INTERNATIONAL ISO

STANDARD 13583-2

Third edition
2023-02

Centrifugally cast steel and alloy

products —
Part 2:
Heat-resistant materials
Produits en acier et alliages moulds par centrifugation —
Partie 2: Aciers moulds rdfractaires

Reference number
ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

©ISO 2023
ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

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 ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Contents page

Foreword-------- - ---------------------------------------------------------- ----- - --------------------------------------------------iv

1 Scope_______________—. . ...................—. . .. ............... .. . .-.......................................................... 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 General technical delivery conditions— ......................................................... —......... . .. . .....— 1
5 Heat treatment ___________________________________________ 1
6 Chemical composition 1
7 Mechanical properties 1
8 Supplementary requirements.................. ........................................ ....................... ............. . .........2
9 Additional information 2
Annex A (informative) Mean values for 1 % elongation and creep rupture......................... ...... ............. _..S
Annex B (informative) Table of physical properties 7
Annex C (informative) UNS cast grades similar to ISO cast grades _______________________________._____8
Bibliography 9

cwn rights reserved Hi

 ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in
the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO
documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC
Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights
identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent
declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.

For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.

This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 17, Steel, Subcommittee SC 11, Steel castings.

This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 13583-2:2015). of which it constitutes a minor
revision. The changes are as follows:

— editorial update.

A list of all parts in the ISO 13583 series can be found on the ISO website.

Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user's national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at WAVw.iso.o.rg/m.embers.html.

Ccw»a» AH. .km opmaim © ISO 2023 - All rights reserved

 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Centrifugally cast steel and alloy products —

Part 2:
Heat-resistant materials

1 Scope
This document specifies cast steel and nickel alloy grades for elevated temperature service products
manufactured by centrifugal casting.

2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 4990, Steel castings — General technical delivery requirements

ISO 13583-1, Centrifugally cast steel and alloy products — Part 1: General testing and tolerances

3 Terms and definitions

No terms and definitions are listed in this document.

ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp

IEC Electropcdia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/

4 General technical delivery conditions

Cast steel and alloy grades specified by this document shall conform to the applicable requirements of ISO
4990 and ISO 13583-1, including the supplementary requirements that are indicated in the enquiry and
purchase order.

5 Heat treatment
The cast steel and alloy grades specified by this document do not require heat treatment. If heat treatment is
required, the treatment shall be established by agreement between the manufacturer and the purchaser, and
shall be specified in the purchase contract.

6 Chemical composition
The cast steel and nickel alloy grades shall conform to the chemical composition listed in Table 1.

7 Mechanical properties
The cast steel and nickel alloy grades shall conform to the requirements given in Tables 2 and 3.

cop,.,. rights reserved 1

 ISO 13583-2:2023(E)
Ckw.,.

Mechanical tests at room temperature and elevated temperature shall be performed if agreed upon between
the manufacturer and purchaser at the time of enquiry and order.

8 Supplementary requirements
Table 1 — Chemical composition (mass fraction in % )a
A list of supplementary requirements for use at the option of the purchaser is included in ISO 4990 and ISO
13583-1. These supplementary requirements may be used with this specification upon agreement between the
manufacturer
Gradeand purchaser. These shall
designation
C be agreed
SI at the Mn
time of the
P ordersand listed
Cr in the order.
Nl Mo Nb
Name Number
GX25CrNiStl8-9 1.4825
0.15 to 0.5 to 2.0 0.040 0.030 17.0 to 19.0 8.0 to 10.0 0.50
0.35 2.5
9 Additional information
rights reserved

0.30 to 1.0 to
GX40CrNi$i 25-12 1.4837 2.0 0.040 0,030 24.0 to 27.0 11.01014.0 0.50
0.50 2.5
0,30 to 1.0 to
Additional 25-20
GX4OCrNiSi information on the cast steels
1.4848
0.50 and nickel
2.5 alloy grades
2.0 in this
0.040 document
0.030 is
24.0included in
to 27.0 19,0Tables
to 22,0 A.1, A.2.
0,50
GX40CrNi$INb24-24 1.48SS 0.30 to 1.0 to 2.0 0.040 0,030 23.0 to 25.0 23,0 to 25.0 0.50 0,80 to 1.80
A.3. B.l and £A- 0.50 2.5
0.050 to 0.5 to
GX10NiCrSiNb32-20
Annex C gives information1.4859
on ISO grade 0.15designation
1.5
2.0
and available0,040 0,030
UNS numbers 19,0 to 21.0 31.0 to 33.0
which are similar to the 0,50
ISO 0.50 to 1.50
grade designation.
GX40NiCr$138-19 1.4865
0.30 to 1.0 to
2.0 0.040 0.030 18.0 to 21.0 36,0 to 39.0 0.50
0.50 2.5
0,08 to 0.5 to
GX12NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4851 0.15 1.5 0.5 to 1.5 0.030 0,030 24.0 to 27.0 34,0 to 37.0 0,50 0.60 to 1.30
GX4ONlCr$lN t>35-26 1.4852 0.30 to 1.0 to 2.0 0,040 0,030 24.0 to 27.0 33.0 to 36.0 0.50 0.80 to 1.80
0.50 2.5
0.38 to 1.5 to
GX42NlCrSiNbTl35-2S 1.4838 0.5 to 1.5 0.030 0.030 24.0 to 27.0 34.0 to 37.0 0.50 0,60 to 1.80
0,48 2.5
GX42NlCrW$l35-25-5 1.4836 0.38 to 1.0 to 0.5 to 1.5 0.030 0.030 24.0 to 27.0 34.0 to 37.0 0.50
0.45 2.0
0.38 to 1.0 to
GX42NlCrSlNbT>4$-3S 1.4839 0,5 to 1.5 0.030 0,030 33.0 to 36.0 44,0 to 47.0 0.50 0.50 to 1,50
0,45 2.0
GX50NtCrCoW3S-25-15-5 0.45to0.S 1.0 to 1.0 0.040 0.030 24.0 to 26.0 33.0 to 37.0 0.50
1.4869 S 2.0
0.35 to 1.0 to
G-NiCr28W 2.4879 0.55 2.0 1.5 0,040 0,030 27,0 to 30.0 47.0 to 50,0 0.50
GNICr28WCo 2.4881 0.40 to 1.0 to 0.5 to 1.5 0.030 0,030 27,0 to 30.0 47.0 to 50.0 0.50
0.5$ 2.0

G-NiCr50Nb 2.4680 0,10 1.0 0.5 0.020 0.020 48,0 to 52,0 balance 0.50 1.00 to 1.80
A <i»l> rah* imlkataa a maximm limit.
Other micro allaying «lrm>«its ran ba substituted fur titanium. 7h« total mkro alloying akmunU shall hr 0.06 H mln

© ISO 2023 - All rights reserved

ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

© ISO 2023 - All rights reserved

ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Table 2 — Mechanical properties at room temperature

Grade Kpn.z
ion
designal MPa4
MPa4
Number min. min. % min.
Name
GX25CrNiSI18-9 1.4825 230 450 15
GX40CrNiSi2S-12 1.4837 220 450 10
GX40CrNiSi25-20 1.4848 220 450 8
GX40CrNiSiNb24-24 1.4855 220 450 10
GX10NiCrSiNb32-20 1.4859 180 440 20
GX40NICrSi38-19 1.4865 220 420 6
GX12NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4851 175 440 20
GX40NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4852 220 440 4
GX42NiCrSlNbTi35-25 1.4838 220 450 8
GX42NlCrWSi35-25-5 1.4836 220 450 4
GX42NiCrSiNbTi45-35 1.4839 270 480 5
GX50NiCrCoW35-25- 1.4869 250 450 5
15-5
G-NiCr28W 2.4879 240 440 3
G-NiCr28WCo 2.4881 220 400 5
G-NiCr50Nb 2.4680 230 540 8
- !MPa=lN/mm2

Table 3 — Short time rupture test: minimum time to rupture of 100 h at constant stress and temperature
Grade designation Temperature Stress
Name Number °C MPa
GX25CrNlSil8-9 1.4825 800 60
GX40CrNiSI25- 1.4837 900 34
12
GX40CrNiSi25- 1.4848 900 47
20
GX40CrNiS- 1.4855
900 48
>Nb24-24
GXlONi- 1.4859
800 84
CrSiNb32-20
GX40NiCrSi 38- 1.4865 900 34
19 1.4851
GX12NI- 800 70
CrSlNb35-26
GX40NI- 1.4852
CrSiNb35-26 900 49

GX42NiCrSiN- 1.4838 950 42

bTI3S-25
GX42NiCrW- 1.4836 950 35
SI35-25-5
GX42NICrSIN- 1.4839
bTi45-35 1 050 21
GX450NlCr- 1.4869
CoW35-25-15-5 950 40
G-NiCr28W 2.4879 1050 20
G-NiCr28WCo 2.4881 1050 20
G-NICr50Nb 2.4680 900 60

© ISO 2023 - All rights reserved

 ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Annex A
(informative)

Mean values for 1 % elongation and creep rupture

Table A.l — Mean values of stress for 1 % elongation in 10 000 h

(mean values out of a scatter band ±20 %)
Grade ^1/10 ^1/10000 W
1/10000 ^I/
designator Number 00(1 at at 700 ^1/10000 at R IOOOO
l/i0 000 at

Name 600 °C °C 800 °C at 900’C 1000'C at

GX2SCrNiSil8-9 1.4825 78 44 22 9 1 100 °C
GX40CrNISi25-12 1.4837 50 26 13 6
GX40CrNISi25-20 1.4848 65 36 17 7 2.5
GX40CrNiSiNb24-24 1.4855 80 46 22 7.5
GX10NiCrSiNb32-20 1.4859 64 36 15,5 5
GX40NiCrSi38-19 1.4865 55 32 18 7
GX12NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4851 64 36 15,5 5
GX40NiCrSlNb35-26 1.4852 72 41 22 9 3
GX42NiCrSINbTI35-25 1.4838 84 54 29 14 4
GX42NiCrWSi35-2S-5 1.4836 73 43 22 9,8 2.6
GX42NiCrSiNbTi4S-35 1.4839 84 50 28 15,4 7,1
GX50NiCrCoW35-25-15-5 1.4869 90 60 32 17 6
G-NioCr28W 2.4879 70 41 22 10 4
G-NiCr28WCo 2.4881 90 55 29 13,5 6
G-NiCr50Nb 2.4680 71 38 18 6,8
Purchasers should consider the effects of atmospheres and temperatures in service when assessing the suitability ol component
design and selection of grade.

Table A.2 — Mean values for creep rupture strength for 10 000 h
(mean values out of a scatter band ±20 %)
Creep rupture strength MPa at
Grade designation

Name Number 700 °C 800 °C 900 nC 1 000 1 100"C

°C
GX25CrNiSll8-9 1.4825 56 26 14
GX40CrNiSi25-12 1.4837 56 28 14 7
GX40CrNiSi25-20 1.4848 45 23 9.6 2,5
GX40CrNiSiNb24-24 1.4855 56 28 12
GX10NiCrSiNb32-20 1.4859 80 43 23 9
GX40NICrSi38-19 1.4865 27 12.5
GX12NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4851 90 52 26 11
GX40NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4852 55 32 14,5 4
GX42NiCrSiNbTi35-25 1.4838 64 39 17 7
GX42NiCrWSi35-25-5 1.4836 32 14 5,3
GX42NICrSiNbTi45-35 1.4839 54 34 18,6 8.3

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ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Table A.2 (continued)

Grade designation Creep rupture strength MPa at

Name Number 700 °C 800 °C 900 °C 1 000°C 1100 °C
GX40NlCrCoW35-25- 1.4869 65 38 17 6
15-5
G-NICr28W 2.4879 52 29 14 5
G-NiCrWCo 2.4881 54 33 17 7.8
G-NiCr50Nb 2.4680 49 21 4,5

Table A.3 — Mean values for creep rupture strength for 100 000 h
(mean values out of a scatter band 120 %)
Grade Cre rupture .trength
designa ion ep MPa at
1 000
Name Number 700 °C 900 °C 1100 °C
800 C °C
GX25CrNiSil8-9 1.4525 36 18 7,7
GX4 0CrNiSl25—12 1.4837 36 19 8 3
GX40CrNiSI25-20 1.4848 29 12 5
GX40CrNiSiNb24-24 1.4855 40 18,5 7
GX10NiCrSiNb32-20 1.4859 60 32 14 4,5
GX40NiCrSi38-l9 1.4865 27 10 3
GX12NiCrSlNb35-26 1.4851 65 35 16 5,4
GX40NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4852 65 49 24 9 2.3
GX42NiCrSiNbTi35-25 1.4838 50 28 14 4
GX42NiCrWSi35-25-5 1.4836 35 16,5 6,6 1,7
GX42NiCrSiNbTi4S-35 1.4839 84 42 24 11 4
GX50NICrCoW35-25- 1.4869 49 25 9,8 3
15-5
G-NiCr28W 2.4879 36 17 7,4 2.6
G-NiCr28WCo 2.4881 36 17 8 3
G-NiCr50Nb 2.4680 28.5 13 3,8

Ainikr«japruikrY'!?irdrl:i»r © ISO 2023 - All rights reserved

 ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Annex B
(informative)

Table of physical properties

Table B.l — Physical properties

Density
Specific Thermal expansion 10-*
kg/dm1 heat ca- Thermal conductivity W/(m K) at
Grade designation K-’ at
pacity
at
J/(kgK) at
20 "C 20 "C 100 800" 400 800
Name Number 20 “C C C 1000-C "C "C 1000 *C
GX25CrNiSil8-9 1.4825 7,8 500 14,8 15,5 26 30 17.4 18,3 18,8
GX40CrNiSi25-12 1.4837 7,8 500 14 15 25,4 28,8 17.5 18,4 19,3
GX40CrNiSi25-20 1.4848 7,8 500 14,6 16,7 25 28 17 18 19

GX40CrNiSiNh24-24 1.4855 8.0 500 14,0 15,5 25.5 27.7 16,8 18,0 18,5
GX10NiCrSiNb32-20 1.4859 8.0 500 12,8 13,0 25.1 17,6 18,7 19,5
GX40NiCrSi38-19 1.4865 8.0 500 12,0 12,3 23,3 26,5 15,3 17,0 17,6
GX12NlCrSiNb35-26 1.4851 8.0 500 12,8 13,0 25.1 17,6 18,7 19,5

CX40NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4852 8.0 500 12,8 13.0 23.5 27.7 16 17.8 18.6
GX42NiCrSiNbTi35-25 1.4838 8.0 500 12,8 13,0 23.5 27.7 16,0 17,0 18.5
GX42NiCrWSi35-25-5 1.4836 8.3 500 12.7 13,0 23,4 28,0 16,2 17.4 18,6
GX42NlCrSiNbTi45-35 1.4839 8.0 500 12,0 12,2 30.6 36,1 14.3 15,3 1S.7

GX40NiCrCoW35-25-15-5 1.4869 8.2 500 10.0 12.6 27,0 28,0 16.9 17.2 17,3
GNicr28W 2.4879 8.2 500 11,0 11,3 30.6 36,1 14.3 15,3 15.7
G-NiCr28WCo 2.4881 8.2 500 11,0 11,3 30,6 36,1 14,4 15,7 16,3
G-NiCr50Nb 2.4680 8.0 450 12.7 14.2 26,8 31.2 13 15 15

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ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Annex C
(informative)

UNS cast grades similar to ISO cast grades

Table C.l — UNS cast grades similar to ISO cast grades

Grade designation
Name Number UNS Numbers (similar grade)*
GX25CrNiSil8-9 1.4825 J92603(HF)
GX40CrNiSi25-12 1.4837 J93503(HH)
GX40CrNiSi25-20 1.4848 J94204 (HK40)
GX40CrNISiNb24-24 1.4855
GX10NiCrSiNb32-20 1.4859 N08151(CT15C)
GX40NiCrSi38-19 1.4865 N08004(HU)
GX12NiCrSiNb35-26 1.4851
GX40NiCrSlNb35-26 1.4852 N28702
GX42NiCr$INbTi35-25 1.4838
GX42NiCrWSi35-25-5 1.4836
GX42NiCrSiNbTi45-35 1.4839
GX45NiCrCoW35-25-lS-5 1.4869
G-NICr28W 2.4879
G-NICr28WCo 2.4881
G-NiCr50Nb 2.4680 R20501
NOTE The grade designations including the names and the numbers follow the rules of EN 10027-1 and
EN 10027-2.

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 ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

Bibliography

[ 1] EN 10027-1, Designation system for steels - Part 1: Steel names

12 ] EN 10027-2, Designation system for steels - Part 2: Steel numbers

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 ISO 13583-2:2023(E)

ICS 77.140.80
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