Math 001+
Math 001+
Math 001+
I- គណ�លីមត
ី �ងេ��ម៖
tan x − sin x 1 + sin x − cos x
ក. lim គ. lim
x →0 x3 x →0 1 − sin x − cos x
II- គណ�េដរ�េវៃនអនុគមន៍�ងេ��ម៖
3x + 1
ក. y =
1 1
ខ. y = គ. y =
4 x2 + 1 5 x3 + 2 2x − 1
x+2
3
ឃ. y = ( x + 2 ) ( 2 x − 1)
ង. y = ច. y =2 ( 3 x + 1) ( 5 x − 3)
3 5 4 2
2− x
( x) ( 2x + 7)
3
ក. f ( x ) = x − 4 x − x + 8 ខ. f ( x ) =x + 6 x − 9 គ. f=
3 2 4 2 3
2
2 14 7x + 2
ឃ. f ( x=
) 5x + ង. f ( x=
) x − ច. f ( x ) =
2
x +1 x−2 x3
IV- គណ��ំងេត��លមិនកំណត់ដច
ូ �ងេ��ម៖
e3 x + 1 cos 2 xdx cos 2 xdx
ក. ∫ e x + 1 dx ខ. ∫ sin 2
x cos 2 x
dx គ. ∫ sin
2
x cos 2 x
dx
V- គណ��ំងេត��លកំណត់ដច
ូ �ងេ��ម៖
π
2
cos x
I =∫ dx
0
sin x + cos x
sin x 3 1
= lim ×
x cos x (1 + cos x )
x →0
1 1
=×
13 =
1× 2 2
tan x − sin x 1
ដូេច�ះ lim = ។
x→0 x3 2
1 + sin x − cos x 0
ខ. lim �ន�ងមិនកំណត់
x →0 1 − sin x − cos x 0
1 + sin x − cos x sin x + (1 − cos x )
lim = lim
x→0 1 − sin x − cos x x→0 − sin x + (1 − cos x )
sin x 1 − cos x
+
= lim x x
x→0 − sin x 1 − cos x
+
x x
1+ 0
= = −1
−1 + 0
1 + sin x − cos x
ដូេច�ះ lim = −1 ។
x →0 1 − sin x − cos x
lim
1 − cos x. cos 2 x
= lim
(
(1 − cos x ) + cos x − cos x cos 2 x )
x→0 x2 x→0 x2
(1 − cos x )(1 + cos x ) 1 − cos 2 x
= lim + cos x ×
x→0
x 2 (1 + cos x ) x2
1 − cos 2 x 1 − cos 2 x
= lim 2 + cos x ×
x→0 x (1 + cos x ) x2
sin 2 x 1 cos x 1 − cos 2 x
= lim 2 × + ×
x →0
x 1 + cos x 1 + cos 2 x x2
sin 2 x 1 sin 2 x 2cos x
= lim 2 × + 2 ×
x →0
x 1 + cos x x 1 + cos 2 x
1 2 ×1 1 3
= 12 × + 12 × = +1=
2 1+1 2 2
1 − cos x. cos 2 x 3
ដូេច�ះ lim = ។
x →0 x2 2
1 − cos x.cos 2 x 0
ឃ. lim 2
�ន�ងមិនកំណត់
x →0 x 0
lim
1 − cos x.cos2 x
= lim
(1 − cos x ) + ( cos x − cos x.cos 2 x )
x→0 x2 x→0 x2
1 − cos x 1 − cos2 x
= lim + cos x.
x→0
x
2
x 2
(1 − cos x )(1 + cos x ) 1 − cos2 x
lim + cos x.
x→0
x 2
(1 + cos x ) x 2
1 − cos 2 x 2sin 2 x
= lim 2 + cos x.
x→0 x (1 + cos x ) x2
sin 2 x 1 sin 2 x
= lim 2 × + 2 × 2cos x
x→0
x 1 + cos x x
II- គណ�េដរ�េវៃនអនុគមន៍�ងេ��ម៖
ក. y =
1
4 x2 + 1
⇒ y' =
−
( 4x
+ 1) ' 2
2 ( 4 x 2 + 1) 4 x 2 + 1
8x −4 x
= − =
2 ( 4 x 2 + 1) 4 x 2 + 1 (4x 2
+ 1) 4 x 2 + 1
−4 x
ដូេច�ះ y' =
( 4x 2
+ 1) 4 x 2 + 1
1
ខ. y =
5 x3 + 2
⇒ y' =
−
(5x
+ 2) ' 3
2 ( 5 x3 + 2 ) 5 x3 + 2
−15 x 2
=
2 ( 5 x3 + 2 ) 5 x3 + 2
−15 x 2
ដូេច�ះ y' =
2 ( 5 x3 + 2 ) 5 x3 + 2
3x + 1
គ. y =
2x − 1
2x − 1
6x − 3 − 6x − 2 −5
= =
3x + 1 3x + 1
2 ( 2 x − 1) 2 ( 2 x − 1)
2 2
2x − 1 2x − 1
−5
ដូេច�ះ y ' == 3 1
2 ( 2 x − 1) ( 3 x + 1) 2
2
x+2
3
ឃ. y =
2− x
=
x+2 x+2
⇒ y ' 3 =
( x + 2 ) ' ( 2 − x ) − ( x + 2 )( 2 − x ) ' × x + 2
' 2 2
3
2− x 2− x (2 − x) 2− x
2
3( 2 − x + x + 2 ) x + 2 12 ( x + 2 )
2 2
= × =
(2 − x) 2− x (2 − x)
2 4
12 ( x + 2 )
2
ដូេច�ះ y' =
(2 − x)
4
( x + 2 ) ( 2 x − 1)
ង. y =
3 5
' '
⇒ y ' = ( x + 2 ) × ( 2 x − 1) + ( x + 2 ) × ( 2 x − 1)
3 5 3 5
= 3 ( x + 2 ) ' ( x + 2 ) ( 2 x − 1) + ( x + 2 ) 5 ( 2 x + 1) ' ( 2 x − 1)
2 5 3 4
= 3 ( x + 2 ) ( 2 x − 1) + 10 ( x + 2 ) ( 2 x − 1)
2 5 3 4
= ( x + 2 ) ( 2 x − 1) 3 ( 2 x − 1) + 10 ( x + 2 )
2 4
= ( x + 2 ) ( 2 x − 1) ( 6 x − 3 + 10 x + 20 )
2 4
=(16 x + 17 )( x + 2 ) ( 2 x − 1)
2 4
ច. y =2 ( 3 x + 1) ( 5 x − 3)
4 2
= 8 × 3 ( 3x + 1) ( 5 x − 3) + 4 × 5 ( 3x + 1) ( 5 x − 3)
3 2 4
= 4 ( 3x + 1) ( 5 x − 3) 6 ( 5 x − 3) + 5 ( 3x + 1)
3
= 4 ( 3x + 1) ( 5 x − 3)( 30 x − 18 + 15 x + 5 )
3
=4 ( 3x + 1) ( 5 x − 3)( 45 x − 13)
3
⇒ f ' ( x ) = 3x 2 − 8 x − 1
⇒ f '' ( x ) =−
6x 8
ដូេច�ះ f '' ( x=
) 6x − 8 ។
3
ខ. f ( x ) =x 4 + 6 x 2 − 9
1
3
⇒ f ' ( x )= 4 x + 6 × x 2
3
2
−1
1 2
⇒ f '' ( x=) 12 x + 9 × x
2
2
1 −21
ដូេច�ះ f '' ( x=
) 12 x + 9 × x ។
2
2
គ. ( x)
f= ( 2x 2
+ 7) 3
−1 −1
⇒ f ' ( x )= ( 2 x + 7 ) ' ( 2 x + 7 ) = ( 2x + 7) 3
2 2 2 3
8x 2
3 3
3 3
8 2 −1
4 x2 −4
= ( 2 x + 7 ) −
3 × ( 2x + 7) 3
2
3 3
8 2 −1
4 x2 −4
ដូេច�ះ ) ( 2 x + 7 ) − × ( 2 x + 7 ) 3 ។
f '' ( x= 3 2
3 3
2
) 5x +
ឃ. f ( x=
x +1
2 ( x + 1) '
⇒ f '( x ) =
5−
( x + 1)
2
2
= 5−
( x + 1)
2
− ( x + 1)2 '
⇒ f '' ( x ) =−2 ×
( x + 1)
4
2 ( x + 1)
= 2×
( x + 1)
4
4
=
( x + 1)
3
4
ដូេច�ះ f '' ( x ) = ។
( x + 1)
3
14
ង. f ( x=
) x − 2
x−2
⇒ f ' ( x ) = 2 x + 14 ×
( x − 2) '
( x − 2)
2
14
= 2x +
( x − 2)
2
2 ( x − 2)
=2 − 14 ×
( x − 2)
4
28
= 2−
( x − 2)
3
28
ដូេច�ះ f '' ( x )= 2 − ។
( x − 2)
3
7x + 2
ច. f ( x ) =
x3
7 × x3 − 3x 2 ( 7 x + 2 )
⇒ f '( x ) =
x6
7 x − 21x − 6
=
x4
−14 x − 6
=
x4
−14 × x 4 − 4 x 3 ( −14 x − 6 )
⇒ f '' ( x ) =
x8
−14 x + 56 x + 24
=
x5
42 x + 24
=
x5
42 x + 24
ដូេច�ះ f '' ( x ) = ។
x5
IV- គណ��ំងេត��លមិនកំណត់ដច
ូ �ងេ��ម៖
e3 x + 1
ក. ∫ e x + 1 dx
= ∫ (e − e x + 1) dx
2x
e2 x
= − ex + x + C ។
2
cos 2 xdx
ខ. ∫ sin 2
x cos 2 x
dx
cos 2 xdx
គ. ∫ sin 2 x cos2 x dx
cos 2 xdx cos 2 x − sin 2 x
∫ sin 2 x cos2 x ∫ sin 2 x cos2 x dx
dx =
dx dx
= ∫
sin 2 x ∫ cos 2 x
−
= − cot x − tan x + C
π
2
cos x
V- គណ� I =∫ dx ។
0
sin x + cos x
π π
2 2
cos x sin x
=I ∫0 sin x +=
cos x
dx ⇒ J ∫ sin x + cos x dx
0
π
cos x + sin x
2
⇒I +J =∫0 sin x + cos x dx
π
2
= ∫ dx
0
π
π
= [=
x ]02
2
cos x − sin x
⇒I −J ∫ =
2 2
( sin x + cos x ) ' dx
=
0
sin x + cos x
dx ∫
0
sin x + cos x
π
π 2
d ( sin x + cos x )
2
= ∫ = ln ( sin x + cos x )
0
sin x + cos x 0
π
= ln sin − ln cos 0
2
=0
π
I + J = π π
2 ⇒ 2I = ⇒I =
2 4
I−J= 0
គំនត
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