June 2020
June 2020
June 2020
Mathematics
International Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level
Pure Mathematics P4
• candidate
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and
• clearly labelled.
number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are
• You
there may be more space than you need.
should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers
• Inexact
without working may not gain full credit.
answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise
stated.
Information
•• AThere
booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
•• Check
Try to answer every question.
your answers if you have time at the end.
If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer
and any working underneath.
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1. Given that n is an integer, use algebra, to prove by contradiction, that if n3 is even
then n is even.
(4)
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2. (a) Use the binomial expansion to expand
1
−
4
(4 − 5x) 2
x <
5
2 kx
f x where k is a constant and x <
4
4 5x 5
3
1+ x + mx 2 + ... where m is a constant
10
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3.
y
y = e 0.5x −2
O x
R
Figure 1
The region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the y-axis.
The region R is rotated 360° about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
Show that the volume of this solid can be written in the form a ln 2 + b, where a and b are
constants to be found.
(6)
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4.
y
A B
O x
Figure 2
The curve cuts the x-axis at the origin and at the points A and B, as shown in Figure 2.
(a) Find the coordinates of A and show that B has coordinates (20, 0).
(3)
7y + 4x − 80 = 0
(5)
The tangent to the curve at B cuts the curve again at the point P.
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5.
y
R
O 2 4 x
Figure 3
ln x
(a) Find
∫ x2
dx
(3)
3 2 x ln x
y x > 0.5
x2
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the line with
equation x = 2, the x-axis and the line with equation x = 4
(b) Use the answer to part (a) to find the exact area of R, writing your answer in simplest
form.
(4)
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6. A curve C has equation
sin x
y=x x>0 y>0
dy
(a) Find, by firstly taking natural logarithms, an expression for in terms of x and y.
dx
(5)
(b) Hence show that the x coordinates of the stationary points of C are solutions of the
equation
tan x + x ln x = 0
(2)
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7. (i) Using a suitable substitution, find, using calculus, the value of
∫
3x
5
dx
1 2x − 1
(ii) Find
∫
6 x 2 − 16
dx
( x + 1)(2 x − 3)
(6)
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8. Relative to a fixed origin O, the lines l1 and l2 are given by the equations
4 3
l1: r = 3 + λ 2 where λ is a scalar parameter
2 1
2 2
l2: r = 0 + μ 1 where μ is a scalar parameter
9 3
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9. Bacteria are growing on the surface of a dish in a laboratory.
The area of the dish, A cm2, covered by the bacteria, t days after the bacteria start to grow,
is modelled by the differential equation
3
dA A 2
= 2 t>0
dt 5t
Given that A = 2.25 when t = 3
According to the model, there is a limit to the area that will be covered by the bacteria.
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q9
m
(Total 9 marks)
co
e.
at
END
amx
32
*P65759A03232*
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