NLM (Constraint Motion) - Home Assignment

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VIDYAPEETH

NLM (CONSTRAINT MOTION)


VIJAY ASSIGNMENT-6 02-03-2024
1. Assuming all the surfaces to be frictionless, 4. A block is kept on a frictionless inclined surface
acceleration of the block C shown in the figure is– with angle of inclination ''. The incline is given
2
3 m/s an acceleration 'a' to keep the block stationary.
4 m/s2
A B Then 'a' is equal to

a
a C 
(A) 5 m/s2 (B) 7 m/s2 (A) g / tan  (B) g cosec 
2 2
(C) 3.5 m/s (D) 4 m/s () g (D) g tan 

2. A weight W is tied to two strings passing over the 5. Assuming all the surfaces to be frictionless,
frictionless pulleys A and B as shown in the acceleration of the block C shown in the figure is–
figure. If weights P and Q move downwards with 3m/s2 4m/s2
speed v, the weight W at any instant rises with the A B
speed-

  B
A
a C
2
P Q (A) 5 m/s (B) 7 m/s2
(C) 3.5 m/s2 (D) 4 m/s2
W

(A) v cos  (B) 2v cos  6. A light string fixed at one end to a clamp on
(C) v/cos  (D) 2v/cos  ground passes over a fixed pulley and hangs at the
other side. It makes an angle of 30º with the
3. Two masses m1 = 5 kg and m2 = 4.8 kg tied to a ground. A monkey of mass 5 kg climbs up the
string are hanging over a light frictionless pulley. rope. The clamp can tolerate a vertical force of 40
What is the acceleration of the masses when left N only. The maximum acceleration in upwards
free to move ? (g = 9.8 m/s2) direction with which the monkey can climb safely
is : (Neglect friction and take g = 10 m/s2)

m1
30º
m2
(A) 0.2 m/s2 (B) 9.8 m/s2 (A) 2 m/s2 (B) 4 m/s2
(C) 5 m/s2 (D) 4.8 m/s2 (C) 6 m/s2 (D) 8 m/s2
2

7. A block of mass m is resting on a wedge of angle 11. The massless string connecting slider A and mass
 as shown in the figure. With what minimum B passes over two small massless smooth pulley,
acceleration a should the wedge move so that the
mass m falls freely ? one which is attached to 'A'. The end of strings are
attached to mass B and roof as shown. Mass B has
m
a constant velocity V0 directed downwards. At the
instant when YA = b, the magnitude of

acceleration of A is -
(A) g (B) g cos 
() g cot  (D) g tan  b b

8. In the figure shown the acceleration of A is



a A = 15 î + 15 ˆj , then the acceleration of B is YA
(A remains in contact with B) -
y B
A
x
B
V02 V02
37º (A) (B)
b 2b
(A) 6 î (B) –15 î
V02
(C) –10 î (D) –5 î (C) (D) None
4b

9. A block A is made to move over an inclined plane


of inclination  with constant acceleration a0 as 12. A heavy spherical ball is constrained in a frame as
shown in figure. Initially bob B hanging from
in figure. The inclined surface is smooth. The
block A is held vertical. Magnitude of acceleration
of block A relative to bob immediately after bob is maximum acceleration with which the frame can
released is - move without causing the ball to leave the frame.
a0

A
30°
B

(A) a0 (B) a0 sin (A) g/2 (B) g 3


() a0 cos (D) (a0 – g sin)
(C) g / 3 (D) g 2
10. All pulley shown in figure are light and there is no
friction between pulley and string. Acceleration of
pulley 'P' in figure is given by - 13. A block is dragged on a smooth plane with the
help of a rope which moves with a velocity v as
shown in figure. The horizontal velocity of the

A
block is -
v
P

v
(A) v (B)
B sin 
(A) g upward (B) g downward v
(C) zero (D) None of these (C) v sin  (D)
cos 
3

14. A block of mass m is released on a smooth 15. A trolley T (mass 5 kg) on a horizontal smooth
inclined plane of inclination 30° and mass M. surface is pulled by a load L (2 kg) through a
Height of the block varies with time as h = 1.5 – uniform rope ABC of length 2 m and mass 1 kg.
1.5t2 (h in metre and t = time in second ). What is As the load falls from BC = 0 to BC = 2m, its
the acceleration of M ? (g = 10 m/s2) acceleration (in m s–2) changes from -
m (Take g = 10 m s–2)
A B
T
M
h

30°
C
2
(A) 1 m/s2 (B) m/s2 L
3
(A) 20/6 to 20/5 (B) 20/8 to 30/ 8
2
(C) 3 m/s (D) 2 m/s2 (C) 20/5 to 30/ 6 (D) none of these

SELF-EVALUATION
Number of Question: 15 Number of Questions Attempted: __________
Number of Questions Correct: _____________
My Weak Topic : __________________________________________________________________________

Answer Key
1. [C] 4. [D] 7. [C] 10. [D] 13. [B]
2. [C] 5. [C] 8. [D] 11. [C] 14. [B]
3. [A] 6. [C] 9. [C] 12. [C] 15. [B]

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