Mensuration Formulas 2D and 3D

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MENSURATION FORMULAS 2-D

AREA = A VOLUME = V PERAMETER = P RADIUS = R CIRCUMFERENCE = C


SIDE = S DIAGNOL = D AREA OF BASE = BA LATERAL SURFACE TOTAL SURFACE AREA = TSA
AREA = LSA

RACTANGLE A = LENGTH ×WIDTH AREA OF SECTILE OF


P = 2( L + B) SIDE a
A=
B D=

L
SQUARE PERELELOGRAM
A=( =
A P = 4A A = BASE ×HEIGHT
D= A
A
TRIANGLE A=√ RHOMBUS

A B WHERE S = A = ½ MULTIPLICATION OF
DIAGNOL

C
RIGHT ANGLE TRIANGLE PITHOGOROUS THEOREM TRAPEZIUM
→ A = ½ × SUM OF PARALLEL
P H A = ½ BASE × HEIGHT SIDES × DISTANCE

B
EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE THEOREM OF
A= INCIRCLE FOR ANY A = PR/2
A A TRIANGLE

CIRCLE
A= RADIOUS OF IN CIRCLE
C = 2Пr OF AN EQUILATERAL R= A/2
TRIANGLE OF SIDE A

RADIOUS OF CIRCUM
CIRCLE OF AN R= A/
AREA OF RING = EQUILATERAL
TRIANGLE OF SIDE A

AREA OF SECTOR OBA =

O 0O
ARC BA =
A B
MENSURATION FORMULAS 3-D
DIAGRAME VOLUME AREA DIAGRAME VOLUME AREA
CUBE V= BA = REGULAR LSA =
LSA = TETRAHEDRON V=
TSA = TSA =
D= H=√

CUBOID V= LBH BA = LB + LB SQUARE PYRAMID V=


LSA = 2(L+B)H BA =
D= TSA = 2(LB+BH+HL) LSA = 2AL
TSA = A(2L+A)

CYLLINDER V= BA = EQ. TR. PYRAMID V= BA =


LSA = 2ПRH
LSA = 3AL/2
TSA = 2ПR(R+H)
TSA = 3AL/2 +

CONE V= BA = SECTILE PYRAMID V= BA =


LSA = пrl
LSA = 3AL
TSA = ПR(R+L)
TSA = 3AL +

SPHERE TSA = 4п SOME IMPORTANT UNIT CONVERSIONS


10 milimetre = 1 centimetre
V=
10 centimetre = 1 decimetre
10 decimetre = 1metre (100 centimetre)
10 metre = 1 decametre
10 decametre = 1 hectometre
SEMISPHERE TSA = 3п 10 hectometre = 1 kilometre(1000 metre)
V=
1 inch = 2.54 cm
1 ft = 30.48 cm
1 km = 0.6214 mile
CONE V= BA = +п 1 mile = 1.609 km
LSA = п(R-r)L 1 yard = 0.9144 metre
H
TSA = 1 nautical mile = 1.852 km
1.6 metre = 5.24 ft
П( )
1 hectare = 10,000 square metre
1 litre = 1000 cube centimeter
1 ton = 1000 kg

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