An Overview of The Implementation of Hand Hygiene

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An Overview Of The Implementation Of Hand

Hygiene Recorded In INM From Several Hospital


Private Laboratory And UDD PMI in
Palembang City
Kemas Ya’kub Rahadiyanto
kemasyakub@unsri.ac.id
Clinical Pathologist
PERDHALIN PALEMBANG
2024

https://www.meritech.com/blog/why-are-the-5-moments-of-hand-hygiene-important
• Sejarah hand hygiene
• Implementasi hand hygiene di Rumah
sakit
• Implementasi hand hygiene di
Labratorium swasta
• Implementasi hand hygiene di UDD
PMI Prov Sumatera Selatan

https://www.safetypostershop.com/tag/wash-hands/ 2
TERIMA KASIH
• Komite PPI RSUP dr. M. Hoesin Palembang
• Tim PPI RSI Siti Khadijah Palembang
• Tim PPI RS Pertamina Palembang
• Komite Mutu dan PPI Laboratorium Klinik
Pramita
• Komite Mutu dan Pokja PPI UDD PMI
Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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 Sejarah singkat Cuci tangan

https://nationalgeographic.grid.id/read/132098176/sejarah-cuci-tangan-praktik-
kebersihan-yang-sempat-kontroversial?page=all 4
How germs get onto hands and make people sick
Feces (poop) from people or animals is an important source of germs like Salmonella, E. coli O157, and norovirus that cause
diarrhea, and it can spread some respiratory infections like adenovirus and hand-foot-mouth disease.
Washing hands prevents illnesses and spread of infections to others
Teaching people about handwashing helps them and their communities stay healthy. Handwashing education in the community:
•Reduces the number of people who get sick with diarrhea by 23-40% 2, 3, 6
•Reduces diarrheal illness in people with weakened immune systems by 58% 4
•Reduces respiratory illnesses, like colds, in the general population by 16-21% 3, 5
•Reduces absenteeism due to gastrointestinal illness in schoolchildren by 29-57% 7

Not washing hands harms children around the world


About 1.8 million children under the age of 5 die each year from diarrheal diseases and pneumonia, the top two killers of young children
around the world 8.
•Handwashing with soap could protect about 1 out of every 3 young children who get sick with diarrhea 2, 3 and almost 1 out of 5 young
children with respiratory infections like pneumonia 3, 5.
•Although people around the world clean their hands with water, very few use soap to wash their hands. Washing hands with soap removes
germs much more effectively 9.
•Handwashing education and access to soap in schools can help improve attendance 10, 11, 12. 5
Menurut WHO (2009) cuci
tangan adalah suatu prosedur/
tindakan membersihkan tangan
dengan menggunakan sabun
dan air yang mengalir (untuk
kondisi tangan yang terlihat
kotor) atau hand rub/hand
sanitizer dengan antiseptik
(berbasis alkohol) untuk tangan
tidak terlihat kotor.

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 Hasil Audit Kepatuhan Prosedur Cuci Tangan di
RSMH

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 Kepatuhan Cuci Tangan RSI SK

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 Sosialisasi Hand Hygiene di RSI SK

Sosiialisasi kepada Kepala Instalasi, Kepala Unit dan Kepala Ruang

Sosialisasi kepada petugas administrasi


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Sosialisasi kepada Pasien dan keluarga pasien di poliklinik

Sosialisasi kepada dokter


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Sosialisasi kepada mahasiswa magang

Sosialisasi kepada perawat ruangan dan farmasi

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monitoring ke lapangan serta re
edukasi jika ditemukan saat
monitoring, setiap triwulan ada
presentasi ppi hasil monitoring
ke unit unit dan direksi
Setiap tahun diadakan iht ppi

Sosialisasi kepada PU Sosialisasi kepada admin


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 Kegiatan PPI di RSPP

Kepatuhan Cuci Tangan:


1. Januari 2024 : 96,8%
2. Februari 2024 : 96%
3. Maret 2024 : 98,23% 15
 Laporan INM cuci tangan dari Lab Klinik

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Analisis Kepatuhan Cuci Tangan:

1. Sebagian besar staf patuh


melaksanakan cuci tangn
sesuai aturan WHO

Rencana Tindak Lanjut:

1. Re-edukasi dan sosialisasi


2. Monitoring pelaksanaan
cuci tangan

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 Cuci Lengan Pendonor

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TERIMA KASIH ATAS
PERHATIAN

https://www.ecolab.com/articles/2021/05/seconds-save-lives-simple-ways-
to-make-hand-hygiene-an-integral-part-of-your-operation 22

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