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2 ECMAScript and JavaScript-3312

ECMA is an international standards organization responsible for standardizing ECMAScript, which serves as the foundation for JavaScript. ECMAScript refers to the standardized scripting language specification governed by ECMA, while JavaScript is a popular programming language that serves as an implementation of the ECMAScript specification. The primary purpose of ECMA standards for JavaScript is to promote interoperability across different implementations by establishing a common set of rules and specifications.

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Shwetang Telang
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23 views

2 ECMAScript and JavaScript-3312

ECMA is an international standards organization responsible for standardizing ECMAScript, which serves as the foundation for JavaScript. ECMAScript refers to the standardized scripting language specification governed by ECMA, while JavaScript is a popular programming language that serves as an implementation of the ECMAScript specification. The primary purpose of ECMA standards for JavaScript is to promote interoperability across different implementations by establishing a common set of rules and specifications.

Uploaded by

Shwetang Telang
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ECMAScript and JavaScript

ECMA
● ECMA (European Computer Manufacturers Association) is an
international standards organization responsible for standardizing
ECMAScript, which serves as the foundation for JavaScript and other
scripting languages. This note provides a comprehensive overview of
ECMA, explains the difference between ECMAScript and JavaScript,
and highlights the main purpose of ECMA standards for JavaScript.

● Founded in 1961, ECMA consists of member organizations


representing various industry sectors, including technology companies,
standards bodies, and government agencies.

● The organization focuses on developing and maintaining standards to


promote interoperability and facilitate technological advancements.

ECMAScript vs. JavaScript:


ECMAScript:

● ECMAScript refers to the standardized scripting language specification


governed by the ECMA organization.

● It defines the syntax, semantics, and behavior of scripting languages,


including JavaScript.

● It provides a common foundation for multiple implementations, ensuring


consistency and interoperability across platforms.

JavaScript:
● JavaScript is a popular programming language that serves as an
implementation of the ECMAScript specification.

● It encompasses the ECMAScript rules, features, and core functionality,


while also incorporating additional capabilities such as DOM
manipulation, AJAX, and APIs specific to web browsers.

Purpose of ECMA Standards for JavaScript:


Interoperability

● The primary objective of ECMA standards for JavaScript is to promote


interoperability across different implementations.

● By establishing a common set of rules and specifications, developers


can write code that works consistently across various JavaScript
engines, browsers, and platforms.

Stability

● ECMA standards provide a stable foundation for the JavaScript


language. They ensure that core language features, syntax, and
semantics remain consistent over time, reducing compatibility issues
and enabling long-term code maintenance.

Language Evolution

● ECMA standards facilitate the evolution of the JavaScript language.


Through a standardized process, proposals for new language features,
enhancements, and modifications can be reviewed, refined, and
incorporated into future ECMAScript versions.

● This enables JavaScript to stay relevant and adapt to the changing


needs of the web development community.

Collaboration and Consensus

● The ECMA standards process encourages collaboration among


developers, implementers, and other stakeholders.
● It provides a platform for the JavaScript community to actively
participate in shaping the language, making decisions collectively, and
ensuring that the standards reflect the needs and perspectives of a
diverse range of developers.

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