Lakshya JEE (2024) : Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

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Lakshya JEE (2024)


Electrostatic potential and Capacitance DPP-10

1. A capacitor of 10μF charged up to 250volts is 5. In the given circuit if point C is connected to the
connected in parallel with another capacitor of 5μF earth and a potential of +2000V is given to the point
charged up to 100volts. The common potential is: A, the potential at B is:
(1) 500V (2) 400V
(3) 300V (4) 200V

2. Two conducting spheres of radii 5cm and 10cm are


given a charge of 15μC each. After the two spheres
are joined by a conducting wire, the charge on the
(1) 1500V
smaller sphere is:
(2) 1000V
(1) 5μC
(3) 500V
(2) 10μC
(4) 400V
(3) 15μC
(4) 20μC
6. A parallel plate condenser with a dielectric of
dielectric constant k between the plates has a
3. In the circuit shown in the figure, C1 = 6F, C2 =
capacity C and is charged to a potential V volts. The
3F and battery of emf of B = 20V. The switch S1 is
dielectric slab is slowly removed from between the
first closed and S2 is kept open. The S1 is opened,
plates and then reinserted. The net work done by the
and S2 is closed. What is the final charge on C2?
system in this process is
(1) l(k – l)CV2
(2) CV2(k – l)/k
(3) (k – l)CV2
(4) Zero

7. The energy stored in the capacitor as shown in the


(1) 120μC figure (1) is 4.5 × 10–6J. If the battery is replaced by
(2) 80μC another capacitor of 900 pF as shown in figure (2),
(3) 40μC then the total energy of system is
(4) 20μC

4. Two metallic charged spheres whose radii are 20cm


and 10cm respectively, have each 150μC positive
charge. The common potential after they are
connected by a conducting wire is:
(1) 9 × 106 Volts (1) 4.5 × 10–6J
(2) 4.5 × 106 Volts (2) 2.25 × 10–6J
(3) 1.8 × 107 Volts (3) Zero
(4) 13.5 × 106 Volts (4) 9 × 10–6J
2

8. Seven capacitors each of capacity 2F are to be so 10. A 2F capacitor is charged as shown in figure. The
10 percentage of its stored energy dissipated after the
connected to have a total capacity F. Which
11 switch S is turned to position 2 is
will be the necessary figure as shown.

(1)

(1) 0% (2) 20%


(2) (3) 75% (4) 80%

(3)

(4)

9. In the arrangement of capacitors shown in figure,


each capacitor is of 9 μF, Then the equivalent
capacitance between in points A and B is

(1) 9 μF (2) 18 μF
(3) 4.5 μF (4) 15 μF
3

Note: Kindly find the Video Solution of DPPs Questions in the DPPs Section.
Answer Key
1. (4) 6. (4)
2. (2) 7. (2)
3. (3) 8. (1)
4. (1) 9. (4)
5. (3) 10. (4)

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