Pico Tig 160 Cel Plus 099-002129-Ew501
Pico Tig 160 Cel Plus 099-002129-Ew501
Pico Tig 160 Cel Plus 099-002129-Ew501
Welding machine
099-002129-EW501 26.03.2018
General instructions
WARNING
Read the operating instructions!
The operating instructions provide an introduction to the safe use of the products.
• Read and observe the operating instructions for all system components, especially the
safety instructions and warning notices!
• Observe the accident prevention regulations and any regional regulations!
• The operating instructions must be kept at the location where the machine is operated.
• Safety and warning labels on the machine indicate any possible risks.
Keep these labels clean and legible at all times.
• The machine has been constructed to state-of-the-art standards in line with any applicable
regulations and industrial standards. Only trained personnel may operate, service and
repair the machine.
• Technical changes due to further development in machine technology may lead to a
differing welding behaviour.
© EWM AG
Dr. Günter-Henle-Strasse 8
56271 Mündersbach Germany
Tel.: +49 2680 181-0, Fax: -244
Email: info@ewm-group.com
www.ewm-group.com
1 Contents
1 Contents .................................................................................................................................................. 3
2 For your safety ....................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Notes on the use of these operating instructions .......................................................................... 5
2.2 Explanation of icons ....................................................................................................................... 5
2.2.1 Complete documentation ............................................................................................... 6
2.3 General .......................................................................................................................................... 6
3 Intended use ........................................................................................................................................... 7
3.1 Documents which also apply ......................................................................................................... 7
3.1.1 Warranty ......................................................................................................................... 7
3.1.2 Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................... 7
3.1.3 Welding in environments with increased electrical hazards ........................................... 7
3.1.4 Calibration/Validation ..................................................................................................... 7
4 Machine description – quick overview ................................................................................................ 8
4.1 Front view ...................................................................................................................................... 8
4.2 Rear view ....................................................................................................................................... 9
4.3 Machine control – Operating elements ........................................................................................ 10
5 Design and function............................................................................................................................. 12
5.1 Transport and installation ............................................................................................................ 12
5.1.1 Machine cooling............................................................................................................ 12
5.1.2 Workpiece lead, general ............................................................................................... 12
5.1.3 Ambient conditions ....................................................................................................... 13
5.1.3.1 In operation ................................................................................................... 13
5.1.3.2 Transport and storage ................................................................................... 13
5.1.4 Adjusting the length of the carrying strap ..................................................................... 13
5.1.5 Notes on the installation of welding current leads ........................................................ 14
5.1.6 Stray welding currents .................................................................................................. 15
5.1.7 Mains connection.......................................................................................................... 15
5.1.7.1 Mains configuration ....................................................................................... 16
5.2 Operating the machine control..................................................................................................... 16
5.3 Machine display ........................................................................................................................... 16
5.3.1 Welding power setting .................................................................................................. 16
5.3.2 Welding parameter setting in the operation sequence ................................................. 16
5.3.3 Setting advanced welding parameters (Expert menu) ................................................. 16
5.3.4 Changing basic settings (machine configuration menu) .............................................. 16
5.4 MMA welding ............................................................................................................................... 17
5.4.1 Connecting the electrode holder and workpiece lead .................................................. 17
5.4.2 Welding task selection .................................................................................................. 18
5.4.3 Arcforce ........................................................................................................................ 18
5.4.4 Hotstart ......................................................................................................................... 18
5.4.5 Antistick ........................................................................................................................ 19
5.4.6 Average value pulse welding........................................................................................ 19
5.4.7 Expert menu (MMA) ..................................................................................................... 20
5.5 TIG welding .................................................................................................................................. 21
5.5.1 Connecting a TIG welding torch with rotating gas valve .............................................. 21
5.5.2 Shielding gas supply (shielding gas cylinder for welding machine) ............................. 21
5.5.3 Pressure regulator connection ..................................................................................... 22
5.5.4 Welding task selection .................................................................................................. 22
5.5.5 Gas test – setting the shielding gas volume ................................................................. 22
5.5.6 Arc ignition .................................................................................................................... 23
5.5.6.1 Liftarc ............................................................................................................ 23
5.5.7 Average value pulse welding........................................................................................ 23
5.5.8 Expert menu (TIG) ........................................................................................................ 24
5.6 Remote control............................................................................................................................. 25
5.7 Arc length restriction (USP) ......................................................................................................... 25
5.8 Power-saving mode (Standby) .................................................................................................... 25
5.9 Voltage reducing device .............................................................................................................. 25
5.10 Access control.............................................................................................................................. 25
5.11 Machine configuration menu ........................................................................................................ 26
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Contents
Notes on the use of these operating instructions
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For your safety
Notes on the use of these operating instructions
Switch
Tool required/use
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For your safety
General
Figure 2-1
Item Documentation
A.1 Safety instructions
A.2 Power source
A.3 Electrode holder/welding torch
A.4 Remote control
A Complete documentation
2.3 General
Obligations of the operator!
The respective national directives and laws must be complied with when operating the machine!
• Implementation of national legislation relating to framework directive 89/391/EEC on the
introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health of workers at
work and associated individual guidelines.
• In particular, directive 89/655/EEC concerning the minimum safety and health requirements for
the use of work equipment by workers at work.
• The regulations applicable to occupational safety and accident prevention in the country
concerned.
• Setting up and operating the machine as per IEC 60974.-9.
• Brief the user on safety-conscious work practices on a regular basis.
• Regularly inspect the machine as per IEC 60974.-4.
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Intended use
Documents which also apply
3 Intended use
WARNING
Hazards due to improper usage!
The machine has been constructed to the state of the art and any regulations and
standards applicable for use in industry and trade. It may only be used for the welding
procedures indicated at the rating plate. Hazards may arise for persons, animals and
material objects if the equipment is not used correctly. No liability is accepted for any
damages arising from improper usage!
• The equipment must only be used in line with its designated purpose and by trained or
expert personnel!
• Do not improperly modify or convert the equipment!
Arc welding machine for MMA DC welding with TIG DC welding with lift arc (touch starting) as secondary
process.
3.1 Documents which also apply
3.1.1 Warranty
For more information refer to the "Warranty registration" brochure supplied and our information
regarding warranty, maintenance and testing at www.ewm-group.com!
3.1.4 Calibration/Validation
We hereby confirm that this machine has been tested using calibrated measuring equipment, as
stipulated in IEC/EN 60974, ISO/EN 17662, EN 50504, and complies with the admissible tolerances.
Recommended calibration interval: 12 months
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Machine description – quick overview
Front view
Figure 4-1
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Machine description – quick overview
Rear view
Figure 4-2
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Machine description – quick overview
Machine control – Operating elements
Figure 4-3
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Machine description – quick overview
Machine control – Operating elements
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Design and function
Transport and installation
Read and observe the documentation to all system and accessory components!
Accessory components and the power source itself can be damaged by incorrect connection!
• Only insert and lock accessory components into the relevant connection socket when the
machine is switched off.
• Comprehensive descriptions can be found in the operating instructions for the relevant
accessory components.
• Accessory components are detected automatically after the power source is switched on.
CAUTION
Risk of burning due to incorrect welding current connection!
If the welding current plugs (machine connections) are not locked or if the workpiece
connection is contaminated (paint, corrosion), these connections and leads can heat up
and cause burns when touched!
• Check welding current connections on a daily basis and lock by turning to the right when
necessary.
• Clean workpiece connection thoroughly and secure properly. Do not use structural parts of
the workpiece as welding current return lead!
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Design and function
Transport and installation
5.1.3.1 In operation
Temperature range of the ambient air:
• -25 °C to +40 °C (-13 F to 104 F)
Relative humidity:
• up to 50 % at 40 °C (104 F)
• up to 90 % at 20 °C (68 F)
5.1.3.2 Transport and storage
Storage in a closed room, temperature range of the ambient air:
• -30 °C to +70 °C (-22 F to 158 F)
Relative humidity
• up to 90 % at 20 °C (68 F)
Figure 5-1
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Design and function
Transport and installation
Figure 5-2
Fully unroll welding current leads, torch hose packages and intermediate hose packages. Avoid
loops!
Figure 5-3
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Design and function
Transport and installation
WARNING
Risk of injury due to stray welding currents!
Stray welding currents can destroy protective earth conductors, damage machines and
electronic devices and cause overheating of components, leading to fire.
• Check that all welding current connections are firmly secured and electrical connections are
in perfect condition.
• Set up, attach or suspend all conductive power source components such as casing,
transport vehicles and crane frames so they are insulated.
• Do not place any other electronic devices such as drills or angle grinders on the power
source, transport vehicle or crane frames unless they are insulated.
• Always put welding torches and electrode holders on an insulated surface when they are
not in use.
Figure 5-4
DANGER
Hazards caused by improper mains connection!
An improper mains connection can cause injuries or damage property!
• The connection (mains plug or cable), the repair or voltage adjustment of the device must
be carried out by a qualified electrician in accordance with the respective local laws or
national regulations!
• The mains voltage indicated on the rating plate must match the supply voltage.
• Only operate machine using a socket that has correctly fitted protective earth.
• Mains plug, socket and lead must be checked by a qualified electrician on a regular basis!
• When operating the generator, always ensure it is earthed as stipulated in the operating
instructions. The network created must be suitable for operating machines according to
protection class I.
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Design and function
Operating the machine control
Figure 5-5
Legend
Item Designation Colour code
L Outer conductor brown
N Neutral conductor blue
PE Protective conductor green-yellow
• Insert mains plug of the switched-off machine into the appropriate socket.
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Design and function
MMA welding
CAUTION
Risk of crushing and burns!
When changing stick electrodes there is a risk of crushing and burns!
• Wear appropriate and dry protective gloves.
• Use an insulated pair of tongs to remove the used stick electrode or to move welded
workpieces.
Figure 5-6
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Design and function
MMA welding
R
RB
C
B
RC
Figure 5-7
Type Electrode type
R Rutile
RB Rutile-basic
B Basic
RC Rutile cellulose
C Cellulose
5.4.3 Arcforce
During the welding process, arcforce prevents the electrode sticking in the weld pool with increases in
current. This makes it easier to weld large-drop melting electrode types at low current strengths with a
short arc in particular.
For parameter setting, > see 5.4.7 chapter.
5.4.4 Hotstart
The function hot start ensures a secure igniting of the arc and a sufficient heating to the still cold parent
metal at the beginning of the welding process. The ignition takes place here with increased current (hot
start current) over a certain time (hot start time).
A = Hot start current
B = Hot start time
C = Main current
I= Current
t= Time
Figure 5-8
Setting
EXIT EXIT
Figure 5-9
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Design and function
MMA welding
5.4.5 Antistick
The Antistick feature prevents the electrode from annealing.
Should the electrode stick despite the Arcforce feature, the machine
automatically switches to the minimum current within approx. one
second. This prevents the electrode from annealing. Check the welding
current setting and correct for the welding task in hand.
Figure 5-10
Figure 5-11
AMP = Main current; e.g. 100 A
Ipuls = Pulse current = x AMP; e.g. 140% x 100 A = 140 A
IPP = Pulse pause current
Tpuls = Duration of one pulse cycle = 1/ ; e.g. 1/1 Hz = 1 s
= Balance
Selection
Figure 5-12
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Design and function
MMA welding
ENTER EXIT
2s 2s
NAVIGATION
Figure 5-13
Display Setting/selection
Arcforce correction
• Increase value > harder arc
• Decrease value > softer arc
Pulse frequency
Pulse balance
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Design and function
TIG welding
Figure 5-14
5.5.2 Shielding gas supply (shielding gas cylinder for welding machine)
WARNING
Risk of injury due to improper handling of shielding gas cylinders!
Improper handling and insufficient securing of shielding gas cylinders
can cause serious injuries!
• Place shielding gas cylinder into the designated holder and secure with
fastening elements (chain/belt)!
• Attach the fastening elements within the upper half of the shielding gas
cylinder!
• The fastening elements must tightly enclose the shielding gas cylinder!
An unhindered shielding gas supply from the shielding gas cylinder to the welding torch is a
fundamental requirement for optimum welding results. In addition, a blocked shielding gas
supply may result in the welding torch being destroyed.
• All shielding gas connections must be gas tight.
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Design and function
TIG welding
Figure 5-15
Figure 5-16
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Design and function
TIG welding
Figure 5-17
The arc ignites through contact with the workpiece:
a) Carefully place the torch gas nozzle and tungsten electrode tip against the workpiece (lift arc current
flows independent of the set main current)
b) Angle the torch above the torch gas nozzle until the distance between electrode tip and workpiece is
approx. 2–3 mm (arc ignites, current increases to the set main current).
c) Lift the torch off and bring into normal position.
Complete the welding task: Remove the torch from the workpiece so that the arc
extinguishes > see 5.7 chapter.
5.5.7 Average value pulse welding
Average value pulse welding means that two currents are switched periodically, a current average value
(AMP), a pulse current (Ipuls), a balance ( ) and a frequency ( ) having been defined first. The
predefined ampere current average value is decisive, the pulse current (Ipuls) is defined by the
parameter as a percentage of the current average value (AMP). The pulse pause current (IPP) requires
no setting. This value is calculated by the machine control, so that the welding current average value
(AMP) is maintained at all times.
Figure 5-18
AMP = Main current; e.g. 100 A
IPL = Pulse current = IP1 x AMP; e.g. 170% x 100 A = 170 A
IPP = Pulse pause current
Tpuls = Duration of one pulse cycle = 1/FrE; e.g. 1/1 Hz = 1 s
bAL = Balance
For parameter setting, > see 5.5.8 chapter.
Selection
Figure 5-19
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Design and function
TIG welding
2s 2s
Figure 5-20
Display Setting/selection
Ignition current (as percentage, dependent on main current)
Pulse frequency
Pulse balance
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Design and function
Remote control
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Design and function
Machine configuration menu
+
0 0
A
l l
B
A
B B
A A
B B
A A
Figure 5-21
Display Setting/selection
Calibration
The machine will be calibrated for approx 2 seconds each time it is switched on.
Exit the menu
Exit
Machine configuration
Settings for machine functions and parameter display
Dynamic power adjustment > see 7.4 chapter
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Design and function
Machine configuration menu
Display Setting/selection
Access control > see 5.10 chapter
------- Function enabled
------- Function disabled (ex works)
Service menu
Any changes to the service menu should be agreed with the authorised service
personnel.
Software version of the machine control
Version display
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Maintenance, care and disposal
General
WARNING
Incorrect maintenance, testing and repair!
Maintenance, testing and repair of the machine may only be carried out by skilled and
qualified personnel. A qualified person is one who, because of his or her training,
knowledge and experience, is able to recognise the dangers that can occur while testing
welding power sources as well as possible subsequent damage, and who is able to
implement the required safety procedures.
Observe the maintenance instructions > see 6.2 chapter.
• In the event that the provisions of one of the below-stated tests are not met, the machine
must not be operated again until it has been repaired and a new test has been carried out!
Repair and maintenance work may only be performed by qualified authorised personnel; otherwise the
right to claim under warranty is void. In all service matters, always consult the dealer who supplied the
machine. Return deliveries of defective equipment subject to warranty may only be made through your
dealer. When replacing parts, use only original spare parts. When ordering spare parts, please quote the
machine type, serial number and item number of the machine, as well as the type designation and item
number of the spare part.
Under the specified ambient conditions and normal working conditions this machine is essentially
maintenance-free and requires just a minimum of care.
Contamination of the machine may impair service life and duty cycle. The cleaning intervals depend on
the ambient conditions and the resulting contamination of the machine. The minimum interval is every six
months.
6.1.1 Cleaning
• Clean the outer surfaces with a moist cloth (no aggressive cleaning agents).
• Purge the machine venting channel and cooling fins (if present) with oil- and water-free compressed
air. Compressed air may overspeed and destroy the machine fans. Never direct the compressed air
directly at the machine fans. Mechanically block the fans, if required.
• Check the coolant for contaminants and replace, if necessary.
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Maintenance, care and disposal
Maintenance work, intervals
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Maintenance, care and disposal
Disposing of equipment
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Rectifying faults
Error messages (power source)
7 Rectifying faults
All products are subject to rigorous production checks and final checks. If, despite this, something fails to
work at any time, please check the product using the following flowchart. If none of the fault rectification
procedures described leads to the correct functioning of the product, please inform your authorised
dealer.
The display of possible error numbers depends on the machine version (interfaces/functions).
• Document machine errors and inform service staff as necessary.
• If multiple errors occur, these are displayed in succession.
Error message Possible cause Remedy
E0 Start signal set in the event of Do not press the torch trigger or the foot-
errors operated remote control
E4 Temperature error Allow the machine to cool down
E5 Mains overvoltage Switch off the machine and check the mains
E6 Mains undervoltage voltage
E7 Electronics error Switch the machine on and off again.
E9 Secondary overvoltage If the error persists, notify service department
E12 Voltage reduction error (VRD)
E13 Electronics error
E14 Adjustment error in current Switch off the machine, place the electrode
recording holder in an insulated position and switch the
machine back on. If the error persists, notify
service department
E15 Error in on of the electronics Switch the machine off and on again.
supply voltages If the error persists, notify service department
E23 Temperature error Allow the machine to cool down
E32 Electronics error Switch the machine on and off again.
If the error persists, notify service department
E33 Adjustment error in voltage Switch off the machine, place the electrode
recording holder in an insulated position and switch the
machine back on. If the error persists, notify
service department
E34 Electronics error Switch the machine on and off again.
If the error persists, notify service department
E37 Temperature error Allow the machine to cool down
E40 Motor fault Check wire feed unit,
switch the machine off and on again, inform the
service department if the fault persists.
E55 Failure of a mains phase Switch off the machine and check the mains
voltage
E58 Short circuit in welding circuit Switch off machine and check welding current
leads for correct installation, e.g., put down
electrode holder in an electrically insulated
manner, disconnect degausser current lead.
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Rectifying faults
Checklist for rectifying faults
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Rectifying faults
Resetting welding parameters to the factory settings
RESET
+ +
Figure 7-1
Display Setting/selection
Calibration
The machine will be calibrated for approx 2 seconds each time it is switched on.
Initialising
Keep the push-button pressed until "InI" is shown on the display.
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Technical data
Pico 160 cel puls
8 Technical data
Performance specifications and guarantee only in connection with original spare and
replacement parts!
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Accessories
Electrode holder / workpiece lead
9 Accessories
9.1 Electrode holder / workpiece lead
Type Designation Item no.
EH25 QMM 4M Electrode holder 094-005800-00000
WK16mm² 170A/60% 4m/K Workpiece lead 094-005801-00000
9.5 Options
Type Designation Item no.
ON Filter Pico160 Air inlet dirt filter, retrofit option 092-003206-00000
ON Handle Pico 160 Grip, retrofit option 092-003205-00000
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Service documents
Spare and replacement parts
10 Service documents
WARNING
Do not carry out any unauthorised repairs or modifications!
To avoid injury and equipment damage, the unit must only be repaired or modified by
specialist, skilled persons!
The warranty becomes null and void in the event of unauthorised interference.
• Appoint only skilled persons for repair work (trained service personnel)!
Figure 10-1
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Service documents
Spare and replacement parts
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Service documents
Circuit diagram
Figure 10-2
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Appendix A
Parameter overview – setting ranges
11 Appendix A
11.1 Parameter overview – setting ranges
Parameters/function Setting range
Welding data display
(ex works)
Standard
(3-digit)
Max.
Min.
Unit
MMA (MMA)
Main current (AMP) 100 5 - 150 A
Hot start current (AMP%) 120 50 - 200 %
Hot start time (sec) 0,5 0,1 - 20,0 s
Arcforce correction 0 -10 - 10
Pulse frequency 1,2 0,2 - 500 Hz
Pulse balance 30 1 - 99 %
Pulse current 142 1 - 200 %
Arc length restriction off off - on
TIG (TIG)
Main current AMP 100 5 - 160 A
Ignition current 20 1 - 200 %
Up-slope time 1,0 0,0 - 20,0 s
Pulse frequency 2,8 0,2 - 2000 Hz
Pulse balance 50 1 - 99 %
Pulse current 140 1 - 200 %
Arc length restriction on off - on
Basic parameters (independent of procedure)
Calibration
Exit menu
Machine configuration
Dynamic power adjustment 16 10 - 20 A
Time-based power-saving mode off 5 - 60 min.
Expert menu
Access control – access code 000 000 - 999
Access control off off - on
Service menu
Power-saving mode active
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Appendix B
Searching for a dealer
12 Appendix B
12.1 Searching for a dealer
Sales & service parteners
www.ewm-group.com/en/specialist-dealers
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