39-Bağlaçlar 9

9-FANBOYS
+ konulanlar yüzde yüz virgül ile kullanılıyor. (for, so, yet, nor)
a) FOR (ÇÜNKÜ) +
• She didn’t go to work , for she didn’t feel well.

• We called him , for we wanted to invite him to the party.
• They are preparing lots of meal , for they will have guests.
b) AND (ve)
-‘’and’’ eğer benzer kelime türlerini birleştiriyorsa önünde virgül kullanılmadan da

kullanılabilir. Ancak 2 cümleyi bağlıyorsa virgül kullanılması gerekir.
• He spoke clearly and slowly

• Antalya is ideal for business people and tourists
• My sister wants to get a good job and move to a flat of her own.
• He heard about the storm and rushed home to protect his family
• You will wash the dishes , and I will do my homework.
c) NOR (NE DE) +
- "nor" bağlaç olarak kullanıldığında ilk cümle olumsuz, ikinci cümle devrik olur.
• That was not what I said, nor was it what I meant. (bu ne söylediğim şeydi ne de
kastettiğim.)
• We didn’t finish our Project, nor did we plan it. (biz ne projeyi bitirdik ne de onu
planladık)
• He doesn’t like meat, nor does he like fish. (eti sevmediği gibi balığıda sevmez)
CLUE 19: NOT…………… , NOR + DEVRİK CÜMLE
d) BUT (AMA, FAKAT)
-‘’But’’ ortak öznesi olan cümleleri birleştirdiğinde önünde virgül almadan da

kullanılabilir. Ama farklı öznesi olan cümleleri birleştiriyorsa virgül kullanılmalıdır.
• This is a useful rule , but difficult to remember.

• She studied very hard , but she failed.
• We prepared meals for him , but he didn’t come.
e) OR (YA DA, YOKSA)
-Benzer kelime türlerini birleştirdiğinde önünde virgül kullanılmaz ama cümleleri

birleştiriyorsa virgülle kullanılır.
• Would you like to go to the concert or to the exhibition?
• She will stay in a dormitory or rent a house with her friends.
• You should study your lesson regularly , or you will fail in the exam
CLUE 20 : ‘’or’’ kendisinden önce virgül ile kullanılırsa ‘’yoksa’’ anlamı taşır ve
kendisinden sonra ‘’will-would-can-could’’ gibi modal fiiller kullanılır.
f) YET (ANCAK, YİNE DE) +
• John plays basketball well , yet his favouritte sport is badminton.

• The visitors complained about the heat , yet they continued to play golf.
• She didn’t feel well , yet she stil went to work.
g) SO (BU YÜZDEN) +
• She didn’t feel well , so she didn’t go to work.

• He killed a baby , so he was sentenced to death.
• We were very tired , so we fell asleep.
SORULAR
1- I told her that I would leave, ……….. I was very tired.
A)but B)yet C)so D)nor

E)for
2- I haven’t been asked to resign, ………….. do I intend to do so.
A)or B)but C)though D)yet

E)nor
3- Her advice seems strange, ………… I believe she is right.
A)so B)yet C)nor D)or

E)and
4- He obviously doesn’t have a plan, ………….. he would have said something.
A)for B)and C)or D)so

E)but
5- Several species of birds in Vietnam vanished during the war, ……….. they began to
reappear in the 1980s and their gradual return has been encouraged by Vietnamese
villagers.
A)and B)or C)for D)but E)so
6- The interiors of planets are totally inaccessible, ………….what we know about them
comes from indirect measurements and analysis.
A)so B)though C)but D)yet E)nor
7- It was not obvious to scientists what the solution would be to the cosmic radiation
astronauts are exposed to , ………was it obvious that there would be any solution at all.
A)for B)or C)nor D)yet E)so
8- Syria hosted the 22 country Arab League’s annual summit , …………only half of the
leaders turned up.
A)but B)so C)nor D)or E)for
9- Scientists claim to have discovered an increased susceptibility to lung cancer in non-

smokers , ……… their sample size is small and their results are not supported by others
works.
A)so B)or C)though D)nor E)and
10- Alkalis are good at dissolving oil and grease , ……….they are widely used in the
manufacture of soaps and detergents.
A)but B)though C)or D)nor E)so

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9-FANBOYS

• She didn’t go to work , for she didn’t feel well.

-‘’and’’ eğer benzer kelime türlerini birleştiriyorsa önünde virgül kullanılmadan da

• He spoke clearly and slowly

c) NOR (NE DE) +

CLUE 19: NOT…………… , NOR + DEVRİK CÜMLE

d) BUT (AMA, FAKAT)

-‘’But’’ ortak öznesi olan cümleleri birleştirdiğinde önünde virgül almadan da

• This is a useful rule , but difficult to remember.

e) OR (YA DA, YOKSA)

-Benzer kelime türlerini birleştirdiğinde önünde virgül kullanılmaz ama cümleleri

f) YET (ANCAK, YİNE DE) +

• John plays basketball well , yet his favouritte sport is badminton.

• She didn’t feel well , so she didn’t go to work.

1- I told her that I would leave, ……….. I was very tired.

A)but B)yet C)so D)nor

2- I haven’t been asked to resign, ………….. do I intend to do so.

A)or B)but C)though D)yet

3- Her advice seems strange, ………… I believe she is right.

A)so B)yet C)nor D)or

4- He obviously doesn’t have a plan, ………….. he would have said something.

A)for B)and C)or D)so

A)so B)though C)but D)yet E)nor

A)for B)or C)nor D)yet E)so

A)but B)so C)nor D)or E)for

9- Scientists claim to have discovered an increased susceptibility to lung cancer in non-

A)so B)or C)though D)nor E)and

A)but B)though C)or D)nor E)so

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