Chapter 5 Lesson 5 Rhombus and Square
Chapter 5 Lesson 5 Rhombus and Square
Chapter 5 Lesson 5 Rhombus and Square
Bandayrel
At the end of the session, you should be able to:
Define a square;
State the properties of a rhombus and square;
Apply properties of a rhombus and square.
.
1. All properties of parallelogram are
properties also of a rectangle.
2. One of whose angles is a right angle.
3. The diagonals are equal.
Quadrilateral
A B
D C
Theorem 1: All sides of a rhombus are
equal.
A B
D C
Theorem 2: The diagonals of a rhombus
are perpendicular to each other.
Def’n of rhombus
A B Diagonals of gram
Identity propertry
SSS
CPCTC
O
Linear Pair
D C Substitution
Simplifying
MPE/DPE
Theorem 3: The diagonals of a rhombus bisect the
angles at the vertices.
A B
D C
Properties of a Rhombus
a. If , find angles 2 to 8. A B
6 1
5 2
O
3 8
D 4 7 C
b. If , find
ABCD is a rhombus.
c. If AO = 4 cm, DO = 7 cm.
A B
Find AC, DB and AB.
O
D C
ABCD is a rhombus.
d. If AB = 3x – 5 cm, AD = 2x + 2 cm, A B
find AB.
O
D C
Quadrilateral
Parallelogram
All properties of
parallelogram, rectangle
Rectangle and rhombus are properties
also of a square.
Square
- a rectangle with a pair of adjacent sides equal
- a rhombus with a right angle
3 O
b. If AO = 5 cm, what is DB? 4
D C
cm
Answer the following statements whether its always
true (A), sometimes true (S), or never true (N)