NCP 1055 ST 100
NCP 1055 ST 100
NCP 1055 ST 100
NCP1052, NCP1053,
NCP1054, NCP1055
+
AC Line + Snubber +
Input Converter
DC Output
−
Power Switch Circuit Output 5
VCC
Startup & VCC
+ Regulator Circuit
1
Power
Fault Detector Switch
Circuit
Control Input 2 Oscillator &
Gating Logic
Ground 3, 7−8
− 4 No Connection
3 5 Power Switch This pin is designed to directly drive the converter transformer primary, and internally
Drain connects to Power Switch and Startup Circuit.
http://onsemi.com
2
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
+
AC Line + Snubber +
Input Converter
DC Output
VCC Startup
Circuit
+ Startup/V CC Reg
10 V
+
− Fault Internal
+ Detector Bias
VCC Bypass/ 7.5/8.5 V
Fault Timing/ Fault
VCO Sweep S Latch
Undervoltage Thermal Power
Control Switch
Lockout Shutdown Q Circuit
−
+ R Driver
+
4.5 V
VCC
Oscillator
IH = 10 A Turn On
48 A
Latch
Turn Off
R Latch
Q Ck
+
2.6 V S Q
Control
Input R
10 V Leading Edge
+
+ Blanking
−
3.3 V Current Limit +
Comparator
RSENSE
IH = 10 A
48 A
Ground
http://onsemi.com
3
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
fOSC (high)
8.5 V
7.5 V
Oscillator Duty
Cycle
Oscillator Clock
47.5 A
37.5 A
ICONTROL, SINK
0 A
Power Switch
Circuit Gate Drive
Current Limit
Threshold
Primary Current
Current Limit
Propagation
Delay
Figure 3. Timing Diagram for Gated Oscillator with Dual Edge PWM
http://onsemi.com
4
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
VCC(on)
Hysteretic Regulation
VCC(off)
VCC
VCC(reset)
ICC3, Current Measurement
0V
6.3 mA
I(start)
0 mA
ICC1
ICC2
ICC
ICC3
0 mA
I(start)
47.5 A
37.5 A
ICONTROL, SINK
0 A
V(pin 5)
http://onsemi.com
5
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Power Switch and Startup Circuit
Drain Voltage Range VDS *0.3 to 700 V
Drain Current Peak During Transformer Saturation IDS(pk) 2.0 Ilim Max A
Power Supply/VCC Bypass and Control Input
Voltage Range VIR *0.3 to 10 V
Current Imax 100 mA
Thermal Characteristics °C/W
P Suffix, Plastic Package Case 626A−01
Junction−to−Lead RJL 9.0
Junction−to−Air, 2.0 Oz. Printed Circuit Copper Clad RJA
0.36 Sq. Inch 77
1.0 Sq. Inch 60
ST Suffix, Plastic Package Case 318E−04
Junction−to−Lead RJL 14
Junction−to−Air, 2.0 Oz. Printed Circuit Copper Clad RJA
0.36 Sq. Inch 74
1.0 Sq. Inch 55
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *40 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +150 °C
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
A. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests:
Pins 1−3: Human Body Model 2000 V per MIL−STD−883, Method 3015.
Machine Model Method 400 V.
Pin 5: Human Body Model 1000 V per MIL−STD−883, Method 3015.
Machine Model Method 400 V.
Pin 5 is connected to the power switch and start−up circuits, and is rated only to the max voltage of the part, or 700 V.
B. This device contains Latch−up protection and exceeds $100 mA per JEDEC Standard JESD78.
http://onsemi.com
6
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 8.0 V, for typical values TJ = 25°C, for min/max values, TJ is the operating junction
temperature range that applies (Note 1), unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
OSCILLATOR
Frequency (VCC = 7.5 V) fOSC(low) kHz
TJ = 25°C:
44 kHz Version 38 42.5 47
100 kHz Version 87 97 107
136 kHz Version 119 132 145
TJ = Tlow to Thigh
44 kHz Version 37 − 47
100 kHz Version 84 − 107
136 kHz Version 113 − 145
Frequency (VCC = 8.5 V) fOSC(high) kHz
TJ = 25°C:
44 kHz Version 41 45.5 50
100 kHz Version 93 103 113
136 kHz Version 126 140 154
TJ = Tlow to Thigh
44 kHz Version 39 − 50
100 kHz Version 90 − 113
136 kHz Version 120 − 154
Frequency Sweep (VCC = 7.5 V to 8.5 V, TJ = 25°C) %fOSC − 5.0 − %
Maximum Duty Cycle D(max) 74 77 80 %
CONTROL INPUT
Lower Window Input Current Threshold A
Switching Enabled, Sink Current Increasing Ioff(low) −58 −47.5 −37
Switching Disabled, Sink Current Decreasing Ion(low) −50 −37.5 −25
Upper Window Input Current Threshold
Switching Enabled, Source Current Increasing Ioff(high) 37 47.5 58
Switching Disabled, Source Current Decreasing Ion(high) 25 37.5 50
Control Window Input Voltage V
Lower (Isink = 25 A) Vlow 1.1 1.35 1.6
Upper (Isource = 25 A) 4.2 4.6 5.0
Vhigh
1. Tested junction temperature range for the NCP105X series:
Tlow = −40°C Thigh = +125°C
http://onsemi.com
7
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 8.0 V, for typical values TJ = 25°C, for min/max values, TJ is the operating junction
temperature range that applies (Note 2), unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
POWER SWITCH CIRCUIT
Power Switch Circuit On−State Resistance RDS(on)
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052 (ID = 50 mA)
TJ = 25°C − 22 30
TJ = 125°C − 42 55
NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055 (ID = 100 mA)
TJ = 25°C − 10 15
TJ = 125°C − 23 28
Power Switch Circuit & Startup Breakdown Voltage V(BR)DS 700 − − V
(ID(off) = 100 A, TA = 25°C)
Power Switch Circuit & Startup Circuit Off−State Leakage Current IDS(off) A
(VDS = 650 V) TJ = 25°C − 25 40
(VDS = 650 V) TJ = 125°C − 15 80
Switching Characteristics (RL = 50 , VDS set for ID = 0.7 IIim) ns
Turn−on Time (90% to 10%) ton − 20 −
Turn−off Time (10% to 90%) − 10 −
toff
STARTUP CONTROL
Startup/V CC Regulation V
Startup Threshold/VCC Regulation Peak (VCC Increasing) VCC(on) 8.0 8.5 9.0
Minimum Operating/VCC Valley Voltage After Turn−On VCC(off) 7.0 7.5 8.0
Hysteresis VH − 1.0 −
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Voltage, VCC Decreasing VCC(reset) 4.0 4.5 5.0 V
Startup Circuit Output Current (Power Switch Circuit Output = 40 V) Istart mA
VCC = 0 V
TJ = 25°C 5.4 6.3 7.2
TJ = −40 to 125°C 4.5 − 8.0
VCC = VCC(on) − 0.2 V
TJ = 25°C 4.6 5.6 6.6
TJ = −40 to 125°C 3.5 − 7.0
Minimum Start−up Drain Voltage (Istart = 0.5 mA, VCC = VCC(on) − 0.2 V) Vstart(min) − 13.4 20 V
Output Fault Condition Auto Restart
(VCC Capacitor = 10 F, Power Switch Circuit Output = 40 V)
Average Switching Duty Cycle Drst − 6.0 − %
Frequency frst − 3.5 − Hz
2. Tested junction temperature range for the NCP105X series:
Tlow = −40°C Thigh = +125°C
3. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
4. Guaranteed by design only.
5. Adjust di/dt to reach Ilim in 4.0 sec.
6. Consult factory for additional options including test and trim for output power accuracy.
http://onsemi.com
8
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 8.0 V, for typical values TJ = 25°C, for min/max values, TJ is the operating junction
temperature range that applies (Note 7), unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
TOTAL DEVICE
Power Supply Current After UVLO Turn−On (Note 8) mA
Power Switch Circuit Enabled ICC1
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052
44 kHz Version 0.35 0.45 0.55
100 kHz Version 0.40 0.50 0.60
136 kHz Version 0.40 0.525 0.65
NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
44 kHz Version 0.40 0.50 0.60
100 kHz Version 0.45 0.575 0.70
136 kHz Version 0.50 0.65 0.80
Power Switch Circuit Disabled
Non−Fault Condition ICC2 0.35 0.45 0.55
Fault Condition ICC3 0.10 0.175 0.25
7. Tested junction temperature range for the NCP105X series:
Tlow = −40°C Thigh = +125°C
8. See Non−Latching Fault Condition Timing Diagram in Figure 4.
http://onsemi.com
9
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
46 104
OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (kHz) VCC = VCC(on)
44 100
VCC = VCC(off)
43 98
VCC = VCC(off)
42 96
41 94
40 92
−50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
142 9
VCC = VCC(on)
OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (kHz)
140 8
134 5
VCC = VCC(off)
132 4
130 3 44 kHz
128 2
126 1
124 0
−50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
77.6 55
77.4
MAXIMUM DUTY CYCLE (%)
50 CURRENT RISING
77.2
77.0 45
76.8
40 CURRENT FALLING
76.6
35
76.4
76.2 30
−50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 9. Maximum Duty Cycle versus Figure 10. Lower Window Control Input
Temperature Current Thresholds versus Temperature
http://onsemi.com
10
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
Figure 11. Upper Window Control Input Figure 12. Control Input Lower Window Clamp
Current Thresholds versus Temperature Voltage versus Temperature
4.66 45
40
4.64 NCP1050,1,2
35 (ID = 50 mA)
CLAMP VOLTAGE (V)
ON RESISTANCE ()
4.62
30
4.60 25
4.58 ISOURCE = 25 A 20
NCP1053,4,5
15
4.56 (ID = 100 mA)
10
4.54
5
4.52 0
−50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 13. Control Input Upper Window Clamp Figure 14. On Resistance versus Temperature
Voltage versus Temperature
120 100
TJ = 25°C
100
LEAKAGE CURRENT (A)
NCP1053,4,5
CAPACITANCE (pF)
80
60 10
TJ = −40°C NCP1050,1,2
40
TJ = 25°C
20
TJ = 125°C
0 1
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
APPLIED VOLTAGE (V) APPLIED VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 15. Power Switch and Startup Circuit Figure 16. Power Switch and Startup Circuit
Leakage Current versus Voltage Output Capacitance versus Applied Voltage
http://onsemi.com
11
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
1.02 8.6
STARTUP
NORMALIZED CURRENT LIMIT
1.00 8.4 THRESHOLD
0.96 8.0
MINIMUM
0.94 7.8 OPERATING
THRESHOLD
0.92 7.6 VCC(off)
0.90 7.4
0.88 7.2
−50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 17. Normalized Peak Current Limit Figure 18. Supply Voltage Thresholds versus
versus Temperature Temperature
4.56 8
UNDERVOLTAGE THRESHOLD (V)
4.54
7
4.52 VCC = 0 V
START CURRENT (mA) 6
4.50
4.48 5
4.46
4
4.44 VCC = 8.3 V
4.42 3
4.40 2
4.38 VPIN 5 = 20 V
1
4.36
4.34 0
−50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 19. Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Figure 20. Start Current versus Temperature
versus Temperature
7 8
VCC = 0 V
6
STARTUP CURRENT (mA)
STARTUP CURRENT (mA)
6
VCC = 8 V
5
4
4
3 2
TJ = 25°C
2
VPIN 5 = 20 V
0
1 TJ = 25°C
0 −2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 10 100 1000
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) PIN 5 VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 21. Startup Current versus Supply Figure 22. Startup Current versus Pin 5
Voltage Voltage
http://onsemi.com
12
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
0.55 0.70
136 kHz 136 kHz
0.65
0.50
0.60
100 kHz
100 kHz
0.55
0.45
44 kHz 0.50
44 kHz
0.45
0.40
0.40
0.35 0.35
−50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 23. Supply Current versus Temperature Figure 24. Supply Current versus Temperature
(NCP1050/1/2) (NCP1053/4/5)
0.48 0.21
0.20
0.47
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.44 0.16
0.15
0.43
0.14
0.42 0.13
0.41 0.12
−50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 25. Supply Current When Switching Figure 26. Supply Current in Fault Condition
Disable versus Temperature versus Temperature
14.0
CONDITION:
13.9
VCC pin = 1 F to ground
13.8 Control pin = open
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
http://onsemi.com
13
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
OPERATING DESCRIPTION
Introduction followers at approximately 47.5 A with 10 A hysteresis.
The NCP105X series represents a new higher level of When a source or sink current in excess of this value is
integration by providing on a single monolithic chip all of applied to this input, a logic signal generated internally
the active power, control, logic, and protection circuitry changes state to block power switch conduction. Since the
required to implement a high voltage flyback converter and output of the Control Input sense is sampled continuously
compliance with very low standby power requirements for during ton (77% duty cycle), it is possible to turn the Power
modern consumer electronic power supplies. This device Switch Circuit on or off at any time within ton. Because it
series is designed for direct operation from a rectified 240 does not have to wait for the next cycle (rising edge of the
VAC line source and requires minimal external components clock signal) to switch on, and because it does not have to
for a complete cost sensitive converter solution. Potential wait for current limit to turn off, the circuit has a very fast
markets include cellular phone chargers, standby power transient response as shown in Figure 3.
supplies for personal computers, secondary bias supplies for In a typical converter application the control input current
microprocessor keep−alive supplies and IR detectors. A is drawn by an optocoupler. The collector of the optocoupler
description of each of the functional blocks is given below, is connected to the Control Input pin and the emitter is
and the representative block diagram is shown in Figure 2. connected to ground. The optocoupler LED is mounted in
This device series features an active startup regulator series with a shunt regulator (typically a TL431) at the DC
circuit that eliminates the need for an auxiliary bias winding output of the converter. When the power supply output is
on the converter transformer, fault logic with a programmable greater than the reference voltage (shunt regulator voltage
timer for converter overload protection, unique gated plus optocoupler diode voltage drop), the optocoupler turns
oscillator configuration for extremely fast loop response with on, pulling down on the Control Input. The control input
double pulse suppression, oscillator frequency dithering with logic is configured for line input sensing as well.
a controlled slew rate driver for reduced EMI,
Turn On Latch
cycle−by−cycle current limiting, input undervoltage lockout
The Oscillator output is typically a 77% positive duty
with hysteresis, thermal shutdown, and auto restart or latched
cycle square waveform. This waveform is inverted and
off fault detect device options. These devices are available in
applied to the reset input of the turn−on latch to prevent any
economical 8−pin PDIP and 4−pin SOT−223 packages.
power switch conduction during the guaranteed off time.
Oscillator This square wave is also gated by the output of the control
The Oscillator is a unique fixed−frequency, duty−cycle− section and applied to the set input of the same latch.
controlled oscillator. It charges and discharges an on chip Because of this gating action, the power switch can be
timing capacitor to generate a precise square wave signal activated when the control input is not asserted and the
used to pulse width modulate the Power Switch Circuit. oscillator output is high.
During the discharge of the timing capacitor, the Oscillator The use of this unique gated Turn On Latch over an
duty cycle output holds one input of the Driver low. This ordinary Gated Oscillator allows a faster load transient
action keeps the Power Switch Circuit off, thus limiting the response. The power switch is allowed to turn on
maximum duty cycle. immediately, within the maximum duty cycle time period,
A frequency modulation feature is incorporated into the when the control input signals a necessary change in state.
IC in order to aide in EMI reduction. Figure 3 illustrates this
Turn Off Latch
frequency modulation feature. The power supply voltage,
A Turn Off Latch feature has been incorporated into this
VCC, acts as the input to the built−in voltage controlled
device series to protect the power switch circuit from
oscillator. As the VCC voltage is swept across its nominal
excessive current, and to reduce the possibility of output
operating range of 7.5 to 8.5 V, the oscillator frequency is
overshoot in reaction to a sudden load removal. If the Power
swept across its corresponding range.
Switch current reaches the specified maximum current limit,
The center oscillator frequency is internally programmed
the Current Limit Comparator resets the Turn Off Latch and
for 44 kHz, 100 kHz, or 136 kHz operation with a controlled
turns the Power Switch Circuit off. The turn off latch is also
charge to discharge current ratio that yields a maximum
reset when the Oscillator output signal goes low or the
Power Switch duty cycle of 77%. The Oscillator
Control Input is asserted, thus terminating output MOSFET
temperature characteristics are shown in Figures 5
conduction. Because of this response to control input
through 9. Contact an ON Semiconductor sales
signals, it provides a very fast transient response and very
representative for further information regarding frequency
tight load regulation. The turn off latch has an edge triggered
options.
set input which ensures that the switch can only be activated
Control Input once during any oscillator period. This is commonly
The Control Input pin circuit has parallel source follower referred to as double pulse suppression.
input stages with voltage clamps set at 1.35 and 4.6 V.
Current sources clamp the input current through the
http://onsemi.com
14
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
http://onsemi.com
15
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
APPLICATIONS
Two application examples have been provided in this to provide a tightly regulated DC output. IC3 is a shunt
document, and they are described in detail in this section. regulator that samples the output voltage by virtue of R5 and
Figure 28 shows a Universal Input, 6 Watt Converter R6 to provide drive to the optocoupler, IC2, Light Emitting
Application as well as a 5.5 Watt Charger Application using Diode (LED). C10 is used to compensate the shunt regulator.
the NCP1053 @ 100 kHz. The Charger consists of the When the application is configured as a Charger, Q1 delivers
additional components Q1, C13, and R7 through R10, as additional drive to the optocoupler LED when in constant
shown. These were constructed and tested using the printed current operation by sampling the output current through R7
circuit board layout shown in Figure 40. The board consists and R8.
of a fiberglass epoxy material (FR4) with a single side of two
ounce per square foot (70 m thick) copper foil. Test data Component Selection Guidelines
from the two applications is given in Figures 29 through 39. Choose snubber components R1, C3, and D5 such that the
Both applications generate a well−regulated output voltage on pin 5 is limited to the range from 0 to 700 volts.
voltage over a wide range of line input voltage and load These components protect the IC from substrate injection if
current values. The charger application transitions to a the voltage was to go below zero volts, and from avalanche
constant current output if the load current is increased if the voltage was to go above 700 volts, at the cost of slightly
beyond a preset range. This can be very effective for battery reduced efficiency. For lower power design, a simple RC
charger application for portable products such as cellular snubber as shown, or connected to ground, can be sufficient.
telephones, personal digital assistants, and pagers. Using the Ensure that these component values are chosen based upon
NCP105X series in applications such as these offers a wide the worst−case transformer leakage inductance and
range of flexibility for the system designer. worst−case applied voltage. Choose R2 and C4 for best
The NCP105X application offers a low cost alternative to performance radiated switching noise.
other applications. It uses a Dynamic Self−Supply (DSS) Capacitor C5 serves multiple purposes. It is used along
function to generate its own operating supply voltage such with the internal startup circuitry to provide power to the IC
that an auxiliary transformer winding is not needed. (It also in lieu of a separate auxiliary winding. It also serves to
offers the flexibility to override this function with an provide timing for the oscillator frequency sweep for
auxiliary winding if ultra−low standby power is the limiting the conducted EMI emissions. The value of C5 will
designer’s main concern.) This product also provides for also determine the response during an output fault (overload
automatic output overload, short circuit, and open loop or short circuit) or open loop condition as shown in Figure 4,
protection by entering a programmable duty cycle burst along with the total output capacitance.
mode of operation. This eliminates the need for expensive Resistors R5 and R6 will determine the regulated output
devices overrated for power dissipation or maximum voltage along with the reference voltage chosen with IC3.
current, or for redundant feedback loops. The base to emitter voltage drop of Q1 along with the
The application shown in Figure 28 can be broken down value of R7 will set the fixed current limit value of the
into sections for the purpose of operating description. Charger application. R9 is used to limit the base current of
Components C1, L1 and C6 provide EMI filtering for the Q1. Component R8 can be selected to keep the current limit
design, although this is very dependent upon board layout, fixed with very low values of output voltage or to provide
component type, etc. D1 through D4 along with C2 provide current limit foldback with results as shown in
the AC to bulk DC rectification. The NCP1053 drives the Figures 29 and 33. A relatively large value of R8 allows for
primary side of the transformer, and the capacitor, C5, is an enough output voltage to effectively drive the optocoupler
integral part of the Dynamic Self−Supply. R1, C3, and D5 LED for fixed current limit. A low value of R8, along with
comprise an RCD snubber and R2 and C4 comprise a ringing resistor R10, provides for a low average output power using
damper both acting together to protect the IC from voltage the fault protection feature when the output voltage is very
transients greater than 700 volts and reduce radiated noise low. C13 provides for output voltage stability when the
from the converter. Diode D6 along with C7−9, L2, C11, and Charger application is in current limit.
C12 rectify the transformer secondary and filter the output
http://onsemi.com
16
F1 D1 D6 L2
2.0 A 1N4006 1N5822 5 H
T1
C4
50 p 5.25 V
D2 R1 C3 1.2 A
C7 C8 C9
L1 1N4006 91 k 220 p 330 330 330 R3
10 mH
Vin R2 47 R6
85 − 265 VAC C1 2.2 k 2.20 k
0.1 D3
IC2
1N4006
SFH 615A−4
D5
C2 MUR160 C12
R4* C11
D4 33 1.0
1.0 k 220
1N4006
C13* R10*
17
1.0 220 C10
0.22
NCP1053B R9*
22
(100 kHz)
http://onsemi.com
Q1* IC3
2N3904 TL431 R5
C5 2.00 k
10
C6 R7* R8*
100 p 0.5 /1 W 1.2 /1 W
* Add Q1, C13, and R7−R10, and Change R4 to 2.0 k for Charger Output
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
http://onsemi.com
18
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
5.224 5.23
Figure 30. Converter Line Regulation Figure 31. Charger Line Regulation
6 6
5 5
Vin = 230 VAC
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
4 4
Vin = 110 VAC
3 3 Vin = 265 VAC
Vin = 85 VAC
2 2
Vin = 265 VAC
1 Vin = 110 VAC
1
Vin = 230 VAC
0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 0 0.5 1.0 1.5
LOAD CURRENT (A) LOAD CURRENT (A)
Figure 32. Converter Load Regulation Figure 33. Charger Load Regulation
Ch1: Vout
Ch1: Vout
Ch2: Iout = 0.2 A/div
Ch2: Iout = 0.2 A/div
(Vin = 230 VAC)
(Vin = 230 VAC)
Figure 34. Converter Load Transient Response Figure 35. Charger Load Transient Response
http://onsemi.com
19
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
75 70
Vin = 110 VAC
Vin = 85 VAC Vin = 85 VAC
70 65
Vin = 230 VAC Vin = 110 VAC
EFFICIENCY (%)
EFFICIENCY (%)
Vin = 265 VAC
65 60
50 45
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5
LOAD CURRENT (A) LOAD CURRENT (A)
Figure 38. Converter On/Off Line Transient Figure 39. Charger On/Off Line Transient
Response Response
http://onsemi.com
20
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
BOARD GRAPHICS
AC Input DC Output
IC3 + −
F1
R5
R4
R6
C5
C12
C1
− IC2
C10
+
R9
C11
R8 + −
L1
IC1
Q1 L2
D4 R7
D2
C6 R3
C9
+ −
D3
D1
D5
D6
T1
R2 C8
+ −
R1
C2
− +
C3
C7
C4 + −
Top View
2.75″
NCP1050
Series
2.25″
Bottom View
http://onsemi.com
21
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
http://onsemi.com
22
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
http://onsemi.com
23
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifi-
cations Brochure, BRD8011/D.
9. Consult factory for additional optocoupler fail−safe latching, frequency, current limit and line input options.
http://onsemi.com
24
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP−8
P SUFFIX
CASE 626A−01
ISSUE O
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
8 5 3. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR
SQUARE CORNERS).
4. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
B L FORMED PARALLEL.
5. DIMENSIONS A AND B ARE DATUMS.
1 4 M
MILLIMETERS INCHES
J DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 9.40 10.16 0.370 0.400
F B 6.10 6.60 0.240 0.260
C 3.94 4.45 0.155 0.175
NOTE 3 A D 0.38 0.51 0.015 0.020
F 1.02 1.78 0.040 0.070
G 2.54 BSC 0.100 BSC
H 0.76 1.27 0.030 0.050
J 0.20 0.30 0.008 0.012
C K 2.92 3.43 0.115 0.135
L 7.62 BSC 0.300 BSC
M −−− 10 _ −−− 10_
−T− N 0.76 1.01 0.030 0.040
SEATING N
PLANE
D K
H G
0.13 (0.005) M T A M B M
http://onsemi.com
25
NCP1050, NCP1051, NCP1052, NCP1053, NCP1054, NCP1055
SOT−223 (TO−261)
CASE 318E−04
ISSUE L
NOTES:
D C. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
b1 Y14.5M, 1982.
D. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
MILLIMETERS INCHES
4
DIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX
HE E A 1.50 1.63 1.75 0.060 0.064 0.068
1 2 3 A1 0.02 0.06 0.10 0.001 0.002 0.004
b 0.60 0.75 0.89 0.024 0.030 0.035
b1 2.90 3.06 3.20 0.115 0.121 0.126
c 0.24 0.29 0.35 0.009 0.012 0.014
D 6.30 6.50 6.70 0.249 0.256 0.263
b E 3.30 3.50 3.70 0.130 0.138 0.145
e1 e 2.20 2.30 2.40 0.087 0.091 0.094
e e1 0.85 0.94 1.05 0.033 0.037 0.041
L1 1.50 1.75 2.00 0.060 0.069 0.078
HE 6.70 7.00 7.30 0.264 0.276 0.287
C
q q 0° − 10° 0° − 10°
A
0.08 (0003)
A1
L1
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
3.8
0.15
2.0
0.079
6.3
2.3 2.3
0.248
0.091 0.091
2.0
0.079
The products described herein (NCP1050, 1051, 1052, 1053, 1054, 1055), may be covered by one or more of the following U.S. patents: 4,553,084; 5,418,410;
5,477,175; 6,137,696; 6,137,702; 6,271,735, 6,480,043, 6,362,067, 6,587,357. There may be other patents pending.
SENSEFET is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC)
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
http://onsemi.com NCP1050/D
26