Project Proposal Itihas

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Topic

India-China relations: From brief brotherhood to broad


border issues

Introduction

To look at how India-China relations had been in the


1950’s and 1960’s. More particularly, when these two
nations were still young(teenagers), had recently gained
independence, had revolutions, and the world was still
recovering from the aftermath of WW2, these nations
emerged. There is a need to understand the policies
(especially militia) of these two nations to understand
how their relations went through time. More particular
1954 panchsheel, 1962 india-china war and 1967
incursion in bhutan. These two nations have a deep
history of cultures, here we look at it from a modern
perspective.

Aim

To closely examine the political viewpoint of both


nations, and how it led to a contraction in faith. Moreover
to look at how the two nations juggled between internal
and external policies.
Some points to highlight are
1] The road to 1962 war
2] India 's strategy in that war ? Pitfalls and bravery
3] Renewed india china relations
If possible we can also give some counterfactual
analysis and some other theories

Why this ?

This project has both significance in present time given


recent india-china skirmishes and china's growing
influence in the world. Also there has been few talks
about this episode in the country, where this whole 1962
incident could teach us a lot. We'll try to come up with
an innovative way to enhance the understanding of this
project and to convince why this is a viable project to do.

Approach Plan

We would first look back at WW2 CBI theatre to


understand how that affected relations between India
and china. Then we'll skip the Indian independence
story, most of it has to be reiterated and is already
common knowledge (no talks about Pakistan at all).
However we'll look at some less known facts that are
equally useful in shaping india-china relations.
We'll also look at the power struggle in China, better
known as the Chinese Civil war and India 's reaction to
it.
Then we shift our focus on Chinese illegal annexation of
Tibet, this a turning point as the first time India and
China share borders.
India's approach of appeasement towards China.
Then comes the ignored warnings, fear of army coup,
Chinese encroachment, and finally a war (which nobody
declared).
Well look in detail at India's military strategy (forward
policy) and battle plan.
At last We'll look at renewed relations between
India-China.
Finally we'll look till 1967 where India changed its
military strategy and focused on modernisation.

Forward

The project is both exciting and unique, however


there are some really good reports written over it. It
remains to much surprise that this whole incident
has not been well documented. Any suggestions
would be welcome and we look ahead to continue
in the same fashion.

Best,
Team इतिहास

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