Chapter 1-6-7

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Chapters

1-6-7
Presented by: İremsu Usta
Overview
Chapter 1: Literary
Reading in Theory and
Practice
Chapter 6: Science
Fiction: Travelling To
The Future Through
Reading
Chapter 7: Using Poetry
to Develop Vocabulary
Descriptions of Basic Terms

Literature: Writings in a Literary Theory: The way of Critical Reading: The process of Literacy: The knowledge of
language, particularly the seeing and using analytical actively analyzing, interpreting, decoding letters and words
study of such a corpus of techniques through which and questioning a text to gain a in a language.
deeper and more nuanced
written maretial we assign meaning to texts
understanding of its content,
in a principled manner.
purpose, and implications.
Historically, literary Critical Reading involves
theories discussed the searching for relevant
relationship between materials, evaluating the
the author and the data, identifying and
works. comparing resources and
synthetising all findings.
Criticism Types
Historical-Biographical Formalism Scale of Literaryness Ecocriticism

Considers the writer and the Ignores all outside Carter and Long suggest a Questions the overall
age as two major influences. influences. Focuses on the scale of 0-10 to elicit condition of life on earth as it
Uses reader-response structure; modes, discourse. students’ opinions on how is represented in literary
analysis. Focuses on reader’s Defamiliarizes the text while literary some sample texts.
feelings and thoughts rather analysing. passages are in the
than the poet’s intentions. Shlovsky says that since literature.
Marxist critics argue that we are used to using the
a text is a more language daily, our
extensive system whose sensitivity and aesthetic
major denominator is apprehension are
the sum of all economic weakened.
relations.
What is Science Fiction
Description
A combination of science and future technologies. Makes unknown future
familiar. Carries elements of present as well. It is the precursor of future and
speculative. Conflict is on good vs. evil and it includes extraordinary creatures.
According to The Guardian

The best sci-fi is the one which powerfully disrupts our


expectations, dislodges our old thinking, sparks new ideas,
and perhaps, change the future.
Sci-fi Throughout the Time

History Development Nowadays


The genre's history is traced SF evolved over centuries, In the last century, notable science
back to ancient Greek reflecting societal and fiction staples include Aldous Huxley's
"Brave New World," Isaac Asimov's
literature, with early technological changes, with
"Foundation," Ray Bradbury's
examples like Lucian's "True notable works like Thomas
"Fahrenheit 451," Frank Herbert's
History" focusing on space More's "Utopia," Mary "Dune," Ursula K. Le Guin's "The Left
travel and interplanetary Shelley's "Frankenstein," and Hand of Darkness,", and Anthony
war. Jules Verne's novels​. Burgess's "A Clockwork Orange."
Sci-fi in Language Teaching

Impact Value Usage


Despite its potential, scholars question SF's rich and varied content makes it a Science fiction can be used in language teaching
why SF has not become a more valuable tool for language learning, to expand vocabulary and stimulate critical
thinking through its imaginative and complex
integral part of the educational enabling students to engage with
narratives. Its engaging themes and futuristic
curriculum, given its ability to foster complex concepts and develop their scenarios also encourage creative writing,
critical thinking and interactive skills. language skills​. discussion, and debate, enhancing both
comprehension and communication skills.
Why Poetry Is Important?
Vocabulary and Poetry
Vocabulary is crucial in learning a foreign language. A firm grasp on
vocabulary enables clear communication and understanding. Vocabulary is
central to language instruction, influencing course structure, grading,
materials, and learner perceptions of language difficulty.
Poetry enhances vocabulary and fosters love for literature. It's a beneficial
teaching resource in language schools, with theoretical focus on classroom
use. Benefits and drawbacks of poetry as a teaching tool are examined.
Poetry in Classroom
Positive Sides
Teachers often doubt poetry's relevance in language instruction. Poetry, with its
distinctive writing style, is a contentious topic among researchers and educators. It’s
argued that poetry, despite its unique linguistic features, is an appealing and useful tool
for teaching.

Benefits and Setbacks


Poetry offers educational, affective, achievement, individual, stimulus, and skills development
value. It helps in grammar teaching, improves composition skills, and enhances fluency and
comprehension. However, poetic language can distort grammatical rules and deviate from
standard language norms.
Practical applications of poetry in language classrooms include various types of poetry like
picture poems. Criteria for selecting poems and tasks for different grade levels are provided.

To Choose Poetry in ELT


Criteria for selecting poetry in ELT include linguistic accessibility,
relevance to student backgrounds, and appropriate subject matter.
Poems should be engaging, not overly complex, and suitable for
students' age and background.
Thanks For
Watching

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