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    Ocean Ecosystems Passages

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    Mark Connolly
    The document describes three different ocean environments - coral reefs, the open ocean, and the deep ocean. Coral reefs are described as colorful underwater cities built by corals and home to many sea creatures. The open ocean is a vast, blue expanse home to whales, dolphins and many fish. The deep ocean is a dark, cold and high-pressure environment where unusual creatures like anglerfish and tube worms live near underwater vents. All three environments are facing threats from human activities like pollution, warming oceans and deep-sea mining.

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    Ocean Ecosystems Passages

    Uploaded by

    Mark Connolly
    11 views6 pages
    The document describes three different ocean environments - coral reefs, the open ocean, and the deep ocean. Coral reefs are described as colorful underwater cities built by corals and home to many sea creatures. The open ocean is a vast, blue expanse home to whales, dolphins and many fish. The deep ocean is a dark, cold and high-pressure environment where unusual creatures like anglerfish and tube worms live near underwater vents. All three environments are facing threats from human activities like pollution, warming oceans and deep-sea mining.

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    The document describes three different ocean environments - coral reefs, the open ocean, and the deep ocean. Coral reefs are described as colorful underwater cities built by corals and home to many sea creatures. The open ocean is a vast, blue expanse home to whales, dolphins and many fish. The deep ocean is a dark, cold and high-pressure environment where unusual creatures like anglerfish and tube worms live near underwater vents. All three environments are facing threats from human activities like pollution, warming oceans and deep-sea mining.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    11 views6 pages

    Ocean Ecosystems Passages

    Uploaded by

    Mark Connolly
    The document describes three different ocean environments - coral reefs, the open ocean, and the deep ocean. Coral reefs are described as colorful underwater cities built by corals and home to many sea creatures. The open ocean is a vast, blue expanse home to whales, dolphins and many fish. The deep ocean is a dark, cold and high-pressure environment where unusual creatures like anglerfish and tube worms live near underwater vents. All three environments are facing threats from human activities like pollution, warming oceans and deep-sea mining.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Coral Reefs

    Deep in the ocean, there's a magical place called a coral reef. It's like an underwater city
    where many sea creatures live together. Picture a colourful world of tiny animals called
    corals that work as a team to build homes for everyone.

    These coral homes are called coral reefs, and they are like underwater gardens. The corals
    get help from tiny plant-like friends called algae, which live inside them and make food using
    sunlight. It's great teamwork—corals provide a cosy home, and algae give them tasty meals.

    As the sunlight reaches the water, it becomes a special place for many sea animals. Imagine
    lively fish like the funny clownfish zipping around the corals, looking for food and a safe spot
    to hide. Graceful sea turtles join in, gliding through the clear water, munching on the
    seagrasses, and adding to the happy community.

    But, uh-oh, there are problems. People can sometimes do things that hurt the coral reef
    homes. Things like taking too many fish or making the water dirty can make the corals sick.
    Also, the world is getting warmer, and that can make the corals lose their beautiful colours.

    We can help! By being careful not to harm the corals, keeping the water clean, and trying to
    stop the Earth from getting too warm, we can be coral reef heroes. Let's make sure these
    magical underwater cities stay colourful and full of life for a long, long time!
    Open Ocean
    Far out in the big, wide ocean, there's a special place called the open ocean. It's like a
    massive, watery world where many different sea creatures live and explore. Imagine an
    enormous space where there's no land in sight—just endless water as far as you can see.

    In this open ocean, there's room for all sorts of amazing animals. Picture gigantic whales
    swimming gracefully through the deep blue water, and playful dolphins leaping and splashing
    near the surface. It's a vast playground for fish of all shapes and sizes, from tiny ones to big,
    speedy predators.

    Sunlight reaches down into the ocean, creating a bright and sparkling upper layer. In this
    sunlit zone, fish and other sea life enjoy the warmth and light. As you go deeper, it gets
    darker and colder, and different creatures, like mysterious squids and glowing jellyfish, call
    this their home.

    Sometimes, a gentle breeze ripples the surface of the water, creating little waves. These
    open waters are like a giant highway for sea creatures, allowing them to travel great
    distances to find food, escape from predators, or even visit new places.

    But, there's a catch. Sometimes, humans can do things that aren't so good for the open
    ocean. Pollution and overfishing can harm the sea animals and the water they live in. It's
    important for us to be ocean-friendly by not throwing trash into the water and being careful
    about how much fish we catch.

    We can all be open ocean stewards by appreciating the vastness of this underwater world
    and taking small steps to keep it healthy. Let's make sure the open ocean remains a place of
    wonder and freedom for the incredible creatures that call it home!
    Deep Ocean
    In the deep, dark parts of the ocean, there's a mysterious place called the deep sea.
    It's like an underwater world hidden in the depths, where some of the most
    extraordinary creatures live. Imagine a world where sunlight can't reach, and
    everything is quiet and deep.

    The deep sea is like the ultimate frontier, where unusual and fascinating animals
    make their homes. Picture strange-looking fish with glowing lights on their bodies,
    called anglerfish, luring prey in the darkness. There are also peculiar creatures like
    giant squids and ghostly jellyfish that drift through the deep waters.

    The deeper you go, the colder and darker it gets. Imagine a place where the
    pressure is immense, and the water is pitch-black. Yet, even in this extreme
    environment, life finds a way to survive. Some creatures, like the remarkable tube
    worms, live near hot underwater vents and use chemicals instead of sunlight to
    make food.

    Humans are only just starting to explore the deep sea, and there's still so much we
    don't know. The deep sea is a vast, mysterious realm full of surprises, and it's like a
    treasure trove waiting to be discovered.

    But, just like in other parts of the ocean, there are things we need to be careful
    about. Human activities, like deep-sea mining, can harm this delicate and unique
    environment. It's important for us to be good stewards and protect the deep sea from
    harm.

    Let's continue to marvel at the wonders of the deep sea and work together to keep
    this mysterious world safe and healthy for the incredible creatures that call it home!

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