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Shyabah #3 ls 11/03/2023
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Resistance Summary of Feed Water d
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Line designation : q
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from : 4" to : No.
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Process Data Symbol Value Unit Value Unit Remarks t
Fluid DM Water i
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Operating temperature T 40.0 °C
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Operating pressure P 3.000 barg
Dynamic viscosity μ 0.6529 formula
Fluid density ρ 990.00 kg/m3
Specific volume υ 0.0010101 m3/kg
Flow rate, mass W 22473.00 kg/h
Flow rate, volume Qm 22.7000 m3/h 1 gpm=0.2271179 m3/hr
Piping Information 100 gpm
Piping Data 22.71179
Pipe material
Nominal Diameter ND 4 inch 88.90 mm
Pipe OD do 88.90 mm
Pipe thickness th 5.49 mm
Pipe ID di 77.92 mm
Sectional area A 0.0048 m2
Velocity of flow V 1.32 m/s
Friction factor
Absolute roughness ε 0.050 mm
Relative roughness,ε/d RR 0.000642
Reynold's number Re 1.56E+05 formula
Friction factor in pipe f 0.01995 formula
Friction factor, fully turbulent fT 0.01768 formula
Pipe Length Calculation ND Beta L (m) L conv *1 ###
1 Pipe straight Length L 3" 88.9 1.0 400.0 400.0000 sch.40
2 Pipe straight Length L 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0000 ###
3 Pipe straight Length L 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0000 ###
4 Pipe straight Length L 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0000 ###
5 Pipe straight Length L 1.0 0.0 0.0000 ###
Total Length, ∑ K Kt 400.00 ###
K value calculation ND Beta Q'ty K conv *2 ###
Elbow
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=1) L/d 20 114.3 1.2857143 8 2.828
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=1) L/d 20 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
1
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=1) L/d 20 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=1) L/d 20 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=1.5) L/d 14 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=1.5) L/d 14 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
2
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=1.5) L/d 14 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=1.5) L/d 14 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=6~2) L/d 17 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=6~2) L/d 17 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
3
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=6~2) L/d 17 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 90 deg Elbow (r/D=6~2) L/d 17 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 45 deg Elbow (r/D=1.5) L/d 9.13 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 45 deg Elbow (r/D=1.5) L/d 9.13 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
4
K of 45 deg Elbow (r/D=1.5) L/d 9.13 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
K of 45 deg Elbow (r/D=1.5) L/d 9.13 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
No. of U-Bend (r/D=1) L/d 30.8 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
No. of U-Bend (r/D=1) L/d 30.8 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
5
No. of U-Bend (r/D=1) L/d 30.8 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
No. of U-Bend (r/D=1) L/d 30.8 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
No. of U-Bend (r/D=1.5) L/d 20.7 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
No. of U-Bend (r/D=1.5) L/d 20.7 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
6
No. of U-Bend (r/D=1.5) L/d 20.7 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000
No. of U-Bend (r/D=1.5) L/d 20.7 114.3 1.2857143 0 0.000

Tee
ID=77.92 K Std Line Tee ( flow thru run) K 0.16 0 0.000 formula
ID=1.00 K Std Line Tee ( flow thru run) K 1.36 1 1.355 formula
ID=1.00 K Std Line Tee ( flow thru run) K 1.36 0 0.000 formula
ID=1.00 K Std Line Tee ( flow thru run) K 1.36 0 0.000 formula
ID=77.92 K Std Branch Tee (flow thru branch) K 0.71 0 0.000 formula
ID=1.00 K Std Branch Tee (flow thru branch) K 2.45 0 0.000 formula
ID=1.00 K Std Branch Tee (flow thru branch) K 2.45 0 0.000 formula
ID=1.00 K Std Branch Tee (flow thru branch) K 2.45 0 0.000 formula

Reducer
1 K Value K 0.14 50.0 0.5624297 0 0.000 formula

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Shyabah #3 11/03/2023

2 K Value K 0.14 50.0 0.5624297 0 0.000 formula

Pipe Entrance K 0.50 - 0 0.000

Increaser
1 K Value K 1.00 300.0 0.30 0 0.000 formula
2 K Value K 1.00 300.0 0.30 0 0.000 formula
3 K Value K 1.00 300.0 0.30 0 0.000 formula

Pipe Exit K 1.00 - 0 0.000

Valves
K of Gate Valve L/d 8 1 0.141
K of Swing Check Valve L/d 50 1 0.884
K of Lift Check Valve L/d 600 0 0.000
K of Stop Check Valve L/d 400 0 0.000
K of Globe Valve L/d 340 1 6.010
K of Angle Valve (Y) L/d 55 0 0.000
K of Angle Valve (T) L/d 150 0 0.000
K of Ball Valve L/d 3 0 0.000
K of Plug Valve (Straight) L/d 18 0 0.000
K of Plug Valve (3-way) L/d 30 0 0.000
K of Plug Valve (Branch-flow) L/d 90 0 0.000
K of Butterfly Valves 2" ~ 8" L/d 45 2 1.591
K of Butterfly Valves 10" ~ 14" L/d 35 0 0.000
K of Butterfly Valves 16" ~ 24" L/d 25 0 0.000
Flow meter K 8.40 1 8.400
Total K Kt ∑K 21.209

K β = 0.7 40
∑Kx 3.186 m
V2/2g
30662.07 Pa
0.31 kg/cm2
0.31 bar
4.45 Psi

Pressure Loss thru Pipe 12.855 psi 0.886 bar

Pressure Loss thru valves & ftgs 2.662 psi 0.184 bar
Total Pressure Loss 15.517 psi 1.070 bar
Notes
1. To compensate pipe length for smaller ND than typical ND, devide length by five(5) times of beta-ratio.
2. To compensate K for smaller ND than typical ND, devide K by four(4) times of beta-ratio.

702293597.xlsx 2 of 2 Samsung Engineering Company