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Architecture Degree

Individual Activity about Use


23rd of May 2023

Family’s Name:
Name:

Problem 1
LIMITIS OF A REGION. 2 points.

Give the limits of the following region in type I (y-ximple) and type II (x-simple)

TYREE xp

jyetF
5 29 By
342 257 Ay 25 X

y FE
TYPE
WE NEED TOOBTAIN
Y INTERVAL
IFX 3 DOY 25.31
4725
Y ES S
5
01455
SE WE x ay
342
342251 DX
25 3422,5g
2
5 9y DX ix F
Architecture Degree

Individual Activity about Use


23rd of May 2023

Problem 2
DOUBLE INTEGRAL: 2 points

Graph the region and solve the following double integral:


Z 1 Z x2
(1 6xy)dydx (1)
Y 0 0

Os XR
O E YE X

L y GI x
fy 3xyjfdx

efjxa 3x.HTdx
fx 3xsdx Y 3
FI
ref E
Architecture Degree

Individual Activity about Use


23rd of May 2023

Problem 3
DOUBLE INTEGRAL IN POLARS: 2 points.

Graph the region. Obtain the double integral in the following region using polar coordinates. Give the limits also in
rectangular coordinates as we have done at class.
Z Z
(x2 + y 2 ) dA (2)
R

And the region is described as,

R = {(x, y) 2 R2 : x2 + y 2  9, x 0} (3)

Y RECTANGULAR COORDINATES
la O
OIXI
mytaxi
F xkye.im
POLAR COORDINATES
Fx ocres
guy
4479 ESO
YEAR
Y E

ft
rd

O T
XII dydx
ffjfre.ro
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ftp.araofjfl.io
EEDF.FI
Architecture Degree

Individual Activity about Use


23rd of May 2023

Problem 4
TRIPLE INTEGRALS: 2 points.

Graph the solidy. Obtain the volume of the following solid using a triple integral:

Q = {(x, y, z) 2 R3 : x + 2y + z = 1; x, y, z 0} (4)

7 1
Z X 21
1
Y f 7

Z L 1 41
Effy
fight
2 1 X 24
1 Y Eitan
X Y

2 0
Hay mira
1st LIMITS PROJECTION
qq.jo
n X Joey L Ex
2nd LIMITS Z
01211 X 24

dzdydxffk k zyjx
Lf Ydydx

4 x 241044 y xy y dx
ftp.YE Y E XH

ftp.jxtji ff df.jxtjxjd
fz xttx YtEx fx'dx ff jxxfidx

F x
EEE.EE YETI
Architecture Degree

Individual Activity about Use


23rd of May 2023

Problem 5
TRIPLE INTEGRALS USING CYLINDRICAL COORDINATES:. 2 points.

Graph the solid. Obtain the volume of the following Q solid using cylindrical coordinates. Give the limits also in rectangular
coordinates and cylindircal coordinates as we have done at class. Q is a closed solid defined as follows,

Q = {(x, y, z) 2 R3 : z = 7 x2 y 2 , z = 0} I PLANE (5)


PARABOLOID
7 1st LIMITSPIOJECTION

A
PROJECTION

GG
iii

r
no j'r fZ
zo
7 x yr
RECTANGULAR
7 YEO
X

4447 FEXETA
_FRYE TÉ
CYLINDRICAL
OLVER
01012T
2nd Limitz
7 Eye
Fx 1 EE
_ZE 7 r

fragata vt. r
dzdydx
Ir dos
rdzdrdo
fffr.ZJ.tt
Fr
fr
r ardo
7 riofardo

7
E F Ido E HEE F da

E 7
E 490 E E OIE F MEJ
Appendix B

Formulas of support

Short Formula Long Formula


(k)0 = 0 (k)0 = 0
n 0
(x ) = nxn 1 ((f (x)) ) = nf (x)n 1 f 0 (x)
n 0

(ex )0 = ex (ef (x) )0 = ef (x) f 0 (x)


(ax )0 = ax ln a (a f (x) 0
) = af (x) ln a · f 0 (x)
1 1 0
(ln x)0 = (ln f (x))0 = f (x)
x f (x)
1 1
(loga x)0 = (loga f (x))0 = f 0 (x)
x · ln a f (x) · ln a
(sin x)0 = cos x (sin(f (x)))0 = cos f (x) · f 0 (x)
(cos x)0 = sin x (cos f (x))0 = sin f (x) · f 0 (x)
1 1
(tan x)0 = (tan f (x))0 = · f 0 (x)
cos2 x cos2 f (x)
p 1 p 1
( x)0 = p ( f (x))0 = p f 0 (x)
2 x 2 f (x)
1 p 1
(arcsin x)0 = p ( f (x))0 = p f 0 (x)
1 x2 1 f 2 (x)
1 p 1
(arccos x)0 = p ( f (x))0 = p f 0 (x)
1 x2 1 f 2 (x)
1 1
(arctan x)0 = (arctan f (x))0 = f 0 (x)
1 + x2 1 + f 2 (x)
Properties:

1. (kf (x))0 = kf 0 (x) and (f (x) ± g(x))0 = f 0 (x) ± g 0 (x)

2. Product rule: (f (x) · g(x))0 = f 0 (x) · g(x) + f (x) · g 0 (x)

✓ ◆0 ✓ ◆
f (x) f 0 (x)g(x) f (x)g 0 (x)
3. Quocient rule: =
g(x) g 2 (x)

317
APPENDIX B. FORMULAS OF SUPPORT

Short Formula Long Formula


Z Z
1 Property kf (x) dx = k f (x) dx
Z Z Z
2 Property f (x) ± g(x) dx = f (x) dx ± g(x) dx
Z p+1 Z Z Z
x f (x)p+1
3 xp dx = + C, p 6= 1, 1 dx = x0 dx = x + C f (x)p f 0 (x) dx = + C, p 6= 1
p+1 Z Z 0 p+1
1 f (x)
4 dx = ln x + C dx = ln f (x) + C
Z x Z f (x)
5 ex dx = ex + C ef (x) f 0 (x) dx = ef (x) + C
Z Z
ax af (x)
5* ax dx = +C af (x) f 0 (x) dx = +C
Z ln a Z ln a
1 f 0 (x)
6 2
dx = arctan x + C dx = arctan f (x) + C
Z1 + x Z 1 + f 2 (x)
7 sin x dx = cos x + C f 0 (x) sin f (x) dx = cos f (x) + C
Z Z
8 cos x dx = sin x + C f 0 (x) cos f (x) dx = sin f (x) + C
Z Z
1 f 0 (x)
9 2x
dx = tan x + C 2
dx = tan f (x) + C
Z cos Z cos 0f (x)
1 f (x)
10 2 dx = cot x + C 2 dx = cot f (x) + C
Z sin x Z sin f (x)
1 f 0 (x)
11 p dx = arcsin x + C p dx = arcsin f (x) + C
1 x2 1 f 2 (x)

Theorem B.1. Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.Suppose that f (x) is continuous on the


interval [a, b] and let: Z x
G(x) = f (t) dt (B.1)
a
0
Then G (x) = f (x).

Observation: If Z h(x)
G(x) = f (t) dt (B.2)
a

Then, G0 (x) = f (h(x)) · h0 (x)

Observation: Trigonometry formulas:

1 + cos(2x) 1 cos(2x)
cos2 (x) = , sin2 (x) =
2 2

318
Mathematics I. Architecture Degree.

Observation:
Integration by parts:
Z Z
u dv = uv v du

Observation: Di↵erential Equations: Linear of first order: y 0 + p(t)y = f (t)


Z
P (t) = p(t) dt (B.3)
Z
P (t)
y=e ( eP (t) f (t) dt + C) (B.4)

Observation: Tangent plane

rF (x0 , y0 , z0 ) • (x x0 , y y0 , z z0 ) = 0 (B.5)

Observation: The directional derivative at the point (x0 , y0 ) in the direction given
by the unit vector (u1 , u2 )

D(u1 ,u2 ) f (x0 , y0 ) = rf (x0 , y0 ) · (u1 , u2 ) (B.6)

319
CHAPTER 5. CONCEPT PLACE.

5.2.3 Standard form of a Quadric.


It is also interesting to obtain the standard form of a quadric, for that reason, the following table
of quadrics can help us to obtain this standard form:

QUADRIC SURFACES

equation in x = const y = const z = const


name standard form cross–section cross–section cross–section sketch

plane ax + by + cz = d line line line

elliptic x2 y2
cylinder a2
+ b2
=1 two lines two lines ellipse

parabolic
cylinder y = ax2 one line two lines parabola

sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = d 2 circle circle circle

x2 y2 z2
ellipsoid a2 + b2 + c2 =1 ellipse ellipse ellipse

elliptic x2 y2 z
paraboloid a2 + b2 = c parabola parabola ellipse

two lines two lines


elliptic y2
if x = 0 if y = 0
x2 z2
cone a2 + b2 = c2 ellipse
hyperbola hyperbola
if x 6= 0 if y 6= 0

hyperboloid x2 y2 z2
of one sheet a2
+ b2 c2
=1 hyperbola hyperbola ellipse

hyperboloid x2 y2 z2
of two sheets a2
+ b2 c2
= 1 hyperbola hyperbola ellipse

hyperbolic y2 x2 z
paraboloid b2 a2 = c parabola parabola hyperbola

c Joel Feldman. 2014. All rights reserved.

We can see extra information in the following websites:

254

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