Grizal Reviewer

TRIALS OF THE RIZAL BILL:
 Proposed by Jose. B Laurel, Jr.

 REPUBLICACT 1425 – The Rizal Law
 APRIL 3, 1956 – Filled by the committee of education.
 SENATE BILL NO. 438 – An act to make Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo
compulsory reading matter in all colleges.
 SENATOR CLARO M. RECTO – Debates of Senate, Prestigious Colleague and Ardent
Nationalist.
 SENATORS RODRIGO, ROSALES CUENCO - Derived much support from the
catholic church.
 APRIL 19, 1956 – The conflict reached the house of representatives.
 HOUSE BILL NO. 5561 – Represented by Jacob Z. Gonzales.
 SENATE BILL NO. 438 – Introduced on MAY 9, 1956.
 REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1425 – Made official in June 1956, the act to include the life and
works of Rizal in all schools and colleges. (Noli and El Fili)
BITS OF HISTORY:
1880:
 EL CONSEJO DE LOS DIOSES (THE COUNCIL OF THE GODS)
 PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT WAS BORN
 MARCELO DEL PILAR (PROPAGANDA WAS LAUNCED)
1872:
 EXECUTION OF GOMBURZA (Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos, Jacinto Zamora)
WHO IS RIZAL:
 FULL NAME: Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda (JPRMyAR)
 FATHER’S NAME: Francisco Rizal y Mercado Alejandro (FRyMA)
 MOTHER’S NAME: Teodora Alonso Realonda y Quintos (TARyQ)
 BORN IN – JUNE 19, 1861, Calamba, Laguna
 DIED ON – DECEMBER 30, 1896, Bagumbayan (Luneta Manila)
 WRITER & POLYMATH
 He was an OPTHALMOLOGIST (Because his mother was going blind)
 Key member of Propaganda
 3 years old, could read.
 5 years old, could write.
 Attended at ATANEO MUNICIPAL DE MANILA (11 y/o)
 19 YEARS OLD, won literary contest in Manila.
 Attended UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DE MADRID AT 23 YEARS OLD for
philosophy and literature.
 Heidelberg (25 y/o)
 OPTHALMOSCOPE (Hernan Von Helmoltz)
 9 sisters and 1 brother. (Paciano sent him to Madrid, May 1882)
LAM-CO:
 Hokkein Chinese Merchant
 Father’s ancestor
 From Xiamen, China
 17Th Century
 Farmers
EDUCATION OF RIZAL:
 PHILOSOPHY (Pre-law)
 SOBRESALIENTE
 UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS (Opthalmology)
 Most Documented 19th century.
 Young Asian in the west.
MODULE 2:
AFFAIR:
 1887, his visit to Prague, Maximo Viola
ABUSES DURING THE SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD:
 Taxation – HEAVY taxes.
 Sexual Abuse of Women: Self-explanatory.
 Education: Spaniards restricted education.
 Labor: Forced Filipino labor, regardless of age.
 Polo y Servicio: Forced labor without pay, age 16 to 60 y/o.
 Encomienda System: Initially designed to protect natives and promote Catholicism.
 Church Influence: The Church wielded significant power, acting not only as a spiritual
guide but also as a municipal ruler, controlling education, governance, economy, and
socio-cultural aspects.
 The friars held sway over public instruction, often opposing the teaching of Spanish
language to the masses.
 Monastic orders controlled large tracts of land, profiting from leases to tenants.
 Friars, as parish priests, were the primary intermediaries between the people and
secular matters, exerting control over various aspects of pueblo life.
RIZAL AND THE THEORY OF NATIONALISM:
 NATIONALISM - a paradoxical concept, is a unifying factor among people in the
community at the same time a differentiating factor in the global society when people of
different races encounter each other.
 3 PERSPECTIVES OF NATIONALISM:
1. PRIMORDIALISM - The national identity deep-rooted features of a
group of people like race, language, and religion. “Ethnic core”.
2. MODERNTIY THEORY OF NATIONALISM - Conditions and shaped
by modernity, capitalism, industrialization, secularization and
urbanization.
3. CONSTRUCTIVISM - Nationalism is socially constructed and imagined
by people who identify themselves in a group.
ANDERSON CHARACTERIZED:
 IMAGINED
 LIMITED
 SOVEREIGN
 COMMUNITY
THE HISPANIZATION OF THE PHILIPPINES (1959)
CULTS PATRONIZING RIZAL:
 KNIGHTS OF RIZAL
 PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENT CHURCH
 SIMBAHANG RIZAL
 BATHALISMO
 ADARNISTA
 IGLESA SAGRADA FILIFINA
 WATAWAT NG LAHI
 COLORUM SECTS
- IN TAYABAS QUEZON
- IN CONCEPCION TARLAC

Grizal Reviewer

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Grizal Reviewer

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Grizal Reviewer

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

TRIALS OF THE RIZAL BILL:

 Proposed by Jose. B Laurel, Jr.

You might also like