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    Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

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    nelito8363
    1. The document is a chemistry test containing 16 questions about various topics in chemical bonding and molecular structure. 2. The questions cover topics such as drawing Lewis structures, explaining resonance structures, factors that influence ionic bond formation, hybridization and molecular shapes, bond order calculations, relative stabilities of oxygen species, and explaining trends in molecular properties. 3. The test examines students' understanding of concepts like ionic and covalent bonding, molecular geometry, hybridization, molecular orbital theory, and dipole moments.

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    Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

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    nelito8363
    14 views1 page
    1. The document is a chemistry test containing 16 questions about various topics in chemical bonding and molecular structure. 2. The questions cover topics such as drawing Lewis structures, explaining resonance structures, factors that influence ionic bond formation, hybridization and molecular shapes, bond order calculations, relative stabilities of oxygen species, and explaining trends in molecular properties. 3. The test examines students' understanding of concepts like ionic and covalent bonding, molecular geometry, hybridization, molecular orbital theory, and dipole moments.

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    1. The document is a chemistry test containing 16 questions about various topics in chemical bonding and molecular structure. 2. The questions cover topics such as drawing Lewis structures, explaining resonance structures, factors that influence ionic bond formation, hybridization and molecular shapes, bond order calculations, relative stabilities of oxygen species, and explaining trends in molecular properties. 3. The test examines students' understanding of concepts like ionic and covalent bonding, molecular geometry, hybridization, molecular orbital theory, and dipole moments.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views1 page

    Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

    Uploaded by

    nelito8363
    1. The document is a chemistry test containing 16 questions about various topics in chemical bonding and molecular structure. 2. The questions cover topics such as drawing Lewis structures, explaining resonance structures, factors that influence ionic bond formation, hybridization and molecular shapes, bond order calculations, relative stabilities of oxygen species, and explaining trends in molecular properties. 3. The test examines students' understanding of concepts like ionic and covalent bonding, molecular geometry, hybridization, molecular orbital theory, and dipole moments.

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    XII CHEMISTRY TEST

    CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE


    Class 11 - Chemistry
    Time Allowed: 1 hour and 30 minutes Maximum Marks: 35
    1. Write the Lewis structure of the nitrite ion, NO . −
    2
    [1]

    2. Explain the structure of CO 2−


    ion in terms of resonance. [2]
    3

    3. Write the favorable factors for the formation of the ionic bond. [2]

    4. How do you express the bond strength in terms of bond order? [1]

    5. Although geometries of NH3 and H2O molecules are distorted tetrahedral, the [3]
    bond angle in water is less than that of ammonia. Discuss.

    6. Write the resonance structures for SO3, NO2 and NO . −


    3
    [3]

    7. Although both CO2 and H2O are triatomic molecules, the shape of H2O molecule is [3]
    bent while that of CO2 is linear. Explain this on the basis of dipole moment.

    8. Explain with the help of suitable example polar covalent bond. [2]

    9. Describe the hybridisation in case of PCl5. Why are the axial bonds longer as [2]
    compared to equatorial bonds?

    10. What is meant by the term bond order? Calculate the bond order of: N 2,
    +
    O2 , O2 , [2]
    and O .
    −
    2

    11. Compare the relative stability of the following species and indicate their magnetic [2]
    properties; O , O , O (superoxide), O (peroxide).
    2
    +
    2
    −
    2
    2−

    12. Use molecular orbital theory to explain why the Be2 molecule does not exist. [2]

    13. Describe the change in hybridisation (if any) of the Al atom in the following [1]
    reaction.
    − −
    AlCl3 + Cl → AlCl4

    14. Draw diagrams showing the formation of a double bond and a triple bond [5]
    between carbon atoms in C2H4 and C2H2 molecules.

    15. Which out of NH3 and NF3 has a higher dipole moment and why? [2]

    16. Explain why BeH2 molecule has a zero dipole moment although the Be-H bonds [2]
    are polar.

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