Ap Eamcet 2025

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Table of content

AP EAPCET Introduction 02

AP EAPCET Highlights 04

AP EAPCET Application Form 05

AP EAPCET Application form Aorrection 07

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AP EAPCET Eligibility Criteria

AP EAPCET Test Zones 11

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AP EAPCET Exam Pattern 12

AP EAPCET Syllabus 13

AP EAPCET Preparation Tips 31

AP EAPCET Best Book S 32


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AP EAPCET Important Topics 33

AP EAPCET Hall Ticket 34


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AP EAPCET Previous Year Question Paper 36


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AP EAPCET Answer Key 38


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AP EAPCET Result 39

AP EAPCET Cutoff 41
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AP EAPCET Counseling 42

AP EAPCET Participating Institutes 44


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Introduction:
AP EAPCET which stands for Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture and Pharmacy Common Entrance
Test. is a state-level entrance examination conducted by the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University
(JNTU) on behalf of the Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE). Earlier, EAPCET
was called Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture, and Medical Common Entrance Test (AP EAMCET).
The exam is conducted for admission to various professional courses in the fields of engineering,
agriculture, and pharmacy in colleges and universities across Andhra Pradesh.

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Under the engineering stream, candidates can apply for admission to courses like B.Tech, B.E, and

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B.Pharm. Under the agriculture and medical stream, candidates can apply for admission to courses like
B.Sc. Agriculture, B.Sc. Horticulture, B.V.Sc. & A.H, B.F.Sc., B.Pharm, and Pharm.D.

The AP EAPCET exam will be held annually, and candidates who meet the AP EAPCET eligibility criteria
can fill the AP EAPCET application form. The AP EAPCET exam consists of multiple-choice questions,

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and the duration of the exam is three hours. The syllabus of the exam is based on the topics covered in
the 10+2 curriculum of the state board of Andhra Pradesh.
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The AP EAPCET exam is highly competitive, and candidates need to prepare well to secure a good
score in the exam. Candidates can download AP EAPCET admit cards in May by using their login
credentials. The exam is usually conducted in the month of May, and the AP EAPCET results will be
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declared in the month of June at cets.apsche.ap.gov.in. Based on the scores obtained in the exam,
candidates can apply for admission to various professional courses offered by colleges and universities in
Andhra Pradesh.
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AP EAPCET Highlights:
Full Exam Name Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture and Pharmacy Common Entrance Test

Short Exam Name AP EAPCET

Conducting Body Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada

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Frequency of Conduct Once a year

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Exam Level State Level Exam

Languages English, Telugu

Mode of Application Online

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Application Fee
600 Rs [Online]
(General)
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Mode of Exam Online

Mode of Counseling Online / Offline


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Participating Colleges 378


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Exam Duration 3 Hours


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AP EAPCET Exam Dates:
JNTU will announce the AP EAPCET schedule online at the official website. As per the previous
year's trends, the AP EAPCET is usually conducted in the month of April.

Important Dates
Events Expected Date

Issue of Notification 1st week of March

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Commence of Online Application 1st week of March

Last date to submit the Application without late fee 2nd week of April

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Correction of Online Application 2nd week of April

Last date to submit the application with late fee 2nd week of April
Rs. 250

Last date to submit the application with late fee


Rs. 500
S 4th week of April
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Last date to submit the application with late fee 1st week of May
Rs. 1000

Correction of Online Data already submitted by 1st week of May


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the candidates

Last date to submit the application with late fee 2nd week of May
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Rs. 5000

Last date for submission of Online Applications 2nd week of May


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with late fee of Rs.10000/-

Availability of Hall Ticket 1st week of May


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AP EAPCET Exam Date (Engineering) 3rd week of May

AP EAPCET Exam Date (Agriculture) 4th week of May


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Uploading of Preliminary keys (Both Streams) 4th week of May

Date and Time of Engineering Objections (Both 4th week of May


Streams)

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AP EAPCET Application Form
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) releases the AP EAPCET application form available
online on its official website. Students who are interested in pursuing undergraduate courses in
engineering, agriculture, and medical streams in Andhra Pradesh can access and fill in the application
form on the website. The application fee can be paid through various modes of online payment."

How to fill the AP EAPCET application form?


The process of filling the AP EAPCET application form includes the following steps:

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● Registration: Visit the official website of AP EAPCET and click on the registration link. Fill in the
required details like name, email address, phone number, and create a password to register
yourself.

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● Payment of Application Fee: After registration, pay the application fee through online mode (credit
card, debit card, or net banking) or offline mode (AP/TS online centers). The application fee is
usually INR 500/- for general category students and INR 250/- for reserved category students.
● Fill the Application Form: Once the payment is successful, fill in the application form with all the
necessary details like personal information, academic qualifications, and preferred exam center.

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Upload Documents: Upload the scanned copy of your passport size photograph and signature in
the specified format.
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● Preview and Submit: After completing all the details, check the application form preview to ensure
that all the information provided is correct. Then, click on the submit button to complete the
application process.
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● Printout of Application Form: After submission of the application form, take a printout of the
confirmation page and keep it safely for future reference.
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AP EAPCET Application Form- Documents Required


Details Required Documents to be referred
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AP Online/ TS Online Transaction Id. (if payment is Receipt form from AP Online / TS Online
being made through AP Online/ TS Online)
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Qualifying Examination appeared or passed, Hall Marks Memo / Hall Ticket of Intermediate (10+2) /
ticket Number of Qualifying Examination Equivalent
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Stream Applied for (E), (AM), or both (E & AM) Eligibility Criteria in the APEAPCET

Date of Birth, Birth District, Birth State Birth Certificate / SSC or Equivalent Certificate

Hall Ticket Number of SSC or Equivalent examination SSC or Equivalent Certificate


Certificate

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Local Status (OU/AU/SVU/ Non- local) The local candidate certificate issued by MRO or
Competent Authority

Income of Parents (Income upto Rs.1.00 Lakh (or) up The Income certificate issued by the Competent
to Rs.2.00 Lakhs (or) more than Rs. 2.0 lakhs Authority

STUDY DETAILS Study certificates from Class I to Intermediate (10+2) /


Equivalent

Category (SC, ST, BC, etc.) and Application number The latest Caste Certificate issued by Competent
of the Caste Certificate Authority

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Special Category (NCC, PH, Sports, CAP, etc.) The Certificate Issued by Competent Authority

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Aadhaar Card details Aadhaar Card

Ration Card details Ration Card

Economically Weaker Sections Certificate details

S EWS Certificate
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Registration fee
The Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture and Pharmacy Common Entrance Test (AP EAPCET-) will
be conducted via computer-based testing by Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur. This
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exam is for admission to various professional courses offered in the state of Andhra Pradesh. The
courses include engineering, bio-technology, B.Tech. (dairy technology), B.Tech. (agricultural
engineering), B.Tech. (food science and technology), B.Sc. (agriculture), B.Sc. (horticulture), B.V.Sc. &
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A.H., B.F.Sc., B. Pharmacy, and Pharm D.


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Candidates who want to apply for AP EAPCET- must do so online. The website cets.apsche.ap.gov.in has
detailed information about eligibility criteria, age limits, syllabus, and instructions for the application
process. It is important to review this information carefully before submitting an application. Good luck to
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all the candidates!

Stream Registration fee


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OC BC SC/ST

Engineering (E) Rs.600/- Rs.550/- Rs.500/-

Agriculture (A) Rs.600/- Rs.550/- Rs.500/-

E&A (Both Streams) Rs. 1200/- Rs. 1100/- Rs. 1000/-

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AP EAPCET Application form Correction
AP EAPCET application form correction can be made during a specified period on the official website.
Candidates can edit certain details like name, date of birth, qualifying exam details, etc. However,
corrections in fields like regional center, group, stream, and category are not allowed. Candidates must
keep the deadline in mind and make necessary corrections within the given period to avoid any issues in
the future.

CATEGORY - 1
While filling the AP EAPCET application form, candidates should carefully check all the details they have entered,

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as some information cannot be changed once submitted. However, if there are any errors in such details,
candidates can send a written request with valid documents to the CONVENER, AP EAPCET- through email. It is

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important to note that such requests will be considered only after proper verification of the documents provided by
the candidate.

Details Documents to be submitted along with online application form

Name of the Candidate

Father’s Name
S SSC Mark list
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Date of Birth (as per SSC or Equivalent)

Signature Scanned Signature


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Photograph Scanned Photograph
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Examination Stream Qualifying Examination Hall Ticket

Qualifying Exam Hall Ticket No


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Community Certificate Issued by the Competent Authority


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CATEGORY - 2
Details that CAN be CHANGED by the Candidate during the permitted period (1st week of May)
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Qualifying Examination -Year of Appearing / Local Area Status


Passing

Medium of Instruction in Qualifying Exam Non-Minority / Minority

Place of Study -Intermediate or equivalent Annual Income of the Parents

Bridge Course Hall Ticket Number Study Details

Mother’s Name Place of Study -SSC or equivalent

Gender SSC Hall Ticket Number & Year of Passing

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Special Category Address for Correspondence

Adhaar Card details & Ration Card details

Please note that there are two categories of corrections for the AP EAPCET- application
form.
● For corrections related to CATEGORY-1 items, which require verification of valid documents and
approval by the committee, please visit the Convener, AP EAPCET- office.
● For corrections related to CATEGORY-2 items in the filled online application form, candidates
may make changes during the permitted period from 04.05. to 06.05.. Please note that no
corrections will be entertained at test centers or the Convener, AP EAPCET- office for

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CATEGORY-2 items after the given period.

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AP EAPCET Eligibility Criteria
In order to be eligible for AP EAPCET, candidates must satisfy the following eligibility criteria:

a. They must be Indian citizens, Persons of Indian Origin (PIO), or Overseas Citizens of India (OCI)
cardholders.

b. Candidates must be residents of the state of Andhra Pradesh or Telangana, and should fulfil the
Local/Non-Local status criteria as per the Andhra Pradesh/Telangana Educational Institutions (Regulation
of Admission) order, 1974, as amended.

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c. Candidates must have scored a minimum of 45% marks (40% for reserved category candidates) in the
subjects specified in the qualifying examination.

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d. For courses like Engineering, B.Pharmacy (M.P.C), Pharma.D, B.Tech. (Dairy Technology), B.Tech.
(Agr. Engineering), B.Tech. [Food Science and Technology (FS & T)], B.Sc. [Agriculture Engg], candidates
should have passed or appeared for the final year of their intermediate examination (10+2) with
Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry as optional subjects.

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i) To be eligible for AP EAPCET-, candidates must have completed the Intermediate examination (10+2
pattern) with Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry as options, or related vocational courses in the fields
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of Engineering and Technology. The examination must have been conducted by the Board of Intermediate
Education, Andhra Pradesh/Telangana, along with a bridge course or courses conducted for candidates
enrolled from the academic year 2000 onwards. Alternatively, candidates who have passed any other
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examination recognized as equivalent by the Board of Intermediate Education, Andhra
Pradesh/Telangana are also eligible to apply.
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It is important to note that candidates who are awaiting their Final Year Intermediate Examination (10+2
Pattern) results may apply for AP EAPCET . However, their ranks obtained in the entrance exam will be
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valid only if they pass the Intermediate Examination.

Or
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II) To be eligible to appear for AP EAPCET , candidates must have passed the Diploma examination in
Engineering conducted by the State Board of Technical Education and Training, Andhra
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Pradesh/Telangana, or any other equivalent examination recognized by the State Board of Technical
Education and Training, Andhra Pradesh/Telangana. Candidates who have appeared for the Diploma
examination in Engineering and are awaiting their results may also apply for AP EAPCET , but their ranks
will be valid only if they pass the examination.

For Engineering and Pharmacy courses, candidates must have completed 16 years of age as of 31st
December of the year of admission () with no upper age limit. For B.Tech. (Dairy Technology), B.Tech.
(Agr. Engineering), B.Tech. (FS & T), and B.Sc. (Agr. Engg), candidates should have completed 17 years
of age as of 31st December of the year of admission (). The upper age limit for all candidates is 22 years,
and for Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe candidates, it is 25 years as on 31st December of the year
of admissions ().

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E) (i) To be eligible for the Pharm. D course, candidates must have passed the Intermediate Examination
(10+2 pattern) with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as options conducted by the Board of
Intermediate Education, Andhra Pradesh / Telangana, or any other examination recognized as equivalent
thereto by the Board of Intermediate Education, Andhra Pradesh / Telangana. However, candidates who
have appeared for the Final Year Intermediate Examination (10+2 Pattern) and are awaiting their results
may also apply for AP EAPCET , but their ranks obtained in AP EAPCET will only be valid if they pass
the Intermediate Examination.

(ii) Candidates must have completed 17 years of age as of 31st December of the year of admission to be
eligible for the Pharm. D course.

SAME CENTER FOR CANDIDATES APPEARING FOR BOTH ENGINEERING

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AND AGRICULTURE & PHARMACY:
Candidates who are eligible for and wish to take the AP EAPCET in addition to the E category test must
select the option "Both (E & AP Category)" during the online application process. By doing so, they will be

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allotted the same test center for both tests. If the candidate fails to follow this instruction, they may be
allotted different test centers for E and AP category tests. The Convener, AP EAPCET, will not be
responsible for the allotment of different centers in such cases. Here is a list of AP EAPCET test zones
where the entrance exam will be conducted.

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AP EAPCET Test Zones
District RC1 RC2 RC3
Anakapalle Anakapalle
Anantapur Ananthapuramu Gooty Tadipatri
Annamayya Madanapalle Rajampet
Bapatla Bapatla Chirala
Chittoor Chittoor Palamner

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East Godavari Rajahmundry
Eluru Eluru

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Guntur Guntur
Kakinada Kakinada
Konaseema Amalapuram
Krishna Gudlavalleru Machilipatnam
Kurnool
Nandyal
Kurnool
Nandyal S Yemmiganur
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NTR Mylavaram Tiruvuru Vijayawada
Palnadu Narasaraopeta
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Prakasam Markapuram Ongole
Sri Potti Sriramulu Nellore Kavali Nellore
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Sri Sathya Sai Puttaparthi


Srikakulam Srikakulam Tekkali
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Tirupati Puttur Tirupati Gudur


Visakhapatnam Anandapuram Gajuwaka Visakhapatnam
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Vizianagaram Rajam Bobbili Vizianagaram


West Godavari Tadepalligudem Bhimavaram Narasapuram
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YSR Kadapa Kadapa Proddatur


Hyderabad LB Nagar Secunderabad

Please note:
● The Convener retains the authority to include or exclude certain online Test Centers from the list
of Regional Centers that have been announced.
● The Convener may assign candidates to a different online Test Center than the one they have
selected.
● It is important to note that a candidate is only allowed to submit one application for either the "E,"
"AP," or "E&P" category test. In the event that a candidate submits multiple applications for the
same category, the Convener reserves the right to decline all of the applications or approve only
one of them.

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AP EAPCET Exam Pattern
The AP EAPCET exam pattern is a crucial aspect for candidates preparing for the entrance exam. It
consists of 160 objective type questions divided equally among three sections, namely Mathematics,
Physics, and Chemistry. Each correct answer carries one mark, and there is no negative marking for
incorrect answers. The total duration of the exam is three hours, and candidates must answer the
questions using a ballpoint pen on the OMR sheet provided. Understanding the exam pattern is essential
for candidates to plan their preparation and perform well in the exam.

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Particulars AP EAPCET Exam Pattern

Mode of Examination Computer Based Test (CBT)

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Duration of Exam 3 Hours

Medium of Exam English and Telugu (Candidates willing to appear for exam in Urdu have to

Total Number of Questions S


appear at the Kurnool exam centre only)

160 Questions
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Section-wise Distribution of ● Physics - 40 Questions
Questions ● Chemistry - 40 Questions
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● Mathematics - 80 Questions
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Type of Questions Multiple Choice Questions (Objective)

Marking Scheme One mark awarded for each correct response


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Negative Marking There is no provision for negative marking.


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AP EAPCET Syllabus
Please note the following points regarding the syllabus for AP EAPCET-:

● The syllabus has been specified by the AP EAPCET Committee in accordance with G.O.Ms.No:
16 Edn., (EC) Dept., Dt: 25th Feb‟ 04.
● Due to the Covid Pandemic situation, the Board of Intermediate Education has reduced the
syllabus/topics by 30% for the first year. However, the AP EAPCET Examination will be
conducted with the complete syllabus of the second year and a 30% reduction in the first year
syllabus.

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● The details of the syllabus in which the exam will be conducted and the portions deleted are
provided below for the convenience of students.

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● The syllabus is applicable to students of both the current and previous batches of Intermediate
Course who wish to appear for AP EAPCET.

Mathematics

ALGEBRA

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A) Functions: Types of functions – Definitions - Domain,
Range.
TRIGONOMETRY
A) Trigonometric Ratios Upto Transformations: Graphs
and Periodicity of Trigonometric
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B) Matrices: Types of matrices - Scalar multiple of a matrix functions - Trigonometric ratios and Compound angles
and multiplication of matrices - - Trigonometric ratios of multiple and
Transpose of a matrix – Determinants (excluding properties sub- multiple angles - Transformations - Sum and
of determinants) - Adjoint and Product rules.
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Inverse of a matrix - Rank of a matrix - Solution of b) Hyperbolic Functions: Definition of Hyperbolic
simultaneous linear equations (Excluding Function – Graphs - Definition of Inverse
Gauss Jordan Method). Hyperbolic Functions – Graphs - Addition formulae of
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c) Complex Numbers: Complex number as an ordered pair Hyperbolic Functions.


of real numbers- fundamental c) Properties of Triangles: Relation between sides and
operations - Representation of complex numbers in the form angles of a Triangle - Sine, Cosine,
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a+ib - Modulus and amplitude of Tangent and Projection rules- Half angle formulae and
complex numbers–Illustrations - Geometrical and Polar areas of a triangle–In-circle and Excircle of aTriangle
Representation of complex numbers in (excluding problems related to heights and distances).
Argand plane-Argand diagram.
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d) De Moivre’s Theorem: De Moivre’s theorem- Integral and


Rational indices - nth roots of unityGeometrical
Interpretations–Illustrations.
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e) Quadratic Expressions: Quadratic expressions, equations


in one variable - Sign of quadratic
expressions – Change in signs – Maximum and minimum
values, Quadratic Inequalities.
f) Theory of Equations: The relation between the roots and
coefficients in an equation - Solving
the equations when two or more roots of it are connected by
certain relation - Equation with real
coefficients, occurrence of complex roots in conjugate pairs
and its consequences,
Transformation of equations- Reciprocal equations.
g) Permutations and Combinations: Fundamental Principle
of counting – linear and circular

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permutations- Permutations of ‘n’ dissimilar things taken ‘r’
at a time - Permutations when
repetitions allowed - Circular permutations - Permutations
with constraint repetitions -
Combinations-definitions, certain theorems.
h) Binomial Theorem: Binomial theorem for positive integral
index, Binomial theorem for
rational Index (without proof). Approximations using Binomial
theorem
i) Partial fractions: Partial fractions of f(x)/g(x) when g(x)
contains non –repeated linear factors -
Partial fractions of f(x)/g(x) where both f(x) and g(x) are
polynomials and when g(x) contains
repeated and/or non-repeated linear factors - Partial

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fractions of f(x)/g(x) when g(x) contains
irreducible factors.

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VECTOR ALGEBRA MEASURES OF DISPERSION AND PROBABILITY
a) Addition of Vectors: Vectors as a triad of real numbers - a) Measures of Dispersion - Range - Mean deviation -
Classification of vectors - Addition of Variance and standard deviation of
vectors - Scalar multiplication - Angle between two non-zero ungrouped/grouped data, coefficient of variation and
vectors - Linear combination of analysis of frequency distribution with

equations of line and plane


including their Cartesian equivalent forms.
b) Product of Vectors: Scalar Product - Geometrical S
vectors - Component of a vector in three dimensions - Vector equal means but different variances.
b) Probability: Random experiments and events -
Classical definition of probability, Axiomatic
approach and addition theorem of probability -
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Interpretations - orthogonal projections - Independent and dependent events - conditional
Properties of dot product - Expression of dot product in i, j, k probability- multiplication theorem and Bayes theorem.
system - Angle between two c) Random Variables and Probability Distributions:
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vectors - Geometric Vector methods – Vector equations of Random Variables - Theoretical discrete
plane in normal form-Angle distributions – Binomial and Poisson Distributions.
between two planes- Vector product of two vectors and
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properties- Vector product in i, j, k system- Vector Areas .

COORDINATE GEOMETRY CALCULUS


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a) Locus: Definition of locus –Illustrations-To find equations a) Limits and Continuity: Intervals and neighbourhoods
of locus-Problems connected toit. – Limits - Standard Limits–Continuity.
b) The Straight Line: Revision of fundamental results - b) Differentiation: Derivative of a function - Elementary
Straight line - Normal form – Illustrations Properties - Trigonometric, Inverse
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- Straight line - Symmetric form - Straight line - Reduction Trigonometric, Hyperbolic, Inverse Hyperbolic Function
into various forms - Intersection of – Derivatives - Methods of
two Straight Lines - Family of straight lines - Concurrent Differentiation – Second Order Derivatives.
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lines - Condition for Concurrent lines c) Applications of Derivatives: Geometrical


- Angle between two lines - Length of perpendicular from a Interpretation of a derivative - Equations of tangents
point to a Line - Distance between and normals - Angles between two curves and
two parallel lines - Concurrent lines - properties related to a condition for orthogonality of curves - Increasing
triangle. and decreasing functions - Maxima and Minima.
c) Pair of Straight lines: Equations of pair of lines passing d)Integration: Integration as the inverse process of
through origin - angle between a pair differentiation- Standard forms -properties of
of lines - Condition for perpendicular and coincident lines, integrals - Method of substitution- integration of
bisectors of angles - Pair of bisectors Algebraic, exponential, logarithmic,
of angles (excluding proofs of all the theorems only) - Pair of trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions -
lines - second degree general Integration by parts – Integration by partial
equation - Conditions for parallel lines - distance between fractions method – Reduction formulae.
them, Point of intersection of pair of e) Definite Integrals: Definite Integral as the limit of

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lines - Homogenizing a second degree equation with a first sum, Interpretation of Definite Integral as
degree equation in x and y. an area. Fundamental theorem of Integral Calculus.
d) Circle : Equation of circle -standard form-centre and Properties, Reduction formulae, Application
radius equation of a circle with a given of Definite integral to areas.
line segment as diameter & equation of circle through three f) Differential equations: Formation of differential
non collinear points - parametric equation-Degree and order of an ordinary
equations of a circle - Position of a point in the plane of a differential equation - Solving differential equation by i)
circle – power of a point-definition of Variables separable method, ii)
tangent-length of tangent - Position of a straight line in the Homogeneous differential equation, iii) Non
plane of a circle-conditions for a line Homogeneous differential equation iv) Linear
to be tangent – chord joining two points on a circle – differential equations
equation of the tangent at a point on the
circle- point of contact-equation of normal-Chord of
contact-pole and polar-conjugate points

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and conjugate lines- equation of chord with given middle
point, Relative position of two

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circles- circles touching each other externally, internally
common tangents –centers of
similitude- equation of pair of tangents from an external
point.
e) System of circles: Angle between two intersecting circles
–condition for orthogonality - Radical axis of two circles-
properties- Common chord and common tangent of two

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circles – radical centre - Intersection of a line and a Circle. f)
Parabola: Conic sections –Parabola- equation of parabola in
standard form-different forms of parabola- parametric
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equations, Equations of tangent and normal at a point on the
parabola (Cartesian and Parametric)- conditions for straight
line to be a tangent. g) Ellipse: Equation of ellipse in
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standard form- Parametric equations, Equation of tangent
and normal at a point on the ellipse (Cartesian and
parametric)- condition for a straight line to be a tangent. h)
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Hyperbola: Equation of hyperbola in standard form-


Parametric equations - Equations of tangent and normal at a
point on the hyperbola (Cartesian and parametric) -
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conditions for a straight line to be tangent-Asymptotes. i)


Three Dimensional Coordinates: Coordinates - Section
formulae - Centroid of a triangle and tetrahedron. j) Direction
Cosines and Direction Ratios: Direction Cosines –Direction
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Ratios (Excluding angle between two lines). k) Plane:


Cartesian equation of Plane –Simple Illustrations (Excluding
angle between two planes).
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Physics

PHYSICAL WORLD: What is physics? Scope and UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS:


excitement of physics. Physics, technology The international system of units, Measurement of
and society, Fundamental forces in nature, Nature of Length,
physical laws Measurement of Large Distances, Estimation of Very
Small Distances, Size of a Molecule, Range of
Lengths, Measurement of Mass, Range of Masses,
Measurement of time, Accuracy, precision of
instruments and errors in measurement, Systematic
errors, random errors, least count error, Absolute
Error, Relative Error and Percentage Error,

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Combination of Errors, Significant figures, Rules for
Arithmetic Operations with Significant Figures,
Rounding off the Uncertain Digits, Rules for
Determining the Uncertainty in the Results of
Arithmetic Calculations, Dimensions of Physical
Quantities, Dimensional Formulae and dimensional
equations, Dimensional Analysis and its
Applications, Checking the Dimensional Consistency
of Equations, Deducing Relation among the
Physical Quantities

MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE: MOTION IN A PLANE:


Position, path length and displacement, average velocity Scalars and vectors, position and displacement

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and average speed, instantaneous velocity and speed, vectors, equality of vectors, multiplication of vectors by
acceleration, kinematic equations for uniformly real numbers, addition and subtraction of vectors -

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accelerated motion, relative velocity graphical method, resolution of vectors, vector addition
- analytical method, motion in a plane, position vector
and displacement, velocity, acceleration, motion in a
plane with constant acceleration, relative velocity in
two dimensions, projectile motion, equation of path of
a projectile, time of maximum height, maximum height

LAWS OF MOTION: S of a projectile, horizontal range of projectile, uniform


circular motion.

WORK, ENERGY AND POWER:


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Aristotle’s fallacy, Equilibrium of a particle, Common forces The Scalar Product, Notions of work and kinetic
in mechanics, friction, types of friction, static, kinetic and energy, The work-energy theorem, Work, Kinetic
rolling frictions, Circular motion, Motion of a car on a level energy, Work done by a variable force, The
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road, Motion of a car on a banked road, solving problems in work-energy theorem for a variable force, The concept
mechanics. of Potential Energy, The conservation of Mechanical
Energy, The Potential Energy of a spring, Various
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forms of energy, Heat, Chemical Energy, Electrical


Energy, The Equivalence of Mass and Energy, Nuclear
Energy, The Principle of Conservation of Energy,
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Power, Collisions, Elastic and Inelastic Collisions,


Collisions in one dimension, Coefficient of Restitution
and its determination, Collisions in Two Dimensions.
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SYSTEM OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION: OSCILLATIONS:


Rigid body motion, Centre of Periodic and oscillatory motions, Period and
mass, Centre of Gravity, Motion of centre of mass, Linear frequency, Displacement, Simple harmonic motion
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momentum of a system of particles, (S.H.M.), Simple harmonic motion and uniform circular
Vector product of two vectors, Angular velocity and its motion, Velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic
relation with linear velocity, Angular motion, Force law for Simple harmonic Motion, Energy
acceleration, Kinematics of rotational motion about a fixed in simple harmonic motion, some systems executing
axis, Moment of force (Torque), Angular Simple Harmonic Motion, Oscillations due to a spring,
momentum of particle, Torque and angular momentum for a The Simple Pendulum, damped simple harmonic
system of a particles, conservation of motion, Forced oscillations and resonance.
angular momentum, Equilibrium of a rigid body, Principle of
moments, Moment of inertia,
Dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, Angular
momentum in case of rotation about a
fixed axis, Rolling motion, Kinetic Energy of Rolling Motion.

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GRAVITATION: MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS:
Universal law of gravitation, central forces, the gravitational Elastic behaviour of solids, Stress and strain, Hooke’s
constant, Acceleration due to gravity of the earth, law, Stress-strain curve, Elastic moduli, Young’s
Acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of Modulus, Determination of Young’s Modulus of the
earth, Gravitational potential energy, Escape speed, Orbital Material of a Wire, Shear Modulus, Bulk Modulus,
Speed, Earth satellites, Energy of an orbiting satellite, Applications of elastic behaviour of materials.
Geostationary and polar satellites, Weightlessness.

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS: THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER:


Pressure, Pascal’s Law, Variation of Pressure Temperature and heat, Measurement of temperature,
with Depth, Atmospheric Pressure and Gauge Pressure, Ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, Thermal
Hydraulic Machines, Archimedes’ Principle, expansion, Specific heat capacity, Calorimetry,
Streamline flow, Bernoulli’s principle, Speed of Efflux, Change of state, Triple Point, Regelation, Latent Heat,
Torricelli’s Law, Venturi- meter, Blood Black body Radiation, Greenhouse Effect, Newton’s

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Flow and Heart Attack, Dynamic Lift, Viscosity, Variation of law of cooling and its experimental verification.
Viscosity of fluids with temperature,

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Stokes’ Law, Reynolds number, Critical Velocity, Surface
tension and Surface Energy, Angle of
Contact, Drops and Bubbles, Capillary Rise, Detergents and
Surface Tension.

THERMODYNAMICS:
Thermal equilibrium, Zeroth law of thermodynamics, Heat,
Internal Energy and work, First law of thermodynamics,
Specific heat capacity, Specific heat capacity of water,S KINETIC THEORY:
Molecular nature of matter, Behaviour of gases,
Boyle’s Law, Charles’ Law, Kinetic theory of an ideal
gas, Pressure of an Ideal Gas, Kinetic interpretation of
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Thermodynamic state variables and equation of State, temperature, Law of equipartition of energy, Specific
Thermodynamic processes, Quasi-static process, Isothermal heat capacity, Monatomic Gases, Diatomic Gases,
Process, Adiabatic Process, Isochoric Process, Isobaric Polyatomic Gases, Specific Heat Capacity of Solids,
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process, Cyclic process, Second law of thermodynamics, Specific Heat Capacity of Water, Mean free path.
Reversible and irreversible processes, Carnot engine,
Carnot’s theorem.
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WAVES: RAY OPTICS AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS:


Transverse and longitudinal waves, wave displacement Sign convention, Reflection of Light by Spherical
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relation in a progressive wave, amplitude and phase, Mirrors, Mirror equation, refraction, total internal
wavelength and angular wave number, period, angular reflection, total internal reflection in nature and its
frequency and frequency, the speed of a travelling wave, technological applications, refraction at spherical
speed of a transverse wave on stretched string, speed of a surfaces and by lenses, power of a lens, combination
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longitudinal wave (speed of sound), the principle of of thin lenses in contact, refraction through a prism,
superposition of waves, reflection of waves, standing waves dispersion by a prism, natural phenomena due to
and normal modes, beats, Doppler effect and its two sunlight – Rainbow, Scattering of light, optical
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situations. instruments, the eye, the simple and compound


microscopes, refracting telescope and Cassegrain
reflecting telescope.

WAVE OPTICS: ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS: Electric charge,


Huygens principle, refraction and reflection of plane waves conductors and insulators, charging by induction, basic
using Huygens principle, refraction in a rarer medium (at the properties of electric charges, additivity of charges,
denser medium boundary), reflection of a plane wave by a conservation of charge, quantization of charge,
plane surface, the Doppler effect, coherent and incoherent Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges,
addition of waves, interference of light waves and Young‘s electric field, electric field due to a system of charges,
experiment, Diffraction, Single slit, resolving power of optical physical significance of electric field, electric field lines,
instruments, the validaity of ray optics, Polarisation by electric flux, electric dipole, the field of an electric
reflection, plane polarized light, polaroids, polarization by dipole for points on the axial line and on the equatorial

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scattering. plane, physical significance of dipoles, dipole in a
uniform external field, continuous charge distribution,
Gauss’s law, Applications of Gauss’s Law, field due to
uniformly charged thin spherical shell, infinitely long
straight uniformly charged wire, infinite plane sheet.

ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE: CURRENT ELECTRICITY:


Electrostatic potential, potential due to a point charge, Electric current, electric current in conductors, Ohm’s
potential due to an electric dipole, potential due to a system law, drift of electrons and the origin of resistivity,
of charges, equipotential surfaces, relation between field and mobility, limitations of Ohm’s law, resistivity of various
potential, potential energy of a system of charges, potential materials, colour code of resistors, Resistivity of
energy in an external field, potential energy of a single various Materials, Colour Code for carbon resisters,
charge, potential energy of a system of two charges in an Temperature dependence of resistivity, electrical
external field, potential energy of a dipole in an external field, energy, power, .Combination of Resistors, Series and

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electrostatics of conductors, electrostatic shielding, Parallel, Cells, EMF, internal resistance, cells in series
dielectrics and polarisation, electric displacement, capacitors and in parallel, Kirchhoff’s rules, Wheatstone Bridge,

36
and capacitance, the parallel plate capacitor, effect of Meter Bridge, Potentiometer.
dielectric on capacitance, combination of capacitors,
capacitors in series, capacitors in parallel, energy stored in a
capacitor, Van de Graaff generator.

MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM: MAGNETISM AND MATTER:

force, magnetic force on a current carrying conductor,


motion in a magnetic field, helical motion of charged
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Magnetic force, sources and fields, magnetic field, Lorentz

particles, motion in combined electric and magnetic fields, ,


The bar magnet, the magnetic field lines, bar magnet
as an equivalent solenoid, The dipole in a uniform
magnetic field, the electrostatic analog, Magnetism
and Gauss’s Law, The Earth’s magnetism, magnetic
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velocity selector, cyclotron, magnetic field due to a current declination and dip, magnetization and magnetic
element, Biot – Savart’s law, Magnetic field on the axis of a intensity, magnetic properties of materials, permanent
circular current loop, Ampere’s circuital law, the solenoid and magnets and electromagnets.
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the toroid, force between two parallel current carrying
conductors, the ampere (UNIT), torque on current loop,
magnetic dipole, torque on a rectangular current loop in a
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uniform magnetic field, circular current loop as a magnetic


dipole, the magnetic dipole moment of a revolving electron,
the Moving Coil Galvanometer; conversion into ammeter and
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voltmeter.

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION: The experiments of ALTERNATING CURRENT:


Faraday and Henry, magnetic flux, Faraday’s Law of AC voltage applied to a resistor, representation of AC
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induction, Lenz’s law and conservation of energy, motional current and voltage by rotating vectors - Phasors, AC
electromotive force, energy consideration - a quantitative voltage applied to an inductor, AC voltage applied to a
study, Eddy currents, inductance, mutual inductance, capacitor, AC voltage applied to a series LCR circuit,
C

self-inductance, AC generator. Phasor – diagram solution, analytical solution,


resonance, sharpness of resonance, Power in AC
circuit: The power factor, Wattless current LC
oscillations, transformers.

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES: Displacement Current, DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER:


Maxwell’s equations, electromagnetic waves, sources of Electron emission, Photoelectric Effect, Hertz’s
electromagnetic waves, nature of electromagnetic waves, observations, Hallwachs and Lenard’s observations,
electromagnetic spectrum: radio waves, microwaves, experimental study of photoelectric effect, effect of
infrared waves, visible rays, ultraviolet rays, X-rays, gamma intensity of light on photocurrent, effect of potential on
rays. photoelectric current, effect of frequency of incident
radiation on stopping potential, Photoelectric effect
and Wave theory of Light, Einstein’s Photoelectric

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equation, Energy Quantum of Radiation, particle
nature of light, the photon, wave nature of matter,
photocell, Davisson and Germer Experiment

ATOMS: NUCLEI:
Alpha particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of Atomic masses and composition of nucleus, discovery
atom, alpha particle trajectory, electron orbits, atomic of neutron, size of the nucleus, Mass - Energy, Nuclear
spectra, spectral series, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, Binding Energy, Binding energy of Nucleon and its
energy levels, Franck – Hertz experiment, the line spectra of variation with Mass Number, Nuclear Force,
the hydrogen atom, deBroglie’s explanation of Bohr’s Radioactivity (alpha, beta and gamma particles and
second postulate of quantization, LASER light. their properties), Law of radioactive decay, half life and
mean life of a Radioactive material, Nuclear Energy,
Fission, Nuclear reactor, nuclear fusion, energy
generation in stars, controlled thermonuclear fusion.

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SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS: MATERIALS, COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS: Elements of a
DEVICES AND SIMPLE CIRCUITS: Communication system, basic terminology used in

36
Classification of metals, conductors, and semiconductors on electronic communication systems, bandwidth of
the basis of conductivity and energy bands, Band theory of signals, bandwidth of transmission medium,
solids, Intrinsic semiconductor, Extrinsic semiconductor, propagation of electromagnetic waves, ground waves,
p-type semiconductor, n-type semiconductor, p-n junction, sky waves, space wave, modulation and its necessity,
forward bias, reverse bias, Semiconductor diode, Application size of the antenna or aerial, effective power radiated

a voltage regulator, Optoelectronic junction devices,


Photodiode, light emitting diode, solar cell. Junction
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of junction diode as a rectifier, Zener Diode, Zener Diode as

transistor, structure and action, Basic transistor circuit


by an antenna, mixing up of signals from different
transmitters, amplitude modulation, production of
amplitude modulated wave, detection of amplitude
modulated wave.
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configurations and transistor characteristics, transistor as a
switch and as an amplifier (CE – Configuration), Feedback
amplifier and transistor oscillator, Digital Electronics and
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Logic gates, NOT, OR, AND, NAND and NOR Gates,
Integrated circuits.
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Chemistry

ATOMIC STRUCTURE: CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND


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Developments to the Bohr’s model of atom; Wave nature of PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES: Modern periodic law
electromagnetic radiation; Particle nature of electromagnetic and present form of the periodic table; Nomenclature
radiation, Planck’ s quantum theory; Evidence for the of elements with atomic number greater
quantized electronic Energy levels : Atomic spectra, Bohr’s than100;Electronic configuration of elements and the
A

model for Hydrogen atom; Explanation of line spectrum of periodic table; Electronic configuration and types of
hydrogen; Limitations of Bohr’s model; Quantum mechanical elements s,p,d. and f blocks; Trends in physical
considerations of sub atomic particles; Dual behaviour of properties:(a) Atomic radius, (b) Ionic radius (c)
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matter; Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle; Quantum Variation of size in inner transition elements, (d)
mechanical model of an atom. Important features of Ionization enthalpy,(e) Electron gain enthalpy, (f)
Quantum mechanical model of atom; Orbitals and quantum Electro negativity; Periodic trends in chemical
numbers; Shapes of atomic orbitals; Energies of orbitals; properties: (a) Periodicity of Valence or Oxidation
Filling of orbitals inatoms. Aufbau Principle, Pauli’s exclusion states, (b) Anomalous properties of second period
Principle and Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity; Electronic elements –diagonal relationship; Periodic trends and
configurations of atoms; Stability of half-filled and completely chemical reactivity.
filled orbitals.

CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE: STATES OF MATTER: GASES AND LIQUIDS:
Kossel - Lewis approach to chemical bonding, Octet rule, Intermolecular forces; Thermal Energy; Intermolecular
Lewis representation of simple molecules, formal charges, forces Vs Thermal interactions; The Gaseous State;
limitations of octet rule; Ionic or electrovalent bond - Factors The Gas Laws; Ideal gas equation; Graham’s law of

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favourable for the formation of ionic compounds- Crystal diffusion - Dalton’s Law of partial pressures; Kinetic
structure of sodium chloride, Lattice Enthalpy: General molecular theory of gases; Kinetic gas equation of an
properties of ionic compounds; Bond Parameters - bond ideal gas (No derivation) deduction of gas laws from
length ,bond angle, and bond enthalpy, bond order, Kinetic gas equation;; Behaviour of real gases -
resonancePolarity of bonds dipole moment-Fajan rules; Deviation from Ideal gas behaviour - Compressibility
Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory; factor Vs Pressure diagrams of real gases;
Predicting the geometry of simple molecules; Valence bond
theory-Orbital overlap conceptDirectional properties of
bonds-overlapping of atomic orbitals- types of overlapping
and nature of covalent bonds-strength of sigma and pi
bonds-Factors favouring the formation of covalent bonds;
Hybridisation- different types of hybridization involving s,p
and d orbitals- shapes of simple covalent molecules;
Coordinate bond - definition with examples; Molecular orbital

0
theory - Formation of molecular orbitals, Linear combination
of atomic orbitals(LCAO)-conditions for combination of

36
atomic orbitals-, Types of Molecular orbitals, Energy level
diagrams for molecular orbitals -, Electronic Configuration
and Molecular Behaviour, Bonding in some homo nuclear
diatomic molecules- H2, He2, Li2, B2, C2, N2 and O2;
Hydrogen bonding-cause of formation of hydrogen bond -
Types of hydrogen bonds-inter and intra molecular-General
properties of hydrogen bonds.

STOICHIOMETRY:
Laws of Chemical Combinations - Law of Conservation of S THERMODYNAMICS:
Thermodynamic Terms; The system and the
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Mass, Law of Definite Proportions, Law of Multiple surroundings; Types of systems and surroundings;
Proportions, Atomic and molecular masses- mole concept The state of the system; The Internal Energy as a
and molar mass. Concept of equivalent weight; Percentage State Function. (a)Work (b) Heat (c) The general case,
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composition of compounds and calculations of empirical and the first law of Thermodynamics; Applications; Work;
molecular formulae of compounds; Stoichiometry and Enthalpy, H- a useful new state function; Extensive
stoichiometric calculations- limiting reagent; Methods of and intensive properties; The relationship between Cp
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Expressing concentrations of solutions- mass percent, mole and Cv; Measurement of U and H: Calorimetry;
fraction, molarity, molality and normality; Redox Enthalpy change, rH of reactions- reaction Enthalpy
reactions-classical idea of redox reactions, oxidation and (a) Standard enthalpy of reactions, (b) Enthalpy
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reduction reactions- redox reactions in terms of electron changes during transformations, (c) Standard enthalpy
transfer; Oxidation number concept; Types of Redox of formation, (d) Thermo chemical equations (e)
reactions- combination, decomposition, displacement and Hess’s law of constant Heat summation; Enthalpies for
disproportionation reactions; Balancing of redox different types of reactions. (a) Standard enthalpy of
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reactions-oxidation number method Half reaction combustion (∆cH 0 ), (b) Enthalpy of atomization (∆aH
(ion-electron) method; 0 ), phase transition, sublimation and ionization, (c)
Bond Enthalpy (∆bondH 0 ), (d) Enthalpy of solution
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(∆solH 0 ) and dilution-lattice enthalpy; Spontaneity.


(a) Is decrease in enthalpy a criterion for spontaneity?
(b) Entropy and spontaneity, the second law of
thermodynamics, (c) Gibbs Energy and spontaneity;
Absolute entropy and the third law of thermodynamics.

CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM AND ACIDS-BASES: HYDROGEN AND ITS COMPOUNDS: Position of


Equilibrium in Physical process; Equilibrium in chemical hydrogen in the periodic table; Dihydrogen-Occurrence
process - Dynamic Equilibrium; Law of chemical Equilibrium and Isotopes; Hydrides: Ionic, covalent, and
- Law of mass action and Equilibrium constant; non-stoichiometric hydrides;Water: Physical
Homogeneous Equilibria, Equilibrium constant in gaseous properties; structure of water, ice. Chemical properties
systems. Relationship between KP and Kc; Heterogeneous of water; hard and soft water, Temporary and
Equilibria; Applications of Equilibrium constant; Relationship permanent hardness of water; Heavy Water; Hydrogen

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between Equilibrium constant K, reaction quotient Q and as a fuel.
Gibbs energy G; Factors affecting Equilibria.-Le-chatlier
principle application to industrial synthesis of Ammonia and
Sulphur trioxide; Ionic Equilibrium in solutions; Acids, bases
and salts- Arrhenius, BronstedLowry and Lewis concepts of
acids and bases; Ionisation of Acids and Bases - Ionisation
constant of water and its ionic product- Ph scale-ionisation
constants of weak acids-ionisation of weak bases-relation
between Ka and Kb-Di and poly basic acids and di and poly
acidic Bases-Factors affecting acid strength- Common 0ion
effect in the ionization of acids and bases- Buffer solutions
(only definition) - Solubility Equilibria of sparingly soluble
salts. Solubility product constant Common ion effect on
solubility of Ionic salts.

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Unit-9: THE s-BLOCK ELEMENTS (ALKALI AND Group 2 Elements:

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ALKALINE EARTH METALS): Alkaline earth elements; Electronic configuration;
Group 1 Elements : Ionization enthalpy; Hydration enthalpy; Physical
Alkali metals; Electronic configurations; Atomic and Ionic properties, Chemical properties; Uses; General
radii; Ionization enthalpy; Hydration enthalpy; Physical characteristics of compounds of the Alkaline Earth
properties; Chemical properties; Uses; General Metals: Oxides, hydroxides, halides, salts of oxy acids
characteristics of the compounds of the alkali metals: (Carbonates; Sulphates and Nitrates); Anomalous

Diagonal relationship; similarities between Lithium and


Magnesium; Some important compounds of Sodium: S
Oxides; Halides; Salts of oxo Acids; Anomalous properties of
Lithium: Differences and similarities with other alkali metals,
behavior of Beryllium; its diagonal relationship with
Aluminium; Some important compounds of calcium:
Preparation and uses of Calcium Hydroxide, Plaster of
Paris; Cement;
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Sodium Chloride
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p- BLOCK ELEMENTS GROUP 13 (BORON FAMILY): p-BLOCK ELEMENTS - GROUP 14 (CARBON
General introduction – Electronic configuration, Atomic radii, FAMILY): General introduction – Electronic
Ionization enthalpy, Electro negativity; Physical & Chemical configuration, Atomic radii, Ionization enthalpy, Electro
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properties (Note: Aluminum reactivity towards acids & negativity; Physical & Chemical properties; Important
alkalies is deleted) Important trends and anomalous trends and anomalous properties of carbon; Allotropes
properties of boron; Uses of boron, aluminium and their of carbon; Uses of carbon;
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compounds.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND SOLID STATE: General characteristics of solid state;
TECHNIQUES AND HYDROCARBONS: General Amorphous and crystalline solids; Classification of
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introduction; Tetravalency of Carbon: shapes of organic crystalline solids based on different binding forces
compounds; Structural representations of organic (molecular, ionic, metallic and covalent solids); Probing
compounds; Classification of organic compounds; the structure of solids: X-ray crystallography; Crystal
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Nomenclature of organic compounds; Isomerism; lattices and unit cells. Bravais lattices primitive and
Fundamental concepts in organic reaction mechanisms; centered unit cells; Number of atoms in a unit cell
Fission of covalent bond; Nucleophiles and electrophiles; (primitive, body centered and face centered cubic unit
Electron movements in organic reactions; Electron cell);Close packed structures: Close packing in one
displacement effects in covalent bonds: inductive effect, dimension, in two dimensions and in three dimensions-
resonance, resonance effect, electromeric effect, hyper tetrahedral and octahedral voids- formula of a
conjugation; Types of Organic reactions; Hydrocarbons: compound and number of voids filled- locating
Classification of Hydrocarbons; Alkanes - Nomenclature, tetrahedral and octahedral voids; Packing efficiency in
isomerism (structural and conformations of ethane only); simple cubic, bcc and in hcp, ccp lattice; Calculations
Preparation of alkanes; Properties - Physical properties and involving unit cell dimensionsdensity of the unit cell;
chemical Reactivity, Substitution reactions – Halogenation Imperfections in solids-types of point
(free radical mechanism is deleted), Controlled Oxidation, defects-stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric defects;
Isomerisation, Aromatization, and reaction with steam; Electrical properties-conduction of electricity in metals,

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AlkenesNomenclature, structure of ethene, Isomerism semiconductors and insulators- band theory of metals;
(structural and geometrical); Methods of Magnetic properties
preparation;Properties-Physical and chemical reactions:
Addition of dihydrogen, halogen, water, sulphuric acid,
Hydrogenhalides (Mechanism- ionic and peroxide effect,
Markovnikov’s, antiMarkovnikov’s or Kharascheffect).
Oxidation, Ozonolysis and Polymerization; Alkynes -
Nomenclature and isomerism, structure of acetylene.
Methods of preparation of acetylene; Physical properties,
Chemical reactions- acidic character of alkyne, addition
reactions-of hydrogen, Halogen, Hydrogen halides and
water. Polymerization; Aromatic Hydrocarbons:
Nomenclature and isomerism, Structure of benzene,
Resonance and aromaticity; Preparation of benzene.

0
Physical properties. Chemical properties: Mechanism of
electrophilic substitution. Electrophilic substitution reactions-

36
Nitration, Sulphonation, Halogenation, Friedel-Craft’s
alkylation and acylation; Directive influence of functional
groups in mono substituted benzene, Carcinogenicity and
toxicity.

SOLUTIONS: ELECTROCHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL KINETICS:


Types of solutions; Expressing concentration of
solutions-mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by
S
volume percentage, parts per million, mole fraction, molarity
and molality; Solubility: Solubility of a solid in a liquid,
Electrochemistry: Electrochemical cells; Galvanic
cells: measurement of electrode potentials; Nernst
equation- equilibrium constant from Nernst equation-
electrochemical cell and Gibbs energy of the cell
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solubility of a gas in a liquid, Henry’s law; Vapour pressure of reaction; Conductance of electrolytic
liquid solutions: vapour pressure of liquid- liquid solutions. solutions-measurement of the conductivity of ionic
Raoult’s law as a special case of Henry’s law -vapour solutions-variation of conductivity and molar
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pressure of solutions of solids in liquids; Ideal and non-ideal conductivity with concentration-strong electrolytes and
solutions; Colligative properties and determination of molar weak electrolytes-applications of Kohlrausch’s law;
mass-relative lowering of vapour pressure-elevation of Electrolytic cells and electrolysis: Faraday’s laws of
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boiling point-depression of freezing point-osmosis and electrolysis-products of electrolysis; Batteries: primary


osmotic pressure-reverse osmosis and water purification; batteries and secondary batteries, Fuel cells,
Abnormal molar masses-van’t Hoff factor Corrosion of metals-Hydrogen economy.
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Chemical Kinetics: Rate of a chemical reaction;


Factors influencing rate of a reaction: dependence of
rate on concentration- rate expression and rate
constant-order of a reaction, molecularity of a reaction;
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Integrated rate equations-zero order reactions-first


order reactions- half-life of a reaction; Pseudo first
order reactions;Temperature dependence of the rate of
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a reaction -effect of catalyst; Collision theory of


chemical reaction rates

SURFACE CHEMISTRY: GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF METALLURGY:


Adsorption: Distinction between adsorption and Occurance of metals; Concentration of ores-
absorptionmechanism of adsorption- types of adsorption- levigation, magnetic separation, froth floatation
characteristics of physisorption-characteristics of leaching; Extraction of crude metal from concentrated
chemisorption- adsorption isotherms- adsorption from ore-conversion to oxide, reduction of oxide to the
solution phase-applications of adsorption; Catalysis: metal; Thermodynamic principles of
Catalysts, promoters and poisons-autocatalysis- metallurgy-Ellingham diagram-limitations-
homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis-adsorption applications-extraction of iron, copper and zinc from
theory of heterogeneous catalysis- important features of their oxides; Electrochemical principles of metallurgy;
solid catalysts: (a)activity (b)selectivity- shape-selective Oxidation and reduction; Refining of crude

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catalysis by zeolites- enzyme catalysis-characteristics and metal-distillation, liquation poling, electrolysis, zone
mechanism- catalysts in industry refining and vapour phase refining; Uses of aluminium,
copper, zinc and iron
Colloids: Classification of colloids: Classification based on
physical state of dispersed phase and dispersion
medium-classification based on nature of interaction
between dispersed phase and dispersion medium-
classification based on type of particles of the dispersed
phase-multimolecular, macromolecular and associated
colloids-cleansing action of soaps-preparation of
colloidspurification of colloidal solutions- properties of
colloidal solutions:Colligative properties, Tyndal effect,
colour, Brownian movement-charge on colloidal particles,
electrophoresis; coagulationprecipitation

0
methods-coagulation of lyophilic sols and protection of
colloids- Emulsions; Colloids around us-application of

36
colloids.

p-BLOCK ELEMENTS: Group-15 Elements: Group-16 Elements: Occurrence-electronic


Occurrence-electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii, configuration, atomic andionic radii, ionization
ionization enthalpy, electro negativity, physical and chemical enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electro negativity,
properties; Dinitrogen-preparation, properties and uses; physical and chemical properties;

nitric acid; Phosphorous-allotropic forms; Phosphine-


S
Compounds of nitrogen-preparation, properties and uses of
ammonia; Oxides of nitrogen; Preparation and properties of

preparation and properties; Phosphorous halides; Oxoacids


Dioxygenpreparation, properties and uses; Simple
oxides; Ozone-preparation, properties, structure and
uses; Sulphur-allotropic forms; Sulphur
dioxide-preparation, properties and uses; Oxoacids of
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of phosphorous; Phosphorous halides & Oxo acids of
phosphorous
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Group-17 Elements: Group-18 Elements: Occurrence, electronic
Occurrence, electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii, configuration, ionization enthalpy, atomic radii, electron
ionization enthalpy,electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, gain enthalpy, physical and chemical properties(a)
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physical and chemical properties; Chlorinepreparation, Xenon-fluorine compounds- XeF2,XeF4 and XeF6
properties and uses; Hydrogen chloride- preparation, -preparation, hydrolysis and formation of fluoro
properties and uses; Oxoacids of halogens; Interhalogen anions-structures of XeF2, XeF4 and XeF6 (b)
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compounds-preparation, properties and uses. Xenon-oxygen compounds XeO3and XeOF4 -their


formation and structures-uses of noble gases.

d AND f BLOCK ELEMENTS & COORDINATION Coordination compounds:


A

COMPOUNDS: d and f block elements: Position in the Werner’s theory of coordination compounds;
periodic table; Electronic configuration of the d-block Definitions of some terms used in coordination
elements; General properties of the transition elements compounds; Nomenclature of coordination
C

(d-block) -physical properties, variation in atomic and ionic compounds-IUPAC nomenclature; Isomerism in
sizes of transition series, ionization enthalpies, oxidation coordination compounds-(a)Stereo isomerism-
states, trends in the M²+ /M and M³+ /M²+ standard Geometrical and optical isomerism (b)Structural
electrode potentials, trends in stability of higher oxidation isomerism- linkage, coordination, ionization and
states, chemical reactivity and Eθ values, magnetic solvate isomerism Bonding in coordination
properties, formation of coloured ions, formation of complex compounds. (a)Valence bond theory - magnetic
compounds, catalytic properties, formation of interstitial properties of coordination compounds-limitations of
compounds, alloy formation; Some important compounds of valence bond theory (b) Crystal field theory (i) Crystal
transition elements-oxides and oxoanions of metals-uses of field splitting in octahedral and tetrahedral coordination
potassium dichromate and potassium entities (ii) Colour in coordination compounds-
permanganate-structures of chromate, dichromate, limitations of crystal field theory; Bonding in metal
manganate and permanganate ions; Inner transition carbonyls; Stability of coordination compounds;
elements(f-block)-lanthanoids-electronic Importance and applications of coordination

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configuration-atomic and ionic sizesoxidation states- general compounds.
characteristics; The Actinoids- electronic configurations,
ionic sizes, oxidation states, general characteristics and
comparson with lanthanoids; Some applications of d and f
block elements.

POLYMERS: BIOMOLECULES:
Classification of Polymers -Classification based on source, Carbohydrates- Classification of carbohydrates
structure, mode of polymerization, molecular forces and -Monosaccharides: preparation of glucose from
growth polymerization; Types of polymerization reactions- sucrose and starch-Properties and structure of
addition polymerization or chain growth polymerization- Ionic glucose-D, L configurations and (+), (-) configurations
polymerization, free radical mechanism-preparation of of glucose-Structure of fructose; Disaccharides:
addition polymers- polythene, teflon and poly Sucrosepreparation, structure; Invert sugar- Structures
acrylonitrilecondensation polymerization or step growth of maltose and lactose- Polysaccharides: Structures of

0
polymerization-polyamides- preparation of Nylon 6,6 and starch, cellulose and glycogen- Importance of
nylon 6-polyesters- terylene- bakelite, melamine, carbohydrates; Amino acids: Natural amino

36
formaldehyde polymer- copolymerizationRubber- natural acidsclassification of amino acids-structures and D
rubber-vulcanisation of rubber-Synthetic rubbers- and L forms-Zwitterions; Proteins-Structures,
preparation of neoprene and buna-N; Molecular mass of classification, fibrous and globular- primary, secondary,
polymers-number average and weight average molecular tertiary and quarternary structures of proteins-
masses- poly dispersity index(PDI); Biodegradable Denaturation of proteins; Enzymes: Enzymes,
polymers- poly β-Hydroxy butyrate-Co β-Hydroxy Velarate mechanism of enzyme action; Vitamins:
(PHBV), Nylon 2-nylon 6; Polymers of commercial
importance- poly propene, polystyrene, poly vinyl
S
chloride(PVC), urea- formaldehyde resin, glyptal, bakelite-
their monomers, structures and uses
Explanation-names- classification of vitamins - sources
of vitamins-deficiency diseases of different types of
vitamins; Nucleic acids: chemical composition of
nucleic acids, structures of nucleic acids, DNA
R
fingerprinting biological functions of nucleic acids;
Hormones: Definition, different types of hormones,
their production, biological activity, diseases due to
E
their abnormal activities.

CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAYLIFE- Drugs and their HALO ALKANES AND HALO ARENES:
E

classification: Classification and nomenclature; Nature of CX bond;


(a) Classification of drugs on the basis of pharmocological Methods of preparation: Alkylhalides and
effect (b) Classification of drugs on the basis of drug action arylhalides-from alcohols, from hydrocarbons (a) by
R

(c) Classification of drugs on the basis of chemical structure free radical halogenation (b) by electrophilic
(d) Classification of drugs on the basis of molecular targets; substitution (c) by replacement of diazonium group
Drug-Target interaction-Enzymes as drug targets (a) (Sandmeyer reaction) (d) by the addition of hydrogen
Catalytic action of enzymes (b) Drug-enzyme interaction halides and halogens to alkenes-by halogen exchange
A

Receptors as drug targets; Therapeutic action of different reactions (Finkelstein reaction); Physical
classes of drugs: antacids, antihistamines, neurologically properties-melting and boiling points, density and
active drugs: tranquilizers, analgesics– non- narcotic, solubility; Chemical reactions: Reactions of
C

narcotic analgesics, antimicrobials-antibiotics, antiseptics haloalkanes (i) Nucleophilic substitution reactions (a)
and disinfectantsantifertility drugs; Chemicals in food- SN² mechanism (b) SN¹mechanism (c) stereo
artificial sweetening agents, food preservatives, antioxidants chemical aspects of nucleophilic substitution
in food; Cleansing agents-soaps and synthetic detergents reactions-optical activity (ii) Elimination reactions (iii)
Reaction with metals-Reactions of haloarenes: (i)
Nucleophilic substitution (ii) Electrophilic substitution
and (iii) Reaction with metals; Polyhalogen
compounds: Uses and environmental effects of
dichloro methane, trichloromethane, triiodomethane,
tetrachloro methane, freons and DDT

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING C,H AND O Aldehydes and Ketones:


(ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS, ETHERS, ALDEHYDES, Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group;

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KETONES AND CARBOXYLICACIDS): Preparation of aldehydes and ketones-(1) by oxidation
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers: Alcohols, phenols and of alcohols (2) by dehydrogenation of alcohols (3) from
ethers-classification; Nomenclature: (a)Alcohols, (b) phenols hydrocarbons -Preparation of aldehydes (1) from
and (c) ethers; Structures of hydroxy and ether functional acylchlorides (2) from nitriles and esters (3) from
groups; Methods of preparation: Alcohols from alkenes and hydrocarbonsPreparation of ketones (1)from
carbonyl compounds, from Grignard reagents; Phenols from acylchlorides (2) from nitriles (3) from benzene or
haloarenes, benzene sulphonic acid, diazonium salts, substituted benzenes; Physical properties of
cumene; Physical properties of alcohols and phenols; aldehydes and ketones; Chemical reactions of
Chemical reactions of alcohols and phenols (i) Reactions aldehydes and ketones-nucleophilic addition,
involving cleavage of O-H bond in alcohols-Acidity of reduction, oxidation, reactions due to α-Hydrogen and
alcohols and phenols, esterification (ii) Reactions involving other reactions (Cannizzaro reaction, electrophilic
cleavage of C-O bond-reactions with HX, PX3, dehydration substitution reaction);Uses of aldehydes and ketones.
and oxidation (iii) Reactions of phenolselectrophilic aromatic Carboxylicacids: Nomenclature and structure of
substitution, Kolbe’s reaction, Reimer - Tiemann reaction, carboxyl group; Methods of preparation of carboxylic

0
reaction with zinc dust, oxidation; Commercially important acids (1) from primary alcohols and aldehydes (2) from
alcohols (methanol, ethanol) Ethers-Methods of preparation: alkyl benzenes (3) from nitriles and amides (4) from

36
By dehydration of alcohols, Williamson synthesis-Physical Grignard reagents (5) from acyl halides and
properties-Chemical reactions: Cleavage of C-O bond and anhydrides (6) from esters; Physical properties;
electrophilic substitution of aromatic ethers (anisole). Chemical reactions: (i) Reactions involving cleavage of
O-H bond-acidity, reactions with metals and alkalies (ii)
Reactions involving cleavage of C-OH bond- formation
of anhydride, reactions with PCl5, PCl3, SOCl2,

S esterification and reaction with ammonia (iii) Reactions


involving-COOH group-reduction, decarboxylation (iv)
Substitution reactions in the hydrocarbon
part-halogenation and ring substitution; Uses of
R
carboxylic acids.

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN: Cyanides and Isocyanides:


E
Amines: Structure of amines; Classification; Nomenclature; Structure and nomenclature of cyanides and
Preparation of amines: reduction of nitro compounds, isocyanides; Preparation, physical properties and
ammonolysis of alkylhalides, reduction of nitriles, reduction chemical reactions of cyanides and isocyanide
E

of amides, Gabriel phthalimide synthesis and Hoffmann


bromamide degradation reaction; Physical properties;
Chemical reactions: basic character of amines, alkylation,
R

acylation, carbyl amine reaction, reaction with nitrous acid,


reaction with aryl sulphonyl chloride, electrophilic
substitution of aromatic amines (aniline)-bromination,
nitration and sulphonation. DIAZONIUM SALTS- Methods of
A

preparation of diazonium salts (by diazotization); Physical


properties; Chemical reactions: Reactions involving
displacement of Nitrogen, reactions involving retention of di
C

azo group –coupling reactions; Importance of diazonium


salts in synthesis of aromatic compounds

Agriculture and Medical Syllabus (AM)


Botany

DIVERSITY IN THE LIVING WORLD: The living world: STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION IN PLANTS-
What is living? Taxonomic categories. Biological MORPHOLOGY: Morphology of flowering Plants:
Classification: Five kingdom classification - Monera, Vegetative: Parts of a typical Angiospermic plant;
Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia, Three domains Vegetative morphology and modifications- Root & Stem.
of life (six kingdom classification), Viruses, Viroids, Reproductive: Inflorescence - Racemose, Cymose and
Prions & Lichens. Science of plants– Botany: Origin, special types (in brief). Flower: Parts of a flower and their

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Development, Scope of Botany and Branches of detailed description; Aestivation, Placentation.
Botany. Plant Kingdom: Salient features, classification
of the following groups - Algae, Bryophytes,
Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Plant life cycles and
alternation of generations.

REPRODUCTION IN PLANTS: PLANT SYSTEMATICS: Taxonomy of angiosperms:


Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants: Stamen, Introduction. Types of Systems of classification (In brief).
microsporangium, pollen grain. Pistil, megasporangium SemiTechnical description of a typical flowering plant.
(ovule) and embryo sac; Development of male and Description of Families: Solanaceae and Liliaceae.
female gametophytes. Pollination - Types, agents, Out
breeding devices and Pollen - Pistil interaction. Double
Fertilization; Post fertilization events: Development of
endosperm and embryo; development of seed,

0
Structure of Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous
seeds, Significance of fruit and seed. Special modes -

36
Apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony.

CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION: Cell- The Unit INTERNAL ORGANISATION OF PLANTS:
of Life: Histology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants: Anatomy of
Cell- Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life- Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous plants - Root, Stem
overview of the cell. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells, and Leaf.
Ultra Structure of Plant cell (structure in detail and
functions in brief), Cell membrane, Cell wall, Cell
organelles: Endoplasmic reticulum, Mitochondria,
Plastids, Ribosomes, Golgi bodies, Vacuoles, S
R
Lysosomes, Microbodies, Centrosome and Centriole,
Cilia, Flagella, Cytoskeleton and Nucleus.
Chromosomes: Number, structural organization;
E
Nucleosome. Biomolecules: How to analyse chemical
composition, primary and secondary metabolites,
Biomacromolecules, Proteins, Polysaccharides, Nucleic
E

acids, Structure of Proteins, Nature of bond linking


monomers in a polymer, Dynamic state of body
constituents-concept of metabolism, Metabolic basis for
R

living, the living state. Cell cycle and Cell Division: Cell
cycle, Mitosis, Meiosis - significance.

PLANT ECOLOGY: PLANT PHYSIOLOGY:


A

Ecological Adaptations, Succession and Ecological Transport in Plants: Means of Transport- Diffusion,
Services: Introduction. Plant communities and Facilitated Diffusion, Passive symports and antiports,
Ecological adaptations: Hydrophytes, Mesophytes and Active Transport, Comparison of Different Transport
C

Xerophytes. Plant succession. Ecological Processes, Plant-Water Relations- Water Potential,


services-Carbon fixation, Oxygen release and how to Osmosis, Plasmolysis, Imbibition, Long Distance Transport
sustain ecological functions. of Water- Water Movement up a Plant, Root Pressure,
Transpiration pull, Transpiration- Opening and Closing of
Stomata, Transpiration and Photosynthesis - a compromise
Uptake and Transport of Mineral Nutrients- Uptake of
Mineral Ions, Translocation of Mineral Ions, Phloem
transport: Flow from Source to Sink-The Pressure Flow or
Mass Flow Hypothesis. Mineral Nutrition: Methods to study
the Mineral Requirements of Plants, Essential Mineral
Elements – Criteria for Essentiality, Macronutrients,
Micronutrients, Role of Macro – and Micro – nutrients,
Deficiency Symptoms of Essential Elements, Toxicity of

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Micronutrients, Mechanism of Absorption of Elements,
Translocation of Solutes, Soil as Reservoir of Essential
Elements, Metabolism of Nitrogen – Nitrogen Cycle,
Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Symbiotic nitrogen fixation,
Nodule Formation. Enzymes: Chemical Reactions,
Enzymatic Conversions, Nature of Enzyme Action, Factors
Affecting Enzyme Activity, Temperature and pH,
Concentration of Substrate, Classification and
Nomenclature of Enzymes, Co-factors. Photosynthesis in
Higher Plants: Early Experiments, Site of Photosynthesis,
Pigments Involved in Photosynthesis, Light Reaction, The
Electron Transport-Splitting of Water, Cyclic and Noncyclic
Photo-phosphorylation, Chemiosmotic Hypothesis,
Biosynthetic phase- The Primary Acceptor of CO2, The

0
Calvin Cycle, The C4 Pathway, Photorespiration, Factors
affecting Photosynthesis. Respiration of Plants: Cellular

36
respiration, Glycolysis, Fermentation, Aerobic Respiration -
Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle, Electron Transport System (ETS)
and Oxidative Phosphorylation, The Respiratory Balance
Sheet, Amphibolic Pathway, Respiratory Quotient. Plant
Growth and Development: Plant Growth, Phases of
Growth, Growth Rates, Conditions for Growth,

S
Differentiation, Dedifferentiation and Redifferentiation,
Development, Plant Growth, Regulators - Physiological
Effects of Plant Growth Regulators, Auxins, Gibberellins,
Cytokinins, Ethylene, Abscisic acid Seed Dormancy,
R
Photoperiodism , Vernalisation.

MICROBIOLOGY: GENETICS:
E
Bacteria: Morphology of Bacteria, Bacterial cell Principles of Inheritance and Variation: Mendel’s
structure - Nutrition, Reproduction-Sexual Experiments, Inheritance of one gene (Monohybrid
Reproduction, Conjugation, Transformation, Cross)-Back cross and Test cross, Law of Dominance, Law
E

Transduction, The importance of Bacteria to Humans. of Segregation or Law of purity of gametes, Deviations
Viruses: Discovery, Classification of Viruses, structure from Mendelian concept of dominance - Incomplete
of Viruses, Multiplication of Bacteriophages – the lytic Dominance, Co- dominance, Explanation of the concept of
R

cycle, The Lysogenic Cycle, Viral diseases in Plants, dominance, Inheritance of two genes- Law of Independent
Viral diseases in Humans. Assortment, Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance, Linkage
and Recombination, Mutations, Significance of mutations.
A

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: BIOTECHNOLOGY:


Molecular Basis of inheritance: The DNA- Structure of Principles and processes of Biotechnology: Principles of
Polynucleotide Chain, Packaging of DNA-Helix. The Biotechnology-Construction of the first artificial
C

Search for Genetic Material, Transforming Principle, recombinant DNA molecule, Tools of Recombinant DNA
Biochemical Characterization of Transforming Principle, TechnologyRestriction Enzymes, Cloning Vectors,
The Genetic Material is DNA, Properties of Genetic Competent Host (For Transformation with Recombinant
Material (DNA versus RNA), RNA World, Replication - DNA), Processes of Recombinant DNA Technology-
The Experimental Proof, The Machinery and the Isolation of the Genetic Material (DNA), Cutting of DNA at
Enzymes, Transcription-Transcription Unit, Specific Locations, Separation and isolation of DNA
Transcription Unit and the Gene, Types of RNA and the fragments, Insertion of isolated gene into a suitable vector,
process of Transcription, Genetic Code-Mutations and Amplification of Gene of Interest using PCR, Insertion of
Genetic Code, tRNA- the Adapter Molecule, Recombinant DNA into the Host, Cell/Organism, Selection
Translation, Regulation of Gene Expression-The Lac of Transformed host cells, Obtaining the Foreign Gene
operon. Product, Downstream Processing. Biotechnology and its
applications: Biotechnological Applications in Agriculture-Bt
Cotton, Pest Resistant Plants, Other applications of

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Biotechnology - Insulin, Gene therapy, Molecular
Diagnosis, ELISA, DNA fingerprinting, Transgenic plants,
Bio-safety and Ethical issues- Biopiracy.

PLANTS, MICROBES & HUMAN WELFARE:


Strategies for enhancement in food production: Plant
Breeding- What is Plant Breeding? Wheat and Rice,
Sugarcane, Millets. Plant Breeding for Disease
Resistance, Methods of breeding for disease
resistance, Mutation, Plant Breeding for Developing
Resistance to Insect Pests, Plant Breeding for
improved Food Quality, Single Cell Protein (SCP),
Tissue Culture. Microbes in Human Welfare: Microbes
in Household Products, Microbes in Industrial Products-

0
Fermented Beverages, Antibiotics, Chemicals,
Enzymes and other Bioactive Molecules, Microbes in

36
Sewage Treatment, Primary treatment, Secondary
treatment or Biological treatment, Microbes in
Production of Biogas, Microbes as Biocontrol Agents,
Biological control of pests and diseases, Microbes as
Biofertilisers, Challenges posed by Microbes.

Zoology

ZOOLOGY - Diversity of Living World: What is life?;


Nature, Scope & meaning of zoology; Branches of S STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION IN ANIMALS: Levels of
organization, Multicellularity: Diploblastic & Triploblastic
R
Zoology; Need for classification- Zoos as tools for study conditions; Asymmetry, Symmetry: Radial symmetry, and
of taxonomy; Basic principles of Classification: Bilateral symmetry (Brief account giving one example for
Biological system of classification- (Phylogenetic each type from the representative phyla); Acoelomates,
E
classification only); Levels or Hierarchy of classification; Pseudocoelomates and Eucoelomates: Schizo & Entero
Nomenclature - Bi &Trinominal; Species concept; coelomates (Brief account of formation of coelom); Tissues:
Kingdom Animalia; Biodiversity- Meaning and Epithelial, Connective, Muscular and Nervous tissues.
E

distribution, Genetic diversity, Species diversity,


Ecosystem diversity (alpha,beta and gama), other
attributes of biodiversity, role of biodiversity, threats to
R

biodiveristy, methods of conservation, IUCN Red data


books, Conservation of wild life in India -Legislation,
Preservation, Organisations, Threatened species.
A

ANIMAL DIVERSITY-I: INVERTEBRATE PHYLA: ANIMAL DIVERSITY-II: PHYLUM: CHORDATA:


General Characters –Classification up to Classes with General Characters – Classification up to Classes - (Brief
two or three examples – (Brief account only). Porifera; account only with two or three examples). Phylum
C

Cnidaria; Ctenophora; Platyhelminthes; Nematoda; :Chordata; Sub phylum: Urochordata; Sub phylum:
Annelida (Include Earthworm as a type study adhering Cephalochordata; Sub phylum : Vertebrata; Super class:
to NCERT text book); Arthropoda; Mollusca; Agnatha, Class Cyclostomata; Super class:
Echinodermata; Hemichordata. Gnathostomata, Super class pisces, Class: Chondricthyes,
Class: Osteichthyes; Tetrapoda, Class: Amphibia (Include
Frog as a type study adhering to NCERT text book), Class:
Reptilia, Class: Aves, Class: Mammalia.

LOCOMOTION & REPRODUCTION IN PROTOZOA: BIOLOGY IN HUMAN WELFARE: Parasitism and parasitic
Locomotion: Definition, types of locomotor structures adaptation; Health and disease: introduction; Life cycle,
pseudopodia (basic idea of pseudopodia without going Pathogenecity, Treatment & Prevention (Brief account only)
into different types), flagella & cilia (Brief account giving 1. Entamoebahistolytica2. Plasmodium vivax3.
two examples each); Flagellar&Ciliary movement- Ascarislumbricoides4. Wuchereriabancrofti; Brief account

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Effective & Recovery strokes in Euglena, Synchronal ofpathogenecity, treatment & prevention of Typhoid,
&Metachronal movements in Paramecium; Pneumonia, Common cold, & Ring worm; Drugs and
Reproduction: Definition, types. Asexual Reproduction: Alcohol abuse.
Transeverse binary fission in Paramecium &
Longitudinal binary fission in Euglena. Multiple fission,
Sexual Reproduction.

ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT: Organisms and HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-I:


Environment: Ecology, population, communities, Digestion and absorption: Alimentary canal and Digestive
habitat, niche, biome and ecosphere(definitions only); glands: Role of digestive enzymes and gastrointestinal
Ecosystem: Elementary aspects only, Abiotic factors- hormones: Peristalsis, digestion, absorption and proteins,
Light, Temperature & Water, (Biological effects carbohydrates and fats, egestion, Calorific value of
only),Ecological adaptations Population interactions proteins, carbohydrates and fats (for box item – not to be
Population attributes: Growth, Natality and Mortality, evaluated): Nutritional disorders: Protein Energy Malnutrion

0
Age distribution, Population regulation. (PEM), indigestion, constipation, vomiting, jaundice,
diarrhea, Kwashiorkor. Breathing and Respiration:

36
Respiratory organs in animals; Respiratory system in
humans; Mechanism of breathing and its regulation in
humans - Exchange of gases, transport of gases and
regulation of respiration, Respiratory volumes; Respiratory
disorders: Asthma, Emphysema, Occupational respiratory
disorders - Asbestosis, Silicosis, Siderosis, Black Lung

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-II:


9-A) Body Fluids and Circulation: Clotting of blood; S Disease in coal miners.

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-III:


10-A)Muscular and Skeletal system: Skeletal muscle - ultra
R
Human circulatory system - structure of human heart structure; Contractile proteins & muscle contraction,
and blood vessels; Cardiac cycle, cardiac output, Skeletal system and its functions: Joints, Disorders of the
double circulation, regulation of cardiac activity; muscular and skeletal system: myasthenia gravis, tetany,
E
Disorders of circulatory system: Hypertension, coronary muscular dystrophy, arthritis, ostecoporosis, gout,
artery disease, angina pectoris, heart failure. 9-B) regormortis. 10-B) Neural control and co-ordination:
Excretory products and their elimination: Modes of Nervous system in human beings - Central nervous
E

excretion- Ammonotelism, Ureotelism, Uricotelism, system, Peripheral nervous system and Visceral nervous
Human excretory system - structure of kidney and system, Generation and conduction of nerve impulse:
nephron; Urine formation, osmoregulation; Regulation Reflex action: Sensory perception: Sense organs: Brief
R

of kidney function -Renin-Angiotensin - Aldosterone description of other receptors: Elementary structure and
system, Atrial Natriuretic Factor, ADH and diabetes functioning of eye and ear.
insipidus; Role of other organs in excretion; Disorders:
Uraemia, renal failure, renal calculi, nephritis, dialysis
A

using artificial kidney.

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-IV: HUMAN REPRODUCTION:


C

11-A) Endocrine system and chemical co-ordination: 12-A) Human Reproductive System: Male and female
Endocrine glands and hormones; Human endocrine reproductive systems; Microscopic anatomy of testis &
system - Hypothalamus, Pituitary, Pineal, Thyroid, ovary; Gametogenesis, Spermatogenesis & Oogenesis;
Parathyroid, Adrenal, Pancreas, Gonads; Mechanism Menstrual cycle; Fertilization, Embryo development upto
of hormone action, Role of hormones as messengers blastocyst formation, Implantation; Pregnancy, placenta
and regulators; Hypo and Hyper activity and related formation, Parturition, Lactation.
disorders: Common disorders - Dwarfism, acromegaly, B) Reproductive Health: Need for reproductive health and
cretinism, goiter, exophthalmic goiter, diabetes, prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STD); Birth
Addison’s disease, Cushing’s syndrome. 11-B) Immune control - Need and methods, contraception and medical
system: Basic concepts of Immunology - Types of termination of pregnancy (MTP); Amniocentesis; infertility
Immunity - Innate Immunity, Acquired Immunity, Active and assisted reproductive technologies - IVF-ET, ZIFT,
and Passive Immunity, Cell mediated Immunity and GIFT.
Humoral Immunity, Interferon, HIV and AIDS.

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GENETICS: Heredity and variations. Mendel’s laws of ORGANIC EVOLUTION: Origin of Life, Biological evolution
inheritance with reference to Drosopila(Drosophila and Evidences for biological evolution ( Palaeontological,
melanogaster- Grey, Black body colour; Long, Vestigial comparative anatomical, embryological and molecular
wings), Pleiotropy, Multiple alleles and inheritance evidences): Theories of evolution: Lamarckism (in brief),
blood groups, Rh-factor, Codominance ( Blood groups Darwin’s theory of Evolution – Natural Selection with
as example), elementary idea of polygenic inheritance, example ( Kettlewell’s experiments on Biston Bitularia),
skin colour in humans, sex- determination- in humans, Mutation Theory of Hugo De Vries: Modern synthetic theory
birds, Fumea moth, genic balance theory of sex of Evolution – Hardy – Weinber law: Types of Natural
determination, Haplodiploidy in honey bees; Sex linked Selection: Gene flow and genetic drift: Variations
inheritance- Haemophilia and colorblindness, (mutations and genetic recombination): Adaptive radiation
Mendelian disorders in humans- Thalassemia, – vix., Darwin’s finches and adaptive radiation in
Haemophilia, Sickle cell anaemia, cystic fibrosis, marsupials: Human evolutions: Speciation – Allopatric,
Phenylketonuria, Alkaptonuria; Chromosomal sympatric: Reproductive isolation.
disorders- Down syndrome, Turner’s syndrome,

0
Kleinfiltersyndrome; Genome, Human genome project,
and DNA finger printing.

36
APPLIED BIOLOGY:
Apiculture: Animal Husbandry: Pisciculture, Poultry
management, Dairy management: Animal breeding:
Bio-Medical Technology, Diagnostic Imaging (X-ray, CT
scan, MRI), ECG, EEG, Application of Biotechnology in
health, Human insulin and vaccine production; Gene
Therapy; Transgenic animals; ELISA; Vaccines, MABs,
Cancer biology, stem cells.
S
R
E
E
R
A
C

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AP EAPCET Preparation Tips:
Here are some preparation tips for AP EAPCET:

● Understand the Exam Pattern: It is important to have a clear understanding of the exam pattern,
marking scheme, and types of questions asked in the exam.
● Create a Study Plan: Make a study plan based on the syllabus and allocate sufficient time for
each subject.
● Focus on Basics: Focus on understanding the basic concepts of each subject thoroughly, as this
will help in solving even the most complex problems.

0
● Practice Previous Year Question Papers: Solve previous year question papers and mock tests to
get a better understanding of the exam and identify your strengths and weaknesses.

36
● Take Breaks: Take regular breaks in between study sessions to avoid burnout and keep your
mind fresh.
● Stay Healthy: Eat nutritious food, get enough sleep, and engage in physical activities to stay
healthy and focused.
● Seek Help: In case of doubts, seek help from teachers, mentors, or fellow students to clear them.
● Stay Positive: Stay positive and motivated throughout the preparation process, and believe in
yourself.
S
R
E
E
R
A
C

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Best Books for AP EAPCET
If you're looking for the best books to prepare for AP EAPCET, there are many options available in the
market. Here are some of the recommended books for each subject:

Best Books for AP EAPCET Physics


● Concepts of Physics (Volume 1 and 2) by HC Verma
● IIT JEE Physics by DC Pandey
● EAMCEM Physics (Andhra Pradesh & Telangana) by Arihant Experts

0
● Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov
● Optics and Modern Physics by DC Pandey

36
Best Books for AP EAPCET Chemistry
● Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee
● EAMCET Chemistry (Andhra Pradesh and Telangana) by Arihant Experts
● EAMCET Chemistry Chapterwise 23 Years Solutions and 5 Mock Tests 3rd Edition by Arihant


Experts
Organic Chemistry by O.P Tandon S
R
● Physical Chemistry by P. Bahadur
E
Best Books for AP EAPCET Mathematics
● Class XI & XII Mathematics by R.D. Sharma
● Handbook of Mathematics - A Multipurpose Quick Revision Resource by Arihant Experts
E

● EAMCET Mathematics (Andhra Pradesh & Telangana) by Arihant Experts


● 35 Years Chapterwise Solved Papers 2013 by Amit M. Agarwal
R

● Vector & 3D Geometry by Amit M. Agarwal


● Coordinate Geometry by S K Goyal
A
C

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Important Topics for AP EAPCET
The AP EAPCET exam will consist of subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Some of
the Important topics for AP EAPCET are:

Important Physics topics for AP EAPCET

Topics Weightage

● Thermodynamics 9%

0
● Waves 6%
● Oscillations

36
● Gravitation
● Electromagnetic Induction

● Units and Measurement 5%


● Current Electricity


Electromagnetic Waves
Communication Systems
S
R
Important Chemistry topics for AP EAPCET
E
Topics Weightage

● Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 5%


E

● Solutions

● Chemistry in Everyday Life 4%


R

● Thermodynamics
A

Important Mathematics topics for AP EAPCET


Topics Weightage
C

● Algebra 32%

● Calculus 25%

● Coordinate Geometry 14%

It is important to note that the following topics are of high importance in the AP EAPCET exam; however,
students should not neglect other topics in their syllabus. The weightage given to these topics in the exam
is significant, so students are advised to prioritize them and complete their entire syllabus for AP EAPCET
.

33
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AP EAPCET Hall Ticket:
The AP EAPCET Hall Ticket is an important document that contains the candidate's details, exam date,
and centre details. Candidates must carry it to the exam centre along with a valid photo ID. It can be
downloaded from the official website using the registration number and password.

How to download the AP EAPCET hall ticket?


You can download the AP EAPCET hall ticket by following these steps:
● Visit the official website of AP EAPCET.
● Click on the "Download Hall Ticket" link.

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● Enter your registration number, qualifying examination hall ticket number, and date of birth.
● Click on the "Download Hall Ticket" button.
● Your AP EAPCET hall ticket will be displayed on the screen.

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● Download and take a printout of the hall ticket for future reference.

Material to be brought on the date of examination


The statement appears to be about the material that candidates need to bring with them on the date of

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the AP EAPCET exam is that candidates must bring the Hall Ticket along with the Filled in Online
Application Form. The form must have a recent colour photograph affixed and attested by a Gazetted
Officer or Principal of the College where the candidate has studied the qualifying examination.
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Furthermore, the statement mentions that candidates must sign and provide a left-hand thumb impression
in the presence of the Invigilator in the respective places provided in the Filled in Online Application Form.
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This is an important requirement to ensure that the candidate's identity is verified on the day of the exam.

Important Instructions
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This statement outlines several important instructions that candidates should keep in mind before
appearing for the AP EAPCET exam.
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● Firstly, the Hall Ticket issued to the candidate is an important document that must be preserved
carefully.
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● Secondly, the Hall Ticket is not transferable, and any tampering of it will lead to automatic
disqualification of the candidate.
● Thirdly, candidates must arrive at the online examination centre two hours before the
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commencement of the examination. This will enable them to familiarise themselves with the
online examination process.
● Fourthly, candidates must be on time for the exam, as they are not allowed even one minute late
from the commencement of the online examination.
● Fifthly, candidates are not allowed to choose a specific date/session to appear for the AP
EAPCET- entrance examination. This information is known only after downloading the Hall Ticket.
If a candidate fails to appear in the given slot, they are treated as absent.
● Sixthly, candidates are required to bring the Hall Ticket, Filled in Online Application Form, a good
Ball Point Pen, and an attested copy of the Caste certificate (in case of SC/ST category
candidates only) to the online examination center. They are not allowed to carry any textual
material, calculators, electronic watches with facilities of a calculator, or any other device except
the Hall Ticket and documents as required. If a candidate is found in possession of any such

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items, their candidature will be treated as an unfair means, and their current examination will be
canceled, and they will be debarred from future examinations.

Guidelines To Candidates
● Check the hall ticket carefully for all details
● Reach the venue at least 2 hours before the examination
● Show the hall ticket for admission to the examination room/hall
● No candidate will be allowed to enter the Examination Centre after the commencement of the
examination
● Occupying allotted seats is mandatory
● Ensure that the question paper is available in English and Telugu only
● No baggage is allowed inside the examination centre

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● Smoking and eating are strictly prohibited in the examination room
● Tea, coffee, cool drinks, or snacks are not allowed during examination hours
● Approach the Centre Superintendent/Invigilator for any technical assistance or information

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● No candidate will leave the seat or Examination Room until the full duration of the Examination
without permission
● Follow the instructions strictly as instructed by the Centre Superintendent/Invigilators
● Contact the helpline numbers available on the https://cets.apsche.ap.gov.in website for any

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queries or issues regarding computer-based examination.

Instructions for Online (Computer Based) Examination


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As per the schedule, the On-Line Examination (Computer Based) will be conducted.

● The On-Line (Computer Based) Examination will be conducted as per the schedule.
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● The test will start exactly at the time mentioned in the Hall Ticket and an announcement to this
effect will be made by the invigilator.
● The Entrance test is conducted for a duration of 3 hours and the question paper consists of a total
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of 160 questions comprising 80 questions in Mathematics, 40 questions in Physics, and 40


questions in Chemistry.
● All questions are having equal weightage, and there is only one correct response for each
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question out of four responses given.


● There is no negative marking, and no deduction from the total score will be made if no response
is indicated for a question.
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● All calculations/writing work is to be done only in the rough sheet provided at the centre, and on
completion of the test, candidates must hand over the rough sheets to the invigilator on duty in
the Room/Hall. The candidates shall write their Hall Ticket number on the rough sheets used by
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them.
● During the examination time, the invigilator will check the Hall ticket of the candidate to satisfy
himself/herself about the identity of each candidate.
● The candidates are governed by all Rules and Regulations of the Convener, EAPCET with
regard to their conduct in the Examination Hall. All cases of unfair means will be dealt with as per
rules. The candidates must sign and give his/her Left Hand Thumb impression on the Attendance
Sheet at the appropriate place.

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AP EAPCET Previous Year Question Paper
AP EAPCET (Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture, and Medical Common Entrance Test) is a
state-level entrance exam conducted for admissions to various undergraduate courses in engineering,
agriculture, and medical fields in colleges and universities in Andhra Pradesh. Solving previous year's
question papers is an important part of exam preparation, as it helps in understanding the exam pattern,
types of questions asked, and time management skills. Here are some resources where you can find AP
EAPCET previous year question papers.

AP EAPCET 2022 Question Paper with solutions

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Session/ Year Question Paper with Solution Download link

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AP EAPCET 2022 July 4 Shift 1 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2022 July 4 Shift 2 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2022 July 5 Shift 1

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Click Here
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AP EAPCET 2022 July 5 Shift 2 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2022 July 6 Shift 1 Click Here


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AP EAPCET 2022 July 6 Shift 2 Click Here


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AP EAPCET 2022 July 7 Shift 1 Click Here


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AP EAPCET 2022 July 7 Shift 2 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2022 July 8 Shift 1


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Click Here

AP EAPCET 2022 July 8 Shift2 Click Here


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AP EAPCET 2021 Question Paper and Answer Key (Engineering)
Session/ Year Question Paper with Solution Download link

AP EAPCET 2021 August 19 Shift 1 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2021 August 19 Shift 2 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2021 August 20 Shift 1 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2021 August 20 Shift 2 Click Here

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AP EAPCET 2021 August 23 Shift 1 Click Here

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AP EAPCET 2021 August 23 Shift 2 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2021 August 24 Shift 1 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2021 August 24 Shift 2

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Click Here
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AP EAPCET 2021 August 25 Shift 1 Click Here

AP EAPCET 2021 August 25 Shift 2 Click Here


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AP EAPCET Answer Key
The AP EAPCET Answer Key will be released by the conducting authority after the completion of the
exam. The answer key will contain the correct answers to all the questions asked in the exam.
Candidates can use the answer key to calculate their tentative scores and get an idea of their
performance in the exam. It is important to note that the answer key will be released in two stages -
preliminary and final. The preliminary answer key will be released first, and candidates will be given a
chance to raise objections if they find any discrepancies. After considering all the objections, the final
answer key will be released, which will be used for calculating the final scores of the candidates.

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How To Download Answer Key:
To download the AP EAPCET answer key, follow these steps:

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● Visit the official website of AP EAPCET.
● Look for the link to the answer key for your respective exam.
● Click on the link and a new page will open.
● The answer key will be available in PDF format.

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Download the answer key and take a printout for future reference.
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AP EAPCET Result
The authorities will announce the AP EAPCET results in an online mode. The result will be announced by
the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada (JNTUK) on behalf of the Andhra Pradesh State
Council of Higher Education (APSCHE). Candidates who have appeared for the exam can check their
result on the official website of AP EAPCET.

To check the AP EAPCET result, candidates need to enter their registration number, hall ticket number,
and date of birth on the official website. The result will contain the candidate's name, roll number, scores
obtained in the exam, and qualifying status. Based on the result, candidates will be called for the

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counselling process, and admission to the participating colleges will be granted accordingly.

How To Download Result:

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To download the AP EAPCET result, follow these steps:
● Visit the official website of AP EAPCET
● Click on the "AP EAPCET - " link.
● Look for the "Results" tab and click on it.
● Enter your registration number and EAPCET hall ticket number.
● Click on the "Submit" button.
● The result will appear on the screen.
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● Download and take a printout of the result for future reference.

Details mentioned on the AP EAPCET result:


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The AP EAPCET result typically contains the following details:
● Name of the candidate
● Registration number and hall ticket number
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● Marks obtained in each subject (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology)


● Total marks obtained
● Rank secured in AP EAPCET
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● Qualifying status (whether the candidate has qualified for counseling)


● Category-wise cutoff marks for counseling
● Photograph and signature of the candidate
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QUALIFYING MARKS FOR AP EAPCET –


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The qualifying percentage of marks for AP EAPCET- is 25% of the maximum marks considered for
ranking. This means that a candidate must score at least 25% of the maximum marks in the AP EAPCET-
examination to be eligible for admission. However, for candidates belonging to Scheduled Caste and
Scheduled Tribe categories, there is no minimum qualifying mark prescribed. But their admission will be
limited to the extent of seats reserved for such categories as per the government order dated 16.06.1986.

What is Normalisation?
Normalization is a process adopted in Indian examinations to ensure that students are not advantaged or
disadvantaged by the difficulty level of the exam in multiple sessions. The process involves ranking all
candidates across all sessions on a comparative scale. This is done to create a level playing field for all
students. The normalization process is based on a formula recommended by experts from reputed

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educational institutions at the national level. The process is implemented in nationwide entrance tests for
admission into undergraduate and graduate professional courses. In this process, marks of the easier
session may be reduced marginally and marks of the harder session may increase marginally, depending
on the average performance in each session. Normalizing marks justifies the candidates while protecting
their actual performance. The marks obtained by the students after normalization are used to determine
their merit rank in the exam.

AP EAPCET marks Normalization Process:


The AP EAPCET normalization process is used to ensure that the scores of candidates are fair and
justifiable, especially for those who have taken a more challenging paper compared to others. The
normalization process involves calculating the average and standard deviation of the marks obtained by
all the candidates in each session of the exam. Based on this, the marks obtained by each candidate are

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normalized.

The formula for normalization of marks is as follows:

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Here, the average marks of the session refer to the average marks obtained by all the candidates in a
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particular session of the exam. The global average and standard deviation are the overall average and
standard deviation of all the candidates who appeared for the exam.
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By using this normalization process, the EAPCET committee ensures that the scores of candidates are
comparable across different sessions of the exam and the final merit list is prepared in a fair and just
manner.
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where
SMS: (Average + Standard Deviation) of the session in which the candidate belongs to
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GMS: (Average + Standard Deviation) of all the candidates across all sessions together
Top Average Session: Average marks of the top 0.1% of the candidates in the session in
which the candidate belongs to
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Top Average Global: Average marks of the top 0.1% of all the candidates across all
sessions together
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Weightage for assigning merit ranks:


The weightage for assigning merit ranks in AP EAPCET is 75% of the normalized marks obtained in the
exam and 25% of the marks obtained in the relevant subjects in the qualifying examination (Intermediate
or equivalent). In case of candidates who have qualified in AP EAPCET, if their normalized marks in any
subject(s) become negative after normalization, those marks are treated as zero, and the total marks in
three subjects are considered for preparing the rank. For candidates who have not qualified in the exam,
if their normalized marks in all three subjects become negative after normalization, the total marks are
treated as zero, and the rank is assigned based on that. In case of a tie in ranks, the normalized marks
obtained in AP EAPCET , even if negative, are considered for breaking the tie. It is important to note that
the merit rank assigned to a candidate based on the weightage calculation will be the final rank, and no
further changes will be made.

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AP EAPCET Cutoff
AP EAPCET Cutoff will be released after the declaration of the results. The cutoff is the minimum score
required by a candidate to be eligible for admission to various participating colleges and courses. The
cutoff is determined based on factors such as the difficulty level of the exam, the number of candidates
appearing for the exam, the number of available seats, and the category of the candidate. The cutoff is
different for different colleges and courses, and candidates who score below the cutoff are not eligible for
admission.

Candidates who score above the cutoff marks are eligible for admission to the participating institutes.

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However, admission to the institutes is not solely based on the cutoff marks. The participating institutes
also consider various other factors such as academic record, extracurricular activities, and personal
interview performance.

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It is important for candidates to note that the cutoff scores vary from year to year and also from institute to
institute. The cutoff scores for each year are released after the announcement of the AP EAPCET result.
Candidates are advised to check the cutoff scores of the participating institutes before applying for the
courses.

Previous year AP EAPCET Cutoff: S


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S.No. Cutoffs Links
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1 AP EAPCET 2019 Cutoff Click Here

2 AP EAPCET 2018 Cutoff Click Here


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3 AP EAPCET 2017 Cutoff Click Here


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4 AP EAPCET 2016 Cutoff Click Here


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AP EAPCET Counseling
After the declaration of the AP EAPCET results, the authorities will start the AP EAPCET counseling
process for admission to various engineering, agriculture, and medical courses.The AP EAPCET
counseling process will be conducted by the Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education
(APSCHE).

The counseling process involves several steps, including registration, document verification, option entry,
seat allotment, and reporting to the allotted college. Candidates who have qualified in the AP EAPCET
exam will have to register for the counseling process on the official website of APSCHE.

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During the document verification process, candidates will be required to submit their original documents
and certificates for verification. Once the document verification process is completed, candidates will be

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able to exercise their options and choose the colleges and courses they wish to apply for.

Based on the candidate's rank, preference of colleges and courses, and availability of seats, the AP
EAPCET counseling authority will allot seats to candidates. Candidates who are allotted seats will have to
report to the allotted college within the stipulated time and complete the admission formalities.

AP EAPCET counseling step by step procedure


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Step 1: Registration for Counseling
● Candidates who have qualified in the AP EAPCET exam will have to register for counseling on
the official website of APSCHE.
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● During the registration process, candidates will have to provide their personal details, contact
information, and other necessary information.
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Step 2: Document Verification


● After registration, candidates will have to attend the document verification process.
● Candidates will have to submit their original documents and certificates for verification.
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● Once the document verification process is completed, candidates will be provided with a receipt
of the documents submitted.
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Step 3: Option Entry


● After the document verification process, candidates will be able to exercise their options and
choose the colleges and courses they wish to apply for.
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● Candidates can choose as many options as they want, but they must prioritize their options
based on their preferences.

Step 4: Seat Allotment


● Based on the candidate's rank, preference of colleges and courses, and availability of seats, the
AP EAPCET counseling authority will allot seats to candidates.
● Candidates who are allotted seats will be able to download their seat allotment order from the
official website of APSCHE.

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Step 5: Reporting to the Allotted College
● Candidates who are allotted seats will have to report to the allotted college within the stipulated
time and complete the admission formalities.
● Candidates will have to carry their seat allotment order, original documents, and certificates for
verification.

Step 6: Payment of Fees


● Candidates will have to pay the admission fees at the allotted college to confirm their admission.
● The admission fees may vary depending on the college and course selected by the candidate.

It is important for candidates to follow the above-mentioned steps carefully to complete the AP EAPCET
counseling process successfully and secure admission to their preferred college and course.

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Documents Required during AP EAPCET Counseling

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Here are the documents that candidates must carry for the AP EAPCET document verification process:

● AP EAPCET Rank Card


● AP EAPCET Hall Ticket
● SSC or equivalent certificate, as a proof of date of birth

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Intermediate or equivalent certificate and marks memo
Transfer Certificate (TC) from the last institution studied
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● Study Certificate(s) from Class 6 to Intermediate or equivalent
● Permanent Caste Certificate (if applicable)
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● Income Certificate (issued after January, if applicable)
● Aadhaar Card (or) any proof of Identity
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● Certificate of Residence/Nativity (if applicable)


● PH/CAP/NCC/Sports/Minority Certificate (if applicable)
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AP EAPCET Participating Institutes
AP EAPCET participating institutes include various government and private colleges in the state of
Andhra Pradesh that offer undergraduate engineering, agriculture, and pharmacy courses. Some of the
top participating institutes are Sri Venkateswara college of engineering and Sri Venkateswara college of
engineering and technology.

SREE VENKATESWARA COLL OF ENGG NELLORE

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SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGG. AND TECHNOLOGY CHITTOOR

SRI VENKATESWARA ENGG COLLEGE TIRUPATHI

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SRI VASAVI INSTT OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY PEDANA

D M S S V H COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING MACHILIPATNAM

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SRI VENKATESWARA INSTT. OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY KADAPA
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SRI VENKATESWARA INST OF TECHNOLOGY ANANTAPURAMU

SRI VIDYA NIKETAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE RANGAMPETA


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SRI VENKATESA PERUMAL COLLEGE OF ENGG. AND TECH PUTTUR
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SIR VISHVESHWARAIAH INST OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MADANAPALLE


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S V U COLLEGE OF ENGG. TIRUPATHI TIRUPATHI

SWARNANDHRA COLL. OF ENGG AND TECHNOLOGY NARSAPURAM


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SWARNANDHRA COLL. OF ENGG AND TECH-2nd SHIFT NARSAPURAM


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SWETHA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE TIRUPATHI

TADIPATRI ENGG COLLEGE TADIPATRI

TIRUMALA ENGINEERING COLLEGE NARASARAOPET

UNIVERSAL COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECHNOLOGY GUNTUR

USHA RAMA COLLEGE OF ENGG AND TECHNOLOGY TELAPROLU

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VISVODAYA ENGINEERING COLLEGE KAVALI

VIKAS COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY VIJAYAWADA

AP EAPCET Fee Structure


Check the AP EAPCET fee Structure for the top 10 institutes.
Institutes Fee

Sree Venkateswara college of Engineering Rs. 1.40 lakh

Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering and Technology Rs. 1.40 lakh

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Sri Venkatesa Perumal College Of Engineering And Technology, Puttur Rs. 1.48 lakh

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Swarnandhra College Of Engineering And Technology, Narsapur Rs. 1.40 lakh

Tirumala Engineering College, Narasaraopet Rs. 2.03 lakh

Usha Rama College Of Engineering And Technology, Krishna Rs. 1.40 lakh

Vemu Institute Of Technology, Chittoor

Vikas Group Of Institutions, Vijayawada S Rs. 1.40 lakh

Rs. 54.00 lakh


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Shri Vishnu Engineering College For Women, Bhimavaram Rs. 3.80 lakh

Vishnu Institute Of Technology, Bhimavaram Rs. 2.40 lakh


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