Quiz 2 Carbohydrate Metabolism Attempt Review

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SCI09 2201 ชีวเคมี (Biochemistry)


Dashboard / My courses / SCI09 2201 ชีวเคมี (Biochemistry)
/ Carbohydrates and energy metabolism (a. Jim) / Quiz 2 carbohydrate metabolism

Started on Friday, 12 January 2024, 6:07 PM


State Finished
Completed on Friday, 12 January 2024, 6:09 PM
Time taken 2 mins 23 secs
Grade 10.00 out of 10.00 (100
100%)

Question 1 What is the first reaction that occurs to glucose when it enters the cell that prepares it
Correct for glycolysis and other metabolic pathways?
Mark 1.00 out of
1.00 1. Isomerization to fructose
Flag
2. Epimerization to galactose
question

3. Phosphorylation to glucose-  Correct, hexokinase phosphorylates in most


6-phosphate by cells, its isoenzyme 4 or D also called
hexokinase/glucokinase glucokinase does this job in the liver.

4. Conversion for D-glucose to L-glucose

5. Amidation of glucose to glucosamine.

Your answer is correct.


Only one answer

Question 2 Humans have "cofactor-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase." What is its cofactor?


Correct

Mark 1.00 out of a. 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate  correct, it is used to generate 2-


1.00 phosphoglycerate, then regenerated by
Flag transfer of a phosphate to 3-
question phosphoglycerate.

b. 3-phosphoglycerate

c. ATP

d. FAD

e. NADH

Your answer is correct.

Question 3 What enzyme of glycolysis couples an oxidation reaction with fixing inorganic phosphate
Correct into organic molecules so it can be used to make ATP?
Mark 1.00 out of
1.00 a. phosphoglycerate kinase
Flag
b. Pyruvate kinase
question

c. phosphoglycerate mutase

d. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)  correct

e. Phosphofructokinase

Your answer is correct.

Question 4 How many total ATP are made and what is the net number of ATP made in glycolysis?
Correct

Mark 1.00 out of a. 4 ATP made total, 2 ATP net gain. 


1.00
b. 2 ATP made total, 0 ATP net gain.
Flag
question c. 6 ATP made and 4 ATP net gain.

d. 4 ATP made total, 4 ATP net gain.

e. 1 ATP made total and 1 ATP net gain.

Your answer is correct.

Question 5 Which enzymes catalyze the irreversible reactions of glycolysis?


Correct

Mark 1.00 out of a. phosphoglucose isomerase, triose phosphate isomerase, and glyceraldehyde-3-
1.00 phosphate dehydrogenase
Flag
b. triose phosphate isomerase, enolase, phosphoglycerate mutase
question

c. hexokinase, phosphofructokinase and pyruvate kinase 

d. glucosyltransferase, enolase, phosphoglycerate mutase

e. hexokinase, phosphoglycerate kinase, and phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase

Your answer is correct.

Question 6 In which tissues do you find hexokinase and in which tissues glucokinase?
Correct

Mark 1.00 out of a. Hexokinase is found in nearly all tissues, but glucokinase only in liver and 
1.00 pancreatic beta-cells.
Flag b. Glucokinase is found in nearly all tissues, but hexokinase is found only in liver
question and kidney.
c. None of the answers are true.
d. Hexokinase is only found in liver and glucokinase in other tissues.
e. Glucokinase is only found in the pancreas and hexokinase in other tissues.

Question 7 What Glucose transporter is found in muscle and adipose cells and is only moved to the
Correct plasma membrane in response to insulin?
Mark 1.00 out of
1.00 a. GLUT5
Flag 
b. GLUT4
question
c. GLUT1
d. GLUT2
e. GLUT3

Question 8 What are the products of G3PD (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase) in


Correct glycolysis?
Mark 1.00 out of
1.00 a. ATP, NADH and pyruvate
Flag
b. 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate and ATP
question

c. 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate and NADH  correct

d. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, phosphate, and NAD+

e. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and NADH

Your answer is correct.

Question 9 Why is it necessary to convert pyruvate made by glycolysis to lactate or ethanol if


Correct oxygen is not available?
Mark 1.00 out of
1.00 a. NADH must be made from NAD+.
Flag b. Cells (and college students) need either lactate or ethanol to survive.
question
c. Pyruvate is toxic to the cell.
d. Either process can generate more ATP.
e. NAD+ must be regenerated from NADH. 

Question 10 What enzyme uses the same mechanism as glucose-6-phosphate isomerase?


Correct

Mark 1.00 out of a. aldolase


1.00
b. phosphoglycerate mutase
Flag
question c. phosphoglucomutase

d. enolase

e. triose phosphate isomerase  correct

Your answer is correct.

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