คอนโทรลCNC Air Dryer
คอนโทรลCNC Air Dryer
คอนโทรลCNC Air Dryer
Refrigerate
Air Dryers
Model Number:
Serial Number:
FILL IN COMPLETELY AT INSTALLATION
COAIRE’s refrigerated air dryers are warranted to be free of defects in materials and workmanship under proper use,
installation, and application. This warranty shall be for a period of 15 months from date of shipment from our factory
or other stocking facilities or 12 months from date of installation. Proof of installation date will be required. All dryers
outside the U.S. and Canada carry a parts only warranty.
ALL FREIGHT DAMAGE CLAIMS ARE NOT THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE MANUFACTURER AND ARE NOT
COVERED UNDER WARRANTY AS ALL PRODUCTS ARE SHIPPED F.O.B. SHIPPER.
PLEASE DIRECT ALL FREIGHT CLAIMS TO THE SHIPPER IN QUESTION.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
ADJUSTMENTS TO THE HOT GAS AND MAINTENANCE OF FLOAT AND AUTOMATIC DRAINS AND
CONDENSER COILS ARE CONSIDERED TO BE ROUTINE MAINTENANCE AND THEREFORE NON-
WARRANTABLE ITEMS AND ARE THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE END USER. CONSULT THE
INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR THE ADJUSTMENT AND MAINTENANCE
PROCEDURES.
This warranty does not apply to any unit damaged by accident, modification, misuse, negligence, or misapplication.
Damage to heat exchangers by exposure to ammonia, any other corrosive substance or sub-freezing environment
will be considered misuse.
Any refrigerated dryer part or material found defective will be repaired, replaced or refunded, at the sellers option free
of charge, provided that COAIRE is notified within the above stated warranty period. All returns of allegedly
defective equipment must have prior written authorization. Said authorization may be obtained through our
refrigerated dryer service department. All refrigerated dryers, parts, materials must be returned freight prepaid to the
Manufacturer’s factory within 30 days of return authorization date. Any shipment returned to the factory collect will be
refused.
If an item is found to be warrantable, the repaired item or replacement will be returned normal ground freight prepaid
within the continental United States and Canada. Expedited shipment costs are the responsibility of the requestor.
Any replacement part or material is warranted only to the extent of the remaining warranty period of the dryer or to
the extent as provided by the supplier, whichever is longer.
Identification Plate
The identification plate is located on the back of the dryer and shows all the primary data of the machine. Upon
installation, fill in the table on the previous page with all the data shown on the identification plate. This data should
always be referred to when calling the manufacturer or distributor.
The removal or alteration of the identification plate will void the warranty rights.
DISCLAIMER
The warranty does not cover any responsibility or liability for direct or indirect damages to persons, or equipment
caused by improper usage or maintenance, and is limited to manufacturing defects only. Refer to COAIRE Warranty
policy manual for travel, mileage and special charge considerations. The warranty will be immediately voided if there
are changes or alterations to the dryer.
All freight damage claims should be filed within 15 working days and should be directed to the carrier.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SAFETY RULES
1.1 Explanation of Convention Symbols Used in This Manual
1.2 Warnings
1.3 Proper Use of the Dryer
2. INSTALLATION
2.1 Transporting the Unit
2.2 Installation site
2.3 Installation layout
2.4 Connection to the Compressed Air System
2.5 Connection to the Main Power
2.6 Condensate Drain
3. START UP
3.1 Preliminary Operations
3.2 Initial Start Up
3.3 Operation and Shut-down
4. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
4.1 Technical Specifications -CNC18 thru CNC75 (115/1/60)
4.2 Technical Specifications -CNC18 thru CNC75 (230/1/60)
4.3 Technical Specifications -CNC100 thru CNC250 (115/1/60)
4.4 Technical Specifications -CNC100 thru CNC250 (230/1/60)
4.5 Technical Specifications -CNC320 thru CNC400 (230/1/60)
5. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
5.1 Control Panel -CNC18 thru CNC160 (115/1/60)
5.2 Control Panel -CNC18 thru CNC250 (230/1/60)
5.3 Control Panel -CNC320 thru CNC400
5.4 Operation
5.5 Flow diagram -CNC18 thru CNC250
5.6 Flow diagram -CNC320 thru CNC400
5.7 Refrigeration Compressor
5.8 Condenser
5.9 Liquid receiver (CNC320 thru CNC400 only)
5.10 Dehydration Filter
5.11 Capillary Tube (CNC18 thru CNC250 only)
5.12 Liquid sight-glass (CNC320 thru CNC400 only)
5.13 Thermostatic valve (CNC320 thru CNC400 only)
5.14 Evaporator
5.15 Liquid separator
5.16 Hot Gas By-pass Solenoid Valve
5.17 Air-to-Air Exchanger
5.18 Condensate separator
5.19 Refrigerant pressure switch
5.20 DMC11 Air Dryer Controller
5.21 Electric Schematic -CNC18 thru CNC75 (115/1/60)
5.22 Electric Schematic -CNC18 thru CNC75 (230/1/60)
5.23 Electric Schematic -CNC100 thru CNC160 (115/1/60)
5.24 Electric Schematic -CNC100 thru CNC200 (230/1/60)
5.25 Electric Schematic -CNC250 (230/1/60)
5.26 Electric Schematic -CNC320 thru CNC400 (230/1/60)
6. MAINTENANCE AND SPARE PARTS
6.1 Maintenance Schedule
6.2 Replacement Parts
7. TROUBLESHOOTING
7.1 Troubleshooting
8. EXPLODED VIEW OF THE DRYER COMPONENTS
8.1 Table of components - Exploded view -CNC18 thru CNC400
3
1.1 DEFINITION OF THE SAFETY SYMBOLS
Carefully read instruction manual before attempting any service or maintenance procedures on the dryer.
Caution warning sign. Risk of danger or possibility of damage to equipment, if related text is not followed properly.
Electrical hazard. Warning message indicates practices or procedures that could result in personal injury or fatality if not
followed correctly.
Danger hazard. High temperature conditions exist during operation of system. Avoid contact until system or component
has dissipated heat.
Danger hazard. Treated air is not suitable for breathing purposes; serious injury or fatality may result if precautions are
not followed.
Danger hazard: In case of fire, use an approved fire extinguisher, Water is not an acceptable means in cases of
electrical fire
ARIA
AIR
LUFT Compressed air inlet connection point.
AIR
ARIA
AIR
LUFT Compressed air outlet connection point.
AIR
NOTE: Text that specifies items of note to be taken into account, does not involve safety precautions.
In designing this unit a lot of care has been devoted to environmental protection:
• CFC free refrigerants
• CFC free insulation parts
• Energy saving design
• Limited acoustic emission
• Dryer and relevant packaging composed of recyclable materials
This symbol requests that the user heed environmental considerations and abide with suggestions annotated with this
symbol.
1 Experienced and trained personnel familiar with national and local codes, capable to perform the needed activities, identify and
avoid possible dangerous situations while handling, installing, using and servicing the machine. Ensuring compliance to all
statutory regulations
4
1.2 WARNINGS
Compressed air is a highly hazardous energy source.
Never work on the dryer with pressure in the system.
Never point the compressed air or the condensate drain outlet hoses towards anybody.
The user is responsible for the proper installation of the dryer. Failure to follow instructions given in the “Installation” chapter will void
the warranty. Improper installation can create dangerous situations for personnel and/or damages to the machine could occur.
Only qualified personnel are authorized to service electrically powered devices. Before attempting maintenance, the
following conditions must be satisfied :
Ensure that main power is off, machine is locked out, tagged for service and power cannot be restored during service
operations.
Ensure that valves are shut and the air circuit is at atmospheric pressure. De-pressurize the dryer.
Warranty does not apply to any unit damaged by accident, modification, misuse, negligence or misapplication.
Unauthorized alterations will immediately void the warranty.
In case of fire, use an approved fire extinguisher, Water is not an acceptable means in cases of electrical fire.
5
2.2 INSTALLATION SITE
Failure to install dryer in the proper ambient conditions will affect the dryer’s ability to condense refrigerant gas. This can
cause higher loads on the compressor, loss of dryer efficiency and performance, overheated condenser fan motors,
electrical component failure and dryer failure due to the following: compressor loss, fan motor failure and electrical
component failure. Failures of this type will affect warranty considerations.
Do not install dryer in an environment of corrosive chemicals, explosive gasses, poisonous gasses; steam heat, areas of
high ambient conditions or extreme dust and dirt.
In case of fire, use an approved fire extinguisher, Water is not an acceptable means in cases of electrical fire.
6
2.3 INSTALLATION LAYOUT
-A-
OUT
7
3 4 8
IN
1
9
2 9 9
9
6
-B-
OUT
7
3 4 8
IN
1
9
2 9 9
9
6
Type A installation is suggested when the compressor operates at reduced intermittence and the total
consumption equals the compressor flow rate.
Type B installation is suggested when the air consumption can consistently change with peak values
highly exceeding the flow rate of the compressors. The capacity of the tank must be sized in order to
compensate eventual instantaneous demanding conditions (peak air consumption).
7
2.4 CONNECTION TO THE COMPRESSED AIR SYSTEM
Operations to be performed by qualified personnel only. Never work on compressed air piping under pressure.
The user is responsible to ensure that the dryer will never be operated with pressure exceeding the maximum
pressure rating on the unit data tag. Over pressurizing the dryer could be dangerous for both the operator and the
machine.
The air temperature and the scfm entering the dryer must comply with the limits reported on the data nameplate. The
system connecting piping must be kept free from dust, rust, chips and other impurities, and must be consistent with
the flow-rate of the dryer.
In order to perform maintenance operations, it recommended that by-pass piping be installed, as shown in illustration
1.1.
Illustration 1.1
Particular measures have been taken to reduce the amount of vibration that could occur during the operation.
Therefore, we recommend the use of connecting pipes that are able to insulate the vibration. (Flexible hoses,
vibration damping fittings, etc.)
The dryer comes with a flexible plastic drain tube (1/4”in diameter and 60in long) for the connection to suitable drain.
Removal of the condensate occurs through a solenoid valve protected with a mechanical filter. In order to avoid
clogging of the solenoid valve, the condensate from the cyclone separator is previously filtered, than discharged. An
adjustable electronic timer operates the solenoid valve coil.
The drain cannot be connected to pressurized systems.
Condensate may contain oil. Comply with applicable laws concerning disposal.
A water-oil separator should be installed before the air inlet to the dryer for the purpose of removing
condensate drainage coming from compressors, dryers, tanks, filters, etc.
8
3.1 PRELIMINARY OPERATION
Verify that the operating parameters match with the nominal values reported on the data nameplate of the dryer
(voltage, frequency, air pressure, air temperature, ambient temperature, etc.).
This dryer has been thoroughly tested, packaged and inspected prior to shipment. Nevertheless, the unit could be
damaged during transportation, check the integrity of the dryer during initial start-up and monitor operation during the
first hours of operation.
Sequence of operations:
• Ensure all steps of the “Installation” chapter have been followed.
• Confirm that all piping and electrical connections are proper.
• Ensure condensate drain lines are properly fastened and connected to a suitable drain system.
• If a by-pass is installed around the dryer, close the inlet and outlet isolation valves, open the by-pass valve.
• Verify that the manual valve mounted on condensate drain circuit is open.
• Remove all packaging and other material that could obstruct the area around the dryer.
• Turn on the main power to the unit POSITION 1 POSITION 2
• Move the rocker “ON/OFF” switch to the “ON” position (in the on
position the switch should be illuminated), the “ON” led located on ON
the control panel (pos. 1) should be lit.
• Compare amp draw to nominal values on the data nameplate.
• Verify the operation of the condensate drain circuit - wait for first
activation.
• Allow the dryer temperature to stabilize at the pre-set value.
• Slowly open the air inlet valve.
• Slowly open the air outlet valve.
• Slowly close the central by-pass valve of the system
• Check the piping for air leakage.
3.3 START-UP AND SHUT DOWN
Operation :
• Check the condenser for cleanliness.
• Verify power to the system.
• Move the rocker “ON/OFF” switch to the “ON” position.
• Check that the “ON/OFF” switch and the LED on the DMC11 are both illuminated.
• Wait a few minutes, verify that the DewPoint displayed on the DMC11 is correct and that the condensate drains
actuates regularly.
• Turn on the air compressor.
• A hot gas by-pass solenoid valve is utilized to prevent evaporator and drain freeze-ups during low load
conditions; valve activation is detected by illumination of the display on the DMC11 (pos. 2).
Switching off :
• Verify that the DewPoint displayed on the DMC11 is correct.
• Switch off the air compressor.
• After few minutes, Move the rocker “ON/OFF” switch of the dryer to the “OFF” position.
9
4.1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CNC18-CNC75 (115/1/60)
17.3/4 in - 450 mm 21.1/4 in - 540 mm 2 in - 50 mm
19.7/8 in - 505 mm
210 mm
8.1/4 in
210 mm
8.1/4 in
MODEL CNC18 CNC25 CNC35 CNC55 CNC75
1
Air flow at nominal condition [Nl/min] 480 765 990 1585 2125
[Nm³/h] 29 46 59 95 127
[scfm] 17 27 35 56 75
1
Pressure DewPoint at nominal cond. [°F] + 3 8 e q u a l t o 0 . 7 3 g / N m ³ o f H2O
Ambient temperature nominal (max.) [°F] +100 (+115)
Min. ambient temperature [°F] +34
Nominal (max.) inlet air temperature [°F] +100 (+115)
N o m i n a l i n l e t a ir p r e s s u r e [psig] 100 (6.9 barg)
Max. inlet air pressure [psig] 232 (16 barg)
Exit pressure drop - ∆p [psi] 4.4 (0.3 bar)
Inlet - outlet connections [ NPT-F] 1/2" 3/4” 1”
T yp e o f r e f r i g e r a n t R134.a(HFC) - CH2F-CF3
Refrigerant charging [oz] 7.7/8 12.3/8 9.3/4 13.1/4 15
[g] 225 350 275 375 425
Power supply [Phase/V/Hz] 115/1/60
Nominal electric consumption [A] 2.7 3.3 4.3 5.9 6.1
M a x . e l e c t r ic c o n s u m p t io n [A] 3.4 4.3 5.6 7.8 8.0
M a x . n o i s e le v e l a t 4 0 i n ( 1 m ) [dbA] < 70
Weight [lbs/kg] 82/37 86/39 90/41 95/43 99/45
10
4.2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CNC18-CNC75 (230/1/60)
17.3/4 in - 450 mm 21.1/4 in - 540 mm 2 in - 50 mm
19.7/8 in - 505 mm
210 mm
8.1/4 in
210 mm
8.1/4 in
MODEL CNC18 CNC25 CNC35 CNC55 CNC75
1
Air flow at nominal condition [Nl/min] 480 765 990 1585 2125
[Nm³/h] 29 46 59 95 127
[scfm] 17 27 35 56 75
1
Pressure DewPoint at nominal cond. [°F] + 3 8 e q u a l t o 0 . 7 3 g / N m ³ o f H2O
Ambient temperature nominal (max.) [°F] +100 (+115)
Min. ambient temperature [°F] +34
Nominal (max.) inlet air temperature [°F] +100 (+115)
N o m i n a l i n l e t a ir p r e s s u r e [psig] 100 (6.9 barg)
Max. inlet air pressure [psig] 232 (16 barg)
Exit pressure drop - ∆p [psi] 4.4 (0.3 bar)
Inlet - outlet connections [ NPT-F] 1/2" 3/4” 1”
T yp e o f r e f r i g e r a n t R134.a(HFC) - CH2F-CF3
Refrigerant charging [oz] 7 7/8 12 3/8 9 3/4 13 1/4 15
[g] 225 350 275 375 425
Power supply [Phase/V/Hz] 230/1/60
Nominal electric consumption [A] 1.4 1.7 2.2 3.0 3.1
M a x . e l e c t r ic c o n s u m p t io n [A] 1.7 2.2 2.8 3.9 4.0
M a x . n o i s e le v e l a t 4 0 i n ( 1 m ) [dbA] < 70
Weight [lbs/kg] 82/37 86/39 90/41 95/43 99/45
11
4.3 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CNC100-CNC160 (115/1/60)
21.1/4 in - 540 mm 26.3/8 in - 670 mm 2.3/4 in - 70 mm
25 in - 635 mm
10.1 /4 in
260 mm
3.1/8 in
80 mm
MODEL CNC100 CNC135 CNC160
1
Air flow at nominal condition [Nl/min] 2830 3880 4760
[Nm³/h] 170 233 285
[scfm] 100 137 168
1
Pressure DewPoint at nominal cond. [°F] + 3 8 e q u a l t o 0 . 7 3 g / N m ³ o f H2O
Ambient temperature nominal (max.) [°F] +100 (+115)
Min. ambient temperature [°F] +34
Nominal (max.) inlet air temperature [°F] +100 (+115)
N o m i n a l i n l e t a ir p r e s s u r e [psig] 100 (6.9 barg)
Max. inlet air pressure [psig] 232 (16 barg)
Exit pressure drop - ∆p [psi] 4.4 (0.3 bar)
Inlet - outlet connections [ NPT-F] 1” 1.1/4” 1.1/2”
T yp e o f r e f r i g e r a n t R134.a(HFC) - CH2F-CF3
Refrigerant charging [oz] 20.1/4 23 23.7/8
[g] 575 650 675
Power supply [Phase/V/Hz] 115/1/60
Nominal electric consumption [A] 8.8 10.2 12.6
M a x . e l e c t r ic c o n s u m p t i o n [A] 11.4 13 14.4
M a x . n o i s e le v e l a t 4 0 i n ( 1 m ) [dbA] < 70
Weight [lbs/kg] 126/57 168/76 207/94
12
4.4 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CNC100-CNC250 (230/1/60)
21.1/4 in - 540 mm 26.3/8 in - 670 mm 2.3/4 in - 70 mm
25 in - 635 mm
11.1/4 in
290 mm
3.1/8 in
80 mm
ELE BOX
13
4.5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CNC320-CNC400 (230/1/60)
4.1/2 in - 115 mm
14
5.1 CONTROL PANEL CNC18-CNC160 (115/1/60)
1 2
1 ON
set
0 set
3 K
1 2
1 ON
set
0 set
3 K
1 Rotary Switch 3 A i r a n d r e f r ig e r a t i n g g a s f l o w d i a g r a m
15
5.4 OPERATION
Operating principal-The dryer models described in this manual operate all on the same principal. The hot moisture
laden air enters an air to air heat exchanger. The air then goes through the evaporator, also known as the air to
refrigerant heat exchanger. The temperature of the air is reduced to approximately 35-39 degrees Fahrenheit,
causing water vapor to condense to liquid. The liquid is continuously coalesced and collected in the separator for
removal by the condensate drain. The cool moisture free air then passes back through the air to air heat exchanger to
be reheated to within fifteen degrees of the incoming air temperature as it exits the dryer.
Refrigerant circuit - Refrigerant (R-134a) gas is cycled through the compressor and exits at high
pressure to an air condenser where heat is removed causing the refrigerant to condense to a high
pressure liquid state. The liquid is forced through a metering device (capillary tube or thermal expansion
valve) where the resulting pressure drop allows the refrigerant to boil off at a predetermined temperature.
Low pressure liquid refrigerant enters the heat exchanger where heat from the incoming air is transferred
causing the refrigerant to boil; the resulting phase change produces a low pressure, low temperature gas.
The low pressure gas is returned to the compressor, where it is re-compressed and begins the cycle
again. During those periods when the compressed air load is reduced the excess refrigerant is by-
passed automatically back to the compressor via the hot gas by-pass valve circuit.
16
5.5 AIR/REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM CNC18-CNC250
17
DMC
5
7 8
10
18 1
2
6
PA PV
15 16 M
14
4 3
13
11 12
17 DMC
17
5.6 AIR/REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM CNC320-CNC400
11
10
12
1
19 8
PB PA PV
2
17 17 17
9
M
16
DMC 18
6 5 4
3
15
13 14 DMC 18
13 14 15
18
5.7 REFRIGERATION COMPRESSOR
The refrigeration compressor is the pump of the system where the gas coming from the evaporator (low pressure side) is
compressed up to the condensation pressure (high pressure side). The compressors utilized are manufactured by primary
companies and are designed for applications where high compression ratios and wide temperature changes are present.
The fully sealed construction is perfectly gas tight, so ensuring high-energy efficiency and long useful life. Dumping springs
supports the pumping unit, in order to consistently reduce the acoustic emission and the vibration diffusion.
The electric motor is cooled by the aspirated refrigerating gas, which goes through the coils before reaching the
compression cylinders. The thermal protection protects the compressor from over heating and over currents. The
protection is automatically restored as soon as the nominal temperature conditions are reached.
Traces of humidity and slag can accumulate inside the refrigeration circuit, or long periods of use can produce sludge,
could limit the lubrication of the compressor and clog the expansion valve or capillary tube.
The function of the filter drier, located before the capillary tubing, is to stop the impurities, avoiding their circulation within
the system.
The length and interior diameter of the capillary tubing is accurately sized with the performance to be reached by the dryer;
no maintenance or adjustment is necessary.
5.14 EVAPORATOR
Also called an air-refrigerant exchanger. The liquid refrigerant formed in the condenser is evaporated in this part of the
circuit. In the evaporation phase the refrigerant side of the evaporator tends to absorb heat from the compressed air
present in the other side of the exchanger. The evaporator is immersed in the cabinet base of the dryer and insulated with
non-CFC expanded insulating foam. The part is entirely constructed in copper and the cooler goes in the opposite direction
to the air, thus contributing to limited pressure loss and to provide efficient thermal exchange.
19
5.15 LIQUID ACCUMULATOR (CNC100-CNC400 only)
It prevents the return of liquid refrigerant to the compressor separating droplets not evaporated from the gas flow.
20
5.20 DMC11 AIR DRYER CONTROLLER
Button - Access set-up functions.
ON
Button - Condensate drain-push to test / change drain
set interval setting.
LED - Illuminated = power on.
set - Flashing = set-up condition.
LED - Hot-gas solenoid valve activated.
Activation of the hot-gas solenoid valve occurs when the DewPoint drops below 37.4°F - 3°C (refer to table-Set point) -
LED illuminates - valve is deactivated when the DewPoint rises above 40°F - 4.5°C (Set point + ∆t) - LED off.
The condensate drain solenoid valve activates for 2 seconds (refer to table-TON) - LED on – in 60 second intervals
(refer to table-TOFF).
Depress the button to perform manual test of the condensate drain.
SET-UP - The DMC11 is preset to factory specifications for typical use. The following parameters can be changed to meet
specific user requirements:
• Set point - activation temperature of the hot-gas solenoid valve (fix hysteresis - ∆t equal to 2.7°F - 1.5°C).
• TON - condensate drain solenoid valve activation duration time.
• TOFF – Interval time between activation of the condensate drain solenoid valve.
To access set-up, depress and hold the button for 2 seconds, the LED flashing confirms the command.
Parameters cycle in sequence, the Set Point parameter is first, followed by TON, then TOFF. Depress the button to access
the next parameter. The current value for the parameter is shown as a single flashing LED.
To change the value of the selected parameter, while pressing the button use the button to toggle through
available settings. For the value range and the resolution (value of each single LED), see the following table:
Parameter Description Display Value Resolution Set
range value
Synchronous flashing
Activation of the hot-gas 35.6 - 43.7 °F 0.9 °F 37.4 °F
Set point
solenoid valve 2.0 - 6.5 ºC 0.5 ºC 3 ºC
LED + LED
Synchronous flashing
Activation time of the condensate drain
TON 1 - 10 sec 1 sec 2 sec
solenoid valve
LED + LED
Pause time of the condensate Non-synchronous flashing
TOFF 1 - 10 min 1 min 1 min
drain solenoid valve
LED + LED
The "out of scale" conditions are indicated by the intermittent flashing of the first and the last LED of the display, depicts a
chosen setting out of acceptable range.
To exit the set-up condition at any time, press the button. If no operations are performed for a 2-minute period, the
system returns to operation function.
21
5.21 ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC CNC18-CNC75 (115/1/60)
IG
3
Bn 3 3 3
Bu DMC11
2 3 Air Dryer Controller Bn Bn
P
Y/G PE
O
W
E
2 1 4 5 11 12
K
2 1 4 5
Vc
M M
PR
Bu Bu
EVB EVD
2 2 2
2
IG
Bn
Bu
Y/G PE
Bn Bn
3
DMC11
3 Air Dryer Controller
PO
WE
R
K
2 1 4 5 11 12
2 1 4 5
Vc
M M
EVB EVD PR
Bu Bu
Legend:
IG : Rocker On/Off switch VC : Condenser fan motor
K : Refrigeration compressor PR : DMC11 probe
KR : Compressor start-up relay EVB : Hot gas by-pass solenoid valve
KM : Compressor electric motor EVD : Condensate drain solenoid valve
KT : Compressor thermal protection
22
5.23 ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC CNC100-CNC160 (115/1/60)
IG
3
Bn 3 3 3
Bu DMC11 Bn Bn
2 3 Air Dryer Controller
P
Y/G PE
O
W
E
2 1 4 5 11 12
K
2 1 4 5
Vc
M M
PR
EVB EVD Bu Bu
2 2 2
2
IG
Bn
Bu
Y/G PE
Bn Bn
3
DMC11
3 Air Dryer Controller
P
O
W
E
2 1 4 5 11 12 K
2 1 4 5
Vc
M M
EVB EVD
PR
Bu Bu
Legend:
IG : Rocker On/Off switch VC : Condenser fan motor
K : Refrigeration compressor PV : Refrigerant pressure switch (fan control)
KR : Compressor start-up relay PR : DMC11 probe
KM : Compressor electric motor EVB : Hot gas by-pass solenoid valve
KT : Compressor thermal protection EVD : Condensate drain solenoid valve
23
5.25 ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC CNC250 (230/1/60)
IG
Bn
Bu
Y/G PE
Bn Bn
3
DMC11
3 Air Dryer Controller
P
O
W
E
2 1 4 5 11 12
K
2 1 4 5
Vc
M M
PR
EVB EVD
Bu Bu
IG
Bn
Bn
3 Bn
Bu DMC11
3 Air Dryer Controller
PO
WE
Y/G PE R
2 1 4 5 11 12
K
Bn
PR Vc
M M
EVD Bu
Bu
Legend:
IG : Rotary On/Off switch PV : Refrigerant pressure switch (fan control)
K : Refrigeration compressor PA : Refrigerant pressure switch (high pressure)
KR : Compressor start-up relay PB : Refrigerant pressure switch (low pressure)
KM : Compressor electric motor PR : DMC11 probe
KT : Compressor thermal protection EVB : Hot gas by-pass solenoid valve
VC : Condenser fan motor EVD : Condensate drain solenoid valve
24
6.1 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Only qualified personnel should perform maintenance operations.
Prior to performing any maintenance or service, be sure that:
• Ensure that the power is off and the unit is at atmospheric pressure.
• Main power circuit breaker is in the off position per lock out/tag out procedures.
• Ensure that maintenance personnel have read and understand the safety and operations instructions in
this manual.
High temperature conditions exist during operation of system. Avoid contact until system or component
has dissipated heat.
DAILY
• Verify that the DewPoint displayed on the DMC11 is correct.
• Check the proper operation of the condensate drain system.
• Inspect the condenser for cleanliness.
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6.2 REPLACEMENT PARTS
CNC (115/1/60)
DESCRIPTION Part Number 18 25 35 55 75
Compressor 5015135003 1
Compressor 5015135005 1
Compressor 5015135007 1
Compressor 5015135009 1
Compressor 5015135011 1
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REPLACEMENT PARTS
Compressor 5015110004 1
Compressor 5015110007 1
Compressor 5015110109 1
Compressor 5015110113 1
Compressor 5015115011 1
27
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Compressor 5015135020 1
Compressor 5015135023 1
Compressor 5015135026 1
28
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Compressor 5015115020 1
Compressor 5015115023 1
Compressor 5015115026 1
Compressor 5015115029 1 1
29
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Fan 5250110071 1 1
Compressor 5015115029 1 1
NOTE: When ordering replacement parts, have information from data nameplate available.
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7.1 TROUBLESHOOTING
Only qualified personnel should perform maintenance operations.
Prior to performing any maintenance or service, be sure that:
• Ensure that the power is off and the unit is at atmospheric pressure.
• Main power circuit breaker is in the off position per lock out/tag out procedures.
• Ensure that maintenance personnel have read and understand the safety and operations instructions in
this manual.
• High temperature conditions exist during operation of system. Avoid contact until system or component
has dissipated heat.
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE - SUGGESTED ACTION
Î The machine doesn't start. Î Check inlet power.
Î Verify electric wiring connections.
Î Check continuity of On/Off switch
Î The compressor doesn’t work. Î Activation of the internal thermal protection - wait for 30 minutes, then retry.
Î Verify the electric wiring.
Î Replace the internal thermal protection.
Î If present, replace the start-up relay.
Î If present, replace the start-up capacitor.
Î If present, replace the run capacitor.
Î The refrigerant pressure switch PA has been activated (CNC250-CNC400 only) -
see specific point.
Î The refrigerant pressure switch PB has been activated (CNC320-CNC400 only) -
see specific point.
Î If the compressor doesn’t work yet, replace it.
Î The condenser fan doesn’t work. Î Verify the electric wiring.
Î PV pressure switch is faulty - contact a certified refrigeration technician to replace
it (CNC100-CNC400 only).
Î If the fan still doesn’t work, replace it.
Î The condensate is not draining Î Verify the electric wiring.
Î The condensate drain mechanical filter is clogged - remove and clean it.
Î The drain solenoid valve is jammed - remove and clean it.
Î The electrical coil on the condensate drain solenoid valve may be burned out- test
resistance/replace it.
Î DMC11 doesn’t work - replace it.
Î The DewPoint is too low - the condensate is frozen - see specific point.
Î The dryer continuously drains Î The drain solenoid valve is jammed - remove and clean it.
condensate. Î Verify the electric wiring.
Î DMC11 doesn’t work - replace it.
Î Water within the line. Î The dryer is off - switch it on.
Î Untreated air flows through the by-pass unit (if installed) - close the by-pass.
Î The dryer doesn’t drain condensate - see specific point.
Î DewPoint too high - see specific point.
Î The high pressure switch (PA) was Î Probable causes that could result in activation of pressure switch:
activated (CNC250-CNC400 only). 1. Room temperature is too high or there is poor ventilation; restore adequate
ventilation.
2. The condenser is dirty - clean it.
3. The condenser fan is not operating - see specific section.
4. There is a refrigeration leak in the evaporator - contact a certified refrigeration
technician
Î Reset the pressure switch by pressing the button on the switch-verify the
operation of dryer.
Î There is a leak in the refrigeration circuit - contact a certified refrigeration
Î The low pressure switch (PB) was technician
activated (CNC320-CNC400 only). Î The pressure switch is automatically reset when nominal conditions are restored
- check the operation of dryer.
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Î DewPoint too high. Î The dryer is off - switch it on.
Î The compressor doesn’t work - see specific point.
Î The condenser fan doesn’t work - see specific point.
Î The inlet air is too hot - restore the nominal conditions.
Î The inlet air flow rate is higher than the rate of the dryer - reduce the flow rate -
restore the normal conditions.
Î The ambient temperature is too high or the room ventilation is insufficient -
provide proper ventilation.
Î The condenser is dirty - clean it.
Î The dryer doesn’t drain the condensate - see specific point.
Î LED on DMC11 is always on - see specific point.
Î The set point of the DMC11 is very high - see paragraph SET-UP of the DMC11.
Î There is a leak in the refrigeration circuit - contact a certified refrigeration
technician
Î Excessive pressure drop within the Î The DewPoint is too low - the condensate is frozen and blocks airflow - see
dryer. specific point.
Î Check for throttling the flexible connection hoses.
Î DewPoint too low. Î Verify wiring of the DMC11.
Î Verify wiring of the hot gas by pass solenoid valve.
Î The electric coil of the hot gas by-pass solenoid valve may have burned out –
test resistance/ replace it.
Î The probe of the DMC11 does not properly detect the temperature of the
evaporator – push the probe until it reaches the bottom of the measurement
well.
Î The set point of the DMC11 is very low - see paragraph SET-UP of the DMC11.
Î DMC 11 Air Dryer Controller doesn’t work - replace it.
Î The hot gas solenoid valve is blocked - contact a certified refrigeration
technician.
Î Verify probe wiring on the DMC 11.
Î LED of the DMC11 is always
Î The first and the last led of the display of DMC11 blink simultaneously, the probe
on. doesn’t work - replace it.
Î DMC 11Controller doesn’t work - replace it.
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8.1 TABLE OF COMPONENTS - EXPLODED VIEW –CNC18-CNC400
The components table given below refers to the relevant exploded views attached to this manual.
1 Control panel 16 Condensate drain solenoid valve coil
2 Filter dryer 17 Liquids separator
3 Side panel 18 Condensate mechanical filter
4 Refrigeration compressor 19 Condensate drain service valve
5 Top panel 20 Condensate separator
6 Fan motor 21 Front panel
7 Fan shroud 22 PV Refrigerant pressure switch 1
8 Fan blade 23 Panel circuit breaker switch 2
9 Condenser 24 PA Refrigerant pressure switch 3
10 Rear panel 25 Evaporator 4
11 Air-to-air heat exchanger 26 Basic frame 4
12 Hot gas solenoid by-pass valve 27 PA - PB Refrigerant pressure switch 4
13 Hot gas solenoid by-pass valve coil 28 Thermostatic valve 4
14 Base panel 29 Liquid receiver 4
15 Condensate drain solenoid valve
1 3
CNC250-CNC400 only CNC250 only
2 4
230/1/60 only CNC320-CNC400 only
CNC18
33
CNC25-CNC75
CNC100
34
CNC135
CNC160-CNC200
35
CNC250
CNC320-CNC400
36
37
For complete line of additional product information, please contact your local COAIRE distributor.
DISTRIBUTED BY
COAIRE Technologies reverse the right to make changes, at any time without notice
as a result of our commitment to continuous improvement.
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