Table 1: Overview of EU Legislation in the Digital Sector Applicable law Published in the Official Journal of the European Union

In negotation Proposal by the European Commission entered the legislative process.

Planed initiative Mentioned by the European Commission as potential legislative initiative

E-commerce
Research &
Industrial Policy Connectivity Data & Privacy IPR Cybersecurity Law Enforcement Trust & Safety & Consumer Competition Media Finance
Innovation
Protection

Product Liability
Digital Europe Recovery and Resilience Frequency Bands General Data Protection Regulation for a Law Enforcement Unfair Contract Terms Technology Transfer Satellite and Cable I Common VAT system,
Database Directive, Directive (PLD),
Programme Regulation, Facility Regulation, Directive, Regulation (GDPR), Cybersecurity Act, Directive, Directive (UCTD), Block Exemption, Directive, (EC) 2006/112,
(EC) 1996/9 (EEC) 1985/374,
(EU) 2021/694 (EU) 2021/241 (EEC) 1987/372 (EU) 2016/679 (EU) 2019/881 (EU) 2016/680 (EEC) 1993/13 (EC) 2014/316 (EEC) 1993/83 2022/0407(CNS)
2022/0302(COD)

Regulation to protect Directive on combating

Horizon Europe Regulation to establish a European Payment Service
InvestEU Programme Radio Spectrum personal data processed Community Design fraud and counterfeiting Company Law Directive, Information Society
Regulation, European Cybersecurity Standardization E-commerce Directive, Directive 2 (PSD2),
Regulation, Decision, by EU institutions, bodies, Directive, (EC) 2002/6, of non-cash means of (EU) 2017/1132, Directive,
(EU) 2021/695, Competence Centre, Regulation, (EC) 2000/31 (EU) 2015/2366
(EU) 2021/523 (EC) 2002/676 offices and agencies, 2022/0391(COD) payment, 2023/0089(COD) (EC) 2001/29
(EU) 2021/764 (EU) 2021/887 (EU) 2012/1025 2023/0209(COD)
(EU) 2018/1725 (EU) 2019/713

Regulation on a pilot Broadband Cost Regulation on the free Unfair Commercial Audio-visual Media Digital Operational
Connecting Europe Enforcement Directive Regulation on terrorist Radio Equipment Market Surveillance
regime distributed ledger Reduction Directive, flow of non-personal NIS 2 Directive, Practices Directive Services Directive Resilience Act (DORA
Facility Regulation, (IPR), content online, Directive (RED), Regulation,
tech. market, (EU) 2014/61, data, (EU) 2022/2555 (UCPD), (AVMSD), Regulation),
(EU) 2021/1153 (EC) 2004/48 (EU) 2021/784 (EU) 2014/53 (EU) 2019/1020
(EU) 2022/858 2023/0046(COD) (EU) 2018/1807 (EC) 2005/29 (EU) 2010/13 (EU) 2022/2554

Regulation on High Directive on the Temporary CSAM

Open Internet Access Open Data Directive Information Security eIDAS Regulation, Directive on Consumer Crypto-assets
Performance Computing protection of trade Regulation, P2B Regulation, Portability Regulation,
Regulation, (PSI), Regulation, (EU) 2014/910, Rights (CRD), Regulation (MiCA),
Joint Undertaking, secrets, (EU) 2021/1232, (EU) 2019/1150 (EU) 2017/1128
(EU) 2015/2120 (EU) 2019/1024 2022/0084(COD) 2021/0136(COD) (EU) 2011/83 (EU) 2023/1114
(EU) 2021/1173 (EU) 2016/943 2022/0155(COD)

Regulation on Joint
European Electronic
Undertakings under Data Governance Act Standard essential Cybersecurity Regulation for a Single Vertical Block Exemption Satellite and Cable II
Communications Code E-evidence Regulation, e-invoicing Directive, Digital euro,
Horizon Europe, (DGA Regulation), patents, Regulation, Digital Gateway, Regulation (VBER), Directive,
Directive (EECC), 2018/0108(COD) (EU) 2014/55 2023/0212 (COD)
(EU) 2021/2085, (EU) 2022/868 2023/0133(COD) 2022/0085(COD) (EU) 2018/1724 (EU) 2022/720 (EU) 2019/789
(EU) 2018/1972
2022/0033(NLE)

Decision on a path to the General Product Safety Digital Market Act (DMA Financial Data Access
Roaming Regulation, ePrivacy Regulation, Design Directive, Cyber Resilience Act, Digitalization of travel Geo-Blocking Regulation, Copyright Directive,
Digital Decade, Regulation, Regulation), Regulation,
(EU) 2022/612 2017/0003(COD) 2022/0392(COD) 2022/0272(COD) documents (EU) 2018/302 (EU) 2019/790
(EU) 2022/2481 (EU) 2023/988 (EU) 2022/1925 2023/0205 (COD)

Regulation on the Union

European Chips European Data Compulsory licensing of Cyber Solidarity Regulation on distortive European Media Payment Services
Secure Connectivity Machinery Regulation, Digital content Directive,
Act (Regulation), Act (Regulation), patents, Act (Regulation), foreign subsidies, Freedom Act, Regulation,
Programme, (EU) 2023/1230 (EU) 2019/770
2022/0032(COD) 2022/0047(COD) 2023/0129(COD) 2023/0109(COD) (EU) 2022/2560 2022/0277(COD) 2023/0210(COD)
(EU) 2023/588

Directive on certain Horizontal Block

European critical
.eu top-level domain European Health Data aspects concerning Exemption Regulations
raw materials act AI Act (Regulation), Revision of the late
Regulation, Space (Regulation), contracts for the sale of (HBER),
(Regulation), 2021/0106(COD) payments Directive
(EU) 2019/517 2022/0140(COD) goods, (EU) 2023/1066,
2023/0079(COD)
(EU) 2019/771 (EU) 2023/1067

Establishing the
Regulation on data
Strategic Technologies New radio spectrum Digital Services Act (DSA
collection for short-term Eco-design Regulation, Platform Work Directive,
for Europe Platform policy programme (RSPP Regulation),
rental, 2022/0095(COD) 2021/0414(COD)
(STEP), 2.0) (EU) 2022/2065
2022/0358(COD)
2023/0199(COD)

Harmonization of GDPR Single Market

Telecoms Act / Fair Share AI Liability Directive, Right to repair Directive,
enforcement Emergency Instrument
initiative 2022/0303(COD) 2023/0083(COD)
2023/0202(COD) (SMEI), 2022/0278(COD)

Political Advertising
Interoperable Europe
Regulation,
Act, 2022/0379(COD)
2021/0381(COD)

Access to vehicle data, Multimodal digital

functions and resources mobility services (MDMS)

Consumer protection:
strengthened
GreenData4all
enforcement
cooperation

Consumer rights:
adapting ADR to digital
markets
Table 2: Overview of EU Enforcement Mechanisms Explanation

and Agencies in the Digital sector 1 EU Institution 3 Decentralised agency 5 Independent body 7 Network of Member States
2 Executive agency 4 Governing board 6 Advisory body 8 European Standardisation Organisations

E-Commerce
Research &
Industrial Policy Connectivity Data & Privacy IPR Cybersecurity Law Enforcement Trust & Safety & Consumer Competition Media Finance
Innovation
Protection

2 6
1 1 3 3
European Union

6 1 1
European Regulators
1
1 2
Intellectual Property Group for Audiovisual
Body of European Office (EUIPO) Media Services (ERGA),
European Commission European Commission European Central Bank
European Commission European Commission Regulators for Electronic European Health Data [(EU) No 386/2012, European Artificial potentially replaced
cert-eu Europol (DG JUST): Unit B.3 (DG CNCT): Unit F.2 & F.3 (ECB)
(DG CNCT): Unit D.1 (DG DEFIS): Unit B.1 Communications (BEREC) Space Board (EHDS) (EU) 2017/1001, Intelligence Board by European Board for
[2022/0085(COD)] [(EU) 2016/794] [Consumer Enforcement [(EU) 2022/2065, [(EU) 2015/2366,
[(EU) 2021/694, [(EU) 2023/588] (EU) 2015/2120, [2022/0140(COD)] 2022/0391 (COD), [2021/0106(COD)] Media Services,
and Redress] (EU) 2022/1925] 2023/0212 (COD)]
(EU) 2021/695] (EU) 2018/1972 2022/0392(COD), C(2014) 462,
2023/0129(COD), (EU) 2010/13,
2023/0133(COD)] 022/0277(COD)

2 2 3 7 3
European Research
Council Executive
European Union
Agency for the Space
6
Interoperable Europe
4
European Data
5 European Cybersecurity 2 6
Gateway coordination
Consumer Protection 1 European Securities
and Markets Authority
Agency (ERCEA) European Patent Competence Centre Eurojust Cooperation Network European Commission
Programme (EUSPA) Board Protection Board (EDPB) group (ESMA)
[(EU) 2021/694, Organization (ECCC) [(EU) 2018/1727] (CPC) (DG COMP)
[(EU) 2023/588, [2022/0379(COD)] [(EU) 2016/679] [(EU) 2018/1724] [(EU) 2022/2554,
(EU) 2021/695, [(EU) 2021/887] [(EU) 2017/2394]
(EU) 2021/696] (EU) 2023/1114]
(EU) 2021/173 ]

2 4 4 2 5
European Innovation
Council & SMEs Executive European Chips
6
.eu Multistakeholder
European Data
6
Compulsory licences
3
EU Agency for
European Public
8
European Committee for
1
Consumer Safety
1
European Commission
European Banking
Authority (EBA)
Agency (EISMEA) Infrastructure Protection Supervisor Prosecutor's Office [(EU) 2015/2366,
Advisory Group advisory body Cybersecurity (ENISA) Standardization (CEN) Network (DG GROW): Unit A.4
[(EU) 2021/694, Consortium (ECIC) (EDPS) (EPPO) (EU) 2022/2554,
[(EU) 2019/517] [2023/0129(COD)] [(EU) 2019/881] [(EU) 2012/1025] [(EU) 2023/988] [2022/0278 (COD)]
(EU) 2021/695, [2022/0032(COD)] [(EU) 2018/1725] [(EU) 2017/1939] (EU) 2023/1114,
(EU) 2021/173] 2023/0205 (COD)]

2 4 6 6 6 3 8 6 5
European Research
Executive Agency (REA)
"Governing Board of
Chips Joint Undertaking
Governing Board
of Smart Networks European Data European Observatory European Defence
2
Frontex
European Committee
for Electrotechnical European Board of
European Insurance and
Occupational Pensions
[(EU) 2021/694, and Services Joint Innovation Board (EDIB) on Infringements of IPR Agency (EDA) Standardization Digital Services Authority (EIOPA)
(Chips JU) [(EU) 2019/1896]
(EU) 2021/695, Undertaking (SNS JU) [(EU) 2022/868] [(EU) 386/2012] [(EU) 2019/881] (CENELEC) [(EU) 2022/2065] [(EU) 2022/2554,
2022/0033(NLE)]"
(EU) 2021/173] [(EU) 2021/2085] [(EU) 2012/1025] 2023/0205 (COD)]

4 4 8
European Institute of
Innovation & Technology
Governing Board
of European High- 4 2 European
6
High-Level Group on
Performance Computing European Cyber Shield eu-LISA Telecommunications
(EIT) [(EU) 2021/694, DMA
Joint Undertaking [2023/0109(COD)] [(EU) 2018/1726] Standards Institute (ETSI)
(EU) 2021/695, [(EU) 2022/1925]
(EuroHPC JU) [(EU) 2012/1025]
(EU) 2021/173]
[(EU) 2021/1173]

4
European Digital
6
European Cybersecurity
2 7
EU Fundamental Rights
Infrastructure Certification Group European Competition
Agency (FRA)
Consortium (EDIC) (ECCG) Network (ECN)
[(EC) No 168/2007]
[(EU) 2022/2481] [(EU) 2019/881]

5
European Space Agency
6
Interinstitutional
2
European Anti-Fraud
7
Union Product
(ESA) Cybersecurity Board (IICB) Office Compliance Network
[(EU) 2023/588] [2022/0085(COD)] [1999/352/EC] [(EU) 2019/1020]

6 6
Interinstitutitonal
European
Information Security
Semiconductor Board
Coordination group
[2022/0032(COD)]
[2022/0084(COD)]

6
European Critical
6
NIS cooperation group
Raw Materials Board
[(EU) 2022/2555]
[2023/0079(COD)]

7
European network of
7
Network of National
competence centers
Coordination Centres
in semiconductors
[(EU) 2021/887]
[2022/0032(COD)]

7
EU Cybersecurity
Reserve
[2023/0109(COD)]