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    Happy Halloween

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    Isabella Alfano
    This document summarizes the origins and history of Halloween. It began as the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain, celebrated on November 1st, which marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. People would light bonfires and wear costumes to ward off ghosts. They left food offerings to appease spirits of the dead. Over time, these traditions evolved into the modern Halloween celebrations with trick-or-treating, carving jack-o-lanterns, and wearing costumes. Christians later designated the eve of All Saints' Day as Halloween in an effort to replace pagan customs with a church-sanctioned holiday.

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    Happy Halloween

    Uploaded by

    Isabella Alfano
    15 views2 pages
    This document summarizes the origins and history of Halloween. It began as the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain, celebrated on November 1st, which marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. People would light bonfires and wear costumes to ward off ghosts. They left food offerings to appease spirits of the dead. Over time, these traditions evolved into the modern Halloween celebrations with trick-or-treating, carving jack-o-lanterns, and wearing costumes. Christians later designated the eve of All Saints' Day as Halloween in an effort to replace pagan customs with a church-sanctioned holiday.

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    This document summarizes the origins and history of Halloween. It began as the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain, celebrated on November 1st, which marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. People would light bonfires and wear costumes to ward off ghosts. They left food offerings to appease spirits of the dead. Over time, these traditions evolved into the modern Halloween celebrations with trick-or-treating, carving jack-o-lanterns, and wearing costumes. Christians later designated the eve of All Saints' Day as Halloween in an effort to replace pagan customs with a church-sanctioned holiday.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    15 views2 pages

    Happy Halloween

    Uploaded by

    Isabella Alfano
    This document summarizes the origins and history of Halloween. It began as the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain, celebrated on November 1st, which marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. People would light bonfires and wear costumes to ward off ghosts. They left food offerings to appease spirits of the dead. Over time, these traditions evolved into the modern Halloween celebrations with trick-or-treating, carving jack-o-lanterns, and wearing costumes. Christians later designated the eve of All Saints' Day as Halloween in an effort to replace pagan customs with a church-sanctioned holiday.

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    Happy Halloween

    Leaves have fallen from the trees, a cool autumn breeze is in the air, pumpkins,
    candy and ghosts abound – these are all sure signs that Halloween is near.
    This October 31st holiday began over 2000 years ago in what is now Ireland and
    Europe. It grew out of a Celtic celebration called Samhain (pronounced sow-en). This
    pagan holiday combined the Celt’s harvest and New Year festivals. Time, order and
    structure were abolished, and chaos was encouraged to reign d uring the three-day
    festival.
    The day before Samhain was considered the last day of summer (or of the old year)
    and the day after Samhain was the first day of winter (or of the new year). It was
    associated with the seasonal cycles of life and death as the last crops were
    harvested and livestock were brought in for winter or for slaughter.
    Being between seasons or years, Samhain was considered a magical and fearful
    time. The barrier between the worlds of the liv ing and dead broke and spirits walked
    on the Earth. People tried to make contact with friendly spirits of the dead, who were
    often seen as sources of guidance. Many people wore masks made of animal heads
    and skins to frighten off evil spirits. It was thought that the spirits of the dead required
    food and drink. So, during the festival people would leave various articles of food
    outside to appease the spirits. The sprits would go door-to-door demanding the best
    food and wine. If none were given, a hungry and possibly irritated spirit might enter
    the house and cause trouble for the home
    At Samhain, our Pagan ancestors believed the souls of our dead came into our world
    - and were appeased by offerings of food and drink. It's believed that trick or treating
    evolved from a ritual where people dressed as ghosts and demons, performed
    dances around a bonfire and received treats to appease the evil spirits.

    In Scotland and other parts of Britain and Ireland, the tradition of guising, going
    house to house at Halloween and putting on a small performance to be rewarded
    with food or treats, goes back at least as far as the 16th century, as does the tradition
    of people wearing costumes at Halloween.

    The Jack-O’-Lantern is said to have come from this age-old practice of carrying home
    embers in hollowed-out turnips. In an Irish folk tale, a man named Jack once
    escaped the devil with a turnip lantern. When the Irish came to America, Jack’s turnip
    was exchanged for the more easily carved pumpkin.
    Christians tried to replace the pagan festival with a church-approved h oliday.
    November 1st was designated All Saints’ Day to honor saints and martyrs, and
    November 2nd became All Soul’s Day, a day to remember the departed and to pray
    for their souls.
    Together, All Saints’ Eve, All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day were called Hallowmas.
    The night before, came to be called All-hallows Evening. After some time, t he name
    was shortened to “Halloween.”

    O halloween tem suas origens de um festival celta pré-cristão, chamado Samhain,


    que marcava o fim do verão ou o fim da colheita.

    BIG BUSINESS
     Starbucks' Pumpkin Spice Latte

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