Resource Guidebook On Food Packaging
Resource Guidebook On Food Packaging
Resource Guidebook On Food Packaging
Resource Guidebook
on
Food Packaging
This Resource Guidebook is an output of the DCCCII Training on Food Packaging for the Davao City Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Inc. It was
funded by the Australian Government, AusAid through the Philippines-Australia Human Resource Development Facility (PAHRDF).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Introduction 1
A. SUPPLIERS OF PACKAGING MATERIALS 2
Plastics 2
I. Paper 8
II. Glass 13
III. Composites / Flexibles 13
IV. Metals 16
V. Caps and closures 16
VI. Label printers 18
VII. Basic packaging machines 20
C. PACKAGING DESIGNERS 28
i
G. INFORMATION ON STANDARDS OF LOCAL MARKETS 52
ii
INTRODUCTION
1
A. SUPPLIERS OF PACKAGING MATERIALS
I. PLASTICS
Davao:
BOTTLE KING ENTERPRISES
Address:
Km. 20 National Highway, Buhisan, Tibungco, Davao City
Tel. No.: (082) 238‐0773
Fax No.: (082) 238‐0539
E‐mail: bottleking@yahoo.com
Website: www.pmc.com.ph
Luzon:
A SOONER PACKAGING CORPORATION
Manufacturer of PET bottles and plastic bags
Representatives:
Carlito U. Soon, Vice President
Benjie Arcenas, General Manager
Liza Manarang, Sales Manager
Head Office:
G/F Goldland Tower, 10 Eisenhower St. Greenhills, San Juan, Metro Manila
Tel. Nos.: (02) 722‐9183 to 88
Fax No.: (02) 722‐5213
E‐mail: cusoon@pacific.net.ph
2
CALYPSO PLASTIC CENTER COMPANY
Diverse plastic manufacturing company with products such as films, PP cups,
EPS cups, styrofoam, pallet, etc.
Representatives:
Ryan Y. Lee, Manager
Wendell M. Santos, Export Manager
Head Office:
721 Frensa Street, Binondo, Manila
Plant Address:
5039 Sto. Rosario Street, Mapulang Lupa, Valenzuela City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 444‐5706 / 247‐6057
Fax No.: (02) 444‐5706
E‐mail: citiplas@pldtdsl.net
FILPET, INC.
Manufacturer of P.E.T. bottles and jars, hinged PP caps
Representative:
Carmencita D. Abelardo, General Manager
Head Office:
S‐501 CBT Condominium, 60n West Avenue, Quezon City
Tel. No.: (02) 373‐9797 Loc 156
Fax No.: (02) 371‐9781
E‐mail: cabelardo@filpet.com.ph
Website: www.Filpet.com
3
Plant Address:
404 M.H. del Pilar Street, Maysilo, Malabon City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 446‐4105 to 06
4
MANLY PLASTICS, INC.
Representative:
Vicente L. Co – VP‐ Sales and Marketing
Office Address:
60 West Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines
Tel. No.: (02) 373‐9797
Fax No.: (02) 371‐9780
E‐mail: vicco@manlyplastics.com
5
Tel. No.: (02) 631‐8331
Fax No.: (02) 631‐5246
E‐mail: pcpc@impactnet.com
6
E‐mail: skyplas@hotmail.com
Website: www.skyplas.com
7
Tel. Nos.: (049) 539‐0857 to 60 Loc 120
Fax No.: (049) 539‐0157
E‐mail: vitalo@skyinet.net
Website: www.vitalo.net
II. PAPER
Davao:
DAVAO PACKAGING CORPORATION (DPC)
Manufacturer of corrugated boxes and supplies
Antonio Floirendo Sr. ‐ Proprietor
Davao Office:
Lanang, Davao City
Tel. No.: (082) 235‐2153
Fax No: (082) 234‐2281
E‐mail: dpc_office‐dapacor@anflogroup.com
Plant Office:
Bo. A. O. Floirendo, Panabo City, Davao del Norte
Tel. Nos.: (082) 225‐8504, (084) 822‐0517
Fax No.: (082) 234‐2281
PANFER MARKETING
Manufacturer of corrugated boxes and supplies
Mr. Ferdinand Pangolibay – Proprietor
Davao Office:
St. Peter Toril, Davao City
Tel. No.: (082) 291‐2138
8
Luzon:
CAVITE PACKAGING CORPORATION
Manufacturer of corrugated board/boxes
Representative:
Fernando Lopez, Plant Manager
Head Office:
Unit 1202 Galleria Corporate Center, EDSA corner Ortigas Avenue,
Quezon City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 636‐3191 to 98
Fax No.: (02) 636‐1600
E‐mail: cpcgalleria@gas.com.ph
Plant Address:
Km. 51 Barangay Panungyanan, General Tias Cavite
9
Stephen Tan, Assistant Marketing Manager
Head Office:
18 General Tirona Street, Bagong Barrio, Caloocan City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 365‐5661 to 72
Fax Nos.: (02) 366‐1826 / 365‐5676
E‐mail: edgar.tang@megapack.com.ph
Plant Address:
2 E. Quintana Avenue, TPI Compound, Sitio Malinis, Bagbaguin,
Valenzuela City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 984‐5501 to 05
Fax No.: (02) 984‐5512
10
PRINTWELL, INC.
Paper and paperboard printer and converter of folding cartons, labels and
overwraps, corrugated board, trays, inserts and partitions, decorative / specialty
(hand‐made) packaging, metallised wrappers, labels, designers, lithographers
and service contractors.
Representative:
Robert L. Yam, Vice President
Head Office and Plant Address:
38 Dansalan Street, Mandaluyong City
Tel. No.: (02) 533‐2388
Fax No.: (02) 532‐7816
E‐mail: Robert.yam@printwell.com.ph
11
TOPBEST PRINTING CORPORATION
Manufacturer of stickers and labels
Representatives:
Jimmy C. Co, General Manager
Joaquin C. Co, Vice President for Operations
Office and Plant Address:
197 Ma. Clara Street, between 9th and 10th Avenue, Grace Park, Caloocan City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 365‐8608 to 10
Fax No.: (02) 362‐0945
E‐mail: topbest@skyinet.net
12
III. GLASS
ASIA BREWERY
Manufacturer of beer and commercial bottles, rigid plastic bottles, closures and
crates.
Representatives:
Bennie B. Yang. Vice President for Packaging
Hernan C. Tiu, Sales Manager
Head Office:
G/F Allied Bank Center, Ayala Avenue, Makati City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 816‐3421/816‐3438
Fax Nos.: (02) 810‐2711/817‐2159
E‐mail: bennie.yang@asia.brewery.com
13
BENISON CORPORATION
Office Address:
Greenway Business Park, Governors Drive Bo. Bulihan, Silang, Cavite 4118
Tel. Nos.: (02) 520‐8731 to 32/ (046) 972‐2067 to 68
Fax Nos.: (02) 520‐8732/ (046) 972‐2069
E‐mail: benison@digitelfone.com
Website: www.benison.com.tw
14
Pedro W. Madarang, Consultant
Edward Gochuico, Sales Representative
Head Office and Plant Address:
275 A. Mabini Street, Caloocan City
Tel. No.: (02) 285‐0148
Fax Nos.: (02) 285‐0669 / 287‐2115
E‐mail: jamesgochuico@flexo.com.ph
15
Rosalia Eustaquio, Sales Manager – Engineering Packaging Division
Office Address: Don Mariano Lim Industrial Complex, Alabang‐Zapote Road, Las
Piñas City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 807‐9180 / 809‐1448
Fax No.: (02) 809‐5643
E‐mail: sam.santiago@sealedair.com
Website: www.sealedair.com
V. METALS
ORIENTAL TIN CAN
Manufacturer of sanitary cans for food packaging
Representatives:
Cesar A. Lucio, Vice President QA & Customer Service
Violeta E. Marcelino, Quality Assurance Supervisor
Head Office and Plant Address:
614 General Luis Street, Sitio Kapre
Barangay Nagkaisang Nayon, Area 9, District 2, Quezon City
Tel. No.: (02) 936‐5339
Fax No.: (02) 937‐5440
E‐mail: otc@skyinet.net
16
Tel. Nos.: (049) 549‐1795/ (049) 549‐1749
Fax No.: (049) 549‐1116/ (049) 549‐0140
E‐mail: Edwin.Seña@amcor.com.ph
17
Fax No.: (02) 637‐6297
E‐mail: vcramiscal@smg.sanmiguel.com.ph
DCT PRINTSHOP
Office Address:
Unit 7 Cariedo Bldg., J.P. Laurel Ave., Davao City
Tel. No.: (082) 221‐6576
Fax No: (082) 221‐9527
E‐mail: dct_printshop_inc@yahoo.com
18
Luzon:
ESSEL PROPACK PHILIPPINES, INC.
Tube forming and printing of plastics laminated tubes, artwork development
Representatives:
Erwin P. Castelo, General Manager
Fortunato M. Dalawampu, Logistics/Quality Assurance Manager
Head Office and Plant Address:
Building 11 Phase 2, 108 Marcos Alvarez Avenue, Barrio Talon, Las Piñas City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 800‐9368 / 800‐9380
Fax No.: (02) 800‐9468
E‐mail: ltcvisitor@lamitube.com.ph
SBP PRINTERS
Representative:
Ms. Nancy Maestrado, General Manager
Address:
100 Kaingin Road, Balintawak, Quezon City
Tel. No.: (02) 413‐0116
Fax No.: (02) 413‐0116
19
E‐mail: sbp_printers@yahoo.com
Luzon:
THE AMALGAMATED TRADING CENTER
Supplier of packaging machineries and equipment, inks, master batches, and
adhesives
Head Office and Plant Address:
15 Don Pedro Building, Lapu‐lapu St., Davao City
Tel. No.: (082) 221‐1582 / 222‐9993
Fax No.: (082) 221‐3689
E‐mail address: flexochem.amtrac@skyinet.net
20
BENISON CORPORATION
Supplier of packaging machinery and manufacturing and distributor of
shrinkables, wrap and film pouches.
Representatives:
Rodelio B. Espinosa, Sales Manager
Hernane Faeldo, Assistant Sales Executive
Albert T. Bonifacio, Sales Executive
Sheila Manalo, Sales Execuitve
Head Office and Plant Address:
Greenway Business Park, Barrio Bulihan, Silang, Cavite
Tel. No.: (046) 972‐2068
Fax No.: (046) 972‐2069
E‐mail: benison@globe.com.ph
Website: www.benison.tw.com
21
Francisco L. Wong, President and Chief Executive Officer
Allan David Y. Wong, Senior Vice President
Head Office:
HPI Corporate Center, 1026 EDSA, Quezon City
Tel. No.: (02) 426‐2888
Fax No.: (02) 426‐3889
E‐mail: sales@handyware.net.ph, handyware@skyinet.net
Website: www.handyware.net.ph
22
Fax Nos.: (02) 845‐1535 / 845‐1419
E‐mail: mheco@skyinet.net
PACMAC, INC.
Supplier of adhesives, specialty packaging, packaging machineries and other
related equipment
Representatives:
Paolo F. Villafuerte, Business Unit Director
Cesar L. Bautista, Jr. – President
Carlo L. Bautista, Executive Vice President
Head Office:
23 EDSA, Guadalupe, Makati City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 882‐3377 to 84
Fax No.: (02) 882‐1375
E‐mail: pacmac@i‐manila.com.ph
23
PROSSPACK CORPORATION
Supplier of packaging machineries and related equipment
Representative:
Jonathan Gee, General Manager
Head Office:
11‐A Phoenix Heights Condominium, Phoenix Subdivision
Danny Floro Street, Pasig City
Tel. Nos.: (02) 910‐1301 to 03
Fax No.: (02) 671‐1934
E‐mail: ppc@compass.com.ph
24
VERSA GROUP PHILIPPINES CORP.
Office Address:
Suite 408 King Center #57 Sgt. Rivera St. Quezon City 115 Philippines
Tel. No.: (02) 3666868
Fax No.: (02) 3666969
Email: info@versagroup.com.ph
Website: www.versagroup.com
25
B. OTHER PACKAGING RESOURCES
I. CONSULTANTS
ATTUNE CORPORATION
Consultant for packaging technology in general and flexible laminates in
particular. Provides assistance to companies who wish to comply with Quality
Management Systems, Environmental Compliance.
Head Office:
145 Washington Street, Manggahan, Pasig City 1612
Tel. No.: (02) 681‐5514
Fax No.: (02) 681‐2013
E‐mail: elgie@globelines.com.ph
26
Fax No.: (02) 634‐2137
E‐mail: pkgxpery@pldtdsl.net
27
C. PACKAGING DESIGNERS
LUNA DESIGN PARTNERS
Representative:
Joel R. Enriquez, CEO
Office Address:
35 Luna St, Moonwalk Village, Las Pinas, Philippines
Tel. Nos.: (02) 801‐5105 / (02)800‐9292
Fax No.: (02) 801‐5105
Email: lunades@pacific.net.ph
Website: www.lunadesign.com.ph
28
D. PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
CONCERNED WITH FOOD AND FOOD
PACKAGING
BUREAU OF EXPORT TRADE PROMOTION
2F DTI‐International Building 375 Sen. Gil Puyat Ave., Makati City, Philippines
1200
Tel. Nos.: (02) 890‐4692 / 890‐4752
Fax No.: (02) 890‐4655
E‐mail: sueguro@yahoo.com, betpasea@dti.gov.ph
29
E. FOOD AND FOOD PACKAGING
ASSOCIATIONS IN THE PHILIPPINES
COCOA FOUNDATION OF THE PHILIPPINES
1977 Commonwealth Ave, Diliman, Quezon City
Tel. No.: (02)952‐6397
Fax No: (02) 431‐9277
Mobile: +63920‐9383416
E‐mail: cocoaphil1977@yahoo.com; efuadavid@yahoo.com.ph
30
PHILIPPINE ASSOCIATION OF MEAT PROCESSORS, INC. (PAMPI)
203‐204 Sunrise Condominium Ortigas Ave., Greenhills, San Juan Metro Manila
T/fax.: (02) 942‐3282
31
F. LAWS AND REGULATIONS ON FOOD
PACKAGING AND LABELING IN DOMESTIC
AND MAJOR WORLD MARKETS
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER
No. 90‐a s. 1980
a. from the fruit by a mechanical process which shall cause the removal of seeds
and excess pulp, the finished product having the characteristic color, flavor
and aroma of the juice of the fruit from which it was obtained; or
It may contain added sugar, provided that, when more than 4% (w/w) sugar has
been added the word "sweetened" or "with added sugar" shall appear
conspicuously on the main panel of the label.
2. Concentrated Fruit Juice ‐ contains only juice as defined above, from which
water has been removed by physical means reducing the volume of the juice
by about 50%.
32
4. Fruit Drink Concentrate – is a blend of fruit beverage base and syrup. The
fruit beverage base is mixture of fruit flavors, essences and coloring material.
Citric acid and preservatives may be present in the base or may be present in
the base or may be added during the preparation of the concentrate. Each part
of the concentrate shall be diluted with not less than one part of water to
produce a ready drink beverage.
6. Fruit Drink Mix – is a mixture of dry or almost dry ingredients (fruit flavors,
sugar, citric acid, other additives) that are readily soluble in water. It may
contain dehydrated fruit juice.
Fruit beverages with label claims that do not conform with the definitions stated
herein shall be considered misbranded under Section 15 (g) of R.A. 3720.
Administrative Order
No. 88‐B s. 1984
33
chewing gum and any substance which has been used as an ingredient or a
component in the manufacture, preparation or treatment of “food”.
1.3. Food Additives means any substance not normally consumed as food by
itself and not normally used as a typical ingredient of the food, whether or
not it has nutritive value, the intentional addition of which to food for a
technological (including organoleptic) purpose in the manufacturing,
processing, preparation, treatment, packaging, transport for holding of such
food results, or maybe reasonably expected to result (directly or indirectly)
in its or its by – product becoming a component of (or otherwise affecting
the characteristic of) such food.
1.4. Food Standard is a regulatory guideline that defines the identity of a given
food product (i.e. its name and the ingredients used for its preparation) and
specifies the minimum quality factors and, when necessary, the required fill
of container. It may also include specific labeling requirements other than
or in addition to the labeling requirements generally applicable to all
prepackaged foods.
1.6. Label includes any tag, brand, mark, pictorial, or other descriptive matter,
written, printed, marked, embossed or impressed on or attached to a
container of food.
1.7. Labeling means any written, printed or graphic matter (1) upon any article
or any of its container or wrappers or (2) accompanying the packaged food.
1.8. Lot refers to quantity of food products under essentially the same condition
during a particular production schedule.
34
Section 2. General Provisions
2.1 Prepackaged food shall not be described or presented on any label or in any
labeling in a manner that is false, misleading or deceptive or is likely to
create erroneous impression regarding its character in any respect. It shall
not be described or presented on any label or in any labeling by words,
pictorial or other devices which refer to or are suggestive either directly or
indirectly, of any other product with which such food might be confused, or
in such a manner as to lead the purchaser or consumer to suppose that the
food is connected with such other product.
2.2 Food packages shall have labels that carry the necessary information about
the product.
2.2.1 The “Principal Display Panel” of the label shall be that part which,
either through design or general use, is presented or shown to the
consumer under customary conditions of display for retail sale.
2.2.2 The “Information Panel” of the label shall be that part immediately
continuous to the principal display panel and in the case of
rectangular, cylindrical or four‐sided (tetra‐pak) containers, any of
the sides adjacent to the principal display panel except the bottom
side which serves as the base of package.
2.3 Every word, figure or statement required to appear on the label or labeling
shall be printed legibly with such conspicuousness and in such terms as to
render it likely to be understood under customary condition of purchase and
use. Where the label of a food package is so small that it prevent the use of
letters of the prescribed size or where it concerns secondary or optional
information, letters or proportionately reduced size may be used provided
the prescribed particulars are visible and legibly shown and the designated
label space is proportional to the size of the package.
The labels of all prepackaged foods shall bear the following information:
3.1. Name of the Food
3.1.1. The name shall indicate the true nature of the food and shall
normally be specified and not generic.
35
3.1.2. For the consumer’s better understanding of the true nature and
condition of the food, there shall appear in the label either in
conjunction with, or in close proximity to the name of the food,
such additional words or phrases, as necessary, to state the type of
packing medium, form or style, and the condition or type of
treatment it has undergone (e.g. dried, freeze‐dried, concentrated,
smoke, reconstituted, etc.). However, if the form (whole, slices,
diced, etc.) is visible through the container or is depicted by an
appropriate vignette, the particular form need not be included in
the statement of the name of the food.
3.1.3. The name of the food shall be presented in bold type letters on the
principal display panel and shall be in a size reasonably related to
the most prominent printed matter on such panel, e.g., trade mark
or brand name.
3.2.3. A specific name, not a collective (generic) name shall be used for an
ingredient except that spices, flavors and food colors other than
those sold as such, may be designated as spices, flavors and food
color without naming the specific materials.
36
b) Nature – identical flavoring substance – substances
chemically derived from aromatic materials or obtained
synthetically, which are chemically identical to substances
present in natural products intended for human
consumption.
Anticaking Agent(s)
Acidulant(s)/Food Acid(s)
37
pH‐Control Agent(s)
Emulsifier(s)
Firming Agent(s)
Flavor Enhancer(s)
Flour Treatment Agent(s)
Bleaching Agent(s)
Dough Conditioner(s)
Maturing Agents
Glazing Agent(s)
Humectant(s)
Leavening Agent(s)
Preservative(s)
Antimicrobial Agent(s)
Antioxidant(s)
Stabilizer(s) thickener(s)
Modified Starch(es)
Vegetable Gum(s)
Sequestrant(s)
a) Sodium Chlorite/Salt
b) Sodium Nitrite
c) Sodium/Potassium Nitrite
d) Monosodium Glutamate/MSG/Vetsin
e) Specific name for non‐nutritive sweeteners
3.2.4.5. Processing aids and food additives carried over into food
(from another food that was used as an ingredient) at levels
less than those required to achieved technological function,
need not be declared in the list of ingredients.
38
3.3. Net Contents and Drained Weight
3.3.1. The net content shall be declared using the metric system of
measurement or “SI” (International System of Units) on either the
principal display panel or the information panel and in line
generally parallel to the base of the package. The Declaration shall
be made in the following manner:
b) for solid foods, by weight, except that when such foods are sold
by number, a declaration of count may be made;
a) Not less than 2mm in height on packages not more than 60mm
or bottles not more than 200mm in height.
b) Not less than 2.5mm in height on packages more than 80mm but
not more than 160mm or bottles more than 200mm but not
more than 400mm in height.
3.3.5. For food packages with surface areas of less than 30cm2 the
minimum type size for declaration of net contents shall be 1.5mm.
39
A multi unit retail package may thus be properly labeled.
3.4.5. The name and address of the importer or local distributor shall be
declared in the labels of imported products except for sole legal
distributors/importers.
40
Section 4. Nutrition Information
4.1.6. The RDA values shall be based on the Philippine RDA except that in
the absence thereof for certain nutrients, the FAO/WHO or U.S.
RDA values may be cited and shall be specified. In the case of
imported products, RDA values of the country of origin may be
indicated.
4.1.8. Nutrients present in amounts less than 2 percent of the RDA shall be
indicated by zero, or by the statement – “contains less than 2% of
the RDA” or by an asterisk referring to this statement, or not
declared at all.
41
4.1.9. Claims that a food product is enriched/fortified with vitamins
and/or minerals shall be made only when the amount of added
vitamin(s) and/or mineral(s) is in accordance with the level(s)
specified in the Food Fortification Guidelines and the nutrition
information shall appear on the label.
4.2. The added nutrients for fortification can be in the form of nature identical
nutrients or in the form of naturally occurring food containing large
amounts of the desired nutrients.
b) The carbohydrate, fat or energy value shall not exceed 20 percent of the
value declared on the label.
4.4. A food labeled under the provision of this section shall be deemed to be
misbranded if its labeling represents, suggest or implies:
4.4.1. That the food because of the presence or absence of certain dietary
properties, is adequate or effective in the prevention, cure,
mitigation or treatment of any diseases or symptoms when such
claim cannot be substantiated.
4.4.3. That the food has dietary properties when such properties are of no
significant value or need in human nutrition. Ingredients or
substances which have not been combined with vitamins
and/or minerals, added to food labeled in accordance with this
section, or otherwise used or represented in any way which states
or implies nutritional benefit. Ingredients of this type may be
42
marketed as individual products or mixtures thereof; Provided, that
the possibility of nutritional, dietary, or therapeutic value is not
stated or implied.
5.1. Food Additives, when packed in retail containers and sold either through
normal distribution channels (e.g., supermarkets, grocery stores) or
directly to food processors, shall be properly labeled, indicating the
information required in sub‐section 5.1.1. to 5.1.7.
5.1.1.a) the name shall be specific preferably the name indicated in the
BFAD’s List of Permissible Food Additives or a trade/brand name
may be used which shall be accompanied by a descriptive
statement pertaining to the functional use of the additive.
5.1.3. The words “For Food Use”, “Food Grade” or a statement similar
thereto shall appear prominently on the principal display panel of
the label, except when the word ‘food’ already appears as part of
the name of the product as in “Food Color”.
5.1.4. Adequate information shall be given about the manner in which the
food additive is to be used either on the label or a package insert.
Whenever there are specified restrictions for any of the
43
components, there shall be information pertaining thereto to
ensure compliance with the restrictions.
5.2. For food additives that are packed in non‐retail containers and/or solely
destined for further industrial processing, the required information, other
than those indicated in sub section 5.1.1. and 5.1.6. may be stated in a
brochure which shall be given to the buyer together with documents
relating to its sale.
6.3. Language
6.3.1. The language used for all information on the label shall be either
English or Filipino or any major dialect or a combination
thereof. For food products intended for export the language
acceptable to the importing country shall be used.
44
Section 7. Misleading Declarations/Representations
The situations described in this section are example of what have been
considered misleading. The BFAD reserves its right to rule against other form of
misleading declaration/representations.
7.1. Any representation relative to the flavor of the food product as depicted on
the label, labeling or advertising material which is inconsistent with Sections
3.2.3.2 and 3.2.3.3.
7.3.1 Names of places may be used as part of the name of the product (a)
if the product is produced in the place cited or (b) if the product
contains the characterizing ingredient(s) and/or prepared in
exactly the same manner as the product identified with said
place. However, in the case of (b), if the place cited is in another
country, it shall be qualified by the word “style” except when
reference to the place is accepted as a generic term for that
product.
45
Section 8. Exemptions
8.1. Exemptions from the labeling requirements shall be allowed in the following
situation:
b) A food, while held for sale, shall be exempt from labeling requirements,
if said food, having been received in bulk containers at a retail
establishment, is accurately weighed, measured or counted either
within the view of the purchaser or in compliance with the purchaser’s
order.
8.2 Exemptions from any specific provision(s) of this labeling regulation may be
granted under justifiable circumstances. Petition for such exemptions should
be submitted to the Bureau of Food and Drugs for appropriate action.
Section 9. Any article of food that is misbranded when introduced into domestic
commerce may be seized when the director of Bureau of Food and
Drugs or his duly authorized designate has probable cause to
believed from facts found by him or any official or employee of the
Bureau of Food and Drugs that the misbranded article is dangerous to
health, or that the labeling of the misbranded article is fraudulent or
would be in material respect misleading to the injury or damage of
the purchaser or consumer.
Section 10. Any violation of the provision of this rules and regulation shall
render the article misbranded and the responsible person shall be
subject to the penal provision of section 12 (a)of R.A. 3720. In
addition, administrative sanctions, such as suspensions or
revocation of license to operate, fines or written notice of warning,
may likewise be imposed by the Bureau of Food and Drugs, in the
discretion of its Director.
In case of the juridical person, the penalty arising out of the criminal
offense, shall be imposed upon the president, Manager or head and of the
members of the Board of Directors or governing body of the firm or
establishment.
Section 11. All orders, regulation or guidelines or parts thereof in conflict with
the provisions of this Administrative Order are hereby repealed or
modified accordingly.
46
This regulation shall take effect immediately upon approval and publication in
the Official Gazette.
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER
No. 16 s. 1979
12.0 Section 15(f) of the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act provides that a food
shall be deemed to be misbranded if any word, statement of other
information required by or under authority of this Act to appear on the
label or labeling is not prominently placed thereon with such
conspicuousness and in such terms as to render it likely to be read and
understood by the ordinary individual under customary conditions of
purchase and use. Under the authority of this Section and section 26(a) of
R.A. 3720, this Order is hereby prescribed.
(c) "Consume before" date is the period after which the quality of the
product or any specifications (microbiological quality, nutritional value,
47
physico‐chemical and organoleptic properties), which the food tacitly or
expressly claims to possess, is significantly impaired.
12.2 In addition to the lot, batch or control number, packages of processed foods
listed in Section 12.3 of this Order shall be embossed or otherwise
permanently marked with a "consume before" date which shall be
expressed in terms of month and year e.g. "consume before May 1980."
12.3 The following processed foods shall carry a "consumer before" date and
specific storage instruction.
12.4 Processed foods without the prescribed "consume before" date under this
order shall be deemed to be misbranded as provided for in section 15(f) of
R.A. 3720.
12.5 The start‐up date for this date marking order shall be on the date of
effectivity. Food manufacturers and importers may start complying with
this Order at any time from the start‐up date prescribed herein; provided
that, starting July 1979 all processed foods listed in Section 12.3 of this
Order shall carry the prescribed "consume before" date.
12.6 These regulations shall take effect thirty days after publication in the Official
Gazette.
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IV. Administrative Order No. 134 s. 1984
Administrative Order
No. 134 s. 1984
Except as above provided, all other fees and charges set forth in AO No. 50
s. 2001 shall remain in full force and effect.
49
V. BUREAU CIRCULAR No. 2007002
BUREAU CIRCULAR
No. 2007002
I. Rationale
It is further declared as a policy of the State under Republic Act No. 7394
or the Consumer Act of the Philippines to enforce compulsory labeling, and fair
packaging to enable the consumer to obtain accurate information as to the
nature, quality and quantity of the contents of consumer products and to
facilitate comparison of the value of such products. It is likewise declared therein
that the State shall protect the consumer from misleading advertisements and
fraudulent sales promotion practices.
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Health Administrative Order (DA‐AO No. 2005‐0001 and DOH‐AO No. 2005‐
0028) expressly cited in its premises that “Philippine accession to GATT‐WTO
and various bilateral and multilateral trade agreements requires compliance
with international trade regulations, including the harmonization of national
food standards with international food standard‐setting body as the Codex
Alimentarius Commission.” The harmonization of standards, food in particular, is
generally viewed as a contributory factor to the protection of consumer health.
Based on the foregoing premises, the Bureau of Food and Drugs under the
Department of Health, hereby adopts the Codex Alimentarius Commission
Guidelines for Use of Nutrition and Health Claims (CAC/GL 231997, Rev. 1
2004) in the evaluation of the use of nutrition and health claims in food labeling
and in the advertisement of food products. The above guidelines shall be used in
addition to, and in so far as it is consistent with, existing national laws on
labeling and advertisement of consumer products as well as the rules and
regulations implementing such laws.
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G. INFORMATION ON STANDARDS OF LOCAL
MARKETS
BUREAU OF PHILIPPINE STANDARDS (BPS)
The Bureau of Product Standards (BPS) is a governmental agency under the
Department of Trade and Industry (DTI). It is the National Standards Body of the
Philippines established by Republic Act No. 4109 (Philippine Standardization
Law) and Executive Order No. 133.
In order to develop reliable and market‐driven standards in all sectors, the BPS
focused its efforts on the implementation of the Philippine Standardization
Strategy (PSS), a blueprint of the standardization activities of the country, which
intends to help strengthen Philippine competitiveness abroad, build upon
existing public/private partnership to further government use of standards and
to address key quality of life issues such as safety, health and the environment.
The BPS, through its Product Certification Scheme, makes sure that conformity in
standards is strictly observed by the industry in providing safe and world‐class
products. Under the scheme, products that are covered by mandatory
certification are subject to inspections and tests according to the requirements of
a standard prior to selling and distribution. DTI issues the PS (Philippine
Standard) License and the Import Commodity Clearance (ICC) to manufacturers
and importers, respectively, which have complied with the scheme.
Moreover, BPS acts as the Enquiry Point and Notification Authority relative to
the implementation of the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement on
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT). It notifies WTO of all proposed technical
regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures in the Philippines;
provides stakeholders with copies of proposed standards, technical regulations
52
and conformity assessment procedures issued by WTO Members; receives
comments on proposed standards/regulations; and responds to questions on
standards, technical regulations and conformity assessment activities.
Philippine Standards (PS) Certification Scheme
Department Administrative Order No. 01, Series of 1997: Revised Rules and
Regulations concerning the Philippine Standard (PS) Quality and/or Safety
Certification Mark Scheme.
The PS Quality Mark can be found on locally manufactured products and some
foreign supplied products. It assures consumers that the product they are buying
conform to the specific Philippine National Standard or to an internationally
accepted foreign standard.
The PS Safety Mark, on the other hand, when found on a product, especially a
household appliance or electrical products, guarantees the product’s
conformance to relevant safety requirements.
Contact:
Jesus L. Motoomull,Director
Bureau of Product Standards
Department of Trade & Industry
3rd Floor, Trade and Industry Building
361 Sen. Gil J. Puyat Avenue
Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines
Tel.: (632) 751‐3125
Fax: (632) 751‐3124
E‐mail: bps@dti.dti.gov.ph
URL: www.dti.gov.ph/bps
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H. OTHER USEFUL INFORMATION
a. Halal
1. ESTABLISHMENT / PLANT
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4. PERSONNEL
5. STORAGE / TRANSPORTATION
6. DISTRIBUTION
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• In the case of imported meats and products without a
Halal certificate or accompanied with an unacceptable
one, the importer must apply for a Halal certificate in
accordance with requirements.
b. Ethnic/indigenous
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER
No. 20050018
I. RATIONALE:
Ethnic Foods are food products that use indigenous raw materials,
ingredients, condiments, spices or blends of these; using methods of
preparation and serving suggestions that produce distinct sensory
properties associated with traditional recipes or cooking styles of a region
or place of their origin. These can also be adapted from foreign culinary
styles that are modified to suit local tastes.
(1) Section 3(a) and (b) and 26(a) of Republic Act 3720, the “Food,
Drug and Cosmetic Act,” as amended by sections 4 and 19 of Executive
Order 175 (An Act to Ensure the Safety and Purity of Foods and
Cosmetics, and the Purity, Safety, Efficacy and Quality of Drugs and
Devices Being Made Available to the Public, Vesting the Bureau of Food
56
and Drugs with Authority to Administer and Enforce Laws Pertaining
Thereto, and for other Purposes): and,
(2) Republic Act 7394, The Consumer Act of the Philippines,
“(1992) mandating the Department of Health to “adopt measures to
ensure pure and safe supply of foods and establish standards and quality
measures for food”.
II. SCOPE
For the purpose of this standard, the following terms shall mean:
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or not it has nutritive value, the intentional addition of which food for a
technological (including organoleptic) purpose in the manufacturing,
processing, preparation, treatment, packaging, transport or holding such
food results or maybe reasonably expected to result (directly or
indirectly) in its or its by – product becoming a component of (or
otherwise affecting the characteristic of) such food.
Labeling means any written, printed or graphic matter (1) upon any
article or any of its container or wrappers or (2) accompanying the
packaged food.
Lot is food produced during a period of time and under more or less the
same manufacturing condition indicated by a specific code.
Lowacid food is any food, other than alcoholic beverages, with pH above
4.6 and a water activity (aw) greater than 0.85.
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Packaging materials referred to as primary or secondary according
whether or not they are intended to be in direct contact with the product.
Processed Food refers to food that has been subjected to some degree of
processing (e.g. milling, drying, concentration and canning, etc.), which
partially or completely change the physio‐chemical and/or sensory
characteristics of the raw material.
V. GENERAL GUIDELINES
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VI. REPEALING CLAUSE
60