Chapter 1 - Current Liabilities

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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING REPORTING

LIABILITIES

CHARACTERISTICS & CLASSIFICATIONS OF LIABILITIES

CHARACTERISTICS CURRENT LIABILITIES 1. PRESENT OBLIGATION

2. ARISING FROM PAST EVENTS


 Legal/Contract
 Constructive

SPECIFIC CURRENT LIABILITIES 3. SETTLEMENT THROUGH OUTFLOW OF


ECONOMIC RESOURCES
 Accounts Payable
 Cash
 Unearned Income
 Non-Cash
CURRENT  Accrued Expenses
 Services
LIABILITIES  Payroll Taxes Payable
 Escrow

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
MEASUREMENT
NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
CLASSIFICATION
CURRENT
PRESENTATION
NON-CURRENT

 NORMAL OPERATING CYCLE


REQUISITES
 PURPOSE OF TRADING
OF CURRENT
LIABILITIES  SETTLED WITHIN 12 MONTHS
 DOES NOT HAVE UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT TO DEFER SETTLEMENT
Note: If the liability does not qualify on any of the above requisites, then it is non-current

RULES ON REFINANCING

WITH UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT TO REFINANCE NCL

REFINANCING GR: CL
RULES ON BREACH OF COVENANTS REF. WAS MADE ON OR
BEFORE YEAR END
WITHOUT NCL
UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT
TO REFINANCE
REF. WAS MADE AFTER CL
YEAR END

NO GRACE PERIOD:
BREACH OF
CURRENT LIABILITY
COVENANT
AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE
CURRENT LIABILITY GRACE PERIOD LESS THAN 12 MONTHS
GRACE PERIOD
CURRENT LIABILITY
ON OR BEFORE BALANCE
SHEET DATE
GRACE PERIOD EQUAL/MORE THAN 12
MONTHS
NON-CURRENT LIABILITY
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING REPORTING
LIABILITIES

GIFT CERT

DEPOSITS

AMORTIZATION SHORTCUT

PV PAYMENT x 1+effective interest rate – principal payment z

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