Lesson 1 2 SOC SCI 211

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CONTEMPORARY

PHILIPPINE ARTS FROM THE


REGIONS
Contemporary Art Forms and
Their Practices from the Various
Regions
Lesson
Contemporary Art Forms in The
1 Philippines
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:

1. Defines Contemporary Art.


2. Identify the major contemporary art forms in the Philippines
3. Describes the contemporary art forms in the Philippines.
4. Describes their practices from the various regions,
5. Learners will broaden and acquire the necessary creative tools that open
opportunities in pursuing their individual career goals and aspiration

What is Contemporary Art?


 Art produced at the present period in time, includes and develops from postmodern
art, which is itself a successor to Modern art.
 Art made and produced by artist living today.
 Statement that an artist makes about life, thoughts, ideas, beliefs, and many other
things that define human life. Simultaneously reflects the realities and values of our
society, its variety portrays the mosaic of our cultural diversity is culture.
 Contemporary art is the art of today, produced by artists who are living in the
twenty-first century.
Contemporary art of the 21st century may combine elements of performance, painting,
sculpture, dance, and many other media. It draws on the movements of modern art,
including minimalism and assemblage art, to create dynamic pieces that aim to
challenge the viewer and spark thought. Many contemporary artists use their work to
comment on cultural and political issues, including race, human rights, economic
inequality, and global conflict. As the world continues to change and impact human life
on a large scale, art continues to experiment with new ways of reaching its audience.
 TIMELINE OF PHILIPPINE ARTS
The 7 Major Contemporary Art Forms in the Philippines

1. Music- art form that appeals to the sense of hearing, composed by combining notes into
harmony.
2. Literature- art form of language through the combined use of words, creating meaning and
experience.
3. Theater- Art form of performance. Dramatic text is portrayed on stage by actors and
actresses and are enhanced by props, lights and sounds. form of art in which artists use their
voices and/or their bodies, often in relation to other objects, to convey artistic expression.
4. Film - a technological translation of theater, special effects are utilized to enhance the story
telling
5. Dance-art of the human form, body is used, mobilized and choreographed in a specific time,
form and space.
6. Architecture, Designs and Allied Arts - structure that meant to be used as shelter, its art
relies on the design and purpose of the structure.
7. Visual Arts- Artwork, such as painting, photography, or sculpture, that appeals primarily to
the visual sense and typically exists in permanent form.

I. Contemporary Art Practices from Various Regions

DANCE
 Tinikling - Philippine dance which involves two individual performers hitting bamboo
poles, using them to beat, tap, and slide on the ground, in coordination with one or
more dancers who steps over and in between poles
 Cariñosa - is a Philippine national dance from the María Clara suite of Philippine folk
dances.

DESIGN AND ART PURPOSE


LAPU-LAPUS SHRINE

Is a 20-meter bronze statue located in the Mactan Shrine in Punta Engaño,


Mactan Island, Cebu.The statue was erected to honor Rajah Lapu-Lapu, the native
chieftain of Mactan Island who defeated Ferdinand Magellan during historic battle of
Mactan in 1521.
DANCE
 HALADAYA FESTIVAL - The northernmost town of Cebu, Daanbantayan, celebrates
a festival in honor of the warrior Datu Daya of Kandaya
 Sinulog Festival – Dance ritual of the miraculous image of Sto. Niño

ARCHITECTURE - BAGUIO
 BURNHAM PARK

VISUAL ARTS
 Spoliarium painting of Juan Luna
 Sculptures Nine Muses by Napoleon Abueva (1976)
 The Sketch, Portrait of the Professor, and Poinsettia Girl
Lesson
2 Discuss Various Art Forms Found in
the Philippines

At the end of this lesson, the learners should be able:

1. to identify the various art forms in the Philippines.

2. To discuss the various art forms in the Philippines

MUSIC INSTRUMENTS OF FILIPINOS USED


1. The flat gong commonly known as Gangsa and played by the groups in the Cordillera
region of the bossed gongs played among the Islam and animist groups in the Southern
Philippines.
2. Solibao is hallow wooden Igorot drug topped with pig skin or lizard skin this is played by
striking the drum head using the palm of the hand.
3. Tongatong is a bamboo percussion instrument used by the people of Kalinga to
communicate with spirits during house blessings. It is made of bamboo cut in various
lengths. When you hit it against soft earth a certain drone reverberates though the
instrument’s open mouth. When an entire set of Tongatong is played in interloping rhythm
and prolonged with the tribal chanting, it could put the audience and the dancers in a
trance.
4. Diwdiw-asis 5 or more different size of slender bamboo that is tied together
5. Saggeypoit is a bamboo pipe that is closed on one end by a node with the open end held
against the lower lip of the player as he blows directly across the top. The pipe can be
played individually by one person or in ensembles of three or more.
6. Bungkaka - Bamboo buzzer
7. Kulintang - refers to a racked gong chime instrument played in the southern islands of the
Philippines, along with its varied accompanying ensembles.
8. Rondalla is performed on ensembles comprising mandolin instruments of various sizes
called banduria composed on the Iberian tradition.

SONGS PLAYED BY FILIPINOS


OPM (Original Pilipino Music) - originally referred only to Philippine pop songs,
particularly ballad
Harana and Kundiman - In the 1920s Harana and Kundiman became more mainstream
musical styles.

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