CET20CCMPP1S

MATHEMATICS
Class CET Crash Course 2020
Solution to Practice Paper - 01
Instructions
1. This test paper contains 60 questions. For each question, there are four options of which one option is correct.
Choose the correct option and darken the appropriate circle in the response sheet.
2. Each question carries 1 mark for correct answer and 0 mark for wrong answer.
3. Marking of more than one option for the same question will render the answer invalid.
4. Calculator / Log table is not allowed.
OMR Instructions
1. Complete the particulars on side 1 of the OMR response sheet.
2. Ensure that the student ID is written on both sides of OMR response sheet.
3. Marking of more than one option for the same question will render the answer invalid.

1. The relation R on the set A = {x | |x| < 3, x ∈ Z} is defined by R = {(x, y) | y = |x|, x ≠ −1}. Then the
number of elements in the power set of R is
(A) 32 (B) 16 (C) 8 (D) 64
Ans (B)
For x = −2, 0, 1, 2, |x| < 3. There are 4 values of x
∴ the number of elements in the power set is 24 = 16
2. If the central angle of a sector of a circle of area 9 π sq. cm is 60°, then the perimeter of the sector is
(A) π (B) 3 + π (C) 6 + π (D) 6
Ans (C)
π
9 π = πr2 ⇒ r = 3, perimeter of the sector = 2r + rθ = 6 + 3 = 6 + π.
3
3. If sin θ + cosecθ = −2 , then sin 4 θ + cos ec4 θ =
(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) −2 (D) 2
Ans (D)
Given sin θ + cosecθ = −2 ⇒ sin θ = cosecθ = −1
∴ sin 4 θ + cos ec4 θ = (−1) 4 + (−1)4 = 2
2 4
4. If 21+ cos x + cos x +... ∞ = 4, then the values of x are
π −π 2π −2π 7 π −7 π π −π
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
4 4 3 3 6 6 2 2
Ans (A)
a 1
S∞ = = = cos ec2 x
1 − r 1 − cos 2 x
2
∴ 2 cos ec x = 2 2 ⇒ cos ec 2 x = 2
1 1 π π
sin 2 x = ⇒ sin x = ± ∴ x= , −
2 2 4 4
5. The number of solutions of the equation x 2 − 5 | x | +6 = 0 is
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 1
Ans (A)
x 2 − 5 | x | +6 = 0 ⇒| x |2 −5 | x | +6 = 0

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⇒ (| x | −2)(| x | −3) = 0
⇒ | x | = 2 or | x | = 3
⇒ x = ±2 or x = ±3 ⇒ The number of solutions = 4
6. 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + … to n terms is
n (n + 1) (n + 2) n (n + 1) (n + 2) n (n + 1) (n + 2) n (n + 1) (n − 2)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 2
Ans (B)
Tn = n(n + 1)
n(n + 1)(n + 2)
Sn = ∑ n 2 + ∑ n =
3
7. The solutions of the equation z(z − 2i) = 2(2 + i) are
(A) 3 + i, 3 − i (B) 1 + 3i, 1 − 3i (C) 1 + 3i, 1 − i (D) 1 − 3i, 1 + i
Ans (C)
z(z − 2i) = 2(2 + i) = zz + 2iz = 2(2 + i) … (1)
2 2
Take z = x + iy, then z = x − iy ∴ zz = x + y
Equation (1) reduces to (x2 + y2) + 2i(x + iy) = 4 + 2i
⇒ {(x2 + y2) − 2y} + 2ix = 4 + 2i
⇒ x2 + y2 − 2y = 4 … (2)
and x = 1
From eqs. (2) and (3), we get 1 + y2 − 2y = 4 … (3)
⇒ y2 − 2y − 3 = 0 ⇒ y = 3, −1
Hence, required solutions are 1 + 3i and 1 − i
8. The inequalities 5x + 4y ≥ 20, x ≤ 6, y ≤ 4 and y ≥ 0 form
(A) a square (B) a rhombus (C) a triangle (D) a trapezium
Ans (D)
y
Common region is a trapezium. x=6
(0, 5)

y=4

x
0 (4, 0)
5x + 4y = 20

9. The line joining two points A(2, 0), B(3, 1) is rotated about A in the anticlockwise direction through an
angle of 15°. Then the equation of the line in the new position, through C is
x+2 y x−2 y x y x y
(A) = (B) = (C) = (D) − =0
1 3 1 3 1 3 2 3
Ans (B)
1− 0
Slope of AB = = 1 ⇒ ∠BAX = 45°
3− 2
tan θ = 1 ⇒ θ = 45°

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y
Now AB is rotated through 15°, so it makes an angle of 60° with x-axis
in the new position AC. C
Clearly AC passes through A(2, 0)
and makes an angle of 60° with x-axis. B(3, 1)
∴ Equation of AC is y-y1 = m(x – x1) 15°
θ x
⇒ y − 0 = 3(x − 2) O A(2, 0)
⇒ y = 3(x − 2)
10. With reference to the line 7x + 3y + 4 = 0, the points A(2, −3) and B(−1, 0) are
(A) on the same side of the line
(B) on opposite sides of the line
(C) on the line
(D) one is on the line and the other is outside the line
Ans (B)
7x + 3y + 4 = 0 … (1)
Substituting x = 2, y = −3 in LHS of equation (1) we get, 14 − 9 + 4 > 0
Substituting x = −1, y = 0 in the LHS of equation (1) we get −7 + 4 = −3 < 0
∴ A and B lie on opposite sides of the line.
x 2 y2
11. C is the centre of the ellipse + = 1 and S is one focus. The ratio of CS to the semi-major axis of
16 9
the ellipse is
(A) 7 :16 (B) 7 :4 (C) 4 : 7 (D) 16 : 7
Ans (B)
Given: a2 = 16, b2 = 9, c2 = a2 − b2 = 7
∴ c = CS = 7 ∴ CS : a = 7 : 4
12. The two lines ax + by = c and a′x + b′ y = c′ are perpendicular to each other, if
(A) aa′ + bb′ = 0 (B) ab′ = ba′ (C) ab + a′b′ = 0 (D) ab′ + ba′ = 0
Ans (A)
Given ax + by = c ... (1) and
a′x + b′ y = c′ ... (2)
a a′
∴ Slope of (1) is m1 = − and slope of (2) is m 2 = −
b b′
(1) and (2) are perpendicular
a a′
⇒ m1m2 = −1 ⇒ − × − = −1 ⇒ aa ′ + bb′ = 0
b b′
 3 ⋅ 2n +1 − 4 ⋅ 5n +1 
13. lim  n n =
n →∞
 5 ⋅ 2 + 7.5 
4 20 3
(A) − (B) − (C) 0 (D)
7 7 5
Ans (B)
3 ⋅ 2n +1 − 4 ⋅ 5n +1
lim
n →∞ 5 ⋅ 2n + 7.5n

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  2 n
n

5 6 ⋅   − 20 
3 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 n − 4 ⋅ 5 ⋅ 5n  5 
= lim = lim 
n →∞ 5 ⋅ 2 n + 7 ⋅ 5n n →∞  2 n

5n  5 ⋅   + 7 
  5  
  2 n 
 6 ⋅   − 20  n
2
= lim    n  = −20 ,
5 2
since lim   = 0 ∵ <1
n →∞  
 2 7  
n →∞ 5 5
 5⋅  + 7 
 5 
14. lim[x − 1], when [⋅] is the greatest integer function, is equal to
x →1

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) does not exists

Ans (D)
LHL = lim[x
−
− 1] = −1 and RHL = lim[x
+
− 1] = 0
x →1 x →1

∴ LHL ≠ RHL
lim[x − 1] does not exists
x →1

15. The negation of the statement “ The product of 3 and 4 is 9” is

(A) it is false that the product of 3 and 4 is 9 (B) the product of 3 and 4 is 12
(C) the product of 3 and 4 is not 12 (D) it is false that the product of 3 and 4 is not 9
Ans (A)
16. In a series of observations, the coefficient of variation is 30 and mean is 10. Then the variance is
(A) 20 (B) 15 (C) 100 (D) 9
Ans (D)
S.D
Coefficient of Variation (C.V) = × 100
A.M.
(CV) × ( AM )
⇒ S.D (σ) =
100
30 × 10
⇒ S.D = ⇒ S.D = 3 ∴Variance = (S.D.)2 = 9
100
1
17. The number of points at which the function f (x) = is not continuous is
x − [x]
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) infinite
Ans (D)
At integral values of x, x – [x] = 0 ∴ f(x) is not continuous at infinitely many points.
18. If f ( x 5
) = 5x ,
3
then f ′(x) =
3 5 3 3
(A) (B) x (C) (D) 5
x 5
x 2
x
Ans (C)
dy
19. If sin (x + y) = log (x + y), then =
dx
(A) 2 (B) −2 (C) 1 (D) −1

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Ans (D)
sin (x + y) = log (x + y)
 dy  1  dy 
cos (x + y) 1 +  = 1 + 
 dx  x + y  dx 
 dy 
1+
 dy   dx 
cos (x + y) 1 +  − =0
 dx  x+y
 dy   1 
1 + dx   cos(x + y) − x + y  = 0
  
 dy  dy
⇒ 1 +  = 0 ⇒ = −1
 dx  dx
π dy π
20. If x = a(cos θ + θ sin θ) and y = a(sin θ – θ cos θ), where 0 < θ < , then at θ = is equal to
2 dx 4
4 2 4
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D) aπ
aπ aπ 2
Ans (B)
dx
= a(− sin θ + 1.sin θ + θ.cos θ) = aθ cos θ
dθ
dy
= a(cos θ − 1.cos θ + θ sin θ) = aθ sin θ
dθ
dy
dy dθ aθ sin θ  dy 
⇒ = = = tan θ ,   = 1
dx dx aθ cos θ  dx θ= π
4
dθ
d2 y
21. If x = t 2 and y = t 3 , then is
dx 2
3 3 3 2t
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4t 2t 3
Ans (B)
Given x = t 2 and y = t 3
dx dy dy dy dt 3t 2 3t
⇒ = 2t and = 3t 2 ∴ = = =
dt dt dx dx dt 2t 2
d 2 y 3 dt 3 1 3
∴ 2
= × = × =
dx 2 dx 2 2t 4t
 1  2 1
22. Derivative of sec −1  2  w.r.t 1 − x at x = is
 2x − 1  2
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 3 (D) 1
Ans (B)
 1  2
Let y = sec −1  2  and z = 1 − x
 2x − 1 
dy
To find
dz
Put x = cos θ

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1 1
y = sec −1 2
= sec −1 = sec−1 (sec 2θ) = 2θ
(2cos θ − 1) cos 2θ
z = 1 − cos 2 θ = sin θ
dy d
(2θ)
dy dθ 2 2 2
= = θd = = −1
=
dz d
dz (sin θ) cos θ cos(cos x) x
dθ dθ
 dy  2
∴  = = 4
 dz  x = 1 1
2
2
23. The approximate value of tan 46° if it is given that 1° = 0.01745 radian is
(A) 1.03490 (B) 1.3490 (C) 1.4390 (D) 1.9430
Ans (A)
π
Let y = f(x) = tan x, x = 45° = and x + ∆x = 46°
4
Then ∆x = 1° = 0.01745 radian Aliter
dy d
∆y = ∆x = (tan x) × 0.01745 tan 45° = 1 Thus
dx dx
= sec2 x × 0.01745 tan 46° ≃ 1.03490
2
∆y = sec 45° × 0.01745 = 0.03490
y + ∆y = f(x + ∆x) = tan (x + ∆x)
∆y = tan 46° − tan x
∴ tan 46° = 0.03490 + tan 45° = 1.03490
x 2
24. The function f (x) = + decreases in the interval
2 x
(A) (−2, 2) (B) (−∞, 2) (C) (2, ∞) (D) (−4, 4)
Ans (A)
1 2
f (x) = x +
2 x
1 2 x2 − 4
f ′(x) = − 2 = <0
2 x 2x 2
⇒ (x + 2) (x − 2) < 0 ⇒ x + 2 > 0 and x − 2 < 0
x > − 2 and x < 2 ⇒ −2 < x < 2
Thus f(x) is decreasing in the interval (−2, 2)
25. If f(x) = –2x3 + 21x2 – 60x + 41 is a function in the interval (–∞, 1) then
(A) f(x) < 0 (B) f(x) ≤ 0 (C) f(x) > 0 (D) f(x) ≥ 0
Ans (C)
We have, f(x) = –2x3 + 21x2 – 60x + 41
⇒ f ′(x) = –6x2 + 42x – 60 = –6(x – 5) (x – 2)
Clearly, f′(x) < 0, for x ∈ (–∞, 1)
⇒ f(x) is decreasing for x ∈ (–∞, 1) ⇒ f(x) > f(1) as x < 1
Since f(1) = 0
∴ f(x) > 0 for x ∈ (–∞, 1)

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26. The maximum value of the function y = x(x – 1)2, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 is

4 4
(A) 0 (B) (C) –4 (D)
27 7
Ans (B)
We have, y = x(x – 1)2
dy
⇒ = (x − 1)2 ⋅ 1 + 2x(x − 1)
dx
1
= 3x2 – 4x + 1 = (x – 1) (3x – 1) ; y′ = 0 ⇒ x = 1,
3
y′′ = 6x − 4
At x = 1 y″ > 0 ∴ y is minimum and y = 0
2
1 1 2 4
x= y′′ < 0 ∴ y is maximum and y =  −  =
3 3 3  27
x2 −1
27. If f (x) = , x ∈ℜ , then the minimum value of f is
x2 + 1
4 3
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D) −1
5 5
Ans (D)
(x 2 + 1) − 2 2
f (x) = 2
=1− 2
x +1 x +1
 2  2
f(x) is minimum when  2  is maximum and 2 is maximum when x = 0
 x +1 x +1
∴ f(0) = 1 − 2 = −1
d2 y dy
28. If x = cos θ, y = sin 5θ, then (1 − x2). 2
−x⋅ =
dx dx
(A) −5y (B) −25y (C) 5y (D) 25y
Ans (B)
dx dy sin–1 y = 5cos–1 x
= − sin θ, = 5cos5θ 1 5
dθ dθ y1 = −
2 1 − y2 1 − x2
dy 5cos 5θ 5 1 − sin 2 5θ 5 1 − y
= = = OR
dx − sin θ (1 − x 2 )y12 = 25(1 − y 2 )
− 1 − cos 2 θ − 1 − x 2
diff.
⇒ (1 − x 2 ) ⋅ y12 = 25(1 − y 2 )
(1 – x2)y2 − xy1 = –25y
⇒ (1 − x 2 )2y1 ⋅ y 2 − 2xy12 = −50yy1
⇒ (1 − x 2 )y 2 − xy1 = −25y
1 2 
29. If A =   then the value of the determinant | A2009 − 5A2008| is
3 5 
(A) − 6 (B) − 5 (C) − 4 (D) 4
Ans (A)
1 2 
Given A =   ⇒ | A | = −1
3 5 
Given expression = | A2008 . A − 5 A2008 I |
= |A2008 | |A − 5I |

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1 2   5 0 
= (−1)2008  − 
3 5   0 5 
 −4 2 
= det   = −6
 3 0
1 2  1+ x
30. If A =   and f (x) = 1 − x then f(A) is
 2 1 
1 1  −1 −1 2 2  −2 −2 
(A)   (B)  −1 −1 (C)   (D)  
1 1   2 2  −2 −2 
Ans (B)
1+ x
Given f (x) = ⇒ f (A) = (I + A)(I − A) −1
1− x
1 0  1 2   2 2 
we have I + A =  + = 
0 1   2 1   2 2 
 0 −2  1
I−A=  , (I − A) −1 = × adj(I − A)
 −2 0  Det(I − A)
1 0 2
(I − A)−1 =
−4  2 0 
 2 2  1  0 +2  1  4 4   −1 −1
Now f (A) =   ×   =  =  
 2 2  −4  2 0  −4  4 4   −1 −1
31. If A and B are square matrices of the same order such that (A + B) (A − B) = A2 − B2, then (ABA−1)2 =
(A) A2 (B) B2 (C) I (D) A2B2
Ans (B)
(A + B)(A − B) = A2 − B2 ⇒ AB = BA
∴ (ABA−1)2 = (BAA−1)2 = (BI)2 = B2
cos(x − α) cos(x + α) cos x
32. The value of sin(x + α) sin(x − α) sin x is
cos α.tan x cos α cot x cosec2x
1
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) sin 2α (D) cosec 2x
2
Ans (B)
By inspection, for α = 0,
R1 and R2 become identical
∴∆=0
33. On the set R, the operation which is binary is
a+b a ab
(A) a ∗ b = (B) a ∗ b = 1 + ab (C) a ∗ b = (D) a ∗ b =
a−b b 3
Ans (D)
ab
∀ a, b ∈ R, a ∗ b = ∈R
3

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10 x − 10− x
34. The inverse of the function y = is
10x + 10− x
1 1+ x  1 1− x  1− x  1+ x 
(A) log10   (B) log10   (C) log10   (D) log  
2 1− x  2 1+ x  1+ x  1− x 
Ans (A)
10x − 10− x 102x − 1
Given y = ⇒ y = ...(1)
10x + 10− x 102 x + 1
The function is one-one, for f(x1) = f(x2)
102x1 − 1 102x 2 − 1
⇒ 2x1 =
10 + 1 102x 2 + 1
⇒ 2 ×102x1 = 2 ×102x 2
⇒ 2x1 = 2x2 ⇒ x1 = x2
1 102 x + 1
Now (1) ⇒ = 2x
y 10 − 1
1 + y 2 × 102x
Using componendo / dividendo =
1− y 2
Taking log on both sides to base 10,
1+ y 
⇒ log10  2x
 = log10 10 = 2x
 1 − y 
1 1+ y 
⇒ log10   = x as y = f(x)
2 1− y 
⇒ x = f–1 (y)
1 1+ y 
∴ f −1 (y) = log10  
2 1− y 
1 1+ x 
⇒ f −1 (x) = log10  
2 1− x 
ab
35. In the set of nonzero rationals Q0, a ∗ b = , ∀ a, b, ∈ Q0, 5−1 is
4
1 16 5 16
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 5 16 17
Ans (B)
16
e = 4, a −1 =
a
16
∴ 5−1 =
5
1 2 
36. The value of the expression tan  cos −1  is
 2 5
5+2
(A) 2 + 5 (B) 5−2 (C) (D) 5 + 2
2
Ans (B)
2 2
Let θ = cos −1 ⇒ cos θ =
5 5

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1 2  θ 1 − cos θ
∴ tan  cos −1  = tan =
2 5 2 1 + cos θ
1− 2 5 5−2
= = = 5−2
1+ 2 5 5+2

37. sin [cot−1 {cos (tan−1x)}] is equal to

x2 + 2 x2 + 1 x +1
(A) (B) (C) x2 +1 (D)
x2 + 1 x2 + 2 x+2
Ans (B)
Given exp: sin [cot−1{cos (tan−1x)}]
  1 
= sin cot −1  
  x + 1 
2

  1 + x 2  x2 + 1
= sin sin −1    =
  2 + x2  x2 + 2
 
a−b b+c a
38. The value of b − c c + a b is
c−a a +b c
(A) a3 + b3 + c3 (B) 3bc
(C) a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc (D) (a + b + c) (c – b) (a – b)
Ans (C)
a−b b+c a
Let ∆ = b − c c + a b
c−a a+b c
a b+c a b b+c a
⇒ ∆ = b c+a b − c c+a b
c a+b c a a+b c
b b a b c a
⇒ ∆ =0− c c b − c a b
a a c a b c
⇒ ∆ = 0 − [3abc – a3 – b3 – c3] ⇒ ∆ = a3 + b3 + c3 − 3abc
1 −1 4 −1
0 1 0 0
39. =
5 2 3 0
0 −2 2 −3
(A) 41 (B) 51 (C) 31 (D) 26
Ans (A)
1 4 −1
nd = 1{−9 − 0} − 4(−15) − 1(10)
Expanding by 2 row, we get ∆ = 5 3 0
= − 9 + 50 = 41
0 2 −3

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tan x π
40. Let f (x) = and F(x) is its anti-derivative. If F   = 6 , then F (x) is equal to
sin x cos x 4
(A) 2 ( tan x + 1 ) (B) 2 ( tan x + 3 ) (C) 2 ( tan x + 2 ) (D) tan x + 2
Ans (C)
tan x dx tan x sec 2 x
F(x) = ∫ f (x) dx = ∫ sin x cos x ∫ tan x dx
=

put t = tan x dt = sec2 x dx

t dt
F(x) = ∫ dt = ∫
t t
1
t2
F(x) = + C = 2 tan x + C
1
2
π π
F   = 2 tan + C = 6
4 4
C=6–2=4 ∴ F(x) = 2 tanx + 4
2x

∫2
x
2
41. ⋅ 2 2 ⋅ 2 x ⋅ dx is equal to
1 x 1 2x 2x 2
(A) 22 + C (B) 22 + C (C) +C (D)
(log 2) (log 2) 3
(log 2)3 (log 2)3
Ans (B)
2x
Put t = 2 2
dt d 2x d
dx
2x
= 22 log 2
dx
2x x

( )
2 = 22 log 2 22 log 2 ( 2x )
dx
2x x
= 22 . 22 2x (log 2)3
1 1 2x
I=∫ 3
dt = 3
22 + C
(log 2) (log 2)
1 3
42. If k ∫ x ⋅ f (3x) dx = ∫ t ⋅ f (t )dt , then the value of k is
0 0

1 1
(A) (B) (C) 9 (D) 3
9 3
Ans (C)
3

∫ tf (t ) dt
0
Put t = 3x, then dt = 3dx when t = 0, x = 0, t = 3, x = 1
3 1 1
∴ ∫ tf (t ) dt = ∫ 3x f (3 x) 3dx = ∫ kxf (3x) dx ⇒ k = 9 .
0 0 0

1
43. ∫ x(x 2
+ 1)
dx =

1 1
(A) log | x | − log(x 2 + 1) + C (B) log | x | + log(x 2 + 1) + C
2 2
1 1
(C) − log | x | + log(x 2 + 1) + C (D) log| x | + log(x 2 + 1) + C
2 2

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CET20CCMPP1S

Ans (A)
1 1 xn
We know that ∫ x(x n
+ 1)
dx =
n
log n
x +1
+C

1 1 x2
∴ ∫ x(x 2 + 1) dx =
2
log
x2 + 1
+C

1 1 1
= log | x 2 | − log | x 2 + 1| + C = log | x | − log | x 2 + 1| + C
2 2 2
Aliter :
dx x 1 dt
∫ x(x 2 + 1) = ∫ x 2 (x 2 + 1) dx = 2 ∫ t(t + 1) where t = x
2

1 1 1 
= ∫ −
2  t t + 1 
 dt

1 1
= log | t | − log | t + 1| + C
2 2
1
= log | x | − log | x 2 + 1| + C
2
e x (1 + sin x)
44. ∫ 1 + cos x dx =
x
(A) e x tan + c (B) e x tan x + c (C) e x
(1 + sin x ) + c (D) c − e x .cot
x
2 1 − cos x 2
Ans (A)
x x
2sin .cos
1 + sin x 1 sin x 1 2 2
= + = +
1 + cos x 1 + cos x 1 + cos x 2 x 2 x
2cos 2cos
2 2
1 x x x
= sec 2 + tan (This is of the form f(x) + f′(x), where f(x) = tan )
2 2 2 2
π

∫ sin
3
45. The value of x cos 2 x dx is
−π

π4 π4 π
(A) (B) (C) 0 (D)
2 4 4
Ans (C)
Let f(x) = sin3 x cos2 x
⇒ f(–x) = sin3 (–x) cos2 (–x)
= –sin3 x cos2 x = –f(x)
⇒ f(x) is an odd function
π

∫ sin
3
∴ x cos 2 x dx = 0
−π
1
 2x 
∫ sin
−1
46.   dx =
1+ x 
2
0

π π π π
(A) + log 2 (B) − log 2 (C) + log 2 (D) − log 2
4 4 2 2

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 CET20CCMPP1S

Ans (D)
1
 2x 
Let I = ∫ sin −1  2 
dx
0 1+ x 
 2x  −1  2 tan θ 
Put x = tan θ, then sin−1  1 + x 2  = sin   −1 −1
 1 + tan θ  = sin sin 2θ = 2θ = 2tan x
2

1 1 1
1  1  π
∴ I = 2 ∫ tan xdx = 2[x tan x] − 2∫ x
−1 −1 1
0 dx = 2  x tan −1 x − log(1 + x 2 )  = − log 2
 0
2
0 0
1+ x 2 2
π

 2 − sin x 
2
47. The value of ∫ log  2 + sin x  dx
π
is
−
2

π
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D)
4
Ans (A)
( 2 − sin x ) = log 2 − sin x − log 2 + sin x
f (x) = log ( ) ( )
( 2 + sin x )
⇒ f ( − x ) = log ( 2 + sin x ) − log ( 2 − sin x ) = −f (x)
∴ f (x) is an odd function. Hence I = 0.
x 2 y2
48. AOB is the positive quadrant of ellipse + = 1 , where OA = a, OB = b, then the area between the
a 2 b2
arc AB and chord AB of the ellipse is
(A) πab sq.units (B) (π − 2)ab sq.units
π−2 π+2
(C)   ab sq.units (D)   ab sq.units
 4   4 
Ans (C)
y
1
Area of region = Area of ellipse − Area of ∆AOB
4 B
1 1
= (πab) − ab
4 2 x
O A
ab
= (π − 2) sq.units
4
dy
49. The differential equation y + x = c represents
dx
(A) a family of parabolas
(B) a family of circles whose centres are on the x-axis
(C) a family of hyperbolas
(D) a family of circles whose centres are on the y-axis
Ans (B)
ydy = (c − x)dx ⇒ ∫ y dy = ∫ (c − x)dx
y2 x2 k
⇒ = cx − + ⇒ x 2 + y 2 − 2cx = k
2 2 2
This is the equation to the family of circles whose centres are on the x-axis.

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CET20CCMPP1S

dy 1 − y2
50. The differential equation = determines a family of circles with
dx y
(A) variable radius and a fixed centre at (0, 1)
(B) variable radius and a fixed centre at (0, −1)
(C) fixed radius 1 and variable centres along the x-axis
(D) fixed radius 1 and variable centres along the y-axis
Ans (C)
dy 1 − y2 ydy
= ⇒ = dx
dx y 1 − y2
⌠ y 1
Integrating,  dy = ∫ dx + c ⇒ − 2 1 − y 2 = x + c ⇒ − 1 − y 2 = x + c
⌡ 1− y 2 2
⇒ 1 − y2 = (x + c)2 ⇒ (x + c)2 + y2 = 1
which represents a circle of fixed radius 1 and variable centres along x-axis.
dy y
51. The solution of the differential equation + = x 2 is
dx x
x2 1 3 1 1
(A) x + y = +c (B) x − y = x + c (C) xy = x 4 + c (D) y − x = x 4 + c
2 3 4 4
Ans (C)
dy y dy
+ = x 2 is of type + Py = Q
dx x dx
1
P = , Q = x2
x
⌠ Pdx = ⌠ 1 dx = log x, ∴ e ∫ Pdx = elog x = x x4
  Its solution is y.x = ∫ x 2 .xdx + c = +c
⌡ ⌡x 4
52. If a , b and c are any 3 vectors, then [a + b, b + c, c + a] =
(A) 2[a b c ] (B) [a b c ]2 (C) [a b c ] (D) (a + b + c)
Ans (A)
[a + b, b + c, c + a] = 2[a b c]
53. If the direction cosines of a line are (K, K, K), then
1
(A) K > 1 (B) K < –1 (C) K = 1 (D) K = ±
3
Ans (D)
We know that sum of the squares of the direction cosines is 1
1
⇒ 3K 2 = 1 ⇒ K = ±
3
54. If a + b + c = 0 and a = 3, b = 5, c = 7 , then the angle between a and b is
π π π π
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 6
Ans (B)
Let θ be the angle between a and b

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 CET20CCMPP1S

∴ a ⋅ b = a b cos θ
a ⋅b a ⋅b a ⋅b
∴ cos θ = = = …(1)
a b (3)(5) 15
Now a + b + c = 0
∴ a + b = −c
⇒ a + b = −c = c ⇒ a + b = c 2
2

2
⇒ ( a + b ) ⋅ ( a + b ) = ( 7 ) ⇒ a 2 + 2a ⋅ b + b = 49
2

⇒ (3)2 + 2a ⋅ b + (5)2 = 49
15
⇒ 2a ⋅ b = 49 − 9 − 25 = 15 ⇒ a ⋅ b =
2
15 1
∴ From (1), we get cos θ = = = cos 60° ⇒ θ = 60°
2 × 15 2
55. The distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the plane 3x − 6y + 2z + 11 = 0 is
(A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 2 (D) 1
Ans (D)
3 × 2 − 6 × 3 + 2 × 4 + 11
d= =1
32 + 62 + 22
x − 3 y −1 z − 3 x −1 y − 2 z −1
56. If the lines = = and = = are coplanar, then the value of λ is
1 2 −λ λ 3 4
(A) 2 (B) 13 (C) −13 (D) not real
Ans (D)
x − 3 y −1 z−3 x −1 y − 2 z −1
The lines = −= and = = are coplanar
1 2 −λ λ 3 4
3 −1 1 − 2 3 −1 2 −1 2
If 1 2 −λ = 0 i.e., if 1 2 −λ = 0
λ 3 4 λ 3 4
i.e., if 2(8 + 3λ) + 1 (4 + λ2) + 2 (3 − 2λ) = 0 ⇒ 26 + 6λ − 4λ + λ2 = 0
i.e., if λ2 + 2λ + 26 = 0 which does not give any real value of λ.
57. The maximum value of Z = 6x + 4y subject to constraints 2x +y ≤ 30, x + y ≤ 18, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is
(A) 90 (B) 96 (C) 120 (D) 240
Ans (B)
2x + y = 30 and x + y = 18 intersect at (12, 6) ∴ z = 6(12) + 4(6) = 72 + 24 = 96
58. If 4P(A) = 6P(B) = 10P(A ∩B) = 1, then P ( B|A ) is equal to
2 3 7 19
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 5 10 60
Ans (A)
1
P(A ∩ B) 10 2
Given, 4P(A) = 6P(B) = 10P(A ∩ B) = 1 ∴ P ( B|A ) = = =
P(A) 1 5
4

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CET20CCMPP1S

59. Bag A contains 4 green and 3 red balls and bag B contains 4 red and 3 green balls. One bag is taken at
random and a ball is drawn and found to be green. The probability that it comes from bag B, is
2 2 3 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
7 3 7 3
Ans (C)
4 3
C 4 C 3
P ( G|A ) = 7 1 = and P ( G|B ) = 7 1 =
C1 7 C1 7
1 3
P(B).P ( G|B ) .
2 7 3
Now, P ( B|G ) = = =
P(A)P ( G|A ) + P(B)P ( G|B ) 1 4
. + .
1 3 7
2 7 2 7
60. The equation of the plane containing the line 2x + z − 4 = 0, 2y + z = 0 and passing through the point
(2, 1, −1) is
(A) x + y − z − 4 = 0 (B) x − y − z − 2 = 0
(C) x + y + z + 2 = 0 (D) x + y + z − 2 = 0
Ans (D)
The plane is 2x + z − 4 + λ (2y + z) = 0
This passes through (2, 1, −1) ⇒ λ = 1
Hence x + y + z − 2 = 0 is the equation of the plane.

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