Cold Storage Details For Simulation 09.03.2018

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SREE SASTHA INSTITUTE OF ENGNIEERNG AND TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING


DST PROJECT COLD STORAGE

SPECIFICATIONS OF THE OF COLD STORAGE ROOM

1. COLD ROOM

Outer Dimensions:
Length : 10 feet (3048 mm)
Width : 07 feet (2134 mm)
Height : 10 feet (3048 mm)

Inner Dimensions:
Length : 9.61 feet (2928 mm)
Width : 6.71 feet (2044mm)
Height : 9.26 feet (2823 mm)

Door Dimensions:
Width : 3.94 feet (1200 mm)
Thickness : 2.36 inch (60 mm)
Height : 6.89 feet (2100 mm)

Room inside floor: (6.5 inch/165 mm thick)


RCC : 100 mm
Bitumen Sheet: 2.5mm
PUF Board : 60 mm
Bitumen Sheet: 2.5mm

PUF Panel Details:


Thickness : 60 mm
Cladding : 0.47 mm pre-painted Galvanized steel on either side.
Density : 40 kg/ m3
Thermal Conductivity : 0.02 W/mK
2. COMPRESSOR:
Type : Reciprocating
Make : Kirloskar-Copland
Model ; KCM514CAL-B310H
Refrigerant : R 404 A
Rated current : 7A
Phase : Single Phase
3. EVAPORATOR:

Evaporator Coil Overall Dimension:


Length : 03 feet (914 mm)
Depth : 0.25 feet (76 mm)
Height : 1.17 feet (356 mm)
Fin Density : 06 fins/inch
Tube size : Dia 9.5mm, 14 passes X 03 Rows

Evaporator outer Dimension:


Length : 3.5 feet (1067 mm)
Depth : 01 feet (305 mm)
Height : 1.17 feet (356 mm)

Fan:
No of Fan : 02
No of Leaf : 03
Fan size : 300 mm

Brand : HI Cool
Speed : 1380 rpm
Model : 4E-300S

Inlet Velocity : 3 m/s


Outlet Velocity : 1.8 m/s

4. CONDENSER:

Condenser Coil Overall Dimension:


Length : 2.0 feet (610mm)
Depth : 1.8 inch (45 mm)
Height : 2.1 feet (mm)
Fin Density : 12 fins/inch
Copper tube size : Dia 9.5 mm, 24 passes X 02 Rows

Condenser outer Dimension:


Length : 2.76 feet (840 mm)
Depth : 1.03 feet (315 mm)
Height : 2.03 feet (620 mm)
Fan:
No of Fan : 01
No of Leaf : 04
Fan size : 400 mm
5. HEAT EXCHANGER:

Type : Tube in Tube


Outer tube : G.I (32mm OD, 5000 mm Length)
Inner tube : Copper (9.5mm OD, 6000mm(approx) Length)
Insulation : Thermorexin (10mm thick)

6. PCM TANK:

Diameter : 800 mm
Height : 800 mm
PUF insulation
thickness : 25 mm

Cone outer
diameter : 800 mm
Height : 125 mm
PUF insulation
thickness : 25 mm

Volume of the
Tank: : 400 Liters

Top lid
diameter : 800 mm
Thermo rexin
insulation : 25 mm

Perforated sheet:
Diameter : 750 mm
Thickness : 2.5 mm
No of ball hole per sheet : 52
No of perforated sheets : 10
Total number of balls : 520
PCM Ball specification:

Outer diameter of encapsulation : 75 mm


Encapsulation material : HDPE
PCM weight / Ball : 0.22 kg
Thermal conductivity of HDPE : 0.45 W/mK

Technical Specification of PCM ball - HS 29:


Product : savE®
Series : HS 29
Description : Mixture of CaCl2 and other salts
Appearance : Grey liquid suspension above 30⁰C

A 20g sample is taken in a test tube in molten condition and placed in a temperature
controlled bath. A temperature sensor is placed in the test tube and bath to record the
temperatures using a data logger. The bath is maintained at 19 0C during the freezing cycle
and at around 39 0C during the melting cycle.

Fig - T-History graph for HS 29 done in air bath

Property Value* Test Method Test Conditions


(if any)
Melting Temp (°C) 29.0 PLUSS® T-History @ 39°C Liquid Bath
Freezing Temp (°C) 29.0 PLUSS® T-History @ 19°C Liquid Bath
Latent Heat (kJ/kg) 190 PLUSS® T-History @ 34 to 24°C
Liquid Density (kg/m3) 1530 ASTM D891-95 @ 39°C
Solid Density (kg/m3) 1830 PLUSS® Internal @ 20°C
Liquid Specific Heat 2.3 Calorimeter @ 40°C
(kJ/kgK)
Solid Specific Heat (kJ/kgK) NA Calorimeter
Liquid Thermal 0.382 KD2Pro @ 30°C
Conductivity (W/mK)
Solid Thermal Conductivity 0.478 KD2Pro @ 15°C
(W/mK)
Base Material Inorganic
Congruent Melting YES
Flammability NO
Therrnal Stability (Cycles) ~2000 PLUSS® Internal
Maximum Operating Temperature (°C) 80
Flash Point (°C) NA
* Nominal Values. Actual values mentioned in Test Certificate

Technical Specification of PCM ball - HS 24:

Technical Specification:
Product : savE®
Series : HS 24
Description : Mixture of Inorganic salts
Appearance : Grey/Brown colored liquid

A 30g sample is taken in a test tube in molten condition and placed in a temperature
controlled bath. A temperature sensor is placed in the test tube and bath to record the
temperatures using a data logger. The bath is maintained at 19 0C during the freezing cycle
and at 30 0C during the melting cycle.
7. HEAT PIPE:

Type : Thermosyphon with finned condenser


Diameter : 12.7 mm
Total Length : 1000 mm
Evaporator Length : 400 mm
Condenser Length : 500 mm
Adiabatic portion Length : 100 mm
Number of heat pipe used: 10
Heat transfer
Capacity /heat pipe : 150 W

Fin Type : Annular


Fin material : Alluminium
OD : 25.4 mm
ID : 12.7 mm
Fin thickness : 1 mm
Fin Pitch : 3
Working fluid : Distilled Water

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