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    Class 9 Important Formulas Chapter 13 - Surface Area and Volume

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    1) The document provides formulas and descriptions for calculating surface areas and volumes of various shapes including cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, spheres, and hemispheres. 2) Key formulas include surface area of a cube (6L^2), lateral surface area of a cuboid (2(L+B)), curved surface area of a cylinder (2πrH), total surface area of a sphere (4πr^2), and volume of a sphere (4/3πr^3). 3) Surface areas and volumes are determined by dividing shapes into geometric components like triangles and rectangles and using formulas involving measurements like radii, lengths, heights, and circumferences.

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    Class 9 Important Formulas Chapter 13 - Surface Area and Volume

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    Sai Tutors Tutors
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    1) The document provides formulas and descriptions for calculating surface areas and volumes of various shapes including cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, spheres, and hemispheres. 2) Key formulas include surface area of a cube (6L^2), lateral surface area of a cuboid (2(L+B)), curved surface area of a cylinder (2πrH), total surface area of a sphere (4πr^2), and volume of a sphere (4/3πr^3). 3) Surface areas and volumes are determined by dividing shapes into geometric components like triangles and rectangles and using formulas involving measurements like radii, lengths, heights, and circumferences.

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    1) The document provides formulas and descriptions for calculating surface areas and volumes of various shapes including cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, spheres, and hemispheres. 2) Key formulas include surface area of a cube (6L^2), lateral surface area of a cuboid (2(L+B)), curved surface area of a cylinder (2πrH), total surface area of a sphere (4πr^2), and volume of a sphere (4/3πr^3). 3) Surface areas and volumes are determined by dividing shapes into geometric components like triangles and rectangles and using formulas involving measurements like radii, lengths, heights, and circumferences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    38 views6 pages

    Class 9 Important Formulas Chapter 13 - Surface Area and Volume

    Uploaded by

    Sai Tutors Tutors
    1) The document provides formulas and descriptions for calculating surface areas and volumes of various shapes including cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, spheres, and hemispheres. 2) Key formulas include surface area of a cube (6L^2), lateral surface area of a cuboid (2(L+B)), curved surface area of a cylinder (2πrH), total surface area of a sphere (4πr^2), and volume of a sphere (4/3πr^3). 3) Surface areas and volumes are determined by dividing shapes into geometric components like triangles and rectangles and using formulas involving measurements like radii, lengths, heights, and circumferences.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    Class 9

    Important Formulas

    Chapter 13 - Surface Area and Volume

    S.no Term Description

    1 Mensuration It is branch of mathematics which is concerned


    about the measurement of length ,area and
    Volume of plane and Solid figure

    2 Perimeter a) The perimeter of plane figure is defined as the


    length of the boundary
    b) It units is same as that of length i.e. m ,cm,km

    3 Area a) The area of the plane figure is the surface


    enclosed by its boundary
    b) It unit is square of length unit. i.e. m2 , km2

    4 Volume Volume is the measure of the amount of space


    inside of a solid figure, like a cube, ball, cylinder
    or pyramid. Its units are always "cubic", that is,
    the number of little element cubes that fit inside
    the figure.

    Volume Unit conversion

    1 cm3 1mL 1000 mm3

    1 Litre 1000ml 1000 cm3

    1 m3 106 cm3 1000 L

    1 dm3 1000 cm3 1L

    www.vedantu.com 1
    Surface Area and Volume of Cube and Cuboid

    Cube Cuboid

    Typ Measureme

    Surface Area of Cuboid of Length 2(LB + BH +


    L,
    Volume of a
    Lateral surface area of the 2( L + B )
    Diagonal
    Surface of theof
    Area cuboids
    Cube of side

    Lateral surface area of the LBH


    4
    Volume
    Length of of
    alla12 edges of the cuboids4 (L+B+H).

    6L2

    Diagonal of the cube

    L3

    www.vedantu.com 2
    Surface Area and Volume of Right circular cylinder

    Radius The radius (r) of the circular base is called the radius of the
    cylinder

    Height The length of the axis of the cylinder is called the height (h) of the
    cylinder

    Lateral The curved surface joining the two base of a right circular cylinder is
    Surface called Lateral Surface.

    Typ Measureme

    Curved or lateral Surface Area 2π


    of

    Total surface
    Surface area
    Area and of
    Volume 2πr cone
    of Right circular

    Volume of π

    Radius The radius (r) of the circular base is called the radius of the
    cone

    Slant The length of the segment joining the vertex to any point on the
    Height The length
    circular of of
    edge thethe
    line segment
    base joining
    is called the vertex
    the slant heightto
    (L)the
    of center of
    the cone.
    base is called the height (h) of the cone.

    Lateral surface
    The curved surface joining the base and uppermost point of a right
    Area circular cone is called Lateral Surface

    www.vedantu.com 3
    Typ Measureme

    Curved or lateral Surface Area π


    of
    Surface Area and Volume of sphere and hemisphere

    Total surface area of Sphere πr

    Volume of Cone

    Hemisphere

    Sphere A sphere can also be considered as a solid obtained on


    rotating a circle About its diameter

    radius The radius of the circle by which it is formed


    Hemisphere A plane through the centre of the sphere divides the sphere into
    two equal parts, each of which is called a hemisphere

    Lateral Total surface area of the sphere


    Surface
    Area for
    Sphere

    Lateral It is the curved surface area leaving the circular base


    Surface
    Spherical The difference of two solid concentric spheres is called a spherical
    area of
    Shell shell
    Hemisphe
    re

    www.vedantu.com 4
    Typ Measureme

    Surface area of 4π
    Volume of Sphere
    Curved Surface area of

    Total Surface area of 3π 2


    2πr
    Volume of hemisphere

    Volume of the spherical shell whose outer and inner radii and ‘R’ and ‘r’ respectively

    How the Surface area and Volume are determined

    Area of Circle The circumference of a circle is 2πr.


    This is the definition of π (pi). Divide
    the circle into many triangular
    segments. The area of the triangles
    is 1/2 times the sum of their bases,
    2πr (the circumference), times their
    height, r.

    Surface Area of cylinder This can be imagined as unwrapping the 5


    www.vedantu.com
    surface into a rectangle.
    Surface area of cone This can be achieved by divide the
    surface of the cone into its triangles, or
    the surface of the cone into many thin
    triangles. The area of the triangles is 1/2
    times the sum of their bases, p, times
    their height,

    www.vedantu.com 6

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