Commission Implementing Regulation (Eu)
Commission Implementing Regulation (Eu)
Commission Implementing Regulation (Eu)
001 — 1
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Amended by:
Official Journal
No page date
►M1 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 726/2011 of 25 July L 194 25 26.7.2011
2011
►M2 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 898/2011 of 7 L 231 11 8.9.2011
September 2011
►M3 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 996/2011 of 7 October L 264 25 8.10.2011
2011
►M4 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1020/2011 of 14 L 270 14 15.10.2011
October 2011
►M5 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1095/2011 of 28 L 283 32 29.10.2011
October 2011
►M6 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1325/2011 of 16 L 335 66 17.12.2011
December 2011
►M7 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 72/2012 of 27 January L 26 26 28.1.2012
2012
►M8 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 302/2012 of 4 April L 99 21 5.4.2012
2012
►M9 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 366/2012 of 27 April L 116 10 28.4.2012
2012
►M10 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 450/2012 of 29 May L 140 53 30.5.2012
2012
►M11 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 701/2012 of 30 July L 203 60 31.7.2012
2012
►M12 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 755/2012 of 16 August L 223 6 21.8.2012
2012
►M13 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 781/2012 of 28 August L 232 5 29.8.2012
2012
►M14 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 988/2012 of 25 L 297 9 26.10.2012
October 2012
►M15 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 353/2013 of 18 April L 109 1 19.4.2013
2013
►M16 Commission Regulation (EU) No 519/2013 of 21 February 2013 L 158 74 10.6.2013
►M17 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 565/2013 of 18 June L 167 26 19.6.2013
2013
►M18 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 594/2013 of 21 June L 170 43 22.6.2013
2013
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COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU)
No 543/2011
of 7 June 2011
laying down detailed rules for the application of Council
Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 in respect of the fruit and
vegetables and processed fruit and vegetables sectors
TITLE I
INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS
Article 1
Scope and use of terms
However, Titles II and III of this Regulation shall only apply in respect
of products of the fruit and vegetables sector as referred to in
Article 1(1)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 and of such
products intended solely for processing.
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TITLE II
CLASSIFICATION OF PRODUCTS
CHAPTER I
General rules
Article 3
Marketing standards; holders
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2. The specific marketing standards referred to in Article 113(1)(b) of
Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 are set out in Part B of Annex I to this
Regulation as regards the following products:
(a) apples,
(c) kiwifruit,
(f) pears,
(g) strawberries,
(j) tomatoes.
Article 4
Exceptions and exemptions from the application of marketing
standards
(a) provided they are clearly marked with the words ‘intended for
processing’ or ‘for animal feed’ or any other equivalent wording,
products:
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(c) products recognised in a Commission Decision taken at the request
of a Member State in accordance with the procedure referred to in
Article 195(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 as products of a
given region which are sold by the retail trade of that region or, in
exceptional and duly justified cases, of that Member State, in case
of well established traditional local consumption;
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(d) products having undergone a trimming or cutting making them
‘ready to eat’ or ‘kitchen ready’.
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2. By way of derogation from Article 113a(3) of Regulation (EC)
No 1234/2007, the following products shall not be required to conform
to the marketing standards within a given production area:
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(o) mixtures of other nuts of CN code 0813 50 39,
Article 5
Information particulars
Article 6
Information particulars at the retail stage
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Article 7
Mixes
(a) the products are of uniform quality and each product concerned
complies with the relevant specific marketing standard or, where
no specific marketing standard exists for a particular product, the
general marketing standard,
CHAPTER II
Section 1
General provisions
Article 8
Scope
This Chapter lays down rules on conformity checks, which shall mean
the checks carried out on fruit and vegetables at all marketing stages, in
order to verify that they conform to the marketing standards and other
provisions of this Title and of Articles 113 and 113a of Regulation (EC)
No 1234/2007.
Article 9
Coordinating authorities and inspection bodies
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The coordinating authorities and inspection bodies referred to in the first
subparagraph may be public or private. However, the Member States
shall be responsible for them in either case.
(a) the name and postal and e-mail address of the coordinating
authority they have designated pursuant to paragraph 1(a);
(b) the name and postal and e-mail address of the inspection bodies
they have designated pursuant to paragraph 1(b); and
Article 10
Trader database
For this purpose, Member States may use any other database or
databases already established for other purposes.
(b) actually carries out any of the activities referred to in point (a) as
regards fruit and vegetables subject to marketing standards.
(b) such activities carried out by the natural or legal person for itself or
on behalf of a third party, and
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(c) such activities carried out in the Union and/or by export to third
countries and/or import from third countries.
(a) traders whose activities are exempt from the obligation to comply
with the marketing standards pursuant to Article 4; and
(b) natural or legal persons whose activities in the fruit and vegetables
sector are limited either to the transport of goods, or to the sale at
the retail stage.
(b) information needed for its classification in one of the risk categories
mentioned in Article 11(2), in particular, position in the marketing
chain and information concerning the importance of the firm;
The updating of the database shall be carried out in particular using the
information collected during conformity checks.
Section 2
Conformity checks carried out by the Member
States
Article 11
Conformity checks
1. Member States shall ensure that conformity checks are carried out
selectively, based on a risk analysis, and with appropriate frequency, so
as to ensure compliance with the marketing standards and other
provisions of this Title and of Articles 113 and 113a of
Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007.
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The criteria to assess the risk shall include the existence of a conformity
certificate referred to in Article 14 issued by a competent authority of a
third country where the conformity checks have been approved pursuant
to Article 15. The existence of such certificate shall be considered as a
factor reducing the risk of non-conformity.
(a) the nature of the product, the period of production, the price of the
product, the weather, the packing and handling operations, the
storage conditions, the country of origin, the means of transport
or the volume of the lot;
(b) the size of the traders, their position in the marketing chain, the
volume or value marketed by them, their product range, the delivery
area or the type of business carried out such as storage, sorting,
packing or sale;
(c) findings made during previous checks including the number and
type of defects found, the usual quality of products marketed, the
level of technical equipment used;
(e) the place where the check is carried out, in particular if it is the
point of first entry into the Union, or the place where the products
are being packed or loaded;
(b) on the basis of a risk analysis for each risk category, the minimum
proportions of traders or lots and/or quantities which will be subject
to a conformity check.
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Article 12
Approved traders
(a) have inspection staff who have received training approved by the
Member States;
Article 13
Acceptance of declarations by customs
(b) the competent inspection body has informed the customs authority
that the lots concerned have been issued a conformity certificate, or
(c) the competent inspection body has informed the customs authority
that it has not issued a conformity certificate for the lots concerned
because they do not needed to be checked in the light of the risk
assessment referred to in Article 11(1).
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2. Paragraph 1 shall also apply to products subject to the general
marketing standard set out in Part A of Annex I and products
referred to in Article 4(1)(a) if the Member State concerned considers
it necessary in the light of the risk analysis referred to in Article 11(1).
Article 14
Certificate of conformity
Section 3
Conformity checks carried out by third countries
Article 15
Approval of conformity checks carried out by third countries prior
to import into the Union
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1. At the request of a third country, the Commission may, in
accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 195(2) of Regu
lation (EC) No 1234/2007, approve checks on conformity to marketing
standards carried out by that third country prior to import into the
Union.
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2. The approval referred to in paragraph 1 may be granted to third
countries where the Union marketing standards, or at least equivalent
standards, are met for products exported to the Union.
The approval shall specify the official authority in the third country
under the responsibility of which checks referred to in paragraph 1
are carried out. That authority shall be responsible for contacts with
the Union. The approval shall also specify the third country inspection
bodies in charge of the proper checks.
Article 16
Suspension of approval of the conformity checks
Section 4
Methods of inspection
Article 17
Methods of inspection
2. Where inspectors find that the goods conform with the marketing
standards, the inspection body may issue a certificate of conformity as
set out in Annex III.
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3. Where the goods do not conform with the standards, the
inspection body shall issue a finding of non-conformity for the
attention of the trader or their representatives. Goods for which a
finding of non-conformity has been issued may not be moved without
the authorisation of the inspection body which issued that finding. That
authorisation can be subject to the respect of conditions laid down by
the inspection body.
Traders may decide to bring all or some of the goods into conformity.
Goods brought into conformity may not be marketed before the
competent inspection body has ensured by all appropriate means that
the goods have actually been brought into conformity. The competent
inspection body shall issue, where applicable, a certificate of conformity
as set out in Annex III for the lot or part thereof only after the goods
have been brought into conformity.
Where the goods can neither be brought into conformity nor sent to animal
feed, industrial processing or any other non-food use, the inspection body
may, if necessary, request traders to take adequate measures in order to
ensure that the products concerned are not marketed.
Section 5
Notifications
Article 18
Notifications
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4. Member States shall notify the Commission and the other Member
States of the summarised results of the inspections at all marketing
stages in a given year by 30 June of the following year.
TITLE III
PRODUCER ORGANISATIONS
CHAPTER I
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Section 4
Producer groups
Article 36
Submission of recognition plans
(a) the minimum criteria which the legal entity or clearly defined part
of a legal entity shall meet to be able to submit a recognition plan;
(b) the rules for the drafting, content and implementation of recognition
plans;
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(e) the rules to avoid that a producer benefits from Union aid for
producer groups for more than 5 years.
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Article 37
Content of recognition plans
(b) the proposed date for starting implementation of the plan and its
duration, which shall not exceed five years; and
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The investments referred to in point (c) of the first paragraph shall not
include investments listed in Annex Va.
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Article 38
Approval of recognition plans
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1. The competent authority of the Member State shall take one of the
decisions referred to in paragraph 3 within three months of receipt of a
draft recognition plan accompanied by all supporting documents.
Member States may provide for a shorter deadline.
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2. Member States may adopt additional rules concerning the eligi
bility of operations and expenditure under recognition plans, including
rules on the eligibility of investments, for the purpose of achieving
compliance by producer groups with the recognition criteria for
producer organisations referred to in Article 125b(1) of Regulation (EC)
No 1234/2007.
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3. Following the conformity checks referred to in Article 111, the
competent authority of the Member State shall, as appropriate:
(c) reject the plan, especially in the case where the legal entities or
clearly defined parts of such entities applying for preliminary recog
nition as producer groups already meet the criteria for recognition as
a producer organisation.
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4. The competent authority of the Member State shall notify the
Commission, by 1 July in any given year, of the decisions provisionally
accepting recognition plans and the financial implications of those
plans, using the templates set out in Annex Vb.
6. The competent authority of the Member State shall notify the legal
entity or clearly defined part of a legal entity of decisions referred to in
paragraphs 3 and 5.
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Article 39
Implementation of recognition plans
(b) on the first calendar day following the date of its acceptance.
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2. Member States shall set the conditions under which producer
groups may request changes to plans during their implementation.
Those requests shall be accompanied by all the necessary supporting
documents.
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In the case of mergers of producer groups as referred to in Article 48,
the limit of 5 % shall apply to the total amount of expenditure laid
down in the recognition plans of the merging producer groups.
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3. The competent authority of the Member State shall decide on
changes to plans within three months of receipt of the request for
change, after considering the evidence supplied. Where no decision is
taken on a request for change within that period, the request shall be
deemed to have been rejected. Member States may provide for a shorter
deadline.
Article 40
Applications for recognition as a producer organisation
Article 41
Producer groups’ main activities
2. A producer group may sell products from producers which are not
a member of a producer group, where it is recognised for those products
and provided that the economic value of that activity is below the value
of the marketed production of the producer group’s own members and
of members of other producer groups.
Article 42
Value of marketed production
1. Article 50(1) to (4) and (7) and the first sentence of paragraph 6 of
that Article shall apply mutatis mutandis to producer groups.
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Article 43
Financing of recognition plans
Article 44
Aid for investments required for recognition
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Investments may be implemented on individual holdings and/or
premises of producer members of the producer group, provided that
they contribute to the objectives of the recognition plan. If the
member leaves the producer group, Member States shall ensure that
the investment or its residual value, where its amortisation period has
not yet expired, is recovered.
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Article 45
Application for aid
(a) complies and will comply with Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 and
with this Regulation; and
(b) has not benefited, is not benefiting and will not benefit either
directly or indirectly from duplicate Union or national financing
for actions implemented under its recognition plan for which
Union financing is granted pursuant to this Regulation.
3. Member States shall fix the deadline for paying the aid which in
any case shall not be later than six months after the receipt of the
application.
Article 46
Eligibility
Member States shall evaluate the eligibility of producer groups for the
aid under this Regulation in order to establish that the aid is duly
justified, taking into account the conditions and the date on which
any earlier public aid was granted to the producer organisations or
groups from which the members of the producer group in question
originate and to any movements of members between producer organi
sations and producer groups.
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Article 47
Union contribution
The Member State may pay its national aid as a flat-rate payment. The
aid application shall not be required to include evidence as to the use of
the aid.
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2. The Union contribution towards aid as referred to in
Article 103a(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007, expressed in
terms of a capital grant or capital-grant equivalent, shall not exceed,
as a percentage of eligible investment costs:
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The Union contribution shall be granted in accordance with the allo
cation coefficient referred to in the second subparagraph. No Union
contribution shall be granted in respect of recognition plans that were
not notified in accordance with Article 38(4).
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Article 48
Mergers
3. Where two or more producer groups merge, the new entity shall
assume the rights and obligations of the producer group which has been
granted preliminary recognition the earliest.
Article 49
Consequences of recognition
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TITLE V
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Article 149
Repeal
Article 150
Transitional provisions
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Recognition plans accepted under Regulation (EC) No 2200/96 which
benefited from Article 14(7) of that Regulation and continue to benefit
from acceptance pursuant to Article 203a(4) of Regulation (EC)
No 1234/2007 shall be financed at the rates set out in Article 103a(3)(a)
of Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007.
4. Member States shall modify their national strategies by
15 September 2011 at the latest if necessary in order to:
(a) duly justify what distance shall be considered as significant as
referred to in Article 50(7)(b);
(b) set out a maximum percentage of the annual expenditure under an
operational programme to be spent on actions related to the envi
ronmental management on packaging as referred to in the second
subparagraph of Article 60(4).
5. Operational programmes that were approved before the date of
entry into force of this Regulation may continue to run until their end
without fulfilling the maximum percentage provided for by the second
subparagraph of Article 60(4).
Article 151
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the seventh day following that
of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in
all Member States.
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ANNEX I
— intact,
3. Tolerance
A tolerance of 10 % by number or weight of product not satisfying the
minimum quality requirements shall be permitted in each lot. Within this
tolerance not more than 2 per cent in total may consist of produce affected
by decay.
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4. Marking
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher.
— for all packages with the exception of pre-packages, by the officially issued
or accepted code mark representing the packer and/or the dispatcher,
indicated in close connection with the reference ‘Packer and/or Dispatcher’
(or equivalent abbreviations);
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller established
within the Union indicated in close connection with the mention ‘Packed for:’
or an equivalent mention. In this case, the labelling shall also include a code
representing the packer and/or the dispatcher. The seller shall give all
information deemed necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of
this code.
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B. Origin
Full name of the country of origin (1). For products originating in a Member
State this shall be in the language of the country of origin or any other language
understandable by the consumers of the country of destination. For other
products, this shall be in any language understandable by the consumers of the
country of destination.
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PART B
Specific marketing standards
PART 1: MARKETING STANDARD FOR APPLES
I. DEFINITION OF PRODUCE
This standard applies to apples of varieties (cultivars) grown from Malus
domestica Borkh., to be supplied fresh to the consumer, apples for industrial
processing being excluded.
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, apples must be:
— intact,
— free from serious watercore, with the exception of Fuji and their
mutants,
B. Maturity requirements
The apples must be sufficiently developed, and display satisfactory
ripeness.
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C. Classification
Apples are classified in three classes defined below.
They must be free from defects with the exception of very slight
superficial defects provided these do not affect the general
appearance of the produce, the quality, the keeping quality and
presentation in the package:
— brown patches that may not go outside the stem cavity and
may not be rough and/or
(ii) Class I
Apples in this class must be of good quality. They must be char
acteristic of the variety (3).
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— slight bruising not exceeding 1 cm2 of total surface area and not
discoloured,
— slight skin defects which must not extend over more than:
The stalk may be missing, provided the break is clean and the
adjacent skin is not damaged.
(iii) Class II
This class includes apples which do not qualify for inclusion in the
higher classes but satisfy the minimum requirements specified
above.
— defects in shape,
— defects in development,
— defects in colouring,
— 2,5 cm2 of total surface area for other defects, with the
exception of scab (Venturia inaequalis), which must not
extend over more than 1 cm2, cumulative, in area;
(1) Varieties marked with ‘R’ in the appendix are exempt from the provisions on russeting.
(2) Varieties marked with ‘R’ in the appendix to this standard are exempt from the
provisions on russeting.
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III. PROVISIONS CONCERNING SIZING
To ensure the uniformity in size, the range in size between produce in the
same package shall not exceed:
— 5 mm for ‘Extra’ Class fruit and for Classes I and II fruit packed in
rows and layers. However, for apples of the varieties Bramley's
Seedling (Bramley, Triomphe de Kiel) and Horneburger, the
difference in diameter may amount to 10 mm, and
— For ‘Extra’ Class and Classes I and II apples packed in rows and
layers:
70-90 15 g
91-135 20 g
136-200 30 g
201-300 40 g
> 300 50 g
70-135 35
136-300 70
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A. Quality tolerances
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by number or weight, of apples not
satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting those of Class I
is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 0,5 per cent in total
may consist of produce satisfying the requirements of Class II
quality.
(ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of apples not
satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting those of Class
II is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 1 per cent in total
may consist of produce satisfying neither the requirements of Class
II quality nor the minimum requirements, or of produce affected by
decay.
(iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of apples
satisfying neither the requirements of the class nor the minimum
requirements is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 2 per
cent in total may consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes: a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of
apples not satisfying the requirements as regards sizing is allowed. This
tolerance may not be extended to include produce with a size:
B. Packaging
The apples must be packed in such a way as to protect the produce
properly. In particular, sales packages of a net weight exceeding 3 kg
shall be sufficiently rigid to ensure proper protection of the produce.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly of paper or stamps bearing trade spec
ifications is allowed provided the printing or labelling has been done
with non-toxic ink or glue.
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▼B
Stickers individually affixed on the produce shall be such that, when
removed, they neither leave visible traces of glue, nor lead to skin
defects.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher.
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
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B. Nature of produce
— ‘Apples’ if the contents are not visible from the outside.
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C. Origin of produce
Country of origin (2) and, optionally, district where grown, or national,
regional or local place name.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class
(b) for produce not subject to the uniformity rules, as the diameter or the
weight of the smallest fruit in the package followed by ‘and over’ or
equivalent denomination or, if appropriate, followed by the diameter
or weight of the largest fruit in the package.
(1) A trade name can be a trade mark for which protection has been sought or obtained or
any other commercial denomination.
(2) The full or commonly used name shall be indicated.
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▼B
E. Official control mark (optional)
Packages need not to bear the particulars mentioned in the first subpara
graph, when they contain sales packages, clearly visible from the outside,
and all bearing these particulars. These packages shall be free from any
indications such as could mislead. When these packages are palletised,
the particulars shall be given on a notice placed in an obvious position
on at least two sides of the pallet.
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Appendix
Non-exhaustive list of apple varieties
Fruits of varieties that are not part of the list must be graded according to their
varietal characteristics.
Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
African Red B
Akane Tohoku 3, B
Primerouge
Alborz C
Seedling
Aldas B
Alice B
Alro B
Alwa B
Amasya B
Angold C
Antej Antei B
Apollo Beauty C
of Blackmoor
Arkcharm Arkansas C
No 18, A 18
Arlet B R
Aroma C
Mutants of C
Aroma e.g
Amorosa C
Auksis B
Beacon A
Belfort Pella B
Belle de R
Boskoop
Mutants of Belle R
de Boskoop e.g
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Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Belle fleur
double
Belorrusskoje Belorusskoe B
Maļinovoje Malinovoe,
Byelorusskoe
Malinovoe
Mutants of C
Berlepsch e.g.
Blushed Golden
Bogatir Bogatyr
Bohemia B
Braeburn B
Mutants of B
Braeburn e.g.
Hidala B
Joburn B
Lochbuie Red B
Braeburn
Mahana Red B
Mariri Red B
Redfield B
Royal Braeburn B
Bramley's Bramley,
Seedling Triomphe de
Kiel
Brettacher
Sämling
Calville Groupe
des
Cardinal B
Carola Kalco C
Caudle B
Charden
Charles Ross
Civni B
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Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Coop 38
Coromandel Corodel A
Red
Cortland B
Cherry Cox C R
Crimson
Bramley
Cripps Pink C
Mutants of C
Cripps Pink e.g.
Pink Rose C
Rosy Glow C
Ruby Pink C
Dalinbel B R
Delblush
Delcorf C
Mutants of C
Delcorf e.g.
Dalili C
Monidel C
Delgollune B
Delicious Ordinary B
ordinaire Delicious
Deljeni
Delikates B
Delor C
Discovery C
Dunn's R
Seedling
Dykmanns Zoet C
Egremont R
Russet
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Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Elan
Elstar C
Mutants of C
Elstar e.g.
Bel-El C
Daliest C
Daliter C
Elshof C
Elstar Armhold C
Elstar Reinhardt C
Goedhof C
Red Elstar C
Valstar C
Empire A
Falstaff C
Florina B
Forele B
Fortune R
Fuji B
Mutants of Fuji B
e.g.
Fuji Brak B
Gala C
Mutants of Gala C
e.g.
Annaglo C
Baigent C
Galaxy C
Mitchgla C
Obrogala C
Regala C
Regal Prince C
Tenroy C
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 36
▼M18
Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Garcia
Gloster B
Goldbohemia
Golden
Delicious
Mutants of
Golden
Delicious e.g.
Golden Russet R
Goldstar
Granny Smith
Gradigold
Gravensteiner Gravenstein
Mutants of
Gravensteiner
e.g.
Greensleeves
Mutants of R
Holsteiner Cox
e.g.
Honeycrisp C
Honeygold
Horneburger
Howgate Manga
Wonder
Idared B
Iedzēnu B
Ilga B
Ingrid Marie B R
Iron C
Isbranica Izbranica C
Jacob Fisher
Jacques Lebel
Jamba C
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 37
▼M18
Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
James Grieve
Mutants of
James Grieve
e.g.
Jarka C
Jerseymac B
Jester
Jonagold C
Mutants of C
Jonagold e.g.
Crowngold C
Daligo C
Daliguy Jonasty C
Dalijean Jonamel C
Decosta C
Jomar C
Jonabel C
Jonabres C
Jonagold C
Boerekamp
Jonagored C
Supra
Jonaveld C
King Jonagold C
Novajo Veulemanns C
Primo C
Red Jonaprince C
Romagold Surkijn C
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 38
▼M18
Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Rubinstar C
Schneica Jonica C
Wilmuta C
Jonalord C
Jonathan B
Julia B
Jupiter
Karmijn de C R
Sonnaville
Katja Katy B
Kent R
Kidd's orange C R
red
Kim B
Koit C
Koričnoje Korichnoe C
Novoje Novoe,
Korichnevoe
Novoe
Kovaļen B
kovskoje
Krameri B
Tuvioun
Kulikovskoje B
Lady Williams B
Lane's Prince
Albert
Laxton's Superb C R
Ligol B
Lobo B
Lodel A
Lord C
Lambourne
Maigold B
McIntosh B
Meelis B
Melba C
Melodie B
Melrose C
Meridian C
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 39
▼M18
Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Moonglo C
Morgenduft Imperatore B
Mountain Cove
Mutsu Crispin
Noris B
Normanda C
Nueva Europa C
Nueva Orleans B
Odin B
Ontario B
Orlik B
Orlovskoje C
Polosatoje
Ozark Gold
Paula Red B
Pero de Cirio
Piglos B
Pikant B
Pikkolo C
Pilot C
Pimona C
Pinova C
Pirella B
Piros C
Prima B
Rafzubin C
Mutants of C
Rafzubin, e.g.
Rafzubex C
Rajka B
Rambour
d'hiver
Rambour Franc B
Reanda B
Rebella C
Red Delicious A
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 40
▼M18
Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Mutants of Red A
Delicious e.g.
Campsur A
Erovan A
Fortuna A
Delicious
Otago A
Red King A
Red Spur A
Red York A
Richared A
Royal Red A
Shotwell A
Delicious
Stark Delicious A
Starking A
Starkrimson A
Starkspur A
Topred A
Trumdor A
Well Spur A
Red Dougherty A
Redkroft A
Regal A
Regina B
Reglindis C
Reineta B
Encarnada
Reinette Rouge B
du Canada
Reinette
d'Orléans
Reinette Reinette du R
Blanche du Canada, Canada
Canada Blanc,
Kanadarenette,
Renetta del
Canada
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 41
▼M18
Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Reinette de
France
Reinette de
Landsberg
Relinda C
Remo B
Renora B
Resi B
Resista
Retina B
Rewena B
Mutants of B
Rome Beauty
e.g.
Red Rome B
Rosana B
Royal Beauty A
Rubin C
(Czech cultivar)
Rubin B
(Kazahstan
cultivar)
Rubinola B
Saltanat B
Sciearly A
Scifresh B
Sciglo A
Sciray GS48 A
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 42
▼M18
Colour
Varieties Mutant Synonyms Russeting
group
Scired A R
Sciros A
Selena B
Shampion B
Sidrunkollane
Talioun
Sinap Orlovskij
Snygold Earlygold
Sommerregent C
Spartan A
Splendour A
St. Edmunds R
Pippin
Stark's Earliest C
Štaris Staris A
Sturmer Pippin R
Summerred B
Sügisdessert C
Sunrise A
Sunset R
Suntan R
Sweet Caroline C
Talvenauding B R
Tellisaare B
Tiina Tina C
Topaz B
Tydeman's Tydeman's B
Early Worcester Early
Veteran B
Wealthy B
Worcester B
Pearmain
York B
Zailijskoje Zailiyskoe B
Žigulovskoje Zhigulovskoe C
▼B
PART 2: MARKETING STANDARD FOR CITRUS FRUIT
I. DEFINITION OF PRODUCE
This standard applies to the following varieties (cultivars) of fruit, classified
as ‘citrus fruit’, to be supplied fresh to the consumer, citrus fruit for
industrial processing being excluded:
— lemons grown from the species Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f.,
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, the citrus fruit must be:
— intact,
B. Maturity requirements
The citrus fruit must have reached an appropriate degree of development
and ripeness, account being taken of criteria proper to the variety, the
time of picking and the growing area.
▼M18
__________
▼B
— minimum sugar/acid ratio (1),
— colouring.
▼B
Minimum
juice content ►M18
_____ ◄ Minimum sugar/
Colouring
acid ratio
(per cent)
Oranges
▼M18
(1) For the varieties Mandora and Minneola the minimum sugar/acid ratio is 6.0:1 until the end of the marketing year commencing
1 January 2023.
▼B
Citrus fruit meeting these maturity requirements may be ‘degreened’.
This treatment is only permitted if the other natural organoleptic char
acteristics are not modified.
C. Classification
Citrus fruit is classified in three classes, as defined below:
(ii) Class I
Citrus fruit in this class must be of good quality. It must be char
acteristic of the variety and/or commercial type.
▼B
— slight defects in colouring, including slight sunburn,
— slight and partial detachment of the peel (or rind) for all fruit of
the mandarin group.
(iii) Class II
This class includes citrus fruit which does not qualify for inclusion
in the higher classes but satisfies the minimum requirements
specified above.
— defects in shape,
— rough skin,
— a slight and partial detachment of the peel (or rind) for oranges
and a partial detachment of the peel (or rind) for all fruit of the
mandarin group.
A. Minimum size
The following minimum sizes apply:
Lemons 45
Satsumas, other mandarin varieties and 45
hybrids
Clementines 35
Oranges 53
B. Uniformity
▼B
— 15 mm, if the diameter of the smallest fruit (as indicated on the
package) is ≥ 60 mm but < 80 mm
(b) When size codes are applied, the codes and ranges in the following
tables must be respected:
0 79-90
1 72-83
2 68-78
3 63-72
Lemons
4 58-67
5 53-62
6 48-57
7 45-52
1 - XXX 78 and above
1 - XX 67-78
1 or 1 - X 63-74
2 58-69
3 54-64
Satsumas, clemen
4 50-60
tines, and other
mandarin varieties 5 46-56
and hybrids
6 (1) 43-52
7 41-48
8 39-46
9 37-44
10 35-42
0 92–110
1 87–100
2 84–96
3 81–92
4 77–88
5 73–84
6 70–80
Oranges
7 67–76
8 64–73
9 62–70
10 60–68
11 58–66
12 56–63
13 53–60
▼B
Uniformity in size is achieved by the above-mentioned size scales,
unless otherwise stated as follows:
For fruit in bulk bins and fruit in sales packages of a maximum net
weight of 5 kg, the maximum difference must not exceed the range
obtained by grouping three consecutive sizes in the size scale.
(c) For fruit sized by count, the difference in size should be consistent
with (a).
A. Quality tolerances
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by number or weight, of citrus fruit
not satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting those of
Class I is allowed. Within this tolerance, not more than 0,5 per cent
in total may consist of produce satisfying the requirements of Class
II quality.
(ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of citrus fruit
not satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting those of
Class II is allowed. Within this tolerance, not more than 1 per cent
in total may consist of produce satisfying neither the requirements of
Class II quality nor the minimum requirements, or of produce
affected by decay.
(iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of citrus fruit
satisfying neither the requirements of the class nor the minimum
requirements is allowed. Within this tolerance, not more than 2
per cent in total may consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes: a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of
citrus fruit corresponding to the size immediately below and/or above
that (or those, in the case of the combination of three sizes) mentioned on
the packages is allowed.
In any case, the tolerance of 10 % applies only to fruit not smaller than
the following minima:
Lemons 43
Clementines 34
Oranges 50
▼B
In addition, for the ‘Extra’ Class, uniformity in colouring is required.
B. Packaging
The citrus fruit must be packed in such a way as to protect the produce
properly.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly of paper or stamps bearing trade spec
ifications is allowed provided the printing or labelling has been done
with non-toxic ink or glue.
If the fruit is wrapped, thin, dry, new and odourless (1) paper must be
used.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher.
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
B. Nature of produce
— Common name of the species if the produce is not visible from the
outside.
(1) The use of preserving agents or any other chemical substance liable to leave a foreign
smell on the skin of the fruit is permitted where it is compatible with the applicable
European Union provisions.
(2) The use of preserving agents or any other chemical substance liable to leave a foreign
smell on the skin of the fruit is permitted where it is compatible with the applicable
European Union provisions.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 49
▼B
— For the mandarins’ group:
C. Origin of produce
— Country of origin (2) and, optionally, district where grown, or
national, regional or local place name.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class.
▼M18
— Size code(s) followed, optionally, by a minimum and maximum
size or count;
▼B
— When used, mention of the preserving agent or other chemical
substances used at post-harvest stage.
▼B
II. PROVISIONS CONCERNING QUALITY
The purpose of the standard is to define the quality requirements for kiwi
fruit, after preparation and packaging.
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, the kiwifruit must be:
C. Classification
Kiwifruit is classified in three classes as defined below.
The fruit must be firm and the flesh must be perfectly sound.
It must be free from defects with the exception of very slight super
ficial defects, provided these do not affect the general appearance of
the produce, the quality, the keeping quality and presentation in the
package.
(ii) Class I
Kiwifruit in this class must be of good quality. It must be char
acteristic of the variety.
The fruit must be firm and the flesh must be perfectly sound.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 51
▼B
The following slight defects, however, may be allowed provided
these do not affect the general appearance of the produce, the
quality, the keeping quality and presentation in the package:
— slight skin defects, provided the total area affected does not
exceed 1 cm2,
(iii) Class II
This class includes kiwifruit that does not qualify for inclusion in
the higher classes, but satisfies the minimum requirements specified
above.
The fruit must be reasonably firm and the flesh should not show any
serious defects.
— defects in shape,
— defects in colouring,
— slight bruising.
The minimum weight for ‘Extra’ Class is 90 g, for Class I is 70 g and for
Class II is 65 g.
To ensure uniformity in size, the range in size between produce in the same
package shall not exceed:
A. Quality tolerances
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by number or weight, of kiwifruit not
satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting those of Class I
is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 0,5 per cent in total
may consist of produce satisfying the requirements of Class II
quality.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 52
▼B
(ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of kiwifruit
not satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting those of
Class II is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 1 per cent
in total may consist of produce satisfying neither the requirements of
Class II quality nor the minimum requirements, or of produce
affected by decay.
(iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of kiwifruit
satisfying neither the requirements of the class nor the minimum
requirements is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 2 per
cent in total may consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes: a total tolerance of 10 %, by number or weight, of
kiwifruit not satisfying the requirements as regards sizing is allowed.
However, the kiwifruit must not weigh less than 85 g in ‘Extra’ Class,
67 g in Class I and 62 g in Class II.
B. Packaging
The kiwifruit must be packed in such a way as to protect the produce
properly.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly of paper or stamps, bearing trade
specifications is allowed, provided the printing or labelling has been
done with non-toxic ink or glue.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher.
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 53
▼B
B. Nature of produce
— ‘Kiwifruit’ and/or ‘Actinidia’, if the contents are not visible from the
outside.
C. Origin of produce
Country of origin (1) and, optionally, district where grown, or national,
regional or local place name.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class.
Packages need not bear the particulars mentioned in the first subparagraph,
when they contain sales packages, clearly visible from the outside, and all
bearing these particulars. These packages shall be free from any indications
such as could mislead. When these packages are palletised, the particulars
shall be given on a notice placed in an obvious position on at least two sides
of the pallet.
This standard does not apply to produce for industrial processing, produce
presented as individual leaves, lettuces with root ball or lettuces in pots.
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, the produce must be:
— intact,
▼B
— sound; produce affected by rotting or deterioration such as to make it
unfit for consumption is excluded,
— clean and trimmed, i.e. practically free from all earth or other
growing medium and practically free of any visible foreign matter,
— fresh in appearance,
— turgescent,
The roots must be cut close to the base of the outer leaves and the cut
must be neat.
B. Classification
The produce is classified in two classes, as defined below:
(i) Class I
Produce in this class must be of good quality. It must be char
acteristic of the variety and/or commercial type.
— well formed,
— firm, taking into account the cultivation methods and the type of
produce,
(ii) Class II
This class includes produce which do not qualify for inclusion in
Class I, but satisfy the minimum requirements specified above.
— reasonably well-formed,
▼B
The following defects may be allowed provided the produce retains
its essential characteristics as regards the quality, the keeping quality
and presentation:
— slight discolouration,
To ensure uniformity in size, the range in size between produce in the same
package shall not exceed:
(a) Lettuces
— 40 g when the lightest unit weighs less than 150 g per unit,
— 100 g when the lightest unit weighs between 150 g and 300 g per
unit,
— 150 g when the lightest unit weighs between 300 g and 450 g per
unit,
— 300 g when the lightest unit weighs more than 450 g per unit.
A. Quality tolerances
(i) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number, of produce not
satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting those of Class
II is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 1 per cent in total
may consist of produce satisfying neither the requirements of Class II
quality nor the minimum requirements, or of produce affected by
decay.
(ii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number, of produce satisfying
neither the requirements of the class nor the minimum requirements
is allowed. With this tolerance not more than 2 per cent in total may
consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes: a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number, of produce
not satisfying the requirements as regards sizing is allowed.
▼B
B. Packaging
The produce must be packed in such a way as to protect it properly. It
must be reasonably packed having regard to the size and type of pack
aging, without empty spaces or crushing.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly paper or stamps bearing trade specifi
cations is allowed, provided the printing or labelling has been done with
non-toxic ink or glue.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher.
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
B. Nature of produce
— ‘Lettuces’, ‘butterhead lettuces’, ‘batavia’, ‘crisphead lettuces (Ice
berg)’, ‘cos lettuces’, ‘leaf lettuce’ (or, for example and where appro
priate, ‘Oak leaf’, ‘Lollo bionda’, ‘Lollo rossa’),‘curled-leaved
endives’, ‘broad-leaved (Batavian) endives’, or equivalent denomi
nation if the contents are not visible from the outside.
C. Origin of produce
— Country of origin (1) and, optionally, district where grown, or
national, regional or local place name.
▼B
D. Commercial specifications
— Class
Packages need not to bear the particulars mentioned in the first subpara
graph, when they contain sales packages, clearly visible from the outside,
and all bearing these particulars. These packages shall be free from any
indications such as could mislead. When these packages are palletised, the
particulars shall be given on a notice placed in an obvious position on at
least two sides of the pallet.
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, peaches and nectarines must be:
— intact,
B. Maturity requirements
The fruit must be sufficiently developed and display satisfactory ripeness.
The minimum refractometric index of the flesh should be greater than or
equal to 8° Brix.
C. Classification
Peaches and nectarines are classified into three classes, as defined below:
▼B
The flesh must be perfectly sound.
They must be free from defects with the exception of very slight
superficial defects, provided that these do not affect the general
appearance of the produce, the quality, the keeping quality and
presentation in the package.
(ii) Class I
Peaches and nectarines in this class must be of good quality. They
must be characteristic of the variety. The flesh must be perfectly
sound.
►M18 The following slight defects ◄ defects, however, may be
allowed provided these do not affect the general appearance of the
produce, the quality, the keeping quality and presentation in the
package:
— a slight defect in shape,
— a slight defect in development,
— slight defects in colouring,
— slight pressure marks not exceeding 1 cm2 in total surface area,
— slight skin defects which must not extend over more than:
— 1,5 cm in length for defects of elongated shape,
— 1 cm2 in total surface area for other defects.
(iii) Class II
This class includes peaches and nectarines which do not qualify for
inclusion in the higher classes, but satisfy the minimum
requirements specified above.
The flesh must be free from major defects. ►M18 The following
defects ◄ may be allowed provided the peaches and nectarines
retain their essential characteristics as regards the quality, the
keeping quality and presentation:
— defects in shape,
— defects in development, including split stones, provided the fruit
is closed and the flesh is sound,
— defects in colouring,
— bruises which may be slightly discoloured and not exceeding
2 cm2 in total surface area,
— skin defects which must not extend over more than
— 2,5 cm in length for defects of elongated shape,
— 2 cm2 in total surface area for other defects.
III. PROVISIONS CONCERNING SIZING
Size is determined either by the maximum diameter of the equatorial section,
by weight, or by count.
The minimum size shall be:
— 56 mm or 85 g in Class ‘Extra’,
— 51 mm or 65 g in Classes I and II ►M18
__________ ◄.
▼B
— 10 mm for fruit of 70 mm and more.
(c) For fruit sized by count, the difference in size should be consistent with
(a) or (b).
If size codes are applied, those in the table below have to be respected.
diameter weight
1 D 51 56 65 85
2 C 56 61 85 105
3 B 61 67 105 135
4 A 67 73 135 180
5 AA 73 80 180 220
6 AAA 80 90 220 300
7 AAAA > 90 > 300
A. Quality tolerances
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by number or weight, of peaches or
nectarines not satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting
those of class I is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 0,5
per cent in total may consist of produce satisfying the requirements
of Class II quality.
(ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of peaches or
nectarines not satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting
those of class II is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 1
per cent in total may consist of produce satisfying neither the
requirements of Class II quality nor the minimum requirements, or
of produce affected by decay.
(iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of peaches or
nectarines satisfying neither the requirements of the class nor the
minimum requirements is allowed. Within this tolerance not more
than 2 per cent in total may consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes (if sized): a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or
weight, of peaches or nectarines not satisfying the requirements as
regards sizing is allowed.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 60
▼B
V. PROVISIONS CONCERNING PRESENTATION
A. Uniformity
The contents of each package must be uniform and contain only peaches
or nectarines of the same origin, variety, quality, degree of ripeness and
size (if sized), and for the ‘Extra’ Class, the contents must also be
uniform in colouring.
B. Packaging
The peaches or nectarines must be packed in such a way as to protect the
produce properly.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly of paper or stamps bearing trade spec
ifications is allowed provided the printing or labelling has been done
with non-toxic ink or glue.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher.
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
B. Nature of produce
— ‘Peaches’ or ‘Nectarines’, if the contents are not visible from the
outside.
C. Origin of produce
Country of origin (1) and, optionally, district where grown, or national,
regional or local place name.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class.
▼B
— Number of units (optional).
Packages need not to bear the particulars mentioned in the first subpara
graph, when they contain sales packages, clearly visible from the outside,
and all bearing these particulars. These packages shall be free from any
indications such as could mislead. When these packages are palletised, the
particulars shall be given on a notice placed in an obvious position on at
least two sides of the pallet.
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, pears must be:
— intact
B. Maturity requirements
The development and state of maturity of the pears must be such as to
enable them to continue their ripening process and to reach the degree of
ripeness required in relation to the varietal characteristics.
C. Classification
Pears are classified in three classes, as defined below:
The flesh must be perfectly sound, and the skin free from rough
russeting.
They must be free from defects with the exception of very slight
superficial defects provided these do not affect the general
appearance of the fruit, the quality, the keeping quality and presen
tation in the package.
(1) A non-exhaustive list of large fruited and summer pear varieties is included in the
appendix to this standard.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 62
▼B
The stalk must be intact.
(ii) Class I
Pears in this class must be of good quality. They must be char
acteristic of the variety. (1)
— slight skin defects which must not extend over more than:
(iii) Class II
This class includes pears that do not qualify for inclusion in the
higher classes but satisfy the minimum requirements specified
above.
— defects in shape
— defects in development
— defects in colouring
— 2,5 cm2 of total surface area for other defects, with the
exception of scab (Venturia pirina and V. inaequalis),
which must not extend over more than 1 cm2 cumulative
in area.
(1) A non-exhaustive list of large fruited and summer pear varieties is included in the
appendix to this standard.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 63
▼B
The minimum size shall be:
Large-fruited varieties 60 mm 55 mm 55 mm
Other varieties 55 mm 50 mm 45 mm
To ensure the uniformity in size, the range in size between produce in the
same package shall not exceed:
— 5 mm for ‘Extra’ Class fruit and for Class I and II fruit packed in
rows and layers
— for ‘Extra’ Class fruit and Class I and II fruit packed in rows and
layers:
75-100 15
100–200 35
200-250 50
> 250 80
75-100 25
100–200 50
> 200 100
There is no sizing uniformity limit for Class II fruit packed loose in the
package or in sales packages.
A. Quality tolerances
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by number or weight, of pears not
satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting those of Class I
is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 0,5 per cent in total
may consist of produce satisfying the requirements of Class II
quality.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 64
▼B
(ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of pears not
satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting those of Class II
is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 1 per cent in total
may consist of produce satisfying neither the requirements of Class
II quality nor the minimum requirements, or of produce affected by
decay.
(iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of pears
satisfying neither the requirements of the class nor the minimum
requirements is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 2 per
cent in total may consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes: a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of
pears not satisfying the requirements as regards sizing is allowed, with a
maximum variation of:
B. Packaging
Pears must be packed in such a way as to protect the produce properly.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly of paper or stamps bearing trade spec
ifications is allowed provided the printing or labelling has been done
with non-toxic ink or glue.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher
▼B
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
▼M18
B. Nature of produce
— ‘Pears’ if the contents of the package are not visible from the outside.
▼B
C. Origin of produce
Country of origin (2) and, optionally, district where grown, or national,
regional or local place name. In the case of a mixture of distinctly
different varieties of pears of different origins, the indication of each
country of origin shall appear next to the name of the variety concerned.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class.
(b) for produce not subject to the uniformity rules, the diameter or
the weight of the smallest fruit in the package followed by ‘and
over’ or equivalent denomination or, where appropriate, the
diameter or the weight of the largest fruit in the package.
Appendix
(1) A trade name can be a trade mark for which protection has been sought or obtained or
any other commercial denomination.
(2) The full or the commonly used name shall be indicated.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 66
▼M18
Some of the varieties listed in the following may be marketed under names for
which trade mark protection has been sought or obtained in one or more coun
tries. The first and second columns of the table hereunder do not intend to
include such trade names. References to known trade marks have been
included in the third column for information only.
▼B
►M18 Trade
Variety Synonyms Size
marks ◄
Abugo o Siete en SP
Boca
Aka SP
Alka L
Alsa L
Amfora L
Alexandrine L
Douillard
Bambinella SP
Bergamotten SP
Beurré Clairgeau L
Beurré Giffard SP
Carusella SP
Comice rouge L
Concorde L
Condoula SP
Coscia Ercolini SP
D’Anjou L
Dita L
Erika L
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 67
▼B
►M18 Trade
Variety Synonyms Size
marks ◄
Etrusca SP
Flamingo L
Forelle L
Gentile SP
Grand champion L
Harrow Delight L
Jeanne d’Arc L
Joséphine L
Kieffer L
Klapa Mīlule L
Lombacad Cascade L
Moscatella SP
Mramornaja L
Mustafabey SP
Pérola SP
Président Drouard L
Rosemarie L
Suvenirs L
Taylors Gold L
Triomphe de L
Vienne
Vasarine Sviestine L
▼B
II. PROVISIONS CONCERNING QUALITY
The purpose of the standard is to define the quality requirements for straw
berries, after preparation and packaging.
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, the strawberries must be:
— intact, undamaged,
— with the calyx (except in the case of wood strawberries); the calyx
and the stalk (if present) must be fresh and green,
B. Classification
The strawberries are classified in three classes, as defined below:
They must be free from defects with the exception of very slight
superficial defects, provided these do not affect the general
appearance of the produce, the quality, the keeping quality and
presentation in the package.
(ii) Class I
Strawberries in this class must be of good quality. They must be
characteristic of the variety.
▼B
(iii) Class II
This class includes strawberries that do not qualify for inclusion in
the higher classes, but satisfy the minimum requirements specified
above.
— defects in shape,
— a white patch not exceeding one fifth of the total surface area of
the fruit,
— 25 mm in ‘Extra’ Class,
A. Quality tolerances
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by number or weight, of strawberries
not satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting those of
Class I is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 0,5 per cent
in total may consist of produce satisfying the requirements of Class
II quality.
(ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of straw
berries not satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting those
of Class II is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 2 per cent
in total may consist of produce satisfying neither the requirements of
Class II quality nor the minimum requirements, or of produce
affected by decay.
(iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of straw
berries satisfying neither the requirements of the class nor the
minimum requirements is allowed. Within this tolerance not more
than 2 per cent in total may consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes: a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of
strawberries not satisfying the requirements as regards the minimum size
is allowed.
▼B
The visible part of the contents of the package must be representative of
the entire contents.
B. Packaging
The strawberries must be packed in such a way as to protect the produce
properly.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly of paper or stamps bearing trade spec
ifications is allowed provided the printing or labelling has been done
with non-toxic ink or glue.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
B. Nature of produce
— ‘Strawberries’ if the contents of the package are not visible from the
outside.
C. Origin of produce
Country of origin (1) and, optionally, district where grown or national,
regional or local place name.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class.
Packages need not to bear the particulars mentioned in the first subpara
graph, when they contain sales packages, clearly visible from the outside,
and all bearing these particulars. These packages shall be free from any
indications such as could mislead. When these packages are palletised, the
particulars shall be given on a notice placed in an obvious position on at
least two sides of the pallet.
▼B
II. PROVISIONS CONCERNING QUALITY
The purpose of the standard is to define the quality requirements for sweet
peppers, after preparation and packaging.
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, the sweet peppers must be:
— intact,
— fresh in appearance,
— firm,
— with peduncles attached; the peduncle must be neatly cut and the
calyx be intact,
B. Classification
Sweet peppers are classified in three classes, as defined below:
They must be free from defects, with the exception of very slight
superficial defects, provided these do not affect the general
appearance of the produce, the quality, the keeping quality and
presentation in the package.
(ii) Class I
Sweet peppers in this class must be of good quality. They must be
characteristic of the variety and/or commercial type.
▼B
(iii) Class II
This class includes sweet peppers which do not qualify for inclusion
in the higher classes but satisfy the minimum requirements specified
above.
— defects in shape,
— 20 mm.
A. Quality tolerances
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by number or weight, of sweet
peppers not satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting
those of Class I is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than
0,5 per cent in total may consist of produce satisfying the
requirements of Class II quality.
(ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of sweet
peppers not satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting
those of Class II is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than
1 per cent in total may consist of produce satisfying neither the
requirements of Class II quality nor the minimum requirements or
of produce affected by decay.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 73
▼B
(iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of sweet
peppers satisfying neither the requirements of the class nor the
minimum requirements is allowed. Within this tolerance not more
than 2 per cent in total may consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes (if sized): a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or
weight, of sweet peppers not satisfying the requirements as regards sizing
is allowed.
B. Packaging
The sweet peppers must be packed in such a way as to protect the
produce properly.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly paper or stamps bearing trade specifi
cations is allowed, provided the printing or labelling has been done with
non-toxic ink or glue.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 74
▼B
B. Nature of produce
— ‘Sweet peppers’ if the contents are not visible from the outside.
C. Origin of produce
Country of origin (1) and, optionally, district where grown or national,
regional or local place name.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class.
Packages need not to bear the particulars mentioned in the first subpara
graph, when they contain sales packages, clearly visible from the outside,
and all bearing these particulars. These packages shall be free from any
indications such as could mislead. When these packages are palletised, the
particulars shall be given on a notice placed in an obvious position on at
least two sides of the pallet.
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, bunches and berries must be:
▼B
In addition, berries must be:
— intact,
— well formed,
— normally developed.
B. Maturity requirements
The juice of the fruit shall have a refractometric index of at least:
— 12° Brix for the Alphonse Lavallée, Cardinal and Victoria varieties,
C. Classification
The table grapes are classified into three classes defined below:
They must be free from defects, with the exception of very slight
superficial defects, provided these do not affect the general
appearance of the produce, the quality, the keeping quality and
presentation in the package.
(ii) Class I
Table grapes in this class must be of good quality. They must be
characteristic of the variety, allowing for the district in which they
are grown. Berries must be firm, firmly attached and, as far as
possible, have their bloom intact. They may, however, be less
evenly spaced along the stalk than in the ‘Extra’ Class.
(iii) Class II
This class includes table grapes that do not qualify for inclusion in
the higher classes, but satisfy the minimum requirements specified
above.
▼B
The berries must be sufficiently firm and sufficiently firmly
attached, and, where possible, still have their bloom. They may be
less evenly spaced along the stalk than in Class I.
— defects in shape,
— defects in colouring,
— slight bruising,
The minimum bunch weight shall be 75 g. This provision does not apply to
packages intended for single servings.
A. Quality tolerances
i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by weight, of bunches not satisfying
the requirements of the class, but meeting those for Class I is
allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 0,5 per cent in total
may consist of produce satisfying the requirements of Class II
quality.
ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by weight, of bunches not
satisfying the requirements of the class, but meeting those of
Class II is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 1 per
cent in total may consist of produce satisfying neither the
requirements of Class II quality nor the minimum requirements, or
of produce affected by decay.
iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by weight, of bunches satisfying
neither the requirements of the class nor the minimum requirements
is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 2 per cent in total
may consist of produce affected by decay.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes: a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by weight, of bunches not
satisfying the requirements as regards sizing is allowed. In each sales
package, one bunch weighing less than 75 g is allowed to adjust the
weight, provided the bunch meets all other requirements of the
specified class.
▼B
The visible part of the contents of the package must be representative of
the entire contents.
B. Packaging
The table grapes must be packed in such a way as to protect the produce
properly.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly paper or stamps, bearing trade specifi
cations is allowed provided the printing or labelling has been done with
non-toxic ink or glue.
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
B. Nature of produce
— ‘Table Grapes’ if the contents are not visible from the outside.
C. Origin of produce
— Country of origin (1) and, optionally, district where grown, or
national, regional or local place name.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class.
▼B
E. Official control mark (optional)
Packages need not to bear the particulars mentioned in the first subpara
graph, when they contain sales packages, clearly visible from the outside,
and all bearing these particulars. These packages shall be free from any
indications such as could mislead. When these packages are palletised, the
particulars shall be given on a notice placed in an obvious position on at
least two sides of the pallet.
▼M18
__________
▼B
PART 10: MARKETING STANDARD FOR TOMATOES
I. DEFINITION OF PRODUCE
This standard applies to tomatoes of varieties (cultivars) grown from
Solanum lycopersicum L. to be supplied fresh to the consumer, tomatoes
for industrial processing being excluded.
— ‘round’,
— ‘ribbed’,
— ‘oblong’ or ‘elongated’,
A. Minimum requirements
In all classes, subject to the special provisions for each class and the
tolerances allowed, the tomatoes must be:
— intact,
— fresh in appearance,
In the case of trusses of tomatoes, the stalks must be fresh, healthy, clean
and free from all leaves and any visible foreign matter.
B. Classification
Tomatoes are classified in three classes, as defined below:
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 79
▼B
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
Tomatoes in this class must be of superior quality. They must be
firm and characteristic of the variety and/or commercial type.
They must be free from greenbacks and other defects, with the
exception of very slight superficial defects, provided these do not
affect the general appearance of the produce, the quality, the
keeping quality and presentation in the package.
(ii) Class I
Tomatoes in this class must be of good quality. They must be
reasonably firm and characteristic of the variety and/or commercial
type.
— no excessive protuberances,
— fine blossom scar in elongated form (like a seam), but not longer
than two-thirds of the greatest diameter of the fruit.
(iii) Class II
This class includes tomatoes which do not qualify for inclusion in
the higher classes, but satisfy the minimum requirements specified
above.
They must be reasonably firm (but may be slightly less firm than in
Class I) and must not show unhealed cracks.
— defects in colouring,
▼B
Furthermore, ‘ribbed’ tomatoes may show:
— an umbilicus,
The following provisions shall not apply to trusses of tomatoes and to cherry
tomatoes, and are optional for Class II.
To ensure uniformity in size, the range in size between produce in the same
package shall not exceed:
In case size codes are applied, the codes and ranges in the following
table have to be respected:
0 ≤ 20
1 > 20 ≤ 25
2 > 25 ≤ 30
3 > 30 ≤ 35
4 > 35 ≤ 40
5 > 40 ≤ 47
6 > 47 ≤ 57
7 > 57 ≤ 67
8 > 67 ≤ 82
9 > 82 ≤ 102
10 > 102
(b) For tomatoes sized by weight or by count, the difference in size should
be consistent with the difference indicated in point (a).
▼B
A. Quality tolerances
(i) ‘Extra’ Class
A total tolerance of 5 per cent, by number or weight, of tomatoes
not satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting those of
Class I is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 0,5 per cent
in total may consist of produce satisfying the requirements of Class
II quality.
(ii) Class I
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of tomatoes
not satisfying the requirements of the class but meeting those of
Class II is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 1 per cent in
total may consist of produce neither satisfying the requirements of
Class II quality nor the minimum requirements, or of produce
affected by decay. In the case of trusses of tomatoes, 5 percent,
by number or weight, of tomatoes detached from the stalk is
allowed.
(iii) Class II
A total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of tomatoes
satisfying neither the requirements of the class nor the minimum
requirements is allowed. Within this tolerance not more than 2 per
cent in total may consist of produce affected by decay. In the case
of trusses of tomatoes, 10 percent, by number or weight, of
tomatoes detached from the stalk is allowed.
B. Size tolerances
For all classes: a total tolerance of 10 per cent, by number or weight, of
tomatoes not satisfying the requirements as regards sizing is allowed.
The ripeness and colouring of tomatoes in ‘Extra’ Class and Class I must
be practically uniform. In addition, the length of ‘oblong’ tomatoes must
be sufficiently uniform.
B. Packaging
Tomatoes must be packed in such a way as to protect the produce
properly.
The materials used inside the package must be clean and of a quality
such as to avoid causing any external or internal damage to the produce.
The use of materials, particularly paper or stamps bearing trade specifi
cations is allowed provided the printing or labelling has been done with
non-toxic ink or glue.
▼B
VI. PROVISIONS CONCERNING MARKING
Each package must bear the following particulars in letters grouped on the
same side, legibly and indelibly marked and visible from the outside:
A. Identification
The name and the address of the packer and/or the dispatcher.
This mention may be replaced:
— for all packages with the exception of pre-packages, by the officially
issued or accepted code mark representing the packer and/or the
dispatcher, indicated in close connection with the reference ‘Packer
and/or Dispatcher’ (or equivalent abbreviations);
— for pre-packages only, by the name and the address of a seller estab
lished within the Union indicated in close connection with the
mention ‘Packed for:’ or an equivalent mention. In this case, the
labelling shall also include a code representing the packer and/or
the dispatcher. The seller shall give all information deemed
necessary by the inspection body as to the meaning of this code.
B. Nature of produce
— ‘Tomatoes’ or ‘trusses of tomatoes’ and the commercial type if the
contents are not visible from the outside. These details must always
be provided for ‘cherry’ (or ‘cocktail’) tomatoes, whether in trusses
or not.
— ‘Mixture of tomatoes’, or equivalent denomination, in the case of a
mixture of distinctly different varieties, commercial types and/or
colours of tomatoes. If the produce is not visible from the outside,
the colours, varieties or commercial types and the quantity of each in
the package must be indicated.
— Name of the variety (optional).
C. Origin of produce
Country of origin (1) and, optionally, district where grown, or national,
regional or local place name.
In the case of a mixture of distinctly different colours, varieties and/or
commercial types of tomatoes of different origins, the indication of each
country of origin shall appear next to the name of the colour, variety
and/or commercial type concerned.
D. Commercial specifications
— Class.
— Size (if sized) expressed as minimum and maximum diameters.
E. Official control mark (optional)
Packages need not to bear the particulars mentioned in the first subpara
graph, when they contain sales packages, clearly visible from the outside,
and all bearing these particulars. These packages shall be free from any
indications such as could mislead. When these packages are palletised, the
particulars shall be given on a notice placed in an obvious position on at
least two sides of the pallet.
▼B
ANNEX II
▼B
ANNEX III
▼M18
ANNEX IV
Country Products
(*) The Commission's approval under Article 15 is given to fruit and vegetables originating
within the State of Israel, excluding the territories under Israeli administration since June
1967, namely the Golan Heights, the Gaza Strip, East Jerusalem and the rest of the West
Bank.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 86
▼B
ANNEX V
1. DEFINITIONS
1.1. Package
Individually packaged part of a lot, including contents. The packaging is
conceived so as to facilitate handling and transport of a number of sales
packages or of products loose or arranged, in order to prevent damage by
physical handling and transport. The package may constitute a sales package.
Road, rail, ship and air containers are not considered as packages.
1.3. Pre-packages
Pre-packages are sales packages such as the packaging enclosing the foodstuff
completely or only partially, but in such a way that the contents cannot be altered
without opening or changing the packaging. Protective films covering single
produce are not considered as a pre-package.
1.4. Consignment
Quantity of produce to be sold by a given trader found at the time of inspection
and defined by a document. A consignment may consist of one or several types
of produce; it may contain one or several lots of fresh, dry or dried fruit and
vegetables.
1.5. Lot
Quantity of produce which, at the time of inspection at one place, has similar
characteristics with regard to:
— country of origin,
— nature of produce,
— class of produce,
1.6. Sampling
Collective samples taken temporarily from a lot during conformity check.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 87
▼B
1.7. Primary sample
Package taken at random from the lot, in case of packed produce or, in case of
bulk produce (direct loading into a transport vehicle or compartment thereof), a
quantity taken at random from a point in the lot.
In the case of packed nuts, the secondary sample shall weigh between 300 g and
1 kg. If the primary sample is made up of packages containing sales packages,
the secondary sample shall be one or more sales packages that in aggregate are at
least 300 g.
In the case of other packed produce, the secondary sample shall comprise of 30
units, in case the net weight of the package is 25 kg or less and the package does
not contain any sales packages. In certain cases this means that the whole content
of the package has to be checked, if the primary sample contains not more than
30 units.
If the inspection method would destroy the produce, the size of the reduced
sample shall not exceed 10 % of the bulk sample or, in the case of nuts in
shell, 100 nuts taken from the composite sample. In the case of small dry or
dried products (i.e. 100 g include more than 100 units) the reduced sample shall
not exceed 300 g.
For the assessment of criteria on the degree of the development and/or ripeness,
the constitution of the sampling shall be done according to the objective methods
described in the Guidance on Objective Tests to Determine Quality of Fruit and
Vegetables and Dry and Dried Produce.
Several reduced samples may be taken from a bulk or composite sample in order
to check the conformity of the lot against different criteria.
In cases where the inspection body does not carry out the conformity check in
their own premises, the holder shall provide facilities enabling the conduct of a
conformity check.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 88
▼B
2.3. Identification of lots and/or getting a general impression of the
consignment
The identification of lots shall be carried out on the basis of their marking or
other criteria, such as the indications laid down under Council Directive
89/396/EEC (1). In the case of consignments which are made up of several lots
it is necessary for the inspector to get a general impression of the consignment
with the aid of accompanying documents or declarations concerning the consign
ments. The inspector shall then determine how far the lots presented comply with
the information in these documents.
If the produce is to be or has been loaded onto a means of transport, the regis
tration number of the latter shall be used for identification of the consignment.
The packaging, including the material used within the package, shall be tested for
suitability and cleanness according to the provisions of the relevant marketing
standard. This shall be done on the basis of primary samples, in case of packed
produce and in all other cases on the basis of the transport vehicle. If only certain
types of packaging or presentation are permitted, the inspector shall check
whether these are being used.
— Verification of marking:
The inspector shall check whether the produce is marked according to the
relevant marketing standard. This shall include a check on the accuracy of
marking and/or the extent of any amendments required.
In case of packed produce, this check shall be carried out on the basis of the
primary samples, in all other cases on the basis of the documents attached to the
pallet or the transport vehicle.
The inspector shall determine the size of the bulk sample in such way as to be
able to assess the lot. The inspector selects at random the packages to be
inspected or in the case of bulk produce the points of the lot from which
individual samples shall be taken.
Care shall be taken to ensure that the removal of samples does not adversely
affect the quality of the produce.
Damaged packages shall not be used as part of the bulk sample. They shall be set
aside and may, if necessary, be subject to a separate examination and report.
▼B
The bulk sample shall comprise the following minimum quantities whenever a lot
is declared unsatisfactory or the risk of a produce not conforming to the
marketing standard has to be examined:
Packed produce
Up to 100 5
From 101 to 300 7
From 301 to 500 9
From 501 to 1 000 10
More than 1 000 15 (minimum)
Produce in bulk
(direct loading into a transport vehicle or compartment thereof)
Up to 200 10
From 201 to 500 20
From 501 to 1 000 30
From 1 001 to 5 000 60
More than 5 000 100 (minimum)
In the case of bulky fruit and vegetables (over 2 kg per unit), the primary
samples shall be made up of at least five units. In the case of lots comprising
fewer than 5 packages or weighing less than 10 kg, the check shall cover the
entire lot.
The produce shall be removed entirely from its packaging for the conformity
check. The inspector may only dispense with this where the sampling is based on
composite samples.
When defects are detected, the inspector shall ascertain the respective percentage
of the produce not in conformity with the standard by number or weight.
External defects shall be checked on the basis of the bulk or composite sample.
Certain criteria on the degree of development and/or ripeness or on the presence
or absence of internal defects may be checked on the basis of reduced samples.
The check based on the reduced sample applies in particular to checks which
destroy the trade value of the produce.
02011R0543 — EN — 11.07.2017 — 025.001 — 90
▼B
The criteria on the degree of development and/or ripeness shall be checked using
the instruments and methods laid down to this end in the relevant marketing
standard or in accordance with the Guidance on Objective Tests to Determine
Quality of Fruit and Vegetables and Dry and Dried Produce.
2.7. Report of control results
Documents mentioned in Article 14 shall be issued, where appropriate.
If defects are found leading to non-conformity, the trader or his representative
shall be informed in writing about these defects and the percentage found as well
as the reasons for non-conformity. If the compliance of produce with the standard
is possible by a change in marking, the trader or his representative shall be
informed.
If defects are found in a product, the percentage found not to be in conformity
with the standard shall be indicated.
2.8. Decline in value by conformity check
After the conformity check, the bulk or composite sample is put at the disposal
of the operator or his representative.
The inspection body shall not be bound to hand back the elements of the bulk or
composite sample destroyed during the conformity check.
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ANNEX Va
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ANNEX XIX
Article 1 Article 1
Article 2 Article 2
Article 2a Article 3
Article 3 Article 4
Article 4 Article 5
Article 5 Article 6
Article 6 Article 7
Article 7 Article 8
Article 8 Article 9
Article 9 Article 10
Article 10 Article 11
Article 11 Article 12
Article 12 Article 13
Article 12a Article 14
Article 13 Article 15
Article 14 —
Article 15 Article 16
Article 16 —
Article 17 —
Article 18 —
Article 19 —
Article 20 Article 17
Article 20a Article 18
Article 21 Article 19
Article 22 Article 20
Article 23 Article 21
Article 24 Article 22
Article 25 Article 23
Article 26 Article 24
Article 27 Article 25
Article 28 Article 26
Article 29 Article 27
Article 30 Article 28
Article 31 Article 29
Article 32 Article 30
Article 33 Article 31
Article 34 Article 33
Article 35 —
Article 36 Article 34
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Regulation (EC) No 1580/2007 This Regulation
Article 37 Article 35
Article 38 Article 36
Article 39 Article 37
Article 40 Article 38
Article 41 Article 39
Article 42 Article 40
Article 43 Article 41
Article 44 Article 42
Article 45 Article 43
Article 46 Article 44
Article 47 Article 45
Article 48 Article 46
Article 49 Article 47
Article 50 Article 48
Article 51 Article 49
Article 52 Article 50
Article 53 Article 51
Article 54 Article 52
Article 55 Article 53
Article 56 Article 54
Article 57 Article 55
Article 58 Article 56
Article 59 Article 57
Article 60 Article 58
Article 61 Article 59-60
Article 62 Article 61
Article 63 Article 62
Article 64 Article 63
Article 65 Article 64
Article 66 Article 65
Article 67 Article 66
Article 68 Article 67
Article 69 Article 68
Article 70 Article 69
Article 71 Article 70
Article 72 Article 71
Article 73 Article 72
Article 74 Article 73
Article 75 Article 74
Article 76 Article 75
Article 77 Article 76
Article 78 Article 77
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Regulation (EC) No 1580/2007 This Regulation
Article 79 Article 78
Article 80 Article 79
Article 81 Article 80
Article 82 Article 81
Article 83 Article 82
Article 84 Article 83
Article 85 Article 84
Article 86 Article 85
Article 87 Article 86
Article 88 Article 87
Article 89 Article 88
Article 90 Article 89
Article 91 Article 90
Article 92 —
Article 93 Article 91
Article 94 Article 92
Article 94a Article 93
Article 95 Article 94
Article 96 Article 95(4)
Article 97 Article 95
Article 98 Article 96
Article 99 Article 97
Article 100 Article 99
Article 101 Article 100
Article 102 Article 101
Article 103 Article 102
Article 104 Article 103
Article 105 Article 104
Article 106 Article 105(1)
Article 107 Article 105(2) and (3)
Article 108 Article 106
Article 109 Article 107
Article 110 Article 108
Article 111 Article 109
Article 112 Article 110
Article 113 Article 111
Article 114 Article 112
Article 115 Article 113
Article 116 Article 114
Article 117 Article 115
Article 118 Article 116
Article 119 Article 117
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Regulation (EC) No 1580/2007 This Regulation
▼B
Regulation (EC) No 1580/2007 This Regulation
Annex X Annex XI
Annex XI Annex XII
Annex XII Annex XIII
Annex XIII Annex XIV
Annex XIV Annex VIII
Annex XV Annex XVI
Annex XVI Annex XVII
Annex XVII Annex XVIII
Annex XVIII Annex XX
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ANNEX XX