NG Pháp Trang 8

ACTIVE – PASSIVE
Exercise 1
1 The nurse noticed a rise in the patient’s pulse rate.
Y tá thì đếm mạch cho bệnh nhân
- A rise in the patient’s pulse rate was noticed by the nurse.
2 The consultant is allowing him to watch the operation.
Bác sĩ tư vấn cho phép anh ấy xem cuộc mổ
- He is being allowed by the consultant to watch the operation.
3 All chemists sell tablets.
- The tablets are sold by all chemists.
4 The doctor diagnosed appendicitis.viêm ruột thừa
- Appendicitis was diagnosed by the doctor.
5 The paramedics comforted the injured person until the ambulance arrived.
Các nhân viên y tế động viên người bị thương đến khi xe cấp cứu đến
- The injured person was comforted by the paramedics until the ambulance arrived.
6 The midwife delivered the twins.
- The twins were delivered by the midwife.
7 The gland was producing an excess of hormones.
- An excess of hormones was being produced by the gland.
8 They looked after him very well in hospital. ( look after : chăm sóc )
- He was very well looked after in hospital.
9 We examined the tissue under the microscope.
- The tissue was examined under the microscope.
10 The doctor gave me an unpleasant mixture to drink. ( give- gave- given)
BS đưa cho tôi ....
- I was given an unpleasant mixture to drink by the doctor.
11 You cannot take the lotion orally. ( can + V nguyên mẫu )
Bạn không thể uống kem dưỡng da
- The lotion cannot be taken orally.
12 Toxic fumes poisoned the workers. Khói độc đầu độc công nhân
- The workers were poisoned by toxic fumes.
13 Doctors are predicting a rise in cases of whooping cough.
Bác sĩ đang dự đoán sự gia tăng của các trường hợp ho gà
- A rise in cases of whooping cough is being predicted by doctors.
14 The drug suppresses the body’s natural instinct to reject the transplanted tissue.
Thuốc ngăn chặn bản năng tự nhiên của cơ thể từ chối các mô cấy ghép
- The body’s natural instinct to reject the transplanted tissue is suppressed by the drug.
15 The GP referred the patient to a consultant.
Bs đa khoa giới thiệu bệnh nhân đến BS tư vấn
- The patient was referred to a consultant by a GP.
16 We have identified the cause of this outbreak of dysentery.
Chúng tôi đã xác định được nguyên nhân của đợt bùng phát bệnh kiết lỵ này
- The cause of this outbreak of dysentery has been identified.
Exercise 2 : chưa sửa

1. The nurse _________ a rise in the patient’s pulse rate.
Noticed / noticing / is noticed / was noticed
2. A rise in the patient’s pulse rate ______ by the nurse.
Was noticing / noticed / notices / was noticed
3. The consultant ___________ him to watch the operation.
Is allowed / was allowed / allow / is allowing
4. He _________by the consultant to watch the operation.
Is allowing / is being allowed / was allowing / allowing
5. All chemists __________ the tablets.
Sells / selling / sell / are sold
6. The doctor __________ appendicitis.
Diagnose / diagnosing / diagnosed / was diagnosed
7. Appendicitis _( số ít)_____________ by the doctor.
Is diagnosing / are diagnosed / was diagnosed / diagnosed
8. The paramedics _________ the injured person until the ambulance arrived.
Comforted / is comforting / are comforted / were comforted
9. The injured person _______ by the paramedics until the ambulance arrived.
Were comforted / was comforted / comforted / comforts
10. The midwife ___________ the twins.
Deliver / delivering / are delivering / delivered
11. The twins ( số ít )_________ by the midwife.
Was delivered / were delivered / were delivering / delivering
12. The gland _______________ an excess of hormone.
Was producing / was produced / produce / producing
13. An excess of hormone ___________by the gland.
Was producing / produced / produces / was being produced
14. They ____________ him very well in the hospital.
Looks after / looking after / are looked after / looked after
15. He _____________ very well in the hospital.
Was looked after / looking after / look after / being looked after
16. We __________ the tissue under the microscope.
Examined / were examined / examining / are examined
17. The tissue _____________ under the microscope.
Was examining / examines / was examined / were examined
18. The doctor _________ me an unpleasant mixture to drink.
Give / gave / giving / is given
19. I ____________ an unpleasant mixture to drink by the doctor.
Gave / am giving / gives / was given
20. You ____________ the lotion orally.
Can be taken / cannot taken / cannot take / cannot be taken
21. The lotion ________ orally.
Cannot be taken / cannot be take / can taking / can taken
22. Toxic fumes ____________ the workers.
Poisoned / poisons / poisoning / are poisoned
23. The workers ____________ by toxic fumes.
Was poisoned / were poisoning / were poisoned / poison
24. Doctors ______________a rise in cases of whooping cough.
Are predicted / is predicted / are predicting / is predicting
25. A rise in cases of whooping cough __________ by doctors.
Are predicting / are being predicted / is being predicted / is predicting
26. The drug ________ the body’s natural instinct to reject the transplanted tissue.
Suppresses / suppress / is suppressed / suppressing
27. The body’s natural instinct to reject the transplanted tissue ________ by the drug.
Is suppressing / suppresses / are suppressed / is suppressed
28. The GP _________ the patient to a consultant.
Refer / is referred / referred / was referred
29. The patient _____ to a consultant by the GP.
Refers / referred / is referring / was referred
30. My leg ______by the doctor yesterday.
Was examined / is examined / was examining/ examined

NG Pháp Trang 8

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ACTIVE – PASSIVE

Exercise 2 : chưa sửa

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