Education
In the third season opener, the drifting duo were kicked out of
Uncle Sam’s Army. Taking advantage of the G.I. Bill, they enrolled
at the S. Peter Pryor Junior College, where Zelda was already a Bob Denver and the others had to carry several episodes without
star student. This allowed the original cast to be reconstituted. the star. Since Maynard was such a unique character, the burden
Both teachers returned, Mr. Pomfritt as himself, but Jean Byron fell on him. He discovered unsuspected powers and wild talents
portrayed an entirely different instructor, Mrs. Imogene Burkhart. in whacky outings, and for one episode found his slacker soul
“I’m catching up with myself,” Hickman quipped. “When the mate. Denver was delighted.
show started three years ago, I was supposed to be about 17. “I’m very lucky to have a character like that,” he said. “There’s
Now the character is about 22 or 23.” In real life, the actor was no limits to his personality. He’s more of a fantasy than a
closer to 30. character. But how Maynard ever got out of high school and into
After writing the season opener, Max Shulman scaled back junior college is more than I can understand.”
his involvement. Previously, he had quipped, “I don’t think Dobie Given their continuing hijinks, however, the cast might as well
will ever go to college. The way he chases dames, he’ll get married have stayed at Central High. Other than Zelda—whom he didn’t
first, poor fellow.” But here he was, exactly where the character want—Dobie failed to land a steady girlfriend.
originated 20 years before, a girl-crazy college freshman. Hickman observed, “The chief contradiction of the character
Tuesday Weld returned in the middle of the season as a is that Dobie never gets the girl. His is a false aggressiveness––
saleswoman who tries unsuccessfully to sway Dobie into quitting everything he attempts in life backfires and pushes him into last
college and joining her in becoming rich. Although tempted, place. I think even Dobie is aware of what a minus character he is.”
Hickman continued to fret about his advancing age. “Sure,” he Without Shulman guiding him, the character had somehow
told one reporter. “I’d like a chance to play something other than evolved to become a noble humanitarian. Something had to be
a teenager. Sometimes it seems that I’ve been 17 years old for 17 done to resurrect the old dimwitted Dobie.
years. Of course, Dobie is 20 years old now. He began the year at “Dobie is in for a change,” said Jean Bryon, whose character
18; then he went into a ‘Twilight Zone’ and emerged at 20––all in was played up. “He’s going to be mean this year, mean. I don’t
one year.” think Mr. Shulman and Amateau want to do a commercial show.”
The actor understood that if Dobie Gillis was to continue, Storylines which spotlighted Maynard G. Krebs were frequent.
something had to be done. Take “The General Cried at Dawn.” On vacation in a banana
republic, he’s kidnapped and forced to impersonate a general
The Prisoner of Zelda known as “El Tigre.” “Requiem for an Underweight Heavyweight”
The fourth season of the retitled Max Shulman’s Dobie Gillis opened sees him transformed into unbeatable prizefighter dubbed “Killer
with the return of Shulman and Tuesday Weld after a hiatus. Krebs.” After accidentally putting a love potion on his hair in “The
Shulman’s dark “What’s a Little Murder Between Friends?” finds Call of the Like Wild,” Maynard becomes irresistible to women.
Dobie fearing that succession of accidents stems from Thalia Bobby Diamond’s character failed to ignite. “As hard as they
coveting his G.I. life insurance. Maynard appears to be in on the tried to make Cousin Dunky Gillis into another Dobie,” confessed
murder plot. Hickman, “it just didn’t work. The last few shows in the fourth
After that, Thalia would be seen no more. season went back to the original premise that had been the
The Zelda pilot, co-starring Joe Flynn and Jean Byron as her foundation for Dobie’s success––Dobie’s relentless search for the
parents, had finally been shot, and a pickup looked inevitable. perfect girl.”
So Sheila James dropped out of the regular series. The spin-off Zelda returned with ingenious new schemes to land poor
planned to focus on Zelda and a new hard-to-catch boy, Bimbo. Dobie. In “Thanks for the Memories,” Dobie again succumbs to
One supposes Dobie might have guest-starred occasionally. But it her wiles. But reverse psychology is fair play. In her series swan
was not to be. TV bigwigs ultimately killed the project, deciding song, Zelda takes the extreme step of hoodwinking Maynard
James was “too butch.” She was left out in the cold, but managed into impending matrimony. The only way to save his good buddy,
a few final guest appearances. Dobie realizes, is to step up and take his place.
To make up for Zelda’s absence, the producers introduced two
new Gillises. Whatever Happened to Dobie Gillis?
In “Northern Comfort,” Ray Hemphill played Virgil T. Gillis, A fifth season loomed. But in the press, Dwayne Hickman
Dobie’s cousin from Chicken Run, Tennessee, who comes north signaled his reluctance. “I guess you could say I’ve never had a
to kickstart his music career. The wannabe Elvis Presley popped flop, but I haven’t had a career yet, either. Someday I’ve got to
up twice more before fading away forever, in his swan song play something besides a 17-year-old kid.”
costarring with Robbie the Robot of Forbidden Planet fame. In that
episode, Maynard is briefly transformed into a robot.
The following week, Bobby Diamond debuted in “A Splinter
Off the Old Block” as Dobie’s cousin, Duncan Gillis. Herbert’s oil
baron brother foists “Dunky” on the Gillis household, then takes
off for parts unknown. Dunky turns out to be a junior version of
Dobie, who takes him not so firmly in hand.
“Bobby is 18 and looks it,” explained Hickman. “You realize I’ve
been playing 17 for the past nine years? I’m 28 now, and that’s too
old to be 17.”
That was the unending dilemma of being Dobie Gillis.
Hickman wanted Dobie to grow up. If not, he preferred to move
on.
“The original concept of the series has disappeared,” he
admitted. “Now it won’t be long before I outgrow the college kids.
But that doesn’t mean the show won’t go on. Eventually Dobie’ll
get married and go to work. I guess his buddy Maynard will have
to go right along with him.”
Yet in interviews during that time, Hickman sounded
increasingly disgruntled. “Nothing should go more than three
RECYCLED COMICS
years on TV, and we’re starting our fourth year next Wednesday. As an Archie craze swept the comics world, in 1969 DC
And last year the show got pretty lousy because CBS said it had Comics cannibalized art from its earlier Dobie Gillis
to have more heart. All of a sudden we were doing shows about licensed title and redrew it and updated its stories in a
humanity instead of comedy. There will be less family situation short-lived series that rebranded Dobie and Maynard as
this season, I am happy to report, and more ‘way out comedy.’ Windy and Willy.
We’ve got to be irreverent, because the show is up against ABC’s
Going My Way, and I don’t see how you can top a couple of priests Dobie Gillis © 20th Century Fox. Windy and Willy © DC Comics.
when it comes to heart.”
Screencaptures of Dobie and Maynard, all grown up, from 1988’s poorly received Bring Me the Head of Dobie Gillis. © 20th Century Fox Television.
Elsewhere, he allowed, “But if we do go on, there will have Shulman’s script as not hip enough. A team of writers took over,
to be some changes made. Changes in personnel, changes in depositing Dobie into a midlife crisis where he is married to Zelda
format. Dobie will have to go out into the business world. We and joined his father in the grocery. Maynard became a guru.
can’t work the campus humor any longer. That would be like Whatever Happened to Dobie Gillis? flopped.
beating a dead horse.” Dobie Gillis continued to wow them in syndication reruns. He
His goatee typecasting him, Bob Denver agreed: “I’m was so square he was virtually cool. In 1988, Shulman tried again.
beginning to think I’ll wind up like Peter Pan. I’ll never grew up but But his script proved too dark and he was again fired.
I’ll still have a beard.” Bring Me the Head of Dobie Gillis was loosely based by
When CBS declined to renew, ABC showed interest. “The Shulman’s fourth season story, “What’s a Little Murder Between
prospect of another three years doesn’t trouble me at all,” Friends?” Dobie was still married to Zelda. Connie Stevens
Hickman admitted bravely. played super-rich Thalia, who wanted him back and wouldn’t
But it was not to be. ABC passed. Dobie Gillis was spared the take no for an answer. But this revival didn’t take any better
real world. And vice versa. Plans to marry him off to Zelda went than the first ef fort.
glimmering.
Whether by accident or design, the final episode was a rehash
of the first. “Caper at the Bijou” involved Dobie and Maynard So finally Dobie Gillis was laid to rest. There will be no more
participating in a rigged raffle. For “The Devil and Dobie Gillis,” revivals. Dwayne Hickman is in his 80s now. Bob Denver has
Chatsworth and Dobie were the schemers. Chatsworth’s cousin passed. Sheila James Kuehl went into California politics. The rest
Pamela, played by Barbara Babcock, was the final girl who got are largely gone.
away. Once again, an attack of conscience saved the day. Max But they live on, on cable TV and CD collections of each
Shulman wrote the story. season, two technologies that were not even thought of back
When for the final time, Dwayne Hickman stood before when Dobie Gillis first aired and television episodes were not
the cameras and gave his trademark soliloquy, it wasn’t much something that were expected to be relevant 60 years into the
different from all the others. Except that the scene had been future.
moved to the middle of the episode. Otherwise, Dobie fretted But they are. And that is the enduring and timeless charm of
about his habitual lack of money and latest hopeless crush. What The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis.
more was there left to say? Oh, and Archie Andrews? A pilot was filmed the year after
For four seasons, Dobie Gillis never really changed. No matter Dobie Gillis went off the air. William Schallert played Archie’s
how many times he was dumped or disappointed in love, he father. It was not picked up. Audiences had seen it all before….
always bounced back, rebounding off one failed romance and
into a fresh doomed crush, irrepressible and ever-optimistic, and
eternally Dobie Gillis. Marriage would probably have crushed his
poetic soul…. WILL MURRAY is the writer of the Wild
When we last see Dobie and Maynard, Maynard is gleefully Adventures (www.adventuresinbronze.com)
throwing pies at Dobie’s face at a carnival attraction. Soupy series of novels, which stars Doc Savage, the
Sales would have been proud. But it was a far cry from that Shadow, King Kong, the Spider, and Tarzan
sophisticated but subversive first season. of the Apes. He also created the Unbeatable
However, Dobie Gillis was not dead. Nostalgia, like karma, Squirrel Girl with legendary artist Steve
exerts its inexorable toll. CBS attempted a revival via a 1977 made- Ditko.
for-TV movie. Unfortunately, the new producer scrapped Max
RetroFan Fall 2019 73
CELEBRITY CRUSHES
My TV Crushes
by Tammy Brown
more Keith/David than any kid had a right to have. I still followed
Watching TV, the practice David later in his career with his appearances on The Love Boat and
of viewing a favorite Fantasy Island and as late as 2013 when he appeared on CSI. None
show at a designated of that can compare to my first brush with TV crushdom with
time on a designated Keith Partridge.
channel in my pajamas My crushes didn’t stop there, however. Hot on the heels
The Partridge Family © Sony Pictures Corp. Room 222 © 20th Century Fox.
in front of the glowing of The Partridge Family was Room 222 and
box was a favorite teacher/school life guru, Pete Dixon,
pastime in my little played by Lloyd Haynes. Mr.
world in Queens, New Dixon was what I thought every
York. Saturday mornings teacher should be—super
meant a bowl of Lucky cool and could teach history
Charms or Cocoa Krispies with like nobody’s business. Then
the delicious, sugary-flavored milk there was Lee Majors as
the cereal left behind while watching the big TV in the Steve Austin, The Six Million
living room on my favorite blanket. Afterschool viewing Dollar Man, where my love
was a combination of I Love Lucy, The Electric Company, of technology got its start,
and The Flintstones. Getting a TV in my room was key in followed by The Jeffersons
developing a keen sense of the subtleties of the slapstick son, Lionel, affably portrayed
comedy duos of Lucy and Ethel and Fred and Barney by Mike Evans with his lopsided
through regular viewing while enjoying Now & grin and quips to his irascible father,
Later candy and perusing Archie comic books. George. Smooth. Happy Days brought
Nighttime viewing, however, was reserved for the Fonz and Richie Cunningham together
the most crush-worthy men in primetime. as the only duo to make my crush list. The
The big gun, the meta experience of motorcycle-riding doctor, Steve Kiley, on
TV watching, happened on Friday nights. Marcus Welby, MD just seemed really cool.
The dynamic duo of early ’70s family The outer-space adventures of Major Don
viewing started with The Brady Bunch. I had West on Lost in Space was my one foray into
a bit of interest in Greg Brady, especially the hot-tempered bad-boy type. My girl
in his Johnny Bravo phase, but that was crush was Jaclyn Smith’s Kelly Garrett on
a passing fancy. At 8:30, however, came Charlie’s Angels. Badass, smart, sophisticated,
the awesomeness that was The Partridge and awesome hair.
Family, with my first TV crush, David Cassidy, You may see a pattern here of crushes on
the embodiment of the shag haircut, guitar-playing people who saved the day or at least made the day
heartthrob, Keith Partridge. The opening theme song got a little better for those around them. I guess I have a
me ready for 30 minutes of my “boyfriend,” who sang “I Think I hero fixation, and that’s okay. I’m all for the guitar-strumming,
Love You”… and just to me. I wanted nothing more than to be on scalpel-wielding, bionic-running, spaceship-flying, history-
the bus, heading to the next one-song concert of the Partridges. teaching TV guy who kept me coming back to that glowing box
Not only was Keith/David immensely talented and good week af ter week.
looking, he was also self-deprecating, which really endeared
him to me. He wasn’t a lothario, but the cute guy who lived in TAMMY BROWN has had a long career in entertainment marketing
the ideal fictional small town of San Pedro, California. I bought including working with Superman, X-Men, SpongeBob, and Mickey
the Partridge albums, the trading cards, and the novels to have Mouse.
Hey, lovelorn, quit sobbing into your pillow and writing diary entries—instead, share your Sixties/Seventies/
Eighties Celebrity Crushes with RetroFan readers! (Celebrity stalkers, please do not apply.) You can become
famous, get three free copies of the magazine, and earn a whopping $10 as well. Submit your 600-word-
maximum Celebrity Crushes column to the editor for consideration at euryman@gmail.com.
Autosave Triggered
The Las Vegas Pinball Hall of Fame
by Richard J. Fowlks classic pinball machines “Pin-Bot,” “Fireball,” “Black
Knight,” “Funhouse,” “Black Hole,” “Challenger,” and
A chorus of high-pitched bleeps and metal pings “Mata Hari.”
fill the air. Excited jackpot chirps compete with the The Computerized Sex Tester from the Seventies
din of mechanical triggers. All the while, coins rattle stands as a hilarious gimmick. The beautiful
persistently through hungry slots. These are not the illustrations on the glass backing boards are vibrant
sounds of slot machines, but rather the soundtrack of and belie little of the years they have lived. Every
a place founded to be the antithesis to the gambling machine’s history and story is told on a hand-printed
thrall of Las Vegas, the Pinball Hall of Fame. card attached to the game. The bulk of the pinball machines to
The Las Vegas Pinball Hall of Fame (LVPHoF) was opened in be found in the collection are from the Sixties to the Eighties,
2006 to be a nostalgic record of the pinball games of yesteryear. the heyday of pinball gaming. The older, historical machines
Machines from across the history of pinball were gathered and are an interactive museum of pinball history, with vintage
painstakingly restored to share the joy and tradition of the bowling games, antique bumpers, and analog bells chiming
beloved pastime. Row after row of pinball and arcade games live out players’ scores.
shoulder-to-shoulder, open to public play: most for a quarter, The LVPHoF encompasses the history of pinball games and
some two quarters. Grouped by era stand classic favorites from manifests the vision of one man, pinball wizard Tim Arnold.
companies Williams, Gottlieb, Stern, Midway, Bally, Data East, Tim Arnold began operating pinball games in his
and Atari, among others. hometown of Lansing, Michigan, at the age of 16. “I used
This author was immediately taken back to his youth playing to play a lot as a kid. Pinball machines offered the thrill of
on the Spider-Man and Superman tables (at the local Round gambling (free games) along with great art, and only cost a
Table Pizza after basketball practice). The recently released dime to play,” Tim recalls to RetroFan. In 1972, he bought his
Batman ’66 game featured a video screen playing clips from the first used pinball machine, “Mayfair” by the company Gottlieb,
classic television show that react to the game play! The Creature and every kid on the block constantly wanted to play it.
From the Black Lagoon pinball game is a perennial favorite of At the age of 20, in 1976, Arnold opened and operated
mine, with an LCD screen that simulates scenes from the black- Pinball Pete’s with his brother, and the arcade hit it big as the
and-white movie and a lower “swamp” area stalked by a small oncoming Pac-Man era landed in the Eighties. Tim states,
creature. The Haunted House has a lower level “basement” and “Pinball Pete’s was the perfect place for me. I always had a
upper level “attic” of game play for triple the pinball action. Hours problem with authority, didn’t play well with others, and
of games from the peak of the pinball era can be played on the had no patience with education. [The arcade] allowed me
Among the games at the Hall of Fame: (LEFT) Stern Pinball’s 2016 Batman model celebrating the TV show’s 50th anniversary,
(CENTER) Chicago Coin’s 1945 Goalee “Game of Skill,” and (RIGHT) an Indiana Jones 2008 pinball machine featuring images from all
four movies. Photos courtesy of Richard J. Fowlks. Batman & related characters © DC Comics. Goalee © Chicago Coin. Indiana Jones © Lucasfilm Ltd.
is now 10,000 square feet, nearly twice the floor space of the machines, candy vending stand, and sales of the This Old Pinball
original Hall of Fame. The permanent residence of the PHoF is repair DVD are donated to charity. As Tim said on the website,
home to hundreds of machines from the Thirties to the Nineties, “It’s about games and charity, and not about making money. We
with a few modern machines to boot. The carpet is carpet scrap just don’t care that this or that game isn’t making any money. The
cleverly salvaged from a Convention Center weekend show, minute we start becoming professional, it’s gonna be about the
and the change machines were “liberated” from the Golden dollars and it’s not gonna be about the games.”
Nugget’s trash dock. First and foremost, it’s still about keeping
the machines working and supporting charity. Tim regularly has What lies in the future for the game museum rooted in the
to fabricate and repurpose modern components for broken parts past? Tim surmises that someday he will deliver the collection to
that are simply not available anymore. Take, for example, the someone else. Not anytime soon, but someday. He tells RetroFan,
1933 game “Jig Saw,” which Tim had to completely rebuild using “more of the same ’til I get too old to do it anymore. Then I get
modern components. Other games, such as “Pinball Circus,” are somebody else to be Dread Pirate Roberts, or I just close it up.”
so rare that only two are known to exist. Replacement parts are Tim Arnold has taken his lifelong passion and created both a
nonexistent, forcing repurposing of modern materials to make walk-through pinball history and a lucrative community service.
repairs. “Joker’s Ball,” according to Arnold, is the 1959 game that As Tim stated on the website, “Today’s society is often too self-
video poker is based upon, and one of only two known in the centered to bother doing community service. So I’m just giving
world reside at the PHoF. An early pinball game to introduce them a vehicle where they think they’re being self-indulging by
flippers, 1947’s “Lady Robin Hood” stands ready to be played by playing pinball, but they are really helping charity.”
the public.
The Las Vegas Pinball Hall of Fame has kept true to its A huge hug and thank you to Tim Arnold for his efforts during the
dedication to community service: profits from the game research and writing of this article, and Jim Schelberg for the photo of
Tim.
attention, especially since no one’s done a full- fascinating figure (I’m a fan of his Sugar and Bat-time, same
Bat-channel!
blown book on MMM. Please do more. Spike and Black Orchid comics), but not only is
I encourage you to do articles on Billy Scribbly a product of the Thirties and Forties,
Blastoff and S.T.A.R. Toys. Both need more an era that predates RetroFan’s purview,
research, and IMHO, the toys of that era were except for rare exceptions (like an occasional BATMAN
[Today’s toys] have no heart to them, and I’m at comic books to TwoMorrows’ other fine
publications to explore. An
a loss for words to explain further. interview
Please encourage Andy Mangels to do And just this morning Andy Mangels and I
some research on some animated cartoons were talking about those Friday night preview with the
that he hasn’t already studied. Would love specials for Saturday morning kid fare. Expect World Largest
CHARLIE’S ANGELS
heavenly
Andy to cover this in a future issue. Collection
to see him do some pieces on Emergency +4, THE Jaclyn
Skyhawks, Hot Wheels, The Old Curiosity Shop, DICK VAN DYKE
aware that it was an animated tie-in to the believe in. Glenn Greenberg did a great job
Charlie’s Angels © Sony Pictures. Jonny Quest © Hanna-Barbera Productions. Batman © DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.
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Featuring a JACLYN SMITH
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and visit the Guinness
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