HP-480 Horiba
HP-480 Horiba
HP-480 Horiba
HP-480
Instruction Manual
CODE:GZ0000006041C
Preface
Product specifications and appearance, as well as the contents of this manual are subject to
change without notice.
HORIBA Advanced Techno, Co., Ltd. warrants that the Product shall be free from defects in
material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace free of charge, at option of HORIBA
Advanced Techno, Co., Ltd., any malfunctioned or damaged Product attributable to
responsibility of HORIBA Advanced Techno, Co., Ltd. for a period of one (1) year from the
delivery unless otherwise agreed with a written agreement. In any one of the following cases,
none of the warranties set forth herein shall be extended;
z Any malfunction or damage attributable to improper operation
z Any malfunction attributable to repair or modification by any person not authorized by
HORIBA Advanced Techno, Co., Ltd.
z Any malfunction or damage attributable to the use in an environment not specified in this
manual
z Any malfunction or damage attributable to violation of the instructions in this manual or
operations in the manner not specified in this manual
z Any malfunction or damage attributable to any cause or causes beyond the reasonable
control of HORIBA Advanced Techno, Co., Ltd. such as natural disasters
z Any deterioration in appearance attributable to corrosion, rust, and so on
z Replacement of consumables
HORIBA ADVANCED TECHNO, CO., LTD. SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
RESULTING FROM ANY MALFUNCTIONS OF THE PRODUCT, ANY ERASURE OF DATA,
OR ANY OTHER USES OF THE PRODUCT.
Trademarks
Generally, company names and brand names are either registered trademarks or trademarks
of the respective companies.
Conformable Directive
Note
When the sensor cable, the transmission cable, or the contact input cable is extended
to 30 m or longer, the surge test specified in the EMC directive for CE marking is not
applied.
J Installation Environment
This product is designed for the following environment.
z Overvoltage Category II
z Pollution degree 2
FCC Rules
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
For Your Safety
Warning messages are described in the following manner. Read the messages and follow the
instructions carefully.
Q Hazard classification
Q Warning symbols
This section provides precautions to enable you to use the product safely and correctly and to
prevent injury and damage. The terms of DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION indicate the
degree of imminency and hazardous situation. Read the precautions carefully as it contains
important safety messages.
WARNING
To connect a load beyond the contact capacity or use inductive load (such as a motor, or pump), be
sure to use a power relay whose rating is higher than the load.
Electric Shock
Make sure that no electric power is supplied to the instrument before starting this work.
Be sure to ground the earth terminal (The ground resistance may become 100 Ω or less) for safety.
Strong Acid
If dilute hydrochloric acid gets into your eyes, your mucous membranes will be damaged, possibly to
the point of blindness.
When handling hydrochloric acid, be sure to wear protective glasses, protective gloves, and a
protective mask.
If it gets into your eyes, immediately wash your face with a large amount of water for more than 15
minutes, and see a doctor as soon as possible (When washing your eyes, open your eyelids with your
fingers and wash the eyeballs and eyelids completely).
Hydrochloric acid on the human body and clothes may cause burns. Take off clothes wet with the
chemical and immediately wash with large amounts of water immediately.
CAUTION
When the instrument is turned OFF, the C-NC contact is shorted. Be careful when connecting a load.
Operating the instrument using a voltage out of the rated range may cause it to malfunction.
Be sure to check the voltage of the power supply. Also make sure that the fluctuation of the power
supply voltage is within the range of ±10% of the rated voltage.
The electrode is made of glass and broken when exposed to impact or strong force. In handling the
electrode, exercise sufficient care.
Product Handling Information
Operational Precautions
Use of the equipment in a manner not specified by the manufacturer may impair the protection
provided by the equipment. And it may also reduce equipment performance.
z Do not operate the keys or push the panel surface with a sharp object, such as the
fingernail.
z Do not use an organic solvent or something similar.
z Do not submerge the electrode in dilute hydrochloric acid for many seconds.
When disposing of the product, follow the related laws and/or regulations of your country for
disposal of the product.
Manual Information
Note
This interprets the necessary points for correct operation and notifies the important points for
handling the unit.
Reference
This indicates the part of where to refer the information.
Tip
This indicates reference information.
Glossary
For explaining the operation of the converter, the following terms are being used.
Term Explanation
Long press To hold down the object until the lamp lights or the display changes.
Single press To lightly press the object once.
Flash To flicker quickly several times, and the setting is established.
Contents
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Operation keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Indicator lamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Installation environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Installation procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Connecting the contact outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Connecting the electrode cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Connecting the transmission output cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Connecting the power supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Attaching the terminal covers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Basic settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Electrode types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Measurement condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Display method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Calibration method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Contact output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Transmission output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
pH calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Temperature calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Maintenance of electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Cleaning the electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Adding KCl internal solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
When measurements fail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Out of the measurement range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Error code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Description of error codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Remedies for error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Parts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Consumables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Overview
Q Outline
z IP65 (dust and water proof) panel.
z Selectable sub-display items, including current temperature.
z Concentrated control keys on the front panel for all settings.
z Compatible with 5 types of standard solution (any 2 of JIS pH 7, pH 2, pH 4, pH 9 and pH
10).
z A rich set of maintenance features.
Automatic validation of the electrode characteristics are acceptable at the time of
calibration.
z Free transmission output range.
z Free voltage power supply (100 V to 240 V AC, 50 Hz/60 Hz).
z Memory backup.
Q Features
z Easy-to-read display (large characters).
z Improvement in operability of the keys using the embossed sheet.
z Relaxed resistance limit of the loads to the transmission output (max. 900 Ω)
(250 Ω receiver × 3 + wiring resistance).
Q Special features
z Improved and expanded status display with icons.
z Downsized converter and the volume is reduced by 20% compared to its predecessor.
Increased types of attachable temperature-compensation electrodes.
z All of the six types of electrodes, with temperature compensation (350 Ω, 500 Ω, 1 kΩ, 6.8
kΩ, 10 kΩ) and without temperature compensation, can be selected.
1
Overview
Components
Q Front panel
Measurement
display
Displays a measured Status indicator lamp
value.
Indicates the status of
output.
Operation keys
pH METER HP-480
Note
Do not operate the keys or push the panel surface with a sharp object, such as the fingernail.
Q Terminal block
Contact output R1
(See page 10.)
Electrode
(See page 11.)
Contact output R2
(See page 10.)
Power supply
Transmission output (See page 15.)
(See page 14.)
2
Overview
J Operation keys
Operation keys are used to switch displays, enter settings, and perform calibration, etc.
You can change the value or item while the display is blinking.
Select a value or item using the UP/DOWN keys and press the ENT key. And the display will
flash, and the setting will be finished.
To disabled the key operations use the security menu.
Notations in the text
Key Description/Operation
(Meaning)
Use this key to return to the measurement mode from another mode.
In the setup menus of the measurement and maintenance modes,
MEAS key pressing once will cancel the last change and make the display return
(Measurement) to the previous item.
To return to the measurement mode, press this key repeatedly until the
MEAS lamp lights up.
CAL key Long Hold down this key until the CAL lamp lights up, and the
(Calibration) press calibration mode will be enabled.
Single The control value setup menu will be enabled, and “Set” will
press be displayed.
MNT key
(Maintenance) Hold down this key until the MNT lamp lights up and the
Long
MEAS lamp turns off, and the maintenance mode will be
press
enabled.
Use these keys to change the displayed value or item.
For a numerical value, pressing once will increment/decrement the
UP key value by one count, and holding down the key will increase/decrease
DOWN key the value continuously.
(Selection) The UP key and the DOWN key scroll the display in the opposite
directions. When you have pressed one of the buttons excessively,
press the other key, to go back.
Use this key to finish set values and calibration values.
3
Overview
J Indicator lamps
Q Mode display
Measurement lamp
Lights up during the measurement mode.
This lamp is turned OFF during the calibration and maintenance modes, during which
measurement is stopped.
Calibration lamp
Lights up during the calibration mode.
To enter the calibration mode, hold down the CAL key until this lamp lights up.
Calibration can be performed while this lamp lights up is being lit. Measurement is stopped in
this state.
Maintenance lamp
Lights up during the maintenance mode.
To enter the maintenance mode, hold down the MNT key until this lamp lights up.
Setups can be made while this lamp lights up. Measurement is stopped in this state.
Q Status display
4
Overview
This instrument has 3 operation modes and 5 menus in its major category.
Q Operation modes
Measurement mode
Measurements and instrument control are performed.
Calibration mode
Calibration are performed.
Maintenance mode
Measurements and outputs are stopped, and performs various setups are performed.
Q Menu
The following menus are provided under the measurement and maintenance mode.
For how to enter each of the modes and menus, see the respective description pages.
Calibration menu
This menu allows you to performs calibration.
Security menu
This menu prevents you from wrong or illegal operation.
5
Overview
Measurement mode
Maintenance mode
Press the MNT key for a while.
Basic setup menu See page 19.
DOWN key
Security menu
6
Installation
Installation
Installation environment
To keep the instrument stable and reliable for use, install it in a place where the following
conditions are satisfied.
Q Instrument body
z Well-ventilated.
z Ambient temperature is in the range of −5°C to 45°C.
z Where the air is not hot.
z Not exposed to direct sunlight.
z Not to exposed to direct radiant heat.
z Ambient relative humidity is in the range of 20% to 85%.
z The instrument is not splashed with water or chemicals.
z Mechanical vibration is rare.
z There is enough space for maintenance and wiring.
z Dust and corrosive gases are not present.
z The influence of electromagnetic fields is rare.
z The altitude is less than 2000 m.
z The range of power supply voltage fluctuation is within 10% of the rated voltage.
z Overvoltage Category II is satisfied.
(This regulation is applied to the electrical machinery that is powered by stationary
equipment such as a switchboard.)
Q Electrode
z Electrodes can be checked and maintained.
z No bubbles appear in the measuring solution.
z Measuring solution does not corrode the wetted part of the electrode.
Reference
For the details, refer to the instruction manual provided with the electrode.
7
Installation
Installation procedure
Cut a square with dimensions shown in the figure below from the control panel.
[Unit: mm]
When installing the instruments in a row, leave an interval of 70 mm or more horizontally and
130 mm or more vertically between the square openings.
(minimum)
[Unit: mm]
(minimum)
Q Mounting
Insert the instrument into the square opening and secure it with fixtures.
1. Insert the instrument body from into the opening the front of the control panel.
2. Attach one of the two fixtures on the instrument, fitting its notches into the grooves
located on the top and bottom of the body case.
3. Attach the other fixture, in the same way.
4. Slide the both fixtures to the front panel to secure the instrument body.
Gasket Grooves
Front panel
Fixtures (after the installation)
Fixture
Notches
Grooves
Note
The gasket is a consumable. Replace it with a new one when its holding power has become weak.
8
Installation
Q Dismounting
Remove the cables from the terminal block.
Remove the fixtures one by one, then the instrument body from the panel.
1. Insert a slotted screwdriver or the like into the gap between a fixture and the
instrument body to detach a notch from the groove.
2. Remove the fixture.
3. Remove the other fixture, in the same way.
4. Pull out the instrument body from the control panel.
Fixtures
Insert a slotted
screwdriver or
the like here.
9
Installation
Connection
WARNING
To connect a load beyond the contact capacity or use inductive load (such as a motor, or pump), be
sure to use a power relay whose rating is higher than the load.
CAUTION
When the instrument is turned OFF, the C-NC contact is shorted. Be careful when connecting a load.
10
Installation
Q Connection
The electrode cable has the following terminals.
S: Glass electrode shielded drive terminal
G: Glass electrode terminal
R: Reference electrode terminal
SE: Liquid ground electrode terminal
T, T: Temperature compensation electrode terminal
E: Shielded wire
Connect the cable to the terminal block as shown in the figure below. Making sure that each
terminal of the cable is connected to the counterpart of the block correctly.
z For pH electrodes with S terminal and without SE terminal, such as 6108 and 6109.
Transmission BOX
Terminal block Terminal block
(CT-20PH/CT-25PH)
Transmission cable
(C-5A)
11
Installation
z For pH electrodes with S and SE terminals, such as 6171, 6172, 6173, and 6174.
Transmission BOX
Terminal block Terminal block
(CT-20PH/CT-25PH)
Transmission cable
(C-5A)
Reference
Refer to “ Electrode types ” (page 20).
12
Installation
4. Peel the covering between from the end and base of the lead wire (black) to the
foot, and a braided shield will appear.
5. Peel the shield, and a lead wire (white stripes on black) will appear.
Braided shield
Lead (white on black)
Lead (red)
Lead (white)
Lead (blue)
6. Remove the covering of the lead wire (white on black), and a lead wire transparent
will appear.
Be sure to remove the covering (conducting plastic: white on black) to the base of the lead
wire (transparent).
Extend it to make it thin.
Braided shield
Twist the shields together.
Lead (transparent)
Remove the black covering to t
Lead (blue)
Lead (white)
Lead (red)
7. Remove approximately 1 cm of covering from the end of each lead wire to strip the
conductor wire.
Be careful not to cut the conductor wire.
Braided shield
Lead (transparent)
Lead (red)
Lead (white)
Lead (blue)
Approximately 1 cm stripped conductor.
8. Attach solderless terminal to the end of the leading wires, and crimp them securely
using a crimp tool.
9. Pull the solderless terminals to confirm that they are crimped firmly.
13
Installation
1. Connect the cable to the terminal block referring to the figure below.
Use a shielded wire for the transmission cable.
Transmission output
4 mA to 20 mA DC (insulation output)
The maximum load resistance: 900 Ω
Shield
Up to 900 Ω
2. Ground the shielded line via the grounding terminal of the receiver device side.
Receiver device
(+)
Grounding terminal
Shield
Receiver device 1
(+)
Receiver device 2
Receiving resistance 2
WARNING
14
Installation
WARNING
Electric Shock
Make sure that no electric power is supplied to the instrument before starting this work.
Do not turn on the power until your work is completed.
CAUTION
Operating the instrument using a voltage out of the rated range may cause it to malfunction. Be sure
to check the voltage of the power supply. Also make sure that the fluctuation of the power supply
voltage is within the range of 10% of the rated voltage.
Connect and ground the power cable referring to the figure below.
Supplied power
Voltage: 100 V to 240 V AC
Frequency: 50 Hz/60 Hz
WARNING
Be sure to ground the earth terminal (The ground resistance may become 100 Ω or less) for safety.
The grounding for the instrument should be separated from that of electrical devices such as a
motor.
15
Preparation
Preparation
When you start using the instrument for the first time after factory shipment or resetting it to
factory settings, be sure to complete the following preparation procedures.
z Wiring checking
z Initial set up
z Calibration
Q Wiring checking
Check the following.
z Are the power cable, electrode cable, and transmission cable properly wired?
z Are the terminal block screws firmly tightened?
z Is the fluctuation of the power supply voltage within ±10% of the rated voltage?
Q Initial set up
When the instrument is powered on in the factory setting state, it starts up in the Maintenance
mode.
Check the current settings referring to Table 1.
If necessary, change settings following the instructions in “ Basic settings ” (page 19).
To finish the initial setup, press the MEAS key repeatedly until the MEAS lamp lights up to go
to the measurement mode.
Once the initial setup is finished, the instrument starts up in the measurement mode since
then. This is the normal measurement mode.
Display setting.
Select the display item setting for the sub-display. no, 1.SEt, 2.SEt, t no
Calibration setting.
16
Preparation
Factory
Display Description Options
setting
Note
Settings for relay 2 are the ones that numeral part of relay 1 is replaced with 2.
If the d.diF type is selected, set the control width. 0.00 to 4.00 (pH) 0.50
Q Calibration
Perform the pH and temperature calibrations referring to the following pages.
z “ pH calibration ” (page 34).
z “ Temperature calibration ” (page 37).
17
Measurement
Measurement
Measurement
Power on the pH meter with the preparation (See page 16.) is completed, and the pH meter
will start up in the measurement mode.
1. Turn the power ON.
The measurement target appears on the measurement display.
The measurement range is then displayed and the instrument enters the measurement
mode.
After the measurement value is displayed, and the measurement starts.
This is the normal measurement mode.
18
Measurement
Basic settings
Enter the maintenance mode to set up the electrode type, measurement conditions, display
settings, calibration method, contact output and transmission output.
Q Precautions
z Previous value hold is used for transmission output.
z Contact outputs are the following status.
z OFF when the control target is set to non, PH or Err.
z ON when the control target is set to Hold, ON.
z FAIL when the control target is set to FAiL and a system error occurs.
Tip
Press the MEAS key to return to the menu one tier up.
To return to the basic setup menu from the setup screen, press the MEAS key repeatedly until “SEt” is
shown on the measurement display and nothing is shown on the sub-display, then press the ENT key.
19
Measurement
J Electrode types
← Current setting
J Measurement condition
← Current setting
20
Measurement
J Display method
Q Sub-display setting
Select the item to be displayed on the sub-display during measurement.
1. Open the basic setup menu and press the UP/DOWN keys to display the current
sub-display setting (as below) on the panel, referring to “ How to open basic setup
menus ” (page 19).
The display item selection screen for the sub-display appear on the screen.
← Current setting
2. Press the ENT key.
The sub-display starts blinking. Now you can change the setting.
3. Press the UP/DOWN key to select a setting.
no: Nothing is displayed.
1.Set: Control value of relay 1
2.Set: Control value of relay 2
t: Temperature
4. Press the ENT key to finish the setting.
Tip
z To change measurement range cut ON/OFF setting press the DOWN key.
z To select another setting item, press the MEAS key.
21
Measurement
J Calibration method
You can choose automatic or manual calibration.
If choosing automatic calibration, select the second calibration point from pH 2, pH 4, pH 9
and pH 10 (JIS).
Tip
In automatic calibration, the first calibration point is fixed to pH 7.
In manual calibration, you can freely set calibration points. However, the difference between 2 points
must be 2 pH or more.
← Current setting
2. Press the ENT key.
The sub-display starts blinking. Now you can change the setting.
3. Press the UP/DOWN key to select a setting.
UP key (yES): Automatic calibration.
DOWN key (no): Manual calibration.
4. Press the ENT key.
The setting is finished and the screen returns to the Calibration setup screen in view
mode.
When you have selected the automatic calibration, set the value for the second calibration
point.
Tip
z If you set the value of the second calibration point next, start the procedure described next from
step 2.
z To select another setting item, press the MEAS key.
22
Measurement
23
Measurement
J Contact output
Set control actions for R1 and R2 respectively.
This section explains the setup procedures using R1 as an example. Set up the R2 actions in
the same way.
The following control items can be set.
24
Measurement
← Current setting
2. Press the ENT key.
The sub-display starts blinking. Now you can change the setting.
3. Press the UP/DOWN key to select a setting.
non: Relay OFF
PH: PH H/L setting
Hold: During maintenance
Err: For error alarm
FAiL: For failure alarm
4. Press the ENT key to finish the setting.
Tip
z To set another item of relay output 1 setting next, press the DOWN key to display it.
z To select another setting item, press the MEAS key.
25
Measurement
Note
When this function is enable, the target of the delay time setting is also reversed. To delay the FAIL
output, use the delay time setting for relay OFF.
Tip
Set the reverse output (I.rE) to no whenever the control target (I.SEL) is set to an item other than FAiL.
26
Measurement
27
Measurement
OFF
OFF
1.diF 1.diF
Control value Control value
OFF OFF
1.udF 1.odF 1.odF 1.udF
Control value Control value
28
Measurement
29
Measurement
30
Measurement
J Transmission output
Set up the items related to transmission output.
← Current setting
2. Press the ENT key.
The sub-display starts blinking. Now you can change the setting.
3. Press the UP/DOWN key to specify a pH value corresponding to the zero point
output.
UP key: Increments the value by 0.01 pH.
DOWN key: Decrements the value by 0.01 pH.
The setting range is −1.00 pH to 15.00 pH.
4. Press the ENT key to finish the setting.
Tip
z To set another item of transmission output setting next, press the UP/DOWN key to display it.
z To select another setting item, press the MEAS key.
31
Measurement
Note
If the zero point and span point are set to the same value, the actual output is fixed to 20 mA.
Tip
z To set another item of transmission output setting next, press the UP/DOWN key to display it.
z To select another setting item, press the MEAS key.
Q Hold output
Select the hold method when the mode is switched from measurement to calibration.
Tip
When the mode is switched to maintenance, the previous value hold is used as the hold value.
1. Open the basic setup menu and press the UP/DOWN keys to display the zero
setting of transmission output on the panel, referring to “ How to open basic setup
menus ” (page 19).
2. Press the DOWN key to display “Hold”, then press the ENT key.
The sub-display starts blinking. Now you can change the setting.
3. Press the UP/DOWN key to select a setting.
yES: The previous value is used as the hold value (Previous value hold).
PrES: A preset value is used as the hold value (Preset hold).
no: Hold output is not used (Actual data is output continuously).
4. Press the ENT key to finish the setting.
Tip
z To set another item of transmission output setting next, press the UP/DOWN key to display it.
z To select another setting item, press the MEAS key.
32
Measurement
Q Hold value
Set the hold value to be used if preset hold is enable.
1. Open the basic setup menu and press the UP/DOWN keys to display the zero
setting of transmission output on the panel, referring to “ How to open basic setup
menus ” (page 19).
2. Press the DOWN key to display “PrES” on the measurement display, then press the
ENT key.
The sub-display starts blinking. Now you can change the setting.
3. Press the UP/DOWN key to specify a pH value to output as the hold value.
UP key: Increments the value by 0.01 pH.
DOWN key: Decrements the value by 0.01 pH.
The setting range is −1.00 pH to 15.00 pH.
4. Press the ENT key to finish the setting.
Tip
z To set another item of transmission output setting next, press the UP/DOWN key to display it.
z To select another setting item, press the MEAS key.
33
Measurement
Calibration
Note
Be sure to perform the calibration using the standard solution at the first power ON.
J pH calibration
There are two types of pH calibration: automatic calibration and manual calibration.
Reference
z Refer to “ Automatic calibration ON/OFF ” (page 22) for how to change the calibration method.
z You can enter the pH calibration mode from the measurement mode directly. Refer to “ Daily
calibration (calibration mode) ” (page 44) for the procedures.
z This instrument is equipped with the automatic potential stability judgment function, which
automatically judges whether the electrode potential is stable or not at the time of calibration. If
the pH value fluctuation is within 0.05 pH for ten seconds, you can finish the value by pressing
the ENT key.
Precautions
z Do not reuse standard solution.
z Previous value hold is used for transmission output during the maintenance mode.
z Contact outputs are in the following states during the maintenance, depending on the
selected control target.
z OFF when the control target is set to non, PH or Err.
z ON when the control target is set to Hold.
z FAIL when the control target is set to FAiL and a system error occurs.
Operation
Open the calibration menu from the measurement mode.
1. Hold down the MNT key in the measurement mode until the MNT lamp lights up.
The instrument enters the maintenance mode, and “SEt” is shown on the measurement
display.
Measurement stops, and the instrument enter a state of hold.
2. Press the DOWN key to display “CAL” on the measurement display, then press the
ENT key.
The instrument enters the calibration menu and “PH” is displayed on the sub-display.
3. Press the ENT key.
Now you can start automatic or manual pH calibration (depending on the current setting of
automatic calibration ON/OFF).
Perform calibration following the instructions on automatic or manual calibration
described in next pages.
Tip
z To abort the calibration, press the MEAS key. The instrument will returns to the calibration menu
without changing calibration data.
z If any error occurs (because a wrong solution was used for calibration, etc.), take necessary
measures referring to “ Remedies for error codes ” (page 51).
34
Measurement
Q Automatic calibration
Calibration is performed, using the first (pH 7) and second (set in basic setup) calibration
values in this order.
Requirements
z Standard solution of pH 7.
z Standard solution for the second point specified in the basic setup menu.
Operation
Perform the calibration for the first point.
Tip
z To abort the calibration, press the MEAS key.
z If any error occurs, follow the instructions for the displayed error code.
←Nothing is shown.
2. Immerse the electrode in the standard solution of pH 7, then press the ENT key.
Calibration starts and the measured value blinks on the measurement display.
After passing the automatic potential stability judgement, the measurement value stops
blinking, and calibration for the first point is completed.
Now the new calibration values are applied, and automatic pH calibration is completed.
Tip
z To check the measured value recalculated using the new calibration result, press the MNT key.
And the new value will be displayed on the measurement display.
z To perform temperature calibration, press the MEAS key to display “CAL” on the measurement
display and “PH” on the sub-display (pH calibration entrance state), then press the DOWN key.
35
Measurement
Q Manual calibration
You can preform calibration manually, for example, when you want to use calibration solution
combination other than pH 7 and pH 2, pH 4, pH 9, or pH 10, or use another solutions. You
can fine adjust the calibration values to the known pH value of the calibration solution being
used.
Requirements
Two calibration solutions, which must differ 2 pH or more.
Operation
Perform the calibration for the first point.
Tip
z To abort the calibration, press the MEAS key.
z If any error occurs, follow the instructions for the displayed error code.
2. Immerse the electrode in the standard solution for the first point, then press the
ENT key.
Calibration starts and the measured value blinks on the measurement display.
After passing the automatic potential stability judgement, the measurement value stops
blinking, and calibration for the first point is completed.
The same value as displayed on the measurement display is displayed and blinks on the
sub-display.
3. Press the UP/DOWN key to adjust the pH value.
UP key: Increments the value by 0.01 pH.
DOWN key: Decrements the value by 0.01 pH.
The setting range is 0.00 pH to 14.00 pH.
4. Press the ENT key.
The sub-display flashes, and calibration for the first point is completed.
Then the sub-display will display “-2-”.
36
Measurement
J Temperature calibration
Adjust the temperature compensation value.
Operation
1. Dip the electrode into a solution of known temperature, and allow time for the
temperature sensor to stabilize.
2. Hold down the MNT key in the measurement mode until the MNT lamp lights up.
The instrument enters the maintenance mode, and “SEt” is shown on the measurement
display.
Measurement stops, and the instrument enter a state of hold.
3. Press the DOWN key to display “CAL” on the measurement display, then press the
ENT key.
The pH meter enters the calibration menu and “PH” is displayed on the sub-display.
4. Press the DOWN key to display “t” on the sub-display, then press the ENT key.
Now you can start temperature calibration. The sub-display starts blinking.
5. Press the UP/DOWN key to set the value on the measurement display to the
solution temperature.
UP key: Increments the value by 1°C.
DOWN key: Decrements the value by 1°C.
The setting range is −10°C to 10°C.
6. Press the ENT key.
The temperature calibration factor is updated.
The above completes the temperature calibration.
Tip
z To abort the calibration, press the MEAS key. The instrument will returns to the calibration menu
without changing calibration data.
z To set another item of transmission output setting next, press the UP key to display it.
37
Measurement
This menu allows you to change the following control-related settings while performing
measurements in the measurement mode.
Operation
1. Press the MNT key in the measurement mode.
The sub-display shows “dFct” (The measurement display keep showing a measured
value.).
2. Press the UP/DOWN key to display on the sub-display, then press the ENT key.
The setting items are displayed in the order shown in Table 5. Then the change the setting
3. Change the setting referring to the instruction page of the selected item.
Tip
If you do not operate any keys for 10 seconds during item selection (step 2. mentioned above), this
function is closed automatically (the display, returns to the normal measurement status).
During setting change (step 2. or later), this function is always open.
38
Measurement
Security menu
J Key lock
This function prevents accidental key operation, which may cause unintended setting change
or hold output.
Set up
1. Hold down the MEAS key in the measurement mode displayed until “Lock” on the
measurement display and “on” on the sub-display respectively.
The key lock displayed function starts working. Releasing the key lets the instrument
return to the measurement mode, and the setup for the key locking is completed.
No key operation is accepted hereafter and when any key is pressed, “Lock” is displayed
on the measurement display and “on” on the sub-display respectively.
Release
1. Press the MEAS key when a measured value is displayed.
The instrument will display “Lock” on the measurement display and “on” on the sub-
display.
Hold down the key in the measurement mode continuously until the display of the sub-
display turns into “oFF” from “on”.
When you release the MEAS key with “oFF” displayed on the sub-display, key lock
release is completed.
The instrument returns to the measurement mode, and now all keys are enabled.
Note
You cannot release the key lock immediately after key lock setup, with the displays showing “Lock”
and “on”. Make sure to start the release operation with a measured value displayed.
39
Measurement
J Password locking
This function prevents illegal operation by unauthorized persons using the preset first and
second passwords.
Each password is a 4-digit number.
When the password lock is enabled, the instrument performs measurement and rejects any
key operations except for password lock setup (mentioned below).
You can enable/disable the lock only by following the procedure described below.
Note
z Note that if the password locking is enabled, the maintenance functions such as calibration and
settings are disabled. Set it up carefully.
z The password before factory shipment has been set to 0000-0000.
Password operations
1. Hold down the UP key and DOWN keys at the same time in the measurement mode
until “PASS” is shown on the main display.
When you release the buttons, the measurement display shows “PAS1”, and the sub-
display shows “0000” with the left most digit blinking. You can change the value of the
blinking digit.
Tip
To cancel the whole password setting and return to the measurement mode, press the MEAS key with
a digit blinking.
2. Press the UP/DOWN key to select a value for the blinking digit.
3. Press the ENT key.
The setting is finished and the digit stops blinking.
Then the next digit starts blinking.
4. Repeat steps 2. to 3. to the right most digit.
When the right most digit is finished, all the four digits flashes and the first password is
read into the instrument.
And then the measurement display shows “PAS2” and the sub-display shows “0000”.
5. Input the second password in the same way.
When the two passwords are correct, the measurement display shows “Lock” and the
sub-display shows the current lock status, “on” for enabled or “oFF” for disabled.
Note
If either of the passwords is wrong, the measurement display shows “PASS” and the sub-display
shows “bad”, and the instrument returns to the measurement mode.
The instrument does not tell you which password was wrong.
40
Measurement
J Password setting
The password used for this instrument is consisted of the first and second passwords, which
are 4-digit numbers respectively and totals 8 digits.
You must input the current passwords before setting up new passwords.
Note
z It is recommended to use numbers which is easy to remember and hard to forget.
z If you forget the passwords you set, send the instrument back to HORIBA Advanced Techno.
We will send it back to you after resetting the passwords to the default setting (0000-0000)
(Charged).
P
41
Measurement
The user check menu allow you to check the instrument status, and to reset it to the default.
Operate it from the user check menu.
J Status check
You can check the four items shown below.
z LEDs
z Transmission output
z Relay operation
z Measured value and temperature
Q Operations
Perform the following operations after opening the user check menu.
LEDs
1. Press the UP/DOWN key, if necessary, to display “LEd” on the sub-display, then
press the ENT key.
All the LED will light up normally.
2. Check that LEDs light up without problems.
3. Press the MEAS key.
The instrument returns to the user check menu entrance.
Transmission output
You can output an electric current of 4 mA, 12 mA and 20 mA from the transmission output.
1. Press the UP/DOWN key to display “Cur” on the sub-display.
2. Press the ENT key.
“4-20” is shown on the measurement display and “4” on the sub-display outputting a 4 mA
transmission output.
3. To switch the current output, press the UP/DOWN key to select the value
corresponding to the current (mA) to be output from 4, 12, or 20.
4. Check that the electric current is being output properly.
5. Press the MEAS key.
The instrument returns to the user check menu entrance.
42
Measurement
Relay operation
Check the operations of contact outputs R1 and R2.
J Instrument reset
This operation allows you to initialize all the settings and restart the instrument.
Then preform the steps in “ Initial set up ” (page 16) in the automatically opened basic setup
menu.
Calibration values are also reset. Be sure to perform the steps in “ Calibration ” (page 34)
before use.
Operation
1. Enter the user check menu referring to “ How to open the user check menu. ” (page
42).
”USr” is shown on the measurement display and “LEd” on the sub-display.
2. Press the DOWN key to display “init” on the sub-display, then press the ENT key.
The sub-display shows “no” and starts blinking.
3. Press the UP key to select “yES”, then press the ENT key.
The instrument is reset to the state before factory shipment.
The sub-display shows “good” with flashing, and the instrument restarts.
Tip
z The initial settings are shown in “ Basic setup items ” (page 16).
z To return to the user check menu entrance without resetting, select “no” in step 3. and press the
ENT key.
43
For More Accurate Measurements
This is the maintenance information to keep the precision of this instrument and to use it
better.
This chapter explains the maintenance to keep the precision of the instrument such as daily
calibration.
Q Calibration operation
Operate it from the measurement mode.
1. Hold down the CAL key until the CAL lamp lights up.
The pH calibration menu appears and the calibration type selected in the basic setup
(automatic calibration or manual calibration) starts.
2. Or, perform calibration in accordance with the method described in “ Automatic
calibration ” (page 35) or “ Manual calibration ” (page 36).
Tip
z If you want to abort the calibration, press the MEAS key. The display returns to the measurement
mode without updating the calibration data.
z If any error occurs (because a wrong solution was used for calibration, etc.), take necessary
measures referring to “ Remedies for error codes ” (page 51).
z To perform the temperature calibration, call up the calibration screen from the maintenance
mode.
44
For More Accurate Measurements
J Checks of HP-480
The decreased insulation of the electrode connector makes it difficult to make accurate
measurements.
Check the electrode plate periodically (about once every year) to see whether it is free from
rust and any other cause for the decreased insulation.
Use soft cloth to wipe off dirt on the case for the HP-480.
Note
Do not use any organic solvent.
Maintenance of electrode
Note
When a cleaner is installed, stop its operation and then perform the maintenance of the electrode.
Turn OFF the HP-480 or hold down the HOLD key to enter the hold mode and then start the
maintenance.
45
For More Accurate Measurements
WARNING
Strong Acid
If dilute hydrochloric acid gets into your eyes, your mucous membranes will be damaged, possibly to
the point of blindness.
When handling hydrochloric acid, be sure to wear protective glasses, protective gloves, and a
protective mask.
If it gets into your eyes, immediately wash your face with a large amount of water for more than 15
minutes, and see a doctor as soon as possible (When washing your eyes, open your eyelids with your
fingers and wash the eyeballs and eyelids completely).
Hydrochloric acid on the human body and clothes may cause burns. Take off clothes wet with the
chemical and immediately wash with large amounts of water immediately.
Note
Do not immerse the electrode in dilute hydrochloric acid for long hours.
Holder cap
Holder
J Storage
Ensure that the tip (glass membrane) and the liquid junction of the electrode are not dried. Fill
the provided protective cap with tap water and then put the cap on the electrode tip for
storage. In addition, tightly close the internal solution filling inlet to prevent internal drying.
46
For More Accurate Measurements
CAUTION
The electrode is made of glass and broken when exposed to impact or strong force. In handling the
electrode, exercise sufficient care.
Holder
Internal solution filling inlet
Electrode
Electrode packing
Washer
Protective tube
1. Remove the holder cap and drain all the internal solution in the holder.
2. Remove the protective tube and the washer at the holder tip and then remove the
electrode packing from the holder.
3. Remove the electrode packing while holding the electrode.
4. Remove the electrode from the top of the holder.
Note
Dispose of the pH electrode as industrial waste.
5. Clean the holder, electrode packing, washer, and protective tube with alcohol or the
like and then well dry them.
6. Extend the holder cap and the cable packing approximately to the holder length.
7. Insert a new electrode from the top of the holder and then pass it through the
bottom of the holder.
8. Fully fit the electrode packing to the electrode.
Electrode
Electrode packing
Stop point
9. Remove the protective cap for the electrode and the tape for the KCl filling inlet on
the electrode.
Electrode Tape for KCl filling inlet
47
For More Accurate Measurements
Note
z Unless the tape for the filling inlet on the electrode is removed, no measurements can be made
successfully.
z Since the internal solution in the electrode may leak, remove the tape while orienting the KCl
filling inlet upward.
z Do not discard the protective cap as it is used for storage.
10. Push the electrode packing into the holder and then tighten the protective tube
through the washer.
11. Adjust the cable packing so that the distance between the holder cap and the
holder top becomes 5 cm to 10 cm.
5 cm to 10 cm
12. Apply silicone grease to the entire circumference of the holder top.
13. Supply a new internal solution through the filling inlet up to the specified level.
Tip
Approximately 500 mL of internal solution is required for the holder of 1 meter.
Cable packing
Cable packing
Holder
Holder
16. Open the internal solution filling inlet by about one third. Now the electrode is
ready for use.
Note
Check the following points:
z Did you remove the protective cap for the electrode?
z Did you remove the tape for the KCl filling inlet on the electrode?
z Is the filling inlet on the holder opened by about one third?
48
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
When the pH measurement value is out of the measurement range (less than 0.00 or more
than 14.0), “oF” is displayed on the sub-display with blinking.
If that happens, follow the instructions given below.
Code Causes or possibilities Remedies
Set the electrode in a way that it may be soaked in
The electrode is not soaked into the sample
the sample liquid even if the level of the sample
liquid.
liquid changes.
oF
The protective cap of the electrode is placed
(out of the Remove the protective cap.
on.
measurement
range) Wrong wiring for the electrode cable
Check if screws are loose or the wiring is wrong
Especially, suspect disconnection of the G
with the terminal block on the back of the
and R lines.
instrument or the one of the relay box.
Wrong wiring for the junction cable.
49
Troubleshooting
Error code
The instrument is equipped with the function to display various error codes.
Error codes are shown on the sub-display in a blinking state.
Contact
Error code Error Description Occurrence
output
Response speed Response of the pH electrode is slow at the time of
E-11 Error
error standard solution calibration.
Electrode Sensitivity of the pH electrode is low at the time of
E-12 Error
sensitivity error the standard solution calibration.
Asymmetry The electromotive force (asymmetry potential) of pH
E-13 Error
potential error 7 is large at the time of standard solution calibration. At the time of
None *2
Standard calibration *1
E-14 Error The standard solution is not the specified one.
solution error
Calibration
solution
E-15 Error The temperature is 55°C or more in pH 10 solution.
temperature
error
Temperature
E-21 FAIL sensor The lead of the temperature sensor is broken.
disconnected
Temperature
The lead of the temperature sensor has been short-
E-22 FAIL sensor short-
circuited.
circuited At the time of
Out of the measurement
and Yes *3
temperature
E-23 Error The measured temperature is 110°C or more.
compensation calibration *1
range
Out of the
temperature
E-24 Error The measured temperature is 0°C or less.
compensation
range
E-90 FAIL System error Initialization error.
The content of the memory such as set values and
E-91 FAIL System error System error Yes
calibration values has been lost.
E-92 FAIL System error Malfunction of the A/D converter.
*1: You can restart calibration in the cases of E-11 to E-15, but not in the cases of E-21 to E-24.
Take necessary measures in accordance with “ Remedies for error codes ” (page 51).
*2: The contact output is not activated even if the target of the contact output has been set to Err.
*3: Error can happen during calibration, the contact output will not be activated.
Tip
If any error code is displayed, the transmission output is preset to the value just before the error
happens.
50
Troubleshooting
E-15
Temperature is 55°C or more in pH 10
(Calibration solution Lower the solution temperature.
standard solution.
temperature error)
Resistance error between T and T of the
electrode.
350 Ω: 320 Ω to 392 Ω
The electrode is defective if the resistance value
E-21 500 Ω: 450 Ω to 590 Ω is out of the ranges shown on the left.
(Temperature sensor 6.8 kΩ: 6.2 kΩ to 7.7 kΩ Replace it with a new one.
disconnected) 1 kΩ: 1 kΩ to 1.3 kΩ
10 kΩ: 9.1 kΩ to 11.2 kΩ
Wrong wiring of the electrode cable or
Check if the wiring is open between T and T.
junction cable.
Resistance error between T and T of the
E-22 Refer to the section on E-21.
electrode.
(Temperature sensor
short-circuit) Wrong wiring of the electrode cable or Check if the wiring is short-circuited between T
junction cable. and T.
Lower the temperature of the measured liquid to
E-23 Measured liquid temperature error.
within the working temperature range of the
(Out of temperature (110°C or more)
electrode.
compensation range
error) Resistance error between T and T of the
Refer to the section on E-21.
electrode
51
Troubleshooting
52
Troubleshooting
If any problem is found in the HORIBA Advanced Techno pH electrode, check your electrode
taking actions described in the table below. If the problem persists even after checking the
electrode using the instructions below, consult with HORIBA Advanced Techno.
reference electrode.
Actions to take
Response is slow.
Possible causes
53
Data
Data
Specifications
54
Data
55
Data
Parts list
J Options
56
Data
J Consumables
57
Data
When disposing of this instrument, be sure to follow the laws and regulations stipulated by
your national and local governments.
58
Data
Tool
Phillips screwdriver
How to disassemble
WARNING
Electric Shock
Make sure that no electric power is supplied to the instrument before starting this work.
1. Make sure that no electric power is supplied to the instrument, then remove
terminal cover (1).
2. Disconnect all the wires to terminal block (2).
3. Unscrew the case screw located at the center of the bottom of terminal block (2).
4. Pull out terminal block (2) from the case.
The terminal block will come out with the printed boards attached.
5. Pull out printed boards (5), (7), and (9) from terminal block (2).
6. Unscrew two pan-head tapping screws (6) to detach the F.G. bracket connecting
printed boards (5) and (9).
59
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