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Case 1 Group4

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Case 1 Group4

1. Build a model to simulate the solvency of the pension fund through 2040. Use the
market value of the fund at the end of 2016 as the starting point for your simulation.
Next, simulate the market value of the fund through the end of 2017. To do so, you will
need to account for:

模型所需資訊 :

⚫ 養老基金所需扣除的款項( 應該是 Excel8 的 deduction,並且須根據 2016 年的

扣款來預測 2017 至 2040,且須假設固定年增率)

在此假設 deduction 的固定年增率為 Exhibit 8 所列出之 Average Annual

Growth=6.7%。2017 至 2040 所需扣除款項詳見 Excel 8 第 A-E 欄第 20 至 77

列。

⚫ 基金每年的資金注入(分為庫克郡和該郡及其員工的貢獻以及

maybe 假設政府幫到 2040 年)

至於庫克郡和該郡及其員工的貢獻的固定年增率則假設為 Exhibit 8 所列出之

Average Annual Growth=0.8%,金額詳見 Excel 8 第 A-E 欄第 20 至 77 列。

⚫ 基金的標準差目前假設為:15%

roi_mean Probability_of_Insolvency
0 0.05 0.9696
1 0.056364 0.9528
2 0.062727 0.9337
3 0.069091 0.9089
4 0.075455 0.8748
5 0.081818 0.8356
6 0.088182 0.7924
7 0.094545 0.7348
8 0.100909 0.6716
9 0.107273 0.6058
10 0.113636 0.5333
11 0.12 0.4624
2. Historically, what have been the risks and rewards of the asset classes that Hackett can
invest in? Use standard deviation to measure of risk and average return to measure
reward.
We use the data from 1997 to 2016.

Treasury Treasury Corporate Common Hedge Private


Bills Bonds Bonds Stocks Funds Equity

Avarage 2.15% 7.82% 7.53% 9.38% 9.17% 14.29%


Return

Risk 2.19% 12.19% 7.18% 18.50% 11.71% 15.23%

3. Assume that historical performance is a good indication of future performance. Based on


your simulation, how does investment into each asset class impact the probability of
fund survival?

4. Is it reasonable to assume that past performance is a good indication of future


performance? Why or why not?

不合理。因為未來的表現亦須考量相關的總經因素如貨幣、利率政策,以及不同

市場在每個時間點對於投資人的吸引程度。此外,新的監管制度及規範可能也會

影響標的資產的報酬。基於這些情況,過去的表現並未是未來表現的良好指標。

5. What should Hackett do with the portfolio? Are there other options that Cook County
should explore?

Hackett 除了報酬率跟風險趨避之外,因考量到個別資產的流通性,但因為所需報

酬率至少需 8.5%以上,因多配置於美國股票、避險基金、私募股權上,可另外額

外選擇像是加密貨幣、REITS、外匯、非美國股票

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