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Systemi

cPosi
ti
on:
Bufomel
anosti
ctus Presentedby:
RonokMahamud
Roll
:M200604026
Wildl
if
e&BiodiverstyConservati
on
JagannathUniversi
ty,Dhaka.

Habi
tat
Asian common toadsare nocturnalterrestri
al
Breedi
ng Geographi
cRange toads thatare f
ound throughout,subtropi
cal,
Rainyseason istheirbreedi
ng season.When i
t Asian common toads(Duttaphrynusmel anosti
ctus) andtropicalhabitatsupto2000metersabove
startsrai
ningtheystartl
ooki
ngforthei
rmate. have a wi de distri
bution across Asia.The nati ve sealevel.
di
stri
bution extends north f rom Pakistan through
Mati
ngSystem pol
ygynandrous(promi
scuous) Nepal,Bangladesh,I ndia,SriLanka,Southern China,
Myanmar, Lao, Vi etnam, Thai land, Cambodi a, Communi
cati
onandPercepti
on
Breedi
nginterval Malaysia,Si
ngapore,and I ndonesia (Sumatra,Java,
BorneoandNatunaI slands) Mal e Asi
an common toadswi llcallduri
ng the
Asiancommontoadsbreedtwi
ceperyear.
breedi ngseasontoattractf emal es;thecallthat
Averagenumberofoffspri
ng Predati
on is used i s can be descri bed as mel odic
40,
000eggspercl
utch Predati
on on Asian common toads are “creo-o,o;cro-ro-ro-ro-ro-ro-ro”or“curr,curr,
variabl
e because oftheirextremel
ylarge curr”.
Physi
calDescri
pti
on range;throughouttheirrangesnakesand
PhysicalFeatures:ectothermi
c; birdsarecommonpredators. FoodHabi
ts
heterothermi
c;bilateralsymmetry; Primary Di et: (carnivore i nsecti
vore, eats
poisonous non-i nsectarthropods,vermivore)
Ani mal Foods: amphi bi
ans; eggs; i nsects;
SexualDi
morphi
sm:mal
elarger
terrestri
al non-i nsect arthropods; mol lusks;
Conservati
onStatus terrestri
alworms
ParentalI
nvestment
noparentali
nvol
vement IUCNRedList
LeastConcern
Economi
cImportanceforHumans Li
fespan/Longevi
ty
Devel
opment-LifeCycle Averageli
fespan Rangel i
fespan
Posi
ti
veImpacts:control
spestpopul
ati
on
metamorphosi
s Status:wi
ld Status:captivi
ty
Negati
veImpacts:i
njureshumanspoisonous
i
ndetermi
nategrowth 4years 10(high)years

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