PDF On Earth Movement
PDF On Earth Movement
PDF On Earth Movement
1. True or False: The Circle of Earth's Illumination does not coincides with the Axis of Earth's rotation.
A) true
B) false
2. On 23rd September, it is ______ season in the Northern Hemisphere and _______ season in the
Southern Hemisphere.
A) Spring, Autumn
B) Autumn, Spring
C) Summer, Winter
D) Winter, Summer
4. True or False: On 21st June, the rays of Sun fall directly on the Tropic of Cancer.
A) true
B) false
6. What is the reason behind the concept of Day and Night on Earth?
7. Fill in the Blanks: The Earth moves around the Sun in an __________ orbit.
A) Elliptical
B) Elongated
C) Longitudinal
D) Spherical
8. Fill in the Blanks: The Axis of Earth which is an imaginary line makes an angle of _______ degrees
with its Orbital Plane.
A) 50
B) 66.5
C) 72.5
D) 89
16. Why do we have days & nights and changes in the Seasons on Earth?
17. Fill in the Blanks: Christmas is celebrated in Australia in Summer Season due to _______
phenomenon.
A) Summer Solstice
B) Calendar division
C) Winter Solstice
D) Equinox
20. True or False: In Winter solstice, it is Summer in the Southern Hemisphere with longer days and
shorter nights.
A) true
B) false
Answers
1. Option A
2. Option B
3. The movement of Earth around the Sun in a fixed path or orbit is called Revolution.
4. Option A
5. (i) It is the position of Earth when the rays of the Sun fall directly on the Tropic of Capricorn.
(ii) In this position, the North Pole is tilted away from the Sun.
(iii) A larger portion of the Southern Hemisphere gets light from the Sun, hence it is Winter in the Northern
Hemisphere.
(iv) During this period in the Northern Hemisphere, nights are longer than days.
6. As the Earth receives light from the Sun and due to its spherical shape only half of its area can receive light at
a time. The portion facing the Sun experiences day while the other half away from the Sun experiences night.
7. Option A
8. Option B
9. Option B
12. The days on which the whole Earth experiences equal days and equal nights is called an Equinox.
13. On 21st March and 23rd September, direct rays of the Sun fall on the Equator, making these days an
Equinox.
15. Seasons change due to the change in the position of the Earth around the Sun.
16. There are Days & Nights and Changes in the seasons of the Earth because of its rotation and revolution
respectively.
17. Option C
19. (i) It is the position of Earth when the rays of the Sun fall directly on the Tropic of Cancer.
(ii) In this position, the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun.
(iii) A larger portion of the Northern Hemisphere gets light from the Sun, hence it is Summer in the Northern
Hemisphere.
(iv) During this period in the Northern Hemisphere, days are longer than nights.
20. Option A