12th Class Guess Papers 2024 Chemistry Mcqs
12th Class Guess Papers 2024 Chemistry Mcqs
12th Class Guess Papers 2024 Chemistry Mcqs
OBJECTIVE PART
1. The basis of modern periodic table is:
2. (a) Electron affinity (b) Atomic mass
(c) Ionization potential (d) Atomic number
3. Elements of Group II are called?
(a) Alkali metals (b) Alkaline earth metals
(c) Coinage metals (d) Halogens
4. Which is the longest period of periodic table:
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 7
5. Non-metals are present in which block of periodic table?
(a) s-block (b) p-block (c) d-block (d) f-block
6. Which of the following statement is correct?
(a) Na atom is smaller than Na+ (b) Na atom is larger than K atom
(c) F atom is smaller than F d) F atom is larger than F
7. Which order is correct one of the size of atoms?
(a) Mg>Sr (b) Ba>Mg (c) Lu>Cu (d) Cl>I
8. Which is the correct statement?
(a) Cl- is smaller than Cl atom
(b) Cl- (ion) and Cl (atom) are equal in size.
(c) Na+ is smaller than Na atom
(d) Na+ is larger than Na atom
9. Which ion will have maximum heart of hydration?
(a) Li+ (b) Na+ (c) K+ (d) Mg++
10. Mark the correct statement.
(a) All lanthanides are present in the same group.
(b) All halogens are present in the same period.
(c) All the alkali metals are present in the same group.
(d) All the noble gases are present in the same period.
11. Which statement is incorrect?
(a) All the metals are good conductors of electricity.
(b) All the metals are good conductors of heat.
(c) All the metals form acidic oxides.
(d) All the metals form positive ions.
12. Amphoteric oxide is formed by:
(a) Ca (b) Fe (c) Zn (d) Cu
13. Oxides of Be are?
(a) Acidic (b) Baric (c) Amphoteric(d) Neutral
14. Hydrogen resembles in properties with groups:
(a) I-A, V-A, VII-A elements (b) I-A, IV-A, VII-A elements
(c) II-A, III-A, V-A elements (d) I-A, II-A, elements
15. The word alkali is derived from which language?
(a) Arabic (b) Greek (c) French (d) German
16. Formula of Epson salt is:
(a) (b)
(c) (d) ( )
17. Which one does not belong to the alkaline earth metals?
(a) Be (b) Ba (c) Ra (d) Rn
18. Which one of the following is not an alkali metal?
(a) Francium (b) Caesium (c) Rubidium (d) Radium
Guess Paper Annual 2024 CHEMISTRY 12
19. Chile saltpeter has the chemical formula? (19 Time)
(a) (b) (c) (d)
20. The minerals has the general name.
(a) Gypsum (b) Dolomite (c) Calcite (d) Epsom salt
21. The chemical formula of Fluorspar is:
(a) ( ) (b) (c) (d)
22. General name of mineral is:
(a) Gypsum (b) Dolomite (c) Calcite (d) Epson Salt
23. Which one of the following oxides is more basic?
(a) BeO (b) SrO (c) CaO (d) MgO
24. Point out the element which forms super oxide:
(a) Li (b) Na (c) K (d) C
25. Compound obtained when Na burns in excess of air:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
26. The oxides of beryllium are:
(a) Acidic (b) Basic (c) Amphoteric (d) None of these
27. Which ion will have the maximum value of heat of hydration?
(a) Na+ (b) Cs+ (c) Ba+2 (d) Mg+2
28. Which of the following sulphates is not soluble is water?
(a) Sodium Sulphate (b) Potassium Sulphate
(c) Zinc Sulphate (d) Barium Sulphate
29. In Down’s cell is added to NaCl to:
(a) Increase solubility (b) Increase the dissociation
(c) Increase conductivity (d) Lower its melting point
30. Down’s cell is used to prepare:
(a) Sodium Carbonate (b) Sodium Metal
(c) Sodium Bicarbonate (d) Sodium Hydroxide
31. Which elements deposited at the cathode during the electrolysis of brine in diaphragm cell?
(a) H2 (b) Ba (c) Ra (d) Rn
32. The chief ore of aluminum is: (14 Time)
(a) (b) (c) (d)
33. Tincal is a mineral of:
(a) Al (b) C (c) Si (d) B
34. Chemical composition of colemanite is:
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
35. Which of the following elements is not present abundantly in earth’s crust?
(a) Silicon (b) Aluminum (c) Sodium (d) Oxygen
36. The aqueous solution of Borax:
(a) Acidic (b) Alkaline (c) Amphoteric(d) Manual
37. Which is used in the leather industry?
(a) Borax (b) Boric Acid (c) Borix oxide (d) Tetra Boric Acid
38. Boric acid cannot be used:
(a) As antiseptic in medicine (b) For washing eyes
(c) In soda bottles (d) For Enamels and Glazes
39. Aluminum oxide is:
(a) Acidic Oxide (b) Baric Oxide
(c) Amphoteric oxide (d) None of these
40. Which elements forms an ion with charge 3+?
(a) Beryllium (b) Aluminum (c) Carbon (d) Silicon
41. Which metal is used in the Thermite process because of its reactivity:
(a) Iron (b) Copper (c) Aluminum (d) Zinc
42. Which element among the following belongs to group IV-A of the periodic table?
(a) Barium(b) Iodine (c) Lead (d) Oxygen
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43. Which one of the following is used in cosmetics?
(a) Talc (b) Asbestos
(c) Sodium sulphate (d) Aluminum Sulphate
44. Chemical formula of litharge is:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
45. Out of all the elements of group VA, the highest ionization energy is possessed by:
(a) N (b) P (c) Sb (d) As
46. In group V-A elements the most electronegative element is:
(a) N (b) P (c) Sb (d) Bi
47. Laughing gas is chemically?
(a) NO (b) NO2 (c) N2O (d) N4O4
48. Which of the following is a reddish brown gas?
(a) N2O3 (b) NO2 (c) N2O3 (d) N2O5
49. The oxidation of NO in air produces:
(a) N2O3 (b) NO2 (c) N2O3 (d) N2O4
50. Out of all the elements of group VI-A the highest melting and boiling points is shown by the
element:
(a) Te (b) Se (c) S (d) Po
51. What is %age of calcium phosphate in bone ash?
(a) 20 (b) 40 (c) 80 (d) 60
52. Carboxylic acids on reduction with HI and red phosphorous gives:
(a) Alkanes (b) Alcohols (c) Aldehydes (d) Ketones
53. Maximum number of unpaired electrons is in:
(a) O2 (b) (c) (d)
54. Which catalyst is used in contact process?
(a) (b) (c) (d)
55. Which one of halogens is a liquid?
(a) F2 (b) Cl2 (c) Br2 (d) I2
56. Which halogen is a solid at room temperature and pressure?
(a) F2 (b) Cl2 (c) Br2 (d) I2
57. Which one is per chloric acid?
(a) HClO (b) HClO3 (c) HClO2 (d) HClO4
58. Which halogen occurs naturally in a positive oxidation state?
(a) Flourine (b) Chlorine (c) Iodine (d) Bromine
59. Which of the following hydrogen halide is the weakest acid in solution?
(a) HF (b) HBr (c) HI (d) HCl
60. Which halogen will react spontaneously with Au (s) to produce Au+3?
(a) Br2 (b) F2 (c) I2 (d) Cl2
61. The anhydride of HClO4 is:
(a) ClO3 (b) F2 (c) I2 (d) Cl2
62. Chlorine helptoxide (Cl2O7) reacts with water to form:
(a) Hypochlorous acid (b) Chloric acid
(c) Perchloric acid (d) Chlorine and oxygen
63. Which is the strongest acid?
(a) HClO (b) HClO2 (c) HClO3 (d) HClO4
64. Which one is chlorous acid?
(a) HClO (b) HClO2 (c) HClO3 (d) HClO4
65. Bleaching powder may be produced by passing chloring over:
(a) Calcium Carbonate (b) Hydrated Calcium Sulphate
(c) Anhydrous Calcium Sulphate (d) Calcium Hydroxide
66. An element that has high ionization energy and ten do to be chemically inactive, would most
likely to be:
(a) An alkali metal (b) A transition element
(c) A noble gas (d) A halogen
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67. ___________ is used as a cooling medium for nuclear reactors.
(a) Ne (b) He (c) Ar (d) Kr
68. Which of the following noble gas is used for arc wedding and cutting?
(a) Ar (b) He (c) Ra (d) Xe
69. The total number of transition element is:
(a) 10 (b) 14 (c) 40 (d) 58
70. Total number of d-block elements are:
(a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 30 (d) 40
71. Which of the following is non-typical transition metal?
(a) Fe (b) Mn (c) Zn (d) Ni
72. Which of the following is typical transition element?
(a) Sc (b) Co (c) Ra (d) Y
73. Which of the following is a typical transition metal?
(a) Sc (b) Y (c) Fe (d) Ra
74. Group IV B of transition elements contains:
(a) Zn, Cd, Hg (b) Fe, Ru, Os (c) Cr, Mo, W (d) Mn, Te, Re
75. Oxidation state of CU in [ ( ) ] is:
(a) +4 (b) +3 (c) +2 (d) +6
76. The colour of [ ( ) ] ion is:
(a) Red (b) Yellow (c) Violet (d) Green
77. The colour of transition metal complexes is due to:
(a) d-d transitions of electrons
(b) paramagnetic nature of transition elements
(c) ionization (d) loss of s-electrons
78. The strength of binding energy of transition elements depends upon:
(a) number of electrons pairs (b) number of unpaired electron
(c) number of neutrons (d) number of protons
79. Co-ordination number of Pt in [ ( )( ) ]
(a) 2- (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 6
80. What is coordination number of “Fe” in [ ( ) ]?
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 2 (d) 3
81. Which is not an ore of iron?
(a) Haematite (b) Magnetite (c) Limonite (d) Cassiterite
82. The percentage of carbon in different types of iron products is in the order of:
(a) Cast iron>wrought iron>steel(b) Wrought iron>steel>cast iron
(c) Cast iron > Steel > wrought iron(d) Cast iron = steel > wrought iron
83. Formula of Haematite is:
(a) FeS2 (b) Fe2O3 (c) FeCO3 (d) Fe3O4
84. Mild steel contains carbon percentage:
(a) 0.1-0.2% (b) 0.3-0.7% (c) 0.7-1.5% (d) 1.6-2.0%
85. The chemist who synthesized urea from ammonium cyanate was:
(a) Berzelius (b) Kolbe (c) Wholer(d) Lavoisier
86. Formula of marsh gas is:
(a) CH4 (b) C2H6 (c) C3H6 (d) C4H10
87. Tetra Ethyl lead (T.E.L) is used as:
(a) Pain Killer (b) Petroleum Addictive
(c) Fire Extinguisher (d) Moth Repellent
88. Which one is the heterocyclic compound of oxygen?
(a) Pyridine (b) Parrole (c) Furan (d) Thiophene
89. Select from the following the one which is alcohol.
(a) CH3CH2OH(b) CH3OCH3 (c) CH3COOH (d) CH3.CH2.Br
90. In t-butyl alcohol, the tertiary carbon is bonded to:
(a) two hydrogen atoms (b) three hydrogen atom
(c) one hydrogen atom (d) no hydrogen atom
Guess Paper Annual 2024 CHEMISTRY 12
91. Linear shape is associated with set of hybrid orbitals?
(a) sp (b) sp2 (c) dsp2 (d) sp3
92. The state of hybridization of carbon “C” atom in methane.
(a) sp (b) sp2 (c) dsp2 (d) sp3
93. Which set of Hybrid Orbital planner trianglular shape? (10 Time)
(a) sp (b) sp2 (c) dsp2 (d) sp3
94. The state of hybridization in ethene molecule is: (1 Time)
(a) sp (b) sp2 (c) dsp2 (d) sp3
95. Ethers show the phenomenon of:
(a) Position Isomerism (b) Functional group isomerism
(c) Methamerism (d) Chain Isomerism
96. The presence of a double bond in a compound is the sign of:
(a) Saturation (b) Un-saturation
(c) Substitution (d) None of these
97. Formula of chloroform is:
(a) CH3Cl (b) CCl4 (c) CH2Cl2 (d) CHCl3
98. Preparation of vegetable ghee involves:
(a) Halogenation (b) Hydrogenation
(c) Hydroxylation (d) Dehydrogenation
99. When methane reacts with Cl2 in the presence of diffused light the products obtained are:
(a) Chloroform only (b) Carbon tetrachloride only
(c) Chloromethane and dichloromethane
(d) Mixture of a, b, c
100. Conversion of unsaturated hydro carbons saturated hydrocarbons in the presence of catalyst is
called as:
(a) Halogenation (b) Hydrogenation
(c) Hydroxylation (d) Dehydrogenation
101. -dichloroethyle sulphide is commonly known as:
(a) Used in 1st world war (b) Powerful vesicant
(c) High boiling liquid (d) High boiling gas
102. The addition of unsymmetrical reagent to an unsymmetrical alkene is in accordance with the
rule:
(a) Hund‟s rule (b) Markownikov‟s rule
(c) Pauli‟s Exclusionj Principle (d) High boiling gas
103. Which acetylene reach with HCk to form:
(a) Polyacetylene (b) Benzene
(c) Chloroprene (d) Divinylacetylene
104. Which compound is the most reactive?
(a) Benzene (b) Ethene (c) Ethane (d) Ethyne
105. Synthetic rubber is made by polymerization of:
(a) Vinylacetate (b) Acetylene
(c) Divinylacetylene (d) Chloroprene
106. Which gas is used for artificial ripening of fruits?
(a) Ethene (b) Methane (c) Propane (d) Ethyne
107. Aromatic hydrocarbons are the derivatives of:
(a) Normal series of paraffins (b) Alkene
(c) Benzene (d) Cylcohexane
108. Aromatic compounds burn with sooty flame because:
(a) They have high percentage of hydrogen
(b) They have a ring structure
(c) They have high percentage of carbon
(d) They resist reaction with air
109. The benzene molecule contains:
(a) three double bonds (b) two double bonds
Guess Paper Annual 2024 CHEMISTRY 12
(c) one double bond (d) delocalized
110. The carbon-carbon (C-C) bond length in benzene is:
(a) 1.34 Ao (b) 1.20 Ao (c) 1.39 Ao (d) 1.54 Ao
111. The conversion of n-hexane into benzene by heating in the presence of Pt is called:
(a) Isomerization (b) Aromatization
(c) Dealkylation (d) Rearrangement
112. During Nitration of Benzene, the active nitrating agent is:
(a) NO3 (b) NO+2 (c) NO2 (d) HNO3
113. Benzene cannot undergo:
(a) AlCl3 (b) BeCl2 (c) NaCl (d) HNO3
(SUBJECTIVE PART)
68/68 Marks Challenge
SECTION-I
SHORT QUESTIONS (SQs)
1. Writer four uses of Borax?
2. What is chemistry of Borax bead test?
3. How borax can be converted to orthoboric acid?
4. Why aqueous solution of Borax is alkaline in nature?
5. How Borax is used as water softening agents?
6. How does orthoboric acid react with:
a. (i) Ethyl Alcohol (ii) NaOH
7. Give the formulas of four boric acids with names.
8. What is action of heat on orthoboric acid, ?
9. What are uses of Boric acid?
10. How aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide?
11. Give any four uses of Aluminum.
12. Why is CO2 a gas at room temperature? While SiO2 is a solid?
13. What is vitreous silica?
14. Write four uses of sodium silicate?
15. What is meant by chemical garden?
16. What are Silicates?
17. What are silicones? Write their two uses?
18. Write the names of four oxides of lead used as pigments.