SBC Report Heart Touch Paper Private LTD

E.I.H. TELE INFRA PVT. LTD.
An ISO 9001:2015 Certified

SOIL TESTING, CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL TESTING LAB (ROAD & BUILDING) & STRUCTURAL
CONSULTANT
GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION REPORT

FOR
PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION OF HEART
TOUCH PAPER PRIVATE LIMITED DISTT-
U.S.NAGAR ( UK )
SITE 8th km stone jaspur Kashipur road vill haldua shahu

ADDRESS: P.O. Shivrajpur 244713 U.S.Nagar UK
BOREHOLE 1 ,2 ,3,4,5 & 6
ID:-
LATITUDE:- 29.2284
LONGITUDE: 78.8776
DATE:- 25-01-2023
CONSULTANT
Arch Amit Gupta
Roorkee
Gali no-2 KuldeepViharEtah By Pass Road Aligarh U.P. 202001 MOB.: 9917071400,
9368012356 E-mail- engineershouse2015@gmail.com
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CONSULTANT
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
WE ARE GRATEFUL TO HEART TOUCH PAPER

PRIVATE LIMITED FOR PROVIDING US THE
OPPORTUNITY TO CARRY OUT THESE SOIL
INVESTIGATION FOR DETERMINATION OF SAFE
BEARING PRESSURE FOR THE PROPOSED
CONSTRUCTION OF HEART TOUCH PAPER PRIVATE
LIMITED DIST- KASHIPUR . (U.K.)
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CONSULTANT
INDEX
S.No. CONTENTS PAGE NO.
1.0 INTRODUCTION 04
2.0 OBJECTIVE 04
3.0 SCOPE OF WORK 04-05
4.0 GROUND WATER TABLE 05
5.0 FOUNDATION ANALYSIS 06-07
6.0 BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATIONS 07-08
7.0 SITE STRATIGRAPHY 09

8.0 SAFE BEARING CAPACITY RECOMMENDATIONS 10
9.0 LIST OF IS:CODES -
10 NOTATION -
SITE BORELOG AND SUMMARY OF LABORATORY
11.0 TEST RESULT 16-17
12.0 BEARING CAPACITY EVALUATION SHEET -

13.0 SITE PHOTOGRAPHSस -
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CONSULTANT
1.0 INTRODUCTION
This geotechnical investigation report is presented for the proposed construction of building
for HEART TOUCH PAPER PRIVATE LIMITED , DIST.- KASHIPUR (U.K.). For the
purpose of construction it is required to have the soil investigation data to identify the geology of
the soil and to identify the type of proposed foundation based on the reports. The work of
geotechnical investigation for the above said project was entrusted to M/s. EIH Teleinfra Pvt.
Ltd., Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh.
The report presented herein deals with the analysis of field and laboratory test results, type and
depth of foundation and recommendations based on the type of soil and its safe bearing capacity
of soil.
2.0 OBJECTIVES OF INVESTIGATION
The purpose and objectives of investigation was to obtain the sub surface conditions of the site
so as to evaluate the soil parameter which are required for evaluating the safe bearing capacity of
soil for the design and suitability of the foundation for the proposed structure. The knowledge of
general geotechnical subsoil characteristics, compressibility and information about ground water
table is an essential requirement for the geotechnical engineer, which would assist the designer
to design the foundation system.
3.0 SCOPE OF WORK
The detailed scope of work of geotechnical investigation for the project was limited to the
following:
Mobilization of equipment and personnel to the project site, setting up the equipment and
carrying out the field investigation and demobilization of the same after completion of
fieldwork.
 Drilling of 6 borehole (BH 01, BH 02, BH 03, BH 04, BH 05 and BH 06) with 150mm
diameter of boring at specified location mentioned. As per the work order it was requested to
go with the manual boring up to a depth of 10.0Mbore or N >100 achieved, whichever occurs
earlier.
 Conducting standard penetration test at regular depth intervals of 1.50m or at every change of
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CONSULTANT
strata whichever illustrates earlier and collect samples for further testing.
 Collection of the undisturbed soil samples at every change of the strata.

 Recording the depth of ground water table.
Conducting all necessary and relevant laboratory tests on representative soil sample limited to
following:
• Natural moisture content
• Grain Size analysis (Sieve)
• Liquid and Plastic limits
• Specific gravity
• Bulk and Dry density
• Direct shear/ Tri-axial shear test
Laboratory testing for evaluating SBC as per latest IS codes.
Submission of soil testing report which includes interpretation of test results and suggesting
recommendations for net safe bearing capacity of soil.
4. GROUND WATER
Based on our measurement in the completed bore hole, water table isnot encountered at the time
of our exploration in the both boreholes as mentioned in the table below.
BOREHOLE NO. 01 02 03 04 05 06
DEPTH OF WATER TABLE (m) 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.1
*Fluctuation may takes place due to surface evaporation rates and variation in seasonal
rainfall.
5.0 FOUNDATION ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: ISOLATED SQUARE /

RAFT FOUNDATION
Raft/Isolated foundation is a feasible foundation scheme. Considering the presence of medium
dense soil, we recommend a minimum foundation embedment depth of 2.0m below the existing
ground surface. In order to limit differential settlement, we suggest that a plinth beam
interconnecting the foundation be provided.
Bearing capacity analysis for the shallow foundation is in accordance with IS: 6403-1981.
Considering the potential rise in ground water level, which is presently encountered at the time
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CONSULTANT
of our exploration, a water table correction factor has been considered as per the depth of
foundation(refer to the attached SBC calculation sheet). A safety factor of 3.0 has been
considered in the analysis as per IS: 1904.
Settlement analysis has been performed in accordance with IS: 8009-1971 (part –I). For
computation of foundation settlement corrected. A tolerable total settlement has been considered
as per IS: 1904. The net safe bearing capacity of soil has been calculated by shear failure and
settlement failure and lower of the two has been recommended.
6. BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATIONS
The Safe Bearing Capacity of the foundation of a building without any distress or failure can be
determined from the consideration of the following two criteria.
(a) Shear Failure Criteria
The soil beneath the foundation shall be safe from risk of shear failure.
(b) Settlement Failure Criteria
The foundation shall not settle or deflect to an extent causing damage to the structure or impair
its usefulness.
The Bearing Capacity calculations for a foundation on shallow footing shall be governed by I.S.
1904:1986, I.S. 6403:1981 and I.S. 8009:1976 on the basis of available information regarding
the proposed design and have been done in the following paragraphs.
BEARING CAPACITY ON SHEAR CONSIDERATIONS
As per IS 6403-1981, the Ultimate Net Bearing Capacity 'qd' on shear considerations for a
Structure is given by the formula:-
In Case of General Shear
qd = c.Nc.Sc.dc.ic + q(Nq-1).sq.dq.iq + ½ B.r.Nr.Sr.dr.ir.W'.
In Case of Local Shear
q'd = 2/3 c.N'c.Sc.dc.ic + q(N'q-1).Sq.dq.iq + ½ B.r.N'r.Sr.dr.ir.W'.
The results and S.P.T. values, classification tests indicate that transfer of load can be at 2.00
meter depth below ground level and beyond.
Net Safe Bearing Capacity has, however, been calculated for the following dimensions of
foundations:-
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CONSULTANT
(1) R.C.C. Isolated of size 3.00 meter and 5.00 meterat a foundation depth of 1.50 meter,
2.00 meter, 2.50 meterand 3.00m below the ground level.
CAPACITY ON SETTLEMENT CONSIDERATION
The results of classification tests indicate that with the depth of foundation as 2.00 meter with
width of footing as 3.00 meter and 5.00 meter the strata in the effective zone of influence is Silty
Sand. Hence, the settlement of soil to be determinedaccordingly.
SETTLEMENT OF CLAYEY STRATA
I.S. 8009-1981 lays down that settlement of a plastic soil indicating cohesion is given by:-
S = Cc/(1+e0) x Ht x Log (( Po + P)/Po)
Where Cc is the compression Index.
SETTLEMENT OF SANDY STRATA

Standard penetration resistance at different depths will determine the settlement of silty soil.
SPTValuesof silty strata in the effective zone have been corrected for overburden as per IS:2131-
1981.
SETTLEMENT OF NON-COHESIVE STRATA ANALYSIS
Settlement of a footing with width ‘B’ under unit intensity of pressure resting on a cohesionless
deposits can be determined as per IS: 8009-1981.
The Settlement of any other pressure is computed by assuming that the settlement is proportional
to the intensity of pressure.
Thus the settlement of unit pressure for the corrected S.P.T. is the Safe Allowable Pressures for
respective dimensions of foundations for Case I and II is given in ANX-I is within permissible
limits as per I.S. 1904-1988.
7. SITE STRATIGRAPHY -
Based on our investigation in field and laboratory, it is revealed that the soil at site is comprised
of mostly silty sand for upto depth of exploration. Detailed strata description is presented in the
laboratory test results and borelog sheet
Disturbed samples were collected from the split spoon after conducting SPT. The samples are
P a g e 7 | 15
CONSULTANT
preserved in transparent polythene bags. UDS were collected by driving 75 mm diameter thin
walled tubes using a 63.5 kg hammer in accordance with IS : 2132. The tubes are sealed with
wax at both ends to minimize loss of moisture. Allsamples were transported to our laboratory
for further examination and testing.
The net safe bearing capacity of soil has been calculated for shear failure and settlement failure
and lower of the two has been recommended based on the consideration that the building.
TABLE-2: SHALLOW FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATION:-
Depth of Safe Bearing Capacity in t/m2

Foundation (m) Width of
Settlement Criteria Recommended
below Basement foundation (m) Shear Criteria
(<40 mm) (Based on
Level ‘t/m2’
Assumption)
1.5 X 1.5 9.9 10.2 9.0
2.0 X 2.0 9.9 10.2 9.0

2.0
2.5 X 2.5 10.0 10.2 9.0
3.0 X 3.0 10.0 10.2 9.0
1.5 X 1.5 10.4 10.2 9.5
2.0 X 2.0 10.4 10.2 9.5

2.5
2.5 X 2.5 10.5 10.2 9.5
3.0 X 3.0 10.5 10.2 9.5
1.5 X 1.5 10.8 10.2 10.0

3.00
2.0 X 2.0 10.8 10.2 10.0
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CONSULTANT
2.5 X 2.5 10.9 10.2 10.0
3.0 X 3.0 10.9 10.2 10.0
TABLE-2: PILE FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATION:-
Diameter of Pile, m Length of Pile, m Safe Axial Capacity, Lateral Capacity,

Tonnes Tonnes
6.0 6.0 1.0
0.30 7.0 9.0 1.0
9.0 11.0 1.0
6.0 10.0 2.0
0.40 7.0 14.0 2.0
9.0 18.0 2.0
6.0 14.0 4.5
0.50 7.0 20.0 4.5
9.0 27.0 4.5
6.0 19.0 8.0
0.60 7.0 26.0 8.0
9.0 38.0 8.0
*Kindly refer attached ANNEXURE-I for sample SBC calculation details.

NOTE:
1. The above recommendations presented in Table-1, for Isolated footing is designed for
building, with maintaining the maximum allowable settlement of 40 mm and the depth of
foundation considered here is below the ground Level of the building
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CONSULTANT
2. For shallow foundation, it is recommended to lay the foundation of atleast 2 m depth

maintaining the above SBC values as stated in Table-1, and sample SBC Calculations
are provided in Annexure-I
3. For Pile foundation, the recommendations provided in Table-2 are based on the
consideration of soil replacement of atleast 0.5 m below the pile cap to a lateral extent
of atleast 2.5 times diameter of pile and the considered free standing pile length is 1.0
m above ground level, hence for any changes, it is required to inform the same to us for
proper assessment.
4. All loose soils / debris / human waste / chemical waste material should be removed and
the exposed foundation bearing surface should be watered and compacted properly
using rammers / rollers. The surface should then be protected from construction
activities so that the foundations may bear on the natural undisturbed ground. For open
foundations, we opine placement of 100 mm thick “blinding layer” of lean concrete to
facilitate placement of reinforcing steel and to protect the soils from disturbance and
also to ensure stable bed to facilitate placement of reinforcement steel.
5. The recommendation are based on the field investigation data results and the
laboratory tests results of the samples collected from the test locations and our
experience in this regards. If the actual sub-soil conditions during excavation for the
foundations differ from that has been reported, a reference should be made to us for
suggestions if situation does not persists as presents in this report.
6. Further, the recommendations are based on the assumptions as mentioned in the
report and the designer of the structure should take into consideration all the factors
required as per codes. The recommendations should be taken as guidelines for the
designer.
Name - MO. ABDUL SADDAM.

Designation – Technical Director
Qualification – M-tech (Geo-Tech)
E.I.H TELE INFRA PVT LTD
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CONSULTANT
LIST OF IS:CODES
1 FIELD INVESTIGATION
1 IS:1498-1970 For classification and identification of soils for general
engineering purposes
2 IS:1892-1979 Code of practice for subsurface investigations for

foundations
3 IS:2131-1981 Method of standard penetration tests for soils
4 IS:2132-1986 Code of practice for thin walled tube sampling of soils
5 IS:4968-1976(part-3) Method of subsurface sounding for soils: static cone

penetration test
6 IS:4968 1976(part-1) Method of subsurface sounding for soils: dynamic cone

penetration test
2 LABORATORY TESTS
1 IS: 2720-1983 (part-1) Method of test for soil-preparation of dry soil sample for
various tests
2 IS: 2720-1980 (part-2) Method of test for soil-determination of water content
3 IS: 2720-1980 (part-3)- Method of test for soil-determination of specific gravity

section-1 of fine grained soil
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CONSULTANT
4 IS: 2720-1980 (part-3)- Method of test for soil-determination of specific gravity

section-2 of coarse grained soil
5 IS: 2720-1985 (part-4) Method of test for soil-grain size analysis
6 IS: 2720-1985 (part-5) Method of test for soil-determination of liquid limits

and plastic limits
7 IS: 2720-1986 (part-15) Method of test for soil-determination of consolidation
properties
3 ANALYSIS OF BEARING CAPACITY
1 IS: 6403-1981 Code of practice for determination of bearing capacity

of shallow foundation
2 IS: 8009-1976-part-1 Code of practice for calculation of settlement of

foundation-shallow foundation
LABORATORY TESTING FACIALITIES
1 Triaxial test
2 Consolidation test
3 Direct shear test
4 Atterberg limits
5 Proctor test
6 CBR test
7 Sieve analysis and hydrometer analysis
8 Shrinkage limits
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CONSULTANT
9 Differential free swell index
10 Oven
11 Balance-digital and mechanical
NOTATIONS
N Field SPT value
N’ Corrected N value for overburden pressure
N” Corrected N value for dilatency
CN Correction factor
C Cohesion strength of soil
Φ Angle of internal friction
Γ Bulk density
γ' Effective unit weight
γsat Saturated unit weight
SG Specific gravity of soil
WL Liquid limits
WP Plastic limits
Ip Plasticity index
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CONSULTANT
qu Ultimate bearing capacity
qsafe Safe bearing capacity
Nc Nq Bearing capacity factors

Ny
B Width of footing
L Length of footing
Q Effective overburden pressure
ScSqSy Shape factors
dcdqdy Depth factors
W’ Water table correction factor
H Thickness of clayey layer
e0 Void ratio
W Water content
Ht Thickness of sandy layer
Rf Rigidity factor
qa Allowable bearing capacity
St Total settlement
Sa Allowable settlement
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CONSULTANT
SM Silty fine sand
SP Poorly graded fine sand
ML Silts of low plasticity
CL Clay of low plasticity
CH Clay of high plasticity
GW Well graded soil
GC Clayey gravel
SC Clayey sand
CH Clayey of high plasticity
OH Organic clay
CI Clayey of medium plasticity
***ANNEXURES***
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E.I.H. TELE INFRA PVT. LTD.

An ISO 9001:2015 Certified

GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION REPORT

SITE 8th km stone jaspur Kashipur road vill haldua shahu

WE ARE GRATEFUL TO HEART TOUCH PAPER

S.No. CONTENTS PAGE NO.

3.0 SCOPE OF WORK 04-05

4.0 GROUND WATER TABLE 05

5.0 FOUNDATION ANALYSIS 06-07

6.0 BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATIONS 07-08

7.0 SITE STRATIGRAPHY 09

12.0 BEARING CAPACITY EVALUATION SHEET -

2.0 OBJECTIVES OF INVESTIGATION

3.0 SCOPE OF WORK

 Collection of the undisturbed soil samples at every change of the strata.

Laboratory testing for evaluating SBC as per latest IS codes.

5.0 FOUNDATION ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: ISOLATED SQUARE /

SETTLEMENT OF CLAYEY STRATA

S = Cc/(1+e0) x Ht x Log (( Po + P)/Po)

Where Cc is the compression Index.

SETTLEMENT OF SANDY STRATA

TABLE-2: SHALLOW FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATION:-

Depth of Safe Bearing Capacity in t/m2

1.5 X 1.5 9.9 10.2 9.0

2.0 X 2.0 9.9 10.2 9.0

3.0 X 3.0 10.0 10.2 9.0

1.5 X 1.5 10.4 10.2 9.5

2.0 X 2.0 10.4 10.2 9.5

3.0 X 3.0 10.5 10.2 9.5

1.5 X 1.5 10.8 10.2 10.0

2.5 X 2.5 10.9 10.2 10.0

3.0 X 3.0 10.9 10.2 10.0

TABLE-2: PILE FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATION:-

Diameter of Pile, m Length of Pile, m Safe Axial Capacity, Lateral Capacity,

6.0 6.0 1.0

0.30 7.0 9.0 1.0

9.0 11.0 1.0

6.0 10.0 2.0

0.40 7.0 14.0 2.0

9.0 18.0 2.0

6.0 14.0 4.5

0.50 7.0 20.0 4.5

9.0 27.0 4.5

6.0 19.0 8.0

0.60 7.0 26.0 8.0

9.0 38.0 8.0

*Kindly refer attached ANNEXURE-I for sample SBC calculation details.

2. For shallow foundation, it is recommended to lay the foundation of atleast 2 m depth

Name - MO. ABDUL SADDAM.

2 IS:1892-1979 Code of practice for subsurface investigations for

3 IS:2131-1981 Method of standard penetration tests for soils

4 IS:2132-1986 Code of practice for thin walled tube sampling of soils

5 IS:4968-1976(part-3) Method of subsurface sounding for soils: static cone

6 IS:4968 1976(part-1) Method of subsurface sounding for soils: dynamic cone

2 IS: 2720-1980 (part-2) Method of test for soil-determination of water content

3 IS: 2720-1980 (part-3)- Method of test for soil-determination of specific gravity

4 IS: 2720-1980 (part-3)- Method of test for soil-determination of specific gravity

5 IS: 2720-1985 (part-4) Method of test for soil-grain size analysis

6 IS: 2720-1985 (part-5) Method of test for soil-determination of liquid limits