Ayutthaya

Saraburi Ang Thong Suphan Buri

Pathum Thani Nonthaburi

Muay Thai (Thai Boxing) at Borom Phuttharam

Temple is located in Ayutthaya Historical Park

Printed in Thailand by Promotional Material Production Division,

Marketing Services Department,
Tourism Authority of Thailand for free distribution.
www.tourismthailand.org E/FEB 2020
The contents of this publication are subject to change without notice.
 riding a chariot surrounded by floral patterns. Nonthaburi Fruit Fair
The base is in the shape of a junk’s hull.
April-June
Wat Phai Lom This is an annual fair held to celebrate the
Built in the late Ayutthaya period, this temple has abundance of such local fruits; such as, durian,
a magnificent chapel featuring wood flower mangosteen, mango and star fruit, beside the
patterns and two small carambola-shaped dam in front of the old city hall in Amphoe
chedis. The Mons called the temple “Phia To”. Mueang. Ornamental flowers are also sold
during the fair.
Kwan A Man
This is a Mon cultural centre featuring Giving Offerings to 108 Monks Festival
traditional Mon earthen pottery, whose
October
distinctive beauty is now part of the provincial
emblem. Some island homes make pottery This decades-old merit-making festival is held
items for daily use like flowerpots, mortars and along Khlong Bangkok Noi at many temples
jars in which visitors can go inside and browse. including Wat Thai Charoen, Wat Bang Krai Nok,
Khlong Khanom Wan is canalside homes Wat Utthayan, and Wat Bang Krai Nai, on the
specialising in sweet-making and give eighth day of the waning moon in the twelfth
demonstrations to tourists. lunar month.

SPECIAL EVENTS LOCAL PRODUCTS

Ko Kret is an island in the Chao Phraya River that
Mon Songkran Festival is famous for its distinctive pottery with a fine,
April red-black glaze and intricate design.
The Songkran festival is held for one week from Fruit, most importantly long-branched and
13 April. Celebrated around Pak Kret District Mon Thong durian, is widely grown. In April and
Office, Ko Kret, the event features a Mon June, the province holds fruit festivals before
procession and entertainment. the old City Hall.
Flowers, notably orchids, are sold on both sides
Mon Dance Festival
of the Taling Chan-Suphan Buri Road. Dubbed “
April the flower road”, this is a major market garden
The festival is held in April to show the beauty area.
of Mon dance, which is an ancient dramatic
art and today’s Mons have managed to retain HOW TO GET THERE
the skills of their forefathers. In Pak Kret, Phra Nonthaburi is within the Bangkok city bus
Pradaeng and Pathum Thani, many people system. It can also be reached on the Chao
can still perform Mon dances and play the Phraya Express Boat which plies the river.
Mon alto oboe.

Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon

Nonthaburi 51
 CONTENTS
AYUTTHAYA 8
City Attractions 9
Out-Of-City Attractions 14
Special Events 17
Interesting Activities 18
How to Get There 19
Local Transportation 19
SARABURI 20
City Attractions 21
Out-Of-City Attractions 21
Special Events 25
Local Products 27
How to Get There 27
ANG THONG 28
City Attractions 29
Out-Of-City Attractions 29
Local Products 32
Special Event 33
How to Get There 33
SUPHAN BURI 34
City Attractions 35
Out-Of-City Attractions 37
Special Event 39
Local Products 39
How to Get There 39
PATHUM THANI 40
City Attractions 41
Local Products 45
How to Get There 45
NONTHABURI 46
City Attractions 47
Special Events 50
Local Products 51
How to Get There 51
 AYUTHAYA
AYUTTHAYA
Saraburi Ang Thong Suphan Buri Pathum Thani Nonthaburi
Bangkok
 AYUTTHAYA
Wat Mahathat

8 Ayutthaya
Straddling the Chao Phraya River, the nation’s The centre provides information services and
principal waterway, the province is extremely a library containing historical materials about
important, as it was the Siamese capital for Ayutthaya. Open on Tuesday - Saturday at 9.00
four centuries. This province is relatively small a.m.- 4.00 p.m. (Closing on Sunday and Monday)
at 2,557 sq. kms. and is easily accessible due to For more information, contact Tel. +66 3524
good road, rail, and river connections and its 5123-4 or Facebook: ayutthayahistoricalstudy
proximity to Bangkok. centre
The city of Ayutthaya is 76 kilometres north of Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
Bangkok and boasts numerous magnificent
Located on Rochana Road, opposite the city wall,
ruins from its days as the capital. Just to the
the Museum houses antique bronze Buddha
south, in perfect condition, stands the royal
images, local artefacts, and other art objects
palace of Bang Pa-in set in splendid gardens.
dated back to more than 500 years ago. Open
The province is also noted for H.M. the Queen’s
on Tuerday - Saturday at 9.00 a.m.-4.00 p.m.
Bang Sai Arts and Crafts Centre.
(Closing on Sunday and Monday). For more
The ancient city of Ayutthaya, formally designated information, contact Tel. +66 3524 4570.
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya was the Thai capital
for 417 years, and is one of Thailand’s major
Forts and Fortresses around the City
tourist attractions. Many ancient ruins and The forts along the city wall and outer circle for-
works of art can be seen in a city that was tresses as found in the historical records include
founded in 1350 by King U-Thong when the Pom Mahachai, Pom Phet, Pom Ho Ratchakhru,
Thais were forced southwards by northern Pom Chidkop, Pom Champaphon and Pom Yai.
neighbours. During the period when Ayutthaya They are mostly situated at waterway junctions.
was capital, 33 kings and several dynasties ruled
Palaces and Buildings
the kingdom, until the glittering city was sacked
There were three palaces in Ayutthaya: the
by the Burmese in 1767, ruined and abandoned.
Grand Palace, Chankasem Palace or the Front
The extensive ruins and the historical records
Palace, and Wang Lang or the Rear Palace.
demonstrate that Ayutthaya was one of Southeast
Asia’s most prosperous cities. In recognition of Grand Palace
its historical and cultural importance, Phra Nak- Currently called “The Ancient Palace”, this
hon Si Ayutthaya Historical Park, the location of residential dwelling for every king was located
the ruins adjacent to today’s city, was declared close to the city wall. Important buildings inside
a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991. the Grand Palace compound are:
Wihan Somdet Hall The hall was decorated with
CITY ATTRACTIONS gold leaf and surrounded by cloisters. It was
Ayutthaya Historical Study Centre used for various royal ceremonies including
(AHSC) coronations.

Located on Rochana Road, this Centre is Sanphet Prasat Hall This building, in the same
devoted to the study of Ayutthaya, exhibiting design as the Wihan Somdet Hall, was used by
the reconstructions of the city’s past. the king to welcome foreign envoys and visitors.

Ayutthaya 9
Wat Phra Si Sanphet Wihan Phra Mongkhon Bophit

Suriyat Amarin Hall A four-gabled building of Wihan Phra Mongkhon Bophit

sandstone and brick is situated close to the Phra Mongkhon Bophit, a large bronze cast
riverside city wall. It was used for observing the Buddha image, was originally enshrined outside
royal barge processions. the Grand Palace to the east, but later transferred
Chakkrawat Phaichayon Hall This three-gabled to the west and under the cover. In the 1767
hall is on the inner eastern city wall in front of sacking of Ayutthaya, the building and the
the Grand Palace. It was used to view processions image were badly damaged by fire and the
and military exercises. renovated ensemble is not as finely crafted as
Trimuk Hall Located behind the Sanphet Prasat the original. The open area east of the Wihan
Hall, this hall is believed to have been the royal (Temple) was formerly Sanam Luang, where the
consorts’ living quarters with a regal leisure royal cremation ceremonies took place.
garden.
Wat Phra Ram
Banyong Rattanat Hall This four-gabled hall is
This temple is situated next to a pond, outside
located on an island in a pond at the back of
the Grand Palace compound to the east, with a
the Grand Palace.
pond in front. King Ramesuan had it built where
Wat Phra Si Sanphet King U-Thong’s royal cremation ceremony took
place. It now also functions as Phra Ram Public
Originally used as a royal chapel, this large
Park. It is open everyday from 8.00 a.m. – 6.00
temple compound contains a line of three tall
p.m.
stupas. This line of stupas has become widely
identifiable with the Ayutthaya style. It is open Wat Mahathat
everyday from 8.00 a.m. – 6.00 p.m.
Located in front of the Grand Palace to the east
near Pa Than Bridge, this temple was constructed

10 Ayutthaya
Wat Phra Ram Wat Mahathat

in King Borom Rachathirat I’s reign. It is open

everyday from 8.00 a.m. - 6.00 p.m.

Wat Ratchaburana
This temple is located near Pa Than Bridge
opposite Wat Mahathat. King Borom Rachathirat
II commanded two Stupas to be built where
Chao Ai and Chao Yi engaged in elephant-back
combat during which both were killed. Later,
he added a wihan so as to create a temple. It is
open everyday from 8.00 a.m. - 6.00 p.m.
Wat Ratchaburana
Somdet Phra Srinagarindra Park
Situated on U-Thong Road to the southwest of
the city, this is a large public park with a display Some of the more interesting sites are:
of various plants referred to in Thai literature. City Wall and Gate These were newly constructed
Chantharakasem or Front Palace by King Rama IV. The foundation of the wall
This palace beside the Pasak River was built has been discovered; revealing that the
by King Maha Thammaracha, the 17th Ayutthaya original area was much larger than what
monarch, as a residence for his son. Like other it is seen today.
ruins, it was destroyed in 1767 by the Burmese Phlapphla Chaturamuk This wooden four-gabled
and abandoned for many years. In the mid-19th pavilion is located near the east gate of the
century, King Rama IV ordered to rebuild it palace and was a residence of King Rama IV
as a residence for his occasional visits to during his visits to Ayutthaya.
Ayutthaya.
Ayutthaya 11
Phiman Rattaya Hall A group of buildings
located amidst the compound of the Grand
Palace which once served as government
offices.
Phisai Sanyalak Hall This is a four-storey tower
located close to the western side of the Grand
Palace. First built under the reign of King Narai
the Great, but destroyed during the second fall
of Ayutthaya. It was reconstructed by King Rama
IV as an observatory. The palace is now used
as a national museum displaying chinaware,
weapons, Buddha images, sculptures, and
votive tablets of different times, and personal
effects of King Rama IV. Open everyday 9.00
a.m. - 5.00 p.m. except Monday, Tuesday and
national holidays.

Wat Senasanaram
This ancient temple is also known as Wat Sua
and is located behind Chankasem Palace.
The main attractions are two Buddha images:
Phra Samphuttha Muni, the principal image
enshrined in the Ubosot, and Phra In Plaeng
enshrined in the Wihan. Both were taken from
Vientiane, Lao PDR. For information Contact Tel.
+66 3525 1518 Chedi Phra Si Suriyothai

Wat Suwandaram
This is a temple within the royal compound, Wang Lang or the Rear Palace
located to the southwest near Pom Phet Fort.
Situated close to the western city wall, this
Originally called Wat Thong, it was extended
palace was originally a royal garden with only
and restored several times under the Chakri
one residential building. King Maha Thammaracha
kings. The upper murals in the Ubosot depict
had more buildings built, and it became the
the gathering of the deities, and the lower ones
palace of King Ekathosarot. Later, it became
depict stories from the life of the Lord Buddha.
a residence for royal family members.
The front wall shows the Buddha subduing
evil, whereas within the Wihan features the Chedi Phra Si Suriyothai
mural painting which depicts the story of King This memorial to the first heroine in Thai
Naresuan the Great. history is located at Ko Mueang to the west.
Suriyothai was King Maha Chakkraphat’s

12 Ayutthaya
 with a prang (stupa) as its centre.

Wat Chaiwatthanaram
Also located beside the river, on the west of the
city island, this temple was built by King Prasat
Thong in a Khmer-influenced style with a main
pagoda and the satellite pagodas along the
gallery. It can be reached by river from Chankasem
Palace.

Wat Phutthaisawan
This temple is situated on the river bank opposite
Ko Mueang to the south, in the area where King
U-Thong established his city. The most interesting
Wat Lokkayasutharam feature is the great principal Buddha image of
the early Ayutthaya Period. It is open everyday
from 8.30 a.m. - 5.00 p.m.
royal consort. In 1548, he went to repel
a Burmese invasion. During the fighting on Portuguese Village
elephant back, the king was in trouble and The Portuguese Village is located at Samphao
Suriyothai, clad as a warrior, rode her elephant Lom, on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River
at the Burmese commander, and was cut to to the south of the city. The Portuguese were
death by his sword. The king had her cremated the first Europeans to trade with the Ayutthaya
at a place which became named “Wat Suanluang Kingdom, sending a diplomatic mission to King
Sopsawan”. In King Rama V’s reign, after a quest
Ramathibodi II’s court in 1511. The Portuguese
for the historical site, the exact location
also came as military volunteers in Ayutthaya’s
of Wat Suanluang Sopsawan was identified
army and as Christian missionaries, and they
with a large indented stupa, renamed Chedi
settled at this site. Remains of San Petro, a
Phra Si Suriyothai. In 1990, the Chedi, which had
Dominican church, and some objects; such as,
deteriorated over time, was restored.
tobacco pipes, coins, and religious items have
Wat Lokkayasutharam been found here.
This temple adjacent to Wat Worachettharam
Wat Phukhao Thong
features a large reclining Buddha, of stuccoclad
brick, 29 metres long. Large hexagonal Located 2 kms. northeast of the Grand Palace,
pillar ruins are believed to be the ruins of the this temple was constructed in 1387 under
Ubosot. King Ramesuan.

Wat Kasattrathirat Elephant Kraal Pavilion

This temple is located outside Ko Mueang, The kraal and pavilion is located 4 kms. from
opposite Chedi Phra Si Suriyothai, beside the city along Highway 309. The kraal is formed
the Chao Phraya River. This is an ancient temple by a circular teak stockade and earthen wall

Ayutthaya 13
Wat Yai Chaimongkhon

which was created in 1957. The enclosure was Wat Samanakottharam

used to pen wild elephants for battle training, Located near Wat Kudidao, this old temple’s
while being observed by royalty and other main attraction is a large Prang with an unusual
spectators. The King also used the pavilion as design aspect, which is believed to be based on
his vantage point. Chedi Chet Yot of Chiang Mai.
Wat Na Phramen
OUT-OF-CITY ATTRACTIONS
Located on the bank of Khlong Sabua opposite
the Grand Palace, this temple of unknown age Wat Yai Chaimongkhon or Wat Chao
is of a very ancient traditional Thai style. The Phraya Thai
most interesting object is the principal Buddha This temple constructed in the reign of King
image in regal attire and another image in the U-Thong is located outside the city to the
small Wihan, made of black stone. It is open southeast in which one can see its large chedi
everyday from 8.00 a.m. – 6.00 p.m. from far away. King Naresuan the Great had the
Wat Kudidao stupa built to celebrate his elephant-back
victory over the Burmese. It is open everyday from
Located in front of the railway station, this old
8.00 a.m. - 6.00 p.m.
temple features superb decorative, though
deteriorated craftsmanship. Wat Phananchoeng
Located south of Ayutthaya, this temple existed
before the city was founded as the capital city.

14 Ayutthaya
 Wat Phananchoeng

The Wihan’s principal Buddha image was built in 8.00 a.m.- 4.00 p.m. For more information,
1325. Made of stucco in the position of subduing call +66 3526 1044.
evil, it is most revered by the local people. It is Originally, Bang Pa-in was a riverine island.
open everyday from 8.30 a.m. - 5.30 p.m. King Prasat Thong (1630-1655) had a palace
Japanese Village built on a lake in the middle of the island as a
royal retreat, and it was used by every succeeding
This former district for Japanese expatriates
Ayutthaya monarch. But when the capital
and visitors is located 1.5 kms. from Wat
moved to Bangkok, the palace was left unused
Phanancheong at Ko Rien.
for 80 years.
Prasat Nakhon Luang Bang Pa-in was revived by King Rama IV (1851-
Situated on the east bank of the Pa Sak River, this 1868), who had a house built there. His son,
structure was used as the royal accommodation King Rama V the Great (1868-1910), liked the
during trips to the Holy Footprint Shrine and to place immensely, stayed there every year, and
Lop Buri. Assumed to have been constructed constructed the splendid ensemble as it is seen
under King Songtham, it was restored during today. Important buildings are :
the reign of King Prasat Thong. Aisawanthipphaya-at Pavilion An exquisite Thai
Bang Pa-in Palace teak pavilion, was built in the middle of a lake
by King Rama V the Great. For reinforcement,
The palace is located 18 kms. south of Ayutthaya,
King Rama VI had the wooden floor and pillars
58 kms. north of Bangkok by rail, and 61 kms.
replaced with concrete.
by road. The grounds are open everyday

Ayutthaya 15
Aisawanthipphaya-at Pavilion Withunthasana Tower

Warophat Phiman Hall This European-style Withunthasana Tower This hall, in the form of
building was the Throne Hall where the King a tower, is a three-storey building with a spiral
received his subjects and visitors. In this hall staircase. King Rama V the Great used it to enjoy
are paintings of the royal historic records, I-nao a bird’s eye view of the surrounding area.
literature, Phra Aphai Mani literature, and the Keng Buppha Praphat This Chinese-style
Ramayana epic. pavilion stands within the inner royal compound.
Phra Thinang Utthayan Phumisathian The Wehat Chamrun Royal Mansion This hall of a
original two-storey wooden building, resembling Chinese Emperor-style was a royal offering to
a large dacha, was destroyed by fire during King Rama V the Great from Bangkok’s Chinese
restoration. Now, a concrete structure of merchant community.
the same model has been built to replace the
Monument of Queen Sunantha This marble
original.
monument was built by King Rama V the Great
King Rama VI Theatre King Rama IV had this to keep the ashes of his beloved consort.
theatre built in his consort’s compound.
Rachanuson Monument King Rama V the Great,
Ho Hem Monthian Thewarat King Rama V the in deep sorrow, had this marble relief memorial
Great ordered this Khmer-style stone Prang built to commemorate his beloved consort and
to be built under a banyan tree beside the three royal children who passed away at
long stream, to replace an old shrine built by different times in the same year, 1887.
villagers.
Wat Niwet Thammaprawat
Saphakhan Ratchaprayun This two-storey
building on the river bank outside the palace On a small island in the Chao Phraya River, opposite
wall was built under the royal command of the Royal Palace, King Rama V the Great had
King Rama V the Great as the living quarters for this Buddhist temple built in the European
the non-consort members. Neo-Gothic style with stained glass windows.

16 Ayutthaya
From Bang Pa-in Palace, visitors can reach the
temple on a cable car. For information, Contact
Tel. +66 3526 2139.

Wat Chumphon Nikayaram

Located opposite to the train station, this
temple was founded in 1632 by King Prasat
Thong and restored in the mid-19th century.

Bang Sai Royal Folk Arts and Crafts

Centre
The Centre is located within the extensive
grounds of Bang Sai. Farmers from Ayutthaya
and other provinces undergo training in folk Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Songkran Festival
arts and crafts here. The Centre offers visitors a
glimpse of how farmers in Thailand’s four
which are for sale, and there are exhibitions
regions live and work, and how their local arts
and demonstrations of products and cultural
and crafts are produced. The Centre is under
performances.
the Promotion of Supplementary Occupations
and Related Techniques (SUPPORT) scheme, World Wai Khru Muay Thai Ceremony
established under the royal patronage in 1976.
17 March
Products and activities which can be seen here
are different kinds of basketry, artificial flowers, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Historical Park
hand-woven silk and cotton, silk dyeing, wood The project focuses on Muay Thai and has
carving, miniature handmade Thai dolls, and further developed this practice within its
furniture making. All the products are for sale. historical cultural context into an international
Open everyday between 8.30 a.m. - 4.00 p.m., cultural activity. With the inclusion of the World
except Monday. For more information, call/fax. Wai Khru Muay Thai Ceremony as an integral
+66 3536 6252-4. To get there, from Bangkok, part of the revival process, it has ensured
take a cruise or a bus from the Northern Bus that the end product maintains its cultural
Terminal (Mochit), or by car take Highway 306 authenticity.
via Nonthaburi and Pathum Thani. Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Songkran
Festival
SPECIAL EVENTS
13-15 April
Bang Sai Arts & Crafts Centre Fair Around Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
Late January This festival features merit-making activities,
The fair, held annually in January at the Bang an alms-giving ceremony, bathing ritual of
Sai Arts and Crafts Centre displays products Buddha images, and the releasing of fish and
of H.M. the Queen’s SUPPORT programme, birds to make good karma. Visitors can enjoy

Ayutthaya 17
watching the beautiful procession of the Miss
Songkran beauty pageant, floral float procession
and cultural performances.
Website: www.tourismthailand.org

Bang Sai Loi Krathong Tam Prathip

Festival
November
Bang Sai Royal Folk Arts and Crafts
Centre under the Royal patronage of
H.M.Queen Sirikit
Relive the glorious past of Ayutthaya on this
atmospheric night. Enjoy the traditional procession
of beauty queens from all 4 regions and
Cycling in Wat Phutthaisawan
experience the relaxing surroundings of a
floating market demonstration.
Amphoe Sena (Tel. +66 8 9881 1042, +66 8 1251
Website: www.tourismthailand.org
8058) and or on the Noi River at Bang Sai
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya World
Bicycling
Heritage Fair
There are various routes in and around
December Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya. Visitors are
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Histirical Park recommended to take a bike tour in the
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya was once the glorious early morning or during the sunset to enjoy
capital of Thailand. It was also a centre of the magical sights of this historic city. For
trade and government, and possessed a long more information, contact the TAT Ayutthaya
period of prosperity. Be amazed by the light- Office Tel. +66 3524 6076-7.
and-sound show, the exhibitions on Ayutthaya Elephant Riding
as a World Heritage Site, as well as the cultural
Visitors can ride on the back of an elephant
performances. Having fun shopping for a variety
from either opposite Khum Khun Phaen within
of OTOP product is another activity.
the area of the Ayutthaya Historical Park
Website : www.tourismthailand.org For more information Please contact +66 3524
5123-4 or at Ayutthaya Elephant Palace and
INTERESTING ACTIVITIES Royal Kraal Tel. +66 3532 1982, +66 8 1821
Homestay 7065, +66 3524 2107, +66 6 5009 9361 to
see various attractions around Ayutthaya and
Experience the Thai lifestyle by staying
offers several activities related to elephants;
overnight at K hlong R ang Chorak he in
such as, mahout training programme and
watch the elephants taking a bath.

18 Ayutthaya
River Cruises
There are a number of river tours around Phra
Nakhon Si Ayutthaya and to the Bang Pa-in
Palace and Bang Sai Arts and Crafts Centre.
River cruise with lunch or dinner or board is
also available, and it is recommended to take
the cruise at night time to enjoy the incredible
sight of the once prosperous city. For more
information, contact the TAT Ayutthaya Office
Tel. +66 3524 6076-7.

Shopping at the Flea Market

Skylab or Tuk Tuk
Several flea markets in Ayutthaya offer to
take visitors to Ayutthaya in the past by
imitating the atmosphere of this city in the By Car
olden days and providing ancient Thai food, 1. Take Highway 1 (Phahonyothin Road) then
Thai performance and handicrafts as well as take Highway 32 to Ayutthaya.
hand-made products. Most of the flea 2. Take Highway 304 (Chaeng Wattana Road)
markets are open only during weekends, or Highway 302 (Ngamwongwan Road), turn
contact TAT Ayutthaya Office at Tel. +66 right onto Highway 306 (Tiwanon Road), then
3542 6076-7 for more information. take Highway 3111 (Pathum Thani - Sam Khok
- Sena), and turn right at Sena onto Highway
HOW TO GET THERE 3263.
By Rail 3. Take Highway 306 through Nonthaburi and
Trains leave from Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong Pathum Thani, then take Highway 347.
Railway Station. Call +66 2621 8701, or Hotline
1690 for more information.
LOCAL TRANSPORTATION
Mini-buses run from the train station into the
By Bus
city. Hiring a mini-bus within Ayutthaya costs
From the Bangkok Bus Terminal (Mochit) on
250-300 Baht/day. Connecting Ayutthaya and
Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road, air-conditioned
Bang Pa-in, mini-buses leave Chao Prom Market
buses leave for Ayutthaya every half-hour
from 6.30 a.m. onwards. The fare is about 30
from 5.30 a.m. to 7.20 p.m. Non-air-conditioned
baht and the trip takes 50 minutes.
buses leave for Bang Pa-in, Bang Sai, and
Ayutthaya during the day from 5.30 a.m. to Skylab or Tuk Tuk
7.20 p.m. For more information, call +66 2936 Skylab or Tuk Tuk is another convenient mode
2852-66,1490 or visit www.transport.co.th. of transportation to travel around Ayutthaya.
The fare is depending on the route and is
negotiable. Some of the drivers can speak
English and Japanese.

Ayutthaya 19
 SARABURI
Wat Phra Phutthabat
Saraburi is a rice-growing province on the and Wihan are in the Ayutthaya and early
Central Plains possessing one of Thailand’s most Rattanakosin styles. Phra Phutthabat National
important temples, Wat Phra Phutthabat, and Museum, in the compound, displays various
many sites of natural beauty. The provincial precious artefacts including King Songtham’s
capital lies 108 kms. north of Bangkok, on the attire, ceramics, bronzeware, old weapons, and
main highway to the Northeast. ecclesiastical fans from various periods.

Wat Tham Krabok

CITY ATTRACTIONS
This temple and the monks who reside here,
Thai-Yuan Cultural Study Centre are famous for treating drug addicts. It is
A traditional Thai wooden house located by the located at Tambon Khun Khlon, Amphoe Phra
Pa Sak River, Thai-Yuan Cultural Study Centre Phutthabat, 25 kms. north of the town along
exhibits the ancient artefacts such as the Highway No. 1.
utensils and local woven textiles. Please contact
Bo Phran Lang Nuea
Tel. +66 3672 5224, +668 7122 8087 prior to
the visit. A small stone well located near Wat Phra
Phutthabat carries important local legend. The
OUT-OF-CITY ATTRACTIONS water that continuously flows from the well is
believed to be holy.
Wat Phra Phutthabat
Wat Tham Prathun
Wat Phra Phutthabat is one of Thailand’s most
important temples and is located at Khun Located at Khun Khlon, around 3 kms. from
Khlon, 28 kms. north of the town. Situated on a Phra Phutthabat, this temple presents the
hilltop, the spiritual centrepiece is the massive Stupa which houses Buddha relics, as well as
Buddha’s Footprint, 21-inches wide, 5-foot two caves.
long and 11-inches deep. The footprint has 108
Tham Phrathat
religious aspects and was discovered during the
reign of King Songtham of Ayutthaya, who had Located 8 kms. south of Wat Phra Phutthabat
a Mondop built to cover it. Today’s Mondop is on a 100-metre hill, this beautiful cave houses
a square pavilion with a seven-tier roof a Buddha image.
of green glazed tiles.The outer walls are Tham Thep Nimit Than Thong Daeng
decorated with gold and coloured glass in
Located at Wat Phu Kham Banphot, at Phu
the shapes of mythological gods and lotus
Kham Chan, this cave is a prehistoric archaeo-
blossoms. The pearl-inlaid artwork on the
logical site as Stone Age artefacts were found
doors represents some of the country’s best
in the mountain range nearby.
craftsmanship. The Mondop is reached by
three Naga (mythical serpent) staircases, with Phu Khae Botanical Gardens
five-headed Nagas cast in bronze flanking Located in Phu Khae district, 17 kms. from town
their base. Surrounding the Mondop are on the Lop Buri road, these enormous gardens
bells in which visitors can ring as an act with a flowing stream are a great place for
of making merit. The adjacent Ubosot relaxation. Open everyday between 7.00 a.m.
- 7.00 p.m.
Saraburi 21
Khao Sam Lan National Park

Khao Sam Lan National Park

The Park features several mountains, the highest
being Khao Khrok (329 metres), from which
there are panoramic views and is home
to pheasants, jungle fowls, barking deer,
monkeys, wild boars, and various birds.
Another interesting attraction within the
park is numerous waterfalls which can be
toured within 2-3 hours on walking trails. The
Park has an area of 44 sq. kms. and the entrance
is 16 kms. south of the town along Highway 1. Wat Phra Phutthachai

around October to January is the best time to

visit. The Park offers tents for 80 persons or visi- the picture with stairs lead up to the Mondop
tors can bring their own. For more information, and onward to the cliff above it. There are
call the Department of National Parks, Wildlife interesting prehistoric paintings on the cliff
and Plant Conservation at +66 2562 0760. of animals and various symbols.

Wat Phra Phutthachai Tham Si Wilai

The temple is on Khao Patthawi at Nong Pla Lai Located at Na Phra Lan, some 22 kms. from
and can be reached by taking the same route Saraburi tow n , t h e c ave h o u s e s Ph ra
as for Khao Sam Lan National Park, and turning Phutthanaowarat, a Buddha image of
off at Km. 102. It enshrines Phra Phutthachai or the Chiang Saen period, and beautiful
the picture of the Lord Buddha appearing on a stalactite and stalagmite formations. There
cliff wall. A Mondop pavilion was built to shelter are also scenic views of the mountains.

22 Saraburi
 Wat Tham Phra Phothisat

it renovated and upgraded to a royal temple.

It has a peaceful ambience.

Wat Samuha Pradittharam

This royal temple situated at Suan Dok Mai has
an attractive chapel with distinctive and
beautiful mural paintings. The temple holds
an annual boat race around November –
December.

Wat Tham Phra Phothisat

Located at Thap Kwang, 32 kms. from Saraburi
Wat Khao Kaeo
town, 15 kms. along Highway 2 towards Nakhon
Ratchasima, and 11 kms. on the frontage road,
Chao Mae Takhian Thong Shrine the cave temple houses a bas-relief Buddha
Located near Wat Sung in Amphoe Sao Hai, image on the wall, a Lankan stupa of the
this is a large pillar believed to contain a female Dvaravati period, and monumental stalactites
spirit. Believers often give offerings to the spirit and stalagmites. Other caves and a stone garden
inhabiting in the tree with female items. can be seen in the area.

Wat Khao Kaeo Tham Phrathat Charoen Tham

Located at Ton Tan on the right bank of the This is a three-chambered cave with distinctive
Pa Sak River, this peaceful temple was built in marble footpaths. One chamber has a fish
King Rama IV’s reign and used as his residence pond, another contains stalagmites and
when visiting the district. King Rama IV had

Saraburi 23
Namtok Chet Sao Noi or Namtok Sao Noi

stalactites shaped like well-known Chinese Muak Lek Arboretum

gods, and the third has stalac tites and Located 37 kms. from Saraburi town along
stalagmites resembling coral. Two other large Mittraphap Road, covering an area of 150
caves nearby are worth visiting. acres, this wooded area blooming with flowers
Cruising along the Pa Sak River features a fast-running stream with a cascade
and bridges.
The Pa Sak River, which runs through Amphoe
Kaeng Khoi offers beautiful scenery of forests, Namtok Chet Sao Noi or Namtok Sao Noi
mountains, and high cliffs. Boat trips are This seven-level waterfall is located at Muak -
operated by some riverside resorts and visitors Lek and comes complete with a shady swimming
are advised to take the trip in the evening to area.
enjoy the cool breeze as well as the lovely
scenery. For more information, contact Suphalai Tham Dao Khao Kaeo
Pasak Resort, Tel. +66 3620 0630 and Bangkok Located at Phaya Klang, 35 kms. from Muak
Tel. +66 2725 8888. Lek or 75 kms. from Saraburi town, this cave

24 Saraburi
 Sunflower Fields

is reached by climbing steps to a height of contains a replica of the Buddha’s footprint

100 metres. When sunlight shines on the cave enshrining on a lotus base and surrounded
walls, they sparkle like beautiful red, black and by Buddha images. It was built for sons and
brown stars. daughters to remind them of the kindness and
love of their mothers.
Sunflower Fields
These are found between Lop Buri and Saraburi Tambon Phai Tam Bird Sanctuary
along the Phatthana Nikhom-Wang Muang Located at Phai Tam, 17 kms. from the town
route. The sunflowers are in full bloom in winter, along Highway 1, the sanctuary is home to
and especially beautiful between December various species of birds including black
to January. starling, dove, white-breasted waterhen,
little cormorant, black-crowned night-heron,
Chedi Phra Khun Mae
and bittern. The birds leave their nests to search
Located in Wat Khlong Mai, at Nong Mu, for food in the early morning and fly back in
42 kms. from the town along Highway 1 to the evening.
Bangkok, and 15 kms. off to the left, the chedi

Saraburi 25
SPECIAL EVENTS Chao Pho Khao Tok Festival or Chao
Pho Khao Tok Procession
Hae Phra Khiao Kaeo
1st day of the waxing moon in the 4th
First day of the waxing moon in the 4th
lunar month
lunar month
This annual Chinese festival features fire-
Local people take the Phra Khiao Kaeo, which walking, the Lo Ko dragon parade, and Chinese
is believed to be the tooth of the Lord Buddha, opera. It is held for four days at Wat Phra
from Wat Phra Phutthabat Museum and carry Phutthabat Ratchaworamahawihan in Amphoe
it around town in a procession. Phra Phutthabat.
Tak Bat Dok Mai or the Flower Offer- Kam Fa Festival
ing Festival
2nd day of the waxing moon in the 3rd
Mid July lunar month
This impressive merit-making ceremony is held
Held at Phai Lio, Amphoe Don Phut, the Festival
at the start of the three-month Buddhist Lent
features making merit, attending sermons, and
(June or July) when monks retreat to their
temples. In the morning, people offer food and activities including a folk entertainment, a pitch
candles to Wat Phra Phutthabat. In the afternoon, and toss game, cockfighting, toasting rice in
they collect a special yellow or white flower bamboo, etc.
found on a hillside only during Buddhist Lent
in Saraburi, which they offer to the monks for Pa Sak Boat Racing Festival
merit. After the monks have carried the flowers
Last Saturday or Sunday of September
up the staircase to pay homage to the Buddha’s
footprint, people wait on the steps with bowls This major regatta takes place at Sao Hai.
of clean water, which they pour onto the monks’ Famous boats from all over the country join
feet as a means of cleansing one’s mind. in the races.

Phra Phuttabat Homage-Paying

LOCAL PRODUCTS
Festival
Hand-Woven Fabrics: Distinctive northeastern-
1st-15th day of the waxing moon in the style fabrics like Tin Chok silk and Mat Mi silk
3rd lunar month, and 8th-15th day of the are sold at Ton Tan in Amphoe Sao Hai,
waxing moon in the 4th lunar month Tao Phun in Amphoe Khaeng Khoi and
The event is held at Wat Phra Phutthabat twice Nong Khae in Amphoe Phra Phutthabat.
a year to pay homage to the Phra Phuttabat, Bamboo baskets: Round baskets and those of
or the Lord Buddha’s footprint. other shapes are sold at Phu Krang in Amphoe
Phra Phutthabat and Khok Yai in Amphoe Ban Mo.
Reed Mats: Striped mats are sold at Phu Krang
in Amphoe Phra Phutthabat, Nong Mu in
Amphoe Wihan Daeng, Song Khon and
Ban That in Amphoe Kaeng Khoi and Ban Luang

26 Saraburi
 Tak Bat Dok Mai or the Flower Offering Festival

in Amphoe Don Phut. Other products include +66 2936 2852-66 , 1490 or visit www.transport.
stone mortars, leatherware and mosaic tiles. co.th for more information.

HOW TO GET THERE By Rail

From Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong Railway
By Car Station, there are several trains running daily to
From Bangkok, take Highway 1 (Phahonyothin) Saraburi, some including stops at Kaeng Khoi
to the Bang Pa-in roundabout, and then turn and Muak Lek. Call +66 2220 4567, +66 3624
right onto Mittraphap Road. 4020 Hotline 1690, or www.railway.co.th for
more information.
By Bus
Buses depart from the Bangkok Bus Terminal
(Mochit) on Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road. Call

Saraburi 27
 ANG THONG
Wat Muang

28 Ang Thong
 Wat Ton Son

Ang Thong is a small province of 968 sq. kms. stupa and chapel, Wat Chantharangsi with
beside the Chao Phraya River. The original a gigantic Buddha image, and Wat Ratchapaksi
settlement was a key frontier outpost of with a large reclining Buddha image of
Ayutthaya when fighting the Burmese, located the Ayutthaya period.
at Wiset Chai Chan on the banks of the Noi River.
Most of the population moved to a new site on OUT-OF-CITY ATTRACTIONS
the left bank of the Chao Phraya River in the late
Wat Pa Mok
18th century, located 108 kms. north of Bangkok.
Located at Pa Mok on the west bank of the
CITY ATTRACTIONS river, 18 kms. south of the Ang Thong city, this
temple has a reclining Buddha image thought
City Pillar Shrine to be of the Sukhothai period, measurin g 22.6
Located opposite the City Hall, the shrine metres long, made of brick and mortar, and
features beautiful mural paintings. covered with gold. King Naresuan the Great
visited the temple to pay homage to the
Wat Ton Son
Buddha image prior to leading the Thai army
Located on the west bank of the river, this old against the Burmese.
temple enshrines “Somdet Phra Si Mueang”,
a beautiful seated Buddha image. Wat Tha Sutthawat
Other interesting temples in the town include Located on the east bank of the river at
Wat Ang Thong Worawihan with a beautiful Bang Sadet, 15 kms. south of Ang Thong via

Ang Thong 29
Wat Pa Mok Wat Chaiyo

Highway 309, at the site of an old military river has a 50-metre long reclining open-air Buddha
crossing, the temple has been renovated several image. The temple is one of the oldest temples
times and houses Buddha images and historical in Ang Thong but the Wihan housing the image
remains of different periods. was destroyed during the first fall of Ayutthaya.
According to local lore, this temple was named
Wat Sa Kaeo
after Khun Inthapramun, who was a tax official
Located 15 kms. south of Ang Thong via that diverted revenue to enlarge the original
Highway 309, this temple dates back to 1699, 40-metre image, for which he was whipped
and partly serves as a care centre for orphans to death.
from almost every part of Thailand. It also has
a workshop making hand-woven products; Phra Tamnak Khamyat
such as skirts, table cloths and pillowcases. Located near Wat Khun Inthapramun in a rice
field, this ruined brick pavilion, measuring 10
Wat Chaiyo
metres by 20 metres was built in King
Located 18 kms. from the town on the Sing Buri Borommakot’s reign as his residence when
Road (Highway 32), this temple houses Phra visiting the area.
Maha Phuttha Phim, a large seated Buddha
image in the attitude of meditation, dating from Wat Khoi
King Rama IV’s reign, and is well-known for its Located at Pho Rang Nok, 12 kms. along Wiset
sacred amulets. Chai Chan Road, and another 5 kms. off to the
right, Wat Khoi features a museum that displays
Wat Khun Inthapramun
ancient boats and utensils. In front of the temple
Located 9 kms. along the Pho Thong Road and lies a fish sanctuary with some 50,000 fish of
2 kms. along the frontage road, this temple various species crowding the Noi River.

30 Ang Thong
 31

Wat Khun Inthapramun

Bats at Wat Chantharam world, which was created in commemoration

Located 4 kms. west of Pho Thong, the temple of the 50th anniversary of His Majesty the
compound is home to numerous bats, which king’s accession to the throne. Within the
hang from the trees during the day and fly out temple compound, there are depictions of
for food at night. heaven and hell, a Thai deity paradise, a
Chinese deity paradise, and a huge statue of
Wat Khian Kuan-Im, a Chinese female goddess.
This Ayutthaya period temple at Wiset Chai
Chan, 12 kms. from Ang Thong, has a chapel LOCAL PRODUCTS
with fantastic mural paintings made by a local
(Handicrafts Villages)
artisan depicting rural lifestyles. Other temples
at Wiset Chai Chan of the same period include Ban Bang Sadet Village at Pa Mok is noted for
Wat Oi, Wat Wiset Chai Chan and Wat Luang. producing delicate and beautiful “Court Dolls”
from clay. Small and unglazed, they represent
Wat Muang local customs, traditions, and folk plays.
Located at Wiset Chai Chan, 12 kilometres from Ban Bang Phae Riverside Village specialises
Ang Thong. This temple has several must-see in making traditional drums from cowhide and
highlights. The Ubosot (ordination hall) is soft wood with exquisite craftsmanship. Small
surrounded by the largest lotus petals in the drums are sold as souvenirs.

Ang Thong 31
 Ban Bang Chao Cha Village

Ban Bang Chao Cha Village in Amphoe Pho HOW TO GET THERE
Thong 14 km. from the town continues the
art of traditional bamboo basketry, making
By Car
both traditional and modern designs. 1. From Bangkok, take Highway 1 (Phahon-
yothin Road) and Highway 32 via Bang Pa-in,
Along the Ayutthaya - Pa Mok Road there is
Ayutthaya and Bang Pahan, a total distance
a cottage industry of traditional Thai house
of 105 kms.
prefabricated parts, employing fine workmanship.
2. From Bangkok, take the Pinklao-Talingchan
SPECIAL EVENT Road, then Highway 340 to Suphan Buri, then
Highway 350 to Ang Thong, a total distance
Boat Races of 150 kms.
October By Bus
The major regatta takes place in October, in Frequent air-conditioned and non-air-con-
front of Wat Chaiyo on the Chao Phraya River ditioned buses depart daily from the Bangkok
together with the Luang Pho To Worship Bus Terminal (Mochit) on Kamphaeng Phet 2
Festival. Races are also held at other riverside Road. Call +66 2936 2852-66, 1490 for more
temples including Wat Pa Mok by the Chao information.
Phraya River and Wat Pho Kriap by the Noi River
at Pho Thong. Famous boats from all over the
country take part in the races.

32 Ang Thong
The Mural Painting at Wat Khian

Ang Thong 33
Suphan Buri Tower

SUPHAN BURI

34 Suphan Buri
 Dragon Descendants Museum

Occupies an area of 5,358 sq. kms. in the of Chinese civilization, which has existed for
Central Plains northwest of Bangkok, Suphan 5,000 years and has been recognised among the
Buri was an important border town during the world’s most ancient and important ones. The
Ayutthaya period. This province is an ancient museum is built in the shape of dragon, a
town rich in culture and historical temples, well-known sacred imaginary animal, and inside
located 169 kms. from Bangkok on the bank the Dragon’s body is the exhibition rooms
of theTha Chin River, sometimes called the display Chinese history from the legendary
Suphan Buri River. creation of the world, the periods of Huang Di
and Yan Di, the dynasties from Xia, Shang, Zhou,
CITY ATTRACTIONS Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms, Sui, Tang, Song,
Ming, and Qing. Background of the Thai
City Pillar Shrine
people of Chinese origin, including important
Located on the west bank of the Suphan Buri historical events, histories of important
River, built in the Thai style but later altered to people, philosophy, wisdom, and inventions
a Chinese design, the shrine houses statues by the Chinese forebears, are also presented
of the god Vishnu carved out of green stone. through beautiful and modern media. The
Dragon Descendants Museum Celestial Dragon Village is a simulation
of “Lijiang Town”, which was an ancient
The Museum was founded to mark the 20th
city of a thousand years and has very
Anniversary of Diplomatic Relations between
beautiful Chinese architecture. Open every
the People’s Republic of China and Thailand
Wednesday to Sunday and on public holidays.
in 1996. It was designed to present the history

Suphan Buri 35
National Museum of Thai Rice Farmers
Located in front of the City Hall, the Museum is
dedicated to the history and study of rice
farming. Exhibits include tools of the trade, the
many rites surrounding it, and the historical role
of royalty in rice farming. Open Wednesday to
Sunday, except public holidays; admission is
free.

Wat Sanam Chai

At this abandoned temple on the east bank of
the Suphan Buri River lie the ruins of a large
Stupa, estimated to have been 70-80 metres
tall. Human remains have been excavated here,
assumed to belong to warriors who died in
battle in former times.

Wat Suwannaphum
In this temple of the early Ayutthaya period
located opposite the City Hall, there is a museum
of antique artefacts; such as, bowls, cups, vases,
Buddha images, clocks, and weapons.

Suphan Buri Tower

Rising 123 metres in the middle of a public park
in the heart of Suphan Buri, the tower offers a
panoramic view of the town with an exhibition
centre and souvenir shops inside.
Wat Pa Lelai
Wat Pa Lelai
Located on the river’s west bank on Malaimaen Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat
Road, this temple is believed to have been built Located at Rua Yai on the river’s west bank
some 800 years ago during prosperous times. A within the town, locally called Wat Phrathat,
huge sitting Buddha image named “Luangpho this temple was constructed during the early
To”, 23 metres in height, is enshrined in the main Ayutthaya period, over 600 years ago, and
chapel. Celebratory fairs for the Buddha image houses a large U-Thong-style Stupa containing
are held annually in April and November. Also Buddha relics.
in the compound is an old Thai-style house
Wat Phra Rup
called “Khum Khun Chang” built according to
the description in a classic poem by Thailand’s Located on Khun Chang Road on the Tha Chin
best-loved poet, Sunthon Phu. River’s west bank opposite the market, built

36 Suphan Buri
during the early Ayutthaya period, this temple
houses a 13-metre-long reclining Buddha
image with the most beautiful face. There is also
a Buddha’s footprint made of wood, the only
one in Thailand.

Wat Khae
Located 2 km. beyond Wat Phra Si Rattana
Mahathat, this old temple includes a gigantic
tamarind tree and old Thai-style houses.

OUT-OF-CITY ATTRACTIONS
Western Handicraft Promotion Centre
Located at Don Kamyan on Malaimaen Road Buffalo Village
about 8 km. from Amphoe U-Thong, the Centre
promotes handicraft industries in Suphan Buri before Ayutthaya was founded as the capital
and nearby provinces. Many fine handicrafts in 1347.
are on display and on sale.
U-Thong National Museum
Tha Sadet Bird Sanctuary The Museum exhibits artefacts; such as, tools,
The Sanctuary is 15 kms. from the town along utensils, and Buddha images found in
the Don Chedi Road (Highway 322). The best excavations and shows the development of
viewing time is evening when a tremendous communities who settled in Suphan Buri during
number of birds; such as, open-billed storks, different periods.
herons, cormorants, painted storks, night
herons, and white ibises can be seen returning Wat Phai Rong Wua
home. Located at BangTaThen, 43 kms. from the town on
the Bangkok road, this temple houses the
Don Chedi Monument
world’s largest metal-cast Buddha image, called
Located at Don Chedi, 31 kms. from the town, the
Phra Phutthakhodom, which has a lap width of
Monument was constructed by King Naresuan
10 metres and a height of 26 metres.
the Great to commemorate his 1592 victory
over King Maha Uparacha of Burma in the Buffalo Village
battle on the elephant’s back. A statue of King Situated on the Chai Nat Road at Si Prachan,
Naresuan the Great mounting the elephant dedicated to water buffalo, this new attraction
stands in front of the pagoda. pays tribute to a wonderful beast and seeks
to inspire appreciation of its mighty contribution
U-Thong Ancient Town
to Thailand. It includes a Farmer’s Village, a
About 30 kms. east of the town near the
display of the royal agricultural project, and
Chorakhe Sam Phan River, U-Thong was a
Thai-style teak houses. Tel. +66 3558 1668, +66
prosperous town during the Dvaravati period

Suphan Buri 37
3558 2591 (Open on 08.00 a.m. - 18.00 p.m. is a rest area, facilities, and camping ground
everyday) for people to enjoy picnicking. Bueng Chawak
also houses many interesting attractions; such
Bueng Chawak
as the Aquarium which exhibits more than
Originally a part of Tha Chin River, this natural 50 freshwater and saltwater fish species, the
freshwater lake covers a huge area of over 1,080 Freshwater Crocodile Well, the Lion and Tiger
acres. Its location is adjoined between Amphoe Den, and the Rabbit Island. Tel. +66 3543 0043
Hankha of Chai Nat province and Amphoe Doem
Bang Nang Buat of Suphan Buri province. The Sam Chuk Market
lake was declared a wildlife sanctuary area in Located on Highway 340, by Tha Chin River next
1983, and by its great variety of flora and fauna; to the Sam Chuk District Office, this Chinese
the government registered Bueng Chawak as an community and old-fashioned market with
important wetland under the Ramsar Convertion. wooden shop houses remain in the Thai original
Around the lake is a nice and beautiful setting style a century ago. Visitors may be surprised to
with shady trees and colorful lotuses, and a see a photograph shop, which takes pictures
large flock of migratory lesser whistling duck by a century-old camera, herbal drugstore, or
from November to March depart in April. There enjoy tasting local sweets, sipping local-style

Aquarium at Bueng Chawak

38 Suphan Buri
coffee by the river. The three-storey building LOCAL PRODUCTS
dedicated to be a museum can draw visitors
At Ban Ratsadon Bamrung in Amphoe Don
back to yesteryear by the many photographs
Chedi, water hyacinths are made into wickerwork
featuring the way of life in the old days. Opens
trays, baskets, purses, hats and cages. Hand-
everyday, but several activities that create
woven rattan and bamboo products are sold in
more vibrant atmosphere to the market are
Amphoe Song Phi Nong, Amphoe U-Thong and
happening only during weekends, causing the
Amphoe Doem Bang Nang Buat.
market to be very crowded.
Suphan Buri abounds in freshwater fish,
SPECIAL EVENT prepared at many restaurants. Food products
include soft cakes called Khanom Sali, canned
Don Chedi Memorial Fair truffles in syrup at Amphoe Si Prachan, and
preserved mushrooms at Amphoe Deom Bang
January
Nang Buat.
This annual fair is held for seven days to
commemorate the historic Don Chedi battle in
HOW TO GET THERE
1592 that led to the kingdom’s liberation from
Burmese occupation. It begins on 25 January, By Car
Royal Thai Armed Forces Day, with historical There are many routes from Bangkok to
exhibitions and outdoor entertainment. Suphan Buri:
Activities include a light-and-sound presentation 1. Via Bang Bua Thong (107 kms.)
of the elephant fight, a beauty pageant in
2. Via Pathum Thani and Lat Lum Kaeo (115
traditional Thai dress, and stage performances.
kms.)
Suphan Buri Chinese New Year Festival 3. Via Ayutthaya (132 kms.)
January or February 4. Via Nakhon Pathom and Kamphaeng Saen
Demonstrates the good relationship between (164 kms.)
Thailand and the People’s Republic of China By Bus
to promote and preserve cultural traditions.
Both air-conditioned and non-air-conditioned
The Festival will be held in front of the Dragon
buses depart from the Southern Bus Terminal
Descendants Museum in Suphan Buri. The
(Sai Tai Mai) (Tel. +66 2894 6122) and Bangkok
programme during the event includes Chinese
Bus Terminal (Mochit) (Tel. +66 2936 2852-66)
cultural performances with the following
for Suphan Buri many times daily. Also visit
highlights: fluorescent beautiful woman dancing
www.transport.co.th for more information.
and drums with a light show, the thousand-hand
Bhotisattva (Guan Im) dance, changing masks,
Chinese opera, acrobatics show, and Chinese
dancing. Additionally, there is an exciting
fireworks display at night.

Suphan Buri 39
 PATHUM THANI
Wat Panyanantaram

40 Pathum Thani
Pathum Thani is a neighbouring province of
Bangkok, only 46 kms. north of the capital and
possessing an area of 1,525 sq. kms. Situated
in the fertile Chao Phraya River basin with many
canals and tangerine orchards, the area was
originally named Sam Khok. Founded in the
Ayutthaya era, it was a settlement for Mon
people migrating from Burma over 350 years
ago. In 1815 when King Rama II made a royal
visit to the area, the inhabitants offered him
large quantities of lotus flowers, giving rise to
the present name, as “Pathum” means “lotus”
and “Thani” means “city”.

CITY ATTRACTIONS
City Pillar Shrine
Located in the compound of the City Hall, the
shrine was constructed in 1977 as a four-gabled
pavilion housing the city pillar and statues of
the gods Narai and Vishnu. One side of the
shrine is a Buddha image of the Sukhothai style
in the position of Subduing Evil.

Wat Hong Pathummawat

Located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya
River in the town, this temple was constructed Wat Chinwararam
by Mon immigrants in 1764. There is a fishpond
in front of the temple.
Wat Sing
Wat Chinwararam
This first Mon-style temple of Pathum Thani is
Originally known as Wat Makham Tai, this located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya
temple is located near the town centre on the River, 3 kms. from the town centre. It houses
west bank of the Chao Phraya River opposite Luangpho To, an Ayutthaya-style gold-covered
the mouth of Khlong Rangsit Prayunsak. Inside Buddha image, and Luangpho Phet, a reclining
the Wihan features mural paintings depict Buddha image. The former monks’ quarters are
the story of the Buddha’s 10 lives with poetic now served as a museum for Mon antiques. The
descriptions. villagers living around the temple produce old-
style Mon bricks which are famous products of
Pathum Thani.

Pathum Thani 41
Wat Chedi Thong

Wat Phai Lom capped kingfishers, spot-billed pelicans, and

On the east bank of the Chao Phraya River at black-headed ibis.
Sam Khok, this temple is famed for the Asian Wat Chedi Thong
open-bill storks that migrate from India to lay
Located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya
their eggs in the tall trees here from November
River at Sam Khok, 8 kms. from Pathum Thani
to May. Other migratory birds include black-

42 Pathum Thani
town, this place of worship features a Mon-
style pagoda approximately 160 years old and
a white jade Buddha image enshrined in the
Ubosot.

Wat Phut Udom

This temple constructed in 1894 is located at
Lam Sai, Amphoe Lam Luk Ka, 57 kms. along the
Pathum Thani-Nong Chok Road. It is known for
the mural paintings depicting hell and heaven
from the Buddhist canon.

Wat Bua Khwan

This temple at Lat Lum Kaeo houses a Buddha
image in an ascetic mode, cast in King Rama
V’s reign. Within the temple compound lies a
pavilion with an exquisite teak tile roof called
Sala Daeng, where King Rama VI presided over
a Royal Ploughing Ceremony.

Wat Chedi Hoi

This small temple is located at Bo Ngoen, Lat
Lum Kaeo, 18 kms. from the town. A tremendous
number of giant oyster shells, eight million
years old, were unearthed and piled up into
Dream World
the form of a Chedi. Each shell weighs at least
1 kilogramme.

Thung Rangsit Dream World

This marsh at Khlong Nueng attracts many Situated at Km. 7 on the Rangsit-Ongkharak
migratory birds from cold climates; such as, Road, this is an extensive amusement park
ruby throats, blue throats, bush warblers, crakes, consisting of a European-style plaza, a garden
and rails. featuring model replicas of world wonders, and
a myriad of exciting game rides. Open everyday
Wat Worani Thammakayaram 10.00 a.m.-5.00 p.m. and until 7.00 p.m. on
This temple, better known as the Meditation public holidays. Call +66 2577 8666, for more
Practice Centre, is located at Khlong Sam, 5 kms. information.
off Phahonyothin Road, in an extensive wooded
Talat Thai
area suitable for meditation.
This is Thailand’s largest, international standard,
wholesale, and retail market for food products

Pathum Thani 43
and fresh agricultural produce including fruits, Muay Thai Institute
vegetables, cut flowers, and pot plants. This institute was established by the World
Covering an area of 200 acres, the market is Muay Thai Council to promote Thailand’s
located at Rangsit on Bangkok’s outskirts, primary martial art at national and international
accessible by Phahonyothin Road. levels. It offers three types of Muay Thai (Thai

National Science Museum

44 Pathum Thani
boxing) courses for both Thais and foreigners, through modern technology and models
teaching combat skills and knowledge of covering the various aspects of the agricultural
Muay Thai culture. There are also special process; such as, land development, forestry,
programmes for becoming an instructor or fisheries, animal husbandry, etc. It is open from
referee. The Institute is situated at 323 Tuesday-Sunday and public holidays from 09.30
Prachathipat, Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani a.m. - 3.30 p.m. For more information, please
12130. Contact Tel. +66 2992 0096-9 or visit contact Tel. +66 2529 2211-4.
Website: www.muaythai-institute.com for
Khlong Sam Floating Market
more information.
This is one of the latest tourist attractions
National Science Museum through the cooperation of both the private
Six exhibition floors are devoted to different and public sectors. Visitors can witness vendors
aspects of science and technology, including selling a variety of products like agricultural
traditional Thai technology. Visitors are produce, handicrafts, and other local products
encouraged to interact with exhibits in a hands- of Pathum Thani.
on educational approach. Located at Technopo-
lis, Khlong 5, Rangsit-Nakhon Nayok Road. Open LOCAL PRODUCTS
Tuesday-Sunday between 9.30 a.m. - 5.00 p.m. Tangerines are the most noted produce; tiny
Tel. +66 2577 9999. shrimp served with chilli, lemon juice and
His Majesty the King’s Golden Jubilee garlic, and Rangsit boat noodles are famous
local dishes.
National Museum
Constructed in commemoration to His Majesty HOW TO GET THERE
the King’s 50th Accession to the Throne, the
museum is situated on the Bang Na-Bang By Car
Pa-in Road at Tambon Khlong Ha, Amphoe There are many routes; such as via Bang Khen,
Khlong Luang. It comprises 3 main galleries in via Nonthaburi and Pak Kret, and via Bang Yai,
a compound displaying items relating to H.M. Bang Bua Thong, and Lat Lum Kaeo.
the King; such as the Royal Biographies and
activities of H.M. the king and the royal family,
By Bus
exhibitions of art, and the ethnology of the Pathum Thani can be reached by the following
Thai people that will allow visitors to appreciate Bangkok city buses:
the art, culture, and people of Thailand. The Bus No. 33 from Sanam Luang
Museum is open Monday-Friday from 9.00 a.m. Bus No. 90 from Chatuchak, connecting at
– 4.30 p.m. Call +66 2902 7568-9 ext. 100-104 Rangsit to a Pathum Thani bus
for more information.
Bus No. 29, 34, 39, 59, 95, 503 to Rangsit,
The Golden Jubilee Museum of Agricul- connecting to a Pathum Thani bus
ture Bus No. 104 from Victory Monument to Pak Kret,
The Museum is located at Km. 46 - 48 Phahonyothin then connecting to Bus No. 33 or No. 90.
Road, and displays the story of agriculture

Pathum Thani 45
 NONTHABURI
Old City Hall
Nonthaburi is over 400 years old, dating from
when Ayutthaya was the capital, and is a
province immediately to the north of Bangkok
lying on the Basin of Chao Phraya River.
The town was originally located at Ban Talat
Khwan, an area of canals and fruit orchards,
but was moved twice by royal order in later
centuries. Nonthaburi is now effectively
a suburb of Bangkok.

CITY ATTRACTIONS
Old City Hall
This was constructed during the reign of King
Wat Sangkhathan
Rama VI in a European architectural style with
fine carved teak wood decorated all over the
building. The front area of the city hall facing
the Chao Phraya River is served as a rest area for
the public.

Museum of Anthropology
Thailand’s first natural history museum, built in
1961, is located in the town centre and features
exhibits on the evolution of plants, animals,
human beings, and the earth. Open Tuesday
to Saturday 8.30 a.m.- 4.30 p.m., and closed on
public holidays.

Wat Khema Phirataram

Lying on the Chao Phraya River’s east bank at Wat Khema Phirataram
Suan Yai, 2 kms. south of the town centre, this villagers continued paying homage to Luangpho
lovely temple was built in the Ayutthaya period To, and monks were invited for “Sangkhathan”,
and refurbished in the mid-19th century. The to give offerings to monks, hence the temple’s
30-metre-tall chedi contains Buddha relics and name. The temple has a peaceful ambience,
Ayutthaya-style Buddha images. resembling a forest meditation centre. Females
can join a special nunhood project here.
Wat Sangkhathan
This temple was built in the late Ayutthaya Wat Chaloem Phra Kiat
period to enshrine Luangpho To, a highly revered This royal temple located west of the Chao
Buddha image. Later it was abandoned, but Phraya River was constructed by King Rama III

Nonthaburi 47
and King Rama IV, combining Thai and Chinese
styles in an attractively peaceful compound.
The chapel has a colourful mural painting of
falling flowers, the door and window panels
have lacquered gold leaf designs, the gables
have raised plaster flower designs, the floor
is decorated with mirrors, and the insides of
the door and window panels have drawings of
lotuses, birds, and aquatic animals. The main
Buddha image is made entirely of copper.
Other interesting historical artefacts include a
Lankan-style pagoda.
Kanchanapisek Park
Covering an area of 40 acres and created to
mark H.M. King Bhumibol’s Golden Jubilee on
the throne in 1997, the Park has a fine collection
of water plants, garden plants, and aquatic
life, and features several interesting Thai-style
buildings. Open everyday 5.30 a.m.- 6.30 p.m.

Wat Chotikaram
This temple, located at Bang Phai and built
in 1807, reflects several Chinese influences
through its beautiful architecture.
Wat Prasat
Wat Prasat
Built in the reign of King Narai the Great (late
Wat Ku
Ayutthaya period), this well-preserved temple
possesses sophisticated craftsmanship, Located on the river bank at Bang Phut, 4 kms.
including Nonthaburi’s oldest mural paintings. from Pak Kret, this temple was constructed by
Mon people two centuries ago. Mon mural
Wat Chomphu Wek paintings illustrating the Buddha’s life decorate
Located at Tha Sai, the temple was built in the old chapel. A large reclining Buddha lies in
1757 by the Mon with a Mon-style chedi. The front of the drowned Queen Sunantha’s boat.
chapel features murals of Buddha’s life and two
Sukhothai standing Buddha images.
Wat Chonprathan Rangsarit
This is a peaceful, bamboo-shaded temple
Wat Tamnak Tai located at Bang Talat, Pak Kret.
This is an ancient temple located at Tha Sai, with
a wihan and bell tower built in 1824. Wat Pho Bang O
This charming old temple dates from the

48 Nonthaburi
 Wat Amphawan

Wat Suan Kaeo

The temple is a centre for Buddhist studies
and projects guided by an innovative monk
named Phra Phisal Dhamma Phati. It aims to
improve the living standards of the poor
and to develop society. Successful projects
include the Rom Pho Kaeo, the shelter for
the elderly, the supermarket for the poor, and
Wat Pho Bang O the Suan Kaeo nursery projects. Open on
weekdays from 10.00 a.m. – 4.30 p.m. and
Ayutthaya period and is being renovated by weekends from 9.00 a.m. – 4.30 p.m. Tel. +66
the Fine Arts Department. The chapel has 2595 1444 or 0 2595 1946 or visit Website:
woodcarving with Chinese patterns and the www.kanlayano.org for more information.
door frames are decorated with beautiful Wat Amphawan
sculptures made from sugarcane cement.
The most striking feature of this 18th century
Bang Khu Wiang Floating Market temple is a finely decorated wooden scripture
hall in the middle of a pond.
At the mouth of Khlong Bang Khu Wiang, this
lively market is open between 6.00 a.m.- 8.00 Phra Srinagarindra Park
a.m. Villagers bring harvested fruit by boat to Spread over 40.8 acres in Nong Pru, Ban Mai,
sell here while monks come by boat to receive this lovely marshland park has a mini-garden,
offerings from villagers. This traditional way of a sundial, and a fountain in the middle. Open
life is rarely seen nowadays. daily and there is no admission fee.

Nonthaburi 49
 Ko Kret
This island was created by the digging of a canal
across a bend in the Chao Phraya River in the
Ayutthaya period. After the Burmese sacked
Ayutthaya in 1767, it was probably deserted,
after which the Mon people moved here.
The island is shady and pleasant to visit,
especially by bicycle. Ko Kret is especially
lively during the weekends with several local
products and souvenirs for visitors to enjoy
shopping. A cruise along the Chao Phraya River
is also available.

ATTRACTIONS ON KO KRET

Wat Poramaiyikawat or Wat Pakao

This temple, prized by the Mon, is unique for
having Buddhist scriptures in the Mon language,
following King Rama V’s provision. The Mon-style
chedi is a replica of one revered by all Mons. The
chapel enshrines a reclining Buddha of the
late Ayutthaya period decorated with striking
Ko Kret Market
mural paintings of royal insignia. Before the
building stands a marble Buddha image.
The convocation hall is decorated with items
Plant Market
from Italy, as was popular in Rama V’s reign.
Nonthaburi is one of Thailand’s major producers
Open everyday between 8.30 a.m. - 4.30 p.m.
of flowers and fruits. On a journey along the
The temple’s museum exhibits artefacts that
Taling Chan-Suphan Buri route via Amphoe
include earthen Buddha images, glassware,
Bang Kruai and Amphoe Bang Yai, a vast variety
porcelain, and a Mon-style coffin, considered a
of plants, both flower and fruit, are available
masterpiece of aluminum plate carving.
for gardeners.
Wat Sao Thong Thong
Yod Muay Thai Gym
This temple, called Phia A Lat by the Mon,
Located on Tiwanon road, this Thai boxing
features the tallest chedi in Pak Kret. The chapel
school teaching by former Thai boxing champion,
has beautiful murals on the ceiling in gold color.
and personal training to any gender and ages
for healthy and protection. The school is open Wat Chimphli Sutthawat
every day from 10.00 a.m. to 10.00 p.m. Call
This temple consists of a small eye-catching
+66 8 6665 9861, +66 8 6666 8386 for more
chapel, with woodcarvings depicting an angel
information.

50 Nonthaburi
 riding a chariot surrounded by floral patterns. Nonthaburi Fruit Fair
The base is in the shape of a junk’s hull.
April-June
Wat Phai Lom This is an annual fair held to celebrate the
Built in the late Ayutthaya period, this temple has abundance of such local fruits; such as, durian,
a magnificent chapel featuring wood flower mangosteen, mango and star fruit, beside the
patterns and two small carambola-shaped dam in front of the old city hall in Amphoe
chedis. The Mons called the temple “Phia To”. Mueang. Ornamental flowers are also sold
during the fair.
Kwan A Man
This is a Mon cultural centre featuring Giving Offerings to 108 Monks Festival
traditional Mon earthen pottery, whose
October
distinctive beauty is now part of the provincial
emblem. Some island homes make pottery This decades-old merit-making festival is held
items for daily use like flowerpots, mortars and along Khlong Bangkok Noi at many temples
jars in which visitors can go inside and browse. including Wat Thai Charoen, Wat Bang Krai Nok,
Khlong Khanom Wan is canalside homes Wat Utthayan, and Wat Bang Krai Nai, on the
specialising in sweet-making and give eighth day of the waning moon in the twelfth
demonstrations to tourists. lunar month.

SPECIAL EVENTS LOCAL PRODUCTS

Ko Kret is an island in the Chao Phraya River that
Mon Songkran Festival is famous for its distinctive pottery with a fine,
April red-black glaze and intricate design.
The Songkran festival is held for one week from Fruit, most importantly long-branched and
13 April. Celebrated around Pak Kret District Mon Thong durian, is widely grown. In April and
Office, Ko Kret, the event features a Mon June, the province holds fruit festivals before
procession and entertainment. the old City Hall.
Flowers, notably orchids, are sold on both sides
Mon Dance Festival
of the Taling Chan-Suphan Buri Road. Dubbed “
April the flower road”, this is a major market garden
The festival is held in April to show the beauty area.
of Mon dance, which is an ancient dramatic
art and today’s Mons have managed to retain HOW TO GET THERE
the skills of their forefathers. In Pak Kret, Phra Nonthaburi is within the Bangkok city bus
Pradaeng and Pathum Thani, many people system. It can also be reached on the Chao
can still perform Mon dances and play the Phraya Express Boat which plies the river.
Mon alto oboe.

Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon

Nonthaburi 51
 Ayutthaya
Saraburi Ang Thong Suphan Buri
Pathum Thani Nonthaburi

Muay Thai (Thai Boxing) at Borom Phuttharam

Temple is located in Ayutthaya Historical Park

Printed in Thailand by Promotional Material Production Division,

Marketing Services Department,
Tourism Authority of Thailand for free distribution.
www.tourismthailand.org E/FEB 2020
The contents of this publication are subject to change without notice.