PCO3 Operating Manual Rev03b

SYSTEM 2200+3L
PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLER
-USER MANUAL-
8167 Byron Road Whittier, CA 90606

Phone: (562) 945-8971 Fax: (562) 696-0724
SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT INCURRING OBLIGATION
Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 1 of 78 Compu-Aire

Table of Contents
1.0 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 8

2.0 QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE ..................................................................................................................... 8
3.0 SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS ................................................................................................................. 9
3.1 Standard Units in General ............................................................................................................. 9
3.2 How to Turn the Unit ON .............................................................................................................. 9
3.3 Lead/Lag Redundancy – p-LAN Network ...................................................................................... 9
3.4 Air Cooled DX With Chilled Water Plus ....................................................................................... 10
3.5 Air Side Economizer .................................................................................................................... 11
3.6 Water Side Economizer Energy miser (EM) Unit Using 2-Way Valves ........................................ 11
3.7 Water Cooled Energy Miser ........................................................................................................ 13
3.8 Dry Fluid Cooler With Energymizer............................................................................................. 14
3.9 Special Pump and Dry Fluid Cooler control logic ........................................................................ 16
3.10 Optional features ........................................................................................................................ 16
4.0 CONFIGURATION................................................................................................................................. 17
4.1 Main menu .................................................................................................................................. 17
4.2 Screen Settings ............................................................................................................................ 18
4.3 Network Configuration ............................................................................................................... 19
4.4 Network Monitor ........................................................................................................................ 19
4.5 Assigning Private and Shared terminals...................................................................................... 20
4.6 P-LAN Setup ................................................................................................................................ 21
4.6.1 Master Unit (ID=1) .............................................................................................................. 21
4.6.2 Slave Unit (ID=2).................................................................................................................. 21
4.6.3 P-LAN WIRING ..................................................................................................................... 22
4.7 General Options .......................................................................................................................... 23
5.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................... 24
5.1 Controller and Display................................................................................................................. 24
5.2 General Characteristics ............................................................................................................... 24
5.3 Mechanical Characteristics ......................................................................................................... 25
5.4 Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................. 26

5.5 Digital Inputs ............................................................................................................................... 26
5.6 Analog inputs .............................................................................................................................. 26
5.7 Analog Outputs ........................................................................................................................... 27
5.8 Digital Outputs ............................................................................................................................ 27
5.9 P-LAN Network Terminal ............................................................................................................ 27
5.10 Cable Length ............................................................................................................................... 27
5.11 Standard Input / Outputs ............................................................................................................ 28
5.12 Optional Features ....................................................................................................................... 29
5.13 Functional characteristics ........................................................................................................... 29
5.14 Building Management System .................................................................................................... 29
6.0 CONTROLLER INTERFACE .................................................................................................................... 30
6.1 LED Indicators ............................................................................................................................. 30
6.2 Navigation Buttons ..................................................................................................................... 30
7.0 Navigation Menu................................................................................................................................. 31
7.1 Menu Tree ................................................................................................................................... 31
7.2 Accessing Submenus ................................................................................................................... 32
7.3 Main Menu Selection .................................................................................................................. 32
7.4 Unit Status................................................................................................................................... 32
7.5 Trending ...................................................................................................................................... 33
7.5.1 Graph Overviews ................................................................................................................. 33
7.5.2 Icon Description and function ............................................................................................. 34
7.6 Alarms ......................................................................................................................................... 36
7.6.1 Alarm Viewing and Function ............................................................................................... 36
7.6.2 Alarm Reset ......................................................................................................................... 36
8.0 SETUP MENU ....................................................................................................................................... 37
8.1 Entering a password.................................................................................................................... 37
8.2 Setup Menu Tree ........................................................................................................................ 38
8.3 Setpoints ..................................................................................................................................... 38
8.3.1 Changing Setpoints ............................................................................................................. 39
8.3.2 Changing Alarm Setpoints ................................................................................................... 40
8.4 Clock Setup.................................................................................................................................. 40

8.4.1 Time and Date Setup ........................................................................................................... 40
8.4.2 Night Setback ...................................................................................................................... 40
9.0 RUN TIME HOUR METERS ................................................................................................................... 41
10.0 BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS) .......................................................................................... 42
10.1 Modbus ....................................................................................................................................... 42
10.1.1 Mounting............................................................................................................................. 42
10.2 POINTLIST .................................................................................................................................... 44
10.3 LONWORKS ................................................................................................................................. 47
10.3.1 General characteristics ....................................................................................................... 47
10.3.2 Physical channels ................................................................................................................ 47
10.3.3 Physical Circuit Board Layout .............................................................................................. 47
10.3.4 LED Color Description ......................................................................................................... 48
10.3.5 Installation .......................................................................................................................... 48
10.3.6 Connection to the PCO3 Controller .................................................................................... 49
10.3.7 Connection to the LonWorks® network .............................................................................. 49
10.3.8 Service pin ........................................................................................................................... 49
10.3.9 WINK event ......................................................................................................................... 50
10.4 BACNET OVER TCP/IP .................................................................................................................. 51
10.4.1 Installation .......................................................................................................................... 51
10.4.2 Functions ............................................................................................................................. 51
10.4.3 Default parameters ............................................................................................................. 51
10.4.4 Restarting the software ...................................................................................................... 52
10.4.5 Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 52
10.4.6 Web server .......................................................................................................................... 54
10.4.7 Accessing the operating system by authentication ............................................................ 54
10.4.8 CGI script ............................................................................................................................. 55
10.4.9 SNMP................................................................................................................................... 55
10.4.10 BACnet............................................................................................................................. 55
10.4.11 WARNINGS ...................................................................................................................... 55
10.5 BANET over MS/TP ...................................................................................................................... 56
10.5.1 Installation .......................................................................................................................... 56

10.5.2 Meaning of the jumpers...................................................................................................... 57
10.5.3 Operation ............................................................................................................................ 57
10.5.4 Recalling the factory configuration (“factory bootswitch” mode) ..................................... 59
10.5.5 Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 59
10.5.6 BACNET Parameter Description .......................................................................................... 60
11.0 TECHNICIAN MENU ............................................................................................................................. 61
11.1 Alarm Setup................................................................................................................................. 61
11.1.1 Available Alarms.................................................................................................................. 63
11.1.2 Sensor Offset ....................................................................................................................... 65
11.1.3 Digital Input ......................................................................................................................... 65
11.2 Network Setup ............................................................................................................................ 66
11.2.1 Define a Network ................................................................................................................ 66
11.2.2 Network Assist .................................................................................................................... 66
11.3 Manual Control ........................................................................................................................... 67
11.4 Factory Setting Menu Tree ......................................................................................................... 69
11.4.1 Digital Inputs and Digital Outputs ....................................................................................... 70
11.4.2 HVAC ................................................................................................................................... 71
11.4.3 Analog Inputs and Analog Outputs ..................................................................................... 73
11.4.4 Changing Passwords............................................................................................................ 74
11.5 Factory Reset .............................................................................................................................. 74
12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ................................................................................................................ 75

Table of Figures
Figure 1 - Configurations screen ................................................................................................................. 17

Figure 2 - Screen calibration ....................................................................................................................... 18
Figure 3 - Changing unit ID .......................................................................................................................... 20
Figure 4 - Touch sensitive graphical display................................................................................................ 24
Figure 5 - Controller .................................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 6 - Graphical user interface user interface ...................................................................................... 30
Figure 7 - Main Menu.................................................................................................................................. 31
Figure 8 - Unit general status ...................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 9 - Room demand icons ................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 10 - Graphical sensors representation ............................................................................................. 33
Figure 11 - Graph description ..................................................................................................................... 33
Figure 12 - Pressure graph .......................................................................................................................... 33
Figure 13 - Alarm History ............................................................................................................................ 36
Figure 14 - Password prompt ...................................................................................................................... 37
Figure 15 - Entering a password ................................................................................................................. 38
Figure 16 - Setup menu ............................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 17 - Setup Menu Tree ...................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 18 - Room temperature setpoints ................................................................................................... 39
Figure 19 - Room humidity setpoints.......................................................................................................... 39
Figure 20 - Clock setup ................................................................................................................................ 40
Figure 21 - Component run time meters .................................................................................................... 41
Figure 22 - Building management system................................................................................................... 42
Figure 23 - Communication protocol .......................................................................................................... 42
Figure 24 - LONTalk Card ............................................................................................................................ 47
Figure 25 - Remove plastic cover ................................................................................................................ 49
Figure 26 - Cut out window......................................................................................................................... 49
Figure 27 - Installing plugin card ................................................................................................................. 49
Figure 28 - Replacing windows cover.......................................................................................................... 49
Figure 29 - PCOWeb .................................................................................................................................... 53
Figure 30 - Window cover ........................................................................................................................... 53
Figure 31 - Installing PCOWeb .................................................................................................................... 53
Figure 32 - Installing plastic cover............................................................................................................... 53
Figure 33 - Alarm configuration .................................................................................................................. 61
Figure 34 - Alarm delays.............................................................................................................................. 63
Figure 35 - Alarm switch over ..................................................................................................................... 63
Figure 36 - Network Setup .......................................................................................................................... 66
Figure 37 - Network Assist .......................................................................................................................... 66
Figure 38 - Factory Setting .......................................................................................................................... 69
Figure 39 - Digital input configuration ........................................................................................................ 70

Figure 40 - Digital output configuration ..................................................................................................... 70
Figure 41 - Analog input configuration ....................................................................................................... 73
Figure 42 - Analog output configuration..................................................................................................... 73
Figure 43 - Changing default password....................................................................................................... 74
Figure 44 - Factory reset ............................................................................................................................. 74

1.0 INTRODUCTION
The System 2200+3L is a programmable controller based on a double microprocessor, designed

for precise "Smart" control of an air conditioning system. The System 2200+3L is made up of a
microprocessor based MAIN BOARD equipped with a set of terminals used to interface the
microcontroller board to the controlled devices; such compressors, fans, heaters, humidifiers,
and valves. The program is retained in a flash based memory and configuration parameters are
permanently stored (even in the case of a power failure) in a non-volatile memory.
The System 2200+3L also includes a microprocessor based TERMINAL unit complete with
graphical touch screen display with built in navigation keypad and led indicators allowing the
users to easily set the controlled parameters for set points, dead bands, alarm thresholds, and
carry out the main working operations (on/off, displaying controlled variables, printouts). The
controller and graphical display terminal are powered by 24VAC power supply using low voltage
control transformers from the unit. Connection between the terminal unit and main board is
necessary only when programming the System 2200+3L basic parameters. The controller is
linked to a graphic display terminal via standard three wire cable.
2.0 QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
The controller is fully programmed and pre-configured per system configuration. Further
tweaking may be required to better fit the application.
For remote mounted controllers, make sure the UNIT ID is matching with the Tag ID
number.

3.0 SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS
3.1 Standard Units in General

In general, the controller is operated as follows. Note that the followings are applicable while the
controller is in active mode and only apply to DX and Chilled Water units.
• Fan starts up on demand for cooling, heating, humidifying or dehumidifying, or operates

continuously
• Sequences the compressors on in stages with programmable delays to meet demand for
cooling and dehumidification
• Sequences the heaters on in stages with programmable delays to meet demand for heating
or reheat during dehumidification mode
• Activates the humidifier as needed to meet the humidity demand
• Dehumidification is achieved by means of cooling to reduce the humidity level. During the
dehumidification process, if the temperature falls below the room set point, heating is
brought on to reheat the air and maintain room temperature.
• The controller monitors the complete system for any sensors, fans, compressors, heaters
and humidifier failure. Upon critical failures, the complete system will shut down with
alarm. For certain component failures, the applicable feature is disabled to insure safe
operation. For example, when compressor failure occurs, the failed compressor shall be
locked out but the system shall provide cooling by other compressor if available. On a
heater failure, the heaters are locked out. The system will not use that function until
manually reset on the display. The controller also keeps the history of last 100 alarms after
you reset them.
3.2 How to Turn the Unit ON

Press the Power button ON/OFF key once to turn it ON and press it again to turn it OFF
The System Status screen should indicate the current system operating mode
Default time delay is 30 seconds to avoid short cycling
Unit will automatically control the necessary mode of operation to maintain room setpoints
3.3 Lead/Lag Redundancy – p-LAN Network

System 2200+ series controllers can be set for n+ redundancy setup. A maximum of 16 units can
be linked together on the p-LAN network. The p-LAN networked units are identified with unit ID
numbers. The p-LAN software resides in the unit ID# U01 which is also called as a MASTER unit. All
the other units on that network are considered as SLAVE units. Each controller is self-dependent
with necessary sensors and it can be used as a stand-alone unit. When used on the p-LAN
Network, each unit must have the same software revision and set to maintain the same set points
and safety alarms. The unit U01 must be set for the total units on the network.
When more than one unit are connected through p-LAN network for lead/lag operation, the first
controller, unit ID# U01 is defined as the “Master” and the rest (U02, U03 ….U16) are define as

“Slave”. The Master always starts first to maintain the temperature and humidity set points. The
Slave is kept on standby as long as the Master is able to achieve the set points within the dead
band. When the Master fails to do so, it calls in the Slave to assist. Then both units will be
running towards the targets set on the Master (set points on the Slave is irrelevant in this
situation). The Slave drops out when set points are achieved. When the Master fails by any of
the selectable failures (such as compressor high/low pressure failure and fire alarm), the Master
drops off and the Slave comes in to work independently according to its own set points until the
Master is recovered. When the system is reset and restarted, the Master comes in first and
follows the above rules.
The units can be set to cycle to achieve equal run time on each unit. At the end of each cycle, the
role of each unit switches to its counterpart, meaning the Master becomes the Slave and the
Slave becomes the Master during the next cycle. During each cycle, the units operate according
to the above lead/lag logic.
3.4 Air Cooled DX With Chilled Water Plus

Summary of Equipment
The primary system shall be Chilled Water Cooling. Direct Expansion Cooling shall be setup as a
back up to the Chilled Water system. Both systems are designed to work independent of each
other.
The Chilled Water System comes standard with a three (3) way water modulating valve, coil, and
an optional “no water flow switch”. The DX system is equipped with a DX coil, compressor(s), and
outdoor air cooled condenser. Optional heaters and humidifiers are also available if needed.
A unique feature of Air Cooled/Chilled Water Plus units is that the chilled water coil is located at
the side of the direct expansion coil. The auxiliary chilled water coil is custom sized so that it
provides identical cooling capacity obtained during the refrigeration cycle with the compressor
operating.
Cooling-Chilled Water
Chilled Water cooling is the primary cooling system for C+ units. For optimum performance, the
controller is programmed to call chilled water cooling for the first 300 seconds regardless of the
chilled water temperature.
The C+ unit can switch over from one cooling mode to another based on sensing Chilled Water
flow or Chilled Water temperature. The standard practice is to sense the Chilled Water flow for
switching.
If “No Water flow” switch is selected, the unit senses the flow of chilled water by using a pressure
differential switch and switches over to DX cooling based on loss of water flow. When no water
flow switch is selected for switch over, the unit will only work on either DX or C.W. cooling mode.

If chilled water supply temperature is selected for switch over, than the unit shall continue with
chilled water cooling if the chilled water supply temperature is below the required temperature
set point and switch over to the DX cooling.
Cooling-Direct Expansion
Direct Expansion Cooling is designed to operate when the water flow switch senses that there is
no water flow. A digital signal is sent to the system from the controller to modulate the three (3)
way valve to cut water flow to the chilled water coil and the backup system direct expansion
cooling should start. The controller signals the compressor to start cooling. The outdoor
condenser gets energized as needed.
3.5 Air Side Economizer

The Economizer Mixing Box is factory provided; however, it might be installed in the field by
others. Typically, the Air Side Economizer Mixing Box is provided for our Maxi-Kool unit with
System 2200 series controller.
Sequence of Operation
The evaporator fan and a set of dampers for the economizers are energized depending on heating
or cooling demands. The PCO3 controller commands the economizer box to bring either the
minimum amount of outside air or only outside air based on outside air temperature and
humidity. The controller determines whether the outdoor air temperature and humidity is
suitable for “economizer-cooling”. If the outdoor air is suitable, mechanical cooling shall be
locked out by the outdoor enthalpy control. The set of economizer damper actuators shall be
energized, operating the outdoor air and the return air dampers. The economizer damper
actuators shall be regulated to maintain proper discharge air temperature. When outdoor air is
not suitable for “economizer-cooling”, the Economizer shall be locked out and the outdoor air
damper shall maintain minimum position while the indoor fan is operating. Upon unit shutting
down or power loss, the spring return motor actuator shall close the outdoor air damper. The
Economizer shall be automatically locked out during the heat mode (if applicable).
The Air Side Economizer box shall include: prewired modulating spring return damper actuators,
economizer control logic with compressor assist option, minimum outside air damper position
control, economizer control sensors including outdoor air temperature and humidity (enthalpy)
sensor, supply air and/or mixed air sensors. The supply air temperature sensor is used to maintain
the desire supply air temperature using DX and Economizer cooling together. The exhaust of
room air during economizer cooling mode shall be done by others in the field.
3.6 Water Side Economizer Energy miser (EM) Unit Using 2-Way Valves
Energy miser units are provided with Dual Cooling options. DX cooling using Compressor based
system and Economizer cooling using Water Side Economizer Coil.

The primary system shall be Direct Expansion Cooling. The free cooling Energy miser coil is
provided together with the DX cooling coil. If the Water temperature drops below the Energy
miser set point, the condenser water is diverted to the free cooling coil and DX cooling will be
programmed to either turned off or made available to assist based on demand.
The Energy miser System shall be provided with a Two (2) way water regulating valve for
condenser coil, a Two (2) way modulating chilled water valve for energy miser coil, DX coil(s),
compressor(s) and co-axial water condenser(s). The water valves on water cooled condensers and
free cooling energy miser CW Valves will allow the water flow in either condenser coil or free
cooling EM coil. The two way control valve shall control the amount of flow to auxiliary energy
miser cooling coils to meet the demand when in EM cooling mode. The Two way water regulating
valve will control the amount of water flow in condenser based on the refrigerant pressure in DX
cooling mode. System shall be programmed to do either DX cooling or EM cooling based on
entering water temperature.
Energy miser systems are connected to Cooling Tower or Dry Fluid Coolers to obtain re-circulating
water or water glycol solution. In addition, the system is equipped with steam generating
humidifier, electric reheat and microprocessor based controller.
A unique feature of Energy miser system is that the free cooling water coil is located just before
the direct expansion coil and is properly sized to provide the same cooling capacity as the DX
system at 45 Deg. F entering water temperature. The indoor unit will send a signal to enable and
disable the outdoor auxiliary equipment. The outdoor equipment has its own control logic to
provide water temperature suitable for either EM mode or DX cooling mode.
Direct Expansion Cooling shall operate when the water temperature increases above the specified
EM set point. A digital signal is sent to the system by microprocessor to signal the compressors
and the two (2) way valves will regulate the water flow into the water cooled condensers based
on the refrigerant pressure. Each compressor system shall have separate 2-Way water regulating
valves. The Energy miser mode depends on the entering water temperature and it is adjustable.
Cooling-Energy miser Mode
The unit can switch over from DX cooling mode to Free cooling Energy miser mode based on the
Entering Water temperature.
Unit shall start in DX cooling mode. If the temperature of water supply drops below the set point
for the Energy miser mode, the unit will switch over to the Energy miser free cooling mode. The
outdoor fluid cooler shall be provided with energy miser control panel to maintain lower fluid
temperature during energy miser mode.
In the free cooling energy miser mode the compressors will remain shut off while the fans of the
unit shall be on. Humidification and Dehumidification modes shall be operating as needed.

3.7 Water Cooled Energy Miser
Energy miser units are provided with Dual Cooling options. DX cooling using Compressor based
system and Economizer cooling using Water Side Economizer Coil.
The primary system shall be Direct Expansion Cooling. The free cooling Energy miser coil is
provided together with the DX cooling coil. If the Water temperature drops below the Energy
miser set point, the condenser water is diverted to the free cooling coil and DX cooling will be
programmed to either turned off or made available to assist based on demand.
The Energy miser System shall come standard with a three (3) way water regulating valve for
condenser coil, a three (3) way modulating chilled water valve for energy miser coil, DX coil(s),
compressor(s) and co-axial water condenser(s). The water valves on water cooled condensers and
free cooling energy miser CW Valves are Three Way mixing type designed to divert the flow in
either condenser coil or free cooling EM coil. Three (3) way is used to maintain pressure drop, as
constant GPM is required for free cooling systems. The (3) three way control valve shall control
the amount of flow to auxiliary energy miser cooling coils and maintain constant temperature and
relative humidity
Energy miser systems are connected to Cooling Tower or Dry Fluid Coolers to obtain re-circulating
water or water glycol solution. In addition, the system is equipped with steam generating
humidifier, electric reheat and microprocessor based controller.
A unique feature of Energy miser system is that the free cooling water coil is located just before
the direct expansion coil and is properly sized to provide the same cooling capacity as the DX
system at 45°F entering water temperature.
Direct Expansion Cooling shall operate when the water temperature increases above the specified
set point. A digital signal is sent to the system by microprocessor to signal the three (3) way valve
to divert the water flow from the free cooling coil to the water cooled condensers and the direct
expansion cooling mode shall start. The microprocessor shall signal the compressor to start
cooling and at the same time energize the water regulating valve to supply water flow to the co-
axial condenser. The Energy miser mode depends on the entering water temperature and it is
adjustable.
Note: Continuous water shall be flowing through the chilled water valve and will only supply
water to coil when called upon.
Cooling-Energy miser Mode
The unit can switch over from DX cooling mode to Free cooling Energy miser mode based on the
Entering Water temperature.

Unit shall start in DX cooling mode. If the temperature of water supply drops below the set point
for the Energy miser mode, the unit will switch over to the Energy miser free cooling mode. The
controller will send signal to the auxiliary equipment to run Energy miser mode for fluid
temperature control. The outdoor fluid cooler shall be provided with energy miser control panel
to maintain lower fluid temperature during energy miser mode.
In the free cooling energy miser mode the compressors may shut off while the fans of the unit
shall be on. Humidification and Dehumidification modes shall be operating as needed. The
Compressors can be locked to remain off during energy miser mode if necessary.
3.8 Dry Fluid Cooler With Energymizer

DRY FLUID COOLER (DFC): The Dry Fluid Cooler Shall Consist of Casing, Coil, Direct-drive Propeller
Fan(s) driven by individual Fan Motor(s), Fan Guard and Mounting Legs. All fan motors shall be
factory wired to a common electrical control box. The Dry Fluid Cooler shall be arranged for
Vertical Air Flow.
The Glycol Coil shall have aluminum fins bonded to copper tubes and shall have full collars that
completely cover the copper tubes. The coil shall be pressure tested to 350 psig and shall be
designed for counter flow for high heat transfer efficiency.
The Dry Fluid Cooler casing shall be made from a non-corrosive metal to minimize maintenance.
Adjustable mounting legs and supports shall be furnished with the DFC. Vibration isolators of the
rubber and shear or spring type are to be field provided by others.
The motors shall be permanently lubricated, sealed ball bearings, with inherent overload
protection. Motors shall be mounted inside the Dry Fluid Cooler Casing for weather protection.
The direct drive fan blades shall be aluminum, and shall be protected by a heavy gauge, steel
wire, zinc plated, and epoxy coated fan guard. Full width baffles to prevent bypass air shall
separate each fan section.
Dry Fluid Cooler (DFC) requires separate power supply and one set of dry contact from indoor unit
to Enable/Disable.
DFC is equipped with its own control panel that includes power block, fan contactors, aqua stats,
freeze stats, relays and single or dual pump package control as necessary.
Aqua stats are installed in the control panel and bulbs to be attached with leaving water header of
the coil.
For understanding purpose use 4 fan dry fluid cooler with drawing # 700-232-041
The fluid cooler shall be provided with ambient T-stats to control the water temperature during
DX cooling mode. The fluid cooler shall bypass the T-Stat control logic and run all fans
continuously during Energy Miser mode.
Condenser cooling mode

If the water temperature is above 50Deg. F. (Default setting) the DFC will be in normal condenser
cooling mode. Aqua stat # 1 will be open above 50 Deg. F.
In normal cooling mode, DFC will be enabled by either of the compressor from indoor unit. The
Freeze stat is installed in series of the enabling signal. If the freeze stat opens, the DFC unit will be
fully disabled.
1. The first fan of DFC runs continuously as long as enabling signal is present.
2. The default setting for second fan to cycle OFF is 60 Deg. F and below with aqua
stat
3. The default setting for third fan to cycle OFF is 70 Deg. F. and below with aqua
stat #
4. The default setting for forth fan to cycle OFF is 75 Deg. F. and below with aqua
stat #
5. All these default settings are field adjustable to fine tune the unit operation.
Energy miser cooling mode
During winter months, when water temperature drops bellow the 50Deg. F. the aqua stat # 1 will
close and DFC unit will switch over to free cooling energy miser mode. In Energy miser mode, all
other aqua stat (aqua stat 2, 3 and 4) will be bypassed and all fans will run continuously. The free
cooling temperature set point on Aqua stat # 1 must synchronize with Energy miser water
temperature set point for indoor unit.
Pumps
PUMP PACKAGE: The pump package shall include a close coupled, industrial duty pump with
heavy-duty ball bearings motors, stainless steel shafts and bronze fitted construction. The pump
package shall include pump starter, aqua-stats, and fan cycling contactor(s) to control the
condenser glycol temperature. The control panel shall be factory provided for filed installation in
a weatherproof box provided on the Dry Fluid Cooler. The pump shall be protected with a base
and weather shield from the ambient conditions.
DUAL PUMP PACKAGE (Optional): The dual pump package shall include close-coupled, industrial
duty pumps with heavy-duty ball bearings motors, stainless steel shafts and bronze fitted
construction. The pump package shall include pump starters, aqua-stats, and fan cycling
contactor(s) to control the condenser glycol temperature. The control panel shall be factory
provided for filed installation in a weatherproof box provided on the Dry Fluid Cooler. The pumps
shall be protected with a base and complete vented weather enclosure from the ambient
conditions. The optional Pressure Differential (No Water Flow)Switch shall be provided for field
installation.
GLYCOL PUMP: A matching centrifugal circulating pump is provided for field mounting and piping.
Pump Operation

When compressor is on the pump and fluid cooler will be enabled. Note that this is in DX cooling.
In free cooling the logic is the same, as pumps is enabled with economizer cooling.
3.9 Special Pump and Dry Fluid Cooler control logic

Pump speed adjusted based on differential pressure across pumps as 2-way control valves modulate.
Dry cooler and Pump controller Sequence of operation
Free cooling mode
Either outdoor air temperature is monitored or a signal from each crac unit (free cooling and DX
condenser) is sent to the pump controller to determine which function is provided.
Fan speed may be increased sufficiently to allow pump minimum operating speed to be maintained
should zone loads decrease, thus decreasing flow below safe pump operation.
Outside air temperature reaches 48F
Pump controls switch to free cooling mode – Fans run 100% until condenser outlet temperature reaches
38F, at which time fans speed will reduce to maintain 38F or minimum pumps speed is reached, then
fans will reduce speed to maintain minimum pump speed, which is accomplished by 2-way valves
modulating open is response to increased condenser water supply temperature.
Controls shall monitor both fan KW and Pump KW energy consumption and determine best speed
combination to maintain lowest condenser supply water temperature during free cooling more.
DX Cooling mode
Outside air temperature 50F
Pump control increases fan speed as condenser water temperature increases. Maintain 65F condenser
outlet water by modulating fan speed. At 75F exiting condenser water temperature fan speed is 100%.
Controls shall monitor both fan KW and Pump KW energy consumption and determine best speed
combination to maintain lowest condenser supply water temperature during DX cooling more.
3.10 Optional features

• Discharge air temperature sensor to prevent overheating or cooling of the air stream
• Outside air temperature sensor for automatic temperature adjustment or economizer
action
• Free-cooling temperature sensor for water cooled systems
• Hot gas bypass either by solenoid or by modulating electronic valve

• Redundant system operation of two or more units with automatic crossover and
compensation
• Networking to a central command computer, or to an existing building automation system
The System 2200+3L is truly one of the most powerful and flexible controllers available for HVAC
units today.
4.0 CONFIGURATION
The display unit is pre-configured at the factory for the most common user requirements.
Nonetheless, some settings can be changed to adapt the device specific needs. The menus can
be accessed by pressing any point on the touch screen together with the (up) and (Prg) buttons
for at least one second. Alternatively, press the (up) + (down) + (enter) buttons together for at
least one second.
The following operations exit the menu.
1. Pressing the Esc button

2. Automatically 1 minute after a button was pressed or the touch screen touched
3. Pressing the “X” symbol when displayed at the top right
As shown in the Figure 1 in the “Configuration screen”, a combination navigating buttons and
touch screen can be used to input new configuration parameters.
• To access an item, simply press the touch screen on the corresponding indication, or
press the (up) / (down) buttons until selecting it and then confirm by pressing (enter).
• To modify the value of a field, after having activated it (a field is active when the cursor
is flashing inside), press the (up) / (down) buttons to change the value and press (enter)
to save it.
• Pressing Esc before the Enter key will cancel the modifications made to the field.
Figure 1– Configurations screen
4.1 Main menu

The main menu is used to select the three main configuration categories
• Screen Settings: Settings relating to the screen
• Network Configuration: Settings relating to the RS485 network
• General Options: Various settings

4.2 Screen Settings
The following options are available
• Contrast - Used to set the contrast of the display (from 0 to 100, default: 50)
• Normal Brightness After - Used to set the time after the touch screen or the buttons are
last pressed that the display switches from “high brightness” to “normal brightness”.
Possible values are ranged from 30 s to 15 min, default: 1 min
• Screen Saver Timeout - Used to set the time after the touch screen or the buttons are last
pressed that the display switches off
• After having switched to “normal brightness”. Possible values are range from 30 s to 4
hours (4 hrs.), default: 15 min;
• Calibrate Touch Screen - The touch screen can be calibrated if it is evidently misaligned. To
align the touch screen, press the center of the crosses displayed in sequence. When the
message “Done: touch the screen to ESC” indicates that the operation has been completed
successfully. If the screen displays “Bad: touch to ESC and repeat”, repeat the calibration
process.
Figure 2 - Screen calibration

4.3 Network Configuration
The following options are available under network configuration screen.
• Terminal Address - Used to set the address of the terminal (from 1 to 32, default: 32). If
the value “--” is set (two dashes are displayed), the terminal will communicate with the
pCO board using the “Point-Point” protocol (not pLAN) : the “Baud Rate”,
• Network Monitor and Setup I/O Board fields will then disappear, as they have no
meaning.
• Baud Rate - Used to set the pLAN communication baud rate. The possible values are 62500
(default) or 115200 (used only if all the devices in the network are configured for this
speed). Note that not all the pLAN devices support the 115200 setting.
• Network Monitor - This is used to display the status of the network (see next paragraph)
• Setup I/O Board / Setup- These fields are used to modify the list of terminals associated
with each individual pCO board, as described in paragraph “pCO: Assigning the list of
private unit ID number.
4.4 Network Monitor

This screen is used to display the status of the network, indicating graphically which devices are
connected for each address. The meanings of the symbols are the following.
Icon Description
pCO controller active in the network
Any type of terminal active in the network
Current terminal
Device not connected
If activity is detected on the network, the message “Online” is displayed.

Press the Esc button to exit the screen.

4.5 Assigning Private and Shared terminals
The list of terminals associated with each individual controller board can be modified from the
“Network Configuration” menu as follows.
1. Select the address of the required board using the (up) / (down) buttons in the “Setup I/O
Board” field (only the boards that are effectively on-line can be selected) and confirm by
pressing (enter). If the pLAN network is not working correctly, or no controller board is
present, the field is not modifiable, and “--“(two dashes) will be displayed.
2. Press the “Setup” button: the screens will be displayed in sequence, see Figure 3 for detail.
3. Use the enter button to move the cursor from one field to the next, and (up) / (down)
change the value of the current field. The P:xx field shows the address of the selected board
(in the example, board number 12 has been selected).
4. To exit the configuration procedure and save the data, select the “OK?” field, set “Yes” and
confirm by pressing (enter). Alternatively, if the terminal remains inactive (no button is
pressed) for more than 30 s, the configuration procedure is automatically ended without
saving the changes.
Important: the pGD terminals cannot be configured as “Sp” (shared printer) as the printer
output is not featured. Selecting this mode has no effect on the management of printed
messages sent via pLAN.
Figure 3–Changing unit ID

4.6 P-LAN Setup
4.6.1 Master Unit (ID=1)

1. Turn the power off
2. Verify the connection between the PCO3 Controller and the PGD3 (graphical display).
3. Turn the power on
4. Hold down the Up + Enter + Down buttons
5. Select Network configuration
6. Set Terminal Address = 0
7. Turn the power OFF
8. Turn the power ON and immediately hold down the Up + Alarm buttons(about 10 seconds)
9. Release the buttons when you see “Self-test” screen
10. Use the Up/Down button to set the ID=1 then press enter. The screen may look like a fault
occurred but, this is normal.
12. Turn the power ON and immediately press Up + Enter + Down buttons
13. Select Network Configuration
14. Set the Terminal Address=17 and press ENTER
15. Select Setup for I/O board
16. Follow on screen direction to complete the setting.
4.6.2 Slave Unit (ID=2)

2. Verify the connection between the PCO3 Controller and the PGD3 (graphical display).
3. Turn the power ON
4. Hold down the Up + Enter + Down buttons
5. Select Network configuration
6. Set Terminal Address = 0
7. Turn the power off
8. Turn the power ON and immediately hold down the Up + Alarm buttons(about 10 seconds)
9. Release the buttons when you see “Self-test” screen
10. Use the Up/Down button to set the ID=2 then press enter. The screen may look like a fault
occurred but, this is normal.
12. Turn on the power and immediately press Up+Enter+Down buttons
13. Select Network Configuration
14. Set the Terminal Address=18
15. Select Setup for I/O board
16. Follow on screen direction to complete the setting.
Note: For unit 3 and up, use SLAVE UNIT setup instructions and increase the Address ID
by 1 and terminal ID by 1.

4.6.3 P-LAN WIRING

4.7 General Options
The following options are available
• Beep Volume: Used to set the volume associated to the buttons and the touch screen
pressing. The possible values are “off”, “low”, “high”. Default: high. This parameter has no
effect on the alarm signal, which is activated or deactivated by the pCO;
• Beep On: Used to set when the “Beep” sounds. The possible values are: “active items”
(associates a sound with the active area of the display), “screen” (associates a sound with
any point on the touch screen) and “screen & keys” (associates a sound with both the touch
screen and the keypad). Default: “screen & keys”;
• Download Bar: activates (“yes”) or deactivates (“no”) the display of the status bar that
indicates the progress of the page. Default: “yes”;
• Clear Cache Memory: deletes the cache memory used to accelerate the display of the
screens. This function may be useful if there are errors in the graphics. Pressing the button
displays a window that prompts for confirmation. Press “yes” to confirm the operation or
“no” to abort it;
• Display Firmware Update: starts the pGD firmware update procedure, as described in the
next paragraph.

5.0 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
5.1 Controller and Display
Figure 4 - Touch sensitive graphical display Figure 5 – Controller
Figure 6 - Internal built in display
5.2 General Characteristics

PCO3 is a microprocessor-based electronic controller developed in compliance with the European
RoHS standards. It provides a solution for many applications in the air-conditioning and
refrigeration sectors ensuring absolute versatility, allowing specific products to be created to
customer request. PCO3 runs the control program, and is fitted with the set of terminals required
for connection to the devices (compressors, fans…). The program and the parameters are saved to
FLASH-MEMORY and E2promfor safe keeping even in the event of power failures (without
requiring a backup battery). PCO3 also allows connection to the pLAN (pCO Local Area Network)
and can be connected, as well as to other pCO3 controllers. All the controllers in the pLAN can
exchange information (variables, digital or analogue, depending on the application software used)
at high transmission speed. Up to 32 units can be connected, including pCO controllers and
terminals, so as to share the information effectively. The connection to the supervisor serial line,
via the CAREL or Modbus™ communication protocol over the RS485 standard, is performed by
inserting an optional serial board in the pCO3. Other optional cards can be used to connect to a
supervisor via standards other than RS485. Finally, the serial field bus interface, using the optional
board, ensures connection to the field devices controlled.

5.3 Mechanical Characteristics
Dimension: 110x315x60mm
Installation: DIN rail according to DIN 43880 and CEI EN 50022 standards
Materials: Techno polymers
Flame Retardant: V0 (UL94) and 960°C (IEC 695)
Ball Pressure Test: 125°C
Resistance to creeping ≥250 V
current:
Color: Grey RAL7035

5.4 Electrical Characteristics
Power Supply 24VAC 50/60Hz P=40 VA
Terminal Block Plug-in male/female connectors, max voltage 250 Vac;
cable cross-section: min. 0.5 mm2 - max 2.5 mm2
CPU H8S2320, 16 bit, 24 MHz
Memory 2+2 MB
Clock Built in with battery backup
5.5 Digital Inputs

I/O 18
Classification Circuits Category I (J5, J7, J20) 24 Vac/Vdc, Category III (J8, J19) 230 Vac
WARNING:
230 Vac 50/60 Hz (10/-15%)

Two 230/24Vac inputs present on J8 and J12 have the same common pole and
consequently will be both 24 Vac/Vdc or both 230 Vac. Basic insulation between the two
inputs for DC inputs, connect the negative pole to the common terminal.
Note: Separate as much as possible the probe and digital input signal cables from the
cables carrying the inductive loads and the power cables, to avoid possible
Electromagnetic disturbance.
5.6 Analog inputs

A/D conversion 10 bit
Type Universal: (inputs B1, B2, B3, B6, B7, B8) CAREL NTC temperature sensor (-
50T90°C; R/T 10 kΩ at 25°C), HT NTC 0T150°C, voltage: 0 to 1 Vdc, 0 to 5 V
ratiometric or 0 to 10 Vdc, current: 0 to 20 mA or 4 to 20 mA,
selectable via software. Input resistance in 0 to 20 mA= 100Ω
passive: (inputs B4, B5, B9, B10) CAREL NTC temp. sensor (see universal type),
PT1000 (-100T200°C; R/T 1000 Ω at 0°C) or voltage-free digital input (5 mA),
selectable via software
Delay 0.5s
Precision ± 0.3 % of full scale
WARNING: The 21VDC available at the +Vdc terminal (J2) can be used to power any active
probes, the maximum current is 150 mA, thermally protected against short-circuits. To supply
the ratiometric 0 to 5 V probes, use the +5VREF (Imax: 60 mA) present at terminal J24.

5.7 Analog Outputs
Number I/O 6
Type 0-10V
Resolution 8bit
Max load 8 ohm
Precision ± 2 % of end scale on outputs: Y1, Y2, Y3 and Y4
-2%/+5% of end scale on: Y5 and Y6
5.8 Digital Outputs

Type Relay
Max I/O 18
5.9 P-LAN Network Terminal

Type RS485 half duplex asynchronous
Speed 62.5kbps or 115.2kbps
Terminal 6-pin telephone (J10)
P-LAN 3-pin plugin (J11)
5.10 Cable Length

Cable Type Power Supply Distance Power Supply
Telephone 50m 150mA from PCO3
AWG24 shielded cable 200m 150mA from PCO3
AWG20/22 shielded cable 500m Separate power via TCONN6J000
The maximum cable length between the two PCO3 controllers using AWG20/22 shielded cable is
500 meters.
Note:
A maximum of one terminal (pCOT, pCOI, pGD0, pGD1) can be connected, or two
terminals but without using use the backlighting on display. One version of the
pCO3 features optically-isolated connection to the pLAN network.
The graphic terminal and aria terminal should be always powered with a separate
power supply.
The 21VDC present at +Vterm (J24) can be used to power an external terminal
with a maximum input of 2 W. Only one terminal can be connected (for example
PLD terminal or ARIA terminal) in addition to the one connected to terminal J10.

5.11 Standard Input / Outputs
The following table defines standard I/O ports for the PCO3 controller. Refer to the electrical
wiring diagram for actual wiring.

5.12 Optional Features
Option Function
RS-485 CARD
Protocol: MODBUS
PCO-WEB CARD
Protocol: BACNET, SNMP,HTTP,FTP,TCP/IP
PCO-NET
Protocol: BACNET MS/TP
LONCARD
Protocol: LONWORKS
5.13 Functional characteristics

Multiple controllers may be used to combine cooling units into a p-LAN network that operates as
a single entity, enhancing the already-high performance and efficiency of units.
PCO3 controller is available as a factory-installed assembly. Remote console box with graphic
touch sensitive display wall-mount version is available for remote operation and monitoring of
cooling units.
Supported Protocol: pLAN protocol, “Point-Point” protocol with up to 32 nodes

Backlighting Level: Two levels of brightness, “high” and “normal”
5.14 Building Management System

BMS Protocol: LONWorks
BACnet over TCP/IP
BACnet over MS/TP
Modbus over RS-485

6.0 CONTROLLER INTERFACE
Figure 7 – Graphical user interface
6.1 LED Indicators

LED Light Function
Alarm LED ON – Indicates active alarms
OFF – No alarm
Power LED ON – Unit is power on
OFF – Unit is power off
Power Failure ON – System is recovered from a power lost
OFF – No power lost
Table 1- LED indicators
6.2 Navigation Buttons

Key Name Function
Display Touch sensitive graphical interface
Up Navigate up to previous entry
Down Navigate down to next entry
Enter Execute current selection
Power Turn the unit ON/OFF
Alarm View and Reset active alarms
Program Not used
Escape Exit and return to previous screen
Table 2 - Navigating buttons

7.0 Navigation Menu
Figure 8 - Main Menu
7.1 Menu Tree

Main Menu
Status Trending Alarms Setup

Room Room No Air Flow Setpoints
Temperature Temperature Dirty Filter Clock
Room Humidity Room Humidity Fire Alarm Run Time
Compressors Compressor Global Alarm BMS
Heaters pressures No Water Flow Technician
ON/OFF Status Condensate Factory
Fan Status Low Pressure Alarm Log
Water in High Pressure Exit
Temperature Compressor
Discharge Air Short Cycling
Temperature Heater over heat
High Pressures Sensor Failures
Low Pressures Over/Under
Temperatures
Over/Under
Humidity
Alarm Reset

7.2 Accessing Submenus
While viewing the menu, use the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the icons page-by-
page. To scroll through the icons one-by-one, press the enter key then use the up and down
arrow keys.
Note: Viewing settings require a password

Level 1 Password = 1 Leve2 Password = 2 Factory Setting = Consult Factory
7.3 Main Menu Selection

Icon Function
Status Displays current temperature, humidity, and system demand
Trending Graphical display of current/past status reading
Alarms Display or Reset current/previous alarms
Setup Unit setup
Table 3 - Main menu description for Figure 7
7.4 Unit Status
Figure 9 - Unit general status Figure 10 - Room demand icons
General unit status shows the current room temperature, humidity, heating, and cooling
demands. Additional sensors are listed by pressing the (up ) or (down ) buttons as shown in
Figure 8. Pressing the (help?) button brings up the help screen as shown in Figure 9.
Icon Function
Demands Displays Fan, cooling, heating, humidification, dehumidification, excess humidity
draining, and humidifier
Cooling Displays current active cooling stages
Heating Displays current active heating stages
Table 4 – Unit general status

7.5 Trending
7.5.1 Graph Overviews
Figure 11- Graphical sensors representation
Figure 12 - Graph description
Figure 13 - Pressure graph

7.5.2 Icon Description and function
Icon Description Action

Indicates that the downloading of the data Press the key.
relating to the Trend from the pCO* has failed. 4: use a pCO with more
Next to the letter X (see the image to the right) memory (pCO XM-Expanded
a number is displayed identifying the type of Memory).
error in more detail:
4: the pCO does not have enough memory to 5: declare the variable as a
manage the graphs. Public Variable.
5: the variable displayed is not a Public
Variable.
Indicates that no data is available for one of the Nothing, or move the view to
two trends. This condition only occurs when display the data for the other
attempting to display the two trends at the trend.
same time.
Indicates that there are no available data in the Move the time interval.
current view.
Indicates that the data relating to the trend is Wait

being downloaded from the pCO, but the
remaining time is unknown.
Indicates that for at least one of the trends the Move the view in high or in
data are outside of the current value interval. the lower.
Key Description
Pan mode is activated.
When pressed, all the keys relating to zooming mode go to the Normal position.
Move the view to the left
Move the view to the right
Move the view up
Move the view down
View is moved so as to display the first data saved (the oldest data).
View is moved so as to display the last data saved (the most recent data).

View is moved so as to display the last data saved (the most recent data).
When pressed, all the keys relating to zooming mode go to the Normal position.
When pressed, changes the status from Normal to Pressed.
When in Normal status, selecting a point on the graph the graph cursor is
positioned at the closest value saved. The corresponding Y1, Y2 and X values
can be displayed in a text box under the X Axis.
When in Pressed status, selecting a point on the graph, the view is moved so the
point selected is in the center.
Activate Zoom mode.
When pressed, all the keys relating to Pan mode go to the Normal position.
Activate Zoom mode, all the other keys relating to Zoom mode switch to Normal
status and Zoom In on the horizontal axis. When in Pressed status, selecting a
point on the graph the view Zoom In on the horizontal axis
status and Zoom Out on the horizontal axis. When in Pressed status, selecting a
point on the graph the view Zoom Out on the horizontal axis.
status and Zoom In on the vertical axes. When in Pressed status, selecting a
point on the graph the view Zoom In on the vertical axes.
status and Zoom Out on the vertical axes. When in Pressed status, selecting a
point on the graph the view Zoom Out on the vertical axes.
Reset the scales of the X axis as defined
Reset the scales of the Y1/Y2 axes as defined
Reset the scales of the X, Y1 and Y2 axes. This is the combination of the previous
two commands.
Enable the display of trend no. 1

Normal=hidden Pressed=visible
When pressed changes the status from Normal to Pressed.
Indicate that trend no.1 is available.
Enable the display of trend no. 2

Normal=hidden Pressed=visible
When pressed, changes the status from Normal to Pressed.
Indicate that trend no.2 is available.

7.6 Alarms
PCO3 controller provides both audible and visual alarm event log. Up to 100 event entries are
automatically saved in a non-volatile memory area in descending order. The last event always
displays when the alarm button is depressed from the any screen.
Figure 14– Alarm History
7.6.1 Alarm Viewing and Function

Only active alarms are accessible under the “Alarm button”. Consult the alarm history, under
setup, to view the remaining alarms.
Action Function
Alarm Pressing the alarm button at any time
Next Shows the next alarm
Previous Shows previous alarm
Reset Clears out active alarms and turns off the alarm LED
7.6.2 Alarm Reset

The controller generates both visual and audible alarm continuously until cleared. To reset
alarm, press the alarm button and scroll down to the reset menu by pressing the down button.
Press the Reset button on the screen.
Note: All active alarms remain active until the root cause of the event is rectified.

8.0 SETUP MENU
“SETUP MENU” has three (3) levels of passwords to control the access for accessing end user,
technician, and setting reserved for factory setup. A password must be supplied to gain access
to any setting.
Note: Your system 2200+ series controller is already programmed, configured, and tested for
your application. The system can be turned ON by using the ON/OFF button. The operating
mode (Active System, System OFF, or Standby) is indicated under System Status screen. Minor
tweaking might be required.
8.1 Entering a password

No password is required to view system status, active alarm, or turning the unit ON/OFF. System
is automatically locked out after 5 minutes of inactivity and returned to the main screen. A new
password must be entered to regain access to the setting.
Figure 15–Password prompt
Password Level Accessibility

1 1 Setpoint
2 2 Technician
1798 3 Factory setup (Consult factory for more information)
Table 5 - Default Passwords
Note: Entering a service menu requires a password. Default password is listed in Table 5.

Figure 16 - Entering a password Figure 17 - Setup menu
8.2 Setup Menu Tree

Setpoints and other settings are organized as shown below in Figure 17. Not all settings are
available to all units. Press Exit button at any time to return to the previous screen.
SETUP MENU
Setpoints Clock Run Time BMS Technician Factory Alarm Log

-Room Temperature -Time -Fan -Unit ID -Alarm Setup -Digital Inputs -Alarm
-Temp High Alarm -Date -Economizer -Baud Rate -Sensor Offsets -Digital Outputs -Time/Date
-Temp Low Alarm -Night Setback -Compressors -Protocol -Digital Setup -Analog Inputs -Event
-Humidity -Heaters *Modbus -Network -Analog Outputs
-Hum High Alarm *BACnet -Manual Control -HVAC
-Hum Low Alarm *LONWorks -Password
-Temp Water In *Carel -Factory Reset
-Temp Discharge Air
Figure 18 - Setup Menu Tree
8.3 Setpoints
The controller is shipped with default selections for all necessary settings. In some cases,
adjustments can be made to meet the application requirements. Use Up and Down arrow
buttons to navigate between settings for different sensor.
Default Setting:
Temperature: 72°F Humidity: 50%

Temperature
Setpoints
High & Low

Setpoints
Figure 19 - Room temperature setpoints Figure 20 - Room humidity setpoints
8.3.1 Changing Setpoints

Tap the Temperature/Humidity display
Enter a new value from the virtual keyboard
Tap on the enter button once done

8.3.2 Changing Alarm Setpoints
The alarm High and Low setpoints trigger an alarm event when the room returns temperature
falls below or exceed the set limits.
Tap on the High/Low value

Enter a new value from the virtual keyboard
Tap the enter button when done
Note: The controller is programmed to shut down the entire system once the return
air temperature reaches 125°F. This alarm event supersedes all other events.
8.4 Clock Setup

The controller features an internal clock. Current time and date are backed up by an internal
Lithium-On battery. Consult the factory for battery replacement.
Night Setback
Figure 21 - Clock setup
8.4.1 Time and Date Setup

Tap on the corresponding number on the touch screen. Enter a new number from the virtual
keypad. Press Enter when finished. Changes take effect immediately and require no system
reset.
8.4.2 Night Setback

The controller supports 7 days unoccupied and occupied modes. Separate temperature and
humidity setpoints are available and take priority when the night setback mode is active.
To active the Night Setback, change its setting to “YES” and follow the on screen directions. Use
the arrow keys to navigate through the different screens to program each individual day.
Default Setting:
Night Setback: NO
Note: It is not recommended to set the Night Setback for computer room cooling.

9.0 RUN TIME HOUR METERS
The controller keeps track of run time for each individual component for servicing purposes.
Each counter can be reset individually.
Setting Timer
Change the Reset setting from “NO” to “YES”
Press Enter from the virtual screen
The run time hour is reset immediately
Repeat the same process for other components Reset timer
Figure 22 - Component run time meters

10.0 BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS)
PCO3 controller is capable of communicating with external remote Building Management

System (BMS). Supporting protocol is enabled by a plug-in communication card.
Figure 23 - Building management system Figure 24 - Communication protocol
Protocol Description Default Baud Rate

Modbus Serial communication through RS-485 19,200
LONWorks LONTalk communication 4,800
BACnet MS/TP BACnet over MS/TP 4,800
BACnet TCP/IP BACnet over TCP/IP, SMNP, HTML, FTP 19,200
PCO3 controller also features an alternative method of networking multiple cooling unit in a
built in standalone p-LAN network through terminal J11.
Default Setting:
Unit Identification: 1 Baud Rate: 19200 Protocol: Modbus
10.1 Modbus
The PCO3 controller supports an optional RS-485 card, which allows you to interface directly the
pCO3 to a supervisory network RS485. The max baudrate available is 19200 baud (it can be set by
software).
10.1.1 Mounting
To install the card in the pCO unit follow these instructions:
1. Remove the "serial card" placement cover with a screwdriver.

2. Remove the pre-punctured plastic piece corresponding to the card being installed.
3. Insert the optional card into the corresponding connector; confirm the card is firmly
placed on both plastic supports on the pCO3 case.
4. Close the cover using the screwdriver making sure the outside card terminal fits within
the punched hole made on the cover.

The connection with the RS485 network is carried out by means of the plug-in terminal
connector on the card Pin-wiring of the connector is stamped on the card. If the card is placed
in the last position of the supervision serial line, pins 2 and 3, you must connect a 120 Ω - 1/4 W
end line resistors.
Table 6 - Modbus card installation
Warning
When handling the card, please follow the advice below. Electrical damage may occur to the
electronic components as a result of electrostatic discharges from the operator. Suitable
precautions must be taken when handling these components.
• Before using any electronic component or card, ground yourself (not touching the card
does not prevent a spike, as static electricity can produce a 10000V spike discharge
which can form an arc of about 1cm)
• All components must be kept inside their original package as long as possible. If
necessary, take the board from its package and place it into an antistatic package
without touching the back of the board with your hands
• Absolutely avoid non-antistatic plastic bags, polystyrene or sponge.
• Do not pass the card directly to other operators (to prevent from electrostatic induction
and discharges).

10.2 POINTLIST
The following point list is available for LONWORKS, Modbus, and BACnet communication card.
Use the corresponding register or index value to monitor it from the remote BMS system.
Carel LONworks Modbus BACnet

Type Index Name NV Type Register Analog Direction Description
pCO NV Value
ANL 1 nvoTmpSet/nviTmpSet 105 40002 1 R/W Temperature set point

ANL 2 nvoTmpBand/nviTmpBand 105 40003 2 R/W Temperature band
ANL 3 nvoHighTmpSet/nviHighTmpSet 105 40004 3 R/W Temperature High alarm set point
ANL 4 nvoLowTmpSet/nviLowTmpSet 105 40005 4 R/W Temperature Low alarm set point
ANL 5 nvoHumSet/nviHumSet 81 40006 5 R/W Humidity set point
ANL 6 nvoHighHumSet/nviHighHumSet 81 40007 6 R/W Humidity High alarm set point
ANL 7 nvoLowHumSet/nviLowHumSet 81 40008 7 R/W Humidity Low alarm set point
ANL 8 nvoHumBand/nviHumBand 81 40009 8 R/W Humidity band
ANL 9 nvoTemperature 105 40010 9 R Temperature reading
ANL 10 nvoHumidity 81 40011 10 R Humidity reading
ANL 11 40012 11 R Outside Air Humidity
ANL 12 40013 12 R Discharge Temperature
ANL 13 40014 13 R Outside Air Temperature
ANL 14 40015 14 R Coil or Water Temperature
ANL 15 40016 15 R User Sensor 1
ANL 19 nvoHighPr_1 40020 19 R High Pressure 1 (Pressure
Transducer)
ANL 20 nvoLowPr_1 40021 20 R Low Pressure 1 (Pressure
Transducer)
ANL 21 nvoHighPr_2 40022 21 R High Pressure 2 (Pressure
Transducer)
ANL 22 nvoLowPr_2 40023 22 R Low Pressure 2 (Pressure
Transducer)
ANL 23 nvoCondPr_1 40024 23 R Condenser Pressure 1
ANL 24 nvoCondPr_2 40025 24 R Condenser Pressure 2
ANL 25 nvoOAEcono_Set 40026 25 R/W Outside Air Economizer Setpoint
ANL 26 40027 26 R/W Discharge Air Economizer Setpoint
ANL 27 40028 27 R/W Water Economizer Setpoint

pCO NV Value
INT 1 nvoTmpInt/nviTmpInt 8 40130 1001 R/W Temperature control Integration time
INT 2 nvoHumInt/nviHumInt 8 40131 1002 R/W Humidity control Integration time
INT 3 nvoStatus 8 40132 1003 output 0=System off, 1=system on,
2=active,3=standby,4=override,5=off by

digital input, 6=manual
INT 4 Analog Out Y1 81 40133 1004 R Analog Out Y1
INT 7 nvoHumStatus 81 40136 1007 R Humidity demand (0-100%)
INT 8 40137 1008 R Analog Out Y4
INT 11 40140 1011 R Current Day
INT 12 40141 1012 R Current Hour
INT 13 40142 1013 R Current Minute
INT 14 40143 1014 R Current Month
INT 15 40144 1015 R Current Second
INT 16 40145 1016 R Current Weekday
INT 17 40146 1017 R Current Year

pCO NV Value
DGT 1 nvoOnOffStat/nviOnOffStat 95 2 1 R/W Unit ON/OFF status
DGT 2 nvoTmpCntr/nviTmpCntr 95 3 2 R/W Temperature control type 0=P 1=PI
DGT 3 nvoHuCntr/nviHuCntr 95 4 3 R/W Humidity control type 0=P 1=PI
DGT 4 nvoAirflowAlm 95 5 4 R no airflow alarm
DGT 5 nvoHighHtAlm 95 6 5 R High heat Alarm
DGT 6 nvoSmokeAlm 95 7 6 R Smoke alarm
DGT 7 nvoC1LPAlm 95 8 7 R Compressor 1 low pressure alarm
DGT 8 nvoC1HPAlm 95 9 8 R Compressor 1 high pressure alarm
DGT 9 nvoC2LPAlm 95 10 9 R Compressor 2 low pressure alarm
DGT 10 nvoC2HpAlm 95 11 10 R Compressor 2 high pressure alarm
DGT 11 nvoC1CycAlm 95 12 11 R Compressor 1 short cycle alarm
DGT 12 nvoC2CycAlm 95 13 12 R Compressor 2 short cycle alarm
DGT 13 nvoDrainAlm 95 14 13 R Drain alarm
DGT 14 nvoHighTmpAlm 95 15 14 R High Temperature alarm
DGT 15 nvoLowTmpAlm 95 16 15 R Low Temperature alarm
DGT 16 nvoHighHuAlm 95 17 16 R High Humidity alarm
DGT 17 nvoLowHuAlm 95 18 17 R Low Humidity alarm
DGT 18 nvoWtrFlAlm 95 19 18 R Water Flow alarm
DGT 19 nvoFireAlm 95 20 19 R Fire alarm
DGT 20 nvoHeat1Out 95 21 20 R Heat1 output status
DGT 21 nvoHeat2Out 95 22 21 R Heat 2 output status
DGT 24 nvoC1Out 95 25 24 R Compressor 1 output status

DGT 28 29 28 R humidifier alarm
DGT 29 30 29 R
DGT 30 31 30 R
DGT 31 32 31 R standby unit on
DGT 32 33 32 R filter alarm
DGT 33 34 33 R discharge heat did not raise alarm
DGT 34 35 34 R discharge cool did not fall alarm
DGT 35 36 35 R fan overload
DGT 36 37 36 R
DGT 37 38 37 R
DGT 38 39 38 R Compressor 4 low pressure / User
DGT 39 40 39 R Compressor 4 hi pressure / User
DGT 40 41 40 R User with Humidify Lockout
DGT 41 42 41 R User with Reheat Lockout
DGT 42 43 42 R
DGT 43 44 43 R
DGT 44 45 44 R a unit is off pLAN network
DGT 45 46 45 R user1 low alarm
DGT 46 47 46 R user1 high alarm
DGT 53 54 53 R Fan Output
DGT 54 55 54 R Heater 1 Output
DGT 55 56 55 R Heater 2 Output
DGT 56 51 56 R Bypass 4 Output
DGT 57 58 57 R Humidifier Output
DGT 58 59 58 R Dehumidifier Output
DGT 59 60 59 R
DGT 60 61 60 R/W Reset Alarm Command
DGT 61 62 61 R Unloader 1 Output
DGT 62 63 62 R Unloader 2 Output
DGT 65 66 65 R System Alarm
DGT 66 67 66 R Remote On command via digital input
DGT 67 68 67 R
DGT 69 70 69 R Alarm 2
DGT 70 71 70 R Condenser Fan Output
DGT 71 72 71 R Manual Override

10.3 LONWORKS
The serial interface boards for LonWorks® networks are optional accessories for the PCO3
controller which allows the controllers to be connected directly to a LonWorks® network.
The use of these boards requires knowledge of and experience with the LonWorks® network
installation and maintenance tools.
10.3.1 General characteristics

Note: The LONTalk card is preprogrammed at the factory. Commissioning the device is
required to have proper readings when probing.
The program installed on the board may correspond to a standard LonMark® profile. The board
is programmed by the manufacturer when LonMark® profiles are used or in the field for custom
profiles.
10.3.2 Physical channels

Depending on the model, the interface boards communicate via two physical channels, TP/FT-10
and TP-RS485-39, as described in the LonWorks® literature. The LONTalk card uses an Echelon®
FTT-10 transceiver, approved for use on the TP/FT-10 channel. This channel has the following
main characteristics:
• Allows the connection of a maximum of 64 nodes for each network segment;

• The nodes can be connected without any restrictions in the topology: that is, star, ring, on
one bus only, or with any combination of these;
• Communication speed: 78,125 kbps;
• Maximum distance (Belden 85102 cable): 500m for connections between the nodes with
free topology; 2700m for bus connections with double line terminator.
10.3.3 Physical Circuit Board Layout
1. Connector to the PCO3 Controller

2. Terminal block for LonWorks® network (GND, A, B)
3. Service pin
4. Green service LED
5. Red fault LED
Figure 25 - LONTalk Card
Note: The ground wire (GND) is not requires in some application.

10.3.4 LED Color Description
The green service LED:
• Signals the status of the node, as per the LonWorks® protocol

• Hardware fault: always ON or always OFF
• Node configured (normal operation): ½ second ON, then always OFF
• Node NOT configured: flashing at ½ Hz
• Node without software application: 1 second ON, 2 seconds OFF, then always OFF
• Node in continuous reset: flashing
• Remains on during the activation of the service pin
• Remains on for one second when receiving a wink command via the network
The red fault LED:
• Signals problems in the connection between the board and the pCO.
WARNING: If the red LED comes on make sure the instructions described under Installation have
been carefully followed. THE COMMUNICATION BAUD RATE ON THE PCO HAS BEEN SET TO 4800
BAUD.
10.3.5 Installation
WARNINGS: precautions in handling the board. Electrical damage may occur to the electronic
components as a result of electrostatic discharges from the operator. Suitable precautions must
be taken when handling these components, specifically:
• Before handling any electronic component or board, touch an earthed object

(simply not touching the component is not enough to prevent a spike, as static
electricity can produce a 10000V discharge, which can form an arc of about 1cm)
• All materials must be kept inside their original package as long as possible. If
necessary, take the controller from its package and place it into antistatic packaging,
without touching the back of the board
• Absolutely avoid non-antistatic plastic bags, polystyrene or sponges;
• Do not pass the electronic components or boards directly to other operators (to
prevent electrostatic induction and discharges)

10.3.6 Connection to the PCO3 Controller
With reference to Figures 25-28 below, insert the board in the pCO3 as follows:
1. Disconnect the power supply to the pCO3 and use a screwdriver, remove the serial card
cover
2. Remove the pre-cut plastic part from the cover to make a rectangular window cutout
3. Insert the optional board in the corresponding plug-in connector, initially holding it
diagonally and then making sure it is properly inserted and pushed up against the two
plastic supports on the case of the PCO3
4. Close the cover and aligning the connector on the serial board with the hole made in the
cover
5. Reconnect the power supply to the pCO. If the pCO supervisor serial communication
has been set to use the Carel protocol at 4800 baud, the red LED on the board will come
on for a few seconds and then will go off immediately, indicating normal operation.
Figure 26 - Remove plastic cover Figure 27- Cut out window
Figure 28 - Installing plugin card Figure 29 - Replacing windows cover
10.3.7 Connection to the LonWorks® network

The physical connection to the LonWorks® network is performed using the connector with
removable terminals fitted on the board, according to the Echelon® instructions and
specifications. For further information on installation, maintenance, the cross-section and type
of cable, refer to the LonWorks® literature.
10.3.8 Service pin

To activate the service pin, simply momentarily short-circuit the two pins on the board (see
Figure 24) with the tip of a screwdriver or a similar tool. The service pin must only be activated
during the installation of the node. When the pin is activated, the node sends a broadcast
message over the LonWorks® network, containing the information required for identification.

10.3.9 WINK event
A generic supervisor can send the WINK command to a specific node on the LonWorks®
network. This generates an event that the application on the specific node can respond to with
any action decided by the programmer. In this specific case, the service LED on the interface
comes on for one second, thus making it possible to check the correct operation of the
connection between the interface and LonWorks® network.

10.4 BACNET OVER TCP/IP
10.4.1 Installation
The board is installed in the PCO3 controller, when off, as follows
1. Remove the “Serial Card” cover from the PCO3 using a screwdriver.
2. Insert the board in the corresponding plug-in connector, making sure it is fully inserted
and in contact with the two supports located on the case of the PCO3. This operation
may be difficult due to the limited space, consequently, it is recommended to insert the
board at an angle and then turn it until aligning the connectors.
3. Close the cover again, using the cover supplied with the board, lining up the connector
on the serial board with the opening in the cover.
4. (optional): stick one or both labels supplied outside and/or inside the electrical panel
near the PCO3, so that the MAC ADDRESS can be read without needing to open the
electrical panel for the connection to the Ethernet network, use an S/FTP cable,
category 5e or higher.
10.4.2 Functions
The pCOWeb board is used to connect the pCO3 controller to an Ethernet network and
consequently perform the following functions.
• Access the information on the pCO3 (network variables and parameters) using an
Internet browser, such as Internet Explorer™ installed on a PC and connected to the
pCOWeb via TCP/IP (see Web server)
• Connection to a supervisory network that uses one of the following standard protocols
o SNMP v1 & v2c
o BACnet Ethernet ISO8802-2/8802-3
o BACnet/IP
10.4.3 Default parameters

In order to access the configuration (see the Configuration section), the pCOWeb can be started
using the “factory bootswitch parameters”:
IP address= 172.16.0.1 Net mask= 255.255.0.0;

“root” user password: froot
“httpadmin” user password: fhttpadmin
“guest” user password: fguest

To start the pCOWeb with default parameters, proceed as follows:
When the pCOWeb is off:
• switch on the pCO3 controller with the pCOWeb already inserted and hold the button
for at least 20 s, until the status LED starts flashing SLOWLY 3 times, red-dark;
• release the button while the LED is flashing, after having flashed 3 times, the LED turns
green, then, to confirm the recognition of the button, the LED will flash QUICKLY 3
times, red-dark.
• To complete the pCOWeb boot phase, wait approximately 50 s until the status LED
flashes regularly. From this moment on, the pCOWeb can be accessed via the network
When the pCOWeb is already on:

• Restart the pCOWeb software (see “Restarting the software”)
• After restarting, proceed as above for when the pCOWeb is off.
Note: In “factory bootswitch parameters” mode, the pCOWeb does not save the
parameters recalled, but simply uses them, and therefore, when next restarted without
pressing the button, it will use the parameters set by the user (if just acquired, with DHCP)
10.4.4 Restarting the software

To restart the software when the board is in stable operation (that is, with the status LED
flashing regularly), press and hold the button for between 5 and 10 seconds; after around 10 s
from releasing the button, the status LED will stop flashing, and after a further 15 seconds the
software on the board will restart.
10.4.5 Configuration
Note: For the correct operation of the pCOWeb, a number of basic parameters need to
be set, such as the IP address and Netmask; each device connected to an Ethernet
network, to communicate with a host, must have a unique IP address.
PCOWeb is supplied with the DHCP function already active. Therefore, in a network served by a
DHCP server, pCOWeb will automatically acquire the necessary parameters without requiring
configuration. In the case of a network without DHCP, the parameters need to be configured
manually (see the “Accessing the user configuration...” section).
Accessing the user configuration (via Ethernet network and configuration web pages)
Automatic network configuration (DHCP): ask the network administrator for the address that
has automatically been assigned to the pCOWeb already connected; the administrator will need
to know the MAC ADDRESS of the pCOWeb.
Network without DHCP: when first using the board, it is recommended to connect pCOWeb
directly to a computer using a crossed Ethernet cable; then start the board with the “factory
bootswitch” parameters (see “Pushbutton”).

To allow the PC to access the pCOWeb:
• The PC used for the configuration must be in the same sub-network as the pCOWeb; set
the network parameters on the PC as follows:
o IP address= if DHCP: ask the network administrator; with “factory bootswitch
parameters”: 172.16.xxx.xxx (with xxx.xxx as desired, as long as different from
the 0.1 already used by pCOWeb);
o Netmask= 255.255.0.0.
• The browser on the PC must have the option corresponding to the use of a proxy server
disabled. If the network settings on the PC and the browser are correct, typing the IP
address of the pCOWeb in the address bar will access the default home page of the
pCOWeb. Then enter the area reserved for the administrator, using the special link (Go
to Administrator Area) and the following pre-set account:
o username= admin
o password= fadmin
The basic parameters for communication and access are located in the “Configuration” area.
Choose “Network”: the primary IP address of the board and three aliases can be set.
To configure the DHCP function type “DHCP” in the place of the IP address. If the network does
not use DHCP, ask the network administrator for a valid IP address and Netmask for the local
network that the pCO3 will be connected to.
Figure 30 - PCOWeb Figure 31 - Window cover
Figure 32 - Installing PCOWeb Figure 33 - Installing plastic cover

Note: the parameters recalled with the “Pushbutton” cannot be modified and must not
be confused with the values that are modifiable by the user. For a complete description of
all the parameters that can be set, consult the factory for user manual.
10.4.6 Web server

The web server included in the pCOWeb is “thttpd”, compliant with the HTTP 1.1 specifications,
and is used to display HTML pages directly on the Internet browser. A client application can
thus control and monitor the pCO3 controller that the pCOWeb board is installed on from a
remote location.
The HTML pages can be easily created and downloaded to the pCOWeb by the end user with
any FTP client. Common programs can be used to create the custom HTML pages (e.g.
Macromedia® Dreamweaver™ or Microsoft® FrontPage™) and download them to the pCOWeb
via FTP client such as SmartFTP™ (www.smartftp.com).
10.4.7 Accessing the operating system by authentication

The system can be accessed via a telnet terminal or via FTP. Authentication with user name and
password is required for each access. The following users are registered.
User Name Description Default Password Allowed

root administrator of the operating froot no limitation
system
httpadmin web administrator Fhttpadmin R/W access to the http
directory; read-only to
the other directories.
guest guest fguest
Table 7 - PCOWeb passwords
The password can be modified by accessing the administrator page. The password recalled with
the “Pushbutton” function will not be modified and must not be confused with the passwords
that are modifiable by the user. This page can also be used to set the access restrictions for each
of the various directories in the http tree. Consequently, connecting via FTP and logging in as
the web administrator, as follows will access the pCOWeb user file system
• username= httpadmin;
• password= fhttpadmin (note “f” as in “factory” as the first letter).
The customized pages should be saved in the following directory: /usr/local/root/flash/http.
Note: The pages downloaded to the pCOWeb must have the correct properties and be
able to be displayed with a browser; setting these attributes correctly via FTP is quite
difficult, and consequently the “auto-set attributes” function is available in the
administrator pages. To activate this function, simply click the “Adjust HTML pages
attributes” link; it is recommended to do this whenever modifying one or more HTML
pages.

10.4.8 CGI script
CGI scripts can be written in bash language or compiled languages. These must have the .cgi
extension and must reside in the http/usr-cgi directory. As for the HTML pages, these files must
also have the properties correctly set and enabled. IMPORTANT: It is recommended to click on
the “Adjust HTML pages attributes” link whenever modifying one or more .cgi scripts.
10.4.9 SNMP
PCOWeb is able to communicate using the SNMP protocol (v1 & v2c). It therefore acts as a
gateway between the CAREL proprietary protocol and SNMP. The information available via
SNMP relates to all the data sent to the supervisors by the application loaded on the pCO3.
PCOWeb manages some standard traps and allows a trap to be defined for each digital variable
on the pCO3. The parameters relating to the management of the SNMP protocol can be set
using the administrator configuration pages.
10.4.10 BACnet
PCOWeb is able to communicate using the BACnet protocol over Ethernet:
• ISO8802-2 over 8802-3;
• BACnet/IP.
It acts as a gateway between the controller proprietary protocol and BACnet. The information
transferred involves all the data sent to the supervisor by the application loaded on the pCO3.
The parameters relating to the management of the BACnet protocol are set using the
administrator configuration pages.
10.4.11 WARNINGS
Precautions when handling the board!
The electrical damage that occurs to electronic components is almost always due to electrostatic
discharges caused by the operator. Consequently, suitable precautions must be taken when
handling these components, in particular:
• Before handling any electronic component or board, touch an earthed object (avoiding
contact with a component is not sufficient, as a 10,000 V discharge, a voltage that can
easily be reached by static electricity, creates an arc of around 1 cm);
• The materials must remain as long as possible inside their original packages. If
necessary, remove the board from the packing and then place the product in antistatic
packaging without touching the sides of the board containing the electronic
components;
• Always avoid using plastic, polystyrene or non-antistatic materials;
• Always avoid passing the board between operators (to avoid the phenomena of
electrostatic induction and consequent discharges).

10.5 BANET over MS/TP
Optional add on board is available for BACnet over Master/Slave application.
10.5.1 Installation
1. Disconnect the power supply from the pCO3 and remove the “Serial Card” cover.
2. Insert PCOnet card in the plug-in connector, making sure that it is fully inserted and in
contact with the two supports on the pCO3. As there is little space available, this
operation may be complex: as a result, insert the PCOnet card at an angle then tilt it
back until the connectors line up.
3. Insert the required jumpers (see below for the meanings of these).
4. Fit the cover supplied with the PCOnet.
Note: If the device used to read the data from the 485 network is grounded and the
RS232-RS485 converter or the RS485 serial port on the device have functional insulation of
less than 2kV, connector G0 on the PCO3 board must be grounded. The board cannot be
installed in direct contact with the metal panel on the electrical panel.
Status
LED
Push RS-485
Button LED
Table 8- Installation guide

10.5.2 Meaning of the jumpers
Jumpers P1, P2 and P3 are located inside the front opening of the cover. See table 7 for
installation guide.
• Jumper P1 adds a 510 ohm polarization resistance between the negative data line (-)
and GND
• Jumper P2 adds a 120 ohm terminal resistance between the two data lines (+) and (-);
• Jumper P3 adds a 510 ohm polarization resistance between the positive data line (+) and
the +5 VDC internal voltage.
Insert all three jumpers on the unit at the start of network and the unit at the end of the
network. Do not insert the jumpers on the intermediate units. For compliance of the product
with the European EMC standards, add the ferrite supplied to the network cable, as illustrated
in Table 7.
10.5.3 Operation
The Status LED (left) indicates the status of communication with the controller and the status of
the PCOnet.
Starting sequence: on power-up, or after restarting PCOnet, the Status LED switches in the
following sequence:
• OFF for 2 seconds;

• 2 seconds after restarting: quick flash red-green-red-green
• 5 seconds after restarting: green on steady
• Approximately 50 seconds after restarting: flashing (color: see below - Status of
communication with the pCO3) PCOnet-pCO* communication starts.
Status of communication with the pCO3: Once the starting sequence has been completed, the
Status LED flashes to indicate the quality of communication with the PCO3:
• Quick green-OFF-green if communication with the pCO3 is OK (pCO* ON-LINE);

• Slow red-OFF-red if communication has not been established with the pCO* (pCO3 OFF-
LINE)
• Green-red-green if PCOnet detects errors or a temporary lack of response from the
pCO3.

The RS485 LED (right) indicates the status of communication with the BACnet MS/TP network
(RS485). The LED shows the following information:
Starting sequence: on power-up or after rebooting PCOnet, the RS485 LED switches in the
following sequence:
• Off for approximately 50 seconds;

• Approximately 50 seconds after restarting PCOnet: slow green–red–green–red: at
the end, BACnet will be active.
Status of communication with the BACnet MS/TP network: once the starting sequence has been
completed, the RS485 LED flashes to indicate the quality of communication with the BACnet
MS/TP network:
• Green with occasional red flashes if communication is OK (BACnet MS/TP meaning:

green ON = PCOnet keeps the Token (control of the MS/TP network); green OFF =
PCOnet DOES NOT keep the Token; red on = Poll-For-Master, search for a Master to pass
the Token to)
• Green and red ON together (BACnet MS/TP meaning: continuous Poll-For-Master):
communication not established (connection problems, or no network device found); this
may depend on electrical connection difficulties or communication settings that are not
compatible with the other network devices connected. See the section on configuration.
The Pushbutton Function
• restart PCOnet
• recall the factory configuration
Restarting PCOnet
With the board on and in stable operation (Status LED flashing continuously), hold the
button for more than 5 seconds and no more than 10 seconds. Approximately 10
seconds after releasing the button, the Status LED will stop flashing, and 15 seconds
later PCOnet will be restarted: Status LED quickly flashing red-green-red-green.

10.5.4 Recalling the factory configuration (“factory bootswitch” mode)
With the following procedure, PCOnet uses the default parameters instead of the ones specified
by the user. See the table of parameters and factory values in the section on Configuration. In
“factory bootswitch” mode, PCOnet does not save the recalled values, and consequently when
next restarted without pressing the button, PCOnet will again load the user settings. When
purchasing PCOnet, the user parameters are set to the factory configuration values.
With PCOnet OFF:

• Switch PCOnet on (i.e. switch on the pCO* controller with the PCOnet board inserted)
by pressing and holding the button for at least 20 seconds: the Status LED will flash
SLOWLY 3 times, red-off
• Release the button while the LED is flashing: after 3 red flashes, the LED comes on
green; the LED then confirms recognition of the button by flashing QUICKLY 3 times red-
off, and then comes on green again
Complete start-up of the PCOnet will take another 40 seconds, then the RS485 LED starts
flashing; only from this moment on can PCOnet be accessed via a remote connection.
With PCOnet already ON:
• Restart PCOnet (see above: Restarting PCOnet)

• After the restart procedure, follow the steps described above for PCOnet OFF
10.5.5 Configuration
Configuring the PCOnet parameters for correct communication over an MS/TP network:
• Connect PCOnet via RS485 to a computer: during configuration, the CAREL product code
CVSTDUMOR0 for USB ports can be used.
• Converters should not be used in the installation due to the large volume of data
transmitted across a complex BACnet™ network.
• Install the CAREL “BACset” configuration tool, available free-of-charge at ksa.carel.com.
Note: If the values of the pCOnet parameters are not suitable, communication with
BACset may not be possible. To connect to pCOnet, restart pCOnet using “factory
bootswitch” mode (see the section on Operation - Pushbutton).

10.5.6 BACNET Parameter Description
Device Instance
This is a number that uniquely identifies a device inside the BACnet® network (the
BACnet® network can also include non-MS/TP BACnet® devices). If two units have the
same Device Instance, identification errors will be generated.
Station Address
This is a number that differentiates the units in the BACnet® MS/TP network. If two
units have the same Station Address, identification errors will be generated. To speed
up the data exchange between the Master units, the Station Address of the Master units
should start from 0 and continue without skipping any numbers.
Max Info Frames
This establishes the maximum number of information packages exchanged, above which
the Master unit will give up control (Token) of the network to another Master unit. It
thus indirectly establishes a sort of priority between the Master units in the network:
high numbers guarantee the Master a higher data exchange volume.
MaxMaster
To speed up data exchange between the Master units, Max Master should be set to the
Station Address of the Master with the highest Station Address. In fact, each Master,
after having used the network, passes over control to the next Master. The Max Master
parameter specifies to pCOnet the address of the network Master with the highest
Station Address: using this parameter, pCOnet will know that there is no other Master
with a higher Station Address than Max Master; pCOnet will then give control of the
network to the next Master, however not beyond Max Master; if no next Master is
found, the cycle will begin again, with control being given to the Master with the lowest
Station Address.
Baud Rate
Data transfer speed. The Baud Rate must be the same for all the devices connected.
Otherwise the exchange of data will generate communication errors. For extended
networks, low baud rates should be specified, as these guarantee less communication
errors. If Baud Rate=76800, make sure the device supports this communication speed.
This baud rate is not supported by the RS232 serial port on a normal PC.
Parameter Min Max Factory

Device Instance 0 4194303 77000
Station Address 0 127 0
Max Master 0 127 127
Max Info Frames 0 255 20
Baud Rate 9600, 19200,
38400,76800
Table 9 - BACnet MS/TP parameters

11.0 TECHNICIAN MENU
The service menu has settings that assist the installation and maintaining process. Each setting
is defined as shown below.
Table 10 - Technician menu
Icon Description
Alm Setup Alarm sensor setup for temperature, humidity, smoke, no air flow, etc.
Sns. Ofs. Sensor calibration offset
DI Setup Controller digital input setup
Network P-LAN network setup
Man. Ctrl Manual control for each components
Table 11 - Technician menu description
11.1 Alarm Setup

The controller supports a general alarm or global alarm for the following events. Each individual
alarm can be configured to be part of a global arm. R2 is the second relay which is connected to a
normally opened dry contactor. Consult the electrical wiring diagram for more information.
Switch over
Figure 34 - Alarm configuration

Default Setting:
Configuration R2 SW Configuration R2 SW
Temp. H/L Alarm: OFF OFF Dirty Filter Alarm: OFF OFF
Hum. H/L Alarm: OFF OFF Sensor Failure Alarm: OFF ON
Compressor Alarm: OFF ON Drain Full Alarm: OFF OFF
Air Flow Alarm: OFF ON Fire Stat Alarm: OFF OFF
Smoke Detect alarm: OFF OFF
Note: Not all systems are equipped with a general alarm or global alarm. Setting the
SW=ON will shut the current active unit down and switch the operation over to standby
unit. The “Switch Over” column setting only available when more than one unit are
networked together.

11.1.1 Available Alarms
Alarm Function
Temperature H/L Alarm High low alarm set under Setpoint
Humidity H/L Alarm Humidity high/low set under setpoints
Compressor Alarm Compressor fail
Air Flow Alarm Air flow loss
Smoke Detect Alarm Smoke is detected in the system
Dirty Filter Alarm Filter is dirty, need replacement
Fire Stat Alarm Temperature reaches 125°F
Table 12 - Global alarms
The alarm status is notated by its current setting. To set the alarm, change the setting to either
“ON/OFF” by tapping the screen and toggling via the virtual keyboard.
Figure 35 - Alarm delays Figure 36 -Alarm switch over
The PCO3 controller implements time out sensor delays to insure smooth operation. Each delay
is dictated in second unless otherwise noted.

Default Setting
• RMT/OAH Sensor: 0s
• FC/OAT/B10: 0s
• Fire Stat: ON Temp: 125.0°F
• Fire Stat Alarm Delay: 0s
• Offline Alarm Delay: 60s
• Alarm Buzzer: OFF
• T/H Alarm Delay: 15M
• All Alarm Switchover: OFF
• Disc Cool/Heat: 0.2°F 0s

11.1.2 Sensor Offset
PCO3 controller provides sensor calibration to match the reading to a reference device. Setting
can be positive or negative offset. All adjustments take effect immediately.
Table 13 - Sensor calibration
Default Setting
Offset: 0
11.1.3 Digital Input

Digital setup is reserved for factory used only. If required, adjustment can be made to fine tune
the equipment to work with other applications. The controller is designed to recognize a 24VAC
signal from the sensor and trigger a corresponding alarm which is commonly used in normally
opened relay. In some cases, where a normally opened relay is use, a reverse logic must be set
in the controller to get the alarm function to register properly. Available options are closed and
open.
Table 14 - Digital Input Setting
Setting Description
Alarm If: CLOSED: Used for normally open sensor

OPEN: Used for normally closed sensor
Currently: Read only OPEN/CLOSED
Shows the current status of the input relay
Available Options
Smoke Alarm No Air Flow Hi Heat Limit

Compressors Low Compressors High Dirty Filter
Water Flow
11.2 Network Setup

The controller supports up to 16 units working together as single unity in a p-LAN network. A P-
LAN network composes of one (1) master unit with up to fifteen (15) slave devices. Proper unit
identification is required prior to proceeding. See P-LAN setup section for more information.
Figure 37 - Network Setup Figure 38 - Network Assist
Note: A P-LAN network has a minimum of two units and a maximum of sixteen units.
Only one master is allowed. The Network Setup screen is accessible by the master unit
ID=1. This option is not available on the slave unit.
11.2.1 Define a Network

Icon Function
Total Units Total unit including the master
Standby Units Number of standby units
Use U1 Sensors Use master unit sensors for every units
Time Rotation Number of day and time to rotate
Force Rotation Force the standby unit to become active
Table 15 - Setting a P-LAN network
11.2.2 Network Assist

In a P-LAN network, all standby units are capable of assisting the active unit in cooling, heating,
dehumidifying, and humidifying mode. The dead band of each individual mode can be set
according to Figure 37. The delay of assistance is set to 600 seconds by default. After 600s,
standby units become active and assist only if the active unit is unable to maintain the setpoints
in the elapsed time. Once the setpoints are satisfied, standby units return to standby and the
cycle starts over.

11.3 Manual Control
Manual control is designed to turn on necessary components for a fixed amount of time. This
function can be used to vacuum and charge the unit, service the unit, or perform a functional test.
After an adjustable time out (defaults to 5 minutes, max 99 minutes), the designated component
returns back to AUTO and resumes its normal operation. Applicable analog/digital outputs are
selectable as ON, OFF, or AUTO mode. The following components are available in the manual
setting.
Note: Do not use this option to permanently turn off components such as reheat or
humidifier. Refer to Factory->HVAC setting for detail.
Default Setting: AUTO for all components
Blower Liquid Solenoids

Low pressure bypass Humidifier
Heaters Analog outputs
Compressors Global alarm
Note: All analog outputs must be set to “0” for normal operation.

FACTORY SETTING
The controller is fully programmed at the factory to meet its specifications. Adjustments to the
default settings sometime are required in the field to fine tune the controller to adapt it to the
environment.
Note: A level 3 password is required to gain access to the Factory Menu. Changes to the
factory settings are crucial and only recommend for a well trained technician or under
factory guidance.
Figure 39 - Factory Setting
11.4 Factory Setting Menu Tree

FACTORY MENU
D. INPUTS D. OUTPUTS A. INPUTS A. OUTPUTS HVAC PASSWORD F. RESET

Air Flow Blower Room Humidity Economizer Fan Mode Level 1 Factory Reset
Smoke Alarm Heater Room Temperature Voltage Min/Max Fan Delay Level 2 Op. Mode
High Heat Limit Heat Pump Dsc. Temperature Shut down Fan Level 3 Reset Alarm Hist.
Compressor Compressors Coils Temperature Fan Min/Max ON
Condensate Unloaders Water In Temperature Unit °C/°F
Water Flow Bypass Pressure Transducer Compressor Setup
Filter Alarm Humidifier Economizer
Fan Overload Global Alarm DX Assist
Remote ON/OFF Low Pressure Retry
Condensate Dead Bands

11.4.1 Digital Inputs and Digital Outputs
All digital inputs and outputs are predefined and governed by the electrical wiring diagram. All
settings are pre-configured at the factory prior to shipping. Changes are not recommended
unless suggested by the factory. Consult the factory for more detail.
In general, the controller works with a 24VAC input from the normally opened relay. The
internal relay from the controller sends out a 24VAC on the digital output terminals to
designated coils in order to energize the high voltage components.
Figure 40 - Digital input configuration
Figure 41 - Digital output configuration

11.4.2 HVAC
The HVAC section contains crucial settings that can have great impact how the system perform.
All changes made in this section should be dealt with extra. Consult the factory if assistance is
needed. Not all options are available on all units.
Figure 42 Fan Setup Figure 43 Sensor Setup
Mode: Continuous, Demand Room T. Type: Proportional, Integral, PID

Speed: High, Low Band: Deadband default 5.0 (±2.5°F)
Figure 44 Compressor Setup Figure 45 Compressor Option
Mode: Comps, Chilled water/water cooled TBC: Time between compressors

Num: Number of stages Min ON/OFF: Minimum time comp stays ON

Figure 46 Compressor Stage ON/OFF Figure 47 Low Pressure Retry
Figure 48 Humidifier Figure 49 Humidity Lockout
Humidifier: ON/OFF HT/Hum Lockout: ON/OFF, lockout 2nd comp.

Band: Deadband 10 (±5%)
Figure 50 Heater Setup Figure 51 Heating Demand
Heat: Heater ON/OFF

11.4.3 Analog Inputs and Analog Outputs
Analog input terminals on the controllers are used for a wide variety of analog sensors. The
majority of input sensors are used for monitoring room temperature and humidity. NTC and
transducers are also supported.
Analog output terminals are primarily used for economizer systems where modulating output
signals are required. Consult the factory for any special equipment use request.
Figure 52 - Analog input configuration
Figure 53 - Analog output configuration
Warning: Consult the manufacturer prior making any changes.

11.4.4 Changing Passwords
Default passwords are defined by the factory. See Entering a password for more detail.
Adjustment to the default password is sometime required by the end user. Password is
protected and not retrievable. Changes to the default password must be stored in a safe place.
The factory cannot retrieve the lost or forgotten password.
Figure 54 - Changing default password
11.5 Factory Reset

Factory reset is used to reset the controller to its default setting. Not all default settings are
applicable to all units.
Warning: Do not perform this function. It will wipe out all the default settings and return the
controller settings back to its default values. A reconfiguration is required to set it back to its
specifications.
Figure 55 - Factory reset / Set Unit Mode

12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
SYMTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY

Black screen Loss of power Check 24Vac at controller and display
Check Unit ID. See “P-LAN setup” for
Wrong unit ID
instruction.
Check wiring on J11 from the controller to the
Incorrect wires
display.
Loss of
No link
communication link Make sure the controller and display get
between controller & proper 24Vac voltage.
display
Check to make sure cables meets specification
Cable length
and not exceeding 200 meters for 24AWG.
Press the Alarm button to view the alarm.
Alarm events
Press up/down arrow key to view next alarm.
Press the alarm button following by pressing
Buzzer ON
the down arrow key until “Reset” shows on
Alarm reset
the screen. Tap the Reset button on the
screen to clear the alarm.
Screen See “Screen Calibration” for detail on
Missed calibration
nonresponsive recalibration.
Check to make sure cable is comply with
Cabling
standard and not exceeding 1000 meters.
Make sure computer and controller are set to
Modbus not Speed the same speed. Default speed on the PCO3
communicating controller is 19.2k.
Verify that the card is installed properly.
Add-on card not
Check the matting connectors with a flash
installed properly
light. Check for status light.
Verify the physical wires between the
Cabling controller and the BMS system. A parallel
cable should be in used.
Decommission and commission the card. Use
LONTalk not Not commission
a Wink command to check response.
responding
Verify that the speed is set to 4800 from the
Wrong speed
controller under “Supervisor Setup”. Check
configured
for LED status error code.
BMS not accessible Verify that the card is setup properly
A crossed over cable is required for direct
Wrong cable
PCOWeb fails connection from PC to controller
communication Add-on card not Check for proper matting connectors between
installed properly the controller and the add-on card

Check DHCP server for correct IP. Boot up in
Incorrect IP factory setting for default IP: 172.16.0.1 to
assign static IP. See PCOWeb setup for detail
Pop open the sensor module and verify that
Wrong jumper setting the setting on the temp/hum sensor board is
set to 0-1V
Check for proper 24VDC coming on +G and
Wrong Temperature Power supply
GND at the sensor board
or Humidity reading
Check for water condensation on the probe.
or sensor fail
Water damage Dry it out for any moisture. Relocate the
sensors if necessary.
Wrong offset / Check for sensor offset and recalibrate against
Calibration a reference point if necessary.
Check for the cause of the alarm. The alarm
Alarm source not
Alarm not reset cannot be cleared if the cause of the alarm still
rectified
persists.
Stuck in Manual Set all components under “Manual Ctrl”
Force components ON
Mode screen to Auto mode
Check system setpoint for cooling
Compressor not ON Incorrect setpoint temperature. Compressor only runs when
temperature drops below room setpoint.
System incorporate a reheat lockout if cooling
Reheat Lockout Over amp protection
and humidifier are ON
Temperature rises Room is too hot. Check sensor and reset
High Temperature
above max setpoint alarm after fixing the problem.
Temperature drops Room is too cold. Check sensor and reset
Low Temperature
below min setpoint alarm after fixing the problem.
Humidity rises above Too much moisture in the air. Check and reset
High Humidity
max setpoint the alarm after fixing the problem.
Humidity drops below Room is too dry. Check and reset the alarm
Low Humidity
min setpoint after rectify the problem.
Check motor, duct work, and filter. Reset the
Static pressure drop
alarm after rectifying the problem.
No Air Flow
Check and recalibrate the switch if necessary.
Sensitive switch
Consult the electrical wiring for more detail.
Clogged filter Check and replace filter if necessary
Check the dirty air filter switch and recalibrate
Dirty Filter
Sensitive switch the sensitivity level if necessary. Consult the
electrical wiring for more detail.
Check the high head pressure and reset the
Refrigerant pressure
High Pressure alarm after a manual reset on the pressure
rises above limit
switch.
Check for low pressure switch. Change low
Refrigerant pressure
Low Pressure pressure bypass time out and reset the alarm
drops below limit
after rectifying the problem.

Compressors short Compress ON/OFF too Check discharge and return air temperature.
cycling frequent Adjust compressor Max ON if needed.
Check if heater is overloading. Check and
Heater overload
reset alarm after rectifying the problem
Heater Overheat
Verify setting under “Technician->DI Setup-
Incorrect trigger level
>Heater Overheat” Alarm IF=Closed
Check for fire hazard and reset alarm after
Smoke Alarm Smoke detected
rectifying the problem.
Check for water level on the bottom tray.
Condensate Alarm Water detected Check drain valve and reset alarm after
rectifying the problem.
Check pump for proper voltage and wiring.
Condensate pump Check pump’s floaters for consistency. Check
Pump failed
failed if water still resides in pump’s reservoir. Reset
alarm after rectifying the problems.

TECHNICAL SUPPORTS
www.compu-aire.com
Tel: (562) 945-8971
Fax: (562) 696-0724
UNITES STATES OFFICE
Compu-Aire, Inc.
8167 Byron Rd.
Whittier, CA 90606
SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT INCURRING OBLIGATION

PCO3 Operating Manual Rev03b

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SYSTEM 2200+3L

8167 Byron Road Whittier, CA 90606

SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT INCURRING OBLIGATION

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 1 of 78 Compu-Aire

1.0 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 8

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Figure 1 - Configurations screen ................................................................................................................. 17

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The System 2200+3L is a programmable controller based on a double microprocessor, designed

2.0 QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 8 of 78 Compu-Aire

3.1 Standard Units in General

• Fan starts up on demand for cooling, heating, humidifying or dehumidifying, or operates

3.2 How to Turn the Unit ON

3.3 Lead/Lag Redundancy – p-LAN Network

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 9 of 78 Compu-Aire

3.4 Air Cooled DX With Chilled Water Plus

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 10 of 78 Compu-Aire

3.5 Air Side Economizer

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Cooling-Energy miser Mode

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Cooling-Energy miser Mode

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 13 of 78 Compu-Aire

3.8 Dry Fluid Cooler With Energymizer

Condenser cooling mode

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 14 of 78 Compu-Aire

Energy miser cooling mode

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 15 of 78 Compu-Aire

3.9 Special Pump and Dry Fluid Cooler control logic

Dry cooler and Pump controller Sequence of operation

Free cooling mode

Outside air temperature reaches 48F

Outside air temperature 50F

3.10 Optional features

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 16 of 78 Compu-Aire

The following operations exit the menu.

1. Pressing the Esc button

Figure 1– Configurations screen

4.1 Main menu

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 17 of 78 Compu-Aire

Figure 2 - Screen calibration

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 18 of 78 Compu-Aire

4.4 Network Monitor

pCO controller active in the network

Any type of terminal active in the network

Device not connected

If activity is detected on the network, the message “Online” is displayed.

Rev.03B 12-28-11 Page 19 of 78 Compu-Aire

Figure 3–Changing unit ID

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4.6.1 Master Unit (ID=1)

4.6.2 Slave Unit (ID=2)

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