MANUAL

AFHDS 2A

Copyright ©2018 Flysky Technology co., ltd

 Thank you for purchasing our product, an ideal radio system for beginners or
experienced users.
In order to ensure your safety, and the safety of others, read this manual carefully
before using this product. If you encounter any problem during use, refer to this
manual first. If the problems persists, contact your local dealer or visit our service
and support website: www.flysky-cn.com

The following documents can be downloaded at the official Flysky website:

1. Nirvana Instruction Manual
2. Nirvana Quick Start Guide
3. Disclaimer & Warning
Users are advised to read the Disclaimer & Warning first, then the Nirvana Quick Start Guide and the
Nirvana Instruction Manual.

2
 Table Of Contents
▆▆ Safety.........................................................................................................................................................4
Safety Symbols .............................................................................................................................4
Battery Warning........................................................................................................................................5
▆▆ Product Overview......................................................................................................................................6
System Features............................................................................................................................6
OpenTX ....................................................................................................................................6
Over view .....................................................................................................................7
Transmitter .......................................................................................................................................7
Receiver......................................................................................................................................9
Antenna..........................................................................................................................................9
▆▆ Before Use ...............................................................................................................................................10
Transmitter Battery Installation..................................................................................................10
Receiver Installation...................................................................................................................10
RF Module Adapter......................................................................................................................11
▆▆ Operation................................................................................................................................................12
Power On....................................................................................................................................12
Binding...................................................................................................................12
Pre -Flight Check .........................................................................................................13
Power Off....................................................................................................................................13
Lanyard Eye and SD Card Slot......................................................................................................13
Update........................................................................................................................................14
Left and Right Gimbal Swap........................................................................................................17
▆▆ Specifications..........................................................................................................................................18
Nirvana Specifications.................................................................................................................18
FS-X8B Specifications...................................................................................................................18
FS-iA8X Specifications..................................................................................................................18
▆▆ Package Contents....................................................................................................................................19
▆▆ Certification............................................................................................................................................20
DoC Information.........................................................................................................................20
CE Information............................................................................................................................20
Environmentally friendly disposal ..............................................................................................20
Appendix 1 FCC Statement .........................................................................................................21

3
Safety

▆ ▆ Safety Symbols
Pay close attention to the following symbols and their meanings. Failure to follow these warnings could cause
damage, injury or death.

Danger • Not following these instructions may lead to serious injuries or death.

Warning • Not following these instructions may lead to major injuries.

Attention • Not following these instructions may lead to minor injuries.

• Do not use the product at night or in bad weather like rain or thunderstorm. It can
cause erratic operation or loss of control.
• Do not use the product when visibility is limited.

• Do not use the product on rain or snow days. Any exposure to moisture (water or
snow) may cause erratic operation or loss of control.
• Interference may cause loss of control. To ensure the safety of you and others, do
not operate in the following places:
• Near any site where other radio control activity may occur
• Near power lines or communication broadcasting antennas
• Near people or roads
• On any body of water when passenger boats are present
• Do not use this product when you are tired, uncomfortable, or under the influence
of alcohol or drugs. Doing so may cause serious injury to yourself or others.

• The 2.4GHz radio band is limited to line of sight. Always keep your model in sight as
a large object can block the RF signal and lead to loss of control.

• Never grip the transmitter antenna during operation. It significantly degrades signal
quality and strength and may cause loss of control.
• Do not touch any part of the model that may generate heat during operation, or
immediately after use. The engine, motor or speed control, may be very hot and can
cause serious burns.

• Misuse of this product may lead to serious injury or death. To ensure the safety of
you and your equipment, read this manual and follow the instructions.
• Make sure the product is properly installed in your model. Failure to do so may
result in serious injury.
• Make sure to disconnect the receiver battery before turning off the transmitter.
Failure to do so may lead to unintended operation and cause an accident.
• Ensure that all motors operate in the correct direction. If not, adjust the direction
first.
• Make sure the model flies within a certain distance. Otherwise, it would cause loss of
control.

• The NV14 system uses opentx open source firmware. Official updates will be posted on our official
website from time to time.
• If you modify or use unofficial software, you may lose control.
• Our company will not bear the risk of loss of control, system information and other losses caused by
unofficial firmware!

4
Battery Warning

Do not use batteries that are damaged, aged or have abnormalities such as leaks.
Do not short circuit the battery.

Do not repair, modify, dissaemble, crush or punture the battery.

Do not allow contact with water.

Do not charge or store the battery in high temperatures or in direct sun light.

Store the battery in a cool, dry environment.

Do not charge under the following conditions：
• Covered or without ventalation.
• In extremely cold or hot conditions.
Do not use around flammable gases or liquids.

Do not bend, stretch or pull on the power cord.

• The power cord may be damaged by fire, heat, electric shock etc.

The battery should be stored in a location that is not accessible to infants and
toddlers.
Be sure to charge the battery before flying.
• If a battery leak accidentally comes in contact with skin, clothing, etc., wash it
immediately with water. If it comes in contact with eyes wash immedietly. Seek
medical attention if necessary.
When not in use for a long time, remove the battery from the transmitter and store it
in a dry environment.
Do not throw used batteries into the garbage can, etc., and dispose of them according
to the treatment methods specified in each area.
Use only the battery specified by the manufacturer.

Take care to prevent the battery from falling, bumping or vibrating.

If the battery is damaged, stop using it immediately.

5
▆ ▆ Product Overview
The Nirvana, referred to as NV14, is a 14-channel transmitter with a 3.5in LCD capacitive color touch screen.
It uses built-in (AFHDS 2A) and external RF modules. The system comes with the FS-X8B and FS-iA8X receiver’s
with OpenTX firmware making it a perfect system for FPV.
The NV14 has 2 RF options, internal and external, the internal RF supports up to 14 channels of output, the
external high frequency supports up to 32 channels of output.
The built-in RF system forms a system designed for FPV using the FS-X8B receiver or FS-iA8X receiver.

System Features
The AFHDS 2A (Automatic Frequency Hopping Digital System Second Generation) developed and patented by
FLYSKY is specially developed for all radio control models. Offering superior protection against interference
while maintaining lower power consumption and high reliable receiver sensitivity, FLYSKY's AFHDS technology is
considered to be one of the leaders in the RC market today.

Bidirectional Communication
Capable of sending and receiving data, each transmitter is capable of receiving data from
temperature, altitude and many other types of sensors, servo calibration and i-BUS Support.

Multi-channel Hopping Frequency

This systems bandwidth ranges from 2.4055GHz to 2.475GHz. This band is divided in 140 channels.
Each transmitter hops between 16 channels (32 for Japanese and Korean versions) in order to
reduce interference from other transmitters.

Omni-directional Gain Antenna

The high efficiency Omni-directional high gain antenna cuts down on interference, while using less
power and maintaining a strong reliable connection.

Unique ID Recognition System

Each transmitter and receiver has it's own unique ID. Once the transmitter and receiver have
been paired, they will only communicate with each other, preventing other systems accidentally
connecting to or interfering with the systems operation.

Low Power Consumption

The system is built using highly sensitive low power consumption components, maintaining high
receiver sensitivity, while consuming as little as one tenth the power of a standard FM system,
dramatically extending battery life.

▆ ▆ OpenTX

OpenTX is an open source operating system for RC remote control. OpenTX is very powerful.
Users can configure RC remote control according to their own needs, making RC remote control
more comprehensive and higher performance.

6
▆ ▆ Overview
▆ ▆ Transmitter

Front：

USB Port Trainer Port

VRA VRB
SWB SWC
SWA SWD

TRIM TRIM
Right Gimbal
Left Gimbal
Screen
Grip Grip

Power Button Power Button

Lanyard Eye

Battery Compartment Battery Compartment

Back

Speaker

SWG SWF
SWH SWE

Antenna

RF Module Port

▆ ▆ Precautions!

• Read the Disclaimer & Warnings before use.

7
 AFHDS 2A Nirvana
Switches

USB Port：charging function, simulator , update.

VRA: knob
VRB: knob
SWA: short 2 position switch
SWB: short 3 position switch
SWC: short 2 position switch
SWD: short 2 position switch
SWE: long 2 position switch
SWF: short 3 position switch
SWG: short 3 position switch
SWH: Long 2 position switch
TRIM（Left）/TRIM（Right）： trim for throttle, pitch, roll and yaw
Left Gimbal：No self return to centre
Right Gimbal：Self return to centre
Trainer Port：For Trainer Function
RF Module Port：For external RF modules
Antenna：Omnidirectional antenna, foldable

DFU Button
The DFU button is located in in the screw hole marked in the green circle in the picture below. The DFU
button is used to update the NV14
• Note: Do not operate the DFU function buttons with sharp or metal objects to prevent damage to the
internal structure.
• For details on use, please see the "Update Program" section.

DFU Button

SD Card Slot

8
▆ ▆ Receiver

FS-X8B
BIND

PPM
Antenna i.BUS
VCC
GND

FS-iA8X

VCC GND

Antenna
i-BUS PPM

▆ ▆ Antenna

Note Do not hold the antenna during use in order to prevent signal quality loss.

Note To ensure signal quality, the antenna should be perpendicular to the model body.

Note Do not pull or bend the antenna.

Weak Sig
nal
Stron
g Signa
l
Stron
g Signa
l

夹角

9
 AFHDS 2A Nirvana
▆ ▆ Before Use
Before operation, please follow the instructions in this chapter to install the battery and connect the device.

Danger • Use only the battery specified by the manufacturer.

Danger • Do not open, disassemble, or repair the battery yourself.

Danger • Do not squeeze, puncture, or touch the metal terminals of the battery.

Danger • Do not expose the battery to high temperatures or liquids.

Danger • Take care to prevent the battery from dropping, bumping or vibrating.

Danger • Store the battery in a dry, cool environment.

Danger • If the battery is damaged, stop using it immediately.

▆ ▆ Transmitter Battery Installation

1. Unscrew both battery compartment covers from the transmitter handles.

2. Insert 2 18650 batteries into the battery compartments.

• Please pay attention to the positive and negative terminals of the
battery. The positive and negative terminals of the battery are
installed as shown. To the right.
• To ensure a stable power supply use 2 batteries.

3. Screw the battery compartment covers back into place.

▆ ▆ Receiver Installation
Installation：
1. Make sure the receiver is installed away from the motor, electronic governor or parts with excessive
electrical noise.
2. The receiver antenna should be kept away from conductive materials such as metal rods and carbon
fiber. Make sure there is at least 1 cm receiver and the conductive material.
3. Make sure that the two antennas of the receiver are fixed at 90 degrees to each other (as shown below).

90°

90° 90°

Caution • Do not connect the receiver to the power supply during these steps to avoid damage.

10
▆ ▆ RF Module Adapter

As seen in the picture to the right, there are 4 screw holes in

both the NV14 and the adapter. To install the adapter, align the
screw holes of the transmitter and adapter, insert the screws and
tighten.

11
 AFHDS 2A Nirvana
▆ ▆ Operation
After the preparation is complete, you can follow the instructions in this chapter to get started.

▆ ▆ Power On
1. Make sure all the switches are at their highest positions
and the throttle is at its lowest position.

2. Press and hold both of the power buttons until the screen
turns on

Note The system is now active, please use extreme caution during use.

For your safety make sure the throttle is at its lowest position and switches at their
Note
higest.

▆ ▆ Binding
▆ ▆ Binding with FS-X8B

1. Press and hold the receivers bind button and turn on the receiver.
• The receivers status indicator will flash quickly when in bind mode.
2. In the【Bind】submenu on the transmitter, touch bind to enter bind mode.
3. When binding is successful the receivers status indicator will stop flashing.
4. Test to make sure everything works as expected.

▆ ▆ Binding with FS-iA8X

1. The receiver enters bind mode automatically when powered on.
• The receivers status indicator will flash quickly when in bind mode.
2. In the【Bind】submenu on the transmitter, touch bind to enter bind mode.
3. When binding is successful the receivers status indicator will stop flashing.
4. Test to make sure everything works as expected.

• These steps only apply to the Nirvana and it's included receivers. For other receivers please refer to their
user manual.
• As the product is constantly updated, please visit the FLYSKY website for the latest transmitter and receiver
compatibility documents.

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▆ ▆ Pre-Flight Check
For safety follow the steps below before use:
1. Inspect the entire system to ensure that everything functions as expected.
2. Perform a range check: Move the transmitter and receiver apart until they lose connection.

Danger • If there is any strange behaviour during testing do not use.

Danger • When in use make sure not to fly beyond the maximum range.

Caution • External signal sources may affect signal quality.

Danger • Check each channel is working correctly before use.

▆ ▆ Power Off
1. Power off the receiver.
• For safety always power off the receiver before the transmitter.
2. Press and hold both power buttons until the screen powers off.

Danger • For safety always power off the receiver before the transmitter.

▆ ▆ Lanyard Eye and SD Card Slot

1. Loosen the two hex screws on the back Lanyard Eye

2. Remove the lanyard eye to expose the SD card slot.

3. Press the SD card inwards and release to remove.

• The NV14 needs to have an SD card installed for the

firmware to work correctly.
SD Card Slot

• The NV14 transmitter is compatible with FRSKY R9M, SPEKTRUM, TBS CROSSFIRE and TBS
CROSSFIRE is making.
• When using the NV14's internal batteries, the transmit power should not exceed 100mW. If it is
greater than 100mW, an external power supply is required.

13
 AFHDS 2A Nirvana
▆ ▆ Update

Requirements

Zadig Driver Installer: https://zadig.akeo.ie/

OpenTX Compainion 2.2: https://www.open-tx.org/2018/07/28/opentx-2.2.2

Firmware and SD card contents: http://www.flysky-cn.com/download.html

Driver Installation

Installing the driver is only required the first time you flash your radio on a given computer. If you already
done this step, you can skip this section.

Note: Windows 10 may delete the driver duing updates so if you have issues flashing in future reinstall the
driver.

1. Put the Nirvana into DFU mode:

a. Take out and reinsert the battery.
b. Press the DFU button and inset the USB wire at the same time. (Check user manual for location of DFU but-
ton)

DFU Button

SD Card Slot

2. Download the Zadig utility for your operating system from its homepage: http://zadig.akeo.ie/

3. Right click the file and select “Run as Administrator“

4. In the big dropdown, you should find an entry named either “STM32 BOOTLOADER” or “STM Device in
DFU mode”. Select it, and click the “Install Driver” or “Replace Driver“ button.

14
Note: If the dropdown menu is empty go to options and select “List all devices“.

Flashing Frimware to Nirvana

1. Open OpenTX Companion

2. Select the icon located on the left side of the window.

3. On the popup, select “Load...“, then select the firmware .bin file that you downloaded from the links on
page 1.

Make sure that the “Check Hardware Compatibilty“ box has been unchecked.

4. Click “Write to TX“. A new window willv open with a progress bar and some debug information.

15
 AFHDS 2A Nirvana
5. After the update is complete, click Finish, disconnect the USB cable, insert the battery and turn on the trans-
mitter.

Note: If you get an error saying “Cannot Open Device“, reinstall the USB drivers.
Another thing to check is that companion has dfu-util.exe configured correctly by clicking the
icon and making sure it leads to this address C:/Program Files (x86)/OpenTX/Companion2.2/dfu-util.exe
To exit DFU mode after pressing the DFU button, unplug the USB cable and remove the battery from the
transmitter.

Your Nirvana is now updated and ready to use!

16
▆ ▆ Left and Right Gimbal Swap
The NV14 is able to switch stick functions as needed. When the NV14 is shipped from the factory the left
stick is set up for throttle, and as such will not return to the centre.
• Note: Remember to change the stick mode in the software after changing the stick positions.

1 3
Asse
Pad Open mbl
y
Screw
Loosen
Do not
remove Right
this screw Left

Take out the assembly assembly and loosen

the screws marked in the figure.

Remove the 2 hand grips and switch pads,

then remove all 10 screws on the bottom of the
4
ly
transmitter apart from the screws in the finger mb
se
As
grips. Lift gently to pull the cover apart. Tighten

• Don't pull the front and back too

Caution
far apart to avoid damaging wires. Right Left

As shown , attach the assembly, removed

2 from the left assembly to the right assembly, and
tighten the screws marked in the figure.

Left and right gimbals shown below for clarity.

Replace the back of the transmitter and tighten the

screws, then replace the grips.
Right Left

17
 AFHDS 2A Nirvana
Specifications

▆ ▆ Nirvana Specifications

Product NV14
Channels 14
Freq Range 2.408-2.475GHz
2.4GHz Protocol AFHDS 2A
Modulation FHSS
Power <20dBm（EU）
Low Voltage Alarm <3.7 V
Antenna Type Built-in antenna and external
antenna
Battery 2*18650
Online Update Yes
Dimensions 205.2*183.7 mm
Weight 726.2g
Certification CE，FCC ID：N4ZNV1400

▆ ▆ FS-X8B Specifications

Product FS-X8B
Channels 8（PPM）;18(i-BUS)
Freq Range 2.408-2.475GHz
2.4GHz Protocol AFHDS 2A
Modulation FHSS
Power <20dBm（EU）
Data output PPM/i-BUS
Antenna Type 93mm (Dual Antenna)
Input Power 4.0 ～ 8.4V
Online Update No
Dimensions 25×22.5×7.5mm
Weight 3.7g
Certification CE，FCC ID：N4ZX8B00

▆ ▆ FS-iA8X Specifications

Product FS-iA8X
Channels 8（PPM）;18(i-BUS)
Freq Range 2.408-2.475GHz
2.4GHz Protocol AFHDS 2A
Modulation FHSS
Power <20dBm（EU）
Data output PPM/i-BUS
Antenna Type Single antenna
Input Power 4.0 ～ 8.4V
Online Update No
Dimensions 15x13x3 mm
Weight <2 g
Certification CE，FCC ID：N4ZIA8X00

18
 Package Contents
NV14 transmitter * 1
FS-X8B receiver * 1
FS-iA8X receiver * 1
Micro USB cable * 1
Trainer Wore * 1
SD card * 1
RF module adapter * 1
Protective cover * 1

19
 AFHDS 2A Nirvana
▆ ▆ Certification

▆ ▆ DoC
Hereby, [Flysky Technology co., ltd] declares that the Radio Equipment [NV14] is in compliance with RED 2014/53/
EU.
The full text of the EU DoC is available at the following internet address: www.flysky-cn.com

▆ ▆ CE
The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all
persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other transmitter. End-users and installers
must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF
exposure compliance

▆ ▆ Environmentally friendly disposal

Old electrical appliances must not be disposed of together with the

residual waste, but have to be disposed of separately. The disposal at the
communal collecting point via private persons is for free. The owner of old
appliances is responsible to bring the appliances to these collecting points
or to similar collection points. With this little personal effort, you contribute
to recycle valuable raw materials and the treatment of toxic substances.

CAUTION
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE.
DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS

20
▆ ▆ Appendix 1 FCC Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part
15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or televison reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

To assure continued compliance, any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.

This equipment complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Caution!
The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or TV interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this
equipment. Such modifications could void the user authority to operate the equipment.
1. Move all your channels to the desired position.
2. Select [All channels] and then [Yes] in the confirmation box.

21
 www.flysky-cn.com
Copyright ©2018 Flysky Technology co., ltd
Date: 2018-11-27

FCC ID: N4ZNV1400