Assignment of Subjective questions
1. Write a C program to input a number and find square root of the given number.
Example
Input
Enter any number: 9
Output
Square root of 9 = 3
Solution -
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
double num, root;
/* Input a number from user */
printf("Enter any number to find square root: ");
scanf("%lf", &num);
/* Calculate square root of num */
root = sqrt(num);
/* Print the resultant value */
printf("Square root of %.2lf = %.2lf", num, root);
return 0;
}
2. Write a C Program to input two angles from user and find third angle of the
triangle.
Example
Input
Enter first angle: 60
Enter second angle: 80
Output
Third angle = 40
Solution -
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a, b, c;
/* Input two angles of the triangle */
printf("Enter two angles of triangle: ");
scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
/* Compute third angle */
c = 180 - (a + b);
/* Print value of the third angle */
printf("Third angle of the triangle = %d", c);
return 0;
}
3. Write a C program to input base and height of a triangle and find area of the
given triangle.
Example
Input
Enter base of the triangle: 10
Enter height of the triangle: 15
Output
Area of the triangle = 75 sq. units
Solution -
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
float base, height, area;
/* Input base and height of triangle */
printf("Enter base of the triangle: ");
scanf("%f", &base);
printf("Enter height of the triangle: ");
scanf("%f", &height);
/* Calculate area of triangle */
area = (base * height) / 2;
/* Print the resultant area */
printf("Area of the triangle = %.2f sq. units", area);
return 0;
}
4. Write a C program to input side of an equilateral triangle from user and find
area of the given triangle.
Example
Input
Enter side of the equilateral triangle: 10
Output
Area of equilateral triangle = 43.3 sq. units
Solution -
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h> // Used for sqrt() function
int main()
{
float side, area;
/* Input side of equilateral triangle */
printf("Enter side of an equilateral triangle: ");
scanf("%f", &side);
/* Calculate area of equilateral triangle */
area = (sqrt(3) / 4) * (side * side);
/* Print resultant area */
printf("Area of equilateral triangle = %.2f sq. units", area);
return 0;
}
5. Write a C program to input marks of five subjects of a student and calculate
total, average and percentage of all subjects.
Example
Input
Enter marks of five subjects: 95 76 85 90 89
Output
Total = 435
Average = 87
Percentage = 87.00
Solution -
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
float eng, phy, chem, math, comp;
float total, average, percentage;
/* Input marks of all five subjects */
printf("Enter marks of five subjects: \n");
scanf("%f%f%f%f%f", &eng, &phy, &chem, &math, &comp);
/* Calculate total, average and percentage */
total = eng + phy + chem + math + comp;
average = total / 5.0;
percentage = (total / 500.0) * 100;
/* Print all results */
printf("Total marks = %.2f\n", total);
printf("Average marks = %.2f\n", average);
printf("Percentage = %.2f", percentage);
return 0;
}
6. Write a C program to input principle, time and rate (P, T, R) from user and find
Simple Interest.
Example
Input
Enter principle: 1200
Enter time: 2
Enter rate: 5.4
Output
Simple Interest = 129.600006
Solution -
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
float principle, time, rate, SI;
/* Input principle, rate and time */
printf("Enter principle (amount): ");
scanf("%f", &principle);
printf("Enter time: ");
scanf("%f", &time);
printf("Enter rate: ");
scanf("%f", &rate);
/* Calculate simple interest */
SI = (principle * time * rate) / 100;
/* Print the resultant value of SI */
printf("Simple Interest = %f", SI);
return 0;
}
7. Write a C program to input principle (amount), time and rate (P, T, R) and find
Compound Interest.
Example
Input
Enter principle (amount): 1200
Enter time: 2
Enter rate: 5.4
Output
Compound Interest = 1333.099243
Solution -
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
float principle, rate, time, CI;
/* Input principle, time and rate */
printf("Enter principle (amount): ");
scanf("%f", &principle);
printf("Enter time: ");
scanf("%f", &time);
printf("Enter rate: ");
scanf("%f", &rate);
/* Calculate compound interest */
CI = principle* (pow((1 + rate / 100), time));
/* Print the resultant CI */
printf("Compound Interest = %f", CI);
return 0;
}
