Pryda Nailplates Design Guide 2022
Pryda Nailplates Design Guide 2022
Pryda Nailplates Design Guide 2022
NAILPLATES
2022
NAILPLATES - DESIGN GUIDE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ESSENTIAL NOTES............................................................................................................................................ 2
GENERAL NOTES............................................................................................................................................... 3
MININAIL.............................................................................................................................................................. 11
NAIL-ON PLATES................................................................................................................................................ 12
Joint groups for some common timber are tabulated below. • Driven into the blank metal between the pre-punched
A more comprehensive table is given in AS1720.1 Timber holes
Structures Part 1: Design Methods. • not located closer than 5mm from the edge of a hole
• not tightly clustered together
STRENGTH GROUP JOINT GROUP
TIMBERS • not within 15 mm from the edge of the supported beam or
DRY GREEN DRY GREEN
10mm from the edge of the supporting beam
Oregon
(Douglas fir) – SD5 S5 JD4 J4 • Screw hardened, electro galvanised Paslode nails that
America are appropriate include:
Oregon from - Duo-Fast C SHEG 32 x 2.3 ( D40810)
SD6 S6 JD5 J5
elsewhere - Paslode 32 x 2.5 mm (B25110)
Radiata pine,
SD6 NA JD4 NA - Duo-Fast 32 x 2.5 mm (D41060)
heart-excluded
Radiata pine, - Pas Coil 32 x 2.5 SHEG 2 Pack (B25250)
SD6 NA JD5 NA
heart-in
- Impulse 32 x 2.5 SHEG (B40020)
Slash pine SD5 S5 JD3 J3
Ash type
hardwoods
SD4 S4 JD3 J3
Design Load Cases
from Vic, NSW
highlands & Tas Following is a description of the combined load cases
adopted in this design guide. These load cases are in
Non-Ash type
compliance with AS/NZS1170.0:2002 – Structural design
hardwoods from SD3 S3 JD2 J2
actions Part 0:General principles.
Qld & NSW
CORNER PLATE
SPECIFICATIONS
STEEL G300
THICKNESS 1.6mm
CORROSION
Z275
RESISTANCE
FASTENERS
8 x 35 x 3.15mm nails
REQUIRED
DESIGN CAPACITIES
Limit State Design capacities per Pryda Corner Plate are tabulated below for fixing with four galvanised 35 x 3.15 mm Pryda
Timber Connector Nails each side of the joint.
Directions of
load capacities
tabulated below
JOINT GROUP DESIGN CAPACITY (ΦNJ) (KN) FOR WIND LOAD CASE
JD3 5.3
JD4 3.8
JD5 3.2
J3 3.8
J4 3.2
NOTES:
APPLICATIONS
IMPORTANT:
READ THIS DATASHEET IN CONJUNCTION WITH PRYDA NAILPLATES DESIGN GUIDE AND REFER TO ESSENTIAL
NOTES AND GENERAL NOTES.
INSTALLATION
STEP 1 STEP 2
• Ensure butt jointed surface are flush and levelled. No • Align CPL long leg to vertical stud/member and short leg
offsets between surfaces as the CPL must be installed to horizontal plate
flat to both adjoining surfaces. • Ensure nearest nail centre to fixed member end cut is
• No gaps between butt jointed ends. no less then 30mm.
• Recommended timber width 45mm min. (same face of
which CPL to be installed on)
STEP 3
KNUCKLE NAILPLATE
STANDARD & SPECIAL
SPECIFICATIONS
STEEL G300
THICKNESS 1.0mm
CORROSION
Z275
RESISTANCE
FASTENERS
Nil. Pre-punched knuckle nails.
REQUIRED
WIDTHS 33mm-134mm
Knuckle Plate
SPECIAL RANGE Shunt Plate
LENGTH 159mm
WIDTH 88mm
DESCRIPTION
Knuckle Nailplates are available in a wide standard range as tabulated. The steel used is 1.0 mm thick, ZincForm® G300 Z275
or equivalent. Product codes for non-special plates refer to the number of columns of nails and the number of rows. E.g., A
MP2R16 has 2 rows and 16 columns.
COLUMNS = 8
(WIDTH)
COLUMNS = 16
(WIDTH)
ROWS = 2 ROWS = 4
(LENGTH) (LENGTH)
KNUCKLE NAILPLATES
INDIVIDUALLYBARCODED
PRODUCT CODE MATERIAL LENGTH WIDTH QUANTITY
FOR RETAIL SALE
MP2R4 63 33 200 •
MP2R5 63 38 200 •
MP2R10 63 76 100 •
MP2R16 63 134 66 •
TP3R10 95 76 66
KEY FEATURES
Pryda Knuckle Nailplates are galvanised steel connectors with in-built, bent-up “knuckle” nails. These plates are ideal for
many structural and non-structural timber jointing and timber protection uses. Applied simply by hammering in the “knuckle
nails”, these plates are used by tradesmen, home owners, frame and box manufactures, electricity supply authorities and
builders. Special pressing equipment is not necessary.
Among the many uses of Knuckle Nailplates (see Applications following), the most common are:
• Jointing of wall frames together on-site.
• On-site splicing of timber beams.
• Truss manufacture in areas with low labour costs.
PROPERTIES
Design Capacities for Pryda Knuckle Nailplates have been established from standard laboratory tests in accordance with
AS 1649-2001 Timber – Methods of test for mechanical fasteners and connectors – Basic working loads and characteristic
strengths. Loads are related to the standard joint groups for timber defined in AS 1720.1 -2010 in Pryda’s Timber Data. Also
read General Notes in Pryda Timber Connectors Nail Plates Guide for more information.
INSTALLATION
Knuckle Nailplates are installed simply by hammering on the knuckles of all nails in each plate. It is recommended that the
hammer be parallel to the length of the nails (see diagram below) to ensure full penetration of the nails.
A natural arc or dovetail effect is created by the nails as they penetrate the timber. This provides positive resistance to nail
withdrawal.
For butt jointing, Knuckle Nailplates are installed symmetrically over the joint, ie, with an equal length on each side (3 mm
tolerance). For timber up to 150 mm wide, one plate is fixed onto each face; for wider timber, two plates are used, fixed at 3
mm maximum from each edge. Surface plane must be level for flat plate installation and no gaps between butt joints.
APPLICATIONS
Some of the many applications of Knuckle Nailplates are illustrated below:
Joining Top Pates Purlin or Joist Splices End Jointing Shunt Plate
DESIGN CAPACITIES
Limit State Design capacities per single Pryda Knuckle Nail are:
DESIGN DEAD LOAD CAPACITY ΦNJ (N) PER NAIL FOR TIMBER JOINT GROUP
LOAD
GREEN TIMBER DRY TIMBER
DIRECTION
J4 J3 J2 JD5 JD4 JD3 JD2
Perp. 70 80 95 70 80 95 95
NOTES:
1. Parallel in the above table applies to the case where Load direction
the load is applied parallel to the nail slots in the plate Parallel to
nails slots
and also parallel to the timber grain (see diagram).
and parallel to
Perpendicular applies where the load direction is not timber grain
as defined for Parallel.
2. The above capacities are given in Newtons for a single Butt jointed splice
knuckle nail, adopting a capacity factor (Φ) of 0.85 and
load duration factor (k1) of 0.57, applicable to permanent
loads. Perpendicular applies where the load direction is Ineffective nails
within green
not as defined for Parallel.
area near
3. To calculate the number of teeth per plate, multiply the timber edge
first figure in the plate code by the second, eg: and end cut of
jointed timbers
- for 4R8, teeth = 4x8 = 32
- for 8R16, teeth = 8x16 = 128 Ineffective Nail Areas in Joints
On an area basis, there are conservatively, 3.5 nails per 1000 mm² of plate area.
In timber joint design, nails within 12 mm of ends or within 6 mm of edges are regarded as not effective. As the nail rows in
these plates are 32 mm apart, all nails are effective in Knuckle Nailplates fixed symmetrical over the joint (3 mm tolerance).
STEEL STRENGTH
The Design Capacities for Steel Strength includes a capacity reduction factor Φ = 0.90.
Shear 84 170
MININAIL
SPECIFICATIONS
STEEL G300
THICKNESS 1mm
CORROSION
Z275
RESISTANCE
PRODUCT
50mm (Width) x 25mm (Height)
DIMENSION
QUANTITY 210
NAIL-ON PLATES
SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
Pryda Nail-on Plates are flat, galvanised or stainless-steel plates which are nail-fixed to timber to form various types of
joints. Their medium to high load capacities and wide range of sizes makes them ideally suited for on-site work. Product
codes below are made up from: Width/Length.
INSTALLATION
Use only 35 x 3.15 mm galvanised Pryda Timber Connector Nails or equivalent nails with these connectors. Stainless steel
nails must be used with stainless steel Nail-on plates.
75 24 36 48 60 72
100 48
150 96 120
NOTES:
DESIGN CAPACITY ΦNJ (KN) FOR A PAIR OF PLATES IN JD4 TIMBER (1.2G+1.5QR)
MINIMUM
PLATE
TIMBER PLATE LENGTH (MM) STEEL CAPACITIES
WIDTH
WIDTH
(MM) MAX MAX
(MM) 50 125 190 250 315 380
TENSION SHEAR
75 x 1.0 90 N/S 6.4 12.8 19.2 24.4 35.2 21.2
NOTES:
1. These design capacities apply directly for Category 1 joints as described in Table 2.2 of AS1720.1:2010. For Category 2
and Category 3 joints, multiply these capacities by 0.94 and 0.88 respectively.
2. The nail capacities (ΦNj) given in the table above is capable of resisting a resultant design force arising from an axial
tension and shear forces (i.e vector sum of the axial tension and shear forces).
3. The design capacities tabulated above apply directly to joints on JD4 timber for 1.2G+1.5Qr load case using k1 = 0.77.
For other load cases and timber joint groups, multiply these capacities by the load factors given below. The resultant
capacity must not exceed the maximum Steel Tension and Steel Shear values tabulated above.
4. ‘N/S’ in the above table signifies that the plate is not suitable for a splice joint connection, due to ineffectiveness of nails
resulting from end-distance violations.
5. The duration factor (k1) for wind load case in the table below is taken as 1.14, as specified in Table 2.3 of AS1720.1:2010.
6. Pryda TCS12-35 screws may be substituted for Pryda Timber Connector nails. To achieve equivalent capacity, use
2 screws for every 5 nails (in JD4 or JD3) or 2 screws for every 4 nails (in JD5) The end/edge distance and spacing
requirements for screws are different to nails and therefore should be specified by the designer.
POLE CATS
SPECIFICATIONS
STEEL G300
THICKNESS 1mm
CORROSION
Z275
RESISTANCE
PRODUCT
Dia. 150mm – 250mm
DIMENSION
STRAP NAIL
SPECIFICATIONS
STEEL G300
THICKNESS 1.0mm
CORROSION
Z275
RESISTANCE
SUITABLE
25 – 120mm
TIMBER WIDTHS
INSTALLATION
Installation is just a matter of hammering in the plate, however before doing so, make sure the Strap Nail is:
• Positioned centrally over the joint line with equal lengths of the plate on either side.
• Positioned centrally to the edges of the timber.
• Positioned parallel with the edge of the timber.
STRAP NAIL
INDIVIDUALLYBARCODED
PRODUCT CODE MATERIAL WIDTH (MM) LENGTH (MM) QUANTITY
FOR RETAIL SALE
SN5B 50 300
100
MPSN2 25 180 •
1.0mm G300 Z275
MPSN4C
Galvanised Steel
38 90 •
75
MPSN5 50 •
100
MPSN7 75 50 •
MPSN2 25 2.9 Perp. 10 1.4 2.2 2.9 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.9
MPSN5,
50 5.7 Perp. 16 2.4 3.6 4.6 3.4 4 4.6 5.7
SN5B
NOTES:
1. These design capacities apply directly for Category 1 joints as described in Table 2.2 of AS1720.1:2010. For Category 2
and Category 3 joints, multiply these capacities by 0.94 and 0.88 respectively.
2. The above capacities are given for the wind load case. For other load cases, decrease capacities by multiplying with the
corresponding factor tabulated below: