Canon LBP 3250 SM PC
Canon LBP 3250 SM PC
Canon LBP 3250 SM PC
LBP3250 Series
LBP3250
Aug 13 2008
Application
This manual has been issued by Canon Inc. for qualified persons to learn technical theory, installation, maintenance, and repair
of products. This manual covers all localities where the products are sold. For this reason, there may be information in this
manual that does not apply to your locality.
Corrections
This manual may contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors due to improvements or changes in products. When
changes occur in applicable products or in the contents of this manual, Canon will release technical information as the need
arises. In the event of major changes in the contents of this manual over a long or short period, Canon will issue a new edition
of this manual.
The following paragraph does not apply to any countries where such provisions are inconsistent with local law.
Trademarks
The product names and company names used in this manual are the registered trademarks of the individual companies.
Copyright
This manual is copyrighted with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual may not be copied, reproduced or
translated into another language, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Canon Inc.
Caution
Use of this manual should be strictly supervised to avoid disclosure of confidential information.
Introduction
Symbols Used
This documentation uses the following symbols to indicate special information:
Symbol Description
Indicates an item requiring disconnection of the power plug from the electric outlet.
Indicates an item intended to provide notes assisting the understanding of the topic in question.
Memo
The descriptions in this Service Manual are subject to change without notice for product improvement or other purposes, and major changes will be com-
municated in the form of Service Information bulletins.
All service persons are expected to have a good understanding of the contents of this Service Manual and all relevant Service Information bulletins and be
able to identify and isolate faults in the machine."
Contents
Contents
Chapter 5 TROUBLESHOOTING
5.1 MEASUREMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ......................................................................................................5- 1
5.1.1 Test Print ................................................................................................................................................................. 5- 1
5.1.1.1 Test Print Function................................................................................................................................................................... 5- 1
5.1.2 Mechanical Adjustment ........................................................................................................................................... 5- 1
5.1.2.1 Checking the Pressure of the Pressure Roller (nip)................................................................................................................. 5- 1
Contents
Chapter 6 APPENDIX
6.1 OUTLINE OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ............................................................................................ 6- 1
6.1.1 Clutch/Solenoid........................................................................................................................................................6- 1
6.1.1.1 Solenoid ................................................................................................................................................................................... 6- 1
6.1.2 Motor........................................................................................................................................................................6- 1
6.1.2.1 Motor........................................................................................................................................................................................ 6- 1
6.1.3 Sensor......................................................................................................................................................................6- 2
6.1.3.1 Sensor...................................................................................................................................................................................... 6- 2
6.1.4 Switch ......................................................................................................................................................................6- 2
6.1.4.1 Switch ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 6- 2
6.1.5 PCBs........................................................................................................................................................................6- 3
6.1.5.1 PCB.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 6- 3
Chapter 1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Contents
Contents
1.1 Features
1.1.1 Features
0019-9494
4.Improved Usability
In this equipment, the power switch is situated at the front of the host machine, and maintenance (jam removal, replacing the cartridge) can be performed by ac-
cessing one point of the delivery tray.
MEMO:
Changing the drive method from gear to belt reduces uneven pitch due to varied rotation speed of the photosensitive drum, which realizes stable image quality.
1-1
Chapter 1
1.2.1 Specifications
0019-9496
AC220-240V:
Approx.990W more less (The value of the reference room temperature at
20 deg C)
1-2
Chapter 1
[8]
[10] [11]
[12]
F-1-1
1-3
Chapter 1
[6]
1-4
Chapter 1
[1]
[2]
F-1-3
[1] Power lamp (green)
Lighting:
Indicates that the power of the host machine is turned on.
Not lighting:
Indicates that the power of the host machine is not turned on.
1.5 Safety
The following warnings are given to comply with Safety Principles (EN60950).
Laserstrahlen können für den menschlichen Körper gefährlich sein. Aus diesem Grund ist das optische Lasersystem mit einem Schutzgehäuse und einer Außenab-
deckung dicht verschlossen und hat eine Struktur, die keine Laserstrahlen nach außen dringen lässt. Unter der Voraussetzung, dass der Benutzer dieses Gerät normal
bedient, ist ein Austritt von Laserstrahlen daher ausgeschlossen.
The Center for Devices and Radiological Health of the US Food and Drug Administration put into effect regulations concerning laser products on August 2, 1976.
These regulations apply to products produced on and after August 1, 1976, and prohibit the sale of laser products without certification. The following is a label used
to certify compliance with the CDRH regulations, and all laser products to be sold in the US must bear this label.
F-1-4
1-5
Chapter 1
The machines toner is a non-toxic material made up of plastic, iron, and small amounts of dye.
The laser scanner unit emits invisible laser beam. DO NOT disassemble the unit as the laser beam can possibly damage your eyes. The unit cannot be adjusted in
the field. The following label is attached to the cover of the unit:
F-1-5
1-6
Chapter 2 TECHNICAL REFERENCE
Contents
Contents
2.1.1 Outline
0019-9506
The machine may be broadly divided into the following 6 functional blocks: engine control system, laser exposure system, image formation system, pickup/trans-
port/delivery system, fixing system, and externals/auxiliary control system.
Pickup/transport/delivery system
Engine control
system
Fixing system
External device
F-2-1
The engine controller controls the operation sequence. The following table provides an outline of machine operation occurring from when the power switch is turned
on to when printing ends and motors stop, indicating the purposes of intervals and engine operation. For details of various loads, see the timing chart.
T-2-1
2-1
Chapter 2
The sequences from the power-ON to the STBY period are described below.
1) Power-ON
2) CPU initialization
3) Video interface communication start
4) Residual paper check
Detecting paper presence by each sensor signaling.
5) Initial drive for main motor
6) Initial drive for fixing heater
Controlling fixing temperature targeting for 120 deg C.
7) Initial drive of the scanner motor.
8) High-voltage control
Detect cartridge presence after primary charging AC bias is applied.
Cleaning transfer roller.
9) Failure/Abnormality check
Detecting fixing unit failure and door open during above periods.
2-2
Chapter 2
2.3.1 Overview/Configuration
2.3.1.1 Overview
0019-9509
The laser exposure system forms static latent images on the photosensitive drum according to the VIDEO signals sent from the main controller, and is comprised
of the laser driver and scanner motor, etc. There are controlled by the engine controller. The following is the outline.
Photosensitive drum
BD sensor
Cylindrical lens
Laser unit
Collimator
Focus lens
lens
Four-faced mirror
BD INPUT signal
VIDEO signal
Engine Controller
Main controller
F-2-2
The operational sequence of the laser scanner unit is described below.
1) When the Main controller sends print instruction command, the Engine controller rotates the Four-faced mirror, causing the Scanner motor to rotate.
2) When the Scanner motor starts to rotate, the Engine controller emits the laser forcibly using the Laser control signal, causing the Engine controller to start rotation
control for the Scanner motor.
3) The Engine controller controls to keep a constant speed of rotation of the Scanner motor using the Scanner motor speed control signal.
4) After the rotation speed of the Scanner motor reaches its target, the Main controller sends VIDEO signals to the Laser driver PCB.
5) The Laser driver emits laser diode according to these signals.
6) The laser beam passes through the collimator lens and the cylindrical lens and enters the Four-faced mirror rotating at a constant speed.
7) The laser beam reflected by the Four-faced mirror is focused on the Photosensitive drum via the image-forming lens at the front of the Four-faced mirror.
8) When the Four-faced mirror rotates at a constant speed, the laser beam on the Photosensitive drum is scanned on the Photosensitive drum at a constant speed.
9) When the Photosensitive drum rotates at a constant speed and the laser beam is scanned on the Photosensitive drum at a constant speed, latent images are formed
on the Photosensitive drum.
2-3
Chapter 2
In this control, the laser driver turns on/off the 2 laser diodes (LD1, LD2) according to the laser control signal sent from the engine controller.
The following is the circuit diagram of the laser control.
LD1 PD LD2
IC101
CPU +5V
J102 J11
-13 -1
VCC
Comparator Comparator
Standard voltage
IC102
ASIC -11 PDOUT -3
-5 CNT0 -9
-6 CNT1 -8
Logic circuit
-7 CNT2 -7
-3/9/12 -2/5/11
GND Laser driver IC
F-2-3
The engine controller sends the laser control signals (CNT0, CNT1, CNT2) for changing the operation mode of the laser to the logic circuit in the laser driver IC,
as well as the video signals (VDO1, /VDO1, VDO2, /VDO2) for image formation.
The laser driver IC executes laser control according to the combination of the CNT0, CNT1, CNT2 signals.
The following is the combination of the laser control signal (CNT0, CNT1, CNT2).
T-2-2
This is the control to adjust the writing position in the image horizontal direction.
The following is the details of control procedure.
1) The engine controller controls the laser control signal during unblanking (*) to emit the laser diode (LD) forcibly.
2) The BD PCB exists on the scanning route of the laser beam, which is sent to the BD PCB.
3) The BD PCB detects this laser beam, creates BD input signal (/BDI) and sends it to the engine controller.
4) The engine controller creates horizontal sync signals (/BD) based on /BDI signal and sends the /BD signal to the main controller.
5) When /BD signal is input, the main controller outputs the video signal (VD0, /VD0) to the engine controller to adjust the writing position in image horizontal
direction.
*: Unblanking period
The period during which the laser diode is emitted in non-image area.
2-4
Chapter 2
1) When the laser control signal enters LD1 forced ON mode (CNT0, CNT1, CNT2), the laser driver emits LD1 forcibly.
2) The emission level of LD1 is detected with photo diode (PD), converted from current output to voltage, and compared with the standard voltage (voltage equiv-
alent to the target laser level) with the comparator.
3) The laser driver controls the laser current to achieve the voltage of LD1 target level.
4) When the laser control signal enters LD forced OFF mode, the LD1 is forcibly turned off. The laser driver saves the adjusted laser intensity of the capacitor (C16).
5) When the adjustment of LD1 laser intensity is completed, the laser control signal enters LD2 forced ON mode; the laser driver emits LD2 forcibly.
The laser driver adjusts the LD2 laser intensity as in the case of LD1 and saves the adjusted laser intensity to the capacitor (C18).
1. Initial APC
APC that is executed during initial rotation. APC adjusts laser intensity and detects faults in the laser.
2. Line space APC
APC that is executed during printing. Laser intensity for one line is adjusted before writing one line.
2.3.4.1 Overview
0019-9513
This is the control to rotate the scanner motor at a constant speed to emit the laser beam on the correct position on the photosensitive drum.
The following is the control circuit of the scanner motor.
/BDI
BD PCB
CPU ASIC
Scanner motor
+24VA +24VA
Scanner driver IC
ACC
Frequency Integration Drive
comparator
circuit circuit
DEC
Reference
clock
Oscillator
X300
M
F-2-4
The engine controller creates standard clock based on oscillation frequency of the oscillator (X300); the cycles of the standard clock is compared with that of BD
input signal (/BDI) with a frequency comparator and the rotations of the scanner motor is monitored.
The engine controller sends the scanner motor acceleration signal (ACC) and scanner motor deceleration signal (DEC) to the scanner motor driver according to the
detected rotation speed to control the rotation speed.
2-5
Chapter 2
2-6
Chapter 2
2.4.1 Overview/Configuration
2.4.1.1 Overview
0019-9515
The image formation system is the core of this equipment; it forms toner images on papers.
The image formation system is comprised of the following components.
The engine controller controls the laser scanner unit and high-voltage power supply circuit and forms images based on the video signals on papers.
The following are the details of print process for this equipment and the functions of image formation.
Fixing unit
Pressure roller
Fixing Film
Cartridge
Photosensitive drum
To developing cylinder
DEV
PRI
TR
Engine controller
VIDEO signal
Main controller
F-2-5
2-7
Chapter 2
This explains the basic process of the operations that a printer executes for image formation.
The print process of this equipment is divided largely into 5 blocks, 7 steps.
Toner images are formed on papers by executing the steps of each block in order.
The following are the blocks of print process and the steps.
1. Static latent image formation block
Step 1: Primary charging
Step2: Laser beam exposure
2. Development block
Step 3: Development
3. Transfer block
Step 4: Transfer
Step 5: Separation
4. Fixing block
Step 6: Fixing
3. Development Development
block
Drum cleaning 7. Drum cleaning
Delivery block
2-8
Chapter 2
This block is comprised of two steps and forms static latent images on the photosensitive drum.
When the final step of this block completes, negative charge remains at dark areas on the drum surface where laser beam has not been exposed, and negative charge
is eliminated from bright areas on the drum surface with laser beam exposed. The images on the drum with negative charge are called static latent images because
human eyes cannot detect them.
Time (t)
0
Photosensitive drum
DC bias
F-2-8
Step 2: Laser beam exposure
In this step, static latent images are formed on the photosensitive drum with laser beam.
When laser beams are scanned on the photosensitive drum negatively charged, bright areas lose their charges, eliminating negative potential on the surface of the
photosensitive drum; on those portions, static latent images are formed.
Laser beam
Unexposed Exposed
area area
F-2-9
2-9
Chapter 2
This block is comprised of one step; it puts toners to the static latent images on the surface of the photosensitive drum and visualizes the images using toner pro-
jection development. The toner projection development makes the toner jump on the surface of the photosensitive drum and develops the images.
The toner (developer) used for this equipment is a one-component toner that comprises magnetic body and resin, etc.
Step 3: Development
Toner is affixed to static latent images on the surface of the photosensitive drum.
The toner is charged negatively by friction between the developing cylinder and the surface of the developing blade.
An area on the photosensitive drum exposed with laser beam has higher potential than the developing cylinder; the potential difference between the drum surface
and the cylinder enables the toner to jump on the drum surface and makes them visible images.
AC bias superimposed with the development DC negative bias is applied to the developing cylinder.
Blade
Developing cylinder
AC bias
Exposed area Unexposed area
DC bias
Photosensitive drum
F-2-10
2-10
Chapter 2
This block is comprised of two steps; it transfers toner images on the surface of the photosensitive drum to papers.
Step 4: Transfer
In this step, toner images on the photosensitive drum are transferred to papers.
This equipment applies DC positive bias to the transfer roller facing the photosensitive drum and charges papers positively. This enables toner negatively charged
on the surface of the photosensitive drum to be transferred to papers.
Photosensitive
drum
Media
Transfer roller
DC bias
F-2-11
Step 5: Separation
In this step, DC negative bias is applied to the static eliminator according to the elasticity of papers to separate the papers from the photosensitive drum. The static
eliminator is used to stabilize the paper feed system (prevention of toner stray that appears as polka-dots on print images in a low-temperature, low-humidity envi-
ronment), and neutralizes the electric charge at the back of papers.
Photosensitive
drum
Media
F-2-12
2-11
Chapter 2
This block applies pressure and heat to papers and the toner on them to fix toner images to the papers.
Step 6: Fixing
This step employs on-demand fixing that fixes toner images transferred to papers on the papers.
Fixing heater
Fixing film
Toner
Media
Pressure roller
F-2-13
The drum cleaning block removes the toner remained on the photosensitive drum.
Cleaning blade
Photosensitive
Cleaner container drum
F-2-14
2-12
Chapter 2
2.4.2.1 Overview
0019-9522
This circuit is comprised of the circuits that apply biases to the primary charging roller, developing cylinder, transfer roller, and the fixing control circuit. The CPU
of the engine controller controls the high-voltage power supply circuit to generate these biases. The fixing control circuit executes heater control of the fixing as-
sembly according to the instruction by the CPU of the engine controller.
The following is the block diagram of this circuit.
Engine controller
Primary
charging
high-voltage
generation PRI
primary charging roller
circuit
DEV
developing cylinder
Developing
high-voltage
generation
circuit
Transfer
high-voltage TR Transfer roller
generation
circuit
F-2-15
The primary charging bias (PRI) is a DC negative bias that is output to apply an even negative potential to the surface of the photosensitive drum. The primary
charging high-voltage generating circuit in the high-voltage power supply circuit generates this bias.
The high-voltage power supply circuit applies the generated primary charging bias to the primary charging roller at a specified timing.
The primary charging bias varies in conjunction with the developing bias according to the information of image density sent from the main controller.
The developing bias is a DC negative bias that is output to affix toner to the static latent images formed on the photosensitive drum. This bias is a development DC
and AC superimposed bias and generated by the development high-voltage generating circuit in the high-voltage power supply circuit.
The high-voltage power supply circuit applies the generated developing bias to the developing cylinder at a specified timing.
The developing bias varies in conjunction with the primary charging bias according to the information of image density sent from the main controller.
Transfer bias (TR) is a bias that is output to transfer toner to papers. There are two types of bias; DC positive bias and DC negative bias, and generated by the transfer
high-voltage generating circuit in the high-voltage power supply circuit. The DC positive bias is output at the time of toner transfer, and the DC negative bias at the
time of cleaning the photosensitive drum.
The high-voltage power supply circuit applies the generated transfer bias to the transfer roller according to each print sequence.
Each print sequence is described below.
- Cleaning bias:
The bias to move (clean) the toner attached to the transfer roller to the photosensitive drum at the time of warming up or last rotation sequence.
The transfer negative bias is applied to the transfer roller.
- Print bias:
The bias to transfer the toner on the surface of the photosensitive drum to papers at the time of print sequence. The transfer positive bias is applied to the transfer
roller.
2-13
Chapter 2
The engine controller detects the position of the Toner cartridge detection flag to judge the absence/presence of the Toner cartridge.
At the time of turning on the power or closing the upper cover, the engine controller judges the position of the Toner cartridge flag based on the output result of the
leading edge sensor (PS801).
When the output result of the leading edge sensor (PS801) is L, it is judged that the Toner cartridge is absent; If being H, it is judged that the Toner cartridge is
present.
Engine controller
PS801
Toner cartridge
detection flag
Leading edge
sensor detection flag
F-2-16
The leading edge sensor performs both this detection and paper feed detection. Therefore, the engine controller cannot make a judgment of ‘Toner cartridge absent’
or ‘jam occurrence’ when jam occurs.
The engine controller judges this case as ‘Toner cartridge absent’ and notices it to the main controller.
If jam occurs when ‘Toner cartridge absent’ is detected, check if there is a fault in the leading edge sensor and the detection flag.
2-14
Chapter 2
2.5.1 Overview/Configuration
2.5.1.1 Overview
0019-9528
The pickup and feeding system executes pickup and feeding of papers and is composed of the main motor, solenoid, and rollers.
In this equipment, pickup from the pickup tray and manual feed tray is available. There is only a face-down delivery.
Papers set on the pickup tray and manual feed tray are fed by the same pickup roller. The papers are fed to the photosensitive drum, the transfer charging roller, the
fixing sleeve unit, the pressure roller and then to delivery roller in this order; and then they are delivered to the delivery tray.
The feeding route of papers has three photointerrupters; the leading edge sensor (PS801), the fixing delivery sensor (PS701), the paper width sensor (PS702). They
detect arrival and passing of papers.
If a paper does not reach or pass through each sensor within a specified time, the engine controller judges this status as jam and notices the jam occurrence to the
main controller.
Main controller
Engine controller
PS701
Transfer Fixing Film
roller
Photosensitive drum
M1
PS751
Pickup roller Single-sheet-pick-up tray
Multi-purpose tray
SL1
Separation pad
F-2-17
PS701: Fixing delivery sensor
PS702: Paper width sensor
PS801: Leading edge sensor
M1: Main motor
SL1: Pickup solenoid
2-15
Chapter 2
The following sensors are installed to detect absence/presence of papers and whether papers are correctly fed.
- Fixing delivery sensor (PS701)
- Paper width sensor (PS702)
- Leading edge sensor (PS801)
PS702
PS701
PS801
F-2-18
Whether jam occurs or not is judged according to whether a paper is absent/present on the sensor at the check timing that has been stored in the CPU of the engine
controller.
When the engine controller judged that jam has occurred, print operation is stopped and jam occurrence is noticed to the main controller.
2-16
Chapter 2
CPU detects pickup stationary jam in the case that the sheet (to print) is detected 5.6 sec (approximately) after it reaches the leading edge sensor (PS801).
2.5.2.3.2 Delivery Stationary Jam
0019-9532
If 0.9 sec passes after the leading edge sensor (PS801) detects the paper absent and, in addition, the fixing delivery sensor (PS701) cannot detect the paper within
approx 0.4 sec after that, CPU determines the delivery stationary JAM.
2.5.2.4 Other Jams
2.5.2.4.1 Fixing Take-up Jam
0019-9533
CPU detects fixing take-up jam in the case that the fixing delivery sensor (PS701) detects absence of paper (no paper) for 0.9 sec (approximately) after the sheet
(to print) reaches the fixing delivery sensor (PS701) and the leading edge sensor (PS801) detects absence of paper (no sheet).
2.5.2.4.2 Remaining Jam at Start-up
0019-9534
2-17
Chapter 2
This circuit is to convert the AC power that is input by the power receptacle to the DC power and supply it to each load.
AC power is supplied to the low voltage circuit when the power switch (SW1) is turned ON. Then, AC power is converted to the DC power; +24V, +5V or
+3.3V that is required for printer in this circuit.
The following is the block diagram of low voltage circuit and the DC power supply route.
Engine controller
FU101
Fixing High-voltage
control power supply
Noise filter
FU201
(110-127V model only)
Noise filter
+24V
SW501
+24V
+24V
generation circuit PWSV
+24V
+24V
output switch circuit 24VOFF
CPU
+5V +5V
generation circuit
+3.3V +3.3V
Protection
generation circuit
circuit
+3.3V
+3.3V
output switch circuit +3.3VOFF
+3.3V
SW502
F-2-19
2-18
Chapter 2
Low voltage power circuit carries the overcurrent preventive function against and overvoltage preventive function that block the voltage output automatically to
prevent the power circuit brokerage when the overcurrent or overvoltage occur due to load errors such as short circuit etc.
Thus, when the DC power cannot be output from the low voltage circuit, the protective function against overcurrent or overvoltage may be working. Turn OFF the
power switch (SW1) to fix load errors and turn ON the switch again (see note 1).
Also the circuit carries the 2 fuses (FU101, FU102) as a preventive function (see note 2). The fuses blow to block the power supply when overcurrent occurs in AC
line.
1. When restoring the low voltage power after protective function is activated, leave it for 2 minutes or more from turning off the switch or plugging out before turning
ON.
2. 200V series products carry FU101 fuse only.
The host machine equips the function of stopping 24V of fixing assembly and the high voltage power unit to avoid users and engineers from getting burned or
electric shock.
When the cartridge door is opened, the interlock switch (SW501) is turned off and 24V supplied to fixing assembly and the high voltage power unit is shut.
Engine controller CPU determines the door open when each interlock switch is turned OFF.
2-19
Chapter 2
Main controller receives the print information from the external devices (computer etc.) through the interface cable.
Print information is divided into 2 types such as CAPT command data to handle the printer status or specific data and the dot data to printout.
After the main controller receives the dot data, it creates the video data and send it to the engine controller.
CAPT command data is the data to monitor the printer status from the external device using interface.
When this data arrives, the main controller communicates with the engine controller and sends the printer status to the external devices.
External device
USB interface
ASIC
Engine controller
F-2-20
2-20
Chapter 2
Engine controller is the circuit to control the operation sequence of the host machine and it is controlled by the CPU inside the engine controller.
When the power is turned ON and DC power is supplied through the low voltage power inside engine controller, CPU starts the printer operation control.
Then, CPU drives the loads such as laser diode, motors and solenoids etc. according to the image data that is input by the main controller when status becomes
stand-by mode.
The following is the block diagram of this circuit.
Engine controller
Motor
Solenoid
Low-voltage
AC input
power supply
CPU
Sensor
Transfer roller
High-voltage
power supply
Toner Cartridge
Switch
F-2-21
2-21
Chapter 2
2.8.1 Overview/Configuration
2.8.1.1 Overview
0019-9535
Fixing/delivery system consists of the fixing film unit, pressure roller and delivery roller etc.
These rollers are driven by the main motor (M1).
The paper that toner is transferred to are heated by the fixing heater of the fixing film unit and pressured by the pressure roller.
The paper that toner is fused on is delivered from the fixing assembly, detected by the fixing delivery sensor (PS701) and the paper width sensor (PS702), and then
delivered to the delivery tray by the delivery roller.
[3]
PS702
PS701
M1
[2] [1]
F-2-22
Engine controller
TH1
Fixing heater
TP1 drive circuit
Pressure roller
Fixing heater
FIXING TEMPERATURE signal safety circuit
Fixing film
F-2-23
2-22
Chapter 2
The fixing temperature control is to keep the fixing heater in the fixing film unit to the specified temperature.
The engine controller monitors the fixing heater temperature detection signal (FSRTH) and outputs the fixing heater drive signal (FSRD) according to the detected
temperature.
The fixing heater drive PCB controls the fixing heater according to this signal to keep the fixing heater temperature within the target values.
Engine controller
Fixing control
Low-voltage
CPU power supply +24V
FU101
Relay drive
circuit
FREQSNS
Frequency RL101
detection
circuit
FSRD
Fixing heater
drive circuit
24VOFF
FSRTH
Pressure roller
Fixing film
Thermal fuse (TP1)
F-2-24
There are 8 types of target fixing temperature depending on the fixing mode.
These types are according to the paper type settings and resolution settings on a driver.
T-2-3
2-23
Chapter 2
Host machine carries the following 3 functions to prevent the fixing heater from overheating.
CPU of engine controller determines the fixing assembly error and shuts the fixing heater drive signal (FSRD) and also turns OFF relays to shut the power supply
to the fixing heater in the following cases. Also, it notifies the error status to the main controller simultaneously.
3) Overheat error
When the thermistor detects the temperature of 220 deg C or over 30 times consecutively.
2-24
Chapter 2
This machine performs the throughput down control that extends the paper interval and lower the printing speed to prevent the edge of the fixing heater from over-
heating at continuous printing of small paper (the paper with narrow width) and to prevent the fixing heater unit from overheating at high-volume continuous print-
ing.
An extended paper interval lowers the fixing heater temperature between the papers, preventing the edge of the roller of fixing assembly and the delivery unit from
overheating.
This control has the following 3 modes and the operation sequence differs depending on each modes.
18
[1]
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
[2] [3]
9
Print
8
Speed
(ppm) 7
0
3 6 11 21 41
The number of sheets of
continuous print (sheets)
F-2-25
T-2-4
2-25
Chapter 3 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
Contents
Contents
1) Remove the upper cover. (page 3-2)Reference[Removing the Upper 3.1.2.2 Removing the Right Cover
Cover] 0019-7716
2) Remove the left cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Left Cover] 1) Remove the screw [1] to remove the 3 claws [2].
3) Remove the right cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Right Cov- 2) While removing the 2 hooks [3], remove the right cover [4] in the direc-
er] tion of the arrow.
[2] [3]
[1]
[1]
[2]
[2]
[1]
F-3-1
MEMO:
When removing the claws at both sides (left and right), use a flat-blade
screwdriver [1] to lift the claw [2] as shown in the figure to release from the
hole[3].
[4]
[2] [1]
[3]
[3]
F-3-2
[3] [1]
3-1
Chapter 3
[1]
[2]
[2] [2]
[1]
F-3-5
[4]
3) Remove the 3 claws [1] of the upper cover in the direction of arrow [A].
4) While removing the 3 hooks [2], remove the upper cover [3] in the direc-
tion of arrow [B].
[A]
[3]
[3]
F-3-3
[1]
1) Open the delivery auxiliary tray [1] and the delivery tray [2]. [1]
[2]
[3]
[B]
[1]
[2]
F-3-6
F-3-4
2) Remove the 2 screws [1] to remove the cartridge arm [2].
Points to Note at Installation
- Be sure to install the 2 fixing pressure arms [2] located at both sides (left
and right) into the 2 holes [1] located at both sides of the delivery tray.
- Be sure to install the cartridge lock arm [4] into the arm attaching hole [3]
of the delivery tray.
3-2
Chapter 3
[1]
[3] [2]
[2] [3]
[4]
[3] [2]
[1]
[1]
F-3-8
[2]
3.1.7 Pickup Tray
3.1.5 Front Cover 1) Remove the upper cover. (page 3-2)Reference[Removing the Upper
Cover]
3.1.5.1 Before Removing the Front Cover 2) Remove the left cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Left Cover]
0019-7784
3) Remove the right cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Right Cov-
1) Remove the upper cover. (page 3-2)Reference[Removing the Upper er]
Cover] 4) Remove the front cover. (page 3-3)Reference[Removing the Front Cov-
2) Remove the left cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Left Cover] er]
3) Remove the right cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Right Cov- 5) Remove the rear cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Rear Cover]
er] 6) Remove the separation pad. (page 3-16)Reference[Removing the Sepa-
ration Pad]
3.1.5.2 Removing the Front Cover
0019-7786
3.1.7.2 Removing the Pickup Tray Unit
1) Remove the 2 claws [1] in the direction of arrow [A]. 0019-7789
2) While removing the 5 hooks [2] in the direction of arrow [B], remove the 1) Remove the 4 screws [1].
front cover [3].
[2] [3]
[2]
[B]
[A]
[A] [1]
F-3-9
2) Change the orientation of host machine [1] in the direction of the arrow.
[1]
F-3-7
MEMO:
- When installing the front cover, be sure to fit the 5 hooks into the holes
first, and then install the front cover.
3-3
Chapter 3
4) Remove the 2 projections [3] from the 2 boss holes [2] at both sides (left
and right) to remove the pickup tray unit [4]. [1]
[3]
[2]
[3] [2]
[1]
[2] [3]
[1] [3]
[1]
[2]
[1]
[4]
F-3-11 [1]
3.1.8 Drive Unit
[2]
F-3-13
3) Remove the 2 gears [1].
[1]
[1] [2]
F-3-12
2) Remove the drive cover [1].
- 4 screws [2]
3-4
Chapter 3
[1]
F-3-15
[1]
[2]
F-3-16
2) Remove the scanner sub cover [1].
- 1 screw [2]
[9]
[2]
[2]
[1]
F-3-17
[1]
3) Remove the scanner cover [1].
- 3 screws [2]
[2]
3-5
Chapter 3
[2]
[1]
F-3-18
4) Disconnect the connector [1].
[1]
[1]
F-3-20
6) Free the motor harness [2] from the harness guide [1].
7) Remove the motor guide [3].
- 1 screw [4]
F-3-19
5) Remove the motor driver PCB [1].
- 3 claws [2]
[3]
[3]
F-3-21
8) Remove the main motor [1].
- 2 screws [2]
3-6
Chapter 3
[2] [1]
[1] [2]
[3]
F-3-22
F-3-23
2) Remove the terminal [1] to free the harness [3] from the harness guide [2].
[3] [2]
3-7
Chapter 3
[2]
[4]
[7]
[4] [2]
[1]
[6]
[2] [1] [3]
[5]
3.1.11 Main Controller PCB
[4]
3.1.11.1 Before Removing the Main Controller PCB F-3-27
0019-7888
3-8
Chapter 3
[4]
[5] [1]
[3]
[1]
F-3-30
[3] [2]
[2] [1]
3-9
Chapter 3
[4]
[1]
[3]
[1]
F-3-33
[3] [2]
[2] [1]
- 1 connector [5] 1) Remove the upper cover. (page 3-2)Reference[Removing the Upper
- 2 claws [6] Cover]
2) Remove the left cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Left Cover]
3) Remove the right cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Right Cov-
er]
4) Remove the front cover. (page 3-3)Reference[Removing the Front Cov-
er]
3-10
Chapter 3
[2]
[1]
F-3-34
2) Remove the scanner cover [1].
- 3 screws [2]
3.3 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM
1) Open the delivery auxiliary tray [1] and the delivery tray [2].
2) While pressing the 2 claws [3], remove the transfer roller [4].
[1]
[1]
[2]
F-3-35
3) Remove the laser scanner unit [1].
- 1 flat cable [2]
- 1 connector [3]
- 4 screws [4]
[4]
[3]
[1]
[2]
F-3-36
3-11
Chapter 3
[3]
[2]
[2]
F-3-39
3) Disconnect the connector [1] and take out the connector [1] from the side
plate hole [2].
[2]
[1] [1]
F-3-37 F-3-40
3.3.2 Memory Tag Contact Unit 4) Free the harness [2] from the guide [1] and take out the harness [2] from
the guide hole [3].
3.3.2.1 Before Removing the Memory Contact Unit [2] [3]
0019-9235
F-3-41
5) Change the orientation of the host machine [1] in the direction of the ar-
row.
[2]
[1]
F-3-38
2) Remove the scanner cover [1].
- 3 screws [2]
3-12
Chapter 3
[1] [1]
[2]
F-3-42
6) Free the harness [2] from the harness guide [1] and take out the harness F-3-45
[2] from the gap [3].
9) Lift the memory contact unit [1] in the direction of the arrow to remove
the claw [2] at lower side.
[2]
[1]
[1]
[3]
F-3-43
7) Change the orientation of the host machine [1] in the direction of the ar-
row. [2]
[1] F-3-46
10) Remove the memory contact unit [1].
- 2 hooks [2]
- 1 spring [3]
F-3-44
8) Free the harness [2] from the harness guide [1].
F-3-47
3-13
Chapter 3
[2] [1]
[1]
F-3-50
4) Disconnect the 4 connectors [1].
5) Free the harness [3] from the harness guide [2].
[2] [3]
[3]
[1]
[1]
F-3-48
2) Remove the shaft retainer [1].
F-3-51
6) Remove the pickup unit [1].
- 6 screws [2]
- 2 hooks [3]
3-14
Chapter 3
[2]
[2]
F-3-52
[1]
[3]
[2] [1]
[4]
3.4.2 Cassette Pickup Roller
F-3-53
3.4.2.1 Removing the Pickup Roller
0019-8535 3.4.3 Cassette Pickup solenoid
1) Open the delivery auxiliary tray [1] and the delivery tray [2].
2) Open the 2 claws at both sides (left and right) to remove the pickup roller
[4]. 3.4.3.1 Before Removing the Pickup Solenoid
0019-8392
3-15
Chapter 3
4) Remove the rear cover. (page 3-1)Reference[Removing the Rear Cover] 3.5 FIXING SYSTEM
5) Remove the main controller PCB. (page 3-8)Reference[Removing the
Main Controller PCB]
6) Remove the separation pad. (page 3-16)Reference[Removing the Sepa- 3.5.1 Fixing Unit
ration Pad]
7) Remove the pickup unit. (page 3-14)Reference[Removing the Pickup 3.5.1.1 Before Removing the Fixing Unit
Unit] 0019-8410
[2] [1]
F-3-54
2) Remove the screw [1] and move the solenoid arm [2] in the direction of
arrow [A] to remove the pickup solenoid [3].
[3]
[2]
[A]
[1]
[3]
F-3-55
[2]
[1]
F-3-58
[1]
3) Disconnect the 4 connectors [1].
4) Free the harness [3] from the harness guide [2].
5) Free the fixing harness [5] from the harness holder [4].
[3]
F-3-56
3-16
Chapter 3
[1] [2]
[2] [3]
[5]
[4] [1]
[3]
[1]
F-3-59
6) Remove the harness holder [1].
- 1 claw [2]
[2]
[1]
F-3-60
7) Remove the fixing assembly [1].
- 3 screws [2]
[2] [1]
[2]
[2] [1]
1) Disconnect the connector [1] and free the harness [3] from the harness
3-17
Chapter 3
guide [2].
[1] [1] [3]
[3] [1] [3]
[2]
[2]
[2]
F-3-62
2) Change the orientation of the fixing unit [1] in the direction of arrow [A],
and then in the direction of arrow [B].
[1] [A]
F-3-65
5) Remove the fixing film unit [1].
[B] [1]
F-3-63
3) Remove the fixing upper guide [1].
- 2 screws [2]
[2]
[1]
[1]
F-3-66
3-18
Chapter 3
[1]
[1]
[2]
F-3-67
3-19
Chapter 4 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
Contents
Contents
4.2 Consumables
4.2.1 Consumables
0019-9547
4-1
Chapter 4
4.4 Cleaning
Cleaning at servicing
[6] [5]
F-4-1
4-2
Chapter 5 TROUBLESHOOTING
Contents
Contents
This equipment has a test print function to check if the printer engine nor-
mally operates.
Test patterns (horizontal lines) are output when executing this test print.
[1]
b
F-5-2
F-5-1
The nip width of the fixing unit is not adjustable in this printer, however, the
incorrect nip width may cause the faulty fixing.
Follow the procedures below to check the nip width.
1) Prepare an all-black print of A4 size made by the same type of EP Toner
cartridge for this printer before visiting the customer site.
2) Place a solid black paper on a manual pickup tray with the printed side fac-
ing down.
3) Open the face-up cover to perform the face-up delivery.
4) Press the test print switch.
5) Turn OFF the printer switch as soon as the leading edge of the paper ap-
pears in the exit of the paper delivery unit. Wait for 10 seconds after the
printer-OFF, and then take the paper out from the printer.
6) Measure the width of the glossy band across the paper and check if it is
meeting the requirements below.
- Center (a): 5.5mm to 8.1mm
- Right and left (b, c): 5.5mm to 8.1mm
5-1
Chapter 5
The followings are the required tools to perform the service operation.
T-5-1
T-5-2
5-2
Chapter 5
5.3.1 Overview
0019-9578
This printer does not have a status panel (LCD panel), and the messages for statuses and errors that would have been displayed on the status panel during a printer's
operations are displayed on the computer display. The screen displayed is called Status Window (see the following figure).
The status window informs users of the printer status with messages or animations.
Messages are displayed on the message area [1] and message area (auxiliary) [2]. There are two types of messages; user message and service message. The user
message prompts users to take some actions, and the service message prompts service engineers to do so.
[1]
[2]
F-5-3
The following are the details of the service message. For the user message, please refer to the users guide packaged with the printer.
5-3
Chapter 5
The service message is displayed when a fault in the printer occurs and called error code.
The error code is displayed on the message area of the status window screen, and its details on the message area (auxiliary) with the error code; 'Exxx' (a three-digit
number is assigned to XXX).
The following is the list of service messages.
T-5-3
Error
Details Measures
Code
E000 Error in startup
- The detected temperature of the thermistor does not reach 35 deg C within approx. 1.5 sec of - Check connectors on the fixing film unit.
the heater being turned on. - Replace the fixing film unit.
- The detected temperature of the thermistor is 100 deg C or lower in standby mode. - Replace the engine controller PCB.
E001 Error in abnormally high temperature
The detected temperature of the thermistor is 220 deg C or higher 30 times consecutively. - Check connectors on the fixing film unit.
- Replace the fixing film unit.
- Replace the engine controller PCB.
E003 Error in abnormally low temperature
- After the heater is turned on, the detected temperature of the thermistor is 100 deg C or lower - Check connectors on the fixing film unit.
at the time of printing after reaching 50 deg C. - Replace the fixing film unit.
- After the heater is turned on, the detected temperature of the thermistor is 55 deg C or lower at - Replace the engine controller PCB.
paper intervals or in cleaning mode after reaching 50 deg C.
E004 Error in fixing heater drive circuitry (For 200V machines only)
An abnormal frequency is detected on the fixing drive circuit within approx. 3.3 sec of the power - Check connectors on the fixing film unit.
being turned on. - Replace the fixing film unit.
- Replace the engine controller PCB.
E100 Error in Scanner Unit
- At startup of the scanner, /BDI signal cannot be detected within 0.1 sec after forced acceleration - Check connectors on the scanner unit
of the scanner motor. - Replace the scanner unit
- At startup of the scanner during activation of the scanner motor, the motor rotation exceeds the - Replace the engine controller PCB
range of specified value (98.3 to 102.1%).
- After startup of the scanner is correctly completed, /BDI signal exceeds the specified cycle 10
times consecutively.
E197 Error in engine communication
An error in data communication occurs in the engine controller. - Replace the engine controller PCB
E747 Error in main controller memory
Data of EEPROM on the main controller cannot be read/written. - Replace the main controller PCB
5.4 Version Up
5.4.1 Upgrade
0019-9571
The host machine does not support SST (Service Support Tool)
Thus, when upgrading the main controller or engine controller, replace the PCB to the one in new version.
5-4
Chapter 6 APPENDIX
Contents
Contents
6.1.1 Clutch/Solenoid
6.1.1.1 Solenoid
0019-9553
[1]
F-6-1
6.1.2 Motor
6.1.2.1 Motor
0019-9554
[1]
F-6-2
6-1
Chapter 6
6.1.3 Sensor
6.1.3.1 Sensor
0019-9555
[2]
[1]
[3]
F-6-3
6.1.4 Switch
6.1.4.1 Switch
0019-9569
[1]
[2]
[3]
F-6-4
6-2
Chapter 6
6.1.5 PCBs
6.1.5.1 PCB
0019-9570
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
F-6-5
6-3
PARTS CATALOG
LBP3250
Aug 13 2008
Contents
NUMERICAL INDEX
LBP3250(Parts Catalog)
1-1
LBP3250(Parts Catalog)
i-SENSYS LBP3250
230V EUR F15-1491-000 MBBA
1 1 1
2
AU CN EUR,ASIA
LTN
CN,ASIA
R
FIGURE S
PARTS A SERIAL NUMBER/
& KEY Q'TY DESCRIPTION V
NUMBER N REMARKS
NO. C
K
EUR
2 FM4-0365-000 1 CD-ROM, USER SOFTWARE English,French,German,It
alian,Spanish,Russian
EUR
English,Dutch,Danish,Nor
2 FM4-0366-000 1 CD-ROM, USER SOFTWARE
wegian,Finnish,Swedish,P
olish
2-1
FIGURE 100
EXTERNAL COVERS, PANELS, ETC.
9
3
4
10
11
2-2
R
FIGURE S
PARTS A SERIAL NUMBER/
& KEY Q'TY DESCRIPTION V
NUMBER N REMARKS
NO. C
K
2-3
FIGURE 101
INTERNAL COMPONENTS 1
2-4
R
FIGURE S
PARTS A SERIAL NUMBER/
& KEY Q'TY DESCRIPTION V
NUMBER N REMARKS
NO. C
K
2-5
FIGURE 102
INTERNAL COMPONENTS 2
1 5
2-6
R
FIGURE S
PARTS A SERIAL NUMBER/
& KEY Q'TY DESCRIPTION V
NUMBER N REMARKS
NO. C
K
2-7
FIGURE 103
INTERNAL COMPONENTS 3
2-8
R
FIGURE S
PARTS A SERIAL NUMBER/
& KEY Q'TY DESCRIPTION V
NUMBER N REMARKS
NO. C
K
2-9
FIGURE 810
FIXING PAPER DELIVERY ASS'Y
2-10
R
FIGURE S
PARTS A SERIAL NUMBER/
& KEY Q'TY DESCRIPTION V
NUMBER N REMARKS
NO. C
K
2-11