Desserts 1

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• Dessert can be an opportunity to be creative.

You can make interesting


mixtures that you otherwise may not have thought of.
• Dessert isn’t “fattening”. Remember, there is no such thing as a fattening
food
• It will make you feel like a kid again.. Forget anti-aging creams
or long and sweaty workout sessions at the gym, the fastest way
to recapture your youth, or embrace a more youthful spirit is to eat
like a kid
• It is romantic.
Desserts are designed for romance. After all, you can’t really order a salad
with two forks. But, when it comes to cake, that is a different matter.

Classification/types of desserts and their


characteristics A. Fruits

The simplest dessert and one


of the best are fruits because they
are nutritious, appetizing, and easy to
prepare and serve.
Characteristics of good fruit
desserts:
 appetizing aroma
 simple
 clean washed appearance
 slightly chilled

B. Cheese

Cheese is another excellent dessert that is ready to


serve. It is made in all parts of the world from a variety
of milks from cow, goat and sheep. Cheese differs
depending on the kind of milk used, the kinds of cheese-
making procedures, the seasonings and the ripening
processes also distinguish its variety. Each variety has a definite character, a
special appeal and particular uses.

The three general types of cheese based on consistency are:


1. Soft
a. unripened cheese
b. ripened by bacteria
2. Semi – hard
a. ripened by mold
b. ripened by bacteria
3. Hard
a. with gas holes
b. without gas holes
C. Gelatin Dessert
These are easily prepared, economical
and vary in many ways. Gelatin is marketed
in two forms. First, the unsweetened,
granular type that must be softened in water
before use, and the fruit gelatin to which
flavor, color, and sugar have already been
added.

D. Custard

Baked and soft custards vary in so many


ways. Creamy, delicate, baked custards may be
served in their baking cups or may be unmolded
and served with fruit garnishes or with dessert
sauces.
Characteristics of baked custard
 firmness of shape
 smooth, tender texture
 rich and creamy consistency
 excellent flavor

Characteristics of soft custard


 velvety smooth texture
 rich flavor
 has pouring consistency of heavy cream
E. Puddings

Puddings are relatively simple to prepare


and vary with sauces. These are classified as:

1. Cornstarch pudding, sometimes called


blancmange
2. Rice pudding
3. Bread pudding

Characteristics of Pudding
 attractive appearance
 excellent consistency
 well – blended flavor
 firmness of shape
 an accompanying sauce to add interest

F. Fruit Cobblers

These are not fruit pies. They have a


depth of two or three inches and are topped
with biscuit dough rather than being made
with pie crust. They may be served either
hot or cold.

G. Frozen Desserts

1. Ice cream- smooth frozen mixture of milk,


cream, sugar, flavorings and sometimes eggs.

2. Sherbet and Ices – made from


fruit juices, water and sugar.
American sherbet contains milk
and cream and sometimes egg white. The egg whites increase
smoothness and volume. Ice contains only fruit juice water, sugar and
sometimes egg white.

3. Frozen Soufflés and Frozen Mousses


Made like chilled mousses and Bavarians,
whipped cream, beaten egg whites or both are
folded to give lightness and allow to be still
frozen in an ordinary freezer.

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