CS201 Quiz-4 by Vu Topper RM

CS-201 Introduction To Programming
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A structure is a collection of _____________under a single name.
A. Array
B. Pointer
C. Datatype
D. Variables Page 229
The memory allocation functions return a chunk of memory with a

pointer of type_______________.
A. Ptr
B. Void Page 281
C. Float
D. Integer
A file opened with the help of ______________ can be used for both
input and output.
A. Fstream Page 220
B. Ofstream
C. Iostream
D. Ifstream
Macros are categorized into _________ type(s).

A. One
B. Two Page 275
C. Five
D. Three

All the preprocessors directives starts with ________.
A. -
B. &
C. # Page 279
D. $
When we include the header file in the angle brackets the compiler
searches for it in ______________.
A. All the drives
B. Current folder
C. Current directory Page 269
D. Specific directory
For accessing data members we use _________ operator

A. .dot
B. Plus+
C. Division /
D. multiplication *
The dynamic memory allocation uses ___________ whereas static

memory allocation uses _________.
A. stack , lists
B. array , stack
C. Heap,stack
D. classes , array

A file opened with ________________ is used for input and cannot be
used for output.
A. Ifstream Page 220
B. Ostream
C. Istream
D. Fstream
The data, contained in the structure, is defined in the ______________.

A. None
B. Parenthesis
C. Curly braces Page 229
D. Inverted commas
student s[100]; means that ‘s’ is an array of hundred students of type

‘student’ structure. What will be the correct statement to access the
‘name’ data element of the fifty sixth student from the array?
A. s.name[56];
B. s[55].name;
C. s.name[55];
D. s[56].name;
Which of the following code segment represents a left shift operator?

A. cout<<1;
B. cin >> number ;
C. result = number >> 1 ;
D. result = number << 1 ; Google

Array indexes start from __________.
A. 1
B. 0 Page 266
C. 2
D. 3
An instance of a class is called ________________.

A. Object Page 324
B. Structure
C. Data type
D. Member function
Which header file is required to use file I/O operations?

A. <fstream> Google
B. <ifstream>
C. <ostream>
D. <iostream>
Name the function whose definition can be substituted at a place where

its function call is made _________.
A. inline function Google
B. static function
C. friend function
D. volatile function
Default constructor takes _________.

A. no parameters Page 315
B. one parameter
C. two parameters

D. character type parameter
_______________function gives the position of the next character to be

read from that file.
A. Tellp()
B. Tellg() Page 215
C. Seekp()
D. Seekg()
the sizeof operator is used to determine the size of _____________.

A. Data
B. Variable
C. Data type Page 235
D. None of the given
Shifting the binary numbers is similar to shifting the _____ numbers.

A. Octal
B. Base 7
C. Decimal Page 252
D. Hexadecimal
__________________function is used to determine the next position to

write a character while writing into a file.
A. Tellg()
B. Tellp() Page 215
C. Seekp()
D. Seekg()

We have opened a file stream myfile for reading (getting), myfile.tellg ()
gives us the current get position of the file pointer. It returns a whole
number of type___________
A. Int
B. Long Page 215
C. Short
D. Double
What is the use of ios::trunc mode?

A. To open a file in input mode
B. To open a file in output mode
C. To truncate an existing file to half
D. To truncate an existing file to zero Google
Structures use ________ for memory allocation.

A. Heap Google
B. Stack
C. Queue
D. Cache
Which of the following is not a file opening mode_________________?

A. Ios::in
B. Ios::out
C. Ios::ate
D. ios::truncate
Structures are syntactically defined with the word_____________.

A. Struc
B. Struct Page 229
C. Structure

D. None of the given
Which of the following syntax is best used to delete an array of 5 objects

named ‘string’ allocated using new operator.
A. Delete string;
B. Delete [] string;
C. Delete string [1];
D. Delete string [5];
Consider the following code segment. Which of the following will be

called while executing code at line 2?
String s1,s2;
S1=s2;
A. Default operator
B. Copy constructor
C. Assignment operator
D. Parameterized constructor
free function is available in _______________ header file.

A. stdlib.h
B. conio.h
C. string.h
D. iostream.h
C++ offers ____________ levels of data access control inside a class

A. Two
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three Google

The stream-insertion operator is >> and the stream-extraction operator is
<<.
True
False
The concept of ________________ allows us to separate the interface

from the implementation of the class.
A. Pointers
B. Inheritance
C. Polymorphism
D. Encapsulation Google
Which of the following is unary operator?

A. I++
i- -
B. ++i
C. All of the Given
Identify the correct syntax for making a class friend of other class
friend ClassOne
{
OtherClass;
private;
//here we write the data members of ClassOne
};
lassOne
{friend OtherClass ;
private:

};
class ClassOne
{
friend OtherClass ;
private:
};
Friend class ClassOne
{
friend OtherClass ;
private:
};
Let suppose
int a, b, c, d, e; a = b = c = d = e = 42;
This can be interpreted by the complier as:
a = (b = (c = (d = (e = 42))));
We cannot increment ________________.

A. Arrays
B. Pointers
C. Variables
D. References Page 364
_______ operators are the ones that require only one operator to work.
A. Unit
B. Unary Page 370
C. Binary

D. Single
The constructor contains _____________.

A. Class Page 313
B. Object
C. Return
D. None of these
We can ________________references.
A. Reassign
B. Increment
C. Decrement
D. None of the given Google
The destructor is used to ______________.

A. create objects
B. allocate memory
C. de-allocate memory Page 338
D. allocate static memory
Functions declared with the _________________ specifier in a class

member list are called friend functions of that class.
A. Friend
B. Public
C. Private
D. Protected
To prevent dangling reference the functions returning reference should

be used with _______

A. Arrays
B. local variables
C. global variables only
D. static and global variables
If we want to allocate memory to an array of 5 integers dynamically, the

syntax will be _____________.
A. iptr= new[5]
B. int iptr ; iptr= int [5]
C. int *iptr ; iptr = new int[5] ;
D. integer iptr** ; iptr= new int[5]
The function will return a reference to the global variable that exists
throughout the program and thus there will be no danger of
_______________.
A. System crash
B. Garbage collection
C. Dangling reference Page 365
D. Wastage of memory
If class A is a friend of class B, and class B is a friend of class C. If class

A wants class C to be a friend, __________________
A. it has to declare, class B as a friend
B. it has to declare, class C as a friend
C. it has to declare , class A as a friend
D. it has to declare, class B and class A as friend classes

If we use cin stream to read some value and store it in some integer
variable and press some alphabet key instead of numeric keys. then what
will happen?
A. Its ASCII code will be stored inside the computer
B. Some error will occur and cin stream will detect this error.
C. Its binary representation will be ignored and the value will be
stored
D. Its binary representation will be ignored and the character will be
stored
Which one of the following is the correct statement about operator

overloading?
A. N-arithmetic operators can be overloaded only.
B. Arithmetic operators can be overloaded only.
C. Associativity and precedence of operators do not change.
D. Precedence of operators are changed after overloading.
new operator can be used for ______________.

A. dot operator
B. only integer data type
C. only char and integer data types
D. integer , float, char and double data types
Friend classes are used in cases where one class is ____________to

another class.
A. Independent
B. Encapsulated
C. tightly coupled.
D. loosely coupled.

____________will return the number of bytes reserved for a variable or
data type.
A. void pointer
B. free operator
C. new operator
D. size of operator
int &i; It means that i is a _________to an integer.

A. Pointer
B. data type
C. reference Page 358
D. constant pointer
Which of the following is the correct definition of streams?

It is an ordered sequence of bytes
_____________data isn't accessible by non-member functions or outside

classes
A. Static
B. Public
C. Private
D. Globally declared.
If we have a program that writes the output data(numbers) to the disc

,and if we collect the output data and write it on the disc in one write
operation instead of writing the numbers one by one.In the above
situation the area where we will gather the number is called
A. Stack

B. Heap
C. Cache
D. Buffer
Default constructor generated by ______________does

______________for us.
A. classes , initialization
B. compiler , initialization
C. compiler, no initialization
D. main program, memory management
What is the function of the following statement to delete an array of 5

objects named ‘arr’ allocated using new operator?
delete arr ;
A. Results into syntax error
B. Do not delete any object
C. Deletes all the objects of array
D. Deletes only one object of array
The syntax of declaration of a function that returns the reference to an

integer is ___________.
A. Int myfunc();
B. Int myfunc() &;
C. Int &myfunc() ;
D. Integer &myfunc();
If we do not write our own assignment operator then which of the

following problem may occur?
A. Null pointer
B. Memory leak

C. Dangling pointer
D. Unreferenced memory
What is the difference between cout and cerr?

A. Cout is unbuffered output and cerr is a buffered output
B. Cout is not standard output and cerr is a standard output
C. Cout is buffered output and cerr is not a unbuffered output
D. Cout is standard output and cerr is not a standard output
The only operator that the compiler overloads for user define data type
by default is
A. Plus (+) operator Google
B. Minus (-) operator
C. Equal (==) operator
D. Assignment (=) operator
The friend functions are _____________.

A. void functions
B. inline functions
C. member of a class
D. not member of a class Page 523
The friend function of a class can have access _________________.

A. to the private data members
B. to the protected data members
C. to the public data members only
D. to public, private and protected data members

Question No:1 (Marks:1) Vu-Topper RM
The statement cin.get (); is used to________.
A. Read a string from file
B. Read a character from file
C. Read a string from keyboard
D. Read a character from keyboard Page 426

Ostream is a _______________ operator.
A. None
B. Member
C. Dependent
D. Standalone

Overloaded member operator function is always called by ___
A. Class
B. Object
C. Compiler
D. Primitive data types

The second parameter of operator function for >> operator must always
be passed
A. By value
B. By reference
C. None of the given option
D. Function takes no argument

If text is a pointer of type String, then what will be the functionality of
following statement?text = new string [5];
A. Creates a string object
B. Creates array of of pointer to string
C. Creates array of 5 objects statistically
D. Creates array of 5 objects dynamically

When operator function is implemented as member function then return
type of function ____.
A. Can be any data type
B. Must be built – in data type
C. Must be user defined data type
D. Must be an object of same class

We cannot define friends for the _____ that are already written and not
in our control.
A. Classes
B. Functions
C. Destructor
D. Constructors

With user data type variables (Objects) self assignment can produce
A. Link error

B. Syntax error
C. Logical error
D. Run time error

When an operator function is defined as member function for a binary
Plus (+) operator then the number of extra arguments it takes is/are.
A. One
B. Five
C. Zero
D. N arguments

The get member function, when passed no arguments, inputs an entire
stream and returns it as the value of the function call.?
False
True

What will be the output of the following code segment?
Float pi=32.3996;
Cout<<fixed;
Cout<<setprecision(2)<<pi;
A. 32.00
B. 32.39
C. 32.40
D. 32.310

C++ provides member functions, which control the formatting to be
performed during stream I/O operations.
True
False

In overloading the assignment (=) operator, which object(s) will call the
operator function?
A. Right object of the assignment operator
B. No object will call the operator function
C. Left object of the assignment operator
D. Both objects will call the operator function

The was manipulator can be used with __ stream(s).
None of the given option
A. Input
B. Output
C. Both of these
D. None of the these

When we use cin stream to read some number from the keyboard and
store it in the integer variable, then what will happen?
A. Its to ASCII code will be stored inside the computer
B. Some error will occure and cin stream will detect this error

C. Its binary representation will be ignored and the character will be
stored
D. Its binary representation will be ignored and the value will be
stored

*This is a pointer that always points to
A. A value of data member
B. Current object of the class
C. Current function of the class
D. Current pointer of the class

If operator function is non-member function, then object on left side of
operator cannot be_____?
A. Built-in data type
B. Object of operator class
C. Object of different class
D. Object of member function

What is the purpose of endl stream manipulator?
A. Insert a new line
B. Flush the stream
C. Terminate a string with null
D. Insert a new line and flush the stream

Overloaded assignment operator must be

A. Global function
B. Friend function of class
C. Member function of class
D. Non-member function of class

C++ offers type-safe I/O. The << and >> operators are overloaded to
accept data items of specific types.\
False
True

For the joining of two strings in string class, we may use “+” operator,
can we use “-” operator the same way for subtracting strings?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Yes along “?” operator only
D. Yes along “+”operator only

:: is called _____.
A. Bitwise OR
B. Condition operator
C. One’s complement operator
D. Scope resolution operator

The stream insertion and extraction operators are not already overloaded
for __

A. User- defined data types
B. Built-in data types
C. None of the given option
D. Both built –in and user – defined types

In C++ operators, which of the following operator cannot be overloaded
___________.
A. -
B. ?
C. +
D. <<

Automatic variable are created on ____.
A. Heap
B. Stack
C. Free store
D. Static storage

When we used eof (end of file) with the file reading than which of the
following is a true statement?
A. This is a way to check type of the stream
B. This is a way to check source of the stream
C. This is a way to check state of the stream
D. This is a way to check destination of the stream

Which one of the following is the declaration of overloaded pre-
increment operator implemented as member function?
A. Class –name operator +();
B. Class –name operator +(int);
C. Class –name operator ++();
D. Class –name operator ++(int);

The first parameter of operator function for << operator _______.
A. Must be object class
B. Must be passed by value
C. Must be passed by reference
D. Can be passed by value or reference

Ostream class is ____ and not under our control.
A. User-defined
B. Built-in
C. Both
D. None

Which of the following functionality can be achieved through
overloading?
A. We can change associativity of all operator
B. We can change the precedence of same operator
C. We can change the associativity of some operator
D. New operator cannot be defined through operator overloading

The operator function for << (stream insertion) >> and stream extraction
must be
A. None of given option
B. Member function of class
C. Non –member function of class
D. Both member and non-member function

Static variable which is defined in a function is initialized ____.
A. None of the above
B. Compile time of program
C. Every time the function call
D. Only once during its life time

Overloaded delete operator function takes parameter of void pointer and
returns.
A. Void
B. Int pointer
C. Void pointer
D. Object pointer

_____ must be included to use stream manipulator in your code.
A. Conio.h
B. Stdlib.h
C. Iomanip
D. Iostream

Consider the following code, the printed value will be converted into:
int n = 10;
cout<<oct<<n;
A. base 2
B. base 8
C. base 10
D. decimal number system

Which of the following is normally a destination for cin stream?
A. Mouse
B. Printer
C. Variable
D. Keyboard

Which of the following is a destination of cout stream?
A. Printer
B. Constant
C. Variable
D. Data type

The return type of the operator function for << operator is ____.
A. Void
B. Class which we overload operator
C. Reference of ostrem class(istream&)

D. Reference of ostrem class(ostream&)

Static data members of a class can be ____.
A. Public
B. Private
C. Both
D. None

Memory allocated from heap or free store _____________________.
A. Can be allocated to classes only
B. Can be returned back to the system automatically
C. Cannot be returned back unless freed explicitly using malloc and
realloc
D. Cannot be returned back unless freed explicitly using free and
delete operators

Once the _______________ are created, they exist for the life time of
the program
A. Local variables
B. Static variables Page 365
C. Automatic variables
D. non static variables

The members of a class declared with the keyword struct are
_____________by default.
A. Static

B. Public
C. Private
D. Protected

If the memory in the free store is not sufficient ____________________.
A. Malloc function returns 0
B. Malloc function returns 1
C. Malloc function returns free space
D. Malloc functions returns NULL pointer

This reference to a variable can be obtained by preceding the identifier
of a variable with ________________.
A. ^ sign
B. Operator
C. Dot operator
D. Ampersand sign &

Once an object is declared as a friend, _________________________.
A. It has access to public members only
B. It has to protected data members only
C. It has no access to data members of the class
D. It has access to all non-public members as if they were public

Reference variables must _________________.
A. Contain zero value
B. Contain integer value
C. Be initialized after they are declared
D. Not be initialized after they are declared

Reference is not really an address it is ______________.
A. A value
B. A number
C. A synonym
D. An antonym

What is the sequence of event(s) when allocating memory to an object
using new operator?
A. Only destructor is called for object
B. Only block of memory is deallocated for object
C. Destructor is called first before deallocating memory
D. Memory is allocated first before calling constructor

The endl and flush are _______
Manipulators

Deleting an array of objects without specifying [] brackets may lead to
memory leak.
False
True

A variable which is defined inside a function is called
Automatic variable

____________ variables are defined in the main.
Local

Assignment operator is used to initialize a newly declared object from
existing object.
True
False

When a variable is defined as static in a class then _____________.
Only one copy is created for all objects of this class

Within the statement obj1=obj2; obj1 will call the assignment operator
function and obj2 will be passed as an argument to function.
True
False

Which of the following is normally a source for cin stream?
Keyboard

Let suppose a = b = c In such situation, it is necessary to return a
reference of an object from assignment operator function.
True

False
When an array of object is created dynamically then there is no way to
provide parameterized constructors for array of objects.
True
False

When new operator is overloaded at global level then corresponding
built-in new operator will also be visible to whole of the program.
True
False

It is possible to return an object from function using this pointer.
True
False
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CS-201 Introduction To Programming

Update MCQS For Quiz-4 File

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

The memory allocation functions return a chunk of memory with a

Macros are categorized into _________ type(s).

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

For accessing data members we use _________ operator

The dynamic memory allocation uses ___________ whereas static

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

The data, contained in the structure, is defined in the ______________.

student s[100]; means that ‘s’ is an array of hundred students of type

Which of the following code segment represents a left shift operator?

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

An instance of a class is called ________________.

Which header file is required to use file I/O operations?

Name the function whose definition can be substituted at a place where

Default constructor takes _________.

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

_______________function gives the position of the next character to be

the sizeof operator is used to determine the size of _____________.

Shifting the binary numbers is similar to shifting the _____ numbers.

__________________function is used to determine the next position to

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

What is the use of ios::trunc mode?

Structures use ________ for memory allocation.

Which of the following is not a file opening mode_________________?

Structures are syntactically defined with the word_____________.

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

Which of the following syntax is best used to delete an array of 5 objects

Consider the following code segment. Which of the following will be

free function is available in _______________ header file.

C++ offers ____________ levels of data access control inside a class

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

The concept of ________________ allows us to separate the interface

Which of the following is unary operator?

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We cannot increment ________________.

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The constructor contains _____________.

The destructor is used to ______________.

Functions declared with the _________________ specifier in a class

To prevent dangling reference the functions returning reference should

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

If we want to allocate memory to an array of 5 integers dynamically, the

If class A is a friend of class B, and class B is a friend of class C. If class

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

Which one of the following is the correct statement about operator

new operator can be used for ______________.

Friend classes are used in cases where one class is ____________to

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

int &i; It means that i is a _________to an integer.

Which of the following is the correct definition of streams?

_____________data isn't accessible by non-member functions or outside

If we have a program that writes the output data(numbers) to the disc

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365

Default constructor generated by ______________does

What is the function of the following statement to delete an array of 5

The syntax of declaration of a function that returns the reference to an

If we do not write our own assignment operator then which of the

For More Help Contact What’s app 03224021365