DA42 NG AMM r5
DA42 NG AMM r5
DA42 NG AMM r5
DA 42 NG
This document is protected by copyright. All associated rights, in particular those of translation,
reprinting, radio transmission, reproduction by photo-mechanical or similar means and storing in data
processing facilities, in whole or part, are reserved.
Phone: +43-2622-26700
Fax: +43-2622-26780
% E-mail: office@diamondaircraft.com
The technical information contained in this document has been approved under the authority of
DOA No. EASA.21J.052.
DA 42 NG AMM Table of Contents
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Ch/Sect Title
01-00 Introduction
02-00 Organization and Handling of the Manual
03-00 General Description of the Airplane
04-00 Airworthiness Limitations
05-00 Time Limits and Maintenance Checks
05-10 Time Limits
05-20 Scheduled Maintenance Checks
05-21 Flight-Line Checks
05-25 Drain Holes Inspection Checklist and Report
05-28 Maintenance Checklist DA 42 NG
05-28-00 Maintenance Checklist DA 42 NG Engines
05-28-50 Maintenance Checklist Airframe
05-28-90 Maintenance Report
05-28-91 Engine Ground Test Record
05-28-92 Check Flight Report
05-28-93 Major Structural Inspection Check Findings Report
05-50 Unscheduled Maintenance Checks
06-00 Dimensions and Areas
07-00 Lifting and Shoring
07-10 Jacking
07-11 Hoisting
08-00 Leveling and Weighing
08-10 Weighing
08-20 Leveling
09-00 Towing and Taxiing
09-10 Towing
09-20 Taxiing
10-00 Parking, Mooring, Storage and Return to Service
10-10 Parking and Storage
10-20 Mooring
10-30 Return to Service
11-00 Placards and Markings
11-20 Exterior Placards and Markings
11-30 Interior Placards and Markings
12-00 Servicing
12-10 Replenishment
12-20 Scheduled Servicing
12-30 Unscheduled Servicing
28-00 Fuel
28-10 Fuel Storage System
28-20 Fuel Distribution
28-21 Fuel Distribution (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
28-40 Fuel Indicating
29-00 Hydraulic Power
29-10 Main Hydraulic Power
30-00 Ice Protection System
31-00 Indicating Systems
31-10 Instrument and Control Panels
31-20 Independent Instruments
31-40 Central Computers
32-00 Landing Gear
32-10 Main Landing Gear
32-20 Nose Landing Gear
32-30 Extension and Retraction
32-40 Wheels and Brakes
32-50 Steering
32-60 Position and Warning
33-00 Lights
33-10 Lights - Flight Compartment
33-40 Exterior Lights
34-00 Navigation
34-10 Flight Environment Data
34-20 Attitude and Direction
34-30 Landing and Taxiing Aids
34-40 Independent Position Determining
34-41 Stormscope System
34-42 Traffic Advisory System
34-43 Garmin GWX68 or GWX70 Weather Radar System
34-50 Dependent Position Determining
34-56 Transponder (XPDR)
35-00 Oxygen System
35-10 Pressure Gauge and Oxygen System
51-00 Standard Practices/Structures
51-10 Investigation
51-20 Repair Processes
51-30 Materials
51-40 Fasteners
51-60 Control Surface Balancing
51-80 Lightning Protection
52-00 Doors
52-10 Canopy and Passenger Door
52-30 Front Baggage Compartment Doors
52-40 Access Panels
53-00 Fuselage
53-10 Fuselage Structure
55-00 Stabilizers
55-10 Horizontal Stabilizer
55-20 Elevator
55-30 Lower Fin
55-40 Rudder and Trim Tab
56-00 Windows
56-10 Flight Compartment Windows
57-00 Wings
57-10 Wing Structure
57-50 Flaps
57-60 Ailerons
61-00 Propeller
61-10 Propeller Assembly
61-20 Propeller Control
71-00 Power Plant
71-10 Engine Cowlings
71-11 Engine Cowlings (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
71-20 Engine Mounting
71-50 Electrical Cables in the Engine Compartment
71-60 Air Intakes
71-61 Air Intakes (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
71-70 Engine Drains
71-71 Engine Drains (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
72-00 Engine
73-00 Engine Fuel and Control
75-00 Liquid Cooling System
76-00 Engine Controls
77-00 Engine Indicating
77-40 Engine Indicating System
78-00 Exhaust
79-00 Oil Cooling
80-00 Starting
81-00 Turbo Charger
81-01 Turbo-Charger (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
92-00 Wiring Diagrams
Record of Revision
1. Record of Revision
Use this check list to record and control all of the revisions which you put in this Airplane Maintenance
Manual (AMM). Put the affected pages of the revision into the AMM as soon as you get them. Remove
and destroy the pages which are superseded. Complete the table below when you have put the
revision in the AMM.
1 15 Oct 2009
2 31 Mar 2012
3 16 Aug 2016
4 15 Mar 2018
% 5 22 Dec 2021
The following Temporary Revisions are incorporated into the DA 42 NG AMM by Revision 1:
The following Temporary Revisions are incorporated into the DA 42 NG AMM by Revision 2:
AMM-TR-MÄM-42-601 Corrections
The following Temporary Revisions are incorporated into the DA 42 NG AMM by Revision 3:
Airplanes with OÄM 42-277 installed have all technical provisions for the operation with
MÄM 42-678 and MÄM 42-659 installed, therefore consider MÄM 42-678 and MÄM 42-659 as
carried out when using the AMM.
The following Temporary Revisions are incorporated into the DA 42 NG AMM by Revision 4:
The following Temporary Revisions are incorporated into the DA 42 NG AMM by Revision 5:
All Sections have a Title Page and a Table of Contents. The TOC can have one page or it can have
many pages.
Each revision to the Airplane Maintenance Manual will have a new List of Effective Pages.
TOC iii 22 Dec 2021 LOEP 7 22 Dec 2021 LOEP 23 22 Dec 2021
ROR vii 22 Dec 2021 LOEP 11 22 Dec 2021 LOEP 27 22 Dec 2021
ROR viii 22 Dec 2021 LOEP 12 22 Dec 2021 LOEP 28 22 Dec 2021
01-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 03-00 2 22 Dec 2021 05-10 1 22 Dec 2021
01-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 03-00 3 22 Dec 2021 05-10 2 22 Dec 2021
01-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 03-00 4 22 Dec 2021 05-10 3 22 Dec 2021
01-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 03-00 5 22 Dec 2021 05-10 4 22 Dec 2021
01-00 4 22 Dec 2021 04-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 05-10 8 22 Dec 2021
01-00 5 22 Dec 2021 04-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 05-20 1 22 Dec 2021
01-00 6 22 Dec 2021 04-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 05-20 2 22 Dec 2021
02-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 04-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 05-20 3 22 Dec 2021
02-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 04-00 1 22 Dec 2021 05-20 4 22 Dec 2021
02-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 04-00 2 22 Dec 2021 05-21 1 22 Dec 2021
02-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 04-00 3 22 Dec 2021 05-21 2 22 Dec 2021
02-00 4 22 Dec 2021 05-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 05-25 4 22 Dec 2021
02-00 5 22 Dec 2021 05-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 05-25 5 22 Dec 2021
02-00 6 22 Dec 2021 05-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 05-25 6 22 Dec 2021
02-00 7 22 Dec 2021 05-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 05-25 7 22 Dec 2021
02-00 8 22 Dec 2021 05-00 TOC 3 22 Dec 2021 05-25 8 22 Dec 2021
02-00 9 22 Dec 2021 05-00 TOC 4 22 Dec 2021 05-25 9 22 Dec 2021
03-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 05-00 2 22 Dec 2021 05-25 11 22 Dec 2021
03-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 05-00 3 22 Dec 2021 05-25 12 22 Dec 2021
03-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 05-00 4 22 Dec 2021 05-25 13 22 Dec 2021
03-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 05-00 5 22 Dec 2021 05-25 14 22 Dec 2021
05-50 10 22 Dec 2021 07-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 08-20 4 22 Dec 2021
05-50 11 22 Dec 2021 07-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 09-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021
05-50 12 22 Dec 2021 07-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 09-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021
05-50 13 22 Dec 2021 07-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 09-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021
05-50 14 22 Dec 2021 07-00 1 22 Dec 2021 09-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021
06-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 07-10 4 22 Dec 2021 09-10 3 22 Dec 2021
06-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 07-11 1 22 Dec 2021 09-10 4 22 Dec 2021
06-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 07-11 2 22 Dec 2021 09-20 1 22 Dec 2021
06-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 08-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 09-20 2 22 Dec 2021
06-00 1 22 Dec 2021 08-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 09-20 3 22 Dec 2021
06-00 2 22 Dec 2021 08-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 09-20 4 22 Dec 2021
06-00 3 22 Dec 2021 08-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 10-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021
06-00 4 22 Dec 2021 08-00 1 22 Dec 2021 10-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021
06-00 5 22 Dec 2021 08-00 2 22 Dec 2021 10-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021
06-00 6 22 Dec 2021 08-10 1 22 Dec 2021 10-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021
10-10 2 22 Dec 2021 11-30 201 22 Dec 2021 12-20 2 22 Dec 2021
10-10 3 22 Dec 2021 11-30 202 22 Dec 2021 12-20 3 22 Dec 2021
10-10 4 22 Dec 2021 12-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 12-20 4 22 Dec 2021
10-10 5 22 Dec 2021 12-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 12-20 5 22 Dec 2021
10-10 6 22 Dec 2021 12-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 12-20 6 22 Dec 2021
10-20 1 22 Dec 2021 12-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 12-30 1 22 Dec 2021
11-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 12-10 2 22 Dec 2021 12-30 5 22 Dec 2021
11-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 12-10 3 22 Dec 2021 12-30 6 22 Dec 2021
11-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 12-10 4 22 Dec 2021 12-30 7 22 Dec 2021
11-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 12-10 5 22 Dec 2021 12-30 8 22 Dec 2021
11-20 201 22 Dec 2021 12-10 10 22 Dec 2021 12-30 13 22 Dec 2021
11-20 202 22 Dec 2021 12-10 11 22 Dec 2021 12-30 14 22 Dec 2021
11-20 203 22 Dec 2021 12-10 12 22 Dec 2021 12-30 15 22 Dec 2021
11-20 204 22 Dec 2021 12-10 13 22 Dec 2021 12-30 16 22 Dec 2021
20-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 20-90 8 22 Dec 2021 21-20 205 22 Dec 2021
20-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 20-90 9 22 Dec 2021 21-20 206 22 Dec 2021
20-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 20-90 10 22 Dec 2021 21-20 207 22 Dec 2021
20-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 20-90 101 22 Dec 2021 21-20 208 22 Dec 2021
20-00 1 22 Dec 2021 20-90 102 22 Dec 2021 21-20 209 22 Dec 2021
20-00 2 22 Dec 2021 20-90 201 22 Dec 2021 21-20 210 22 Dec 2021
20-10 1 22 Dec 2021 20-90 202 22 Dec 2021 21-20 211 22 Dec 2021
20-10 2 22 Dec 2021 21-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 21-20 212 22 Dec 2021
20-10 3 22 Dec 2021 21-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 21-20 213 22 Dec 2021
20-10 4 22 Dec 2021 21-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 21-20 214 22 Dec 2021
20-30 1 22 Dec 2021 21-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 21-20 215 22 Dec 2021
20-30 2 22 Dec 2021 21-00 TOC 3 22 Dec 2021 21-20 216 22 Dec 2021
20-30 3 22 Dec 2021 21-00 TOC 4 22 Dec 2021 21-40 1 22 Dec 2021
20-70 3 22 Dec 2021 21-00 4 22 Dec 2021 21-40 101 22 Dec 2021
20-70 4 22 Dec 2021 21-20 1 22 Dec 2021 21-40 102 22 Dec 2021
20-70 5 22 Dec 2021 21-20 2 22 Dec 2021 21-40 201 22 Dec 2021
20-70 6 22 Dec 2021 21-20 3 22 Dec 2021 21-40 202 22 Dec 2021
20-70 7 22 Dec 2021 21-20 4 22 Dec 2021 21-40 203 22 Dec 2021
20-70 8 22 Dec 2021 21-20 5 22 Dec 2021 21-40 204 22 Dec 2021
20-90 1 22 Dec 2021 21-20 6 22 Dec 2021 21-40 205 22 Dec 2021
20-90 2 22 Dec 2021 21-20 101 22 Dec 2021 21-40 206 22 Dec 2021
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20-90 5 22 Dec 2021 21-20 202 22 Dec 2021 21-50 1 22 Dec 2021
20-90 6 22 Dec 2021 21-20 203 22 Dec 2021 21-50 2 22 Dec 2021
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21-50 4 22 Dec 2021 21-51 207 22 Dec 2021 22-10 2 22 Dec 2021
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21-51 1 22 Dec 2021 21-60 202 22 Dec 2021 22-10 215 22 Dec 2021
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21-51 4 22 Dec 2021 21-60 205 22 Dec 2021 22-10 218 22 Dec 2021
21-51 101 22 Dec 2021 21-60 206 22 Dec 2021 22-10 219 22 Dec 2021
21-51 102 22 Dec 2021 22-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 22-10 220 22 Dec 2021
21-51 201 22 Dec 2021 22-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 22-10 221 22 Dec 2021
21-51 202 22 Dec 2021 22-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 22-10 222 22 Dec 2021
21-51 203 22 Dec 2021 22-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 23-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021
21-51 204 22 Dec 2021 22-00 1 22 Dec 2021 23-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021
21-51 205 22 Dec 2021 22-00 2 22 Dec 2021 23-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021
21-51 206 22 Dec 2021 22-10 1 22 Dec 2021 23-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021
23-00 1 22 Dec 2021 23-50 102 22 Dec 2021 24-30 5 22 Dec 2021
23-00 2 22 Dec 2021 23-50 201 22 Dec 2021 24-30 6 22 Dec 2021
23-10 1 22 Dec 2021 23-50 202 22 Dec 2021 24-30 101 22 Dec 2021
23-10 2 22 Dec 2021 23-60 1 22 Dec 2021 24-30 102 22 Dec 2021
23-10 3 22 Dec 2021 23-60 2 22 Dec 2021 24-30 201 22 Dec 2021
23-10 4 22 Dec 2021 23-60 201 22 Dec 2021 24-30 202 22 Dec 2021
23-10 101 22 Dec 2021 23-60 202 22 Dec 2021 24-30 203 22 Dec 2021
23-10 102 22 Dec 2021 24-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 24-30 204 22 Dec 2021
23-10 201 22 Dec 2021 24-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 24-30 205 22 Dec 2021
23-10 202 22 Dec 2021 24-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 24-30 206 22 Dec 2021
23-10 203 22 Dec 2021 24-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 24-30 207 22 Dec 2021
23-10 204 22 Dec 2021 24-00 TOC 3 22 Dec 2021 24-30 208 22 Dec 2021
23-15 1 22 Dec 2021 24-00 TOC 4 22 Dec 2021 24-30 209 22 Dec 2021
23-15 2 22 Dec 2021 24-00 1 22 Dec 2021 24-30 210 22 Dec 2021
23-15 101 22 Dec 2021 24-00 2 22 Dec 2021 24-31 1 22 Dec 2021
23-15 102 22 Dec 2021 24-00 3 22 Dec 2021 24-31 2 22 Dec 2021
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24-32 101 22 Dec 2021 24-60 4 22 Dec 2021 25-10 201 22 Dec 2021
24-32 102 22 Dec 2021 24-60 101 22 Dec 2021 25-10 202 22 Dec 2021
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24-33 1 22 Dec 2021 24-60 204 22 Dec 2021 25-10 207 22 Dec 2021
24-33 2 22 Dec 2021 24-60 205 22 Dec 2021 25-10 208 22 Dec 2021
24-33 3 22 Dec 2021 24-60 206 22 Dec 2021 25-10 209 22 Dec 2021
24-33 4 22 Dec 2021 24-60 207 22 Dec 2021 25-10 210 22 Dec 2021
24-33 101 22 Dec 2021 24-60 208 22 Dec 2021 25-10 211 22 Dec 2021
24-33 102 22 Dec 2021 24-60 209 22 Dec 2021 25-10 212 22 Dec 2021
24-33 201 22 Dec 2021 24-60 210 22 Dec 2021 25-10 213 22 Dec 2021
24-33 202 22 Dec 2021 25-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 25-10 214 22 Dec 2021
24-33 203 22 Dec 2021 25-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 25-10 215 22 Dec 2021
24-33 204 22 Dec 2021 25-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 25-10 216 22 Dec 2021
24-40 1 22 Dec 2021 25-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 25-10 217 22 Dec 2021
24-40 2 22 Dec 2021 25-00 1 22 Dec 2021 25-10 218 22 Dec 2021
24-40 3 22 Dec 2021 25-00 2 22 Dec 2021 25-10 219 22 Dec 2021
24-40 4 22 Dec 2021 25-10 1 22 Dec 2021 25-10 220 22 Dec 2021
24-40 101 22 Dec 2021 25-10 2 22 Dec 2021 25-10 221 22 Dec 2021
24-40 102 22 Dec 2021 25-10 3 22 Dec 2021 25-10 222 22 Dec 2021
24-40 201 22 Dec 2021 25-10 4 22 Dec 2021 25-10 223 22 Dec 2021
24-40 202 22 Dec 2021 25-10 5 22 Dec 2021 25-10 224 22 Dec 2021
24-40 203 22 Dec 2021 25-10 6 22 Dec 2021 25-10 225 22 Dec 2021
24-40 204 22 Dec 2021 25-10 7 22 Dec 2021 25-10 226 22 Dec 2021
25-50 3 22 Dec 2021 25-60 218 22 Dec 2021 27-00 201 22 Dec 2021
25-50 4 22 Dec 2021 26-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 27-00 202 22 Dec 2021
25-50 201 22 Dec 2021 26-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 27-00 203 22 Dec 2021
25-50 202 22 Dec 2021 26-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 27-00 204 22 Dec 2021
25-50 203 22 Dec 2021 26-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 27-00 205 22 Dec 2021
25-50 204 22 Dec 2021 26-00 1 22 Dec 2021 27-00 206 22 Dec 2021
25-60 1 22 Dec 2021 26-00 2 22 Dec 2021 27-00 207 22 Dec 2021
25-60 2 22 Dec 2021 26-00 3 22 Dec 2021 27-00 208 22 Dec 2021
25-60 101 22 Dec 2021 26-00 6 22 Dec 2021 27-10 3 22 Dec 2021
25-60 102 22 Dec 2021 26-00 101 22 Dec 2021 27-10 4 22 Dec 2021
25-60 201 22 Dec 2021 26-00 102 22 Dec 2021 27-10 5 22 Dec 2021
25-60 202 22 Dec 2021 26-00 201 22 Dec 2021 27-10 6 22 Dec 2021
25-60 203 22 Dec 2021 26-00 202 22 Dec 2021 27-10 101 22 Dec 2021
25-60 204 22 Dec 2021 27-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 27-10 102 22 Dec 2021
25-60 205 22 Dec 2021 27-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 27-10 201 22 Dec 2021
25-60 206 22 Dec 2021 27-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 27-10 202 22 Dec 2021
25-60 207 22 Dec 2021 27-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 27-10 203 22 Dec 2021
25-60 208 22 Dec 2021 27-00 TOC 3 22 Dec 2021 27-10 204 22 Dec 2021
25-60 209 22 Dec 2021 27-00 TOC 4 22 Dec 2021 27-10 205 22 Dec 2021
25-60 210 22 Dec 2021 27-00 TOC 5 22 Dec 2021 27-10 206 22 Dec 2021
25-60 211 22 Dec 2021 27-00 TOC 6 22 Dec 2021 27-10 207 22 Dec 2021
25-60 212 22 Dec 2021 27-00 1 22 Dec 2021 27-10 208 22 Dec 2021
25-60 213 22 Dec 2021 27-00 2 22 Dec 2021 27-20 1 22 Dec 2021
25-60 214 22 Dec 2021 27-00 3 22 Dec 2021 27-20 2 22 Dec 2021
25-60 215 22 Dec 2021 27-00 4 22 Dec 2021 27-20 3 22 Dec 2021
25-60 216 22 Dec 2021 27-00 5 22 Dec 2021 27-20 4 22 Dec 2021
25-60 217 22 Dec 2021 27-00 6 22 Dec 2021 27-20 5 22 Dec 2021
27-20 6 22 Dec 2021 27-21 201 22 Dec 2021 27-30 214 22 Dec 2021
27-20 7 22 Dec 2021 27-21 202 22 Dec 2021 27-37 1 22 Dec 2021
27-20 8 22 Dec 2021 27-21 203 22 Dec 2021 27-37 2 22 Dec 2021
27-20 9 22 Dec 2021 27-21 204 22 Dec 2021 27-37 101 22 Dec 2021
27-20 10 22 Dec 2021 27-21 205 22 Dec 2021 27-37 102 22 Dec 2021
27-20 101 22 Dec 2021 27-21 206 22 Dec 2021 27-37 201 22 Dec 2021
27-20 102 22 Dec 2021 27-21 207 22 Dec 2021 27-37 202 22 Dec 2021
27-20 201 22 Dec 2021 27-21 208 22 Dec 2021 27-37 203 22 Dec 2021
27-20 202 22 Dec 2021 27-30 1 22 Dec 2021 27-37 204 22 Dec 2021
27-20 203 22 Dec 2021 27-30 2 22 Dec 2021 27-38 1 22 Dec 2021
27-20 204 22 Dec 2021 27-30 3 22 Dec 2021 27-38 2 22 Dec 2021
27-20 205 22 Dec 2021 27-30 4 22 Dec 2021 27-38 3 22 Dec 2021
27-20 206 22 Dec 2021 27-30 5 22 Dec 2021 27-38 4 22 Dec 2021
27-20 207 22 Dec 2021 27-30 6 22 Dec 2021 27-38 5 22 Dec 2021
27-20 208 22 Dec 2021 27-30 101 22 Dec 2021 27-38 6 22 Dec 2021
27-20 209 22 Dec 2021 27-30 102 22 Dec 2021 27-38 101 22 Dec 2021
27-20 210 22 Dec 2021 27-30 201 22 Dec 2021 27-38 102 22 Dec 2021
27-20 211 22 Dec 2021 27-30 202 22 Dec 2021 27-38 201 22 Dec 2021
27-20 212 22 Dec 2021 27-30 203 22 Dec 2021 27-38 202 22 Dec 2021
27-20 213 22 Dec 2021 27-30 204 22 Dec 2021 27-38 203 22 Dec 2021
27-20 214 22 Dec 2021 27-30 205 22 Dec 2021 27-38 204 22 Dec 2021
27-20 215 22 Dec 2021 27-30 206 22 Dec 2021 27-38 205 22 Dec 2021
27-20 216 22 Dec 2021 27-30 207 22 Dec 2021 27-38 206 22 Dec 2021
27-21 1 22 Dec 2021 27-30 208 22 Dec 2021 27-38 207 22 Dec 2021
27-21 2 22 Dec 2021 27-30 209 22 Dec 2021 27-38 208 22 Dec 2021
27-21 3 22 Dec 2021 27-30 210 22 Dec 2021 27-39 1 22 Dec 2021
27-21 4 22 Dec 2021 27-30 211 22 Dec 2021 27-39 2 22 Dec 2021
27-21 101 22 Dec 2021 27-30 212 22 Dec 2021 27-39 101 22 Dec 2021
27-21 102 22 Dec 2021 27-30 213 22 Dec 2021 27-39 102 22 Dec 2021
27-39 201 22 Dec 2021 28-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 28-10 205 22 Dec 2021
27-39 202 22 Dec 2021 28-00 TOC 3 22 Dec 2021 28-10 206 22 Dec 2021
27-50 1 22 Dec 2021 28-00 TOC 4 22 Dec 2021 28-10 207 22 Dec 2021
27-50 2 22 Dec 2021 28-00 1 22 Dec 2021 28-10 208 22 Dec 2021
27-50 3 22 Dec 2021 28-00 2 22 Dec 2021 28-10 209 22 Dec 2021
27-50 4 22 Dec 2021 28-00 3 22 Dec 2021 28-10 210 22 Dec 2021
27-50 5 22 Dec 2021 28-00 4 22 Dec 2021 28-10 211 22 Dec 2021
27-50 6 22 Dec 2021 28-00 5 22 Dec 2021 28-10 212 22 Dec 2021
27-50 7 22 Dec 2021 28-00 6 22 Dec 2021 28-10 213 22 Dec 2021
27-50 8 22 Dec 2021 28-00 7 22 Dec 2021 28-10 214 22 Dec 2021
27-50 101 22 Dec 2021 28-00 8 22 Dec 2021 28-10 215 22 Dec 2021
27-50 102 22 Dec 2021 28-00 9 22 Dec 2021 28-10 216 22 Dec 2021
27-50 103 22 Dec 2021 28-00 10 22 Dec 2021 28-20 1 22 Dec 2021
27-50 104 22 Dec 2021 28-10 1 22 Dec 2021 28-20 2 22 Dec 2021
27-50 201 22 Dec 2021 28-10 2 22 Dec 2021 28-20 3 22 Dec 2021
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27-50 205 22 Dec 2021 28-10 6 22 Dec 2021 28-20 7 22 Dec 2021
27-50 206 22 Dec 2021 28-10 7 22 Dec 2021 28-20 8 22 Dec 2021
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27-50 208 22 Dec 2021 28-10 9 22 Dec 2021 28-20 102 22 Dec 2021
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28-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 28-10 202 22 Dec 2021 28-20 205 22 Dec 2021
28-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 28-10 203 22 Dec 2021 28-20 206 22 Dec 2021
28-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 28-10 204 22 Dec 2021 28-20 207 22 Dec 2021
28-20 208 22 Dec 2021 28-21 7 22 Dec 2021 28-21 226 22 Dec 2021
28-20 209 22 Dec 2021 28-21 8 22 Dec 2021 28-40 1 22 Dec 2021
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28-20 221 22 Dec 2021 28-21 210 22 Dec 2021 28-40 207 22 Dec 2021
28-20 222 22 Dec 2021 28-21 211 22 Dec 2021 28-40 208 22 Dec 2021
28-20 223 22 Dec 2021 28-21 212 22 Dec 2021 29-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021
28-20 224 22 Dec 2021 28-21 213 22 Dec 2021 29-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021
28-20 225 22 Dec 2021 28-21 214 22 Dec 2021 29-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021
28-20 226 22 Dec 2021 28-21 215 22 Dec 2021 29-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021
28-20 227 22 Dec 2021 28-21 216 22 Dec 2021 29-00 1 22 Dec 2021
28-20 228 22 Dec 2021 28-21 217 22 Dec 2021 29-00 2 22 Dec 2021
28-20 229 22 Dec 2021 28-21 218 22 Dec 2021 29-10 1 22 Dec 2021
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28-21 1 22 Dec 2021 28-21 220 22 Dec 2021 29-10 101 22 Dec 2021
28-21 2 22 Dec 2021 28-21 221 22 Dec 2021 29-10 102 22 Dec 2021
28-21 3 22 Dec 2021 28-21 222 22 Dec 2021 29-10 103 22 Dec 2021
28-21 4 22 Dec 2021 28-21 223 22 Dec 2021 29-10 104 22 Dec 2021
28-21 5 22 Dec 2021 28-21 224 22 Dec 2021 29-10 105 22 Dec 2021
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32-50 102 22 Dec 2021 33-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 33-40 6 22 Dec 2021
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52-30 204 22 Dec 2021 55-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 55-40 202 22 Dec 2021
52-40 1 22 Dec 2021 55-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 55-40 203 22 Dec 2021
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53-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 55-10 1 22 Dec 2021 55-40 206 22 Dec 2021
53-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 55-10 2 22 Dec 2021 55-40 207 22 Dec 2021
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53-00 1 22 Dec 2021 55-10 202 22 Dec 2021 56-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021
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53-10 1 22 Dec 2021 55-10 204 22 Dec 2021 56-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021
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57-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 57-50 6 22 Dec 2021 61-10 1 22 Dec 2021
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75-00 213 22 Dec 2021 76-00 208 22 Dec 2021 78-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021
75-00 214 22 Dec 2021 76-00 209 22 Dec 2021 78-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021
75-00 215 22 Dec 2021 76-00 210 22 Dec 2021 78-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021
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75-00 217 22 Dec 2021 76-00 212 22 Dec 2021 78-00 1 22 Dec 2021
75-00 218 22 Dec 2021 76-00 213 22 Dec 2021 78-00 2 22 Dec 2021
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75-00 221 22 Dec 2021 76-00 216 22 Dec 2021 78-00 101 22 Dec 2021
75-00 222 22 Dec 2021 77-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 78-00 102 22 Dec 2021
76-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 77-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 78-00 201 22 Dec 2021
76-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 77-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 78-00 202 22 Dec 2021
76-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 77-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 79-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021
76-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 77-00 1 22 Dec 2021 79-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021
76-00 1 22 Dec 2021 77-00 2 22 Dec 2021 79-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021
79-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 81-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 81-01 202 22 Dec 2021
79-00 1 22 Dec 2021 81-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 81-01 203 22 Dec 2021
79-00 2 22 Dec 2021 81-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 81-01 204 22 Dec 2021
79-00 101 22 Dec 2021 81-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 81-01 205 22 Dec 2021
79-00 102 22 Dec 2021 81-00 1 22 Dec 2021 81-01 206 22 Dec 2021
79-00 201 22 Dec 2021 81-00 2 22 Dec 2021 81-01 207 22 Dec 2021
79-00 202 22 Dec 2021 81-00 3 22 Dec 2021 81-01 208 22 Dec 2021
79-00 203 22 Dec 2021 81-00 4 22 Dec 2021 92-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021
79-00 204 22 Dec 2021 81-00 5 22 Dec 2021 92-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021
79-00 205 22 Dec 2021 81-00 6 22 Dec 2021 92-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021
79-00 206 22 Dec 2021 81-00 101 22 Dec 2021 92-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021
80-00 Title 1 22 Dec 2021 81-00 102 22 Dec 2021 92-00 1 22 Dec 2021
80-00 Title 2 22 Dec 2021 81-00 201 22 Dec 2021 92-00 2 22 Dec 2021
80-00 TOC 1 22 Dec 2021 81-00 202 22 Dec 2021 92-00 3 22 Dec 2021
80-00 TOC 2 22 Dec 2021 81-00 203 22 Dec 2021 92-00 4 22 Dec 2021
80-00 1 22 Dec 2021 81-00 204 22 Dec 2021 wiring diagrams as listed in
Chapter 92
80-00 2 22 Dec 2021 81-00 205 22 Dec 2021
CHAPTER 01
INTRODUCTION
Page 2
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DA 42 NG AMM Introduction
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 01
INTRODUCTION
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Revision Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Warning, Cautions and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
4. Manual Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5. Page Numbering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6. Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7. Record of Revisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
8. List of Effective Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
CHAPTER 01
INTRODUCTION
1. General
This Airplane Maintenance Manual contains the data necessary to do the maintenance of the
DA 42 NG airplane. It contains a full description of the systems, trouble shooting procedures,
component removal and installation procedures and maintenance instructions. It does not contain
maintenance data for components removed from the airplane (Maintenance Shop data).
The Airplane Maintenance Manual contains the wiring diagrams for the electrical system.
Use the DA 42 NG Airplane Flight Manual, latest revision with the Airplane Maintenance Manual, and
the related Service Bulletins. Additional maintenance data is referenced in Chapter 05-00.
2. Revision Service
The manufacturer provides a revision service for the Airplane Maintenance Manual. The revision
shows design changes to the airplane or changes in procedures. Each page of the manual shows the
date of issue. If the page has changed, it shows the date of the revision.
Obey all the usual safety precautions and maintenance instructions when doing maintenance.
This Airplane Maintenance Manual also contains warnings, cautions and notes before applicable
instructions:
Note: A Note tells the person doing the maintenance how to make the task easier.
4. Manual Configuration
This manual is written using the regulations of the Air Transport Association of America Specification
iSpec2200. Each system is given a chapter number from the ATA iSpec2200. Where applicable, a
chapter contains sections for each sub-system.
The specification AECMA Simplified English has been used to write this Airplane Maintenance Manual.
This is a mandatory requirement of the ATA iSpec2200.
There are only 3 sources of words available to use in Simplified English (SE).
) Approved words from the SE Guide. These words have defined meanings and selected parts of
speech.
To obtain a copy of the SE Guide contact ASD-STAN, Avenue de Tervuren, B-1150 Brussels, Belgium.
Tel: +32-2775-81-26, Fax:+32-2763-35-65, Email: contact@asd-stan.org
This manual does not use the ATA iSpec2200 Airplane Maintenance Task Oriented Support System
(ATMOSS) or the ATA iSpec2200 Production Management Data Base (PMDB).
The ATA iSpec2200 numbering system uses 3 pairs of numbers, for example:
57-50-xx
The first pair of numbers shows the system. System 57 is the wings. Chapter 57 contains the data
for the wings.
The second pair of numbers shows the sub-system. Sub-system 50 is the Trailing Edge Flap.
Chapter 57, Section 50 contains the data for the trailing edge flaps installation.
The third pair of numbers shows a unit. A unit could be the flap itself. Only complex systems use
unit numbers.
For simple systems, the main chapter has all of the data and there are no section/sub-system
break-downs.
B. Groups of Chapters
A separation sheet divides each chapter. The separation sheet shows the number of the chapter
and the title.
Chapter 01 tells you about the Airplane Maintenance Manual, and Chapter 2 tells you how to
use the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Chapter 03 gives you a general description of the airplane and its systems.
Chapter 04 gives you data about the Airworthiness Limitations and certification of the airplane.
Chapter 05 contains the Scheduled Maintenance Checklist. Some tasks require a maintenance
procedure. The scheduled maintenance checklist identifies the Section in the manual that gives
the maintenance procedure for the task. It also tells you where to find general information.
Chapters 06 to 10 tell you about the dimensions of the airplane and general procedures such
as towing, parking and weighing.
Chapter 11 tells you about the placards and markings which are important for the safe operation
of the airplane.
Chapter 12 contains servicing tasks such as refueling and lubrication. It also contains data
about cleaning the airplane.
Chapters 21 to 35 tell you about the airframe systems. They include the avionics systems (such
as communications (Chapter 23)) and the mechanical systems (such as flight controls
(Chapter 27)).
Chapter 31 shows the location of the instruments. The chapter which is applicable to the system
gives the details. For example, Chapter 27 gives the details for the flap position indicator.
Chapter 51 contains data about the design of the airframe. It also gives instructions for
assessing damage to the airframe and how to do minor repairs.
Chapter 61 contains the maintenance procedures for the propeller. Refer to the propeller
manufacturer’s manual for other data.
This group of chapters describes the engine and its systems. It contains the maintenance
procedures for maintenance of the engine on the airplane. Refer to the engine manufacturer’s
manual for other data.
C. Chapter Configuration
The first page of each chapter shows the number of the chapter and the title. The second page
shows the contents. Where applicable, each chapter and section contains the topics that follow:
) Trouble-Shooting.
) Maintenance Practices. Where applicable the maintenance practices give data on these
procedures:
• Servicing.
• Adjustment/Tests.
• Checking/Testing.
• Cleaning/Painting.
• Repairs.
This manual uses the ATA iSpec2200 page block-numbering system. The page number is at the
bottom of the page at the outer edge. It is adjacent to the chapter/section number.
6. Figures
Figures are given numbers in sequence. The first figure in a chapter or section is Figure 1.
7. Record of Revisions
The Airplane Maintenance Manual has a Record of Revisions. Use the Record of Revisions to show
when changes were included in the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
This Airplane Maintenance Manual has a List of Effective Pages. The List of Effective Pages shows
you the number and effective date of each page contained in the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
CHAPTER 02
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DA 42 NG AMM Manual Organization
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 02
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Applicability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Revisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
4. Temporary Revisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
5. Service Bulletins and Service Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
6. Concession-Reports and Non-Conformance-Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
7. Document Notifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
8. Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
9. Conversion Factors and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
10. Torque Conversion Factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
11. Supplemental Airplane Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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DA 42 NG AMM Manual Organization
AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 02
ORGANIZATION AND HANDLING OF THE MANUAL
1. General
For data about a system, look in the list of chapters and find the chapter number. The first page of
each chapter after the title page shows the contents.
2. Applicability
Data applicable to a series of airplane is marked with an applicability note. For example:
This shows that you can use this data for airplane with serial numbers 42.N001 thru 42.N999 inclusive.
3. Revisions
The manufacturer makes changes to the Airplane Maintenance Manual to show design changes,
maintenance procedure changes or other changes. Each group of changes is called a ‘Revision’.
) Instructions for putting the revision into the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
A vertical bar in the left margin of the page shows the changes.
4. Temporary Revisions
Temporary revisions correct errors, or they give temporary instructions. The manufacturer sends them
to the airplane owners quickly. The manufacturer uses yellow pages for temporary revisions. The
manufacturer usually puts the contents of a temporary revision in the next approved revision.
Service Bulletins (SB) regulate modifications carried out on registered, in field operated airplanes.
Service Instructions give the operator technical instruction about the product which are not included
in the standard documentation. This could be for example recommendations for maintenance or
information about SBs of other manufacturers (Austro Engine, mt-Propeller etc.).
Refer to Service Instruction No. SI42-001 for details on the organization of Service Bulletins and
Service Instructions.
Concession- and Non-Conformance-Reports are tools to approve and document deviations from the
standard manufacturing processes during construction and assembly of an individual airplane (for
example, handling of a mis-drilled hole in the fuselage). In case the operator or the maintenance
organization needs to be informed as a consequence of the deviations for that particular airplane (for
example, the use of a special spare part is necessary or a different limit in a control surface balancing
report applies), these Concession- and Non-Conformance-Reports are contained in the airplane log.
Before you do maintenance, check the airplane log for such Concession- and Non-Conformance
Reports.
7. Document Notifications
Manual Revisions, Temporary Revisions, Service Bulletins and Service Information are announced
via e-mail. The new documents are available for download on the Internet web site of Diamond Aircraft:
www.diamondaircraft.com
8. Abbreviations
Where possible, the abbreviations used correspond with the related regulations.
LOC Localizer
SB Service Bulletin
SI Service Instruction
Length
Velocity
Rotational Speed
Pressure
Force or Weight
Mass ('Weight')
[kg] / 0.45359 = [lb]
Kilogram [kg]
Volume
[l] / 3.7854 = [US gal]
Liter [l]
[l] / 0.9464 = [US qts]
Torque
Temperature
Note: In this Airplane Maintenance Manual masses are referred to as weights. The
authors accept, that this is technically incorrect but have used the expression for
simplicity and convenience.
Use figure 1 for conversion of torque values Nm - lbf.ft. Use figure 2 for conversion of Nm - lbf.in.
70
65
60
Pound-Force Foot (lbf.lb.)
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Newton.Metre (Nm)
Figure 1: Nm - lbf.ft.
Find the Nm value on the horizontal axis. Move vertically to the solid black diagonal line. Then move
horizontally to the vertical axis. Read the value in lbf.ft.
Example: To convert 24 Nm to lbf.ft., find 24 Nm on the horizontal axis (see the dashed line). Follow
the dashed line vertically to the solid black diagonal line. Then follow the dashed line horizontally to
the vertical axis. Read the value of 17.7 lbf.ft.
90
85
80
75
70
65
Pound-Force Inch (lbf.in.)
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0
Newton.Metre (Nm)
Figure 2: Nm - lbf.in.
Find the Nm value on the horizontal axis. Move vertically to the solid black diagonal line. Then move
horizontally to the vertical axis. Read the value in lbf.in.
Example: To convert 4.4 Nm to lbf.in., find 4.4 Nm on the horizontal axis (see the dashed line). Follow
the dashed line vertically to the solid black diagonal line. Then follow the dashed line horizontally to
the vertical axis. Read the value of 39 lbf.in.
Supplemental Airplane Maintenance Manuals are used to provide maintenance procedures and
installation instructions for additional equipment.
applicable
Doc. No. Title Rev.No. Date
YES NO
CHAPTER 03
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DA 42 NG AMM General Description
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 03
1. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Equipment Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Handling of Identification Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
CHAPTER 03
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE AIRPLANE
1. Description
The DA 42 NG is a twin-engine, four seat, low wing mono-plane. It has a cantilever wing and a ‘T’ tail.
The airplane structure is fiber reinforced plastic composite. This gives a very strong but lightweight
structure.
Figure 1: DA 42 NG Airplane
A wing center section is attached to the bottom of the fuselage center section. The wing center section
has the 2 engine nacelles, the wing stubs and the fuselage center-section floor. The engine nacelles
give the fixing points for the engines. The wing stubs have the attachment points for the outer wings.
Two main spars ('spar bridges') transfer the loads from the wings to the fuselage. Four main bolts and
2 auxiliary bolts attach the wing spar stubs to the wing center section. The center section has the main
landing gear bays and landing gear leg attachments.
The cantilever outer wing is a semi-monocoque structure. Each wing has two I-shaped spars with
webs made from GFRP/rigid foam sandwich and caps made from carbon-fiber reinforced plastic
(CFRP) tapes. Each wing has top and bottom shells made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic-sandwich
construction which are bond to the spars. Carbon fiber reinforced plastic ribs and webs bond to the
spars and shells to complete the structure. Electrically operated flaps and mechanical ailerons are
attached to the trailing edge of the wings.
The horizontal stabilizer is a semi-monocoque structure. It has top and bottom shells made of GFRP
and two main spars. The shells are bonded to the spars and ribs. The trailing edge has a conventional
elevator with both mechanical and electrical trim systems.
The one-piece canopy has a large quantity of wrap-around glazing. This gives a good all-round view
from the cockpit. A glazed rear passenger door on the left side of the airplane gives access to the rear
seats. The passenger door lifts up to give good access and is supported in the open position by a gas
strut.
A two-part acrylic lacquer finish protects the outside skin of the airplane from ultraviolet rays and
humidity.
The tricycle landing gear is fully retractable and hydraulically operated. The main landing gear legs are
attached to mounting points in the wing center-section. The main landing gear retracts into integral
compartments in the wing center section. Landing gear doors seal the landing gear bays when the
gear is retracted. The nose landing gear is steerable and is attached to the lower front of the fuselage.
The nose landing gear bay is integral with the front fuselage and doors seal the bay when the gear is
retracted.
The flight control system uses conventional ailerons, elevator and rudder. The DA 42 NG has 2 control
sticks (1 on the LH side if OÄM 42-281 is installed. If OÄM 42-283 is installed, the RH control stick is
removable by the pilot) and 2 rudder pedal assemblies to operate the primary flight controls. Push-pull
rods operate the ailerons and the elevator. Cables operate the rudder. An electric motor operates the
flaps via push-pull rods. The elevator has both an electric and a manual trim system. A handwheel and
Bowden cable operate the elevator trim mechanically. The rudder has a mechanical trim system which
uses a rotary drive and Bowden cable to operate a rudder trim tab.
Two Austro Engine E4-B liquid-cooled, in-line four-stroke four cylinder engines with double overhead
camshaft (DOHC) with four valves per cylinder. The valves are actuated by the cam follower. The
direct fuel injection is realized by means of a common rail technique and the engine is charged by a
turbo charger in combination with an intercooler. The propeller is activated by an integrated gearbox
with an integral torsional vibration damper. All engine components are controlled by an EECU system.
The airplane has aluminum fuel tank assemblies in each wing. Each fuel tank has 3 chambers which
are mounted between the wing spars. The outer fuel chamber of each assembly has a fuel filler.
Flexible hoses connect the fuel tanks to the fuel distribution system. Each tank can feed either engine
via a fuel crossfeed system. Fuel level sensors are installed in the inner and outer fuel tank chambers.
The fuel level sensors control the fuel indicating system in the cockpit. The total fuel capacity of the
airplane is approximately 196 liter (51.8 US gal) in the main tanks. If the auxiliary tanks are installed
the total fuel quantity is approximately 300.8 liter (79.4 US gal).
The airplane has two sources of electrical power. A 24 V battery supplies electrical power when the
engines are not running. Engine generators provide electrical power when minimum one of the engines
is running. Switches and circuit breakers control all electrical devices. A key switch controls the engine
starting system.
The DA 42 NG has a full range of flight instruments contained in an integrated cockpit system (ICS).
The ICS has 2 display screens. Both of them are able to show all the airplane flight instrumentation
data, navigation data, engine data and other airplane system data. The ICS also displays all the
airplane warnings, cautions and alerts. The ICS can also be configured to show ground and flight
check lists.
2. Equipment Data
The table below gives you the names and address of the manufacturers who supply systems and/or
equipment for the DA 42 NG. This will help you to get more data on a system and/or equipment.
"Yes" in the "Direct Shipping Approved" column means that the part can be ordered directly from the
vendor. "No" means that the part must be obtained as a genuine Diamond Aircraft spare part. This is
the case when a part needs to be configured for the DA 42 NG airplane.
In any case, the parts must have exactly the part numbers shown in the Equipment List in Chapter 6
of the Airplane Flight Manual, Doc. No. 7.01.15-E or Doc. No. 7.01.16-E, latest revision.
Website: www.chemetall.com
Website: www.socomor.com
Website: www.garmin.com
Website: www.sandiaaerospace.com
Website: www.concordebattery.com
Website: www.artex.net
Tel: +49-2932-9742
Website: www.schroth.com
Website: www.amsafe.com
Tel: +49-6203-75-369
Fax: +49-6203-75-265
Website: www.total-feuerschutz.de
Note: The airspeed indicator must have the markings specified in Chapter 2 of the
Airplane Flight Manual, Doc. No. 7.01.15-E or Doc. No. 7.01.16-E, respective
latest revision.
Website: www.unitedinstrumentsinc.com
Website: www.mcico.com
Website: www.parker.com
% Website: www.flyWAT.com
% Website: www.xevision.com
Note: The propeller must have the pitch settings specified in Chapter 61 of this
manual.
Tel: +49-9429-9409-0
E-mail: sales@mt-propeller.com
Website: www.mt-propeller.de
Tel: +43-2622-23000
Fax: +43-2622-23000-2711
Website: www.austroengine.at
No person shall remove, change, or place identification information on any airplane, engine, propeller,
propeller blade, or propeller hub, without the approval of the competent national Airworthiness
Authority.
If a deviation from the procedure above is necessary, any person performing maintenance work may
in consultation with the competent national Airworthiness Authority:
) Remove, change, or place the identification plate on any airplane, engine, propeller, propeller
blade, or propeller hub.
) No person shall install an identification plate, removed in accordance with the procedures above,
on any airplane, engine, propeller, propeller blade, or propeller hub other than the one from which
it was removed.
CHAPTER 04
AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 04
AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS
1. Airworthiness Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
CHAPTER 04
AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS
1. Airworthiness Limitations
This Chapter is approved and shows the mandatory limitations which were established as a result of
the certification process.
The time limits given in Chapter 04 must be applied to ensure Continued Airworthiness of the
DA 42 NG.
Note: Regular inspections of the airplane including replacement and overhaul of certain
components are required to ensure Continued Airworthiness of the DA 42 NG.
For possible airworthiness limitations of engine, propeller, components and vendor equipment refer
to the applicable Maintenance data as listed in Section 05-00.
The component and system checks under this Paragraph are also included in Section 05-10.
The following table lists airplane components and systems which require monitoring through
scheduled maintenance.
Where an interval is given in both flight time and calendar years, the limit which is reached first
must be applied.
Note: The DA 42 NG has been designed and tested under a 'damage tolerant structure'
philosophy. Therefore the structural inspections given in Chapter 05 cover all
required structure checks.
B. Replacement Requirements
The following table lists life limited airplane components which must be replaced at a specific time.
Where an interval is given in both flight time and calendar years, the limit which is reached first
must be applied.
Note: The replacement requirements under this Paragraph are also included in
Section 05-10.
1 yr.
24 ECU backup batteries LH/RH.
± 30 days
Installation screws for forward inflators (if OÄM 42-324 is
25 1000 hrs
installed).
14 years,
calculated
25 Electronics Module Assembly (if OÄM 42-324 is installed). from the
month of
manufacture*
10 years,
calculated
from the
month of
manufacture*
25 Inflator Assembly (if OÄM 42-324 is installed).** (as indicated
in the
expiration
date stamp
on the gas
cylinder)
* Replacement times are shown as service life, defined as total sum of storage life and installation life.
** Return Inflator Assembly to AmSafe for disposal.
C. Paint
It is mandatory to paint the DA 42 NG white with a solar absorptivity not exceeding 0.3. This will
prevent the temperature of the structure from becoming too high. Examples of approved shades
are:
) RAL 9016.
) Mercedes DB 147.
) BMW 218.
) Volvo XG28.
) Volvo BC76.
) Saab 5AC6.
It is mandatory to paint the DA 42 M-NG white, if OÄM 42-232 is installed light grey (RAL 7035
mat) is also approved.
Before painting the airplane in a different shade than listed above, the manufacturer must be
contacted. Special paint schemes can be defined in an approved supplement to this AMM.
Only certain areas which are defined in Chapter 51 of this manual (for example, registration
markings, placards and warning markings, trim or striping) may have a different color.
It is mandatory to paint the DA 42 NG and DA 42 M-NG in accordance with the color paint
scheme provided in Section 51-20.
Before painting the airplane in a different shade than defined in Section 51-20 of this Manual,
the manufacturer must be contacted.
D. Repairs
Repairs which are not described in Chapter 51 of this manual may only be carried out in
accordance with a repair scheme which must be approved in accordance with the procedures
established by the competent certifying authority.
Composite parts made from resin system L285 with part numbers designated only for serial
numbers below 42.N300/42.MN100 must not be installed on serial numbers 42.N300/42.MN100
and above without further approval.
CHAPTER 05
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 05
TIME LIMITS AND MAINTENANCE CHECKS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Chapter Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Section 05-10
Time Limits
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Regulatory Authorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Scheduled Maintenance Time Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
4. Component Time Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5. Component Time Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Section 05-20
Scheduled Maintenance Checks
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Maintenance Checklist Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Major Structural Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Section 05-21
Flight-Line Checks
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Flight-Line Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Post-Flight Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 05-25
Drain Holes Inspection Checklist and Report
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Drain Holes Inspection Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Section 05-28
Maintenance Checklist DA 42 NG
Section 05-28-00
Maintenance Checklist DA 42 NG Engines
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Engine Ground Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4. Maintenance Checklist Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5. Propellers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Section 05-28-50
Maintenance Checklist Airframe
Section 05-28-90
Maintenance Report
1. Maintenance Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 05-28-91
Engine Ground Test Record
Section 05-28-92
Check Flight Report
Section 05-28-93
Major Structural Inspection Check Findings Report
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 05-50
Unscheduled Maintenance Checks
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Hard Landing Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Gear Up Landing Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4. Propeller Strike . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5. Engine Fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
6. Lightning Strike . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7. Over Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8. High Oil Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
9. Oil Pressure Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
10. Hang Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
11. Overweight Landing Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
CHAPTER 05
TIME LIMITS AND MAINTENANCE CHECKS
1. General
This Chapter will help you to do the maintenance of the DA 42 NG correctly. Refer to Chapter 04-00
and 05-00 to help you when you do maintenance and inspections.
The times given in this Chapter are times recommended by the airplane manufacturer. Do the
scheduled maintenance at the given times, because they are the minimum required to keep the
airplane in a good technical condition.
These checks do not over-ride the requirements of the Airworthiness Authority of the country where
the airplane is registered. You must make sure that all Airworthiness Directives, Service Bulletins and
any other requirements of the Airworthiness Authority of the country where the airplane is registered
are completed as required.
The airplane manufacturer can change the time between checks. If this happens, the airplane
manufacturer will publish the change as a revision to the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Time limits and maintenance checks were established for operation in a moderate climate and on
paved runways. For operation under rough conditions (extreme temperatures, saline air, wind-borne
sand, operation on grass runways, etc.) it may be necessary to make changes to the maintenance
requirements given in this Chapter. You can decrease the time between scheduled maintenance
checks if the airplane's operation makes it necessary. You must not extend the time between
scheduled maintenance checks without the approval of the Airworthiness Authority of the country
where the airplane is registered.
2. Chapter Configuration
A. Section 05-10
Section 05-10 contains the recommended time limits for maintenance checks. It also contains the
recommended time between overhaul for components. Use the data in Section 05-10 to find when
to do the maintenance.
B. Section 05-20
C. Section 05-21
D. Section 05-25
E. Section 05-28
Section 05-28 contains the Maintenance Checklist for the DA 42 NG airplane. The Section is
subdivided into engine and airframe Sections and provides checklists for the engines, the
propellers, the airframe and the corresponding reports.
DA 42 NG Maintenance Checklist for the engines: Maintenance checks schedule for 100, 200,
1000, and 2000 hour checks on the engine and propeller.
DA 42 NG Maintenance Checklist for the airframe: Maintenance checks schedule for 100, 200,
1000, and 2000 hour checks on the airframe.
DA 42 NG Maintenance Report.
F. Section 05-50
Section 05-50 contains the unscheduled maintenance checks. Do these checks after hard landings,
propeller damage, engine fire and lightning strike.
(012096) 10/04
% Hartzell Aircraft Alternator Owner’s Manual ES 1031
Honeywell Honeywell Flightline Maintenance Manual Bendix/King 006-15574-0002
KAP 140 Flight Control System
L-3 Stormscope WX-500 Installation Manual 009-11500-001
% Kannad Installation and Operation Manual for 406 AF- DOC08038
% Compact
% Kannad Operation Manual for AF Integra DOC09078
% Kannad Initial Installation Manual for AF-Integra DOC09081E
Mid Continent Installation Manual and Operating Instructions Model 9017782
MD302 Series SAM
mt-Propeller mt-Propeller Operation and Installation Manual E-124,
ATA 61-01-24
3. Definitions
In this Airplane Maintenance Manual, the words that follow have special meanings:
Adjust. To put to a specified position or condition. For example, adjust the clearance to
1 mm.
Check. A technical name for a group of maintenance tasks. For example, the 100 hour
check.
Is complete.
Is correctly attached.
Has no loose parts.
Shows no signs of leaks.
Is not cracked or damaged.
Is not worn.
Look serviceable.
Do not rub against other items.
Inspection. The procedure which compares an object with its standard or specification.
Monitor. To look at something over a period of time. For example, monitor the engine
speed indicator.
Record. (1) Technical name for something that shows what was done. For example,
write the result of the test in the engine record.
(2) The act of making a record. For example, record the result of the test in the
Airplane Maintenance Log.
Replace. To remove an item and install a serviceable item in the same location.
Set. To put equipment into a given adjustment, condition or mode. For example, set
the altimeter scale to 1013 mbar (= 1013 hPa).
Task. An assigned work or a procedure. For example, each step of the task has an
identification letter.
Test. That which you do when you operate or examine an item to make sure that it
agrees with the applicable specifications. For example, disconnect the systems
which are not necessary for the test. Or do an engine test.
Section 05-10
Time Limits
1. General
All scheduled maintenance checks have time limits. You must do the scheduled maintenance within
the time limits.
The flight time recorded in the airplane log book is the time that is relevant for the time limits.
Some components installed in the airplane have a fixed time between overhaul (TBO). Refer to
Paragraph 4.
2. Regulatory Authorities
The recommended time limits given in this Chapter were created to meet the requirements of the
certification process.
Note: National Regulatory Authorities can have different requirements. You must make
sure that you meet the requirements of the Regulatory Authority of the country
where the airplane is registered.
The following recommended hourly and calendar time limits apply to the scheduled maintenance
checks which are necessary to maintain the airplane in a good technical condition. Do the scheduled
maintenance at the intervals and within the tolerances shown below.
Note: Where an interval is given in both flight hours and calendar years, the limit which
is reached first must be applied. The next interval starts with the Flying Hours and
Calender Time of the latest performed Scheduled Maintenance Check.
Note: National requirements may require different maintenance schedules. For example,
on airplanes registered in the USA a 100 hour inspection must be carried out
annually.
The intervals between the inspections must be adhered to within the tolerances shown. These
tolerances must not be added up. For example: if the 100 hour inspection was done at 110 hours,
the next inspection must be done at 200 ±10 hours, not 210 ±10 hours.
If an inspection is carried out earlier than allowed by the specified tolerance, all subsequent
inspection intervals are counted from that inspection. For example: If the 100 hour inspection was
done at 83 hours, the next inspection must be done at 183 ±10 hours.
Some inspection items must be done at other intervals than the standard intervals listed in the table
above. In these cases, the maintenance interval (for example, 800 hrs.) is shown as a number in
the maintenance checklists. Refer to Section 05-20, Paragraph 2.
For maintenance of airplanes registered in the USA, do the items marked X and the items marked
X* in the Maintenance Checklist.
For maintenance of airplanes registered in other countries, do only the items marked X in the
Maintenance Checklist.
Note: Those component time limits which are Airworthiness Limitations are also listed in
Chapter 04.
A. Maintenance Requirements
The following table lists airplane components and systems which require overhaul or specific
checks.
Where an interval is given in both flight time and calendar time, the limit which is reached first must
be applied.
For possible maintenance requirements of engine, propeller, components and vendor equipment
refer to the applicable Maintenance data as listed in Section 05-00.
Altimeters
34 Ensure correct indication. - 2yrs ± 30 days
(G1000 and backup).
34 Magnetic compass. Compensate. - 1 yr ± 30 days
System check (refer to
Transponder (G1000) and G1000 System
34 blind altitude encoder Maintenance Manual 1000 ± 50 2 yrs ± 30 days
(altitude digitizer). 190-00907-00, latest
revision).
The following table lists life limited airplane components which must be replaced at a specific time.
Where an interval is given in both flight time and calendar time, the limit which is reached first must
be applied.
For possible life-limits of engine, propeller, components and vendor equipment refer to the
applicable Maintenance data as listed in Section 05-00.
To make sure that components overhaul/replacement is done at the correct time you must record the
data that follows in the Airplane Maintenance Log for each component requiring overhaul/replacement:
- Serial Number.
Section 05-20
Scheduled Maintenance Checks
1. General
Do the scheduled maintenance checks in this Section at the intervals (flight hours and calendar time)
stated in Section 05-10, Paragraph 3.
Note: Only AE authorized maintenance organizations may carry out maintenance and
inspection work on the AE engine. Any engine malfunction must be reported to AE.
Do the scheduled maintenance checks with reference to the Maintenance Checklist in this Section.
Before starting a check, complete the requirements of Paragraphs 2 and 3 of the checklist. Do all the
applicable tasks on the checklist.
Note: For maintenance of airplanes do the items marked X in the Maintenance Checklist.
Note: The interval columns "100", "200", "1000", and "2000" are used for maintenance
items which must be done at intervals of 100, 200, 1000, or 2000 flight hours.
Note: Where an interval is given in both flight time and calendar years, the limit which is
reached first must be applied.
Note: Some inspection items must be done at other intervals than the standard intervals
(100, 200, 1000, or 2000 hrs.). In these cases, the maintenance interval is shown
in the column for the next shorter interval instead of an X. For example, an item
which must be done every 800 hours is identified by the words "800 hrs." in the
200 hrs. column.
All of the applicable items must be signed by authorized maintenance personnel. Record the
completion of the check in the airplane log book. Complete a copy of the Maintenance Report (refer
to Section 05-28-90).
All items forward of the firewalls. It includes the cowlings and the propellers.
All items on the outside of the fuselage from the nose to the leading edge of the vertical tail. It
includes the nose baggage compartment, the nose landing gear, and the main landing gear.
(2) Cabin
All items inside the fuselage shell from the aft face of the instrument panel frame to the forward
face of the baggage compartment frame. It also includes the internal parts of the flight control
system, the internal pars of the brake system, and the canopy and rear door.
All items inside the fuselage shell from the aft face of the baggage compartment frame to the
vertical tail. It includes the control systems and the hydraulic systems in the rear fuselage.
All items between the LH and RH wing root. It includes the engine nacelles aft of the firewalls.
(5) Tail
All items aft of the leading edge of the vertical tail. It includes the vertical stabilizer and the
horizontal stabilizer.
(6) Wings
All items on the left and right wings. It includes the ailerons, flaps, Pitot-static probe, and fuel
tanks.
(7) General
Those items which include more than one zone at the same time. It includes items such as
control checks which need one person in the cockpit and another person at the control surface.
The Major Structural Inspection (MSI) is an important part of the infinite lifetime concept of the
DA 42 NG. It is required to prove the structural integrity of the airframe. It must be carried out at the
intervals shown in Section 05-10.
Since the MSI is intended to coincide with a 2000 hour inspection, the inspection items are included
in the maintenance checklist, and are identified by the term “MSI” in the ‘time’ column.
Section 05-21
Flight-Line Checks
1. General
These checks include the pre-flight and post-flight checks. Do these checks each day the airplane is
used.
2. Flight-Line Checks
The Pre-Flight Check must be done before the first flight of the day. It shows the pilot the general
condition of the airplane and the engine. It is important for flight safety. Look in the airplane log-book
for problems before doing the pre-flight check.
The schedule for the pilot's pre-flight check is furnished in the Airplane Flight Manual for the DA 42 NG.
3. Post-Flight Check
Do the post-flight check after the last flight of the day. The post-flight check includes all the steps of
the pre-flight check.
Record in the log book each problem found in flight and during the post-flight check.
Section 05-25
Drain Holes Inspection Checklist and Report
1. General
Do a check of the drain holes. The drain holes must not be blocked by dirt or other residues. Make
sure to remove all foreign objects and clean the drain holes to their full diameter. Otherwise the drain
capacity may not be sufficient under certain conditions like heavy rain etc.
All drain holes should be drilled with a diameter of 5 mm (+2 mm/-0 mm) or 0.2 in (+0.08 in/-0.00 in).
The holes should be circular, deburred, not frayed and cleaned.
At drain holes marked with an asterisk (*) the adhesive bonding is recessed.
Refer to the corresponding indication on the figures to identify the locations of the drain holes listed
below.
1 FUSELAGE
1.01 Lower shell, in front of radar frame (if neither OÄM 42-119 100
nor OÄM 42-273 is installed).
1.02 Lower shell, behind the radar frame, on the left and right 100
side of EPU.
1.03 Lower shell, behind nose gear frame, on the left and right 100
side of nose gear.
1.06 Lower fuselage shell, aft of baggage compartment frame base. 100
1.09 Bolt in rudder mounting shell (on top of the rudder). 100
1.11 On lowest point of the engine nacelle two holes in the LH 100
and RH nacelle.
1.12 On lowest point of the engine nacelle aft of the front box spar 100
(LH and RH).
1.14 Lower center wing shell, in front of front box - spar (LH and 100
RH).
1.15 Lower center wing shell, in front of front box - spar center. 100
1.16 Lower center wing shell, aft of the front box - spar four holes 100
in line.
1.17 Lower center wing shell, in front of rear box - spar three 100
holes in line.
1.18 Flange top at main landing gear in front of rear box - spar 100
(LH and RH).
1.19 Lower center wing shell aft rear spar center position. 100
1.20 Lower center wing shell, fuselage rib reinforcement section 100
LH and RH and one in center position.
1.25 Through lower (if OÄM 42-119 or OÄM 42-273 is installed) 200
and upper end of radar frame.
1.26 In front of nose baggage compartment floor (LH and RH). 200
1.34 Lower fuselage shell, aft of vertical stabilizer rear web. 200
1.35 Lower fuselage shell, aft of vertical stabilizer front web. 200
1.36 In the front box spar, to the engine nacelle fuel compartment, 200
(LH and RH).
1.37 In the rear box spar, to the engine nacelle maintenance 200
cap 2 (LH and RH).
1.38 Through roll over bar duct and baggage compartment frame. 200
2.01 Lower canopy frame, in front of Bowden cable guide (LH and 100
RH).
2.02 Lower canopy frame, aft of the canopy locking mechanism 100
(LH and RH).
2.03 Inner door shell, below the front locking bolt. 100
3 HORIZONTAL STABILIZER
3.01 Lower shell, next to the mid inspection hole (LH and RH). 100
3.02 Lower shell, next to the front inspection hole (LH and RH). 100
3.03 On the lowest point of the horizontal stabilizer tips (LH and 100
RH).
3.04 Elevator end rib, next to the rear spar, next to lower shell 200
(LH and RH).
3.05 LH and RH rib, in front of the rear spar, above the lower shell. 200
3.06 LH and RH rib, aft of the front spar, above the lower shell. 200
3.07 LH and RH rib, in front of the front spar, above the lower shell. 200
3.08 Mid LH and RH rib, behind the rear spar, above the lower 2000
shell.
3.09 Mid LH and RH rib, behind the front spar, above the lower 2000
shell.
4 ELEVATOR
4.01 Lower shell, leading edge section (LH and RH). 100
4.02 Lower shell, in front of trailing edge (LH and RH). 100
5.01 Lower shell, leading edge section (LH and RH). 100
5.02 Lower shell, in front of trailing edge bonding (LH and RH). 100
6 RUDDER
7 WINGS
7.01 In outer wing end rib at aileron mass balance cut out. 100
7.02 Wing tip in front of rear bonding (LH and RH wing). 100
7.03 First fuel tank rib, next to front and rear spar bonding and 200
lower shell (LH and RH wing)*.
7.04 In flap rib rear spar next to lower shell (LH and RH wing). 200
7.05 In rear root rib next to rear spar and lower shell (LH and RH 200
wing)*.
7.06 In aileron rib next to rear spar and lower shell (LH and RH 200
wing)*.
7.07 Second fuel tank rib, next to front and rear spar and lower 200
shell (LH and RH wing)*.
7.08 Third fuel tank rib, next to front and rear spar and lower shell 200
(LH and RH wing)*.
7.09 Fourth fuel tank rib, next to front and rear spar and lower 200
shell (LH and RH wing)*.
7.10 Fifth fuel tank rib, next to front and rear spar bonding and 200
lower shell (LH and RH wing).
7.11 In front root rib, next to front spar and lower shell (LH and 2000
RH wing).
7.12 Vent hole on face side of wing spar (LH and RH). 2000
8 FLAPS
8.01 Root rib, next to trailing edge bonding (LH and RH). 100
8.02 Inner flap root rib, next to trailing edge bonding (LH and RH). 100
8.03 Inner flap root rib, at the leading edge (LH and RH). 100
9 AILERONS
9.01 Inner root rib, next to the trailing edge bonding (LH and RH). 100
9.02 Lower shell, aft of mass balance weight (LH and RH). 100
9.03 Lower shell, in front of mass balance hinge line (LH and RH). 100
9.04 Outer root rib, at the leading edge (LH and RH). 100
1.25
1.25
1.27
1.05
1.39
1.03 1.05
1.26
1.25
1.04
1.26
1.03
1.05
1.27
1.33
To be checked only
in production or repair 1.09
1.32
1.38
2.02
2.01
2.01
2.02
2.03
3.06 3.06
3.09 3.09
3.05 3.01 3.05
4.01 4.01
4.02 4.02
3.03 3.07
5.01 5.01
5.02 5.02
Figure 5: Drain Holes Horizontal Stabilizer, Elevator and Elevator Trim Tab
6.02
6.01
6.02
6.01
1.10 1.10
1.13
1.11 1.11
To be checked only in To be checked only in
Production or Repair 1.15 Production or Repair
1.14 1.14
1.36 1.36
1.12 1.12
1.18 1.16 1.16 1.18
1.17 1.17
1.37 1.37
8.03 8.03
1.24 1.20
1.20 1.20
7.11
7.09 7.08 7.07
7.12
7.10 A A A 7.03
7.01 9.02
7.09 7.08 7.07 7.12
9.04 7.06 7.04 7.05
9.03
7.02 9.01
8.01
View A
7.06 to 7.09
Section 05-28
Maintenance Checklist DA 42 NG
Section 05-28-00
Maintenance Checklist DA 42 NG Engines
1. General
LH RH
LH RH
Inspection : _________________
Propeller S/N : _______ _______
2. Preparation
S Reported problems.
Do an engine ground test as follows (complete a copy of the Engine Ground Test Record as part of
the engine ground test. (Refer to Section 05-28-91)):
Interval
Inspection Items 100 200 1000 2000 Time Initials
WARNING: DO NOT LET PERSONS GO INTO THE DANGER AREA OF THE
PROPELLER. PROPELLERS CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING: SET THE PARKING BRAKE TO ON. IF YOU DO NOT DO THIS, THE
AIRPLANE CAN MOVE. THIS CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
A. LH Engine
WARNING: DO NOT GET OIL ON YOU. OIL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE. DO
NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PEOPLE AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
S Insecure attachment.
S Air filter.
S Turbo-charger.
S Aluminum pipes.
S Intercooler.
S Aluminum pipes.
S Mounting bolts:
S Incorrect attachment.
After the engine test run, read the EECU data out and
send them via email to Austro Engine GmbH.
B. RH Engine
WARNING: DO NOT GET OIL ON YOU. OIL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE. DO
NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PEOPLE AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
S Insecure attachment.
S Air filter.
S Turbo-charger.
S Aluminum pipes.
S Intercooler.
S Aluminum pipes.
S Mounting bolts:
S Incorrect attachment.
After the engine test run, read the EECU data out and
send them via email to Austro Engine GmbH.
5. Propellers
A. LH Propeller
B. RH Propeller
Section 05-28-50
Maintenance Checklist Airframe
A. General
10. Examine the bolt that attaches the trailing arm to the X
leg. Look specially for deformation and cracks.
S Incorrect attachment.
D. Wheels
S 6 bar / 87 PSI.
E. Fuselage Nose
2. Close only one nose baggage door and test the lock of X X X
the other one by pushing from inside. Repeat the
procedure for the other side.
3. Remove the covers from the rear wall of the nose X* X X X
baggage compartment.
S Nose frame.
2. Cabin
A. Cabin, General
Inspection Items, Cabin, General 100 200 1000 2000 Time Initials
Inspection Items, Canopy, Doors, and Windows 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Inspection Items, Canopy, Doors, and Windows 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
C. Cabin Structure
S Control bulkhead.
S Floor element.
S Roll bar.
S Damage or looseness.
Inspection Items, Instrument Panel and 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Electrical System in Cabin
Inspection Items, Instrument Panel and 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Electrical System in Cabin
Inspection Items, Instrument Panel and 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Electrical System in Cabin
Inspection Items, Flight Control System in Cabin 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Make sure that the safety pin snaps on the rim of the
sleeve nut.
Inspection Items, Flight Control System in Cabin 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
S Incorrect attachment.
Inspection Items, Flight Control System in Cabin 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
S Corrosion.
S Rub marks.
S Broken strands.
Inspection Items, Flight Control System in Cabin 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
13. Examine the push rod guides for the elevator push-rod. X* X X X
Look specially for incorrect attachment and
interference.
Inspection Items, Flight Control System in Cabin 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
S Servos.
Inspection Items, Other Cockpit Controls 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Inspection Items, Other Cockpit Controls 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Inspection Items, Other Cockpit Controls 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Inspection Items, Interior Structure of the Rear 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Fuselage
Inspection Items, Interior Structure of the Rear 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Fuselage
S Leakage of hoses.
Inspection Items, Interior Structure of the Rear 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Fuselage
S Incorrect attachment.
S Interference.
S Insecure attachment.
4. Center Wing
Inspection Items, Center Wing, Exterior 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
1. Remove all access panels in the center wing and the X* X X X
engine nacelles.
2. Examine the complete surface of the center fuselage, X* X X X
center wing, and engine nacelles. Look specially for
damage (dents, cracks, holes and delamination).
Inspection Items, Center Wing, Exterior 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Inspection Items, Center Wing, Interior 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
1. Visually inspect the inner skin of the center wing MSI
through all access holes with mirror and flashlight.
Check for damage, cracks, delamination and
disbonding from the sandwich foam.
2. Visually inspect the interior structure of the center wing X
through all access holes with mirror and flashlight.
Check for damage, cracks, delamination and
disbonding from the wing skin.
Inspection Items, Center Wing, Interior 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
3. Examine the outer surfaces of the front and rear main X X X
spars, specially in the area of the bushes for the main
bolts.
4. Examine the cable ties and electrical connectors. Look X* X X X
specially for rub marks. Pull lightly to make sure they
are not loose.
C. Inner Flaps
Inspection Items, Center Wing, Miscellaneous 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
5. Tail
A. Tail, General
Inspection Items, Structure of the Vertical Tail 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
S Front web.
S Rear web.
S Strake.
S Front spar.
S Rear spar.
S VT attachment box.
D. Rudder
S Defective stop-screws.
S Insecure attachment.
S Cracks in hinges.
Inspection Items, Rudder Hinges and Control 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
System in Vertical Tail
S Broken strands.
S Corrosion.
S Insecure attachment.
S Deformation.
S Incorrect attachment.
S Wear.
S Corrosion.
Inspection Items, Rudder Hinges and Control 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
System in Vertical Tail
Inspection Items, Elevator and Elevator Hinges 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
S Cracks in hinges.
Inspection Items, Elevator Control System in Tail 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
S Deformation.
S Incorrect attachment.
S Wear.
S Corrosion.
Inspection Items, Elevator Control System in Tail 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Inspection Items, Miscellaneous Items in Tail 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
Note: The examination of the VHF antenna is not actually a part of the major structural
inspection (MSI). It is however carried out at the same time because it can only
be done with the horizontal stabilizer removed from the airplane.
6. Wings
A. Wings, General
B. Wings, Structure
S Front spar.
S Rear spar.
S Rear web.
Inspection Items, Ailerons and Outer Flaps 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
S Excessive play.
Play allowed:
S Excessive play.
Play allowed:
Inspection Items, Ailerons and Outer Flaps 100 200 1000 2000Time Initials
D. Fuel Tanks
Note: The inspection items shown in this table must also be applied to the auxiliary
fuel tanks.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE. DO
NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PEOPLE AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
S Open fuel filler cap and blow through the vent line
from outside into the tank with compressed air.
E. Wings, Miscellaneous
Inspection Items, Wings, Miscellaneous 100 200 1000 2000 Time Initials
S Incorrect attachment.
S Damage.
S Foreign objects.
7. General
WARNING: SET THE PARKING BRAKE TO ON. IF YOU DO NOT DO THIS THE
AIRPLANE CAN MOVE. THIS CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
25. Make sure the engine oil filters are tight (LH and RH X X X X
engine). (Refer to Section 79-00).
Note: The manufacturer will use the completed Structural Findings Report for the
continuous improvement of the Major Structural Inspection (MSI).
28. Complete the Structural Findings Report. Put one copy MSI
in the Airplane Maintenance Log. Send another copy
to the manufacturer, i.e.,
Section 05-28-90
Maintenance Report
1. Maintenance Report
Complete a copy of the Maintenance Report after all of the applicable maintenance tasks in the
Maintenance Checklist have been initialed.
DA 42 NG
Check: __________ (100 hr, 200 hr, 1000 hr, 2000 hr, Annual)
REMARKS:
Section 05-28-91
Engine Ground Test Record
Do the engine test in accordance with Section 71-00 and record results and comments.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
TURN THE PROPELLER. MAKE SURE THAT:
- THE ELECT. MASTER SWITCH IS SET TO "OFF".
- THE ENGINE MASTER SWITCH IS SET TO "OFF".
- THE POWER LEVER IS SET TO "IDLE".
WARNING: DO NOT GET OIL ON YOU. OIL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE. DO
NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PEOPLE AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
Section 05-28-92
Check Flight Report
1. Check Flight Report
Note: The maintenance check flight must be done in accordance with the applicable
national regulations.
Findings
Functional Check, Flight Behavior
N/A NO YES
AFM: on board.
CHECK FLIGHT DA 42 NG
AIRCRAFT
(See Maintenance Checklist for Applicability) Page 2 of 6
Findings
Functional Check, Flight Behavior N/A NO YES
ON GROUND, ENGINES ON
Starting behavior.
Alternators.
Turn indicator.
Fire test.
Electrical trim.
CHECK FLIGHT DA 42 NG
AIRCRAFT
(See Maintenance Checklist for Applicability) Page 3 of 6
Findings
Functional Check, Flight Behavior N/A NO YES
Autopilot (disconnect).
COM 1 / COM 2.
ELT.
Turn indicator.
Attitude, bank.
Taxiing behavior.
Idle RPM.
CHECK FLIGHT DA 42 NG
AIRCRAFT
(See Maintenance Checklist for Applicability) Page 4 of 6
Findings
Functional Check, Flight Behavior N/A NO YES
Control behavior.
Turn indicator.
CHECK FLIGHT DA 42 NG
AIRCRAFT
(See Maintenance Checklist for Applicability) Page 5 of 6
Findings
Functional Check, Flight Behavior N/A NO YES
Transponder.
Autopilot:
S HDG mode.
S FD (flight director).
S YD (yaw damper).
S FLC mode.
Cabin ventilation.
Cabin heating.
CHECK FLIGHT DA 42 NG
AIRCRAFT
(See Maintenance Checklist for Applicability) Page 6 of 6
Findings
Functional Check, Flight Behavior N/A NO YES
Function of flaps.
Landing behavior.
Braking action.
ELT.
OUTSIDE INSPECTION
Damage.
Findings:
Section 05-28-93
Major Structural Inspection Check Findings Report
1. General
Complete the Structural Findings Report after each Major Structural Inspection (MSI). Record the
following:
) All structural defects that were detected and repaired since new or since the last MSI.
Airplane
Airplane S/N : _________________
Operating Hours : _______________
AMM Rev.
Organization:
Signature : _______________
All defects have been repaired. The airplane is airworthy with respect to its maintenance condition.
Place: _____________________________________
Date: _____________________________________
Authorized: _____________________________________
Section 05-50
Unscheduled Maintenance Checks
1. General
Unscheduled maintenance checks are necessary after any incident that could cause damage to the
airplane.
Figure 1 shows the hard landing check areas. You must do a hard landing check when the pilot makes
a report of a hard landing. Or when ground handling applies unusual loads.
A. Equipment
B. Procedure
(1) Remove the access panels for the main and Refer to Section 52-40.
nose landing gear.
(2) Examine the landing gear fittings. Look specially Use a mirror and a flashlight.
for cracks.
(3) Examine the fuselage and center wing structure Refer to Section 32-10.
where the landing gear attaches. Look specially
for:
S Disbonds.
(4) Examine the landing gear struts. Look specially Refer to Section 32-10.
for:
S Bending.
S Cracks.
(6) Examine the tires. Look specially for cuts in the Refer to Section 32-40.
side walls.
Main Landing
Gear Rib
Front Closing Rib
Rear Mounting
Front Mounting
LH Shown,
RH Similar
Bulkhead
4. Propeller Strike
A propeller strike can be a moving propeller (engine running) which has hit a solid object. Or it can be
a moving object that hits a propeller that is not moving.
If the propeller has hit a solid object while the engine was running:
5. Engine Fire
WARNING: BEFORE YOU DO WORK ON THE AIRPLANE MAKE SURE THE FIRE
HAS BEEN EXTINGUISHED. LET THE ENGINE COOL AND
DISCONNECT THE BATTERY.
WARNING: FIRE CAN SERIOUSLY WEAKEN CFRP. IF YOU FIND ANY DAMAGE TO
CFRP, DO NOT OPERATE THE AIRPLANE. ASK THE MANUFACTURER
FOR ADVICE.
(2) Disconnect the airplane batteries (main battery Refer to Section 24-31.
and ECU backup batteries).
(4) Examine the electrical cables. Look specially for Replace damaged cables.
signs of fire damage.
(5) Examine the fuel lines. Look specially for signs Replace damaged fuel lines.
of fire damage to the fire-protection sleeves.
(6) Examine the engine oil lines. Look specially for Replace damaged oil lines.
signs of fire damage to the fire-protection
sleeves.
(7) Examine the engine. Look specially for: Make a record of the damage you find
and ask the engine manufacturer for
S Damage to the engine air filter.
advice before you repair or operate the
S Damage to gaskets and seals. engine.
S Damage to the engine shock mounts.
S Damage to pipes/hoses.
(9) Clean the engine. Make sure you clean all the Refer to the manufacturer of the fire
fire extinguisher particles from the engine. extinguisher.
(10) Connect the airplane batteries (main battery and Refer to Section 24-31.
ECU backup batteries).
(11) Trouble-shoot the engine. Find the cause of the Ask the engine manufacturer for advice
engine fire. Repair the defect if possible. before you repair or operate the engine.
6. Lightning Strike
A lightning strike usually enters the airplane at one point and leaves the airplane at another point.
These points are called "attachment points". You usually find these points at the extremities of the
airplane. You will often find the most damage to the airplane occurs at the attachment points. There
can be more than two attachment points.
When a lightning strike is reported you must do the inspection procedure at Sub-paragraph D before
the next flight.
A. Group 1 Damage
Group 1 damage is the direct damage caused by the lightning strike. To find this damage you must
carefully examine all the external surface of the airplane. Look specially for burn marks, holes,
discoloration or other physical damage. If you find this damage you must remove panels or
equipment to look for damage on the inside of the airplane. Look specially around the area of the
external damage.
You must also examine the airplane lightning protection system. Look specially for signs of heat
damage or distortion to the conduction tubes and bonding strips. Also look for heat damage in the
structures around the conduction tubes and bonding strips. Refer to Section 51-80 for data about
the lightning protection system.
B. Group 2 Damage
Group 2 damage is the indirect damage caused by the lightning strike. It is mostly caused by the
electromagnetic fields associated with lightning strikes. The electromagnetic fields can induce
temporary voltages into the wiring system. These temporary voltages can cause damage to the
electrical and electronic components of the airplane. Refer to the Wiring Diagrams for data about
the electrical wiring.
Note: If you find any lightning damage you must make a record of the damage and ask
Diamond Aircraft for advice before you repair or operate the airplane.
C. Equipment
(1) Examine the surface of the complete fuselage If you find any damage you must
assembly. Look specially in these areas: examine the airplane internally, specially
in the area of the external damage.
S Propellers and spinners.
Make a record of the damage you find
S Exhaust pipes. and ask Diamond Aircraft for advice
S Engine breather. before you repair or operate the
airplane.
S Canopy handles.
If you find any sign of a lightning strike
S Antennas.
on the propellers, spinners, exhaust
S Static discharge wicks. pipes or engine breather remove the
(2) Examine the surface of the left wing for lightning If you find any damage you must
damage. Look specially in these areas: examine the airplane internally, specially
in the area of the external damage.
S Pitot-static probe.
Make a record of the damage you find
S Stall warning switch. and ask Diamond Aircraft for advice
S Static discharge wicks. before you repair or operate the
airplane.
S Winglet.
S Aileron horn.
S Flap horn.
(3) Examine the surface of the right wing for If you find any damage you must
lightning damage. Look specially in these areas: examine the airplane internally, specially
in the area of the external damage.
S Winglet.
Make a record of the damage you find
S Static discharge wicks. and ask Diamond Aircraft for advice
S Wing tip light assembly. before you repair or operate the
airplane.
S Wing trailing edge.
S Aileron horn.
S Flap horn.
(4) Examine the surface of the horizontal stabilizer If you find any damage you must
for lightning damage. Look specially in these examine the airplane internally, specially
areas: in the area of the external damage.
Make a record of the damage you find
S Horizontal stabilizer tip.
and ask Diamond Aircraft for advice
S Static discharge wicks. before you repair or operate the
S Trailing edge. airplane.
S Trim tab.
(5) Examine the main landing gear. Look specially in Refer to Section 32-10.
these areas:
(6) Examine the nose landing gear. Look specially in Refer to Section 32-20.
these areas:
(7) Operate the flight controls through their complete Refer Section 27-00.
range of movement. Look specially for:
S Restriction of movement.
S Noisy operation.
(8) Examine the metal conduction tubes and Make a record of any damage you find
bonding strips in the fuselage and in the wings. and ask Diamond Aircraft for advice
Look specially for: before you repair or operate the
airplane.
S Heat damage or discoloration.
Use the bonding tester when you are not able to Follow the instructions of the tester
see the whole length of a tube or bonding strip. manufacturer. The resistance must be in
accordance with Section 51-80.
S External lights:
Refer to Section 33-40.
S Position lights.
S Strobe lights.
S Landing light.
S Taxi light.
(13) Operate the engine power levers through their Refer to Section 76-10.
range of movement. Look specially for:
S Restriction of movement.
S Noisy operation.
(15) Operate the cockpit heating controls through Refer to Section 21-40.
their range of movement. Look specially for:
S Restriction of movement.
S Noisy operation.
(16) Operate the parking brake control through its Refer to Section 32-40.
range of movement. Look specially for:
S Restriction of movement.
S Noisy operation.
(20) Visually check engine-sensors, harness and Ask the engine manufacturer for advice.
-systems for damages caused by indirect effects
of lightning.
7. Over Temperature
You must do an overweight landing check when the pilot makes a report of a landing with a mass in
excess of the maximum landing mass (overweight landing). In case the pilot reports a hard and
overweight landing, refer to Paragraph 2, Hard Landing Check.
A. Equipment
None.
B. Procedure
(1) Examine the landing gear fittings. Look specially Use a mirror and a flashlight.
for cracks.
(2) Examine the fuselage and center wing structure Refer to Section 32-10.
where the landing gear attaches. Look specially
for:
S Disbonds.
(3) Examine the landing gear struts. Look specially Refer to Section 32-10.
for:
S Bending.
S Cracks.
(4) Examine the tires. Look specially for detoriation Refer to Section 32-40.
on the inner the side walls.
CHAPTER 06
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 06-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Dimensions and Areas
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 06
DIMENSIONS AND AREAS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Adjustment Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4. Weight and Static Moments of Control Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
CHAPTER 06
DIMENSIONS AND AREAS
1. General
The DA 42 NG uses the System Internationale (SI) for dimensions and areas. Imperial dimensions are
also given in brackets. For example: Wing span 13.42 m (44.03 ft).
Conversions between SI units and imperial units are given in Chapter 02.
2.95 m (9 ft 8 in.)
2.49m (8 ft 2 in.)
1.95 m (6 ft 5 in.)
1.735 m (5 ft 8 in.)
2. Dimensions
DA 42 NG Dimensions
Overall Dimensions
DA 42 NG Dimensions
Aileron
Span 2 x 1.67 m (2 x 5 ft 6 in)
Outer Flaps
Rudder
Rudder Trim-Tab
Main Wheel
Nose Wheel
3. Adjustment Reports
The measurements of the DA 42 NG are recorded on an Adjustment Report and the Main Landing
Gear Wheel Track and Camber Report at the factory when the airplane is built. See Figures 2 thru 10.
These reports become part of the airplane records.
When you measure the dimensions, use the Adjustment Report as reference to show any deviations.
To measure the static moments you must remove the control surface from the airplane. Refer to
Section 51-60 for the measuring procedure.
If the values are not within the limits in the Control Surface Balance Report, you must ask the
manufacturer for advice before you adjust the balancing weight.
Flaps Ailerons
Take-Off Up Neutral
left right left right left right left right left right left right
0 +8/-0 81 +16/-8 (see A) 167 +12/-4 (see B) 87 ±7 (see E) 0 ±3.5
0 +2/-0* 0 ±1
E G
A C
R F H
R 233
B D
20
0
Elevator Rudder
up down left right
up with variable
elevator stop active
R 49
0
is
e r Ax
A C
d
Rud
B D
R Top View
24
0
F H
R 490
E
G
Elevator Trim
Elevator 10° Up Elevator Neutral Elevator 10° Down
Nose
Linear Measurements
Neutr
Dow
al
Nose
up n
R9
5
Rudder Trim
Rudder 20° LH Rudder neutral Rudder 20° RH
Travel Limits [in.] 2.40 ±0.24 0.59 ±0.16 0.98 ±0.24 2.01 ±0.16 0.28 ±0.08 1.85 ±0.16 1.85 ±0.24 0.12 ±0.16 2.28 ±0.24
Travel Actual
LH
Trim
al
utr
Ne
Trim RH
67
Rudder R
RH Trim LH
Trim RH
Rudder
LH
Ne
utra
l
Trim RH
%
Rudder Trim
%
%
%
%
%
% 40 ±5*
15 ±3* 26 ±5* 48 ±3 6 ±3 36 ±5 3 ±3*
%
%
%
%
%
%
Neutral Trim LH
%
% Trim RH
%
%
R65
% Rudder
% RH Trim LH
%
%
Trim RH
%
Rudder
% LH
Neutral
%
% Trim LH
% Neutral
Trim RH
%
%
%
% * Needs only be checked, if rudder trim system components are replaced.
Figure 6: Control Surfaces Adjustment Report - Rudder Trim (if MÄM 42-600 and MÄM 42-885
are installed)
Rudder Trim
40 ±6 1 ±4 42 ±6 50 ±4 4 ±2 45 ±4 54 ±6 8 ±4 31 ±5
35 ±5 1 ±3 36 ±5 43 ±3 3 ±2 39 ±5 47 ±5 7 ±3 27 ±5
Neutral Trim LH
Trim RH
R67
Rudder
RH Trim LH
Trim RH
Linear Measurement
on top of Trim Tab
Rudder
LH
Trim LH
Neutral
Trim RH
Required angle [°] 1.0° ± 0.3° 0° ± 0.5° 0° ± 0.5° left right left right left right left right
Actual angle [°] Required movement [mm] (98 ± 15) (430 ± 20)
Measurement of dihedral with Datum point for Required angle [°] 1° ± 0.2° 5.5° ± 0.25° 3° ± 0.15°
wings supported (main bolts unloaded) wing dihedral Actual angle [°]
Datum point for Deviation-Max 0.25° 50 [mm]
wing dihedral
Deviation-actual
06-00-00
430 ± 20
5.5° ± 0.25
Datum point for
0
diagonal measurement
45
1° ± 0.3
Baggage-hold floor top-surface LH
R H Dia
nt
AIRCRAFT
go
reme na
l
u me WL 1190
as as
me ure
nal
BL 1968
me
go nt 3° ± 0.15
Dia LH
200 200
Plane of reference
Wing-Angle of setting LH
Rev. 5
Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
Doc # 7.02.15
Wing
DA 42 NG AMM
Required angle [°] 1.0° ± 0.3° 0° ± 0.5° 0° ± 0.5° left right left right left right left right
Actual angle [°] Required movement [in] (3.86 ± 0.59) (16.93 ± 0.79)
Measurement of dihedral with Datum point for Required angle [°] 1° ± 0.2° 5.5° ± 0.25° 3° ± 0.15°
wings supported (main bolts unloaded) wing dihedral Actual angle [°]
Datum point for Deviation-Max 0.25° 1.97 [in]
wing dihedral
Deviation-actual
16.94± 0.79
5.5° ± 0.25
Datum point for
.72
diagonal measurement
17
1° ± 0.3
Baggage-hold floor top-surface LH
H
tR Dia
men go
na
ure lm
as ea WL 46.85
AIRCRAFT
l me su
rem
na
BL 77.48
go en
tL 3° ± 0.15
Dia H
7.87 7.87
Plane of reference
Wing-Angle of setting LH
06-00-00
Datum point for
Plane of reference wing sweep
22 Dec 2021
Page 13
Dimensions and Areas DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
% Main Landing Gear Wheel Track and Camber Report A/C S/N: _____________________
% Date: _____________________
% (for test/adjustment procedure refer to Section 32-10
% Sign: _____________________
Paragraph 11)
%
% (4) Track LH wheel 0° ± 0.5° δVSL= °
% ---------------------------------------
%
% (5) Track RH wheel 0° ± 0.5° δVSR= °
% ---------------------------------------
%
% Angle between LH and RH wheel δVS= °
% (6) 0° ± 1.0°
% (dvsl + dvsr) ---------------------------------------
%
%
% max + 1.5°
% (7) Camber LH wheel yL= °
% min - 1.5°
% ---------------------------------------
%
% max + 1.5°
% (8) Camber RH wheel yR= °
% min - 1.5°
% ---------------------------------------
%
% (9) Overall track width S= mm
% ---------------------------------------
Figure 10: Main Landing Gear Toe-In and Camber Report
%
Wheel Track: δVS = 0° ± 1°
%
% δVSL = 0° ± 0.5° δVSR = 0° ± 0.5°
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Direction of Flight
%
%
%
0°
%
δ < 0° δ > 0° δ > 0° δ < 0°
% (-) (+) (+) (-)
% Wheel Camber: MLG loaded with empty weight.
% (View from the back)
%
%
%
γL = 0° + 1.5° γR = 0° + 1.5°
%
-1.5° 0° -1.5°
%
%
% S = 2894 mm
End of axle End of axle
% S gets measured to the ends of the axles
%
% γ > 0° γ < 0° γ < 0° γ > 0°
% (+) (-) (-) (+)
%
%
%
Figure 11: Main Landing Gear Track and Camber
CHAPTER 07
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 07
LIFTING AND SHORING - GENERAL
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 07-10
Jacking
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Lifting the Airplane on Jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 07-11
Hoisting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CHAPTER 07
LIFTING AND SHORING - GENERAL
1. General
The DA 42 NG has no lifting points. You must use straps to lift the airplane. Two persons can lift the
outer wing, or the horizontal stabilizer, or any of the airplane control surfaces.
Section 07-10 tells you how to lift the airplane with jacks.
Section 07-10
Jacking
1. General
The DA 42 NG has three jacking points. There are two main jacking points under each stub-wing and
the tie-down hole in the lower fin makes the tail jacking point. For maintenance lift the fuselage with
three hydraulic jacks. Use a trestle with a special former to hold the front of the fuselage. Use standard
trestles under the wings at the position where the winglets connect to the wing.
Refer to Figure 1.
A. Equipment
Belt. 1 Commercial.
Wing Trestle Main Jack Nose Trestle Main Jack Wing Trestle
CAUTION: IF THE AIRPLANE IS IN THE OPEN THEN ALIGN IT INTO THE WIND.
MAXIMUM WIND SPEED: 10 KM/H (6 KTS).
(2) Put the 2 jacks into position under the main Refer to Figure 1. The jacking plates
jacking points. Extend the jacks to engage with are bonded to the bottom surface of the
the jacking plates. stub wing, under of the forward main
spar.
(3) Put the jack into position under the tail jacking
point. Extend the jack until to engage with the
lower fin skid plate. Tie down the tail section by
use of a belt connected to the ballast.
(4) Extend all the jacks until the airplane wheels are You must operate all the jacks together
clear of the ground. to keep the airplane level.
CAUTION: DO NOT PUT TRESTLES UNDER THE MIDDLE OF THE WING. YOU
MUST ONLY PUT TRESTLES AT THE TIPS OF THE WINGS.
(6) Put the wing trestles in position under each wing, Refer to Figure 1.
at the tip.
(7) Put the nose trestle into position under the front At the front bulkhead.
fuselage.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA UNDER THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR
BEFORE YOU LOWER THE AIRPLANE WITH THE JACKS.
(3) Retract the jacks until the airplane wheels are on Retract the 3 jacks equally to keep the
the ground. airplane level at all times.
(5) Retract the 3 jacks fully and move the jacks clear
of the airplane.
Section 07-11
Hoisting
1. General
You do not need any lifting equipment to remove the wings and you do not need any lifting equipment
to remove the horizontal stabilizer.
Use a sling assembly similar to the sling assembly shown in Figure 1. The sling assembly must have
a lifting capacity of 2000 kg (4410 lb). If you remove any equipment (for example, an engine or landing
gear leg), you move the center of gravity of the airplane. If you move the center of gravity of the
airplane then you must change the lifting position of the lifting sling assembly. You can do this by
repositioning the sling straps or by repositioning the shackle on the lifting beam.
Sling Assembly
Shackle
Lifting
Beam
Rear Strap
Front Strap
Centre of Gravity
CHAPTER 08
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 08
LEVELING AND WEIGHING
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 08-10
Weighing
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Weighing with Mechanical Scales Under the Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Section 08-20
Leveling
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Make the Airplane Level with Jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CHAPTER 08
LEVELING AND WEIGHING
1. General
This Chapter tells you how to weigh the airplane. It also tells you how to level the airplane. Use the
procedures given in Section 08-10 to weigh the airplane and to calculate the airplane moment. Use
the procedures in Section 08-20 to level the airplane.
Note: In this Airplane Maintenance Manual masses are referred to as weights. The
authors accept that this is technically incorrect but have used the expression for
simplicity and convenience.
Section 08-10
Weighing
1. General
Only operate the airplane within the permitted range of weight and center of gravity limits. This will give
good flight performance and good handling qualities. It is also necessary for safe operation of the
airplane.
If you make any changes to the airplane that may alter the weight (or the center of gravity), then you
must calculate the new weight of the airplane. You must also calculate the center of gravity.
Only an approved person can weigh the airplane. The national Airworthiness Authority of the country
where the airplane is registered gives approval for persons who can weigh the airplane. It also gives
the time limits for when the airplane must be weighted.
Use the Weighing Report when you do the weight and balance calculations (refer to Figure 3).
You can use mechanical scales or electronic weighing units to weigh the airplane. Electronic weighing
units give more accurate and consistent results. They are also easier to use. You must obey the
manufacturer's instructions for using the scales or weighing units.
The reference plane for the DA 42 NG is a transverse, vertical plane in front of the airplane. It is at right
angles to the horizontal reference line. The reference plane lies at 2196 mm (86.46 in) in front of the
stub-wing leading edge at the wing root rib.
Spirit Level
Horizontal Part of
Baggage Compartment Frame
Reference Plane
X2
G2
X1LH Main Ramps
X1RH (Height of Main Scale+ Height of Block)
G1
Ramp same Height as Nose Scale Blocks to Level the Airplane
Legend:
If you use mechanical scales to weigh the airplane, you must also use wooden blocks under the
wheels to level the airplane. You must obey the manufacturers instructions for using the scales.
A. Equipment
Note: This procedure uses jacks because the main wheel scales need a number of
blocks to bring the airplane level.
) Make sure that the airplane has all its equipment. The equipment must be in the location given
in the Airplane Inventory.
) Defuel the airplane to the unusable fuel level 7.57 liter (2 US gal). Refer to Section 12-10.
) Replenish the engine oils, hydraulic fluid and cooling fluid up to the maximum levels. Refer to
Section 12-10.
) Clean the airplane and dry it. Check that all the water drain holes are unobstructed. Refer to
Section 12-20.
) Remove all objects which are not part of the Airplane Inventory (for example tools, baggage,
etc.).
Note: Weigh the airplane in a closed room. This will avoid any wind caused weighing
errors.
(6) Put the flat part of the ramps under each wheel.
(7) Lower the airplane onto the ramps with the Refer to Section 07-10.
jacks. Remove the jacks.
(8) Put a wooden block on the scale in front of each The blocks should be of the same
main wheel. thickness. Figure 2.
(9) Push the airplane forward onto the scales. Make sure that the wheels are above
the center of the scales.
S Put a spirit level on the horizontal surface of Behind the back seats.
the baggage compartment frame.
S If necessary, use additional thin blocks Push the airplane on and off the scales
between the scale and the main wheel on as necessary. Make sure that you do not
the low side to bring the spirit level touch the airplane when you read the
horizontal. spirit level.
(15) Read the value from the left main wheel scale.
Enter the value on the weighing form under
MAIN G1LH Gross.
(16) Read the value from the right main wheel scale.
Enter the value on the weighing form under
MAIN G1RH Gross.
(18) Use the plumb line to mark the position of the Do this on each side.
reference plane on the floor:
(21) Lift the airplane off the scales with the jacks. Refer to Section 07-10.
(30) Calculate the Empty Weight, G, from the Net G = Net G1LH + Net G1RH + Net G2
values.
(31) Calculate the Empty Weight Moment, M. M = (G1LH * X1LH)+( G1RH * X1RH) +
(G2 * X2)
WEIGHING REPORT
Data with reference to the Type Certificate Data Sheet and the Airplane Flight Manual.
Reference Plane: Vertical plane 2196 mm (86.46 in) in front of the leading edge of wing at the root rib.
Weight Condition: Include brake fluid, hydraulic fluid, coolant, engine oil, unusable fuel main tanks
(7.57 liter/ 2 US gal) and unusable fuel auxiliary tanks (if installed; 5.0 liter/ 1.32 US gal).
Empty Weight
Calculate the Empty Weight, G = MAIN G1LH + MAIN G1RH + NOSE G2. G=
Record the Empty Weight (G) and the Empty-Weight Moment (M) in the Airplane Flight Manual.
Section 08-20
Leveling
1. General
These procedures tell you how to make the airplane level. See Section 07-10 for lifting the airplane
with jacks.
Make the airplane level with jacks unless you are weighing the airplane.
If you have to do an asymmetry test, use the jacks to make the airplane level. If you weigh the airplane,
change the airplane tire pressures or use blocks to make the airplane level (see Section 08-10).
A. Equipment
Spirit Level
Horizontal Part of
Baggage Compartment Frame
Spirit Level on
the top surface
of the front baggage
compartment floor,
left side.
(1) Fasten the ballast with the belt at the airplane. Refer to Figure 2.
(2) Lift the airplane on jacks. Refer to Section 07-10. Pay attention
not to lift the ballast.
S Put a spirit level on the horizontal surface of Behind the back seats.
the baggage compartment frame.
(5) Put trestles under each wing and the front Refer to Section 07-10, Figure 1.
fuselage.
CHAPTER 09
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 09
TOWING AND TAXIING - GENERAL
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 09-10
Towing
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Towing Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 09-20
Taxiing
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CHAPTER 09
TOWING AND TAXIING - GENERAL
1. General
You can move the airplane on the ground by hand or by taxiing. Use the procedures in Section 09-10
and Section 09-20 to move the airplane safely. Section 09-10 tells you how to tow the airplane. Section
09-20 tells you how to taxi the airplane.
WARNING: YOU MUST NOT TAXI THE AIRPLANE UNLESS YOU HAVE BEEN
TRAINED TO TAXI AND HAVE BEEN AUTHORIZED BY YOUR
AIRWORTHINESS AUTHORITY.
CAUTION: YOU MUST NOT EXCEED THE WHEEL STEERING ANGLE LIMITS
WHEN TOWING THE AIRPLANE WITH A TOW VEHICLE. EXCEEDING
THE WHEEL STEERING ANGLE LIMITS WILL DAMAGE TO THE NOSE
GEAR LEG AND THE RUDDER CONTROL SYSTEM.
Section 09-10
Towing
1. General
You can move the airplane by hand with or without using a steering or tow bar. You can push or pull
the DA 42 NG at the inner section of the propeller blades near the spinners. You can push the
DA 42 NG at the wing nose and at the rough upper surface of the center wing, inboard of the engine
nacelle. Nevertheless the use of a tow bar facilitates towing and is preferable to pulling or pushing.
You can move the airplane using a tow vehicle that is suitable in size and power. You must not exceed
the maximum wheel steering angle and starting and stopping of the movement must always be smooth
and slowly to avoid damaging the nose landing gear. A qualified person must sit in the cockpit for
immediate braking action in the event that the tow vehicle becomes uncoupled.
2. Towing Procedure
CAUTION: THE NOSE MAXIMUM WHEEL STEERING ANGLE IS 40º TO THE LEFT
AND RIGHT. IF YOU TURN THE WHEEL MORE THAN 40º YOU WILL
CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE NOSE GEAR.
A. Movement by Hand
To move the airplane on ground, it can be pushed or pulled by hand on the inner section of the propeller
blades near the spinner or pushed at the wing nose and at the rough surface of the center wing, inboard
of the nacelles. Do not push on the spinners, as you can damage the spinner which may cause
vibration and damage to the engine. Do not use force on the propeller tips or on the airplane control
surfaces and do not push on the de-icing nozzles (if installed) on the propeller blade root, as you may
damage the propeller, the control surfaces or the de-icing nozzles.
It is recommended to use the steering bar or a tow bar which is available from the manufacturer to
assist steering and towing. The tow bar is engaged in the appropriate hole in the nosewheel as shown
in Figure 1.
Max. 40°
Max. 40°
Tow Bar
Steering Bar
When towing the airplane with a tow vehicle, a qualified person must sit in the cockpit ready for
immediate braking action, in the event that the tow vehicle becomes uncoupled. The movement of the
tow vehicle should always be started and stopped slowly to avoid shock loads on the nose landing gear.
The maximum steering angle of 40 degrees to either side must not be exceeded.
If the airplane must be pulled out of soft ground or deep snow, towing lines must be used. The towing
lines should be attached to the main landing gear struts as high as possible without interfering with the
brake lines. The ropes should be long enough to sufficiently clear the nose or tail. Make sure the wheels
are not blocked by snow or mud. A qualified person must sit in the cockpit to maintain control of the
airplane using the nose wheel steering and brakes.
Section 09-20
Taxiing
1. General
The DA 42 NG can easily be taxied by using the nose wheel steering. To reduce the turn radius the
wheel brakes furthered by asymmetric power can be used.
WARNING: DO NOT TAXI THE AIRPLANE UNLESS YOU HAVE BEEN TRAINED TO
TAXI AND YOU HAVE BEEN AUTHORIZED.
CAUTION: THIS SECTION GIVES GENERAL DATA ON TAXIING ONLY. YOU MUST
USE THE DA 42 NG AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL WHEN YOU TAXI THE
AIRPLANE.
(1) Make sure that the area around the airplane is For example: Ground equipment and
clear of objects. tools.
ft)
0
(3
m
10
3
m
(1
0
ft)
3
m
(1
0
ft)
ft)
0
(1
m
3
(8) Park the airplane. If necessary, moor the Refer to Chapter 10-00.
airplane.
CHAPTER 10
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 10
PARKING, MOORING, STORAGE AND RETURN TO SERVICE
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 10-10
Parking and Storage
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Section 10-20
Mooring
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Mooring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 10-30
Return to Service
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Return to Service Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CHAPTER 10
PARKING, MOORING, STORAGE AND RETURN TO SERVICE
1. General
Always park or moor the DA 42 NG when it is not in use. Use the procedures given in Section 10-10
for parking the airplane. Use the procedures given in Section 10-20 to moor the airplane. If the airplane
is parked overnight we recommend that you moor the airplane. If strong winds are forecast, you must
always moor the airplane.
Refer to the AE Operation Manual, latest revision for detailed information about engine standstill and
storage procedures.
Section 10-10
Parking and Storage
1. General
Use these procedures to protect the airplane when it is parked. Use the short term parking procedure
when the airplane will be parked for less than 5 days. Use the long term parking procedure when the
airplane will be parked for 5 to 30 days. Use the storage procedure when the airplane will be parked
for more than 30 days.
All pilots and all maintenance staff for the DA 42 NG must know the procedures in this Section.
A. Equipment
Pitot cover. 1 -
B. Short-Term Parking
(1) If necessary, taxi or tow the airplane to the Refer to Chapter 09.
parking position.
(3) If the wind is gusty (or the weather is stormy) Refer to Section 10-20.
moor the airplane.
CAUTION: DO NOT APPLY THE PARKING BRAKE WHEN THE BRAKES ARE
OVER-HEATED. THE BRAKES CAN SEIZE ON.
(5) Set the parking brake ON. Pull the lever fully
aft, and push both the brake pedals at least two
times.
CAUTION: DO NOT INSTALL THE PITOT COVER WHILE THE PITOT TUBE IS
HOT.
(11) Install Pitot cover on Pitot tube. Located on the lower surface of the LH
wing.
C. Long-Term Parking
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT YOU DO THE LONG TERM PARKING PROCEDURE
WHEN YOU PARK THE AIRPLANE FOR A LONG TIME. IF YOU DO NOT
DO THE LONG TERM PARKING PROCEDURE CORRECTLY, THE
ENGINE CYLINDERS AND WHEEL BEARINGS CAN CORRODE. ALSO
THE TIRES CAN DEFORM.
S Fill the de-icing fluid tank to at least one Refer to Section 12-10.
quarter of its capacity.
(3) If the airplane can be moved, remove the You can push or tow the airplane.
chocks, move the airplane to turn the wheels Make sure that a different part of the tire
3 or 4 revolutions. Put the chocks back. touches the ground when you stop.
Note: Do step 3 every day in cold weather and every 7 days in warm weather.
CAUTION: DO NOT INSTALL THE PITOT COVER WHILE THE PITOT TUBE IS
HOT.
(5) Install Pitot cover on Pitot tube. Located on the lower surface of the LH
wing.
(7) Do a test for water contamination of the fuel. Refer to Section 12-10.
Note: Do step 6 after each rainy day to prevent water contamination due to leaky fuel
tank caps.
2. Storage
If the airplane is parked (or not operated) for more than 30 days, you have to do this storage
procedure.
B. Preparation
(6) Completely fill the fuel tanks with fuel. Refer to Section 12-10.
(7) Wipe the tires with a dry cloth. Apply tire Obey the tire protector manufacturers
protector spray. instructions.
CAUTION: The engine must not be started after v-ribbed belt tension relieve.
Section 10-20
Mooring
1. General
2. Mooring
A. Equipment
B. Mooring Procedure
(2) Make sure that the flaps are set to UP. Fully up.
CAUTION: WHEN USING HEMP ROPES, DO NOT MAKE THEM TIGHT. IF THE
ROPES GET WET THEY WILL TIGHTEN AND MAY DAMAGE THE
AIRPLANE. THIS IS MOST IMPORTANT WHEN YOU ARE USING
SECURE GROUND ANCHOR POINTS.
(4) Remove all items from the area that may cause
damage to the airplane.
Mooring Ring
Section 10-30
Return to Service
1. General
Do this procedure when the airplane has been parked (or stored) for more than 5 days.
(3) Do the test for water contamination of the fuel. Refer to Section 12-10.
(4) Do the test for correct air pressure in each tire. Refer to Section 12-10.
If necessary, inflate the tires.
(5) Check the strut extension of each gear damper. Sliding bare piston should be visible.
If necessary, charge the damper assemblies of Refer to Sections 32-10 and 32-20.
main and nose landing gear.
(9) Change the engine oil to approved engine oil. Refer to Airplane Flight Manual, latest
revision.
CHAPTER 11
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 11-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Placards and Markings
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 11
PLACARDS AND MARKINGS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Replace Plastic Foil Placards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 11-20
Exterior Placards and Markings
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Replace the Safety Walk Adhesive Strips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 11-30
Interior Placards and Markings
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Replace a Placard Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
CHAPTER 11
PLACARDS AND MARKINGS
1. General
Placards are used for identification and indication. They show the function, operation and operating
limitations of systems and equipment.
Note: Placards must not be removed, exchanged or altered unless approved by the
national Airworthiness Authority.
This Chapter shows you the location of these placards and markings:
) Exterior placards.
) Exterior markings.
) Interior placards.
Self-adhesive foil is used for all the placards except for the aircraft identification plate and the
instrument panel labels. The aircraft identification plate is made from metal and the instrument panel
with integrated lighting is made from composite plates.
A. Material
B. Replace a Placard
Use this procedure for both internal and external foil placards.
(2) Clean the area where the new placard will go. Use a commercial solvent. There must
be no grease or dirt on the surface.
Obey the solvent manufacturer’s
instructions.
(4) Put the new placard into the correct position. Refer to the related Figure in this
Make the placard smooth with a clean cloth. Chapter.
Section 11-20
Exterior Placards and Markings
1. General
If OÄM 42-187 is installed the safety walk is a coated safety walk instead of safety walk with adhesive
strips. Refer to Section 51-20 for coated safety walk repair procedures.
LH and RH
LH and RH
Diamond
AIRCRAFT
LH and RH
LH and RH
LH and RH
LH and RH
LH and RH
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to replace safety walk adhesive strips.
A. Equipment
Roller. 1 Commercial.
B. Material
C. Replacement Procedure
S Use a heat gun to warm up the safety Do not exceed 60° C (140°F).
walk adhesive strips.
(3) Use water to remove dirt from the surface. If Refer to Section 12-30.
necessary, add a mild cleaning agent.
(5) Place the safety walk template on the center Refer to Figure 3.
wing.
(10) Place the ‘No Step’ placard (front) and the Refer to Figure 3.
‘Foot Step’ placard (rear) according to the
safety walk template.
TRAILING EDGE
No Step
Place triangular
marker to trailing
edge
Foot Step
Section 11-30
Interior Placards and Markings
1. General
Figures 1 and 2 show the interior placards and markings in the cockpit. Figures 3 and 4 show the
instrument panel placard panels.
2. Description
The DA 42 NG has self adhesive foil placards for the cockpit interior. The instrument panel has placard
panels which are attached to the instrument panel with screws. The placard panels have integral
lighting which is controlled by a combined ON/OFF dimmer switch. The dimmer switch is mounted on
the top left of the instrument panel. Refer to Section 33-10 for more data about the dimmer switch and
refer to Section 31-10 for more data about the inverter for the placard panels.
There are 8 placard panels and you can replace each of the placard panels.
%
COMPARTMENT EXTENSION COMPARTMENT EXTENSION
MAX. 45 kg [100 lb] MAX. 18 kg [40 lb] MAX 30 kg [66 lb] MAX 15 kg [33 lb]
ARM: 3 89 m [153 1"] ARM: 4.54 m [178.7"] ARM: 3.65 m [143.7 in] ARM: 3.97 m [156.3 in]
If OÄM 42-067 or
% OÄM 42-259 is installed
during
MAX BAGGAGE TOTAL (COCKPIT BAGGAGE
%
TAKE-OFF & LANDING
COMPARTMENT & EXTENSION): 45 kg [100 lb]
SET SEAT BACKRESTS
CAUTION: OBSERVE WEIGHT AND BALANCE LIMITATIONS CAUT ION: OBSERVE WEIGHT AND BALANCE LIMITATIONS
UPRIGHT
SEE AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL CHAPTER 6 SEE AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL CHAPTER 6
parallel to this
position line
%
%
ELT
LOCATED
Hydraulic Fluid
Optional
% TABLET MOUNT:
AeroShell Fluid 41
AMG-10
CAUTION: Mixing of different fluid-types is not permitted!
%
%
%
%
%
%
during
TAKE-OFF & LANDING
SET SEAT BACKRESTS
UPRIGHT
parallel to this
position line
If OÄM 42-067 or
% Optional OÄM 42-259 is installed
% PEDAL SLIDE
SWITCH
KEY-HANGER
%
Limitations for GFC 700 Autopilot System:
GROUND USE ONLY
DE-ICING FLUID Autopilot / Yaw Damper DISC during take-off and
landing.
Minimum altitude for autopilot operation:
%
Use able 30 liters (7.9 US gal) Do not use AP during single engine operation. Cruise, Climb, Descent and Maneuvering: 800 feet AGL
Refer to AF
M for approved fluids Maximum speed for autopilot operation is 180 KIAS. Approach: 200 feet AGL
Minimum speed for autopilot operation is 90 KIAS. Departure: 200 feet AGL
%
STD. PAINT SCHEME (See D64-5 111-0 1-00 )
UPPER:
LOWER:
NOSE:
% CUSTOMISED PARTS:
% Alternate Static
OPEN
% Or
CLOSED
If Alternate Static is open
Emergency Window and
Cockpit Vent must be closed
PAINTING SCHEME
LOWER:
%
NOSE:
This airplane may only be operated in accordance with the Airplane
Flight Manual in the "Normal" category. Provided that national
CUSTOMISED PARTS / ADDITIONAL COLORS: operational requirements are met and the appropriate equipment is
installed and operational, this airplane is approved for the following
% Max Baggage:
kinds of operation: day VFR, night VFR, IFR and flight into known or
forecast icing conditions. All aerobatics manouvers including spinning
are prohibited. For further operational limitations refer to the Airplane
NOTE: ALL COLORS IN ACCORDANCE WITH AMM SECT. 51-20
%
Operating manouvering speed:
V o=122 KIAS (above 1800 kg / 3968 lb)
LH & RH
%
No engine start
%
No take-off below Diesel Fuel Class
below
OXYGEN -5°C (+23°F) +5°C (+41°F)
Diesel Fuel of unknown class or
DO NOT SMOKE! unknown fuel blend
% DO NOT TRANSPORT F LAMMABLE F LUIDS, OILS AND
GREASES IN T HE NOSE BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT! -10°C (+14°F) -5°C (+23°F) Diesel Fuel Class C
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
XFER PUMP
PITOT DE-ICE
TAXI/MAP FLOOD
ACL OXY
GEAR WRN
PFD ADC AHRS ELEV LIMIT GEAR
RH MAIN BUS
LH ENGINE RH ENGINE
VOTER ECU VOTER
A ECU A TEST AUTO A
U U
T T AVIONICS BUS
O O
ECU B ECU B
ALTERNATOR
ON
LH RH
OFF
AVIONICS BUS
If OÄM 42-119 or
OÄM 42-213 is installed
The placards shown in Figures 5 thru 8 are installed only if the optional oxygen system is installed
(OÄM 42-055 is incorporated):
Figure 5: Placard on the Refill Unit, on the LH Side of the Nose Baggage Compartment
Figure 6: Placard on Each Outlet Manifold Figure 7: Placard on the PUSH/PULL Knob
If OÄM 42-193 is carried out the following placard is mounted next to the compressor:
NOTE
All maintenance and replenishment which requires to open and depressurize the refrigerant circuit
must be carried out by authorized personnel according to national and international regulations for
refrigerant systems.
If OÄM 42-193 is carried out the following placard is mounted next to the switch for the map reading
light:
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to replace a placard panel. You cannot repair a placard panel.
(1) Disconnect the airplane main battery and ECU Refer to Section 24-31.
backup batteries.
(3) Disconnect the electrical cables form the If necessary, at the inline connector.
placard panel that you will replace.
S Remove the screws that attach the placard Make sure that you remove all of the
panel to the instrument panel. screws!
S Move the new placard panel into position on Make sure that you route the electrical
the instrument panel. cables correctly.
S Connect the electrical cables for the placard At the inline connector.
panel.
(6) Connect the airplane main battery and the ECU Refer to Section 24-31.
backup batteries.
S Rotate the INSTRUMENT dimmer switch The placard lights must come on.
fully clockwise.
S Rotate the INSTRUMENT dimmer switch a The placard lights must dim.
small amount counter-clockwise.
S Rotate the INSTRUMENT dimmer switch The placard lights must go out.
fully counter-clockwise.
CHAPTER 12
SERVICING - GENERAL
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 12
SERVICING
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 12-10
Replenishment
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Refueling/Defueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. Fuel Contamination Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5. Engine Oil System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6. Gearbox Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7. Engine Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8. Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
9. Ice Protection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
10. Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
11. Oxygen System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Section 12-20
Scheduled Servicing
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Lubrication Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Section 12-30
Unscheduled Servicing
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Exterior Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Canopy and Transparency Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
4. Interior Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
5. Engine Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
6. Snow and Ice Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
7. Conservation of Exterior Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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CHAPTER 12
SERVICING
1. General
This Chapter gives the servicing tasks which apply to the whole airplane:
The procedures for preventive and corrective maintenance of systems are given in the related Chapter
of this manual. Refer to Chapter 05 for the time limits and servicing schedules.
Note: The designation of "left" and "right" as well as of "forward" and "afterwards" is
based on the airplane's direction of flight.
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Section 12-10
Replenishment
1. General
Use the procedures in this Section to replenish the fluid systems of the airplane.
2. Fuel System
There are three interconnected fuel tanks in each wing holding the fuel for the DA 42 NG. The fuel
capacity is 26 US gal (98.4 liter) per wing. The tanks are located in the wing outboard of the engine
nacelles, between the main spars.
Each wing has a filler cap located on the top surface of the wing. The filler cap connects to the
outboard end of the outer fuel tanks. A fuel tank drain is located on the lower surface of each wing.
The drain connects to the inboard end of the inner fuel tank.
The auxiliary fuel tanks consist of a single fuel chamber in each engine nacelle. The auxiliary fuel
tanks are installed in the rear section of the engine nacelles, above the wing main spars. The
additional fuel capacity is 13.7 US gal (52 liter) per side. The total fuel capacity (main fuel tanks and
auxiliary fuel tanks) is 39.7 US gal (150 liter) per side.
Each auxiliary tank has a filler cap located on the top surface of the nacelle. The filler cap connects
to the forward end of the auxiliary tanks. A fuel tank drain is located at the rear of each auxiliary
tank.
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW FIRE, SPARKS OR HEAT NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS
VIOLENTLY AND CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS AND DAMAGE
TO THE AIRPLANE.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOUR SKIN. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
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Fuel
Hydraulic Fluid
Fuel Brake Fluid
(on Co-Pilot's
Brake Pedals)
Fuel
Fuel
Coolant
Gear Oil
Engine Oil
3. Refueling/Defueling
A. Refueling
(8) Install the fuel filler cap. Make sure that the filler cap is locked.
(10) Do steps 6 thru 8 for the auxiliary tanks, if Filler caps are located on the outboard
installed (OÄM 42-056). side of the engine nacelles.
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B. Defueling
(2) Put a suitable container below the drain valve Make sure that you have enough
for the wing that you will defuel. containers to hold all the fuel. Each wing
can hold approximately 26 US gal
(100 liter) fuel.
(4) When the fuel stops draining, close the drain Make sure that the drain valve is seated
valve. correctly.
(5) Do steps 2 thru 4 for the auxiliary fuel tank, if Each auxiliary tank can hold
installed (OÄM 42-056). approximately 13.7 US gal (52 liter) fuel.
(7) Remove the ground cable from the airplane. At the refueling ground connection.
A. Equipment
(1) Put the glass container under the fuel tank drain
valve that you will take the fuel from.
(3) When the fuel container is half full, close the Make sure that the drain valve is seated
drain valve. correctly.
(5) Examine the fuel: If you find any contamination you must
do the test again. If you still find
S It must be clear (JET A1).
contamination after 3 tests, you must
S Look specifically for small drops of water in drain the related fuel tank. Flush the
the bottom of the glass container. tank (use fuel) and fill it with clean fuel.
S Look for small particles of solid material.
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WARNING: ENGINE OPERATION WITH NO OIL (OR VERY LOW OIL LEVEL) WILL
CAUSE ENGINE MALFUNCTION OR DAMAGE.
The engines installed in the DA 42 NG have a wet sump oil system. The engine oil sump can hold
7 liter (7.4 US qt). You must only use engine oil specified by the engine manufacturer.
The oil filler is located on the left side of the engine (Figure 2). There is an access hole implemented
in the top LH engine cowling. The oil filler has a dip-stick attached.
A marginal oil consumption is normal. Measure the oil quantity before each flight (or engine ground
run-up). If necessary, replenish the oil system.
For oil system replenishment procedures refer to AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision.
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6. Gearbox Oil
WARNING: ENGINE OPERATION WITH NO GEARBOX OIL (OR VERY LOW OIL
LEVEL) WILL CAUSE ENGINE MALFUNCTION OR FAILURE.
Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision for proper gearbox oil level.
For gearbox oil system replenishment procedures refer to AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision.
Expansion Tank
Coolant Bypass Hose
Pressure
Regulating
Valve
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Silicate Pouch
Cartridge
Max. Coolant Level Marking Plate
Expansion Tank
Coolant Bypass Hose
Pressure
Relief Valve
Coolant Level
Sensor
Figure 4: Engine Coolant Expansion Tank / Filler Cap (if MÄM 42-852 is installed)
7. Engine Coolant
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE EXPANSION TANK FILLER CAP WHEN THE
ENGINE IS HOT. THE TANK IS PRESSURIZED WITH HOT COOLANT.
HOT COOLANT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
The DA 42 NG engines use liquid coolant to cool the engine and supply heating to the flight cabin. The
coolant is circulated around the engine in an integral water jacket. When the coolant is at normal
engine operating temperature a thermostatic valve directs the coolant to flow through a heat
exchanger. The thermostatic valve controls the flow of coolant through the heat exchanger in order to
control the temperature of the coolant.
A coolant expansion tank is located on the left side of the engine (Figure 3 and 4). The expansion tank
has a filler cap, a pressure relief valve, a silicate pouch and a coolant level sensor. Use the procedures
in this Paragraph to replenish the coolant system when the system has been drained for maintenance
or system repair.
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WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE EXPANSION TANK FILLER CAP WHEN THE
ENGINE IS HOT. THE TANK IS PRESSURIZED WITH HOT COOLANT.
HOT COOLANT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
S Install safety lock wire to secure filler cap. Wire diameter 0.8 mm (0.032 in).
Note: When the coolant system has been drained for maintenance/repair air may get
trapped in the system. The following steps are to remove any air trapped in the
system and give a correct fluid level in the expansion tank.
(6) Do an engine ground run until the engine Refer to Section 71-00.
reaches normal operating temperature. Then
shut-down the engine.
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8. Brake System
The brake fluid reservoirs are located on the brake master cylinders on the co-pilot's side. You get
access in the cockpit below the instrument panel.
(3) Fill the reservoir to the correct level. Use only MIL-PRF-5606H hydraulic
fluid.
% The ice protection system is optional equipment (OÄM 42-053 carried out). The deicing fluid tank is
installed in the nose compartment of the airplane, on the RH side. It has a capacity of 30 liter
(7.9 US gal).
The filler is located in the fuselage nose on the right side and is accessible via the nose baggage
compartment.
(4) Fill the de-icing fluid tank. Refer to the AFM for approved deicing
fluids.
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10. Tires
Main tires: 15x6.0-6; 6 PR, TT, 160 mph, Flight Special II, Goodyear
15x6.0-6; 6 PR, TT, 160 mph, Flight Special II / Flight Custom III, Goodyear
Nose tire: 5.00-5; 10 PR, TT, 120 mph, Flight Special II, Goodyear
(1) Examine the tires. Look specially for: Move the airplane as necessary so that
each part of each tire can be seen.
S Correct alignment of the slippage markers. If the slippage markers do not align,
remove the wheel for shop
maintenance.
(2) Measure the tire pressure. If necessary, inflate Main tire: 4.7 bar (68 PSI).
the tires to the correct pressure.
Nose tire: 6.0 bar (87 PSI).
The continuous flow oxygen system is optional equipment (OÄM 42-055 incorporated). The oxygen
cylinder is installed in its own vented compartment in the nose baggage compartment. Its capacity is
10.7 liter (650 cu.in.) at 128 bar (1850 PSI). The filling unit is also installed in the oxygen compartment
accessible via a cover on the LH side of the nose baggage compartment.
(8) Connect the oxygen filling station outlet port to Do not use oxygen with a lower purity
the filling valve. grade than prescribed by
MIL-PRF-27210.
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(9) Slightly open the valve of the oxygen filling The oxygen cylinder is limited to a
station and check oxygen flow. pressure of 128 bar (1850 PSI).
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Section 12-20
Scheduled Servicing
1. General
This Section gives lubrication data. It tells you where components are located. It gives a list of
approved lubricants. It also gives components which MUST NOT be lubricated.
Most systems and components have maintenance-free bearings. These can be sealed ball/roller
bearings or Teflon bushes. These bearings MUST NOT be lubricated. Table 1 shows the bearings
which MUST NOT be lubricated.
2. Lubrication Schedule
Table 2 shows the lubrication schedule. Clean each lubrication point before lubrication.
See Figures 1 and 2 for the location of the lubrication points listed on the left side of the table. The
center column shows the type of lubricant. The right column shows the lubrication interval.
see Notes
(1), (2)
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Notes:
(1) Lubricate at the time shown or at every disassembly / assembly.
(2) Lubricate more frequently in severe climates or operating conditions.
(3) Lubricate more frequently when the ice protection system (optional equipment) is frequently
operated.
(4) Lubricate at the time shown and at Annual Inspection.
(5) Do not grease on the threads. It will reduce the friction of the lock-nut.
(6) The wheel manufacturer lubricates the main wheel bearings with Mobil Aviation Grease SHC 100
Type 1 grease is completely compatible with the wheel bearings.
(7) On airplanes registered in the USA, lubricate the wheel bearings at every annual / 100 hour
inspection (see FAR 43, Appendix D).
TYPE 1
TYPE 2
TYPE 3
TYPE 4
DC 4 Dow Corning
TYPE 5
TYPE 6
TYPE 7
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1
2
1
2
3 5
14 15
20
17
16
6
8
18
19
11 & 13
10 & 12
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Section 12-30
Unscheduled Servicing
1. General
This Section tells you how to clean the airplane. It also tells you how to remove snow and ice from the
airplane.
2. Exterior Cleaning
The outer surfaces of the DA 42 NG must be kept clean to maintain the good performance
characteristics of the airplane. The leading edge of the wings are specially important.
Protect all control surface bearings and other lubricated components before cleaning the airplane.
Use large quantities of water to clean the airplane. If necessary, add a mild cleaning agent to the
water. Remove excess dirt or dead insects immediately after flight. Dried on dirt and dead insects are
very difficult to remove.
Approximately once a year, apply a silicone-free automotive polish to the outer surface of the airplane.
Clean the canopy and transparencies with large quantities of clean water. Use clean sponges and
good chamois leather that you should not use for any other purpose.
Polish dull or scratched areas using a special acrylic cleaner. Remove scratches with special
transparency polishing systems (e.g. Micro-Mesh).
4. Interior Cleaning
Clean the interior of the airplane cabin with a flame-proof vacuum cleaner.
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5. Engine Cleaning
Use a cold cleaning agent (e.g. Berner Cold Cleaner No.13618.0 or refer to the AE Maintenance
Manual).
CAUTION: DO NOT START THE ENGINE UNTIL ALL OF THE CLEANING AGENT
HAS EVAPORATED.
Protect all electrical components and cables. Use polythene bags to seal intakes and other areas that
you want to keep dry. After washing you can dry the engine using compressed air (< 8 bar (118 PSI).)
Remove snow and ice as soon as possible to prevent water from the melting snow or ice re-freezing
and causing damage.
Put the airplane in a heated hangar to remove ice or spray de-icing fluid onto ice-covered surfaces
using a suitable spray bottle. For approved de-icing fluids refer to AFM, Section 8.7.
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This Section tells you which exterior parts are protected with an anti-corrosion coating, when and how
a new anti-corrosion coating must be applied.
Check the protected exterior parts (refer to the Anti-Corrosion Checklist and Figures 1 through 15)
for a film of the anti-corrosion coating. If the film is scratched or the part shows signs of corrosion,
you must replace the anti-corrosion coating (refer to Paragraphs B and C of this Section).
) Ardrox® AV 980
) Diestone DLS
) Cover the airplane parts and surfaces in your working area, which are not subject to the
cleaning.
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) Cover the airplane parts and surfaces in your working area, which are not subject to the
anti-corrosion coating.
) Apply the anti-corrosion agent to the parts. Make sure the surface is covered with a thin film
of the anti-corrosion coating.
Refer to the figure numbers in the following table to identify the parts, where anti-corrosion coatings
must be applied.
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FLAPS LH/RH
AILERONS LH/RH
3, 5 Tension spring
3, 5 Tension spring
4 Main landing gear leg assy / trailing arm oversize bolt head and nut
6 Main landing gear bay, door hinges (2), bolt heads (6) and nuts (6)
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RUDDER
13 Tension spring
13 Folding stay latch operating arm: lower ball joint, bolt head and nut
FUSELAGE
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LH Shown, RH Similar
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LH Shown, RH Similar
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LH Shown, RH Similar
Reverse Side
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LH Shown, RH Similar
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LH Shown, RH Similar
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LH Shown, RH Similar
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LH Shown, RH Opposite
Coating with Preventives according to
Section 12-30 of this AMM
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CHAPTER 20
STANDARD PRACTICES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 20
STANDARD PRACTICES
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 20-10
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Bolt and Nut Types Used in the Airplane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3. Standard Torque Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. Special Torque Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5. Torque Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Section 20-30
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Thread Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Repair and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 20-70
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Torque Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Special Torque Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
4. Installation and Tightening Torques of Worm Drive Clamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Section 20-90
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
CHAPTER 20
STANDARD PRACTICES
1. General
This Chapter gives you the standard practices for the DA 42 NG airplane. Use industry standard
practice where no specific practice is given.
Section 20-10
Standard Practices - Airframe
1. General
This Section gives you data about the fasteners (bolts/screws/nuts) used in the DA 42 NG airplane and
their related torque values. This Section tells you the procedures used to tighten the fasteners.
Note: Use the standard torque values listed on the subsequent pages of this section
where no specific values are given.
Note: Composite structures can have a different thickness for the same component or
assembly. You must always make sure that you use the correct length of fastener.
The length of fastener given in the Illustrated Parts Catalogue may NOT be correct
for all components or assemblies.
- DIN bolts.
- LN bolts.
- AN bolts.
The minimum strength for the bolts is DIN specification 8.8. Letters and numbers on the head of the
bolt identify the bolt type. The surface treatment also identifies the bolt.
A. DIN Bolt
B. LN Bolts
P Letter (P, H, R)
9037 LN Standard
C. AN Bolts
P Letter
(Also Adjacent)
X Cross
Surface Treatment - Galvanized or chromated yellow
The DA 42 NG uses these types of standard nuts: DIN934, DIN 985, AN 364, AN 365, LN 9338,
LN 9348, MS21042, MS21044.
A. AN Fine Threads
10 - 32 1.6 1.2
5/16 - 24 13.6 10
1/2 - 20 54.2 40
10 - 24 1.6 1.2
1/2 - 13 54.2 40
9/16 - 12 79 58.3
5/8 - 11 101.6 75
C. DIN and LN Specifications
M4 1.8 1.3
M5 3.6 2.7
M6 6.4 4.7
M8 16 11.8
M10 32 23.6
M12 60 44.3
Bolts attaching the engine mounting arms to the engine 20 ± 2* 14.75 ± 1.48
(if MÄM 42-600 is installed).
V-clamp turbo charger (if MÄM 42-963/a is installed). 5.5 ± 0.5 4.0 ± 0.4
Bolts attaching the main landing gear brake back plates Refer to Cleveland/Parker Maintenance
to the caliper. Manual, latest revision or placard on
brake cylinder assy.
Trailing arm main landing gear attachment bolts M 12. 30* 22.1*
Upper main landing gear damper attachment bolt M 12. 48* 35.4*
5. Torque Measurement
For self-locking nuts, add the torque value of the locking device (friction or brake torque) to the value
in the table. Read the friction value from the torque wrench before the nut seats.
Where a bolt is tightened from the bolt-head, add the value of the shaft friction (the friction of the bolt
in the attached part) to the value in the table. Read the fiction value from the torque wrench before the
bolt seats.
Section 20-30
Standard Practices - Electrical
1. General
This Section gives you the standard practices for the electrical system. Modern airplanes reliability
depends on proper function of the electric and electronic systems to a greater extent than previous
certified airplanes. Maintenance carried out must be of good workmanship strictly considering the
guidelines of AC 43-13.1B. Any time you work on the engine harness refer to AE Maintenance Manual,
Doc. No. E4.08.04, latest revision.
The satisfactory performance of a modern airplane, like the DA 42 NG, depends to a great extent, on
reliability of its electrical systems. Improperly or carelessly maintained wiring can be a source of
potential danger, and many malfunctions and failures of an electrical system can be traced to this
cause. The continued proper performance of the electrical systems depends on the knowledge of the
personal who do the inspection and repair.
It is therefore important that maintenance is carried out in accordance with the best available
techniques and properly trained maintenance personal, in order to eliminate possible failures.
2. Thread Locking
Many electrical terminals are locked with electrical varnish or lacquer. If you release a terminal that has
been thread locked with lacquer or varnish then use Loctite 222 or equivalent to lock the thread when
you re-assemble the terminal.
Repair and maintenance of the electrical system wiring, not covered in a separate document (e.g.
Service Bulletin, Work Instruction) is limited to the extent of:
A. Crimp Tools
Following crimp tools are commonly used for crimp contacts in the DA 42 NG. Refer to the
equipment manufacturer for more details of the tools and their use.
) Commercial, M22520/1-01
) Commercial, M22520/2-01
) Commercial, M22520/37-01
(1) Wires
For the purpose of electric and electronic installation, an insulated wire consists of a metal
conductor covered with a dielectric or insulating material. Wires used in the airplane contain
stranded conductors for flexibility. The insulation may consist of several materials and layers to
provide:
) Dielectric insulation
) Thermal protection
) Abrasion resistance
) Moisture resistance
) Fluid resistance
) M22759/16
) M22759/34
(2) Cables
) A single center conductor with a metallic braided outer conductor (coaxial cable).
) M27500
) M17/60-RG142
) M17/128-RG400
Locating a specific wire within a large wiring loom would be extremely difficult without individual
identification of each wire, or cable. To simplify maintenance, each interconnecting wire and
cable installed in the airplane is marked with a combination of numbers and letters. If a wire or
cable must be replaced, the wire must be marked according to the wiring diagrams in
Chapter 92.
C. Testing
After a wire, cable or ring terminal has been replaced, testing must be done as listed below:
) Visual inspection of the crimp connection (all leads within the crimp, insulation not crimped
etc.).
) Check for NO continuity between the conductor and aircraft electrical ground.
Section 20-70
Standard Practices - Engines
1. General
This Section gives you data about the fasteners used on the AE E4-B engines installed in the
DA 42 NG airplane. It also gives you the procedures for tightening the fasteners.
2. Torque Values
Use the torque values given in tables 1 thru 4 for standard fasteners on the engine and use the torque
values given in table 5 for the components listed.
When you use self-locking nuts, add the safety torque (friction torque or braking torque) to the table
values. Set this value on the dial of the torque meter before you tighten the nut.
If a bolt has an additional torque due to shaft friction, add this torque value to the table value. Set this
calculated value on the dial of the torque meter before you tighten the bolt.
CAUTION: YOU MUST ADD THE SAFETY TORQUE (OR THE FRICTION TORQUE)
TO THE FOLLOWING VALUES FOR SELF-LOCKING NUTS (OR BOLTS
WITH SHAFT FRICTION).
1/4 11 8
5/16 23 17
3/8 41 30
7/16 68 50
1/2 102 75
3/4 - 14 NPT 26 19
8 135° 67°
10 135° 67°
12 180° 90°
14 180° 90°
16 270° 135°
18 270° 135°
20 270° 135°
24 360° 180°
28 360° 180°
Note: Install all crush type gaskets (except the self-centering type) with the continuous
surface against the flange of the plug or against the part which you will tighten
against the gasket. Turn the part until the surfaces which you must seal, touch the
gasket. Then tighten to the angle of turn shown for the thread size as given in
Table 3.
Table 4 - Standard Torque Values for Engine Flexible Hose (or Tube) Connections
Loctite 243
Coolant level sensor 25-30 18.44 - 22.13
O-Ring
The Figures and tables show the proper installation and the tightening torques of worm drive clamps.
CAUTION: DO NOT PLACE A WORM DRIVE CLAMP ON A TUBE BEAD. THIS CAN
DAMAGE THE HOSE AND MAY (IN CASE OF ENGINE CHARGE AIR
INSTALLATION) CAUSE LOSS OF ENGINE POWER.
Aluminium
Tube Bead
CAUTION: DO NOT PLACE A WORM DRIVE CLAMP ON A TUBE BEAD. THIS CAN
DAMAGE THE HOSE AND MAY (IN CASE OF ENGINE CHARGE AIR
INSTALLATION) CAUSE LOSS OF ENGINE POWER.
Aluminium
Tube Bead
Figure 2: Installation with Two Worm Drive Clamps and Single Bead (Axial Placement)
Aluminium
Tube Beads
Figure 3: Installation with Two Worm Drive Clamps Two Beads (Axial Placement)
Expansion Bellows
Maximum Insertion
Aluminium
Tube Beads
Figure 4: Installation with two Worm Drive Clamps, Two Beads (Axial Placement)
and a Hose with flexible Bellows (if MÄM 42-1004 is installed)
Minimum 4 mm
Minimum 2 mm
Minimum 90°
(2) Tightening Torques for Clamp Widths of 12 mm (0.47 in) and Higher
Section 20-90
Standard Practices - Center Wing
1. General
This Section shows the typical installation in the center wing section. The installation details of
electrical cables, hoses and Bowden cables may change with optional equipment installed and serial
number development. The following figures show typical installation positions for the components.
2. Description
The Figures show the key points of the routing. The cables and hoses may be removed for
maintenance and repair work. Make sure to install components according to the previous setting.
Note: It might be helpful to document the actual installation in the center wing section with
some photographs.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists defects you could have in the aileron control system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Clearance less than 5 mm Electrical cables, hoses and Position and fix the electrical
(0.2 in) if jamming may occur. Bowden cables position. cables, hoses and Bowden
cables properly.
Clearance less than 2 mm Electrical cables, hoses and Position and fix the electrical
(0.08 in) if chafing may occur. Bowden cables position. cables, hoses and Bowden
cables properly.
Hoses pinched. Cable tie tightened with undue Replace the cable tie.
force.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
For maintenance of the components refer to the related Chapters of this AMM.
CHAPTER 21
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 21
HEATING AND VENTILATION
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 21-20
Air Distribution
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Replace a Heater Control Valve Forward Inner Control Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Replace a Heater Control Valve Control Cable (if MÄM 42-739 is installed) . . . 209
4. Test/Adjust a Heater Valve Control Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Section 21-40
Heating
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Heat Exchanger Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 21-50
Cooling (OÄM 42-193/c or earlier installed)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Trouble Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. Remove/ Install the Central Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
3. RACC - System Test Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
4. Remove/Install Parts of the Refrigerant Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Section 21-51
Cooling (OÄM 42-193/d or later installed)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Trouble Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. Remove/ Install the Central Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
3. RACC - System Test Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
4. Remove/Install Parts of the Refrigerant Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Section 21-60
Temperature Control
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Heater Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
CHAPTER 21
HEATING AND VENTILATION
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the air conditioning system for the DA 42 NG. It gives you a description
of the system and operation. It also provides information on trouble-shooting and tells you how to
remove and install the main components of the air conditioning system.
If OÄM 42-193 is carried out, a recirculating air - cabin cooling (RACC) system is installed. Refer to
Section 21-50 (if OÄM 42-193/c or earlier is installed) or Section 21-51 (if OÄM 42-193/d or later is
installed) for more details about the RACC system.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
The DA 42 NG has two separate systems for heating and one ventilating/cooling system for the cabin
area. Figure 1 shows the schematic for the heating and ventilating/cooling systems.
Refer to Section 21-20 for more data about the air conditioning distribution system. Refer to Section
21-40 for more data about the heating system and refer to Section 21-60 for more data about the
temperature control system.
A heat exchanger in each engine nacelle provides the warm air for cabin heating. Hot cooling liquid
from the engine cooling system flows through the matrix of the heat exchanger. Ambient air flows
from an air inlet in the engine nacelle through the heat exchanger. The air flows from the heat
exchanger through a control valve to the airplane cabin. The heated air is then used for cabin
heating and windscreen defrosting. Levers in the central control console of the cockpit connect to
the control valves with Bowden cables and control the flow of heated air.
The warm air from the left engine installation supplies the canopy defrosting system and the warm
air from the right engine installation supplies the cabin heating.
B. Cabin Ventilation/Cooling
Ambient air flows through a NACA duct at the lower surface of the right-side wing center-section.
In flight, ambient air flows through this NACA duct into the cabin ventilation/cooling system via
flexible hoses. The flow of air into the forward cockpit is controlled by outlets located in each side
of the instrument panel. The flow of air to the rear passenger area is controlled by air outlets
located in the cockpit instrument panel and the rear-cabin overhead-panel. The volume and
direction of the air flowing from the outlets can be controlled at the outlets.
Refer to Section 21-50 for more details about the RACC system (if OÄM 42-193/c or earlier is
installed).
Refer to Section 21-51 for more details about the RACC system (if OÄM 42-193/d or later is
installed).
Heater Heater
Radiator Valve
Heater
Radiator
Section 21-20
Air Distribution
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a heating and a ventilation system. The ventilation system uses ambient air to
ventilate the cabin. Warm air for windscreen defrosting and cabin heating is provided by heat-
exchangers located in the engine nacelles. This Section tells you about the air distribution system of
the DA 42 NG. Refer to Section 21-40 for data about the air heating system and refer to Section 21-60
for data about the temperature control system.
A. Ventilation
Figure 1 shows the ventilation air distribution system. In normal flight ambient air flows through a
NACA duct on the lower surface of the right-side center wing section. The air flows through sealed
compartments in the center wing section to the fuselage. At the fuselage the airflow is divided.
Some of the air is directed into an integral GRP duct that directs the air to the two air outlets on the
J-panel and to the two air outlets in the rear passenger compartment overhead panel. The
remaining air flows through flexible hoses to air outlets located at each side of the instrument panel.
Heater
Valve
Heater
Radiator
Bowden Cable, RH
Defrost
Bowden Cable, LH
Cockpit Ventilation,
Instrument Panel
Heater
Radiator
Heater Valve
Figure 2 and 3 shows the schematic drawing for the cabin heating and defrost air distribution
system. Air enters the heating and defrosting systems through inlet ducts located at the right lower
side of each engine nacelle. The left engine supplies warm air to the canopy defrosting system and
the right engine supplies warm air to the cabin heating system. The warm air supply system is
similar for both engines.
Ambient air flows through the inlet duct in the engine nacelle into a carbon fiber composite (CFC)
shroud and is directed through the heat exchanger. When the engine is running, hot coolant flows
from the engine through the core of the heat exchanger and back to the engine. The temperature
of the air increases as it passes through the matrix of the heat exchanger. The heated air then flows
through flexible hoses from the heat exchanger shroud to a heater valve mounted on the engine
firewall.
Each heater valve has an internal flap that can be moved from an open position to a bypass
position. If a valve is set to the open position the heated air flows into the related heating or
defrosting system. If the valve is set to the bypass position the heated air flows out of the valve into
the engine compartment.
Two control levers located in the cockpit center console control the position of the flaps in the
heater valves via Bowden cables. The left lever (DEFROST) controls the left engine heater valve.
The right lever (CABIN) controls the right engine heater valve. If MÄM 42-739 is NOT installed, a
forward Bowden cable from each control lever attaches to the left and right relay levers located
under the pilots’ seats. Two aft Bowden cables connect the relay levers to the left and right heater
valves. If MÄM 42-739 is installed, a forward Bowden cable from each control lever attaches to the
left and right heater valves.
Moving the DEFROST to the open position allows heated air to flow through the heater valve into
a flexible hose. A flexible hose connects the heater valve to the cockpit defrosting system. The
flexible hose passes through the leading edge of the left-side central wing section into the fuselage.
At the fuselage the hose connects to a splitter which causes the air flow to be divided. Two smaller-
diameter flexible hoses connect the outlets of the splitter to the left and right side canopy defrosting
ducts. The volume of heated air flowing through the defrosting system is controlled by the position
of the DEFROST control lever in the center console.
Moving the CABIN lever from the closed position allows heated air to flow through the heater valve
into a flexible hose. The flexible hose connects the heater valve to the cockpit heating system in
the fuselage. The warm air flows from the flexible hoses into the area of the passengers’ and the
pilots' foot-wells. The volume of heated air flowing through the cabin heating system is controlled
by the position of the CABIN control lever in the center console.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to trouble-shoot the air conditioning distribution system. Refer to Section 21-40
for trouble-shooting data for the air heating system and see Section 21-60 for trouble-shooting data
for the temperature control system.
No air flows from the cabin Fresh air outlets closed. Open the fresh air outlets.
fresh air outlets. Section 21-20 Paragraph 2A.
NACA air inlet duct blocked. Make sure the inlet duct is not
blocked.
No warm air flows through the The DEFROST control lever in Make sure that the DEFROST
cockpit defrosting system the cockpit center console set control lever (left lever) is set to
outlets. to OFF. ON.
No warm air flows through the The CABIN lever in the cockpit Make sure that the CABIN
cockpit heating system outlets. center console set to OFF. control lever (right lever) is set
to ON.
The right engine heater valve Adjust the right engine heater
control cable(s) out of valve control cable(s). Refer to
adjustment. Section 21-20.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to replace a heater valve control cable. It also tells you how to adjust a
heater valve. Refer to Section 21-60 for more data about engine heater valves.
Use these procedures for both the left and right heater valves.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(2) Remove the engine cowlings from the related Refer to Section 71-10.
engine.
(3) Remove the pilot’s/co-pilot’s seat as necessary. Pilot’s seat for DEFROST cables,
co-pilot’s seat for CABIN cables.
(4) Disconnect the forward cable at the relay lever: Refer to Figures 4 and 5.
S Move the swivel fitting clear of the relay Retain the swivel fitting.
lever.
(7) Move the broken control cable clear of the cable Remove and retain the swivel fitting
outer sheath. from the broken cable.
S Move the new cable into position in the From the cockpit control lever.
outer sheath.
(9) Do a test for the correct operation of the related Refer to Paragraph 4.
heater valve. If necessary, adjust the heater
valve cable.
(11) Install the engine cowlings that you removed in Refer to Section 71-10. Make sure that
step 2. there is no servicing equipment left in
the engine nacelle.
(12) Install the pilot’s/co-pilot’s seat that you Refer to Section 25-10.
removed.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(2) Remove the engine cowlings from the related Refer to Section 71-10.
engine.
(3) Remove the pilot’s/co-pilot’s seat as necessary. Pilot’s seat for DEFROST cables,
co-pilot’s seat for CABIN cables. Refer
to Section 25-10.
(4) Disconnect the aft cable at the relay lever: Figures 4 and 5.
S Move the swivel fitting clear of the relay Retain the swivel fitting.
lever.
S Move the swivel fitting clear of the relay Retain the swivel fitting.
lever.
S Move the new cable into position in the From the relay lever.
outer sheath.
(7) Do a test for the correct operation of the related Refer to Paragraph 4.
heater valve. If necessary, adjust the heater
valve cable.
(8) Install the engine cowlings that you removed. Refer to Section 71-10.
3. Replace a Heater Control Valve Control Cable (if MÄM 42-739 is installed)
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(2) Remove the engine cowlings from the related Refer to Section 71-10.
engine.
(3) Remove the pilot’s/co-pilot’s seat as necessary. Pilot’s seat for DEFROST cables,
co-pilot’s seat for CABIN cables.
(4) Disconnect the cable at the heater valve Refer to Figures 6 and 7.
operating lever:
S Pull the cable clear of the swivel fitting. Retain the swivel fitting.
(7) Move the broken control cable clear of the cable Remove and retain the swivel fitting
outer sheath. from the broken cable.
S Move the new cable into position in the From the cockpit control lever.
outer sheath.
(9) Do a test for the correct operation of the related Refer to Paragraph 4.
heater valve. If necessary, adjust the heater
valve cable.
(11) Install the engine cowlings that you removed in Refer to Section 71-10. Make sure that
step 2. there is no servicing equipment left in
the engine nacelle.
(12) Install the pilot’s/co-pilot’s seat that you Refer to Section 25-10.
removed.
Control Levers
in Center Console
Defrost
Lever, LH
Defrost Lever
Swivel Fitting
Bowden Cable, LH
Locking Nuts
LH Defrost Valve
(in Engine Nacelle)
Swivel
Fitting
Bowden Cable, RH
RH Heater Valve
(in Engine Nacelle)
Locking Nuts
Swivel Fitting
Heater Lever
Swivel Fitting
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(2) Remove the engine cowlings for the heater Refer to Section 71-10.
valve control cable that you will test/adjust.
(3) Test the operation of the heater valve: There must be ‘bounce’ of about 3 mm
(0.1 in) between the bottom of the lever
and the cockpit stop.
S Set the related control lever in the cockpit to
the OFF position.
(5) Repeat steps 3 and 4 as necessary to get the It may also be necessary to adjust the
correct adjustment. cables at the relay lever under the
pilot’s/co-pilot’s seats.
(6) Install the engine cowlings that you removed in Refer to Section 71-10. Make sure that
step 2. there is no servicing equipment left in
the engine nacelle.
Section 21-40
Heating
1. General
The DA 42 NG has separate heating supplies for the windscreen defrosting and the cabin heating
systems. The left engine supplies warm air for the defrost system. The right engine supplies warm air
for the cabin heating system. This Section tells you about the engine heat exchangers. Refer to
Section 21-20 for data about the air distribution systems and Section 21-60 for data about the
temperature control systems.
The heated air from the left engine is used for windscreen defrosting and the heated air from the right
engine is used for cabin heating. Both the left and right engine air heating systems are similar. The left
engine system is used in this description.
With the engine running, or when the airplane is in flight, ambient air is forced into a duct on the lower
right side of the engine cowling. The duct connects to a carbon fiber composite (CFC) shroud which
houses a heat exchanger. Hot coolant from the engine liquid cooling system flows through the core
of the heat exchanger. The coolant is taken from upstream of the engine cooling system thermostatic
valve. The temperature of the ambient air is raised as it flows through the matrix of the heat exchanger.
A flexible hose connects the outlet of the CFC shroud to the heater valve.
The heater valve is mounted on the engine firewall and has one air inlet and two air outlets. An internal
flap divides the air flow from the inlet between the two outlets. In the OFF or bypass position, the flap
covers the outlet to the airplane heating system and provides the firewall seal. In the this position all
the air from the heat exchanger is vented into the engine nacelle and then overboard with the normal
flow of air through the engine nacelle. As the flap moves from the OFF or bypass position some air can
flow through the heater valve into the airplane heating system. When the flap is in the fully ON or open
position the flap seals the outlet into the engine nacelle and all the air flows into the airplane heating
system.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to trouble-shoot the air conditioning heating system. Refer to Section 21-20
for trouble-shooting data for the air distribution system and see Section 21-60 for trouble-shooting data
for the temperature control system.
The air flowing through the The left engine is not at normal Allow the engine to warm-up to
windscreen defrosting vents is running temperature. normal operating temperature.
cold or not warm enough.
Air trapped in the left engine Bleed the heat exchanger and
heat exchanger or heat heat exchanger supply system.
exchanger coolant supply.
The air flowing through the The right engine is not at Allow the engine to warm-up to
cabin heating vents is cold or normal running temperature. normal operating temperature.
not warm enough.
Air trapped in the right engine Bleed the heat exchanger and
heat exchanger or heat heat exchanger supply system.
exchanger coolant supply.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
The Maintenance Practices in this Section tell you how to replace a heat exchanger and how to bleed
the heat exchanger coolant system. Refer to Section 75-00 for more data about the engine liquid
cooling system.
Use this procedure for both the left engine and right engine heat exchanger assembly.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(3) Remove the engine cowlings from the engine Refer to Section 71-10.
that you will remove the heat exchanger.
Airbox
Bolt
Washer
Bolt
Washer
Washer
Bolt
Part of Engine
Part of Engine
P-Clamp
Airbox Washer
Worm Drive
Clamps P-Clamp
Bolt
Heater Radiator
S Turn the cap of the coolant tank a small Refer to Section 75-00.
distance to release the pressure.
(5) Remove the flexible hose that connects the heat Refer to Figure 3.
exchanger outlet to the heater valve:
(6) Remove the flexible hoses that connect the heat Make sure that the system is not
exchanger to the engine cooling system: pressurized.
S Remove the worm drive clamp from the heat At the heat exchanger.
exchanger coolant supply connection.
S Remove the worm drive clamp from the heat At the heat exchange.
exchanger coolant return connection.
S Remove both the flexible hoses from the Use a suitable container to catch spilt
heat exchanger. coolant.
S Move the supply hose into position on the Make sure that the hose is located
heat exchanger supply pipe. correctly.
S Move the return hose into position on the Make sure that the hose is located
heat exchanger return pipe. correctly.
S Move the flexible hose into position at the Make sure that the hose is correctly
connector on the heat exchanger shroud. located on the outlet.
(5) Replenish the coolant supply and then bleed the Refer to Chapter 75-00.
engine liquid cooling system.
(6) Install the engine cowlings that you removed in Refer to Section 71-10.
Paragraph 1A, step 2.
(7) Do an engine ground test of the related engine Refer to the DA 42 NG Airplane Flight
and make sure that: Manual.
Section 21-50
Cooling (OÄM 42-193/c or earlier installed)
1. General
If OÄM 42-193/c or earlier is installed, a recirculating air - cabin cooling (RACC) system is installed.
The RACC system is an independent subsystem of the airplane and is electrically powered. It consists
of the central unit (installed aft of baggage compartment) and a control panel (in the cabin, LH
sidewall).
2. Description
A. Central Unit
The central unit operates with a refrigerant R134a vapor cycle cooling circuit. The system requires
electrical power (28 V DC, max. 65 A) for operation, which is provided by an additional alternator.
) Condenser fan.
B. Control Panel
The control panel is situated on the LH sidewall in the cabin. It is electrically connected to the
RACC controller and provides all necessary elements to control the center unit. An integrated
display shows the preset air temperature.
3. Operation
If electrical power is provided to the RACC system, the blue LED on the control panel flashes.
The control panel of the RACC system on the LH sidewall allows the crew to control the fan speed and
the cabin temperature. A two digit display shows the preset cabin air temperature in °F. A push-button
is used to set the RACC system to ON (if the RACC system is already running, the display is
illuminated if the push-button is pressed) and set to OFF (if pressed and held for approximately one
second).
The central unit is located aft of the baggage compartment. The RACC controller is located on top of
the central unit and controls the refrigerant circuit valves and the compressor with respect to the
control panel settings. With the control panel set to ON and a temperature preset lower than the
current cabin air temperature, the refrigerant cooling circuit is activated. An electrically powered
compressor takes the low-pressure low-temperature refrigerant gas and compresses it to a high-
temperature gas. A pressure switch on the compressor assembly regulates the compressor discharge
pressure. The hot refrigerant gas is cooled down in the condenser and condenses to a high pressure
liquid. An axial condenser fan forces outside air through the condenser coils and vents the thus heated
air overboard. The filter / drier / collector bottle removes moisture from the refrigerant and stores the
refrigerant. The expansion valve controls the amount of refrigerant liquid flowing to the evaporator. The
refrigerant boils in the evaporator and turns back into a low-pressure low-temperature gas while
cooling the coils of the evaporator. Two radial cabin fans force cabin air through the cooling coils and
thus remove heat from the cabin air. The cool cabin air cannot hold the moisture and water
condensates on the evaporator cooling coils. The condensate is collected under the evaporator and
is drained overboard. The refrigerant gas returns to the compressor.
A cooling fan vents air through the RH air outlet on top of the fuselage and ensures ventilation of the
rear fuselage.
Trouble Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the control panel in the center console. If you
have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do
the repair given in the Repair column.
Repair leak.
Maintenance Practices
WARNING: WHEN REMOVING A SEAT FROM THE AIRCRAFT, VERIFY THAT THE
AMSAFE SEATBELT AIRBAG SYSTEM RESTRAINT IS NOT BUCKLED
AND DISCONNECT CABLE INTERFACE ASSY. FROM THE END-
RELEASE BUCKLE ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR BEFORE REMOVAL OF
THE SEAT. AN ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED AMSAFE SEATBELT
AIRBAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM AND BUCKLED SEAT BELT MAY
RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT OR DEPLOYMENT OF THE
SYSTEM. REFER TO AMSAFE MAINTENANCE DOCUMENTATION.
(5) Remove the air ducts from the RACC central unit.
(6) Remove the metal air duct tube from the LH air
outlet.
(5) Install the metal air duct tube to the RH air outlet.
% (9) If OÄM 42-324 is NOT installed OR OÄM 42-334 Refer to Section 25-10.
% is installed:
%
% Install the seatbelt pulleys of the passenger
% seats.
(1) Remove the console from the LH sidewall. Refer to Section 25-10.
(2) Push the control panel into the console until the
clips hold the panel in place on the console.
(3) Set the AUX POWER switch to ON. The blue LED on the RACC control
panel must flash.
(4) Push the ON/OFF button on the RACC control The preset temperature display on the
panel once to switch the RACC system ON. RACC control panel must illuminate.
(7) Set the cabin air preset temperature to a Use the preset temperature UP and
convenient temperature level. DOWN buttons on the control panel.
Before you do any maintenance on parts of the refrigerant circuit you must remove the central unit from
the airplane. Refer to Paragraph 1.
(1) Equipment
One of the following automated discharge and charging stations or equivalent must be used:
(1) Remove the central unit from the airplane. Refer to Paragraph 1.
(2) Connect the RACC system to the discharge / Follow the instructions of the
charging station. discharge/charging station.
(4) Print the protocol of the discharge/charging station Follow the instructions of the
and add it to the RACC system documentation. discharge/charging station.
(3) Print the protocol of the discharge/charging Follow the instructions of the
station and add it to the RACC system discharge/charging station.
documentation.
(4) Disconnect the RACC system from the Follow the instructions of the
discharge/charging station. discharge/charging station.
(5) Install the RACC central unit in the airplane. Refer to Paragraph 1.
(3) Loosen the hose connections of the refrigerant Use caps to plug the hose connectors.
circuit on the compressor.
(3) Connect the refrigerant circuit hoses to the Remove the caps from the hose
compressor. connectors. Use new O-rings.
(3) Loosen the hose connections of the refrigerant Use caps to plug the hose connectors.
circuit on the filter/drier assembly.
(3) Connect the refrigerant circuit hoses to the Remove the caps from the hose
filter/drier assembly. connectors. Use new O-rings.
(2) Loosen the hose connections of the refrigerant Use caps to plug the hose connectors.
circuit to the expansion valve.
(2) Attach the expansion valve to the evaporator with Use new O-rings.
the pressure line fittings.
(3) Connect the refrigerant circuit hoses to the Remove the caps from the hose
expansion valve. connectors.
Section 21-51
Cooling (OÄM 42-193/d or later installed)
1. General
If OÄM 42-193/d or later is installed, an improved recirculating air - cabin cooling (RACC) system is
installed. The RACC system is an independent subsystem of the airplane and is electrically powered.
It consists of the central unit (installed aft of baggage compartment) and a control panel (in the cabin,
center console).
2. Description
A. Central Unit
The central unit operates with a refrigerant R134a vapor cycle cooling circuit. The system requires
electrical power (28 V DC, max. 65 A) for operation, which is provided by an additional alternator.
Note: The refrigerant vapor cooling system is a hermetically sealed and pressurized
circuit and contains the refrigerant R134a.
AIRPLANE
CABIN
Evaporator Fan
(Radial)
Vents (x6)
Compartment
Deventilation
via Tail Spar
Condenser
Expansion Valve
Receiver/Drier
Condenser Fan
(Radial)
Compartment Exhaust
Ventilation (1 x Ø150mm) Refrigerant Circuit
(1 x Ø100mm)
Air Flow
B. Control Panel
The control panel is situated on the center console in the cabin. It is electrically connected to the
RACC controller and provides all necessary elements to control the center unit. An integrated
display shows the preset air temperature.
Cabin Fan
Speed UP
Fresh
Air LED
3. Operation
If electrical power is provided to the RACC system, the power status LED on the control panel flashes.
The control panel of the RACC system in the center console allows the crew to control the fan speed
and the cabin temperature. A two digit display shows the preset cabin air temperature in °C.
A push-button is used to set the RACC system to ON (if short depressed; display is illuminated) and
OFF (if pressed and held for approximately one second).
The central unit is located aft of the baggage compartment. The RACC controller is located below the
condenser unit and controls the refrigerant circuit valves and the compressor with respect to the
control panel settings. With the control panel set to ON and a temperature preset lower than the
current cabin air temperature, the refrigerant cooling circuit is activated. An electrically powered
compressor takes the low-pressure low-temperature refrigerant gas and compresses it to a high-
temperature gas. A pressure switch on the compressor assembly regulates the compressor discharge
pressure. The hot refrigerant gas is cooled down in the condenser and condenses to a high pressure
liquid. A radial condenser fan forces outside air through the condenser coils and vents the thus heated
air overboard. The drier / receiver bottle separates moisture from liquid and filters contaminations from
refrigerant. The expansion valve controls the amount of refrigerant liquid flowing to the evaporator. The
refrigerant boils in the evaporator and turns back into a low-pressure low-temperature gas while
cooling the coils of the evaporator. A radial evaporator fan forces cabin air through the cooling coils
and thus remove heat from the cabin air. The cool cabin air cannot hold the moisture and water
condensates on the evaporator cooling coils. The condensate is collected under the evaporator and
is drained overboard. The refrigerant gas returns to the compressor.
An inlet including a drip tray and an air filter enables ambient air to enter the RACC compartment
ensuring sufficient compartment ventilation.
Trouble Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the control panel in the center console. If you
have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do
the repair given in the Repair column.
Maintenance Practices
WARNING: WHEN REMOVING A SEAT FROM THE AIRCRAFT, VERIFY THAT THE
AMSAFE SEATBELT AIRBAG SYSTEM RESTRAINT IS NOT BUCKLED
AND DISCONNECT CABLE INTERFACE ASSY. FROM THE END-
RELEASE BUCKLE ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR BEFORE REMOVAL OF
THE SEAT. AN ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED AMSAFE SEATBELT
AIRBAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM AND BUCKLED SEAT BELT MAY
RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT OR DEPLOYMENT OF THE
SYSTEM. REFER TO AMSAFE MAINTENANCE DOCUMENTATION.
% (2) If OÄM 42-324 is NOT installed OR OÄM 42-334 Refer to Section 25-10.
% is installed:
%
% Remove the seatbelt pulleys of the passenger
% seats.
(5) Remove the hot exhaust air duct from the RACC
central unit.
C-Profile
Drain Hoses
Figure 3: RACC Central Unit Installation (if OÄM 42-193/d or later is installed)
% (10) If OÄM 42-324 is NOT installed OR OÄM 42-334 Refer to Section 25-10.
% is installed:
Evaporator
Evaporator Fan
Condenser Fan
Figure 4: Central Unit - Front and LH Side (if OÄM 42-193/d or later is installed)
Expansion Valve
Evaporator Cover
Compressor
Figure 5: Central Unit Back and RH Side (if OÄM 42-193/d or later is installed)
(2) Set the engine to 1000 to 1200 RPM. The test procedure may be alternatively
performed with power supplied by
engine or GPU.
(3) Set the AUX POWER switch to ON. The Power Status LED on the RACC
control panel must flash.
(4) Push the ON/OFF button on the RACC control The preset temperature display on the
panel once to switch the RACC system ON. RACC control panel must illuminate.
(7) Set the cabin air preset temperature to a Use the preset temperature UP and
convenient temperature level. DOWN buttons on the control panel.
Note: The refrigerant vapor cooling system is a hermetically sealed and pressurized
circuit and contains the refrigerant R134a.
Before you do any maintenance on parts of the refrigerant circuit you must remove the central unit from
the airplane. Refer to Paragraph 1.
If the refrigerant circuit is open for more than 30 min and the filter /dryer assy is not sealed, Diamond
Aircraft recommends to replace the filter/dryer assy by a new one.
(1) Equipment
One of the following automated discharge and charging stations or equivalent may be used:
(1) Remove the central unit from the airplane. Refer to Paragraph 1.
(2) Connect the RACC system to the Follow the instructions of the
discharge/charging station. discharge/charging station.
(4) Print the protocol of the discharge/charging station Follow the instructions of the
and add it to the RACC system documentation. discharge/charging station.
(2) Charge the refrigerant circuit with R134a Follow the instructions of the
(500 g ± 25 g if OÄM 42-193/d and subsequent or discharge/charging station.
450 g ± 25 g if OÄM42-193/c and earlier is
installed) and add 15 ccm ± 5 ccm of oil (type
PVE 68 cSt acc. to ISO 68).
If refrigerant circuit and compressor was
completely discharged add a total of 290 ccm of
oil instead of the amount described above.
(4) Print the protocol of the discharge/charging Follow the instructions of the
station and add it to the RACC system discharge/charging station.
documentation.
(5) Disconnect the RACC system from the Follow the instructions of the
discharge/charging station. discharge/charging station.
(6) Install the RACC central unit in the airplane. Refer to Paragraph 1.
After every discharge/charge of the refrigerant system it must be checked for leakages.
Most of the charging stations run automatically a leakage check before charging the air
condition system. If the applied service station was equipped with this function, but does not
automatically perform a test, engage manually the check before charging the air condition
system.
If leakage in the air condition system was detected or the air condition unit lost more than
150 g per year of refrigerant, then one of the below described checks must be performed:
(3) Loosen the hose connections of the refrigerant Use caps to plug the hose connectors.
circuit on the compressor.
(3) Connect the refrigerant circuit hoses to the Remove the caps from the hose
compressor. connectors and replace O-rings of
circuit-hoses.
(3) Loosen the hose connections of the refrigerant Use caps to plug the hose connectors.
circuit on the filler/drier assembly.
(3) Connect the refrigerant circuit hoses to the Remove the caps from the hose
filter/drier assembly. connectors and replace O-rings of
circuit-hoses.
(4) Loosen the hose connections of the refrigerant Note and mark the correct position of
circuit to the expansion valve and remove refrigerant hoses evaporator fixing plate
associated evaporator fixing plate. on the expansion valve.
(5) Remove two bolts from the expansion valve and Note and mark correct position of the
the second evaporator fixing plate first and then expansion valve.
remove the expansion valve from the evaporator.
(1) Position the expansion valve on the evaporator. Use new O-rings on evaporator-hoses.
(2) Install the associated expansion valve fixing plate Check for correct position.
with two bolts.
(3) Connect the refrigerant circuit hoses and the Use new O-rings on refrigerant-hoses
second evaporator fixing plate to the expansion and check for correct position.
valve.
Section 21-60
Temperature Control
1. General
The DA 42 NG has separate heating supplies for the windscreen defrosting and the cabin heating
systems. The left engine supplies warm air for the defrost system. The right engine supplies warm air
for the cabin heating system. This Section tells you about the engine heater valves. Refer to Section
21-20 for data about the air distribution systems and Section 21-40 for data about the heating systems.
The heater valves are similar for the left and the right engine. Figure 1 shows the left engine heater
valve installation. An insulated flexible hose connects the outlet of the heat exchanger to the inlet of
the heater valve.
The heater valve has two outlets. One outlet supplies air to the airplane heating/defrost system. The
other outlet directs the heated air into the engine compartment. An internal flap in the heater valve can
be set to close the outlet to the airplane heating system and allow all the warm air to flow into the
engine nacelle. Or it can be set to close the outlet to the engine nacelle and allow all the heated air to
flow to the airplane heating/defrost system. Or it can be set to any position between these positions
to regulate the flow of air to the airplane heating/defrost systems. The amount of warm air flowing into
the related system controls the operating temperature of the system.
The position of the flap in the heater valve is controlled by a control lever in the cockpit center console.
The DEFROST control lever controls the left engine heater valve and the CABIN control lever controls
the right engine heater valve.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to trouble-shoot the air conditioning temperature control. Refer to Section
21-20 for troubleshooting data for the air distribution system and see Section 21-40 for trouble-
shooting data for the heating system. If you find the trouble in column 1 do the repair given in
column 3.
There is no control of the The related heater valve is Replace the heater valve.
temperature of the DEFROST inoperative.
or CABIN heating systems.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
The Maintenance Practices in this Section tell you how to replace an engine heater valve.
Use this procedure for both the left and right heater valve.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(2) Remove the engine cowlings from the engine Refer to Section 71-10.
that you will remove the heater valve.
S Remove the access panel from the under Refer to Section 52-40.
the rear of the engine nacelle.
S Make sure that the heater valve flap is in the The flap must completely seal the heater
closed/bypass position. valve outlet to the airplane system.
(5) Test and if necessary adjust the heater valve Refer to Section 21-20 Paragraph 3.
control cable.
(7) Install the engine cowlings that you removed at Refer to Section 71-10.
Paragraph 2A, step 2.
(8) Do an engine ground test and do a functional Refer to the DA 42 NG Airplane Flight
test of the related cabin heating/defrost system. Manual.
CHAPTER 22
AUTO FLIGHT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 22
AUTO FLIGHT
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 22-10
Autopilot
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Roll Servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Roll Servo Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Remove/Install the Pitch Servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
5. Remove/Install the Pitch Servo Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
6. Remove/Install the Pitch Trim Servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
7. Remove/Install the Pitch Trim Servo Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
8. Remove/Install the Yaw Servo and the Yaw Servo Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
9. Adjust the Bridle Cable Tension of the Roll and Pitch Servos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
10. Adjust the Bridle Cable Tension of the Yaw Servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
11. Adjust/Check the Servo Clutch Torques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
12. Mechanical Check of the Autopilot System (if OÄM 42-210 (GSM 86 Servo
Mounts) is not installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
13. Mechanical Check of the Autopilot System (if OÄM 42-210 (GSM 86 Servo
Mounts) is installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
14. Slip Clutch Override Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
CHAPTER 22
AUTO FLIGHT
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the auto flight (autopilot) system that is installed in the DA 42 NG airplane.
This Chapter tells you about the components of the GFC 700 system installed in the airplane. This
Chapter does not tell you about the workshop maintenance of the equipment. For more data about the
equipment you must refer to the equipment manufacturer’s manuals.
Refer to Section 22-10 for more data about the autopilot system installed the DA 42 NG airplane.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
Section 22-10
Autopilot
1. General
This Section tells you about the GFC 700 autopilot system that is installed in the DA 42 NG.
2. Description
The GFC 700 autopilot system is a digital flight control system that provides roll, pitch, pitch trim, and
yaw steering with altitude control. The system has the following components (refer to Figure 1):
The GFC 700 autopilot system is controlled via the MFD of the Garmin G1000 integrated cockpit
system (ICS).
The GFC 700 roll axis features includes wing leveler, heading select, and VOR/LOC intercept and
tracking. The GFC 700 is also coupled to the ICS for navigation information. Attitude information is
derived from the AHRS.
Pitch axis features include vertical speed, flight level change, glideslope and altitude hold along with
the optional altitude preselect. Pitch information is derived from AHRS and GDC. Internal monitors
keep constant track of the GFC 700's status and provide for automatic shutdown of the autopilot or trim
system in the event of a malfunction.
%
PFD MFD
% Reversionary
GDU GDU
Switch
% 10XX 10XX
%
% GMU 44
%
%
GRS 7X
%
%
% GDC 7X
%
%
%
%
% GIA 6XW GMA GIA 6XW
1347/1360
%
%
% GSA 81
% Roll Servo
%
GSA 81
%
Pitch Servo
%
% GSA 81
% Pitch Trim Servo
% GSA 80
% Yaw Servo
%
%
% G1000 LRU
%
% Digital Communication
%
Discrete I/O
%
For details about operation and the indications concerning GFC 700 functions refer to Garmin
DA 42 NG Pilot's Guide, latest revision.
The roll servo is located behind the rear main bulkhead on the right side. It is mounted on a
mounting plate which is made from sheet aluminum. Two aluminum clamps connect a bridle cable
to the aileron push-rod.
The pitch servo is located aft of the baggage compartment frame. It is mounted on a mounting plate
which is made from sheet aluminum. Two aluminum clamps connect a bridle cable to the elevator
push-rod.
The pitch trim servo is located under the co-pilot's seat. It is mounted on a mounting plate which
is made from sheet aluminum and mounting bracket which is made from GFRP. Servo movement
is transmitted to the trim wheel through a chain gear on the servo, a cardan shaft, and a chain gear
next to the trim wheel on the right side.
The yaw servo is located under the passenger seats. It is mounted on a mounting rack made from
stainless steel and a mounting bracket made from CFRP. A braided cable is connected to the two
turnbuckles of the rudder control cables.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to install the components of the autopilot system. They also
tell you how to test and adjust the autopilot system.
S Observe self-test of the flight control If no error message appears, then the
computer. system is operative.
A. Equipment
(4) Remove the 4 screws which attach the clutch to Hold the clutch.
the mounting plate.
(1) Remove the pilot's seat or the co-pilot's seat. Refer to Section 25-10. To give access
for the rigging pin.
(4) Center the aileron control system with a rigging Refer to Section 27-10.
pin at one control stick.
(5) Center the capstan. The recess for the ball in the middle of
the bridle cable must be in the
uppermost position.
(6) Install bridle cable to capstan. The ball in the middle of the bridle cable
must engage in the recess on the
capstan. Wrap bridle cable around
capstan 1.5 turns to each side.
(7) Connect the ends of the bridle cable to the Tighten clamps lightly to allow
aileron push-rod with the clamps. adjustment (see next step).
(8) Using a small plastic hammer, move the clamps Adjust tension to 156 ± 9 N (35 ± 2 lbf).
along the push-rod to adjust the bridle cable Measure cable tension with cable tension
tension. gauge.
(12) Install the front seat which was removed. Refer to Section 25-10.
S Observe self-test of the flight control If no error message appears, then the
computer. system is operative.
A. Equipment
(4) Remove the 4 screws which attach the clutch to Hold the clutch.
the mounting plate.
(3) Center the elevator control system with a rigging Refer to Section 27-30.
pin at one control stick.
(4) Center the capstan. The recess for the ball in the middle of
the bridle cable must be in the under
most position.
(5) Install bridle cable to capstan. The ball in the middle of the bridle cable
must engage in the recess on the
capstan. Wrap bridle cable around
capstan 1.5 turns to each side.
(6) Connect the ends of the bridle cable to the Tighten clamps lightly to allow
elevator push-rod with the clamps. adjustment (see next step).
(7) Using a small plastic hammer, move the clamps Adjust tension to 156 ± 9 N (35 ± 2 lbf).
along the push-rod to adjust the bridle cable Measure cable tension with cable
tension. tension gauge.
(11) Install the front seat which was removed. Refer to Section 25-10.
S Observe self-test of the flight control If no error message appears, then the
computer. system is operative.
(4) Release chain tension with chain adjuster. On the chain gear next to the servo.
(6) Remove the 4 screws which attach the clutch Hold the clutch and the chain adjuster.
and the chain adjuster to the mounting plate.
A. Equipment
(4) Remove 7 screws which attach the yaw servo Hold the assembly.
mounting cradle to the airplane.
(7) Remove the 4 screws witch attach the servo to Hold the clutch, servo and cradle.
the clutch and the mounting cradle.
C. Install the Yaw Servo, the Yaw Servo Clutch and Bridle Cable
(3) Install the yaw damper cable onto the capstan. Refer to Figure 6.
(8) Pre fit the yaw damper frame assy into the
airplane. Install but do not tighten the mounting
screws to allow axial movement.
9. Adjust the Bridle Cable Tension of the Roll and Pitch Servos
A. Equipment
B. Adjustment Procedure
(1) Loosen the bolts in the clamps which connect Do not remove the bolts. Loosen just
the bridle cable to the push-rod. enough so that the next step can be
done.
(2) Using a small plastic hammer, move the clamps Adjust tension to 156 ± 9 N (35 ± 2 lbf.)
along the push-rod to adjust the bridle cable for the pitch and roll servos.
tension.
Measure cable tension with cable
tension gauge.
A. Equipment
B. Adjustment Procedure
S Observe self-test of the flight control If no error message appears, then the
computer. system is operative.
A. Equipment
B. Adjustment Procedure
(1) Remove the clutch from the airplane. Refer to this Section.
(3) Install the clutch assembly on the slip clutch test Refer to the equipment manufacturers'
stand. documentation.
(4) If OÄM 42-210 (GSM 86 servo mounts) is not Refer to the equipment manufacturers'
installed: documentation.
Measure clockwise (CW) and counter-clockwise
The correct clutch torques are:
(CCW) clutch torque, adjust if necessary.
Roll servo 5.08 ± 0.68 Nm
(45 ± 6 lbf.in.)
Pitch servo 6.21 ± 0.79 Nm
(55 ± 7 lbf.in.)
Pitch trim servo 5.08 ± 0.68 Nm
(45 ± 6 lbf.in.)
Yaw servo 9.04 ± 1.13 Nm
(80 ± 10 lbf.in.)
12. Mechanical Check of the Autopilot System (if OÄM 42-210 (GSM 86 Servo Mounts) is not
installed)
(1) Check bridle cable tension for the roll servo, Refer to this Section.
adjust if necessary.
(2) Check bridle cable tension for the pitch servo, Refer to this Section.
adjust if necessary.
(3) Check the clutch torque settings for the roll Refer to this Section.
servo, adjust if necessary.
(4) Check the clutch torque settings for the pitch Refer to this Section.
servo, adjust if necessary.
(5) Check the clutch torque settings for the pitch Refer to this Section.
trim servo, adjust if necessary.
(6) Check the clutch torque settings for the yaw Refer to this Section.
servo, adjust if necessary.
(7) Check the bridle cable tension for the yaw Refer to this Section.
servo, adjust if necessary.
13. Mechanical Check of the Autopilot System (if OÄM 42-210 (GSM 86 Servo Mounts) is
installed)
(1) Check bridle cable tension for the roll servo, Refer to this Section.
adjust if necessary.
(2) Check bridle cable tension for the pitch servo, Refer to this Section.
adjust if necessary.
(3) Check the bridle cable tension for the yaw Refer to this Section.
servo, adjust if necessary.
(3) Power up the Garmin G1000 in Configuration Refer to G1000 System Maintenance
Mode. Manual, latest revision.
(6) Manually override the servo actuator slip clutch The control should move with some
by moving the control stick forward and back resistance through its range of motion.
through its range of motion.
(7) Verify the servo motor does not turn by viewing The motor of the servo actuator should
the SPEED in the SERVO DATA area of the remain stationary.
screen.
CHAPTER 23
COMMUNICATIONS
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 23-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Communications
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 23
COMMUNICATIONS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 23-10
Speech Communication
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a COM VHF Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install a PTT Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Section 23-15
Satellite Transceiver System (if OÄM 42-213 is carried out)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the GSR 56 Satellite Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Iridium Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Test of the GSR 56 Satellite Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Section 23-50
Audio Integration
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
% 2. Remove/Install the GMA 1347/1360 Audio Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 23-60
Static Discharging
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Replace a Static Discharge Wick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
CHAPTER 23
COMMUNICATIONS
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the communications system in the DA 42 NG airplane. It tells you about
the intercom system which lets the pilots and passengers talk to each other. It also tells you about the
radio system which lets the pilots talk to the ground and other airplane.
This Chapter does not tell you about the communications equipment. Refer to the equipment
manufacturers’ manual for data about the equipment. Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring diagrams.
2. Description
% ) NAV/COM transceivers (integral with the Garmin GIA 6X W integrated avionics units).
) NAV antenna (integral with the horizontal stabilizer), or if OÄM 42-112 is carried out externally
on the vertical stabilizer.
) Push-to-talk (PTT) switches. A PTT switch is located in each of the pilot's control sticks.
) Headset sockets. Headset sockets are located on the back of the center console for both the
pilots and the passengers.
Section 23-10
Speech Communication
1. General
This Section tells you about the speech communication system in the DA 42 NG. It does not tell you
about the speech communication equipment. Refer to the equipment manufacturers’ manuals for more
data about the equipment.
COM #1 Antenna
Audio Panel
LH Passenger Headset
Pilot’s Headset
Stand-by Frequency
(COM 2)
PUSH
2. Description
The DA 42 NG has dual VHF radio communications transceivers (COM 1 and COM 2) which are
% integral with the GIA 6X W integrated avionics units. The No.1 GIA 6X W and No. 2 GIA 6X W units
are remotely located in the aft fuselage avionics rack. The COM 1 antenna is located on the upper
surface of the fuselage, aft of the cockpit. The COM 2 antenna is located on the lower surface of the
fuselage, aft of the cockpit. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the Garmin 1000 ICS.
Figure 2 shows the Garmin 1000 primary flight display (PFD). The speech communication system is
integral with the Garmin 1000 integrated cockpit system (ICS). Power is supplied to the dual VHF
communications transceivers when the ICS is switched on. The COM selector knob is located at the
top-right corner of each ICS display panel. A digital display in the top right corner of the primary flight
display (PFD) screen shows which COM system and frequency is in use.
Both the active and standby frequencies are shown for both COM 1 and COM 2 systems. Pushing the
inner knob of the COM selector will toggle the active COM system between COM 1 and COM 2. Push
the COM FREQUENCY TRANSFER key to toggle between the active and standby frequency of the
selected communication system. A box is displayed around the stand by frequency.
Pressing and holding the COM FREQUENCY TRANSFER key for approximately 2 seconds will over-
ride all previous selections and select the EMERGENCY COM frequency of 121.5 MHz.
You can only change the frequency that is currently selected as the stand by frequency. You must
rotate the large outer COM selector knob to select the MHz value of the frequency and rotate the small
inner knob of the COM selector to select the kHz value of the frequency.
Above the COM knob is the VOL knob. You control the volume level of the active radio receiver with
the VOL knob. Press the knob to toggle the ON/OFF selection of the automatic squelch control.
The pilots use the audio control panel to control all the audio systems of the DA 42 NG. Both speech
and navigational audio can be sent to the pilots' or passengers' headphones. Or can be played on the
cockpit loudspeaker. Refer to Section 23-50 for more data about the audio control unit.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to troubleshoot the speech communication system. See Section 23-50 for
troubleshooting the audio integrating system.
Radio check reports readability Mic. output low. Replace the defective mic.
good, strength poor due to low
% Faulty related GIA 6X W IAU. Replace the related GIA 6X W
modulation on COM 1/COM 2.
IAU.
% Radio check reports readability Faulty related GIA 6X W IAU. Replace the related GIA 6X W
poor, strength good. IAU.
Radio check reports readability Coaxial cable connector faulty. Examine the coaxial cable and
poor, strength poor on connections for condition and
COM 1/COM 2. Received security.
%
audio is poor. Faulty related GIA 6X W IAU. Replace the related GIA 6X W
% IAU
% Short range in transmit mode, Faulty related GIA 6X W IAU. Replace the related GIA 6X W
but reception is OK, IAU.
COM 1/COM 2.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to replace the main components of the speech communication system.
Refer to the equipment manufacturers’ manuals for more data about the equipment. The
% communications transceivers are integral with the GIA 6X W integrated avionics units (IAU). Refer to
% Section 31-40 for data about replacing the GIA 6X W IAUs.
Use this procedure for both COM 1 and COM 2 antennas. Access to both the antennas is through the
rear baggage compartment.
(2) Identify the antenna that you will replace. Lower antenna COM 2,
top antenna COM 1.
(3) Disconnect the coaxial cable from the antenna. At the bayonet connector.
S Move the antenna clear of the airplane. If necessary, cut the sealant around the
base of the antenna. You must not
damage the fuselage skin.
(1) Carefully remove any sealant from the area Take care not to damage the fuselage. If
where the antenna attaches to the fuselage. necessary, use a commercial solvent.
(3) Connect the coaxial cable to the antenna. At the bayonet connector.
(4) Do a test for the correct operation of the related Refer to the Airplane Flight Manual.
speech communications system.
(6) Seal the outer edge of the antenna to the Use Terosat MS 9380, or equivalent.
fuselage skin with sealant. Follow the sealant manufacturer’s
instructions.
(1) Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to OFF. Instrument panel, left side.
(2) Open the AUDIO circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
S Leverage the switch with a small Handle with care. You must not damage
screwdriver out of the stick's bar end. the bar end.
S Pull the cable downward out. Through the hole in the stick.
S Push the cable through the inside of the Through the hole in the stick.
stick.
S Connect the lower end of cable. At the connector behind the main
bulkhead.
S Connect the electrical cable to the switch Put the single cables to the switch.
and move the switch into position at the bar
end of the stick.
S Push the switch in to the cut out of the bar Push carefully. You must not damage
end. the switch.
(4) Reset the AUDIO circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
Section 23-15
Satellite Transceiver System (if OÄM 42-213 is carried out)
1. General
This Section tells you about the satellite transceiver system that can be installed in the DA 42 NG.
Refer to the manufacturer’s manual for more data about the equipment.
The Garmin GSR 56 provides airborne Iridium satellite telephone and SMS messaging service. Iridium
telephone and text messaging are available to the flight crew through the MFD, audio panel and
headset. The GSR 56 is also used to obtain worldwide weather information from Garmin Flight Data
Services (GFDS). The G1000 displays graphical weather information and associated text on the MFD
and the PFD inset map.
The GSR 56 satellite transceiver is tray mounted and is located under the passenger’s seats. The
antenna of the satellite transceiver system is mounted on the fuselage nose, just aft of the right-hand
baggage compartment door.
The AVIONICS BUS supplies power to the satellite transceiver system. The ELECT. MASTER switch
and the AV. MASTER switch must be set to ON to supply power through a circuit breaker to the
satellite transceiver system.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the satellite transceiver system. If you have the
trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair
given in the Repair column.
GSR 56 does not operate. Circuit breaker open. Set circuit breaker.
No or low-quality signal. Poor antenna performance. Ensure the iridium antenna has
an unobstructed view of
satellite constellation.
Unable to make a phone call. Faulty cables/connectors. Check wiring from GSR 56 to
the #2 GIA 63W.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the components of the satellite transceiver system.
S If necessary, use a knife to carefully remove Take care not to damage the airplane
the sealant that seals the antenna to the surface!
airplane outer surface.
(3) Seal the outer edge of the antenna where it Refer to 34-50, Paragraph 4 for
contacts the airplane surface with sealant. approved sealants.
(2) Select the AUX page group on the MFD. Using the large FMS knob.
(3) Select the AUX-TELEPHONE page. Using the small FMS knob.
(4) Ensure the system displays reasonable Iridium To improve signal strength move
signal strength. airplane out of the hangar.
(7) Enter the test phone number in the ENTER Using the FMS knobs or the sofkeys on
PHONE NUMBER field. the MFD.
(9) Press ENT on the MFD again. To initiate the dialing sequence.
Section 23-50
Audio Integration
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a voice-operated (VOX) intercom. This gives full hands free intercom when
headsets are used. The pilot controls the intercom system with the audio control panel. The audio
control panel is located in the instrument panel between the integrated cockpit system (ICS) display
screens. Figure 1 shows the audio control panel.
Push to talk (PTT) switches are installed in the handles of both control sticks (one in the LH side
control stick if OÄM 42-281 is installed. If OÄM 42-283 is installed, the RH control stick, including the
PTT switch is removable by the pilot). The jack sockets for all the headsets are located at the back of
the center console.
An amplifier in the radio receiver system operates a loudspeaker located in the roof of the passenger
cabin.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
If MÄM 42-1072 is If MÄM 42-1072 is
% NOT installed installed
%
%
COM1 COM1 COM1
COM1 MIC
%
MIC
%
COM TEL
1/2 DME NAV1
%
%
PA SPKR ADF NAV2
%
% MKR
MUTE
HI
SENS PILOT TEL
ICS
%
% DME NAV1 COPLT
ICS MUS1
%
ADF NAV2 PASS MUS2
% ICS
% AUX
SPKR
PA PA
%
% MAN
SQ
PLAY MKR
MUTE
HI
SENS
% CREW
MAN
% PILOT COPLT PLAY SQ
ICS ISOLATION
% PILOT COPLT
PASS
% VOL
SQ
PUSH
TO
DIST
%
% CRSR HOLD
TO
PAIR
%
%
DISPLAY BACKUP
DISPLAY BACKUP
% Figure 1 shows the GMA 1347/1360 audio control panel of the DA 42 NG airplane. The audio control
panel is powered with the Garmin 1000 ICS and is an integral component of the integrated cockpit
system. The audio control panel makes an interface between the audio systems of the integrated
cockpit system (ICS) and the pilots'/crew headsets.
The audio control panel is located in the instrument panel between the ICS displays. The control panel
keys have LED annunciator labels and has backlighting which is controlled by the ICS. When a key
is active the annunciator is lit by the LED. The control panel performs a self-test when power is applied
to the panel which then resets the panel to the operating condition that was set when the panel was
last powered off. If the control panel fails the self-test the panel switches to a fail safe mode and all fail
safe audio output is directed to the pilot’s headset.
% If the audio panel GMA 1347 (MÄM 42-1072 is NOT installed) is installed, the control panel has these
% keys and selectors:
) COM 1 MIC key. Press this key to select COM 1 as the active microphone source and to
automatically deselect any COM MIC key that may have been previously selected. The COM 1 MIC
key annunciator illuminates and the COM 1 caption on the ICS display screen is highlighted.
) COM 2 MIC key. Press this key to select COM 2 as the active microphone source and to
automatically deselect any COM MIC key that may have been previously selected. The COM 2 MIC
key annunciator illuminates and the COM 2 caption on the ICS display screen is highlighted.
) COM 1/2 key. Press this key to toggle the selection of the split com function. When COM 1/2 is
selected COM 1 becomes the dedicated COM system for the pilot’s mic/audio and COM 2 becomes
the dedicated COM system for the co-pilot’s mic/audio. When the split com function is selected both
the pilot and co-pilot can transmit simultaneously using separate COM systems. The pilot can also
monitor all the NAV audio as selected. The co-pilot can only monitor the COM 2 audio.
) COM 1 key. Press this key to select COM 1 as the active audio source. Selecting COM 1 audio
using this key maintains COM 1 as an audio source independent of any other selection. The
annunciator illuminates when the COM 1 key is activated.
) COM 2 key. Press this key to select COM 2 as the active audio source. Selecting COM 2 audio
using this key maintains COM 2 as an audio source independent of any other selection. The
annunciator illuminates when the COM 2 key is activated.
% ) SPKR/PA key. Press this key to select the cabin speaker. When selected, the cabin speaker will
broadcast all the selected audio channels and all unswitched/unmuted audio warnings. The
speaker will be muted when a COM microphone is keyed. The annunciator illuminates when the
SPKR key is activated.
) MKR/MUTE key. Press this key to select MKR audio. When selected the key annunciator is
illuminated. When a marker beacon audio tone is generated it can be heard over the headsets and
the related caption will show on the ICS primary flight display. Pressing the MKR/MUTE key while
a marker beacon tone is being generated will cause the audio to be muted but the caption on the
ICS display will remain. When the next marker beacon signal is generated the it will be heard over
the headsets. Pressing the MKR/MUTE key while the marker beacon audio system is in the mute
mode will cause the audio signal to be deactivated and the key annunciator will go out.
) HI SENS key. Press this key to increase the sensitivity of the marker beacon receiver. The
annunciator illuminates when the HI SENS key is activated.
) DME, ADF, NAV 1, NAV 2 keys. Press one of these keys to select the related audio source. The
related annunciator illuminates when the key is activated.
) MAN SQ key. Press this key to make the pilot/co-pilot/pass ICS volume control knob a push toggle
switch for setting ICS squelch levels manually. The annunciator illuminates when the MAN SQ key
is activated.
) PLAY key. Press this key to replay the digital recording made by the ICS. The digital recording of
recent audio activity will be heard over the headsets. The annunciator illuminates when the PLAY
key is activated.
) PILOT, COPLT keys. These keys control the intercom system (ICS) isolation system. The ICS
isolation system has 4 modes of operation which can all be selected using a combination of the
PILOT and COPLT keys. The system has these modes of operation:
) Pilot mode. Pilot mode is selected when only the PILOT key is annunciated. In pilot mode the
pilot can hear the selected radios. The co-pilot and passengers can only communicate with each
other.
) Co-pilot mode. Co-pilot mode is selected when only the COPLT key is annunciated. In co-pilot
mode the co-pilot's headset is isolated. The pilot and passengers can hear the selected radios,
and communicate with each other.
) Crew mode. Crew mode is selected when both the PILOT and COPLT keys are annunciated.
In crew mode both the pilot and co-pilot can hear the selected radios and communicate with
each other.
) All mode. All mode is selected when neither the PILOT or COPLT keys are annunciated. In all
mode both the pilots and the passengers can hear the selected radios and are able to
communicate with each other.
) VOLUME/SQ knob. This knob has 2 functions depending on the selection of the MAN SQ key.
) MAN SQ key deselected. When the MAN SQ key is deselected the ICS squelch levels are set
automatically. The VOLUME/SQ knob acts as a volume control and the VOL caption to the
lower left of the knob illuminates. Rotate the inner knob clockwise to increase the volume level
of the pilot’s ICS and rotate the inner knob counterclockwise to reduce the volume of the pilot's
ICS. Rotate the outer knob clockwise to increase the volume level of the co-pilot’s and
passengers' ICS. Rotate the outer knob counterclockwise to reduce the volume level of the
co-pilot’s and passengers’ ICS.
) MAN SQ key selected. When the MAN SQ is selected the ICS squelch levels can set manually
and pressing the VOLUME/SQ knob toggles the manual squelch ON/OFF. Manual squelch is
toggled ON when the SQ caption to the lower right of the knob illuminates. Rotate the inner knob
clockwise to increase the squelch threshold of the pilot‘s ICS and rotate the inner knob counter-
clockwise to reduce the squelch threshold of the pilots ICS. Rotate the outer knob clockwise to
increase the squelch threshold of the co-pilot's and passengers’ ICS. Rotate the outer knob
counterclockwise to reduce the squelch threshold of the co-pilot’s and passengers’ ICS.
) DISPLAY BACKUP button. Pressing the red DISPLAY BACKUP button at the bottom of the audio
control panel selects the backup mode for all the displays.
% If the audio panel GMA 1360 (MÄM 42-1072) is installed, the control panel has these keys and
% selectors:
% ) COM 1 MIC key. Press this key to select COM 1 as the active microphone source and to
% automatically deselect any COM MIC key that may have been previously selected. The COM 1 MIC
% key annunciator illuminates and the COM 1 caption on the ICS display screen is highlighted.
% ) COM 2 MIC key. Press this key to select COM 2 as the active microphone source and to
% automatically deselect any COM MIC key that may have been previously selected. The COM 2 MIC
% key annunciator illuminates and the COM 2 caption on the ICS display screen is highlighted.
% Pressing the COM 1 MIC and COM 2 MIC buttons simultaneously will activate split COM mode
% between those two COMs. The key annunciators of the COM MICs are illuminated while in split
% COM mode, the pilot transmits on COM 1 and the copilot transmits on COM 2.
% ) COM 1 key. Press this key to select COM 1 as the active audio source. Selecting COM 1 audio
% using this key maintains COM 1 as an audio source independent of any other selection. The
% annunciator illuminates when the COM 1 key is activated.
% ) COM 2 key. Press this key to select COM 2 as the active audio source. Selecting COM 2 audio
% using this key maintains COM 2 as an audio source independent of any other selection. The
% annunciator illuminates when the COM 2 key is activated.
% ) AUX MIC, AUX keys. These keys are not active in the DA 42 NG installation.
% ) DME, ADF, NAV 1, NAV 2 keys. Press one of these keys to select the related audio source. The
% related annunciator illuminates when the key is activated.
% ) PILOT ICS, COPLT ICS, PASS ICS keys. These keys control the intercom system (ICS) isolation
% system. The ICS isolation system has 8 modes of operation which can be selected using a
% combination of the PILOT ICS, COPLT ICS and PASS ICS keys. The system has these modes of
% operation:
% ) When neither the PILOT ICS, the COPLT ICS or the PASS ICS keys are annunciated the
% pilots hear selected radios and aural alerts and the passengers are able to communicate with
% each other.
% ) When the PILOT ICS key is annunciated and COPLT ICS and PASS ICS keys are not
% annunciated the pilots hear selected radios and aural alerts and the passengers are able to
% communicate with each other.
% ) When the COPLT ICS key is annunciated and PILOT ICS and PASS ICS keys are not
% annunciated the pilots hear selected radios and aural alerts and the passengers are able to
% communicate with each other.
% ) When the PASS ICS key is annunciated and the PILOT ICS and COPLT ICS keys are not
% annunciated the pilots hear selected radios and aural alerts. The passengers are able to
% communicate with each other and hear selected radios and aural alerts.
% ) When the PILOT ICS and COPLT ICS keys are annunciated and PASS ICS is not
% annunciated the pilots hear selected radios, aural alerts and are able to communicate with each
% other. The passengers are able to communicate with each other.
% ) When COPLT ICS and PASS ICS keys are annunciated and the PILOT ICS is not
% annunciated the pilots and passengers hear selected radios and aural alerts. The copilot and
% the passengers are able to communicate with each other.
% ) When PILOT ICS and PASS ICS keys are annunciated and the COPLT ICS key is not
% annunciated the pilot and the passengers hear selected radios, aural alerts and are able to
% communicate with each other. The copilot hears selected radios and aural alerts.
% ) When PILOT ICS, COPLT ICS and PASS ICS keys are annunciated the pilots and
% passengers hear selected radios, aural alerts and are able to communicate with each other.
% ) TEL, MUS1, MUS2 keys. These keys are not active in the DA 42 NG installation.
% ) SPKR/PA key. Press this key to select the cabin speaker. When selected, the cabin speaker will
% broadcast all the selected audio channels and all unswitched/unmuted audio warnings. The
% speaker will be muted when a COM microphone is keyed. The annunciator illuminates when the
% SPKR key is activated.
% ) MKR/MUTE key. Press this key to select MKR audio. When selected the key annunciator is
% illuminated. When a marker beacon audio tone is generated it can be heard over the headsets and
% the related caption will show on the ICS primary flight display. Pressing the MKR/MUTE key while
% a marker beacon tone is being generated will cause the audio to be muted but the caption on the
% ICS display will remain. When the next marker beacon signal is generated the it will be heard over
% the headsets. Pressing the MKR/MUTE key while the marker beacon audio system is in the mute
% mode will cause the audio signal to be deactivated and the key annunciator will go out.
% ) HI SENS key. Press this key to increase the sensitivity of the marker beacon receiver. The
% annunciator illuminates when the HI SENS key is activated.
% ) PLAY key. Press this key to replay the digital recording made by the ICS. The digital recording of
% recent audio activity will be heard over the headsets. The annunciator illuminates when the PLAY
% key is activated.
% ) MAN SQ key. Press this key to make the pilot/co-pilot/pass ICS volume control knob a push toggle
% switch for setting ICS squelch levels manually. The annunciator illuminates when the MAN SQ key
% is activated.
% ) VOLUME/SQ knob. This knob has 2 functions depending on the selection of the MAN SQ key.
% MAN SQ key deselected. When the MAN SQ key is deselected the ICS squelch levels are set
% automatically. Rotate the outer knob to select one of the active audio sources for volume adjustment. Only
% active audio sources are available for volume adjustment. Once the outer knob has been turned, the key
% annunciator of the selected audio source starts flashing, the VOL/ SQ annunciator flashes in time with the
% selected audio source, and a volume bar appears over the knob. The first source to be selected upon
% entering volume adjustment will be PILOT ICS, then COPLT, PASS, COM1, COM2, etc, assuming the
% outer knob is rotated clockwise. Counterclockwise from PILOT ICS selects MAN SQ, SPKR, etc. The inner
% knob can then be used to adjust the volume level of the selected source. Rotate the inner knob clockwise
% to increase the volume level and rotate the inner knob counterclockwise to decrease the volume level.
% Audio source volume adjustment ends after 20 seconds of not adjusting audio or changing the selected
% source. The end of volume adjustment is signaled by the annunciator of the previously selected audio
% source and the VOL annunciator becoming solid. When no audio source is selected, rotating the inner
% knob also initiates volume adjustment on the PILOT ICS.
% ) MAN SQ selected. If MAN SQ is active, it is available for selection. The text annunciator to
% the left of the knob changes from VOL to SQ to indicate squelch thresholds are being adjusted
% instead of volume levels. Upon activating an audio source or manual squelch, volume/ squelch
% adjustment for that source is automatically selected and remains selected until 20 seconds
% pass with no adjustment. The volume bar for that source is displayed during this time, but the
% key annunciator of the selected source will not flash unless the volume is adjusted. If the volume
% is adjusted, the key annunciator and the corresponding VOL/ SQ annunciator are flashing in
% time, indicating the volume/ squelch adjustment mode.
% ) DISPLAY BACKUP button. Pressing the red DISPLAY BACKUP button at the bottom of the audio
% control panel selects the backup mode for all the displays.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to trouble-shoot the audio integrating system. See Section 23-10 for trouble-
shooting the speech communication system.
No intercom audio on pilot’s ICS mode set incorrectly. Set mode to required position,
headset. Receives radio refer to Section 23-50
transmissions correctly. Paragraph 2.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
% This Section tells you how to remove/install the GMA 1347/1360 audio control panel. It also tells you
how to adjust/test the ICS. Refer to the equipment manufacturers manuals for more data about the
audio integrating system.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, lower center.
set to OFF.
S Carefully slide the panel into position in the Make sure that the audio control panel
instrument panel. fully engages with the connectors at the
rear of the panel.
S Insert a 3/32" hexagonal drive wrench into Make sure that you cannot pull the audio
the access hole in the front of the panel and control panel towards you!
rotate the locking mechanism clockwise to
lock the panel into position.
(4) Do a test for the correct operation of the audio Refer to the G1000 Line Maintenance
control panel. If you have installed a Manual for data about installing software
replacement audio control panel you may have and testing the audio control panel.
to update the Garmin G1000 integrated cockpit
system software.
Section 23-60
Static Discharging
1. General
The static discharging system has 2 main parts, the airplane bonding system and the surface static-
discharging system. The bonding system gives the airplane good lightning protection.
A special bonding system is necessary for the composite structure of the DA 42 NG. The composite
structure does not conduct electricity. A series of metal tubes and strips make the airplane bonding
system. All the metal components or the airplane and the antenna ground planes connect to the
bonding system. Refer to Section 51-80 for more data about the airplane bonding system.
2. Description
The static discharging system removes the electrostatic charge which collects on the airplane
surfaces. The composite structure of the DA 42 NG does not let electricity flow through it. The airplane
surfaces are covered with a special conductive filler through which the electrostatic charges can flow
to the discharge wicks. The discharge wicks discharge the electrostatic charges back into the air.
Figure 1 shows the location of the static discharge wicks for the DA 42 NG airplane.
Static Discharge
Right Horizontal
Stabilizer
Static Discharge
Left Horizontal
Stabilizer
Static Discharge
Right Wing (2x)
Static Discharge
Rudder
Static Discharge
Left Wing (2x)
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install a static discharge wick and how to test a static discharge
wick.
Static Discharger
Mounting Plate
Screw
(1) Remove the 2 screws that attach the discharge Refer to Figure 2.
wick to the wick mounting.
(5) Do a test for the correct bonding of the static Refer to Section 51-80.
discharge wick to the airplane bonding system.
CHAPTER 24
ELECTRICAL POWER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 24
ELECTRICAL POWER
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Electrical System Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Power Supply Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Section 24-30
DC Generation
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Electrical Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install an Alternator Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
4. Remove/Install an ECU Backup Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Section 24-31
Battery Systems
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Main Battery Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Main Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Disconnect/Connect the Main Battery for Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
5. Remove/Install the Battery Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
6. Starter Relay Functional Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Section 24-32
Emergency Power
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Emergency Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 24-33
Additional Alternator
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Electrical Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the AUX POWER Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Remove/Install the Additional Alternator Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 24-CONTENTS Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Electrical Power
AIRCRAFT
Section 24-40
External Power
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Electrical Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the External Power Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Section 24-60
DC Electrical Load Distribution
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Electrical Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Avionics Master Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Remove/Install a Circuit Breaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
5. Remove/Install an Instrument Panel Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Page 4
22 Dec 2021 24-CONTENTS Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Electrical Power
AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 24
ELECTRICAL POWER
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a 24 V DC electrical system. This Section describes the complete system from the
power supplies to the circuit breakers or other interface with the consumer components.
This Chapter has only simplified schematic diagrams and location diagrams. Refer to Chapter 92 for
the wiring diagrams. Refer to the related Chapter for data about systems. For example, refer to
Chapter 80 for data about the starter system.
For Trouble-Shooting and Maintenance Practices for this electrical system, refer to these Sections:
Note: Equipment which is certified for installation in the DA 42 NG is listed in Section 6.5
of the Airplane Flight Manual. Such equipment may be installed in accordance with
the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Any equipment which is not listed in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual is
called “Additional Equipment”. The installation of Additional Equipment is a
modification which must be handled in accordance with national regulations or a
Service Bulletin.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
Figure 1: Electrical Schematic (Simplified) - Sheet 1, if MÄM 42-403 is not carried out
A. Power Supplies
The main battery is located in the front baggage compartment and is mounted on the forward
RH side of the cockpit front bulkhead. It is a 24 V, 13.6 Ah sealed battery. The battery is
connected to the main airplane ground, the battery relay and the battery HOT BUS.
(2) Alternators
Each engine has an alternator located at the left rear of the engine. A flat multi-vee belt with
automatic tensioner turns the alternator. The alternator has an external regulator which is
located in the engine nacelle. The output from the alternators connects to the LH and RH
MAIN BUS, through terminal blocks, relays and fuses. In the event of a main battery failure the
alternators can be excited directly from the related ECU backup batteries which are located
below the passengers seat.
Optionally, the RH ECU backup batteries may be installed in the lower tail fin (if OÄM 42-247
is installed).
The external power connector is located below the forward baggage compartment. The external
power connector connects to the external power relay in the relay junction box in the forward
baggage compartment.
) The control pin connects to the relay coil through a diode to prevent reverse connection.
The battery relay is located on the relay panel in the front baggage compartment. The output
from the battery connects directly RELAY BOX BUS bar. The coil + of the battery relay is tied
to the battery + connection to the relay and the BATTERY BUS via diodes. The ELECT.
MASTER switch provides the coil ground when set to the ON position.
The external power relay is located on the relay panel in the front baggage compartment. The
relay output connects directly to the RELAY BOX BUS bar.
If a 28 V external power is connected, the +28 V DC on the control pin energizes the relay. The
relay operates and connects the external power to the RELAY BOX BUS bar.
The starter relay contacts connect to the RELAY BOX BUS bar. Power is applied to the coil of
the starter relay when the ELECT. MASTER switch is set to ON and the START switch is set
to START LEFT or START RIGHT. The energized coil operates the starter relay which connects
the power to the solenoid of related engine starter motor.
All buses (except the RELAY BOX BUS) are flat metal strips connecting rows of circuit breakers.
The circuit breakers are located on the instrument panel.
RH Alternator Relay
LH Alternator Relay
Battery Relay
Starter Relay
Terminal Blocks
Overvoltage Suppressor
Figure 5 shows the relays in the relay box. The RELAY BOX BUS is located in the front luggage
compartment, next to the main battery. The bus is a metal strip which connects these relays:
) LH alternator.
) RH alternator.
) RH MAIN BUS.
) LH MAIN BUS.
The HOT BUS is connected to the main battery relay input connection. The HOT BUS supplies
power for the PILOT MAP LIGHT and the Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT).
The LH MAIN BUS is connected to the RELAY BOX BUS through a 90 Ampere circuit breaker.
The LH MAIN BUS supplies power for the consumers and the LEFT ECU BUS. Each consumer
or bus is protected by circuit breakers or fuses. The LH MAIN BUS is connected to the LH
alternator output through a 60 Ampere circuit breaker and a relay.
The RH MAIN BUS is connected to the RELAY BOX BUS through a 90 Ampere circuit breaker.
The RH MAIN BUS supplies power for the consumers, the RIGHT ECU BUS and the AVIONICS
BUS. Each consumer or bus is protected by circuit breakers or fuses. The RH MAIN BUS is
connected to the RH alternator output through a 60 Ampere circuit breaker and a relay.
If MÄM 42-403 is not carried out the LH ECU BUS is located on the right side, center (for fuel
pumps), and left side of the instrument panel at the bottom. If MÄM 42-403 is carried out the
LH ECU BUS is located on the right side and center (for fuel pumps) of the instrument panel at
the bottom. The LH ECU BUS has power when power is applied to the LH MAIN BUS or if the
left engine alternator is online.
The LH ECU BUS provides power for the both ECU A and ECU B functions of the LH engine
control unit and to the ECU A and ECU B fuel pumps. If MÄM 42-403 is not carried out both
ECU A and ECU B supplies are protected by 20 Ampere and 7.5 Ampere circuit breakers. If
MÄM 42-403 is carried out both ECU A and ECU B supplies are protected by a 20 Ampere
circuit breaker and a 5 Ampere fuse. If MÄM 42-403 is carried out the LH ECU BUS also
provides electrical power for the RH ECU B and its fuel pump.
If MÄM 42-403 is not carried out the RH ECU BUS is located on the right, center and left side
of the instrument panel at the bottom. If MÄM 42-403 is carried out the RH ECU BUS is located
on the right side and center (for fuel pumps) of the instrument panel at the bottom. The RH ECU
BUS has power when power is applied to the RH MAIN BUS or if the right engine alternator is
online.
The RH ECU BUS provides power for the both ECU A and ECU B functions of the RH engine
control unit and to the ECU A and ECU B fuel pumps. If MÄM 42-403 is not carried out both
ECU A and ECU B supplies are protected by 20 Ampere and 7.5 Ampere circuit breakers. If
MÄM 42-403 is carried out both ECU A and ECU B supplies are protected by a 20 Ampere
circuit breaker and a 5 Ampere fuse. If MÄM 42-403 is carried out the RH ECU BUS also
provides electrical power for the LH ECU B and its fuel pump.
The AVIONICS BUS supplies power to avionic consumers through circuit breakers and fuses.
The power to the AVIONICS BUS is supplied by the RH MAIN BUS and is controlled by the
avionics master relay and AV. MASTER switch.
The AV. MASTER switch and the avionics master relay make the main components of the
avionics master control system.
In normal operation the AV. MASTER switch is set to the ON position. In the OFF position the
power is supplied to the coil of the avionics master relay and the avionics master relay operates
and removes power from the AVIONICS BUS.
The avionics master relay connects the AVIONICS BUS to the RH MAIN BUS. The
AV. MASTER switch controls the avionics master relay.
The ELECT. MASTER switch is located on the bottom of the instrument panel, left side. It is a
rocker switch that has 3 sets of contacts. When the switch is set to ON the contacts operate as
follows:
) The coil of the battery relay is connected to ground and the battery relay operates.
The START switch is operated with a key. The switch can be turned to LH or RH and must be
held against a spring to maintain the selected position. Setting the START switch to LH or RH,
with the ELECT. MASTER switch set to ON and the related ENGINE MASTER switch set to ON
will cause the related engine starter motor to operate.
The LH and RH ENGINE MASTER switches are located either side of the START switch. Each
switch is similar and has 4 sets of contacts which operate as follows:
) The alternator regulator is enabled and the ECU backup battery relays are energized.
) The LH / RH ECU BUS is connected to the related engine ECU A and ECU B EECU system.
Each engine alternator relay has a control switch. The control switches are labeled ALT LH and
ALT RH. When the ELECT. MASTER switch is set to ON setting the ALT LH or ALT RH switch
to ON gives a ground to the related engine alternator relay. The alternator relay operates and
the related alternator output is connected to the related MAIN BUS.
Section 24-30
DC Generation
1. General
) Alternator regulators (including current sensors LH and RH, if MÄM 42-551 is installed).
This Section gives you only the simplified description, Trouble-Shooting and Maintenance Practices
for the DC generating systems for the DA 42 NG. Refer to Section 24-00 for a general description of
complete electrical system.
A. Alternators
Each engine has an alternator supplied with the engine. Each alternator is 28 VDC machine with
a maximum output of 70 Ampere. The alternator is located at the rear left of the engine. A
multi-V flat belt drives the alternator. An automatic system keeps the belt at the correct tension.
The alternator has an external regulator which is located in the engine nacelle.
B. Alternator Relays
The alternator relays connect the output from each alternator to the related MAIN BUS. Each
alternator relay is controlled by a switch located on the instrument panel. The relays are located
in the relay box. The relay box is located in the front baggage compartment.
A current sensor monitors the current flowing in the alternator outputs and indicates them on the
Garmin G 1000 system. This current sensor is located below the pilot's seat and monitors the
current flow between the alternator and the related alternator relay.
D. Alternator Regulators
Each alternator has an external regulator. The regulator controls the output of the alternator. If
MÄM 42-551 is carried out, additional current sensors are installed. These sensors are independent
from the sensors for the Garmin G1000 system. They are installed in the LH and RH engine
nacelles and connected to the LH alternator regulator only. The LH alternator regulator controls its
output depending on the output current of both alternators.
To support the alternator electrical power supply to the ECUs in case of a malfunction of the main
battery, additional sealed-lead-acid batteries (ECU backup batteries) are connected to the RH and
LH ECU BUS.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to trouble-shoot the DC generation system. If you find the trouble in
column 1 do the repair given in column 3.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to replace components of the 28 V DC electrical generation system on the
airplane. Refer to the components manufacturers’ manuals for more data and for shop data.
2. Electrical Safety
The DA 42 NG has a low voltage DC electrical system. When correctly maintained it is safe to do work
on. The battery can supply heavy current through low resistance circuits (for example, if you ground
the battery positive with a wrench by accident).
Always follow the usual safety practices for working on electrical equipment. Allow only qualified
persons to maintain the electrical system.
Foam Insert
Screw
Washer
Foam Insert
Battery Serial
Fuse, 32A
Connection Cable
Cable Tie
Base
Seal
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Fuse, 32A
Screw
Washer
Cable Tie
Foam Insert
Cable Tie
Base
Battery Serial
Connection Cable
Seal
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Foam Insert
Bolt
Washer
Washer
RH Alternator Relay
Ring Terminal
LH Alternator Relay
Overvoltage Suppressor
Fuse, 32A
Washer
Screw
Battery Serial
Connection Cable
Use this procedure for both the LH and the RH alternator relay.
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(3) Disconnect the battery and ECU backup Refer to Section 24-31.
batteries for maintenance.
(1) Move the LH/RH alternator relay into position at Check for correct polarity.
the relay mounting and connect the control
cables to the terminal block.
(4) Connect the main battery and ECU backup Refer to Section 24-31.
batteries.
(6) Close and secure the front baggage Refer to Section 52-40.
compartment door.
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(7) Close and secure the front baggage Refer to Section 52-40.
compartment door.
(8) Do an engine ground run-up. Make sure that the electrical system
operates correctly.
Section 24-31
Battery Systems
1. General
This Section tells you about the battery systems for the DA 42 NG airplane. See Section 24-00 and
24-30 for the description and operation of the batteries in the electrical generation system.
) A main battery located in the front baggage compartment. This battery provides the usual airplane
electrical services.
The main battery is a 24 V, 13.6 Ah sealed battery. A battery tray located on the forward face of the
cockpit bulkhead holds the battery. You can access the battery through the front baggage
compartment, right side after removing the baggage compartment rear cover. A clamp and two bolts
hold the battery in position. The positive and negative cables attach to terminals on the top of the
battery, at the front. The usual rubber caps protect the electrical connections.
When either, or both of the engine alternators are online and the system voltage is greater than the
battery voltage, the system charges the battery.
When either or both alternators are on-line the integrated cockpit system (ICS) display shows each
alternator voltage. When both alternators are offline, the ICS display shows the battery voltage.
The battery supplies current to the RELAY BOX BUS through the battery relay. There is no circuit
protection. The RELAY BOX BUS also supplies power to the LH MAIN BUS, RH MAIN BUS and the
hydraulic pump. Each of the main bus systems are protected by 90 Ampere circuit breakers. The
landing gear extension and retraction system is protected by a 50 Ampere fuse.
Regular maintenance of the battery system is necessary. Do not wait until a problem occurs.
To Relay Box
Washer
Battery
Negative
Terminal
Battery
Battery
Positive
Terminal
Cockpit
Forward
Bulkhead
Battery Mount
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to trouble-shoot the battery system. If you find the trouble in column 1 do the
repair given in column 3.
Main battery will not connect to Battery relay defective. Replace the battery relay.
the RELAY BUS.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
Keep the battery clean. Remove the grease and other contaminants from the battery case. Remove
dirt from the area of the terminals. Protect the terminals and cable lugs with Dow Corning compound 4
(DC4).
If you do not use the airplane regularly you must remove the battery for charging.
2. Safety Precautions
Always disconnect the battery before you do work on the airplane electrical system. You must
disconnect the negative cable first. Connect the negative cable last.
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(3) Disconnect the negative cable from the battery: Refer to Figure 1.
(2) Move the battery into position in the battery tray. Refer to Figure 1.
S Install and tighten the battery clamp bolts. Tighten the bolts equally.
(7) Close and secure the front baggage Refer to Section 52-40.
compartment door.
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(3) Disconnect the negative cable from the battery: Refer to Figure 1.
(4) Close and secure the front baggage Refer to Section 52-40.
compartment door.
To Battery +
Bolt
Washer
Bolt
Washer
Battery Relay
To Battery -
Ring Terminal
Overvoltage Suppressor
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(5) Disconnect the battery relay from the RELAY Refer to Figure 2.
BOX BUS bar:
(1) Move the relay into position at the relay Check for correct polarity.
mounting and connect the control cables to the
terminal block.
(4) Connect the battery positive cable and the 2 Refer to the wiring diagrams in
smaller cables to the battery relay coil terminal: Chapter 92.
(7) Close and secure the front baggage Refer to Section 52-40.
compartment door.
(3) Turn the key of the START switch to the engine The engine starter motor must operate.
for the ENGINE MASTER switch that you set to You do not have to start the engine.
ON in step 2.
Section 24-32
Emergency Power
1. General
This Section tells you about the emergency battery system for the DA 42 NG airplane. Regular
maintenance of the emergency battery system is necessary. Figure 1 shows the main components of
the emergency power system.
2. Description
The emergency battery pack consists of 10 lithium manganese batteries, 3 V, 1,300 mAh. Refer to the
Equipment List in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual for the approved battery pack type.
% If MÄM 42-1025 is installed, the batteries are located in a plastic battery box. All used cells must be
% replaced by a set of new cells with identical expiry dates.
The emergency battery pack is mounted behind the instrument panel, on the pilot's side.
When all other sources of electrical power fail during flight, the EMERGENCY HORIZON switch on the
top of the instrument panel is set to ON to use the emergency battery. It supplies the backup attitude
gyro (horizon), or standby attitude module (if OÄM 42-270 is installed) and the flood light with power
for at least 1 hour and 30 minutes.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the emergency battery system. If you have the
trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair
given in the Repair column.
% Voltage on the back side of the Batteries expired. Replace battery pack. If MÄM
% emergency switch less than 42-1025 is installed: replace all
% 30.0 V. battery cells. All used cells
% must be replaced by a set of
% new cells with identical expiry
% date, update placard on cover.
% Note: Expiration date must be the same on all cells and at least five years in the future at
% time of installation in airplane.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to replace the emergency battery pack. It also tells you how to test the
emergency battery system.
(4) Remove the two screws and nuts of the Hold the battery pack.
battery pack.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
CAUTION: USE ONLY NEW BATTERY PACKS. REFER TO THE EQUIPMENT LIST
IN THE AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL, SECTION 6.5, FOR THE
CORRECT BATTERY TYPE.
% (1) If MÄM 42-1025 is installed, install the battery Make sure that the cells are installed
% cells in the plastic battery pack. Apply correctly.
% Electrolube SGB Contact Treatment Grease 2x
% on all cell contacts. Always use new, unused
% battery cells. All battery cells must have the
% same expiry date. All battery cells must have an
% output voltage of at least 3.0 V each.
% (2) Measure the voltage of the battery pack. On the connector for the electrical plug.
If the voltage is less than 30 V, then the
batteries are used. Use a new battery
pack.
% (5) Connect the electrical plug of the battery pack. Ensure correct polarity.
% (7) Measure the voltage on the back side of the If the voltage is below 30 V, it is
EMERGENCY HORIZON switch. probable that the wiring is defective.
Repair wiring.
% Note: Expiration date must be the same on all cells and at least five years in the future at
% time of installation in airplane.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Section 24-33
Additional Alternator
1. General
If OÄM 42-204 is carried out, an additional alternator is installed on the LH engine. The additional
alternator generates electrical DC - power for optional airplane equipment. The additional alternator
and its consumers form an additional electrical system which is not connected to the airplanes
standard electrical system.
) Alternator.
) Alternator fuse.
) Voltage regulator.
) Excitation battery.
A. Additional Alternator
The additional alternator is mounted to the LH engine gearbox and to the RH forward engine
mounting arm. The alternator is driven via a v-belt and generates up to 100 A at 28 V. The
alternator has an external voltage regulator.
There is no scheduled maintenance for the additional alternator. If the additional alternator fails,
it must be replaced.
A separately installed small battery is used for the excitation of the additional alternator.
C. Alternator Fuse
The alternator regulator is located in the engine compartment. It measures the alternator output
voltage and controls the current through the alternator field coils via a pulse-width modulated signal.
To keep the output voltage stable at all load and speed conditions, the alternator field signal is
modulated accordingly.
The AUX POWER switch controls the circuit to the alternator regulator.
Trouble Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have in the additional alternator electrical system. If you
have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do
the repair in the Repair column.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section provides instructions how to remove/install and adjust the components of the additional
28 VDC electrical generating system. Refer to the component manufacturers' manuals for more
detailed information and instructions.
2. Electrical Safety
The additional electrical system is a low voltage DC system. When correctly maintained it is safe to
work on.
Always follow the usual safety practices for working on electrical equipment. Allow only qualified
persons to maintain the electrical system.
Maintenance carried out must be of good workmanship strictly considering the guidelines of
AC 43-13.1B. It is important that maintenance is carried out in accordance with the best available
techniques and properly trained maintenance personnel, in order to eliminate possible failures.
(1) Remove the console from the LH sidewall. Refer to Section 25-10.
(3) Remove the nut and washer of the AUX POWER Note the orientation of the switch.
switch.
(1) Position the AUX POWER switch in place in the Verify correct orientation of the switch.
console.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINES ARE SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE ADDITIONAL ALTERNATOR REGULATOR. IF THE
ENGINE IS TURNED, THE PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR
DEATH.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINES ARE SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE ADDITIONAL ALTERNATOR REGULATOR. IF THE
ENGINE IS TURNED, THE PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR
DEATH.
(3) Install the two bolts with the two bushings which
attach the alternator regulator on the regulator
mounting bracket.
(4) Connect the electrical wiring harness to the Refer to Section 24-33.
alternator regulator.
Section 24-40
External Power
1. General
The DA 42 NG has an external power socket located on the lower surface of the fuselage nose
section. It is a standard 28 V DC power socket. When you connect external power to the external
power socket, the external power control relay is energized and the external power comes online.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows a simple schematic diagram of the external power system. The external power system
has these components:
A. 28 Volt Socket
The 28 V DC power socket is located on the lower surface of the fuselage nose section. The socket
has 3 pins:
A diode connected between the small positive pin and the external power relay solenoid protects the
system from reverse polarity.
The external power relay is located in the relay box mounted on the forward face of the cockpit front
bulkhead. You can access the relay box through the front baggage compartment. A heavy duty cable
connects the large positive pin to the input terminal of the relay. Another heavy duty cable connects
the large negative pin to a ground point.
The small positive pin connects to the solenoid of the external power relay via the diode.
3. Operation
When you connect a 28 V DC power supply to the external power socket these things happen:
) Current can flow from the small positive pin to the solenoid of the external power relay, the solenoid
operates and closes the relay.
) Current can flow from the large positive pin through the external power relay to the relay bus.
If the polarity of the power supply is incorrect, then the diode will prevent current from flowing through
the solenoid. The solenoid will not operate and current cannot flow through the external power relay
to the RELAY BOX BUS.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the external power system. If you have the
trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair
given in the Repair column.
External power will not come No external power. Make sure that the external
on line. power plug is securely in the
socket.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the external power relay. Refer to the component
manufacturers manuals for more data and shop data.
2. Electrical Safety
The DA 42 NG has a low voltage DC electrical system. When correctly maintained it is safe to work
on. The battery can supply heavy current through low resistance circuits (for example, if you ground
the positive output with a wrench by accident).
Always follow the usual safety practices for working on electrical equipment. Allow only qualified
persons to maintain the electrical system.
To External
Power Socket
Bolt
Washer
Washer
External Power Relay
Ring Terminal
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(1) Move the relay into position at the relay Check for correct polarity.
mounting and connect the control cables to the
terminal block.
(4) Connect the cable to the external power relay Refer to the wiring diagrams in
terminal: Chapter 92.
(7) Close and secure the front baggage Refer to Section 52-40.
compartment door.
Section 24-60
DC Electrical Load Distribution
1. General
This Section tells you about the system which supplies DC electrical power to other systems. The DC
electrical load distribution system has these components:
) RELAY BUS.
) HOT BUS.
) LH MAIN BUS.
) RH MAIN BUS.
) LH ECU BUS.
) RH ECU BUS.
) AVIONICS BUS.
) Battery relay.
) Starter relay.
) Switches.
) Circuit breakers.
) Fuses.
Figure 1 and 2 shows the electrical bus structure for the DA 42 NG. Figure 3 shows the layout of the
switches and circuit breakers in the instrument panel.
Figure 1: Electrical System Bus Structure Simplified Diagram, if MÄM 42-403 is not carried out
Figure 2: Electrical System Bus Structure Simplified Diagram, if MÄM 42-403 is carried out
D E F G O
KM N L C I H J A B
SWITCHES FUEL
PUMP A
FUEL
PUMP B
FUEL
PUMP A
FUEL
PUMP B
A - ELECT MASTER
B - AV. MASTER
C - PITOT
D - LANDING
E - TAXI NO SMOKING LH MAIN BUS
F - POSITION COM1 GPS/NAV1 XPDR ENG INST
D E IC E
G - STROBE 5 5 5 5
H - START SWITCH
I - ENGINE MASTER LH PITOT
XFER PUMP
DE-ICE
J - ENGINE MASTER RH 10 10
K - VOTER LH
TAXI/MAP FLOOD
L - VOTER RH ACL OXY
M - ALT LH 5 5
N - ALT RH GEAR WRN
5 5 5 5 5
RH MAIN BUS
5 3 10 5 5 5 3 25 2
AVIONICS BUS
5 5 5 7½ 5 3 2 3 3
30 20 20 60 90 90 60 30 20 20
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to trouble-shoot the DC electrical distribution system. It does not tell you about
the equipment. For faults on an item of equipment, or a system, refer to the applicable chapter. For
example, for no oil pressure indication, see Chapter 77 - ENGINE INDICATING. Make sure that there
is 28 V DC on both the LH MAIN BUS and the RH MAIN BUS and that the alternators are supplying
power.
There is 28 V DC on the RH AV. MASTER switch set to Set the AV. MASTER switch to
MAIN BUS but not on the OFF. ON.
AVIONICS BUS.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install components of the DC load distribution system. Refer to
the component manufacturers’ manuals for more data and shop data.
2. Electrical Safety
The DA 42 NG has a low voltage DC electrical system. When correctly maintained it is safe to do work
on. The battery can supply heavy current through low resistance circuits (for example, if you ground
the battery positive with a wrench by accident).
Always follow the usual safety practices for working on electrical equipment. Allow only qualified
persons to maintain the electrical system.
Nut
Washer
Bolt
(1) Open the forward baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(6) Disconnect the electrical cables from the relay. Make a note of the connections.
(2) Connect the electrical cables to the relay. Refer to the wiring diagrams and
Paragraph 3.A(6) above.
(3) Install the bolt, washer and nut that attaches the
relay to the instrument panel floor.
(7) Close the forward baggage compartment doors. Refer to Section 52-40.
S Set the AV. MASTER switch to ON. All avionics must operate.
To remove some circuit breakers and switches it may be necessary to remove a placard panel from the
instrument panel. Refer to Section 11-30.
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(2) Disconnect the main battery and the ECU Refer to Section 24-31.
backup batteries for maintenance.
(4) Remove the nuts and washers that attach the Do this for all the circuit breakers that
circuit breakers to the instrument panel. are attached to the same bus bar.
(7) Move the bus bar and all the circuit breakers
attached to it away from the instrument panel.
(2) Move the bus bar back into position with the
remaining circuit breakers.
(3) Reconnect the electric cables to the circuit Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
breaker. diagrams.
(7) Reconnect the main battery and the ECU Refer to Section 24-31. Connect the
backup batteries. positive cable first.
(8) Close and secure the baggage compartment Refer to Section 52-40.
door.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER to ON. Apply the full electrical load to the
system.
S Operate the electrical system related to the
circuit breaker that you will test.
The system must stop operating. Make
S Pull the circuit breaker.
sure that there is no power to the
system.
S Set the circuit breaker.
To remove some circuit breakers and switches it may be necessary to remove a placard panel from
the instrument panel. Refer to Section 11-30.
Use the procedures at Sub-paragraphs A and B for these clip secured switches:
) ELECT. MASTER.
) AV. MASTER.
) FUEL PUMPS.
) PITOT.
) LANDING LIGHT.
) TAXI LIGHT.
) POSITION LIGHTS.
) STROBE.
Use the procedures given in Sub-paragraphs C and D for the other switches.
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(2) Disconnect the main battery and the ECU Refer to Section 24-31.
backup batteries for maintenance.
(5) Remove the switch from the instrument panel: With your fingers, from the back of the
instrument panel.
S Press the locking clips at the sides of the
switch to release the switch from the
instrument panel.
(1) Hold the clips on the switch compressed and From the pilot's side of the instrument
move the switch into position in the instrument panel. Make sure that the clips have
panel. expanded and that the switch is
correctly located.
(2) Connect the electrical cables to the switch. Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
diagrams.
(4) Reconnect the main battery and the ECU Refer to Section 24-31. Connect the
backup batteries. positive cable first.
(5) Close and secure the baggage compartment Refer to Section 52-40.
door.
S Set the switch that you installed to ON. The system must operate correctly.
S Set the switch that you installed to OFF. The system must switch off.
Use the procedures in Sub-paragraphs C and D for these nut secured switches:
) START SWITCH.
) ALT LH.
) ALT RH.
) VOTER LH.
) VOTER RH.
) HORIZON EMERGENCY.
(1) Open the front baggage compartment door. Refer to Section 52-40.
(2) Disconnect the main battery and ECU backup Refer to Section 24-31.
batteries for maintenance.
(2) Connect the electrical cables to the switch. Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
diagrams.
(3) Move the switch into position in the instrument Hold the switch in position.
panel.
(4) Install the washer and nut that attach the switch
to the instrument panel.
(6) Reconnect the main battery and ECU backup Refer to Section 24-31. Connect the
batteries. positive cable first.
(7) Close and secure the baggage compartment Refer to Section 52-40.
door.
S Set the switch that you installed to ON. The related system must operate.
S Set the switch that you installed to OFF. The related system must switch off.
CHAPTER 25
EQUIPMENT/FURNISHINGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 25
EQUIPMENT FURNISHINGS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 25-10
Flight Compartment
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Pilot’s Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Additional Maintenance Practices for Seats with Adjustable Backrest . . . . . . . 204
4. Remove/Install a Pilot’ s Seat Access Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
5. Disassemble/Assemble the Adjustable Backrest Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
6. Remove/Install the Passenger Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
7. Remove/Install a Safety Harness (if OÄM 42-324 is NOT installed) . . . . . . . . . 222
8. Remove/Install the Instrument Panel Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
9. Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
10. Remove/Install the Short Baggage Extension (OÄM 42-207 installed) . . . . . . . 225
Section 25-50
Aft Baggage Compartment
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Access Panel in the Baggage Compartment Floor . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Aft Baggage Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Section 25-60
Emergency Equipment
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Description of the Artex ME406 ELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. Description of the Kannad 406 AF-Compact ELT or Kannad AF-Integra ELT . . . . 4
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the ELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Replace the ELT Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
4. Remove/Install the Artex ME 406 or Kannad 406 AF-Compact ELT or
Kannad AF-Integtra ELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
5. Replace the ELT Battery Pack of the Artex ME406 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
6. Remove/Install the ELT RCPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
7. ELT Functional Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
8. Kannad 406 AF-Compact ELT Functional Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 25-CONTENTS Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Equipment/Furnishings
AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 25
EQUIPMENT FURNISHINGS
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the equipment and the furnishings in the flight compartment of the
DA 42 NG airplane. Figure 1 shows the location of the cabin equipment. Section 25-10 includes the
flight compartment trim panels, the cabin seats and the safety harnesses. Section 25-60 tells you
about the emergency location transmitter (ELT) and the first aid kit. Refer to Chapter 26 for data about
the hand fire extinguisher.
Note: Equipment which is certified for installation in the DA 42 NG is listed in Section 6.5
of the Airplane Flight manual. Such equipment may be installed in accordance with
the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Note: Any equipment which is not listed in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual is
called “Additional Equipment”. The installation of Additional Equipment is a
modification which must be handled in accordance with national regulations or a
Service Bulletin.
Baggage Compartment
Passengers Seats
First Aid
Kit
ELT
Pilot's Seat
Map Storage
Carpets
Section 25-10
Flight Compartment
1. General
The flight compartment of the DA 42 NG has fixed seats for the two pilots and two passengers.
If OÄM 42-067 or OÄM 42-259 is carried out, the pilots’ seats are equipped with adjustable backrests.
Each seat has a safety harness. The fuselage shell is trimmed with fabric wall panels. Carpets cover
the floor areas and the aft baggage compartment floor. Map pockets are located on the cockpit side
by each pilot.
GFRP moldings make the instrument panel cover and the center console. Refer to Section 25-60 for
data about the ELT and the first aid kit.
Gaiter for
Control Stick
Bolt
Washer
Anchor Plate
Padded Cushion
Flexible Gaiter
Backrest
Lumbar Support
Cover
(2 per seat)
Inboard Hinge
Lamella Package
Seat Pan
Friction Adjustment
Screw
Seat Lever
Outboard Hinge
Bowden Cable
Lumbar Support Lever
Padded Cushion
Lumbar
Support
Cushion
Lumbar Support
Hydraulic Cylinder RH
Inboard Hinge
Bowden Cable
Outboard Hinge
Release Button
A. Pilots’ Seats
Figure 1 shows the pilot’s seat installation. Each pilot’s seat is GFRP/Carbon/Kevlar molding.
Rivets attach a metal plate to the bottom of the seat pan at the back. Two bolts go through the
seat pan and the metal plate to hold the lap straps of the safety harness. These bolts also hold
metal anchor plates which attach to anchor nuts in the large cut out in the front main bulkhead.
The front of the seat pan curves down to locate over the rear vertical wall of the front floor panel.
Two bolts with washer plates attach the front seat to the floor panel.
A padded seat cushion covers the molding. Velcro tapes attach the forward part of the seat
cushion to the seat pan. A flexible gaiter attaches to the front seat pan with velcro tapes. The
control stick passes through the gaiter. A velcro tape seals the top of the gaiter to the control
stick.
(2) Pilots’ Seats with Adjustable Backrest (if OÄM 42-067 or OÄM 42-259 is carried out)
Figure 2 and Figure 3 show the variants of pilots’ seats with adjustable backrest installations.
Each pilots’ seat consists of a seat pan and a backrest made of GFRP/Carbon/Kevlar. Rivets
attach a metal plate to the bottom of the seat pan at the back. Two bolts go through the seat pan
and the metal plate to hold the lap straps of the safety harness. These bolts also hold metal
anchor plates which attach to anchor nuts in the large cut-out in the front main bulkhead. The
front of the seat pan curves down to locate over the rear vertical wall of the front floor panel.
The backrest is attached to the seat pan via an inboard and an outboard hinge. If OÄM 42-067
is installed each hinge is formed by two lamella packages - one is bolted to the seat pan, the
other to the backrest with hexagon head bolts. The lamella packages act as a friction brake
controlled by a friction adjustment screw and the seat lever on the outboard side of each
backrest. To preload the friction brake to the correct setting refer to the Maintenance Practices
in this Section. Additionally the backrest is forced forward by a GFRP/Carbon spring element
mounted to the bottom of the seat pan.
If the OÄM 42-259 is installed, the seat pan and backrest are bolted similarly to the inboard and
outboard hinges. The hinges are linked twice, once thru brackets with the Hydrolok cylinder and
once with a bolt allowing rotation. A button operates via bowden cable a valve allowing the
Hydrolok cylinder retract/extend forcing the hinges rotating around their connecting bolt.
Additionally the backrest is forced forward by a spring integrated in the Hydrolok cylinder.
The upright position of the backrest is determined by a placard on the roll-over bar.
A lumbar support cushion is integrated to the lower part of the backrest. The cushion is operated
via a Bowden cable by use of a lever mounted to the outboard side of the seat pan.
A padded cushion covers the seat pan molding and the backrest. Press studs attach the forward
part of the seat cushion to the seat pan. A flexible gaiter attaches to the front seat pan with
press-studs. The control-stick passes through the gaiter. A velcro band seals the top of the
gaiter to the control stick.
B. Passenger Seat
Figure 4 shows the passenger seat installation. The passenger seat has three main parts. It has
a double seat pan which is the full width of the cockpit. The rear seat pan also makes the baggage
compartment floor. The passenger seat also has two seat backs which attach to the seat pan with
hinges. A latch at the left side of each seat back locks the seat in the upright position. You can lift
the latch pin to fold the seat-back forward for access to the aft baggage compartment.
A padded seat cushion covers the seat molding. Velcro tapes attach the forward part of the seat
cushion to the seat pan. Padded cushions also cover the seat backs.
Rivets attach a metal plate under each half of the seat pan at the back. Two bolts go through each
half of the seat pan and the metal plate to hold the lap straps of the safety harness. Three bolts with
washer plates on each side of the seat pan go through the seat pan and metal plate to anchor nuts
in metal anchor plates. The anchor plates are bolted to the fuselage structure. Two bolts with
washer plates attach the front of the seat pan to ribs on top of the rear main bulkhead. Five bolts
with washer plates attach the rear of the seat pan to the top face of the aft baggage compartment
frame.
C. Crash Elements
Each seat rests on crash elements. Each crash element has layers of fiber composite and a special
rigid foam bonded together. The crash elements compress under the high loads which occur in
accidents. They reduce the injuries to pilots and passengers in an accident.
The rear of each pilot’s seat rests on two crash elements. They are located just outboard of the
safety harness attachments. The passenger seat pan rests on two crash elements. They are
located under the anchor plates on each side.
Bolt
Plate Reinforcing
Bolt
Washer
Bolt
Plate
Reinforcing
Crash
Element
Anchor Plate
Fuselage Structure
Inertia Reel
Cover
Washer
Bolt
Cover
Metal Plate
Washer
REAR SAFETY BELT ATTACHMENT
Nut
FOR LAP BELT
Bolt
Fuselage Structure
Bolt Washer
Inertia Reel
Washer Front Seat
Pan
FRONT SAFETY BELT ATTACHMENT
FOR INERTIA REEL
Front Main
Bulkhead
Washer
Bolt
Metal Plate
Bolt
Washer Washer
Nut Anchor Plate
Front Main
Frame
D. Safety Harness
Figure 5 shows the safety harness installation. Each seat has a fixed lap strap and an inertia
sensitive shoulder strap. The lap belt has two straps. The outboard strap has an adjuster to tighten
the strap in use. It also has tongue to engage the buckle on the inboard strap. The inboard strap
is a fixed length. The buckle has a red button at the outboard end to release the tongue of the
outboard lap strap. Push the tongue into the end of the buckle to lock them together.
Bolts with washer plates and anchor nuts attach each lap strap to the seat pan. You must remove
the seat to remove the lap strap.
The shoulder strap attaches to an inertia reel. The inertia reel has a latch which senses
acceleration. With the airplane flying straight and level, the inertia reel lets the shoulder strap pull
out against a light spring tension. If the airplane is accelerated (for example, in turbulence), the
latch stops the shoulder strap from pulling out.
The inertia reel for the pilot’s safety harness is located on the fuselage wall behind the pilot’s seat.
The strap passes up through a guide attached to the roll-bar just above the pilot’s shoulder and
down to the tongue on the outboard lap strap. The end fitting on the shoulder strap hooks onto a
stud on the tongue.
The inertia reels for the rear passenger’s safety harnesses are located above and to the rear of the
passengers. They are mounted on the fuselage top inner surface.
If OÄM 42-324 is installed: Refer to AmSafe Maintenance Documentation for further information.
Fabric wall panels bond to the inside of the fuselage shell. Each front outboard side-panel has a
map pocket.
A GFRP cover goes over the instrument panel. Screws attach the cover to the instrument panel.
The instrument panel cover has a defrost manifold to direct defrost air from the heating system onto
the inside of the canopy to prevent canopy misting. Flexible hoses connect the manifold to the
airplane heating system.
A GFRP panel goes between the rear wall of the floor panel and the front face of the main front
bulkhead. The center console panel covers the trim mechanism. It also seals the gap between the
pilot’s seats.
H. Baggage Compartment
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove/install the seats, the safety harnesses and other
furnishings. See Section 25-60 for data about the ELT and other safety equipment.
WARNING: WHEN REMOVING A SEAT FROM THE AIRCRAFT, VERIFY THAT THE
AMSAFE SEATBELT AIRBAG SYSTEM RESTRAINT IS NOT BUCKLED
AND DISCONNECT CABLE INTERFACE ASSY. FROM THE END-
RELEASE BUCKLE ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR BEFORE REMOVAL OF
THE SEAT. AN ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED AMSAFE SEATBELT
AIRBAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM AND BUCKLED SEAT BELT MAY
RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT OR DEPLOYMENT OF THE
SYSTEM. REFER TO AMSAFE MAINTENANCE DOCUMENTATION.
Note: Some maintenance procedures described in this AMM require the removal of a
front seat. However, if the maintenance hole in the seat gives sufficient access to
the system beneath it, it is acceptable to leave the seat in place and remove only
the maintenance access panel. Refer to Paragraph 3.
If the adjustable front seats (OÄM 42-067 or OÄM 42-259) are installed:
(2) Release the top of the gaiter from the control Refer to Figure 1 (fixed backrest) or
stick. Figure 2 and 3 (adjustable backrest).
(3) Release the press-studs at the front of the seat Move the cushion to give access to the
cushion. attaching bolts for the seat.
(4) Remove the 2 bolts with washer plates which From the passenger compartment behind
attach the anchor plates to the front main the pilot’s seat.
bulkhead.
(7) Lift the seat forward and out of the cockpit. Take care that the stick gaiter does not
catch on the top of the control stick.
If the adjustable front seats (OÄM 42-067 or OÄM 42-259) are installed:
(1) Examine the crash elements. Look specially for Refer to Figure 1.
delaminating and buckling.
(2) Make sure that the area below the seat is clean For example, tools.
and has no unwanted objects.
(3) Move the seat into position so that the anchor Make sure that the stick gaiter locates
plates go through the large holes in the front correctly over the control stick.
main bulkhead.
(4) Install the bolts and washer plates which attach Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
the seat to the floor panel.
(5) Install the bolts and washer plates which attach From the passenger compartment behind
the anchor plates to the front main bulkhead. the pilot’s seat.
(7) Tighten the top of the gaiter around the control Make sure that the control stick is free to
stick. move throughout its range of operation.
Perform test procedures the following test of the adjustable backrest mechanism.
If the test fails refer to Paragraph (2), (3).
(a) Test the Backrest Adjustment Mechanism of a Front Seat (optional, OÄM 42-067 or
OÄM 42-259)
Note: If the adjustable backrest mechanism does not pass the following test, perform
a visual inspection. Refer to Paragraph 3.
(2) Lean against the backrest. To counteract the spring loaded backrest
mechanism.
S Release the seat lever or button in different Release the seat lever or button to
backrest angles and check for improper ensure proper locking. Apply a test load
fixation. of 90 daN (200 lbf) to the top of the
backrest at room temperature.
S Check for lack of spring force. The spring must be strong enough to
move the backrest from the full rearward
position to the upright position
designated by a placard on the roll-over
bar.
S Let the seat lever move to the locking Press down the seat lever to ensure
position or release the button at different proper locking. Apply a test load of
backrest angles and check for improper 90 daN (200 lbf) to the top of the
fixation. backrest at room temperature.
(8) Let the seat lever move to the locking position. Press down the seat lever to ensure
proper locking.
(b) Test the Lumbar Support Mechanism of a Front Seat (optional, OÄM 42-067 or
OÄM 42-259)
(2) Turn the lumbar support lever. You must feel the mechanism increasing
and decreasing the effect of the lumbar
support cushion in the backrest.
(2) Pull away the lining from the inboard hinge to Through the access hole in the cover.
gain access to the inboard friction adjustment
screw.
(3) Carefully separate the leather lining from the Turn lining inside out together with the
backrest: bag while pulling off.
(4) Move the cover forward to remove it from the The cover remains attached to the
hinge. cushion.
(2) Carefully separate the leather lining from the Turn lining inside out together with the
backrest bag while pulling off.
(3) Check the Hydrolok cylinder for leakage, Use mirror and flashlight to be able to
contamination, check actuator cable for inspect the mechanism installed in the
damage. Replace items if necessary, for backrest tunnel.
disassembly of the mechanism refer to
Maintenance Practices, Paragraph 5.
Backrest
Clamping
Nut 0.5mm
Disc, Backrest 0.3mm
Strong Inner 0.5mm
0.3mm
0.5mm
0.3mm
Tension
Spring Coil I
Locking Plate
Backrest
Seat Pan
Release Button
35 mm (1.38 in)
Hydrolok Fixing Bracket
PAF Bush
Backrest Bracket
Side Bracket Seat Side
Bush
PAF Bush
Washer x 1
Bolt x 3
Hydraulic Cylinder
Backrest
Washer x 2
Bolt x 2
Backrest Bracket
Bolt x 5
Seat Pan
A. Remove the Backrest Assembly from the Seat (optional, OÄM 42-067)
Each seat contains a left and right side mechanism. Before you can disassemble the backrest
mechanism you must carry out the following steps:
S Carefully remove the leather lining from the Turn the lining inside out together with
cover by opening all velcro fasteners. the bag while pulling off.
(4) Move the cover forward to remove it from the The cover remains attached to the
hinge. cushion.
Fitting Seat
Hexagon Screw
with Stop for Lever
Fitting Backrest
Each seat contains a left and right side mechanism. Before you can disassemble the backrest
mechanism you must carry out the following steps:
(2) Carefully separate the leather lining from the Turn lining inside out together with the
backrest. bag while pulling off.
C. Disassemble the Adjustable Backrest Mechanism (optional, OÄM 42-067 or OÄM 42-259)
Disassemble the adjustable backrest mechanism carefully. Refer to the table in Paragraph D or E
and carry out the steps in the opposite order.
The following table describes the assembling of a single backrest mechanism. The assembly
procedure is used for both sides.
Arrange the seat fitting and the backrest fitting and place the 7 hexagon screws (M6 x 32) and
(1) a hexagon screw with stop for lever as shown in Figure 6. Use some adequate bars to put
under the fittings.
Disc, Backrest
(2) 4 Washers 1.6 mm 1.6 mm
Strong Outer
(3) Stick the bolt (10 mm) through the outer backrest disc.
4 Self Locking
(20) M5 4 Washers 0.5 mm
Hexagon Nuts
Disc, Backrest
(21) --- --- 4 mm
Strong Inner
Screw the hexagon screw (M5x6) with the washer (17 mm) into the thread of the bolt and
(22)
apply Loctite 262 screw locking or equivalent.
In order to check the correct arrangement of the lamella, view the assembly from side and
(23)
observe the regular pattern of the lamella formed the varying thickness of the washers.
Screw the thinner hexagon nuts on the 4 hexagon screws of the strong backrest disc and
(24)
apply Loctite 262 screw locking or equivalent.
(25) Insert the brass bushing next to the seat fitting side.
Insert the clamping nut from the backside with the 3 disc springs, ensuring the outer diameter
(26) of the disc springs points towards the backrest disc and the inner diameter points towards the
clamping nut.
LH side: place coil 1 so that 1 stamped point can be seen, place one bearing on the coil 1,
(27) place coil 2 onto the bearing so that 2 stamped points can be seen, place a bearing on coil 2,
place another coil 1 on the bearing so that 1 stamped point can be seen.
RH side: place coil 1 so that 2 stamped point can be seen, place one bearing on the coil 1,
(28) place coil 2 onto the bearing so that 1 stamped point can be seen, place a bearing on coil 2,
place another coil 1 on the bearing so that 2 stamped point can be seen.
Screw the clamping screw into the internal thread of the clamping nut, and just tighten it by
(29)
hand.
(30) Insert the distancing bushing through the holes of the two coils.
Put the M4 x 20 screw with the washer and the locking plate through the distancing bushing,
(31)
screw it into the backrest fitting, but do not tighten it yet.
Tighten the clamping screw as far as possible by hand and apply a quarter additional turn
(32)
with the screw wrench.
Place the locking plate over the hexagon screw and tighten the distancing bushing with the
(33)
hexagon screw (M4 x 20) and the washer and secure it with Loctite 262 screw locking.
Put the driver into the hole of coil 2, mount the lower driver sheet, mount the upper driver
(34)
sheet and insert the washer between the driver sheets.
(35) Fix the driver sheets and the washer to the brass bushing with a cable clip.
The following table describes the assembling of a single backrest mechanism. The assembly
procedure is used for both sides.
(1) Screw the Hydrolok hydraulic cylinder into the Refer to Figure 7.
actuating shaft, so that the cylinder rod end and
the center of the actuating shaft are 35 mm
apart.
After assembling the adjustable backrest mechanism carry out these steps:
(2) Insert the torsion bar into the backrest, insert the torsion
bar through the driver blades of the mechanism.
(6) Screw the torsion bar screw with the washer and the
distance bushing into the inside thread.
After assembling the adjusting mechanisms on both sides install the backrest using the steps in the
opposite sequence as described in Maintenance Practices, Paragraph 5(B).
WARNING: WHEN REMOVING A SEAT FROM THE AIRCRAFT, VERIFY THAT THE
AMSAFE SEATBELT AIRBAG SYSTEM RESTRAINT IS NOT BUCKLED
AND DISCONNECT CABLE INTERFACE ASSY. FROM THE END-
RELEASE BUCKLE ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR BEFORE REMOVAL OF
THE SEAT. AN ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED AMSAFE SEATBELT
AIRBAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM AND BUCKLED SEAT BELT MAY
RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT OR DEPLOYMENT OF THE
SYSTEM. REFER TO AMSAFE MAINTENANCE DOCUMENTATION.
(1) Release the velcro tapes at the front of the seat Refer to Figure 4. Move the cushion to
cushion. give access to the attaching bolts for the
seat.
(4) Fold the seat-backs forward. Lift the latch pins at the left side of each
seat back.
(1) Examine the crash elements. Look specially for Refer to Figure 4.
delaminating and buckling.
(2) Make sure that the area below the seat is clean For example, tools.
and has no unwanted objects.
(3) Move the seat into position in the fuselage with Lift the latch pins at the left side of each
the seat-backs folded forward. seat-back.
(5) Install the 5 bolts and washer plates which Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
attach the rear of the seat pan to the aft
baggage compartment frame.
(6) Install the 6 bolts and washer plates which Torque 6.4 Nm ( 4.7 lbf.ft.).
attach the seat pan to the anchor plates.
(7) Install the 2 bolts and washer plates which Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
attach the front of the seat pan to the rib on top
of the rear main bulkhead.
Use this procedure for both the pilots’ seats and the passenger seat harnesses.
% If OÄM 42-324 is installed and OÄM 42-334 is NOT installed, refer to AmSafe Documentation.
% If OÄM 42-334 is installed, use this procedure for the passenger seats and refer to the AmSafe
% Documentation for the pilots’ seats.
WARNING: WHEN REMOVING A SEAT FROM THE AIRCRAFT, VERIFY THAT THE
AMSAFE SEATBELT AIRBAG SYSTEM RESTRAINT IS NOT BUCKLED
AND DISCONNECT CABLE INTERFACE ASSY. FROM THE END-
RELEASE BUCKLE ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR BEFORE REMOVAL OF
THE SEAT. AN ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED AMSAFE SEATBELT
AIRBAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM AND BUCKLED SEAT BELT MAY
RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT OR DEPLOYMENT OF THE
SYSTEM. REFER TO AMSAFE MAINTENANCE DOCUMENTATION.
(2) Remove the anchor nuts, washers and plates Refer to Figure 5.
which attach the straps to the seat.
For the pilots’ seats only:
(5) Release the bolt and washer which attach the For the pilots’ seats only:
guide to the roll-bar.
S Make a note of the position of the
washers.
(1) Put the lap straps through the holes in the seat The buckle goes to the inboard side of
pan. the pilots’ seats (front) and the outboard
side of the passenger seat (rear).
(2) Put the lap straps between the seat pan and the
metal plate. Install the bolts and washer plates
from the top of the seat pan.
(3) Move the anchor plates into position on the For the pilots’ seats only.
bolts.
(5) Install the bolt and washer which attach the For the pilots’ seats only.
guide to the roll-bar.
(6) Install the bolt and washer which attach the Refer to Figure 5 (1).
inertia reel and its cover to the structure.
(7) Install washer plates and self-locking nuts onto Torque 16 Nm (11.8 lbf.ft.).
the bolts.
(3) Loosen the tie wraps that hold the flexible hoses
to the defrost manifold.
(1) Make sure that the area below the instrument For example; tools.
panel cover is free of unwanted objects.
9. Cleaning
A. Seats
The seat cushions are made from a fire resistant material. Clean the cushions with a vacuum
cleaner. Use a mild soap solution to remove stains. Make sure that the area is well ventilated after
cleaning to remove all moisture.
B. Safety Harnesses
% Refer to AmSafe Maintenance Documentation for both pilots’ seats and use a mild soap solution
% to clean the straps of the harnesses of the passenger seats.
(4) Remove the upholstery pieces which cover the Attached with velcro.
sides of the baggage bulkhead.
(7) Remove the short baggage extension from the Do not damage the upholstery.
airplane.
(1) Do a check for unwanted items in the area below For example: tools.
the short baggage extension.
(2) Put the short baggage extension in place in the Do not damage the upholstery.
baggage bulkhead.
(4) Install the upholstery pieces which cover the sides Attached with velcro.
of the baggage bulkhead.
(6) Fasten the 4 screws with washers that attach the Torque: 3.6 Nm (2.7 lbf.ft.).
front of the baggage tray to the rear seat base.
(7) Fasten the 2 screws with washers that attach the Torque: 3.6 Nm (2.7 lbf.ft.).
rear of the baggage tray to the baggage bulkhead.
Section 25-50
Aft Baggage Compartment
1. General
This Section tells you about the aft baggage compartment, the baggage tie-downs and baggage net.
For data about the forward baggage compartment doors refer to Section 52-00.
Rear Door
A
Access Panel
A
Hinged Floor Panel
Screw
Washer
A
C
Quick-Release
Fastener
2. Description
GFRP makes the aft baggage compartment. Quick-release fasteners attach the front of the baggage
compartment to the fuselage baggage compartment frame. The rear of the baggage compartment
locates in the fuselage ring frame 1. You can remove the aft baggage compartment.
The aft baggage compartment has a rear section that is accessed through a door. The door is hinged
along the lower edge. The forward section of the baggage compartment has an access panel in the
floor section of the compartment. Quick-release fasteners attach the access panel to the baggage
compartment floor. You can remove this access panel to gain access to the aft fuselage. Carpet covers
the floor of the baggage compartment.
A cargo net covers the front of the aft baggage compartment and secures the contents of the aft
baggage compartment. The cargo net attaches to special net tie-down brackets that are bolted to the
front of the baggage compartment frame.
From backside of the baggage extension to the G1000 box is a flexible air hose fixed with two worm
drive clamps.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove the access panel in the aft baggage
compartment floor. They also tell you how to remove the aft baggage compartment from the airplane.
(1) Fold the passenger seat-backs forward into the Refer to Section 25-10.
down position.
(1) Make sure that the rear fuselage is clear of For example, tools, cleaning cloths or
loose objects. other hardware.
(5) Move the passenger seat backs into the upright Make sure that the seat backs are
position. correctly locked into position.
(1) Fold the passenger seat backs forward into the Refer to Section 25-10.
down position.
(1) Make sure that the rear fuselage is clear of For example, tools, cleaning cloths or
loose objects. other hardware.
(2) Install the aft baggage compartment: Make sure that the aft end of the
baggage compartment locates correctly
S Move the baggage compartment into
in fuselage ring frame 1.
position at the rear fuselage.
(6) Move the passenger seat backs into the upright Make sure that the seat backs are
position. correctly locked into position.
Section 25-60
Emergency Equipment
1. General
This Section tells you about the emergency equipment installed in the DA 42 NG airplane. It tells you
about the emergency location transmitter (ELT) and the first aid kit. Refer to the equipment
manufacturers manuals for more data.
Refer to Chapter 26 for data about the hand fire extinguisher which is installed in the cabin of the
DA 42 NG.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the location of the main components of the ELT system.
The ELT is located in the rear fuselage, below the aft baggage compartment. A protective case
attached to a mounting bracket holds the ELT in position. The ELT antenna is mounted on the upper
surface of the fuselage, above the ELT. A remote control panel/indicator (RCPI) is mounted on the
instrument panel, right side.
The ELT transmits signals automatically after a crash on the emergency frequencies of 121.5 and
243.0 Megahertz (MHz). Every 50 seconds the transmitter also transmits a signal on the 406.025 MHz
frequency to a satellite. The signal to the satellite contains the serial number of the ELT transmitter or
the airplane ID, a country code and a unique identity code. The satellite will also give the emergency
services a more accurate location for the airplane.
The ELT has its own battery pack to supply electrical power. When the ELT is ON and transmitting the
batteries will keep the ELT transmitting for up to 72 hours on the 121.5 and 243.0 MHz frequencies
and for up to 24 hours on the 406.025 MHz frequency.
It is important to monitor the battery expiry dates for the battery pack. The expiry date for the battery
pack is shown on the identity plate for the transmitter. The battery pack must be replaced when:
) After the transmitter has been accidentally switched ON for an unknown period of time.
You must do regular functional tests. Refer to the Maintenance Practices in this Section.
Antenna
Warning Buzzer
ELT
B
In-Line Connector
for RCPI
Antenna
Connector
Mounting Tray
The ELT is located in the rear fuselage, below the aft baggage compartment. A velcro strap attached
to a mounting bracket holds the ELT in position. The ELT antenna is mounted on the upper surface
of the fuselage, above the ELT. A remote control panel/indicator (RPCI) is mounted on the instrument
panel, right side.
The ELT transmits signals automatically after a crash on the emergency frequencies of 121.5 and
406.028 Megahertz (MHz). Every 50 seconds the transmitter transmits a signal on the 406.028 MHz
frequency to a satellite. The signal to the satellite contains the serial number of the ELT transmitter or
the airplane ID, a country code and a unique identity code. The satellite will also give the emergency
services a more accurate location for the airplane.
The ELT has its own battery pack to supply electrical power. When the ELT is ON and transmitting the
batteries will keep the ELT transmitting until battery power is gone on the 121.5 MHz frequency and
for up to 24 hours on the 406.028 MHz frequency.
It is important to monitor the battery expiry dates for the battery pack. The expiry date for the battery
pack is shown on the identity plate for the transmitter. The battery pack must be replaced when:
) After the transmitter has been accidentally switched ON for an unknown period of time.
You must do regular functional tests. Refer to the Maintenance Practices in this Section.
The ELT is located in the rear fuselage, below the aft baggage compartment. A velcro strap attached
% to a mounting bracket holds the ELT AF Compact in position. A draw latch strap attached to a mouting
% bracket holds the ELT AF-Integra in position. The ELT antenna is mounted on the upper surface of the
fuselage, above the ELT. A Remote Control Panel/Indicator (RPCI) is mounted on the instrument
panel, right side.
The ELT transmits signals automatically after a crash on the emergency frequencies of 121.5 and
406.028 Megahertz (MHz). Every 50 seconds the transmitter transmits a signal on the 406.028 MHz
frequency to a satellite. The signal to the satellite contains the serial number of the ELT transmitter or
the airplane ID, a country code and a unique identity code. The satellite will also give the emergency
services a more accurate location for the airplane.
% The ELT has its own battery pack to supply electrical power. When the ELT AF Compact is ON and
% transmitting the batteries will keep the ELT transmitting until battery power is gone for over 48 hours
% on the 121.5 MHz and on 406.028 MHz. When the ELT AF-Integra is ON and transmitting the batteries
% will keep the ELT transmitting until battery power is gone for over 48 hours on 121.5 MHz and for over
% 24 hours on 406.028 MHz.
It is important to monitor the battery expiry dates for the battery pack. The expiry date for the battery
pack is shown on the identity plate for the transmitter. The battery pack must be replaced when:
) After the transmitter has been accidentally switched ON for an unknown period of time.
You must do regular functional tests. Refer to the Maintenance Practices in this Section.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the ELT. If you have the trouble detailed in the
Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given in the Repair
column.
ELT does not operate on test. ELT batteries discharged. Replace the ELT batteries.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove and install the ELT and the RCPI. It tells you how to test the ELT
in the airplane and how to replace the ELT batteries. It also tells you how to replace the ELT antenna.
See the ELT manufacturer’s Operator’s Manual for more data about the ELT.
(1) Remove the access panel in the floor of the aft Refer to Section 25-50.
baggage compartment.
(4) Remove the ELT from the ELT mounting tray: Use a flat bladed screwdriver to carefully
lift the front end of the ELT.
S Lift the ELT from the mounting tray at the
forward end.
ELT Assembly
In-Line Connector
End Cap
Electrical
Cables
Mounting Tray
Mounting Plate
Thumbscrews
(3) Connect the electrical cables. At the in-line connector. Make sure that
the cables pass through the end cap
before you connect them!
(4) Connect the coaxial cable. At the bayonet connector. Make sure
that the cable passes through the end
cap before you connect it!
(7) Do a test for the correct operation of the ELT. Refer to Paragraph 7.
ELT Assembly
Battery Pack
8 Pin Connector
Screw with O-Ring
2 Pin Connector
Seal
You must only use a battery pack that is supplied by the equipment manufacturer.
Note: The battery pack contains components that are sensitive to static electricity. You
must take electro-static discharge precautions before doing work on the battery
pack.
Note: The battery pack is connected to the ELT by a short electrical cable assembly. You
must take care not to strain this cable when you separate the battery pack from the
ELT.
(1) Remove the ELT from the airplane ELT Refer to Paragraph 2A.
mounting.
S Remove the 4 screws that attach the battery Hold the battery pack to the ELT with
pack to the ELT. your hand to prevent the battery pack
separating from the ELT.
S Disconnect the wiring harness. At the 8 pin in-line connector. Take care
not to ‘short’ any of the pins.
S Connect the 2 pin connector from the Connecting the 2 pin connector will
battery pack cables to the recessed activate the ELT. Reset the ELT by
connector on the ELT. setting the ELT ON/OFF switch to ON
then to OFF.
S Move the battery pack into position on the Make sure that none of the electrical
ELT. cables are trapped between the mating
surfaces of the ELT and the battery
pack.
S Install the 4 screws that attach the battery
pack to the ELT.
(6) Install the ELT in the airplane mounting and Refer to Paragraph 2.
attach the 'Battery Pack Replacement Date'
label to the top surface of the ELT protective
cover where it can be easily seen.
% 4. Remove/Install the Artex ME 406 or Kannad 406 AF-Compact ELT or Kannad AF-Integra ELT
% A. Remove the Artex ME 406 or Kannad 406 AF-Compact ELT or Kannad AF-Integra ELT
(1) Remove the access panel in the floor of the aft Refer to Section 25-50.
baggage compartment.
ELT Assembly
Electric Cables
Co-Axial Cable
Velcro Strap
Mounting Tray
ELT Assembly
Co-Axial Cable
Electric Cables
Velcro Strap
Mounting Tray
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
% B. Install the Artex ME406 or Kannad 406 AF-Compact ELT or Kannad AF-Integra ELT
(7) Do a test for the correct operation of the ELT. Refer to Paragraph 7.
ELT Unit
Coax Wire
Mounting Strap
Battery Pack
Seal
Mounting Tray
Screw
Washer
Warning Buzzer
Washer
Nut
You must only use a battery pack that is supplied by the equipment manufacturer.
Note: The battery pack contains components that are sensitive to static electricity. You
must take electrostatic discharge precautions before doing work on the battery
pack.
Note: The battery pack is connected to the ELT by a short electrical cable assembly. You
must take care not to strain this cable when you separate the battery pack from the
ELT.
(1) Remove the ELT from the airplane ELT Refer to Paragraph 2A.
mounting.
S Remove the 8 screws from the battery-side Hold the battery pack to the ELT with
cover. your hand to prevent the battery pack
separating from the ELT.
S Carefully move the battery pack a short
distance clear of the ELT.
(6) Install the replacement seal. In the slot along the perimeter housing.
(7) Position the ELT over the battery pack and plug Make sure that the cable is not twisted
the connector into the battery assembly. and that the connector is correctly
attached.
(8) Mate the ELT to the battery. Make sure that the seal is positioned
correctly.
(10) Install the ELT in the airplane mounting and Refer to Paragraph 2.
attach the battery pack replacement date label
to the top surface of the ELT protective cover
where it can be easily seen.
% (2) Disconnect the electrical cables from the rear of Refer to Figure 8. At the in-line
the RCPI. connector.
(3) Connect the electrical cables to the rear of the At the inline connector.
RCPI.
ARTEX KANNAD
ARTEX
ELT ELT
EMERGENCY USE ONLY
ON
ON
ARM
TEST/RESET
PRESS ON
WAIT 1 SECOND
PRESS ARM
RC 200
Nut
Washer
Screw
ELT Control Panel
Note: Do this test only in the first 5 minutes of each hour. If you are at a location with a
control tower or other monitoring facility, tell them before you do the test.
Note: For maintenance done to FAR 91 (airplanes registered in the USA) an additional
functional test of the ELT is required. Refer to FAA Action Notice 8150.3 for more
data.
WARNING: DO NOT OPERATE THE ELT FOR MORE THAN 5 SECONDS. IF YOU
OPERATE THE ELT FOR MORE THAN 5 SECONDS THE ELT WILL
TRANSMIT AN EMERGENCY SIGNAL TO THE SATELLITE
MONITORING SYSTEM. THE SATELLITE MONITORING SYSTEM
WILL REACT TO THE ELT SIGNAL AS IT WOULD TO A VALID
EMERGENCY SITUATION.
(4) Set the ELT RCPI to ON for about 3 sweeps of The LED in the RCPI must illuminate.
the receiver (approximately 1 second). The test
MUST NOT last longer than 3 audio sweeps!
(6) Set the ELT RCPI switch to ARM. The LED should switch off within 1 sec.
If the LED switches off and then flashes
it indicates that there is a fault with the
ELT system. Refer to the ELT
manufacturer’s manual for more data
about ELT fault diagnosis.
% 8. Kannad 406 AF-Compact ELT and Kannad AF-Integra ELT Functional Test
Note: Do this test only in the first 5 minutes of each hour. If you are at a location with a
control tower or other monitoring facility, tell them before you do the test.
Note: For maintenance done to FAR 91 (airplanes registered in the USA) an additional
functional test of the ELT is required. Refer to FAA Action Notice 8150.3 for more
data.
WARNING: DO NOT OPERATE THE ELT FOR MORE THAN 5 SECONDS. IF YOU
OPERATE THE ELT FOR MORE THAN 5 SECONDS THE ELT WILL
TRANSMIT AN EMERGENCY SIGNAL TO THE SATELLITE
MONITORING SYSTEM. THE SATELLITE MONITORING SYSTEM
WILL REACT TO THE ELT SIGNAL AS IT WOULD TO A VALID
EMERGENCY SITUATION.
(4) Switch the RCPI to “ON” (max. 5 sec.). RCPI visual indicator flashing.
(6) Switch the RCPI to “TEST/RESET” at least ELT transmission stops if:
1 sec., then back to “ARMED”.
S RCPI visual indicator is OFF.
CHAPTER 26
FIRE PROTECTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 26
FIRE PROTECTION
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Engine Overheat Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Overheat Detector Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
CHAPTER 26
FIRE PROTECTION
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the fire extinguisher installed in the airplane. It also tells you about the
installation of the overheat detector installed in each engine nacelle. See the fire extinguisher
manufacturer's manual for more data about the extinguisher and see the overheat detector
manufacturer’s manual for more data about the overheat detector.
Note: Equipment which is certified for installation in the DA 42 NG is listed in Section 6.5
of the Airplane Flight Manual. Such equipment may be installed in accordance with
the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Note: Any equipment which is not listed in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual is
called "Additional Equipment". The installation of Additional Equipment is a
modification which must be handled in accordance with national regulations or a
Service Bulletin.
Container
Carry Handle
Release Lever
Safety Guard
Pressure
Seal Wire Gauge
Extinguisher
Nozzle Mount
Screw
Washer
Nut
2. Description
A. Fire Extinguisher
Figure 1 shows the installation of the fire extinguisher in the airplane. The fire extinguisher is
located behind the co-pilot's seat. Screws attach the extinguisher mounting bracket to the closing
rib between the front and the rear main bulkhead. The extinguisher uses a liquid gas which is
non-toxic and does not have a residue.
If the seal wire is broken, remove the extinguisher for weighing. Weight data is given on the label
attached to the extinguisher body.
You must replace the extinguisher (or return it to the manufacturer for repair):
) At the ‘Next Overhaul Date’ that is given on the label attached to the extinguisher body.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Nuts
% Safety Wire Thermal Switch
%
Screw
%
% Washer
% Fire Sensor
% Mounting Bracket Ground Wire
%
%
% if MÄM 42-1093
is installed
% Nut
%
Bolt
%
%
%
% Safety Wire Washer
%
%
B. Overheat Detector
Figure 2 shows the overheat detector installation in an engine nacelle. Each engine has an
overheat detector installed on the right side of the engine. The detector is mounted on a bracket
and connects with ring terminals to the wiring harness.
A bi-metal switch makes the fire detector. If the fire detector reaches a temperature of 260 °C
(500 °F) the switch closes and a LH/RH ENG FIRE warning is displayed on the integrated cockpit
system (ICS) display screen. You cannot cancel the LH/RH ENG FIRE warning.
Operating the TEST button for the landing gear will by-pass the bi-metal switch and will cause the
LH/RH ENG FIRE warning of ICS to operate. This test system will test the serviceability of the
electrical cables for the overheat detectors and the operation of the LH/RH ENG FIRE warning of
the ICS. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the ICS.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This Section lists some defects you could have with the fire protection system. If you have the trouble
shown in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given in
the Repair column.
The LH/RH ENG FIRE warning Wiring defective. Do a continuity test of the
fails to display when the wiring. Repair/replace
landing gear TEST button is defective wiring. Refer to
operated. Chapter 92 for the wiring
diagrams.
An LH/RH ENG FIRE warning Defective overheat detector. Replace the related engine
shows when power is applied overheat detector.
to the ICS.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices only tell you how to replace an engine overheat detector. Refer to the
overheat detectors manufacturer’s manuals for more data about the overheat detector.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(2) Remove the engine cowlings from the related Refer to Section 71-10.
engine.
(5) Disconnect the electrical cables for the overheat Refer to Figure 2. At the ring terminals.
detector.
(1) Connect the electrical cables for the overheat Refer to Figure 2. At the ring terminals.
detector.
(3) Fix the cable with cable ties in the same way as
they were before removal.
(5) Install the engine cowlings to the related engine. Refer to Section 71-10.
(2) Press and hold the TEST button of the landing The LH/RH ENG FIRE warning must
gear. appear on the PFD.
(3) Release the TEST button of the landing gear. The LH/RH ENG FIRE warning must
disappear from the PFD.
CHAPTER 27
FLIGHT CONTROLS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 27
FLIGHT CONTROLS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3. Pushrods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. Control Rigging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Push-Rod Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install Levers or Bellcranks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Remove/Install a Control Stick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
5. Measure the Play in a Hinge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Section 27-10
Flight Controls - Aileron and Tabs
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Aileron Control System Test for Correct Range of Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Aileron Control System Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
4. Aileron Pushrod Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
5. Aileron Bellcrank and Lever Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Section 27-20
Flight Controls - Rudder
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Rudder Control System Test for Correct Range of Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Rudder Control System Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Remove/Install the Rudder Control Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
5. Remove/Install the Pulleys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
6. Rudder Control Cable and Yoke Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Section 27-21
Flight Controls - Rudder Trim
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Rudder Trim-Tab Control System Test for Correct Range of Movement . . . . . . 201
3. Adjust the Rudder Trim Tab Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Section 27-30
Flight Controls - Elevator
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Elevator Control System Test for Correct Range of Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Elevator Control System Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
4. Remove/Install the Variable Elevator Stop Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
5. Test/Adjust the Variable Elevator Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
6. Operational Test of the Variable Elevator Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
7. Operational Test of the STICK LIMIT Caution Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
8. Elevator Pushrod Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
9. Elevator Bellcrank and Lever Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Section 27-37
Stall Warning System
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Stall Warning Switch (Lift Detector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
4. Remove/Install the Stall Warning Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Section 27-38
Flight Controls - Elevator Trim-Mechanical
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4. Emergency Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Elevator Mechanical Trim Control System Test for Correct Range of Movement
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Elevator Mechanical Trim Control System Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Section 27-39
Flight Controls - Elevator Trim-Electrical
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 27-50
Flight Controls - Flaps
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4. Fail-Safe Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Flap Actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Test the Flap Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Adjust the Flap Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
5. Flap Push-Rod Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
6. Flap Bellcrank and Lever Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
CHAPTER 27
FLIGHT CONTROLS
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the flight controls of the DA 42 NG. It tells about the operation of the
controls and it tells you about the assembly and adjustment of the controls. Refer to the related Section
for the data about a specific system.
This Section tells you how standard parts are used to make the flight controls for each system.
Note: Equipment which is certified for use in the DA 42 NG is listed in Section 6.5 of the
Airplane Flight Manual. Such equipment may be installed in accordance with the
Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Any equipment not listed in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual is called
”Additional Equipment”. The installation of Additional Equipment is a modification
which must be handled in accordance with national regulations or a Service
Bulletin.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the basic control surfaces of the DA 42 NG. The DA 42 NG has the usual flight
controls. An elevator attached to the horizontal stabilizer gives longitudinal control. Ailerons attaches
to the trailing edge of each wing gives lateral control. Rudder attached to the vertical stabilizer gives
yaw control. Flaps attach to the trailing edge of each wing to give extra lift for take-off and landing. The
rudder and the elevator both have trim systems.
Each pilot has a control stick. If OÄM 42-281 or OÄM 42-283 is installed, the RH control stick is
removed or removable. The pilot can set the elevator trim by using a hand wheel located in the center
console or electrically by using a switch mounted on the pilot’s control stick. The DA 42 NG is
equipped with an electrically operated variable elevator stop that limits the upward elevator deflection
as soon as the power setting of both engines exceeds approx. 20 %. The variable elevator stop is
controlled by two switches on the throttle quadrant (one for each power lever).
Each pilot has a set of rudder pedals. The rudder pedal assembly attaches to the cockpit floor. Each
pilot can adjust the position of the rudder pedals with an adjuster handle on the rudder pedal assembly.
A rudder trim adjuster is mounted in the front of the center console. A flexible drive cable connects the
rudder trim adjuster to the rudder trim tab.
The pilot uses the control stick to move the ailerons and elevator. Both the ailerons and elevator are
moved by a series of bellcranks and pushrods. Flexible cables connect the rudder pedal assembly to
the rudder. An electric actuator operates the flaps.
Elevator
Trim Tab
Aileron RH
Flap Outer RH
Flap Inner RH
Rudder Trim
Rudder
Flap Inner LH
Flap Outer LH
Aileron LH
3. Pushrods
The pushrods used in the DA 42 NG have standard end fittings. Most control rods also use a standard
diameter tube. Only the length of the rods are special. Some rods have one fixed fork end fitting and
an adjustable eye end fitting. Other rods have two adjustable eye end fittings.
Figure 2 shows an example of a standard pushrod. The rod has adjustable end fittings. The adjustable
fittings have eye ends with a threaded shaft. The eye end has a spherical self-aligning bearing. A jam
nut on the threaded shaft locks the eye end in position. A toothed washer locks the nut. You can turn
the eye ends to adjust the length of the pushrod.
A steel tube makes the rod which connects the end fittings. Threaded inserts are welded into the ends
of the tube to make the connections for the eye ends. Safety holes are drilled into the tube at the end
fittings. The safety holes shows you if the installation of the eye end into the control rod is correct. If
you can push safety wire through the hole when the eye end is installed then the eye end fitting is NOT
installed correctly. You cannot push safety wire through the hole if the eye end fitting is installed
correctly.
Refer to the maintenance practices in this Section for the procedures for adjusting the length of
adjustable pushrods.
4. Control Rigging
The flight controls of the DA 42 NG have been designed to make correct rigging of the controls as easy
as possible. Most levers and bellcranks have holes for rigging pins. The rigging pins lock the levers
in the neutral position.
Eye-End Fitting
with Spherical Bearing
Jam-Nut
Toothed Washer
Bonding Wire
Control Rod
Toothed Washer
Jam-Nut
Threaded End Fitting
Welded into Place
Bonding Wire
Eye-End Fitting
with Spherical Bearing
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to do procedures which apply to all of the control systems
(such as push-rod adjustment).
2. Push-Rod Adjustment
(2) Loosen the jam nut that locks the adjustable Refer to Figure 1.
fitting.
(3) Turn the eye end to adjust the length of the rod. Turn the eye end clockwise to make the
rod shorter, turn the eye end counter-
clockwise to make the rod longer.
S Try to push lock wire through the safety The lock wire MUST NOT go through
hole. the safety hole and out of the other side.
(7) Install the bolt, washer and self locking nut that Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.). You must
attaches the control rod to its related lever or always use a new self locking nut.
bellcrank.
S Do a friction check of the appropriate control Make sure that there is no undue friction
system. within the control system.
The DA 42 NG has standard attachments for bellcranks and levers in the flight control systems. Refer
to the tables at the end of each Section for access data. Refer to the Figures in the related Section for
the correct orientation.
(3) If necessary, remove the lever or bellcrank Where you have access to both side of
mounting bracket: the attachment, bolts with washers and
nuts are used. In all other cases, anchor
S Remove the bolts and washers that attach
nuts are used.
the mounting bracket to the structure.
Note: You must always use new self locking nuts when installing control levers or
bellcranks. Do NOT use a self locking nut more than once.
(2) Install the bolts, washers and nuts that attach Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
the mounting bracket to the structure.
(3) Put the lever or bellcrank into position at the Make sure that bushes and spacers are
mounting bracket. correctly located.
(4) Install the pivot bolt, washer and nut. Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
(5) Install the bolts, washers and self locking nuts Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
which attach the push rods.
S Do a friction check of the appropriate control Make sure that there is no undue friction
system. within the control system.
If OÄM 42-281 is installed, the RH stick lever replaces the RH control stick.
If OÄM 42-283 is installed, the RH stick can be removed by the pilot and consists of two parts, the
control stick base and the removable control stick. For removal / installation of the removable control
stick refer to Supplement O08 to the AFM.
LH Control
RH Stick Lever Stick
Control Stick
Connector
Control
Bulkhead
Figure 3: LH Control Stick and RH Stick Lever (if OÄM 42-281 is installed)
Control Stick
Safety Pin
Control Stick Base Assy
Control Bulkhead
(1) Move the push rod and the control stick / stick Insert the bolt from the front to the rear.
lever into place and install the bolt, bonding
wire and nut.
(2) Move the control stick / stick lever into place Insert the bolt from the front to the rear.
and install the bolt, washer and nut attaching
the stick lever to the torque tube assy.
Connect the AP / DSC relay to the control stick Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
base harness. diagrams.
(4) Secure the control stick harness to the airplane Use cable ties.
structure.
S Do a friction check of the control system. Make sure that there is no undue friction
within the control system.
A. Equipment
Caliper. 1 Commercial.
Move the control surface by hand along the direction of the hinge line in both directions (up and
down for the rudder, inboard and outboard for the other control surfaces). Measure the maximum
travel from one limit position to the other.
Move the control surface by hand perpendicular to the direction of the hinge line in both directions
(left and right for the rudder, up and down for the other control surfaces). Measure the maximum
travel from one limit position to the other.
Section 27-10
Flight Controls - Aileron and Tabs
1. General
The DA 42 NG has two control sticks that operate the ailerons. If OÄM 42-281 or OÄM 42-283 is
installed, the RH control stick is removed or removable. The aileron control system uses pushrods and
bellcranks.
Figures 1 and 2 show the aileron controls in the fuselage. Figure 3 shows the aileron controls in the
wing.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Front Bulkhead
%
%
%
%
% Rear Bulkhead
% Control
% Bulkhead
%
%
%
% To Rear
Rigging Pin Hole Bellcrank
% Left Stick
% Idler Lever
Push Rod to Rigging
% Right Stick Pin Hole
%
%
%
%
Front Bellcrank Push Rod to
% Idler Lever
% Push Rod to
Left Stick
%
Adjustable Aileron Stop
%
% Rigging Pin Hole
% Torque Tube Assy
% Rigging
Pin Hole
%
% Control Stick Mounting Block
%
%
Figure 1: Aileron Controls in the Fuselage (Sheet 1)
Push Rod to
Right Wing
Push Rod to
Left Wing
Rear Bellcrank
Rigging
Pin Hole
Front Bulkhead
Rear Bulkhead
Control
Bulkhead
Push Rod to
Right Wing
Push Rod to
Left Wing
Wing Root Rib
Guide Rollers
Guide Rollers
Support Bracket
Aileron
Aileron Horn
2. Description
The DA 42 NG has a control stick for each pilot. If OÄM 42-281 or OÄM 42-283 is installed, the RH
control stick is removed or removable. The control sticks operate the ailerons and elevator via control
rods. Aileron pushrods connect to the bottom of the control sticks. The pushrods connect to the aileron
front bellcrank at the control bulkhead. The front bellcrank at the control bulkhead connects to a short
pushrod under the center console.
The short pushrod connects to an idler lever attached to the front main bulkhead. Another push-rod
connects the idler lever to the aileron rear bellcrank. The aileron rear bellcrank attaches to the rear
face of the rear main bulkhead.
The rear bellcrank connects to the two pushrods in the center section. Each of these rods connect to
long pushrod assemblies located in each of the wings.
Each long pushrod assembly has three pushrod guides. The first pushrod guide attaches to a rib
located in the wing center section. The second attaches to the outer flap control rib. A small rib holds
the third pushrod guide. The two long pushrod assemblies attach to the aileron bellcranks which are
mounted in each wing, at the aileron control rib.
Short pushrods connect the aileron bellcrank to the aileron horn. You can adjust the short pushrods
to move the aileron range-of-movement up or down.
The aileron stop which limits the movement of the control sticks to the right (right aileron up, left aileron
down) is located to the left of the pilot’s control stick (Figure 1). The aileron stop which limits the
movement o the control stick to the left (left aileron up, right aileron down) is located to the right of the
co-pilot’s control stick. Each aileron stop consists of a nut which is welded to the torque tube assembly,
a bolt which is installed in the nut and a jamnut which locks the assembly. The head of the bolt makes
the stop.
Additional, non adjustable stops are located in front of the leading edge of the LH and RH aileron.
Each stop consists of a GFRP block with a rubber coating, bonded to the inside of the upper wing skin.
When the aileron is deflected fully downward, the aileron paddle is deflected fully upward and contacts
the stop.
3. Operation
) The front bellcrank moves the pushrod below the center console towards the rear.
) The push-rod below the center console moves the idler lever and second short pushrod to the rear.
) The second short pushrod moves the rear bellcrank so that the long pushrods in the wing move to
the left.
) The left aileron bellcrank in the left wing moves the short pushrod attached to the left aileron horn
to the rear.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists defects you could have in the aileron control system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Airplane moves about the Aileron pushrods out of Adjust the aileron pushrods.
longitudinal axis in flight with adjustment.
no input from the pilot.
Aileron controls stiff/catch. Defective bearings in a control Replace the defective eyeend.
rod eye end.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to do tests on the aileron control system. They also tell you
how to adjust the aileron control system. This Section also gives you the access data on the pushrods
and bellcranks. Refer to Section 57-60 for data about removing/installing the ailerons.
A. Equipment
Note: Use a ruler/measuring stick to make all measurements at the control surfaces.
Make the measurement between the top surface of the aileron and the top surface
of the wing.
(4) Measure the distance between the trailing edge Record these measurements.
of each aileron and the trailing edge of the wing The left aileron must align with the right
tip. aileron.
(6) Move the control stick fully to the left and hold it
against the stop.
(7) Measure the distance between the trailing edge Record the measurement. The distance
of the left aileron and the trailing edge of the must be as shown in the Control Surface
wing tip. Adjustment Report.
(8) Measure the distance between the trailing edge Record the measurement. The distance
of the right aileron and the trailing edge of the must be as shown in the Control Surface
wing tip. Adjustment Report.
(9) Move the control stick fully to the right and hold
it against the stop.
(10) Measure the distance between the trailing edge Record the measurement. The distance
of the right aileron and the trailing edge of the must be as shown in the Control Surface
wing tip. Adjustment Report.
(11) Measure the distance between the trailing edge Record the measurement. The distance
of the left aileron and the trailing edge of the must be as shown in the Control Surface
wing tip. Adjustment Report.
If you cannot get the correct range of movement of the aileron control system, use this procedure to
adjust the system. Gust travel refers to the amount of travel remaining at the control surface with the
control stick held against the cockpit stop.
A. Equipment
S Passenger seat.
S The bottom of each control stick. To lock the stick to the torque tube.
Note: Keep the aileron rigging pins into position until you have finished making the
adjustments. Lock each lever or bellcrank in sequence.
(3) If you cannot put a rigging pin into a lever or Refer to Section 27-00 for the pushrod
bellcrank, adjust the pushrod(s) as necessary. adjustment procedure.
(4) Measure the distance between the trailing edge Record these measurements.
of each aileron and the trailing edge of the wing The left aileron must align with the right
tip. aileron.
(7) If necessary, adjust the pushrods between the Refer to Section 27-00.
aileron bellcranks in the wings and the ailerons. Adjust the rods to give the
measurements in the original Control
Surfaces Adjustment Report supplied
with the airplane.
(8) If necessary, adjust the aileron stop bolts in the Refer to Figure 1.
torque tube assembly:
S Adjust the stop bolt to give the correct range The aileron positions must be the
of movement. distances shown in the original Control
Surfaces Adjustment Report (measured
from the neutral position).
S Tighten the jam nut on the stop bolt.
Between the control stick and the bellcrank at Pilot's seat. Section 25-10.
the control bulkhead.
Between the bellcrank at the control bulkhead Pilot's seat. Section 25-10.
and the idler lever at the front main bulkhead.
Between the idler lever at the front main Pilot's seat. Section 25-10.
bulkhead and the bellcrank at the rear main
Passenger seat.
bulkhead.
Between the bellcrank at the rear main Passenger seat. Section 25-10.
bulkhead and the center section closing rib.
Center section access Section 52-40.
panels.
Between the center section closing rib and Center section access Section 52-40.
the bellcrank in the left/right wing. panels.
Aileron bellcrank access
panels under each wing.
Between the bellcrank in the left/right wing Aileron bellcrank access Section 52-40.
and the ailerons. panels under each wing.
Idler lever at the front main bulkhead. Pilot's seat. Section 25-10.
Section 27-20
Flight Controls - Rudder
1. General
The DA 42 NG has the usual rudder control system. Each pilot has a rudder pedal assembly. The pilot
can adjust the pedal position. Control cables connect the pedal assembly to the rudder. The rudder has
an adjustable trim tab. Refer to Section 27-21 for data about the rudder trim system.
Centering
Springs
Rudder Lower
Mounting-Bracket
Fuselage Cables
with Guide Tubes
Yoke
Control Bulkhead
Co-Pilot's Rudder Outboard Control Cable
Pedal Assembly
2. Description
The DA 42 NG has a set of rudder control pedals for each pilot. The pedal assembly can be adjusted.
Figure 1 shows the rudder control system. Figure 2 shows the rudder pedal assembly with manual
pedal adjustment. Figure 3 shows the rudder pedal assembly with electrical pedal adjustment (optional
equipment, OÄM 42-070). Figure 4 shows the rudder control in the cockpit and Figure 5 shows the
rudder controls in the fuselage The system has these components:
) A rudder pedal assembly for each pilot at the front of the cockpit. The forward part of each pedal
connects to a brake master cylinder (refer to Section 32-40 for more data about the brake system).
) An adjuster handle for each pilot, attached to the aft face of each rudder pedal assembly or as
optional equipment, an adjuster switch for each pilot, located at the rear wall of the leg room.
) A yoke (a “T” shaped lever) assembly in the fuselage below the center console. The yoke attaches
to the bottom of the control bulkhead and to the fuselage shell.
) A rudder pedestal at the rear of the fuselage. The rudder lower mounting-bracket is attached to the
rudder leading edge. It connects the rudder to the rudder pedestal.
) Cable assemblies. Flexible control cables connect the cockpit front bulkhead to the yoke. Two long
flexible control cables connect the yoke to the rudder. Each of the long flexible cables has a
turnbuckle assembly for adjusting the length of the cable.
Six bolts attach each rudder pedal assembly to the cockpit floor.
Each rudder pedal assembly has two pedals. Each pedal has a lever and a foot pad. Each pedal has
an “S” shaped tube. The lower part of the tube aligns with the pivot of the pedal. The upper part of the
tube aligns with the foot pad of the pedal.
Four control cables (cockpit cables) go from the cockpit front bulkhead to enter the bottom of each “S”
shaped tube. A multihole fitting at the bulkhead gives adjustment for each fitting. Each cable goes
through an “S” shaped tube and comes ut at the top of the tube. Each cable then goes from the tube
to the yoke.
Each outboard control cable goes through a Teflon tube in the aft face of the floor panel. Each
outboard control goes inboard through a guide pulley on the control bulkhead. The cables connect
each outer pedal to the front arm of the yoke.
Each inboard control cable goes through a Teflon tube in the aft face of the floor panel. The cables
connect each inner pedal to the side arms of the yoke.
Adjuster Handle
Brake Reservoir
(Co-Pilot only)
Transmission Mechanism
Brake Reservoir
(Co-Pilot only)
Multi-Hole Bracket
Sledge (Attachment for Cables)
Tubes
Figure 3: Rudder Pedal Assembly with Electric Adjustment (OÄM 42-070 carried out)
Two cable assemblies (fuselage cables) attach to the rear of the yoke. Each cable has a short front
cable and a longer rear cable. All cables go through Teflon tubes. Turnbuckles connect the front cable
to the rear cable. The turnbuckles can adjust the tension in the fuselage cables and the neutral position
of the rudder.
The two fuselage cables go through Teflon tubes in the rear fuselage. The cables attach to the rudder
lower mounting bracket. The cables cross over each other in the rear fuselage.
The rudder stop which limits the rudder deflection to the left side is located left of the lower rudder
hinge (Figure 4). The rudder stop which limits the ruder deflection to the right side is located right of
the rudder lower hinge. Each rudder stop consists of a nut which is welded to the rudder lower
mounting-bracket and a bolt which is held tight in the nut by a jam nut.
3. Operation
) The left cockpit cable moves the yoke counterclockwise (seen from above).
) The yoke pulls the fuselage cable attached to its right arm forward. This cable connects to the left
of the rudder.
) The rudder movement pulls the other fuselage cable aft. This cable connects to the left of the yoke.
) The fuselage cable moves aft with the left side of the yoke.
) The left side of the yoke pulls both of the right cockpit cables aft. And the cables pull the “S” shaped
tube on the right rudder pedals aft.
If you move the right rudder pedal forward each part moves in the opposite sense. The rudder moves
to the right and pulls the left cables aft.
%
T-Yoke Axle
%
% Rigging Pin Hole
% Control Bulkhead
% Mounting
Bracket
%
%
Fuselage Cables
% Right Inboard Cable
%
% Yoke
Left Inboard Cable
% Right Outboard
% Cable
Bush
%
Pulley Spacer
%
% Oetiker Clamp
Safety Plate Left Outboard
% Cable Plastic Washer
% Teflon Tube
Fokker
% Needle
% Pulley Assembly
Yoke
% Assembly Floor
Panel
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Co-Pilot's Rudder
Teflon Tube
% Pedal Assembly
Floor Panel
% Outboard Control Cable
% Inboard Control Cable
Pilot's Rudder Pedal Assembly
%
%
A. Manual Adjustment
When you pull on the adjuster handle, the latch disengages from the bottom sledge tube. If you pull
further, the pedal assembly moves along the sledge tube towards you. Release the handle, then push
with your feet on both pedals. The latch will lock.
If you push with both feet while you pull the handle, the pedal assembly moves along the sledge tube
away from you. Release the handle, then push with your feet on both of the pedals. The latch will lock.
When you adjust the position of the pedals, the control cables move through the “S” shaped tubes.
Positioning switches are located on the LH and RH side, at the rear wall of the leg room. The
positioning switch causes the rudder pedals on the corresponding side to move along the guide rail.
To move the pedals towards you, press the upper side of the switch. Press the lower end of the switch
and the pedals will move away from you.
Releasing the switch will cause the motor to be switched off and the pedals will remain in the current
position.
When you adjust the position of the pedals, the control cables move through the "S" shaped tubes.
Rudder Lower
Mounting-Bracket Rudder Stop Bolt
Rudder Pedestal
A
Spacer
Fuselage Cables
with Guide Tubes
Bush
A
A
Teflon Tube
Plastic Turnbuckles
Washer
A
Frame
Oetiker
Clamp A
Spacer
A
Yoke Assembly on Bush
Control Bulkhead A
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have in the rudder control system. Refer to Section 27-21
for more data about the rudder trim system. If you have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column,
read across to the Possible Cause column and then do the repair given in the Repair column.
Airplane moves about its yaw Rudder control cable needs Adjust the rudder control
axis with no input from the adjusting. cables.
pilot.
Rudder trim system defective. Refer to Section 27-21.
Cable tension too low. Cable worn out. Replace rudder control cable.
Adjust rudder control system.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to do test procedures on the rudder control system. They
also tell you how to adjust the rudder control system. Refer to Section 52-40 for data about
removing/installing the rudder. Refer to Section 27-21 for data about the rudder trim system.
A. Equipment
(1) Make a copy of the Control Surfaces Refer to Section 06-00. Use it to record
Adjustment Report. the measurements.
(5) Set the rudder pedals central. The left pedal must align with the right
pedal.
Make sure that the rudder is in the
neutral position shown in the Control
Surfaces Adjustment Report for the
airplane.
(6) Set the rudder pedals to fully left. Make sure the rudder deflects to the left
at least 24°. The maximum left rudder
deflection according to the Control
Surfaces Adjustment report must be
achieved when the rudder is moved
directly by hand when hitting the rudder
stop.
(7) Set the rudder pedals to fully right. Make sure the rudder deflects to the
right at least 24°. The maximum right
rudder deflection according to the
Control Surfaces Adjustment report must
be achieved when the rudder is moved
directly by hand when hitting the rudder
stop.
(8) Make sure that the left and right rudder pedals
are free to move when they are set in all of the
adjustable positions.
If you cannot get the correct range of movement of the rudder control system, use this procedure to
adjust the system.
A. Equipment
(3) Set the rudder pedals central. Make sure that the rudder is in the
neutral position. The left rudder pedal
must align with the right rudder pedal.
S Adjust the turnbuckles to set the rudder to Below the passenger seat.
neutral.
(5) Set the rudder pedals to fully left. Make sure the rudder deflects to the left
at least 24°. The maximum left rudder
deflection according to the Control
Surfaces Adjustment report must be
achieved when the rudder is moved
directly by hand when hitting the rudder
stop.
S Adjust the stop bolt to give the correct range The rudder position must be the
of movement. distance to the left shown in the Control
Surfaces Adjustment Report for the
S Tighten the jam nut on the stop bolt.
airplane (measured from the neutral
position).
(7) Set the rudder pedals to fully right. Make sure the rudder deflects to the
right at least 24°. The maximum right
rudder deflection according to the
Control Surfaces Adjustment report must
be achieved when the rudder is moved
directly by hand when hitting the rudder
stop.
S Adjust the stop bolt to give the correct range The rudder position must be the
of movement. distance to the right shown in the
Control Surfaces Adjustment Report for
S Tighten the jam nut on the stop bolt.
the airplane (measured from the neutral
position).
A. Equipment
(2) Remove the cable between the cockpit front Refer to Figures 2 and 3.
bulkhead and the yoke:
S Cut the eye end from the cable that you will
remove, at the bulkhead end.
Note: Install eye ends in accordance with FAA AC 43.13-1B, Chapter 7, Section 8.
Note: To make the work easier, install an eye end on one end of the cable before you
install it in the airplane.
(1) Install one new eye end to the cable before you
install it in the airplane:
S Inspect the cable eye end for correct Inspect cable swages with go/no go
assembly. gauge for 1/8 in Nicopress oval sleeve in
accordance with FAA AC 43.13-1B,
Chapter 7, Section 8.
S If necessary for your Airworthiness
Authority, send a sample eye end for proof
test.
(2) Push the control cable through the Teflon tubes Refer to Figure 3.
from the rear.
S Inspect the cable eye end for correct Inspect cable swages with go/no go
assembly. gauge for 1/8 in Nicopress oval sleeve in
accordance with FAA AC 43.13-1B,
Chapter 7, Section 8.
S If necessary for your Airworthiness
Authority, send a sample eye end for proof
test.
(7) Install the cable to the bracket at the cockpit Adjust the position of the bolt in the
front bulkhead: multihole bracket to give the correct
rudder pedal position. The rudder pedal
S Install the bolt and spacer that attach the
lever must be vertical when the rudder is
cable to the bracket.
set to neutral.
(2) Remove the cable between the yoke and the Refer to Figure 4.
turnbuckle:
S Cut the eye end from the cable that you will
remove, at the yoke.
S Cut the eye end from the cable that you will,
remove, at the turnbuckle.
S Cut the eye end from the cable that you will
remove, at the rudder end.
S Cut the eye end from the cable that you will
remove at the turnbuckle.
Note: Install eye ends in accordance with FAA AC 43.13-1B, Chapter 7, Section 8.
Note: To make the work easier, install an eye end on one end of the cable before you
install it in the airplane.
S Inspect the cable eye end for correct Inspect cable swages with go/no go
assembly. gauge for 1/8 in Nicopress oval sleeve in
accordance with FAA AC 43.13-1B,
Chapter 7, Section 8.
S If necessary for your Airworthiness
Authority, send a sample eye end for proof
test.
(2) Push the control cable through the Teflon tube Refer to Figure 4. Through the front and
from the front. rear main bulkheads.
S Inspect the cable eye end for correct Inspect cable swages with go/no go
assembly. gauge for 1/8 in Nicopress oval sleeve in
accordance with FAA AC 43.13-1B,
Chapter 7, Section 8.
S If necessary for your Airworthiness
Authority, send a sample eye end for proof
test.
S Inspect the cable eye end for correct Inspect cable swages with go/no go
assembly. gauge for 1/8 in Nicopress oval sleeve in
accordance with FAA AC 43.13-1B,
Chapter 7, Section 8.
S If necessary for your Airworthiness
Authority, send a sample eye end for proof
test.
(5) Push the cable through the Teflon tubes from Towards the rudder.
the front.
S Inspect the cable eye end for correct Inspect cable swages with go/no go
assembly. gauge for 1/8 in Nicopress oval sleeve in
accordance with FAA AC 43.13-1B,
Chapter 7, Section 8.
S If necessary for your Airworthiness
Authority, send a sample eye end for proof
test.
(7) Install the able to the rudder lower mounting- Refer to Figure 4.
bracket:
S Install a washer and new self-locking nut. Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.). Use a new
self-locking nut.
S Install a washer and a new self-locking nut. Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.). Use a new
self-locking nut.
(9) Adjust both left and right rudder cable Refer to Paragraph 3.
turnbuckles to give the correct tension to the
control cables.
S Separate pulley and safety plate from the Handle with care. Do not spoil the
outer front cable. control cable.
S Bring the safety plate into position. Check for correct guidance of the control
cable.
S Install the bolt, washers and nuts that attach
the pulley to the mounting link at the control
bulkhead.
(2) Make sure the cable is in the correct position on Check friction.
the pulley.
Cockpit cables between the cockpit front Pilot’s seat. Section 25-10.
bulkhead and the yoke.
Rear fuselage cables between the yoke and Pilot’s seat. Section 25-10.
the rudder.
Passenger seat.
Section 27-21
Flight Controls - Rudder Trim
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a rudder with a trim tab. The pilot uses a trim knob located at the front of the center
console to move the rudder trim tab. The rudder trim control system is a mechanical control system.
Figure 1 shows the main components of the rudder trim control system.
Cover Plate
Spindle
Threaded Portion
Spindle Block
Bracket
2. Description
) A long flexible cable which connects the handwheel to the trim tab operating mechanism.
A handwheel assembly at the top of the center console controls the rudder system. The handwheel
attaches to a rectangular drive on the top of a long spindle. The rectangular drive at the top of the
spindle also drives the trim indicator. The trim indicator system is a mechanical device and attaches
to the lower surface of the center console cover plate.
The long spindle is supported at the top by the center console cover plate and at the bottom by a
bearing located on a bracket bolted to the structure of the center console.
The lower section of the spindle has an external thread. A spindle block with an internal thread is
positioned on the threaded portion of the spindle. The spindle block has spigots which engage with
slots on a bellcrank assembly. The bellcrank has two input arms with slots that engage with the
spindle block spigots and an operating lever that connects to a long flexible cable.
The two input arms of the bellcrank have a hole drilled through both arms that will align with a hole
drilled through the structure of the center console. When the holes are aligned the handwheel
assembly is in the neutral position. You can insert a rigging pin through the holes when you will
adjust the rudder trim control system.
B. Flexible Cable
A long flexible cable connects the trim handwheel assembly to the trim tab actuator assembly. The
cable goes through holes in all the fuselage bulkheads and through the bottom of vertical stabilizer.
From the rear of the vertical stabilizer the cable goes into the rudder lower mounting bracket where
it connects to the rudder trim tab actuator assembly.
The cable has an inner core with threaded end fittings. Fork end fittings attach to the threaded end-
fittings of the inner core. The fork end fittings attach to the operating lever of the handwheel
assembly at one end and to the trim tab operating rods at the other end.
The outer sleeve of the flexible cable has threaded sections at each end. These threaded sections
screw into fixings at the handwheel assembly and the trim actuator assembly. Locknuts are used
on the threaded ends to secure the flexible cable in position.
The trim tab is a GFRP molding. The trim tab has a control horn with two integral levers. Two trim
tab operating rods connect the integral levers to the flexible cable fork end fitting. The operating
rods have spherical end fittings screwed into each end of the rods. The spherical end fittings are
bolted to the integral levers and the fork end fitting.
The end of the flexible cable outer sleeve screws into a friction block assembly. The friction block
assembly has a hole with an internal thread. The flexible cable outer sleeve screws into this
threaded hole.
The top section of the friction block has a hole drilled in it for the friction rod. The friction rod passes
through the upper section of the friction block and attaches to the fork end fitting. A friction shoe
in the top section of the friction block is held in contact with the friction rod by springs. This
clamping action on the friction rod dampens the movement of the trim tab actuator should the trim
tab control system fail.
3. Operation
If the pilots rotates the trim control knob clockwise during flight then these events occur:
) The trim control spindle rotates clockwise. The trim indicator moves to the right to show the position
of the spindle.
) The spindle-block moves up the threaded portion of the trim control spindle.
) The moving spindle block rotates the bellcrank and the bellcrank lever arm moves forward.
) The bellcrank lever arm pulls the inner core of the flexible cable forward.
) The flexible cable fork end fitting moves forward and the trim tab control rods move forward.
) The trim tab moves to the left and the dynamic forces acting on the rudder trim tab move the rudder
to the right.
If the pilot rotates the trim control knob counterclockwise during flight the system operates in the
reverse direction.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have in the rudder control system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column, read across to the Possible Cause column and then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Airplane moves about its yaw Rudder control cables need Refer to Section 27-20.
axis with no input from the adjusting.
pilot.
Rudder trim system defective. Adjust the rudder trim tab
control system.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to test and adjust the rudder trim tab control system.
If you cannot get the correct range of movement of the rudder trim tab control system, use this
procedure to adjust the system.
A. Equipment
(1) Make a copy of the Control Surfaces Refer to Section 06-00. Use it to record
Adjustment Report. the measurements.
(3) Install the rudder trim deflection gauge. Make sure the rudder trim gauge axle
marker corresponds with the rudder trim
tab axle.
Make sure the rudder trim gauge 0°
position is aligned with the rudder
trailing edge center line. Use shims to
achieve the correct gauge position.
(4) Make sure that the rudder is in the neutral Refer to Section 27-20. Hold the rudder
position according to Control Surface in position.
Adjustment Report.
(5) Operate the rudder trim control knob fully clock- The system must operate smoothly
wise, then counterclockwise, then set the control throughout the full range of movement.
knob to the neutral position. The rudder trim tab must be in the
neutral position.
(7) Install a rigging pin through the holes in the The rudder trim tab indicator should
center console structure and the bellcrank. indicate neutral.
(8) The deflection angle of the trim tab must be in If necessary, adjust the lengths of both
accordance with the Control Surfaces trim tab control rods. Refer to
Adjustment Report. Paragraph 3.
Make sure that the trim rudder linkage
play is equal to the left and to the right
side of neutral position.
(10) Turn the rudder trim control wheel fully Record the measurement. The
clockwise and measure the position of the measurement must be the same as
rudder trim tab. shown in the Control Surfaces
Adjustment Report.
(11) Turn the rudder trim control wheel fully counter- Record the measurement. The
clockwise and measure the position of the measurement must be the same as
rudder trim tab. shown in the Control Surfaces
Adjustment Report.
S Make sure that there are no loose articles in For example: rags or tools.
the center console.
(13) Release the rudder and make sure that both the
rudder and the rudder trim tab can move fully
and freely throughout their range of movements.
If you cannot get the correct range of movement of the rudder trim tab, use this procedure to adjust
the trim system.
A. Equipment
(1) Make sure that the rudder is in the neutral Refer to Section 27-20. Hold the rudder
position. in this position.
(2) Install the rudder and the rudder trim deflection Make sure the rudder trim gauge axle
gauges. marker corresponds with the rudder trim
tab axle.
Make sure the rudder trim gauge 0°
position is aligned with the rudder
trailing edge center line. Use shims to
achieve the correct gauge position.
(3) Operate the rudder trim control knob fully The system must operate smoothly
clockwise, then counterclockwise, then set the throughout the full range of movement.
control knob to the neutral position.
(4) Remove the access panel from the side of the Refer to Figure 2.
center console:
(5) Install a rigging pin through the holes in the The rudder trim tab indicator should
center console structure and the bellcrank. indicate neutral.
(6) Adjust the rudder trim tab operating rods to set In accordance with Control Surfaces
the rudder trim tab to the neutral position: Adjustment Report.
S Screw the end fitting in/out of the operating Screw the end fitting into the rod to
rod half a turn (as required). move the trim tab to the left, screw the
end fitting out of the rod to move the trim
Note: Do not expose more than 14 mm
tab to the right.
(0.55 in) of thread.
S Move the lower operating rod back into The center of the trailing edge of the trim
position at the trim tab lever and install the tab must align with the trailing edge of
attaching bolt. the rudder. If it does not then you must
adjust the lower operating rod until the
trim tab aligns correctly with the rudder.
S Make sure that there are no loose articles in For example: rags or tools.
the center console.
(10) Release the rudder and make sure that both the
rudder and the rudder trim tab can move fully
and freely throughout their range of movements.
Section 27-30
Flight Controls - Elevator
1. General
The DA 42 NG has the usual elevator control system. An elevator attaches to the horizontal stabilizer
gives longitudinal control of the airplane. Two control sticks operate the elevator. The DA 42 NG has
an electrically operated elevator trim system and a mechanically operated trim system. Refer to
Section 27-38 for data about the mechanical trim system and refer to Section 27-39 for data about the
electric trim system.
Left Stick
Rigging
Idler Lever Pin Hole
Push Rod to
Idler Lever
Variable Elevator
Stop
Elevator Lever
Control Stick
Mounting Block
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the elevator controls in the cockpit. Figure 2 shows the elevator controls in the rear
fuselage.
Each pilot has a control stick that attaches to the torque tube assembly. The torque tube assembly has
a lever which attaches to a short pushrod. The short pushrod connects to an idler lever on the front
main bulkhead. The idler lever connects to a long pushrod.
The long pushrod has three guide bearings. The aft baggage frame, ring frame 1 and ring frame 2
have pushrod guides. Each guide has three rollers.
The long pushrod attaches to a bellcrank at the bottom of the vertical stabilizer. The bellcrank attaches
to a vertical pushrod in the vertical stabilizer. The vertical pushrod connects to the elevator horn. The
vertical pushrod has two balance springs attached to a bracket welded to the pushrod. These springs
assist the elevator to return to the neural position.
The elevator stop for the downward movement consists of a GFRP block which is bonded to the inside
of the upper skin of the horizontal stabilizer. When the elevator is deflected fully downwards, the
forward extension of the elevator horn is deflected fully upwards and contacts the stop.
The elevator stop for the upward movement consists of a bolt/bush assembly which is installed in the
trim actuator mounting bracket in a transverse direction (refer to Section 27-38). When the elevator
is deflected fully upwards, the forward extension of the elevator horn is deflected fully downward and
contacts the stop.
Figure 3 shows the variable elevator stop. The DA 42 NG is equipped with an electrically operated
actuator that limits the elevator up travel to 13° as soon as the power setting of both engines exceeds
approximately 20 %. The linear actuator acts as a movable stop and is controlled by two switches on
the throttle quadrant, one for each power lever. When power is reduced below approximately 20 %,
full elevator deflection is regained. The operation of the variable elevator stop is only controlled by the
position of the engine power levers and cannot be selected or deselected by the pilot.
An amber STICK LIMIT caution is provided on the PFD to inform the pilot in case a malfunction is
present. The STICK LIMIT caution appears when the variable elevator stop should be in place and is
actually not activated (power ON condition) or should be retracted and actually limits the elevator travel
(power OFF condition). The annunciation circuitry is not operative when one power lever is positioned
beyond the approach power setting, while the other is below or in idle position (engine failure or
training).
Balance Weight
Elevator
Push Rod II
Centering Springs
Elevator Bellcrank
Rigging
Pin Hole
Ring Frame 2
Rigging
Pin Hole
Ring Frame 1
Baggage Frame
3. Operation
) The lever below the torque tube assembly pushes the short pushrod aft.
) The vertical pushrod moves the front of the elevator horn upwards.
Actuator Bracket
Actuator Lever
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below list the defects you could have in the elevator control system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Control vibration during flight. Too much backlash in the flight Examine the flight control
controls. system to isolate the problem.
Replace the defective part.
Elevator controls stiff/catch. Bearings defective. Replace the defective eye end.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to do test procedures on the elevator control system. They
also tell you how to adjust the elevator control system. Refer to Section 55-20 for data on how to
remove/install the elevator. Refer to Sections 27-38 and Section 27- 39 for data about the elevator trim
systems.
A. Equipment
(3) Install the rigging pin through the stick mounting Refer to Figure 1.
block and the torque tube.
Note: Place the elevator deflection indicator between the stabilizer tips and the
stabilizer so that the markings face backwards to the elevator.
(4) Make sure that the elevator deflection indicator At the stabilizer tips.
is placed correctly.
(5) Read the angle of deflection of the elevator on Record the measurement.
the elevator deflection indicator.
(8) Read the angle of deflection of the elevator on Record the measurement.
the elevator deflection indicator. The distance must be as shown in the
Control Surfaces Adjustment Report.
(10) Read the angle of deflection of the elevator on Record the measurement.
the elevator deflection indicator. The distance must be as shown in the
Control Surfaces Adjustment Report.
C. Elevator Control Test Procedure Using the Protractor (Electronic Deflection Gauge)
Note: If you use a protractor, make sure that the airplane does not move in pitch during
the test procedure. It will cause errors in the test.
(2) Put a trestle under the rear fuselage. To prevent a movement in pitch.
(6) Install the rigging pin through the stick mounting Refer to Figure 1.
block and the torque tube.
S Place the protractor on the edge of the This is the 0° reference plane. Make
stabilizer onto the rib where the tips were sure that the protractor is placed
removed before. correctly. Refer to Figure 4.
S Place the protractor on the elevator surface Make sure to use the same orientation
and read the angle of deflection of the of the protractor like before, taking
elevator surface. measurement.
(12) Repeat step 9 and keep the bevelled angle Record the measurement.
(6.5°) in mind.
The angle must be as shown in the
Control Surfaces Adjustment Report.
(14) Repeat step 9 and keep the bevelled angle Record the measurement.
(6.5°) in mind.
The angle must be as shown in the
Control Surfaces Adjustment Report.
If you cannot get the correct range of movements of the elevator control system, use this procedure
to adjust the system. Gust travel refers to the amount of travel remaining at the control surface with
the control stick held against the cockpit stop.
A. Equipment
Rigging pins. 3 -
Refer to Figure 1.
S Through the stick mounting block and the On the control bulkhead.
torque tube.
(3) If you cannot put a rigging pin into a lever or Refer to Section 27-00 for the push-rod
bellcrank, adjust the pushrods as necessary. adjustment procedure.
(5) If the elevator does not align with the horizontal Refer to Section 27-00 for the push-rod
stabilizer, adjust the vertical push-rod at the rear adjustment procedure.
bellcrank.
S The stick mounting block and the torque On the control bulkhead.
tube.
Horizontal Position. 0°
Protractor (15.5°±0.5°-6.5°)
UPPER LIMIT Reference Plane for Protractor (0°)
Measuring Surface
for Protractor (6.5°)
15.5° (±0.5°)
Ref Line:
Horizontal
Position
6.5°
13° (±0.5°)
AFT
(2) Open the GEAR WRN/ELEV. LIMIT circuit On the right side of the instrument
breaker. panel.
S Disconnect the two in-line connectors. At the variable elevator stop assembly.
S Release the bolt which attaches the actuator Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3.
lever adjustable fitting to the torque tube
assy.
S Install the bolt which attaches the actuator Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3.
lever adjustable fitting to the torque tube
assy.
S Connect the two in-line connectors. At the variable elevator stop assembly.
(2) Reset the GEAR WRN/ELEV. LIMIT circuit On the right side of the instrument
breaker. panel.
A. Equipment
Note: If you use a deflection gauge, make sure that the airplane does not move in pitch
during the test procedure. It will cause errors in the test.
(1) If you will use a deflection gauge, put a trestle To prevent movement in pitch.
under the rear fuselage.
(5) If necessary adjust the actuator lever. Refer to Section 27-00, Paragraph 2.
(2) Position both power levers above approx. 20 % To activate the stick limiter.
power level.
S Set both power levers to IDLE. The stick must move rearward.
S Set both power levers above approx. 20 %. The stick must move forward.
(3) Set both power levers to IDLE. To test the system in the de-activated
configuration.
(4) Connect pin "A" on the printed circuit (PC) Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
board installed on the flap actuator assembly to diagram of the variable elevator stop
electrical ground. (stick limiter).
(7) Set both power levers above approx. 20 %. To test the system in the activated
configuration.
(8) Connect pin "D" on the printed circuit (PC) Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
board installed on the flap actuator assembly to diagram of the variable elevator stop
electrical ground. ("stick limiter").
Between the control torque tube and the idler Pilot's seat. Section 25-10.
lever at the front main bulkhead.
Between the idler lever at the front main Pilot's seat. Section 25-10.
bulkhead and the bellcrank at the vertical
stabilizer rear web. Rudder. Section 55-40.
Idler lever at the front main bulkhead. Pilots’ seats. Section 25-10.
Section 27-37
Stall Warning System
1. General
A stall warning switch is mounted on the left wing’s leading edge. The stall warning switch has heater
elements to prevent icing. A switch on the instrument panel controls the stall warning heat. To avoid
overheating the heaters are supplied via a resistor if the airplane is on ground. A circuit-breaker
protects the system. As the angle of attack increases and the airplane approaches an aerodynamic
stall, the stall warning switch closes and activates a stall warning horn, installed in the instrument
panel.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
CAUTION: DO NOT JACK THE AIRPLANE AND SWITCH ON THE STALL HEATER
(PITOT HEAT SWITCH)! THE HEATERS CAN BURN OUT IN A FEW
SECONDS.
The table below lists the defects you could have with the stall warning system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Stall warning horn does not Circuit-breaker not set. Set the circuit-breaker.
operate.
‘STAL HT FAIL’ caution is Vane, plate or case heater Replace the stall warning
indicated on the PFD in flight. defective. switch.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the components of the stall warning system.
2. Equipment
(2) Put the switch in position in the wing. Use the stall warning installation gauge
Listed equipment) to align the vane with
the marking from step A(2).
Use the standard marking on the
gauge, if step A(2) was not performed.
S Record stall warning speed and stall speed. Min. test altitude: 3000 ft AGL.
(3) Disconnect the electrical wires of the stall Note the connections.
warning horn.
(2) Install the nut that attaches the stall warning horn
to the instrument panel.
(3) Connect the electrical wires to the stall warning Refer to Section 92-00.
horn.
Section 27-38
Flight Controls - Elevator Trim-Mechanical
1. General
The DA 42 NG has an elevator with a trim tab. The trim tab is mechanically operated. The elevator also
has an electric trim system which operates on the elevator via flexible cable. Refer to Section 27-39
for more data about the electrically operated trim system.
A handwheel on the center console controls the elevator trim tab. An indicator tells the pilot the trim
tab setting. A flexible cable moves the trim tab.
Handwheel
Flexible
Cable
Frame Assembly
TRIM HANDWHEEL ASSEMBLY
Plastic
Friction Washer
Lock Nut
HANDWHEEL AND
TRIM INDICATOR INSTALLATION
Pivot Bolt
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the elevator trim mechanism in the cockpit. Figure 2 shows the trim tab actuator
assembly.
A handwheel assembly on the center console controls the mechanical elevator trim system. The
assembly has a metal mounting frame. The frame attaches to the rear of the engine control
assembly and the top of the control bulkhead.
A long bolt through the mounting frame carries the handwheel. The bolt also holds friction discs,
plain washers and spring washers against the handwheel. Two jam nuts let you adjust the friction.
A small gear wheel attaches to the handwheel. The small gear wheel engages with a large gear
segment with internal teeth. The gear segment has a pivot bolt at the bottom of the mounting frame.
A ballstud attaches the eye end of a long flexible cable to the gear segment. An extension to the
mounting frame at the rear makes the anchor point for the outer sheath of the flexible cable.
The gear segment is also the trim indicator. The top face of the segment has a white line across
it midway between the front and back. The top face can be seen by the pilot through a slot in the
cover plate. The side of the cover plate have markings to show the trim position.
B. Flexible Cable
A long flexible cable connects the trim handwheel assembly to the trim tab. The cable goes through
holes in the front and rear main bulkheads, the aft baggage frame, and each of the fuselage ring
frames. It goes up the front face of the front web of the vertical stabilizer and through a slot near
the top. It goes through a large hole at the top of the rear web of the vertical stabilizer to the trim
tab actuator assembly.
The cable has an inner core with threaded end fittings. Spherical end fittings at each end connect
to the gear segment in the cockpit and the trim actuator assembly at the horizontal stabilizer.
Clamp blocks hold the outer core of the cable to the mounting frame at the front and a bracket from
the horizontal stabilizer at the back.
Actuating Lever
Bolt
Washer
Castellated Nut
Trim Tab
The trim tab is a one-piece GFRP molding. The tab has two integral levers. Two cranked actuating
levers attach to the integral levers. The left cranked actuating lever connects to the long flexible
cable. The right actuating lever connects to a friction damper.
The friction damper has a clamp-block with a hole for a rod. The rod connects to the right actuating
lever on the trim tab. You can adjust the friction of the rod in the clamp block.
3. Operation
When you move the top of the trim handwheel forward these things happen:
) The small gear wheel moves the top of the gear segment forward.
) The gear segment pulls the inner core of the flexible cable forward.
) The inner core of the flexible cable pulls the left cranked actuating lever forward.
) The left cranked actuating lever pulls the trim tab lever forward to move the trim tab upwards.
) The up movement of the trim tab uses aerodynamic forces to push the elevator down in flight giving
nose-down trim.
When you move the top of the trim handwheel aft, the gear segment moves aft, the cable moves aft
and the trim tab moves down. This pushes the elevator up during flight to give nose up trim.
In each case the pilot can see the trim position from the white mark on the gear segment.
4. Emergency Operation
In the event of a failure of the mechanical trim control system between the handwheel and the trim
actuator lever, the friction damper will prevent the trim tab from fluttering.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below list the defects you could have in the elevator mechanical trim control system. If you
have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do
the repair in the Repair column.
Too much play in the Worn bearings or joints. Replace the defective items.
mechanical trim system.
Trim handwheel stiff to move. Flexible cable damaged. Replace the flexible cable.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to test the elevator mechanical trim control system. They
also tell you how to adjust the system. Refer to Section 55-20 for data on how to remove and install
the elevator and trim tab. Refer to Section 27-39 for data about the electric trim system for the
DA 42 NG.
2. Elevator Mechanical Trim Control System Test for Correct Range of Movement
A. Equipment
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(4) Check elevator for correct range of movement. Refer to Section 27-30.
(5) Set the elevator to horizontal position: Refer to Figure 1 in Section 27-30.
S Install the rigging pin through the stick Elevator should have 0° deflection
mounting block and the torque tube. referred later as the horizontal position.
(6) Place the elevator trim deflection indicator onto Refer to Figure 1.
the elevator.
(8) Check the elevator trim angle limits: Check your measurements with the
elevator trim angle limits table in this
S Read the angle deflection from the elevator
section.
trim deflection indicator
Repeat step 8.
Repeat step 8.
Repeat step 8.
Repeat step 8.
Repeat step 8.
Repeat step 8.
Repeat step 8.
(19) If your measurements do not comply with the Refer to Section 27-38.
limits in the trim angle limit table, then re-adjust
the trim elevator.
If you cannot get the correct range of movement of the elevator mechanical trim control system, use
this procedure to adjust the system.
A. Equipment
Inclinometer. 1 Commercial.
(2) Put a trestle under the rear fuselage. To prevent movement in pitch.
(3) Hold the trailing edge of the elevator in line with Use a clamp at the tips.
the horizontal stabilizer.
(4) Set the trim handwheel to neutral. See the trim indicator.
S Turn the nuts to move the outer sheath Move the outer sheath forward to move
forward or aft as necessary. the trim tab down. Move the outer
sheath aft to move the trim tab up.
(2) Disconnect the right actuator lever from the Refer to Figure 2.
friction rod:
(3) Measure the force needed to move the damper Use a spring balance. The friction force
rod through the clamp. must be 15-30 N (3.4 - 6.7 lbf.).
(2) Loosen the self-locking nut on the handwheel On the right side of the mounting frame.
pivot bolt.
(3) Loosen the lock nut for the handwheel friction Against the right inner face of the
damper. mounting frame.
(4) Adjust the friction damper nut. Against the pack of washers and spring
washers on the pivot bolt.
(5) Measure the friction force (clamp a spring The friction force must be 3.2 - 4.4 Nm
balance onto the handwheel and measure This corresponds to a force of
force). 60 ± 10 N on the corded area of the trim
handwheel.
Section 27-39
Flight Controls - Elevator Trim-Electrical
1. General
This Section tells you about the elevator electrically controlled trim system. Refer to Section 27-38 for
data about the elevator mechanical trim control system.
A thumb switch on the pilot’s control stick operates the DA 42 NG electrically controlled elevator trim
system.
2. Description
The DA 42 NG elevator has a trim tab that can be operated mechanically via the usual trim wheel in
the center console or electrically via a trim switch on the pilot’s control stick. The elevator electrical trim
system is integrated with the autopilot control system. For more data about the autopilot control system
and the interaction with the elevator electrical trim system refer to Chapter 22.
A thumb switch on the pilot’s control stick operates the elevator electrical trim servo. The switch is
spring loaded at the neutral position. The switch can pushed against the spring in a forward or aft
direction. When pushed forwards the trim servo will trim the airplane more nose down and when
pushed aft the trim servo will trim the airplane more tail heavy.
The DA 42 NG has a pitch trim servo located below the co-pilot’s seat. The servo is mounted on
an aluminum plate and is attached to the plate with a GFRP bracket. A chain gear on the servo,
a cardan shaft and a chain gear on the right side of the cockpit trim wheel transmits the movement
of the servo to the elevator trim wheel.
When the pilot operates the electric trim switch on the control stick the servo will operate and drive
the mechanical trim wheel to the required position.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below list the defects you could have in the elevator electrical trim control system. If you
have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do
the repair in the Repair column.
The elevator electrical trim Defective trim switch on the Replace the defective trim
system does not operate pilot’s control stick. switch.
correctly from the switch on the
pilot’s control stick but the
autopilot elevator trim control
system operates correctly.
The elevator electrical trim Autopilot circuit breaker open. Reset autopilot circuit breaker.
system does not operate
correctly from the switch on the
pilot’s control stick or with the Elevator trim servo defective. Replace elevator trim servo.
autopilot control system.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
For data about the removal/installation of the elevator trim electrical servo and the removal/installation
of the elevator trim servo clutch refer to Chapter 22.
Section 27-50
Flight Controls - Flaps
1. General
The DA 42 NG has flaps for approach and landing. There are two flaps attached to the trailing edges
of each wing. The inboard and outboard flap assemblies of each wing are directly coupled. The
outboard end of the inner flap has a tongue which engages with a slot in the inboard end of the outer
flap.
An electric flap actuator moves the flaps. See Section 57-50 for data about the flap structure.
A three position toggle switch controls the flaps. The switch is in the right side of the instrument panel.
Lights located to the left of the flap toggle switch come on when these flap positions are set:
Push Rods
to Right Wing
Idler Lever
Rear Closing Rib
Flap Actuator
Push Rods
to Left Wing
Bolt
Washer
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the flap control system in the fuselage. Figure 2 shows the flap pushrods and
bellcranks in the wing. Figure 3 shows the flap actuator installation.
A. Flap Actuator
An electric actuator operates the flaps. The electric actuator is under the left passenger seat. A
mounting bracket on the left rear closing rib attaches the actuator to the structure.
The actuator has an electric motor. The motor has a reduction gear which turns a spindle. The
spindle operates a pushrod. The pushrod connects to an idler lever attaches to the rear main
bulkhead.
A cam attached to the pushrod operates five micro switches. The micro switches are part of the
flaps electronic control circuit.
The idler lever on the rear man bulkhead connects to four pushrods. Two of the pushrods connect
to the inboard ends of longer pushrods in the wing and the other two pushrods connect to the inner
flap bellcranks. Two short pushrods connect the inner flap bellcranks to the inner flap horns.
The long pushrods connect to flap bellcranks in the outer wing. A guide bearing holds each long
push-rod at the root rib. Two short pushrods connect the outer flap bellcranks to the flap horns.
Push Rods
from Fuselage
LH Wing Shown,
RH Wing Similar
Rigging
Pin Hole
Left Flap Rib
Left Inner Flap
Guide Rollers
Figure 4 shows the flap electrical control system. The main bus supplies the power for the flaps.
A circuit breaker protects the system. See Chapter 92 for the Wiring Diagrams.
The flap electrical control system uses solid state electronics. It has an electronic control unit and
a switchboard. The electronic control unit is mounted on the instrument panel. Then switchboard
attaches to the flap actuator.
The electronic control unit has a 3-position selector switch and a flap position indicator. The
selector switch can be set to:
) UP (fully up) 0° ± 1°
The flap position indicator has three light emitting diodes. The top diode lights when the flaps are
in the UP position. The middle diode lights when the flaps rare in the APP position. The bottom
diode lights when the flaps are in the LDG position.
The switch board attaches to the body of the flap actuator. The switch board has five micro
switches. It also has solid state logic board.
The logic circuits monitor the outputs from the selector switch and the micro switches on the switch
board. They control four power transistors. Two of the power transistors can connect the power
supply to the flap motor. The other two can connect the motor to ground.
Two screws attach each micro switch to the switchboard. You can adjust the position of the switch
board with three worm drive clamps. The micro switches have these functions:
Bolt
Bonding Wire
Washer
Toothed Lockwasher
Worm-Drive
Clamps
Actuator Control Rod
Circuit Board
Actuator Motor
Cam Adjusting Nuts
Cam
Actuator
Idler Lever Swivel
Micro-Switches Block
TYPICAL ATTACHMENT
OF MICRO-SWITCH
3. Operation
) The logic circuit switches on the related transistors to supply power/ground to the flap motor.
) The flap motor turns the reduction gear and spindle. This moves the actuator pushrod towards the
new set position.
) The push rod turns the idler lever around its axis.
) The idler lever moves the flap operating pushrods in the fuselage and the wings.
) The push-rods move the flap bellcranks in the left and right wings.
When the flap position reaches the position set by the flap selector:
) The cam on the flap actuator operates the related flap position and indication micro switches.
) The logic circuit switches off the related transistors to de-energize the flap motor.
4. Fail-Safe Operation
) If the LDG position micro switch fails closed the flap actuator pushrod will continue to travel for
about 5 mm (0.2 in) until it reaches an internal stop. This prevents damage to the flaps. The FLAP
circuit breaker opens and breaks the flap operating circuit.
) If the UP position micro switch fails closed, the actuator pushrod contacts the end of the actuator
body after about 5 mm (0.2 in) of movement. This prevents damage to the flaps. The FLAP circuit
breaker opens and breaks the flap operating circuit.
UP LED
Flaps
UP
Closed Closed
S4 S1
APP POSITION
S5 S3 S2
LDG Indication and Open Closed Open
APP Position Moving Up UP Indication and
Micro-Switch APP Position Moving Down
APP Indication Micro-Switch
Micro-Switch
LDG Position
Micro-Switch Open Closed
S4 S1
LDG POSITION
S5 S3 S2
LDG Indication and Closed Open Open
APP Position Moving Up
Micro-Switch
MICRO-SWITCH BOARD
(View Looking Down)
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have in the flap control system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair in the
Repair column.
Flaps do not operate. Circuit breaker not set. Set the flap circuit breaker.
Flap circuit breaker will not Short to ground in the wires to Do an insulation test between
stay closed. the electrical control unit or the each wire and ground. Repair
micro switches. or replace defective wires.
Flap circuit breaker opens Short to ground in a motor Do an insulation test between
when flap selector switch supply wire. each wire and ground. Repair
moved to any down position. or replace defective wires.
Flap circuit breaker opens Short to ground in a motor Do an insulation test between
when flap selector switch supply wire. each wire and ground. Repair
moved to any up position. or replace defective wires.
Flap circuit breaker opens Short to ground in the wires to Do an insulation test between
when the flaps stop at the the electrical control unit from each wire and ground. Repair
chosen position. the related indication micro or replace defective wires.
switch.
Flap circuit breaker opens Short to ground in the wires to Do an insulation test between
when the flaps have moved the electrical control unit from each wire and ground. Repair
only a short distance from the micro switch 1. or replace defective wires.
UP setting.
Flap circuit breaker opens Short to ground in the wires to Do an insulation test between
when the flaps have moved the electrical control unit from each wire and ground. Repair
only a short distance from the micro switch 4. or replace defective wires.
LDG setting.
Flaps do no not align with the Flaps extended at too high Examine the flap system.
wing trailing edge. airspeed. Replace damaged parts.
Adjust the system.
Flaps will not move to LDG Micro switch 4 defective. Replace the micro switch.
position. Flaps move to APP
Open circuit in the Do a continuity test of the
and UP correctly.
micro switch 4 wiring. wiring. Repair or replace the
defective wire.
Flaps will not move to UP Micro switch 1 defective. Replace the micro switch.
position. Flaps move to APP
Open circuit in the Do a continuity test of the
and LDG correctly.
micro switch 1 wiring. wiring. Repair or replace the
defective wire.
No LDG indication when the Micro switch 5 defective. Replace the micro switch.
flaps are in the LDG position.
Open circuit in the Do a continuity test of the
Flaps will not move from LDG
micro switch 5 wiring. wiring. Repair or replace the
to APP. Flaps move from LDG
defective wire.
to UP correctly.
No UP indication when the Micro switch 2 defective. Replace the micro switch.
flaps are in the UP position.
Open circuit in the Do a continuity test of the
Flaps will not move from UP to
micro switch 2 wiring. wiring. Repair or replace the
APP. Flaps move from UP to
defective wire.
LDG correctly.
No APP indication when the Micro switch 3 defective. Replace the micro switch.
flaps are in the APP position.
Open circuit in the Do a continuity test of the
Flaps move to all positions
micro switch 3 wiring. wiring. Repair or replace the
correctly.
defective wire.
Flap circuit breaker opens at Micro switch 4 defective. Replace the micro switch.
the end of down movement.
Flap circuit breaker opens at Micro switch 1 defective. Replace the micro switch.
the end of up movement.
LDG LED stays on when the Micro switch 5 defective. Replace the micro switch.
flaps are not in the LDG
position. The other indications
operate correctly.
UP LED stays on when the Micro switch 2 defective. Replace the micro switch.
flaps are not in the UP
position. The other indications
operate correctly.
APP LED stays on when the Micro switch 3 defective. Replace the micro switch.
flaps are not in the APP
position. The other indications
operate correctly.
Flaps move to LDG when APP Micro switch 2 defective. Replace the micro switch.
set from UP.
Flaps move to UP when APP Micro switch 5 defective. Replace the micro switch.
set from LDG.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install components of the flap control
system. They also tell you hot to test and adjust the system. See Section 57-50 for data about
removing and installing the flaps.
(6) Remove the bolt which attaches the actuator At the rear main bulkhead. Support the
pushrod to the idler lever. flaps.
(8) Remove the bolt which attaches the actuator At the left rear closing rib.
body to the mounting bracket.
(2) Install the bolt which attaches the actuator At the left rear closing rib. Make suer
body to the mounting bracket. that the bush is in the correct position in
the actuator swivel block.
Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
(3) Install the bolt which attaches the actuator At the rear main bulkhead. Hold the
push-rod to the idler lever. flaps.
Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
A. Equipment
Inclinometer. 1 Commercial.
S Build a loop with strong (durable) tape and The UP position limit stop at the
bond both ends side by side on top of the outboard end of the inner flap is the
left inner flap. reference point for measurements.
S Use the loops of tape for the spring balance Pull vertical downwards.
until the flap just moves from the lower
surface of the wing.
S Record the value in the Control Surfaces The values must be as shown in the
Adjustment report. Control Surfaces Adjustment Report.
(4) If the preload is not correct, adjust the control Refer to Section 27-00.
rod between the bellcrank in the wing and the
flap horn for the flap you tested. Repeat steps 3
and 4 as necessary until you measure the
correct pre-load value.
(8) Measure the angle of the left outer flap. Use the inclinometer.
Record the value in the Control Surfaces The value must be as shown in the
Adjustment Report. Control Surfaces Adjustment Report.
(10) Measure the angle of the left outer flap. Use the inclinometer.
Record the value in the Control Surfaces The value must be as shown in the
Adjustment Report. Control Surfaces Adjustment Report.
If you cannot get the correct range of movement of the flap control system, use this procedure to adjust
the system.
A. Equipment
(4) Remove the bolt, spacer, washer and nut At the rear main bulkhead.
which attach the actuator push-rod to the idler Hold the flaps.
lever.
(6) Put a rigging pin in the left inner bellcrank in Refer to Section 27-00.
the left wing. If necessary adjust the push-rod
between the idler lever and the bellcrank.
(7) Repeat step 6 for the left outer flap and both
the right wing inner and outer flaps.
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT ALL THE RIGGING PINS ARE REMOVED!
WARNING: DO NOT TOUCH THE ACTUATOR WHEN YOU OPERATE IT. THE
MOVING PARTS CAN CAUSE INJURY.
S Hold the actuator rod end clear of the Use a piece of a string through the eye
structure. end.
(11) Measure the extension of the actuator push-rod. The distance between the center of the
eye-end of the actuator rod and the
center of the actuator swivel block
mounting must be 379.7 mm (14.87 in).
S Turn the nuts to move the cam rod. One turn clockwise decreases the
extension by 1 mm (0.04 in).
S Tighten the nuts. Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
S Install the bolt, spacer, washer and nut Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
which attaches the eye end to the idler
lever.
(20) Measure flap deflection: Record the value in the Control Surfaces
Adjustment Report.
Set the flap selector switch to LDG.
(21) Make sure that all the flaps hit the stops at the
same time. If necessary, adjust the rod Refer to Section 27-00.
between the bellcrank in the wing and the
related flap.
(4) Check flap deflection for UP, APP, LDG position If deflection out of limit refer to
with deflection gauge according to the Control Paragraph B.
Surfaces Adjustment Report.
(6) Install reinforced tape loop on outer end of inner Refer to Figure 5.
flap, bond both ends side by side on top of the
inner flaps.
(7) Put paper slip between inner flap outer end and
flap stop.
(10) Pull on scale and paper slip until the paper slip Pull vertical downwards.
is released.
Paper Slip
Between the idler lever at the rear bulkhead Passenger seat. Section 25-10.
and the center section closing ribs.
Center section access Section 52-40.
panels.
Between the center section closing ribs and Passenger seat. Section 25-10.
the inner flap bellcranks. Inner flap bellcrank
access panels under Section 52-40.
each wing.
Between the center section closing ribs and Passenger seat. Section 25-10.
the outer flap bellcranks. Outer flap bellcrank
access panels under Section 52-40.
each wing.
Between the inner flap bellcranks and the Inner flap bellcrank Section 52-40.
inner flap horns. access panels under
each wing.
Between the outer flap bellcranks and the Outer flap bellcrank Section 52-40.
outer flap horns. access panels under
each wing.
Idler lever at the rear main bulkhead. Passenger seat. Section 25-10.
CHAPTER 28
FUEL
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 28-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Fuel
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 28
FUEL
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Section 28-10
Fuel Storage System
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Main Fuel Tank Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Auxiliary Fuel Tank Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4. Auxiliary Fuel Tank Filler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Disassemble a Main Fuel Tank Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Assemble/Install a Main Fuel Tank Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
4. Remove/Install an Auxiliary Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Section 28-20
Fuel Distribution
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Fuel Distribution System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Fuel Transfer/Shut-Off Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/ Install the Fuel Selector Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
4. Remove/Install the Fuel Filter Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
5. Remove/Install the Fuel Pre-Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
6. Remove/Replace/Install the Fuel Pressure Pulsation Damper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
7. Remove/Install the Low Pressure Fuel Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
8. Test the Solenoid Valve/Check Valve in the Fuel Transfer Line (If Auxiliary Tanks
Installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
9. Remove/Install a Fuel Cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
10. Test the Crossfeed Position of a Fuel Selector Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
11. Remove/Install an Inline Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
12. Test the Auxiliary Fuel Transfer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Section 28-21
Fuel Distribution (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Fuel Distribution System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Fuel Transfer/Shut-Off Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Fuel Selector Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
4. Remove/Install the Fuel Filter Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
5. Remove/Install the Fuel Pre-Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
6. Remove/Replace/Install the Fuel Pressure Pulsation Damper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
7. Remove/Install the Low Pressure Fuel Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
8. Test the Solenoid Valve/Check Valve in the Fuel Transfer Line (If Auxiliary Tanks
Installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
9. Test the Crossfeed Position of a Fuel Selector Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
10. Remove/Install an Inline Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
11. Test the Auxiliary Fuel Transfer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Section 28-40
Fuel Indicating
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Fuel Quantity Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install a Fuel Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Remove/Install a Fuel Low-Level Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
5. Remove/Install a Fuel High-Level Shut-Off Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
CHAPTER 28
FUEL
1. General
This Chapter describes the DA 42 NG fuel system. It tells you about the fuel system from the fuel tanks
to the engine fuel filter. For more data on the engine fuel system refer to Chapter 73 and the
AE Operation Manual, latest revision and the AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision.
The DA 42 NG has a fuel tank assembly in each wing. Each fuel tank assembly has an approximate
capacity of 26 US gal (100 liter). Each engine has two parallel installed independent electrically
powered low pressure pumps and a high pressure fuel pump which supply the engine with fuel. Each
engine is protected against contaminated fuel by two pre-filters located in front of the low pressure
pumps and a fine fuel filter after the low pressure fuel pumps. The pre-filters, fine filter, and low
pressure fuel pumps are located in the engine nacelles. A fuel selector/shut-off valve in each engine
nacelle can be operated by the pilot to shut-off the fuel supply to each engine.
Auxiliary fuel tanks are optional equipment (OÄM 42-056). The auxiliary fuel tanks consist of a single
fuel chamber in each engine nacelle. The additional fuel capacity is 13.7 US gal (52 liter) per side. The
total fuel capacity (main fuel tank and auxiliary fuel tank) is 39.6 US gal (150 liter) per side. Each
auxiliary tank has its own fuel tank filler and an auxiliary electric fuel pump which transfers fuel into the
main fuel tank.
Fuel level sensors in the inboard and outboard chambers of each fuel tank assembly provide fuel
quantity data which are displayed on the multi-function display (MFD) screen of the integrated cockpit
system (ICS). Refer to these Sections for more data on these systems:
Note: Equipment which is certified for installation in the DA 42 NG is listed in Section 6.5
of the Airplane Flight Manual. Such equipment may be installed in accordance with
the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Note: Any equipment which is not listed in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual is
called “Additional Equipment”. The installation of Additional Equipment is a
modification which must be handled in accordance with national regulations or a
Service Bulletin.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
27
26
25
01 07
LH Wing shown M
24
RH Wing similar
M
23
02 03 04 05 06 07
22
1 Return Line
2 Fuel Supply 19 21
3 Firewall
4 Fuel Filter with Sediment Trap & Drain 20
5 Low Pressure Fuel Pumps
6 Prefilter 18
7 Fuel Selector Valves
8 Wing 17
9 Fuel Level Switch
10 Fuel Filler
11 Pressure Relief Valve
12 Main Fuel Tank Vent Line
13 Check Valve with Capilare
14 Outboard Fuel Level Sensor
15 Outboard Chamber Main Tank
16 Middle Chamber Main Tank 16
17 Inboard Fuel Level Sensor 08
18 Inboard Chamber Main Tank
19 Fuel Temperature Sensor
09
20 Low Level Fuel Sensor
21 Drain 15
22 Finger Filter
23 Nacelle 10 14
24 Fuel Cooler
11 13
25 Fuselage
26 Crossfeed Lines 12
27 Fuel Selector
27
26
25
24 28 07
01
23
02 03 04 05 06 07
21
01 Return Line
02 Fuel Supply
03 Firewall 19 22
04 Fuel Filter with Sediment
Trap & Drain 20
05 Low Pressure Fuel Pumps
06 Prefilter
07 Fuel Selector Valves 18
08 Wing
09 Fuel Level Switch 17
10 Fuel Filler
11 Pressure Relief Valve LH Wing shown
12 Main Fuel Tank Vent Line RH Wing similar
13 Check Valve with Capilare
14 Outboard Fuel Level Sensor
15 Outboard Chamber Main Tank
16 Middle Chamber Main Tank
17 Inboard Fuel Level Sensor
18 Inboard Chamber Main Tank
19 Fuel Temperature Sensor 16
20 Low Level Fuel Sensor
21 Drain 08
22 Finger Filter
23 Nacelle 09
24 Fuel Cooler
25 Fuselage 15
26 Crossfeed Lines
27 Fuel Selector 10 14
28 Fuel Bypass Valve
11 13
12
Figure 2: Fuel System Schematic Diagram without Auxiliary Tanks (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the fuel system schematic diagram of the DA 42 NG airplane. Figure 2 shows the fuel
system schematic diagram of the DA 42 NG airplane, if MÄM 42-600 is installed. The DA 42 NG has
a fuel tank assembly in each wing.
Figure 3 shows the auxiliary fuel tank system schematic diagram of the DA 42 NG airplane. Figure 4
shows the auxiliary fuel tank system schematic diagram of the DA 42 NG airplane, if MÄM 42-600 is
installed. The auxiliary fuel tank system is optional equipment (OÄM 42-056). It has an additional fuel
chamber in each engine nacelle.
Each wing tank assembly has three separate chambers. The chambers are connected by large
diameter flexible hoses. Smaller hoses interconnect the chambers at the top to provide a vent
system for the fuel tank assembly.
The inboard chamber has a fuel level sensor, fuel temperature sensor, low fuel level switch, fuel
supply and return connections. The fuel supply connection attaches to a finger filter mounted on
the fuel chamber. A fuel drain valve is located at the lowest point of the inner fuel chamber.
The middle fuel chamber is a plain chamber and has no installed components.
The outer fuel chamber has a fuel level sensor, high fuel level switch, and the fuel filler assembly.
In addition a fuel tank vent system, consisting of a check valve, and pressure relief valve, is
installed on the outboard fuel chamber. The high fuel level switch is only used when the optional
auxiliary fuel tanks (OÄM 42-056) are installed.
The fuel level sensors go from the bottom inboard corner to the top outboard corner of the fuel
chambers. The sensors detect the level of fuel in the fuel tank assemblies and display the
information on the MFD (multi-functional display) of the integrated cockpit system.
The auxiliary fuel tank system is optional equipment (OÄM 42-056). The auxiliary fuel tanks consist
of a single fuel chamber in each engine nacelle. Each auxiliary fuel tank has an auxiliary electrically
powered pump which transfers fuel into the collocated main fuel tank. Between the fuel pump and
return line a solenoid valve and a check valve are installed. The solenoid valve is operated via the
fuel transfer pump switch in parallel with the fuel transfer pump.
Each auxiliary fuel tank has a shut-off switch which turns the auxiliary electric pump off in case the
fuel level in the auxiliary fuel tank is low. The fuel supply connection attaches to a finger filter
mounted at the rear of the auxiliary fuel tank. A fuel drain valve is located at the lowest point of the
auxiliary fuel tank. A vent line with check valve and capillary is connected at the forward wall of the
auxiliary fuel tank. A drain line is connected to the filler drip tray.
Prior to the auxiliary fuel pump an inline filter protects the connected fuel pump and electrically
operated solenoid valve from contamination. The function of the solenoid valve is to isolate main
and auxiliary fuel tanks during normal operation. In the event of fuel transfer from the auxiliary to
the main tank, the solenoid valve opens. To prevent fuel from flowing back into the auxiliary tank,
a check valve is mounted to the exit of the solenoid valve. If MÄM 42-600 is installed, the solenoid
valve and a check valve (if installed) are installed aft of the electrically driven auxiliary fuel pump.
38
37
36
35
34
33
01 07 32
01 Return Line 31
02 Fuel Supply
03 Firewall 30
M
04 Fuel Filter with Sediment 29
Trap & Drain
05 Low Pressure Fuel Pumps
M
M
28
06 Prefilter
26
07 Fuel Selector Valves
02 03 04 05 06 07 25
08 Wing
09 Fuel Level Switch 27
10 Fuel Filler 23 24
11 Pressure Relief Valve 21
12 Main Fuel Tank Vent Line
13 Check Valve with Capilare 19 22
14 Outboard Fuel Level Sensor
15 Outboard Chamber Main Tank 20
16 Middle Chamber Main Tank
17 Inboard Fuel Level Sensor 18
18 Inboard Chamber Main Tank
19 Fuel Temperature Sensor 17
20 Low Level Fuel Sensor LH Wing shown
21 Drain RH Wing similar
22 Finger Filter
23 Nacelle
24 Check Valve
25 Inline Filter
26 Auxiliary Pump
27 Solenoid Valve 16
28 Finger Filter 08
29 Fuel Cooler
30 Drain 09
31 Fuel Level Switch
32 Auxiliary Fuel Filter 15
33 Auxiliary Tank
10 14
34 Check Valve with Capillare
35 Auxiliary Fuel Tank Vent Line
11 13
36 Fuselage
37 Crossfeed Lines 12
38 Fuel Selector
Figure 4: Auxiliary Fuel System Schematic Diagram (OÄM 42-056 and MÄM 42-600 is installed)
3. Operation
A. Normal Operation
With an engine running and the fuel selector/shut-off valve set to OPEN, fuel to the engine is
supplied from the related fuel tank. Fuel flows through a finger filter of the main tank to the fuel
selector/shut-off valve. From the valve the fuel flows through the two parallel installed pre-filters and
then through the two parallel installed independent electrically powered low pressure fuel pumps.
The low pressure fuel pumps feed the fuel through the fuel filter assembly to the engine. The fuel
filter assembly has a sediment trap and a fuel drain valve.
The low pressure fuel pumps always supply more fuel than the engine fuel injection system can
use. The unused fuel flows back from the engine fuel system through the fuel selector/shut-off
valve. From the fuel selector/shut-off valve the fuel flows through a flexible hose to the fuel cooler.
The fuel cooler is located at the rear of the engine nacelle. Fuel from the fuel cooler flows through
another flexible hose back into the related main fuel tank.
If MÄM 42-600 is installed, the unused fuel flows back to the main fuel tank through the fuel cooler
(located in the engine nacelle) and the fuel selector/shut-off valve. From the fuel selector/shut-off
valve the fuel flows through another flexible hose back into the related main fuel tank.
As the engine uses fuel the fuel level decreases in the related main fuel tank. Air flows through the
vent system in the main fuel tank which prevents the fuel tank pressure from decreasing below
atmospheric pressure. This allows the low pressure fuel pumps to continue taking fuel from the
main fuel tank.
Auxiliary fuel tanks are optional equipment (OÄM 42-056). For each auxiliary tank there is an AUX
PUMP switch in the cockpit, in the center console behind the elevator trim wheel. When this switch
is set to ON, the solenoid valve is opened and fuel is transferred from the auxiliary fuel tank into the
related main fuel tank. The pump is automatically turned off when the main fuel tank is full, or when
the auxiliary fuel tank is empty. If the pump is switched off, the solenoid valve is closed
automatically.
Each engine is feed by two parallel installed independent low pressure fuel pumps. During
normal operation one of the two fuel pumps is working. In case of a low fuel pressure detection
ECU switches automatically to the second fuel pump. During landing and take-off, or in case of
a low fuel pressure both low pressure fuel pumps can be activated by the FUEL PUMP LH/RH
ENGINE switch. If both fuel pumps are activated the fuel pressure increases.
Each fuel pump is electrically connected to the LH/RH ECU BUS and protected by a 7.5 A circuit
breaker.
Note: By switching between ECU A and B the two independent electrical fuel pumps are
switched over as well. In case of an emergency both pumps can be activated
simultaneously by using the FUEL PUMP LH/RH ENGINE switch.
B. Fuel Transfer
With an engine running and the fuel selector/shut-off valve set to CROSSFEED the fuel supply and
return lines to the related fuel tank are shut-off. If MÄM 42-600 is NOT installed: Before crossfeed
operation verify FUEL PUMP LH/RH ENGINE switch is OFF. Now the low pressure fuel pumps take
the fuel from the opposite engine main fuel tank through the related fuel crossfeed line. The fuel
returning from the engine leads back to the crossfeed tank where it was taken from.
For example, if the left engine fuel selector/shut-off valve is set to CROSSFEED the left low
pressure fuel pumps will take fuel from the right main fuel tank via the related fuel crossfeed lines
through the fuel selector shut off valve and the independent pre-filters. The electrically powered low
pressure fuel pumps feed then the engine fuel system through the fuel filter assembly. The fuel that
is returned from the left engine will be returned to the right fuel tank. If the right fuel selector/shut-off
valve is set to CROSSFEED the right low pressure fuel pumps will take fuel from the left main fuel
tank via the related fuel crossfeed lines through the fuel selector shut off valve and the independent
pre-filters. The electrically powered low pressure fuel pumps feed then the engine fuel system
through the fuel filter assembly. The fuel returning from the engine leads back to the crossfeed tank
where it was taken from.
C. Emergency Operation
In an emergency (for example, an engine failure) you can set the related engine fuel
selector/shut-off valve to SHUT-OFF. The fuel selector/shut-off valve has a safety gate to prevent
accidental selection of the SHUT-OFF position. You must turn and hold the gate in the open
position to set a fuel selector/shut-off to SHUT-OFF. When the engine fuel selector/shut-off valve
is set to SHUT-OFF no fuel can flow to the related engine. The engine can not run.
The pilot can set the working engine fuel selector/shut-off valve to CROSSFEED and use the fuel
from the opposite main fuel tank to supply the engine. Thus it is possible for the pilot to keep fuel
balance between main fuel tanks.
D. Refueling
Add fuel to the tanks through the fuel fillers in the top of each wing. Fuel flows through the filler
caps into the main fuel tank assembly. Air in the tank can escape back past the fuel. As the fuel
tank becomes full the air can also escape through the vent system.
E. Fuel Drains
You can use the fuel drains in each fuel tank, each auxiliary fuel tank (if installed) and each
sediment trap to defuel the airplane. As part of the pre-flight inspection use these drains to drain
a small quantity of fuel into a transparent container to test for water or other contamination. Push
the bottom part of the valve up to release fuel. A spring inside the drain valve closes the valve
automatically when you release the bottom part. Always make sure that the drain valves close
correctly and does not leak.
Section 28-10
Fuel Storage System
1. General
This Section describes the fuel storage system of the DA 42 NG airplane. It talks the following
components:
Refer to Section 28-00 for a general description and schematic of the fuel system. Refer to Section
28-20 for data about the fuel distribution system and Section 28-40 for data about the fuel indicating
system.
Rubber Band
Finger Filter
Rubber Band
Balance/Vent Hoses
Rubber Band
Rubber Band
Flexible Coupling
Middle Fuel Chamber
Fuel Quantity Probe
Rubber Band
Tank Filler
Pressure
Balance/Vent Hoses Relief Valve
Flexible Coupling
LH Installation Shown
Outboard Fuel Chamber
RH Installation Similar
Check Valve
Rubber Band
Figure 1 shows the fuel tank installation. The airplane has two fuel tank assemblies. One in the left
wing and one in the right wing. Three chambers connected by flexible couplings make the fuel tank
assembly. The three chambers are outboard of the engine nacelles and are located between the
main spars of each wing.
Each chamber is a welded aluminum structure. Each chamber has an oval cross section and flat
end plates. Baffles in the chambers prevent the fuel from moving quickly from one end of the tank
to the other. The chambers have bosses welded into the end plates to make connections for the
flexible hoses and other components that attach to the end plates of the chambers.
A tank outlet is located at the inboard end plate of the inner chamber. A finger filter at the tank
outlet prevents debris from entering the engine fuel systems. A drain valve is located at the lower
surface of the inner chamber. You can use this drain valve to check for fuel contamination and for
draining the fuel tanks.
A fuel temperature sensor and a low fuel sensor are also mounted on the inboard end plate of the
inner fuel tank chamber. The fuel return/transfer line also connects to the inboard end plate. The
outer end plate of the inner chamber has mountings for the flexible connecting hose and a fuel high
level switch.
The end plates of the middle chamber have fittings attached for the flexible connecting hoses that
join the middle chamber to the inner and outer chambers.
The inboard end plate of the outer fuel chamber has fittings attached for the flexible connecting
hose and a fuel high level switch. The inboard end plate also has fittings attached for the fuel tank
vents. The top surface of the outboard fuel tank has an attachment for the fuel filler assembly.
Fuel level sensors are installed in both the inner and outer chambers. The sensors go from the
lower inboard corner to the upper outboard corner of each chamber. The signals from the sensors
are displayed on the MFD of the integrated cockpit system. Refer to Section 28-40 for more data
about the fuel indicating system.
Ribs and the two main spars of the wings hold the fuel tank chambers in position. Rubber strips go
between the tank chambers and the ribs. The filler cap assembly is attached to the upper surface
of the wing with screws which holds the tank assembly in position.
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%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
The fuel filler assembly is a welded aluminum tubular structure, approximately 75 mm (3 in)
diameter. The filler has a flange that attaches to the top skin of the wing. It also has slots to engage
the fuel filler cap.
The filler cap has a locking lever. You pull the locking lever up and turn the filler cap counter-
clockwise to release it. You turn the cap clockwise to install it and push down the locking lever to
secure it. The area just below the flange has adapters where the flexible hoses of the vent system
connect (see Figure 2).
Bonding strips connect the tank to the fuel filler assembly and the airplane bonding system.
Figure 3 shows the auxiliary fuel tank installation. The airplane has two auxiliary fuel tank
assemblies (optional equipment, OÄM 42-056). A single chamber makes the auxiliary fuel tank
assembly. The chamber is located in the rear section of each engine nacelle.
The chamber is a welded aluminum structure. Baffles in the chamber prevent the fuel from moving
quickly from one end of the tank to the other. The chamber has bosses welded into the forward and
rearward end plates to make connections for the flexible hoses and other components that attach
to the end plates of the chamber.
A tank outlet is located at the inboard rear corner of the chamber. A finger filter at the tank outlet
prevents debris from entering the main fuel tank. A drain valve is located at the lower surface at the
rear end of the chamber. You can use this drain valve during pre-flight inspection to check fuel
contamination and for draining the auxiliary fuel tank assembly. A fuel low level sensor is also
mounted on the rearward end plate of the chamber.
The forward end plate of the fuel chamber has a fitting to attach the auxiliary fuel tank vent line. The
top surface has the fitting to attach the fuel filler assembly.
Two ribs in the nacelle hold the fuel chamber in position. The rearward rib is open on the bottom
side. A stainless steel strap closes the rear rib.
Rubber strips go between the tank chamber and the nacelle ribs. The filler cap assembly is
attached to the upper surface of the nacelle.
LH Installation Shown
RH Installation Similar
Auxiliary Tank
The auxiliary fuel tank filler has a flange that attaches to a drip tray in the top skin of the nacelle. It also
has slots that engage the fuel filler cap. Turn the filler cap counterclockwise to release it. Turn the cap
clockwise to install it.
Auxiliary Tank
Filler Cap
O-Ring
Cover Plate
Connecting Pipe
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below list the defects you could have with the fuel storage system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Filler cap leaking. Filler cap damaged. Replace filler cap gasket.
Filler cap does not have a tight Tighten nut on lower side of
fit. cap.
Fuel drain valve leaking. Drain valve damaged. Replace fuel drain valve.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove/install the fuel tanks. Obey the safety precautions
for fuel at all times.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PERSONS AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
WARNING: DO NOT BREATHE FUEL VAPOR. FUEL VAPOR CAN MAKE YOU ILL.
(1) Make sure that the fuel tank that you will remove Defuel and drain the fuel tank.
is empty.
(2) Remove the outer wing that has the fuel tank Refer to Section 57-10.
that you will remove and support the wing on
trestles.
(3) Remove the fuel tank assembly access panels Refer to Section 52-40.
from the lower surface of the wing.
(8) Disconnect the 2 vent hoses from the adapters Near the outboard end of the lower
on the fuel tank access panel: wing.
S Remove the access panel from the outer Refer to Section 52-40.
lower surface of the wing.
% S Remove the 8 screws that attach the filler Note the location of the retaining cable.
flange to the to the fixing ring in the outer
fuel chamber.
S Remove the filler flange, the O-ring seal, the Discard the O-ring seal.
spacer ring and the fixing ring.
(1) Remove the fuel tank assembly that you will Refer to Paragraph 2A.
disassemble and support on a clean workbench.
A. Preparation
S Corrosion.
S Distortion or cracking.
(1) Move the fuel tank assembly into position in the Make sure that the tank assembly is
wing. correctly located in the wing.
(3) Install the bolt, washer and nut that attaches the
bracket at the outboard end of the outboard fuel
chamber to the bracket in the wing.
(7) Connect the electrical connector for the fuel At the inline connector.
quantity probe at the inboard end of the outer
fuel chamber.
S Install the drain valve into the lower surface Torque: 1 - 3 Nm (0.73 - 2.21 lbf.ft).
of the fuel chamber.
(10) Install the wing assembly onto the airplane. Refer to Section 57-10.
(11) Refuel or transfer fuel into the wing tank Refer to Section 12-10.
assembly that you removed and do a test for
fuel leaks. Look specially at the hose
connections and around the fuel filler assembly.
(12) Install all the fuel tank access panels in the Refer to Section 52-40.
lower surface of the wing.
(13) Do an engine ground run up. Make sure that: Refer to Chapter 71-00.
(1) Make sure that the auxiliary fuel tank that you Defuel and drain the auxiliary fuel tank.
will remove is empty.
(7) Remove the bolt, washer and nut which closes Hold the tank.
the metal strap on the rear attachment rib.
(8) Disconnect the front bonding cable at the Accessible through the inspection cover
connection point, in the chamber below the tank below the tank filler.
compartment.
S Pull the vent lines off the connectors on the Through the hole for the drip tray.
tank.
S Gently move the auxiliary fuel tank Do not move the tank fully forward (see
assembly into the nacelle in an upward and next item).
forward direction.
S Connect the vent lines to the connectors on Through the hole for the drip tray.
the tank.
(3) Connect the front bonding cable at the Accessible through the inspection cover
connection point, in the chamber below the tank below the tank filler.
compartment.
(4) Install the bolt, washer and nut which closes the
metal strap on the rear attachment rib.
Section 28-20
Fuel Distribution
1. General
This Section describes the fuel distribution system for the DA 42 NG airplane. The fuel distribution
system supplies fuel from the fuel tanks to the engines. The components of the fuel distribution system
are:
) Fuel filters.
) Fuel coolers.
Refer to Section 28-00 for a general description of the fuel system and for the schematic diagram of
the fuel system.
27
26
25
01 07
LH Wing shown M
24
RH Wing similar
M
28
23
02 03 04 05 06 07
1 Return Line 21
2 Fuel Supply
3 Firewall 19 22
4 Fuel Filter with Sediment Trap & Drain
5 Low Pressure Fuel Pumps 20
6 Prefilter
7 Fuel Selector Valves 18
8 Wing
9 Fuel Level Switch 17
10 Fuel Filler
11 Pressure Relief Valve
12 Main Fuel Tank Vent Line
13 Check Valve with Capilare
14 Outboard Fuel Level Sensor
15 Outboard Chamber Main Tank
16 Middle Chamber Main Tank
17 Inboard Fuel Level Sensor 16
18 Inboard Chamber Main Tank 08
19 Fuel Temperature Sensor
20 Low Level Fuel Sensor 09
21 Drain
22 Finger Filter 15
23 Nacelle
10 14
24 Fuel Cooler
25 Fuselage
11 13
26 Crossfeed Lines
27 Fuel Selector 12
28 Fuel Pressure Pulsation Damper
2. Description
A. Normal Operation
Figure 1 shows the schematic diagram of the fuel distribution system for the DA 42 NG airplane,
auxiliary tanks not installed. Figure 2 shows the schematic diagram with the auxiliary fuel tanks
installed. Figure 3 shows the items connecting the auxiliary fuel tank to the main fuel tank.
A flexible hose connects the main fuel tank outlet to the fuel transfer/shut-off valve. The fuel
transfer/shut-off valve is located in the related engine nacelle, aft of the engine firewall. A lever in
the cockpit center console controls the fuel transfer/shut-off valve via a mechanical drive system.
The fuel transfer/shut-off valve connects to the parallel installed independent pre-filters and the low
pressure fuel pumps. The electrically powered fuel pumps connect then to the fuel filter assembly.
A drain valve is located at the bottom of the fuel filter assembly. The bottom of the fuel filter
assembly forms the sediment trap.
The fuel filter assembly connects via flexible hose to a fuel bulkhead fitting on the engine firewall.
From there a flexible hose connects the bulkhead fitting to a fuel pressure pulsation damper and
then to the engine driven high pressure fuel pump.
A flexible hose connects the engine fuel system return line to the return bulkhead fitting located on
the engine firewall. A flexible fuel hose connects on the nacelle side to the return line of the fuel
transfer/shut-off valve. Another flexible hose connects the return of the fuel transfer/shut-off valve
to the related main fuel tank return system.
During normal operation the fuel returning from the left engine will flow through the left fuel cooler
back into the left fuel tank. Flexible hoses connect the fuel cooler into the fuel return system. The
fuel cooler is located in the rear of the engine nacelle. A NACA duct in the lower surface of the rear
engine nacelle supplies air for the fuel cooler. A shroud around the fuel cooler guides the air from
the NACA duct through the matrix of the fuel cooler. The air from the cooler exits from the nacelle
through air outlets at the rear of the nacelle.
If the optional auxiliary fuel tank is installed (OÄM 42-056), a flexible hose runs from the outlet of
the auxiliary fuel tank to the auxiliary fuel pump. Another flexible hose runs from the outlet of the
auxiliary fuel pump via an inline filter, a solenoid valve and a check valve to a T-fitting which feeds
the auxiliary fuel into the return fuel circuit.
The check valve and the solenoid valve prevent a backflow of the cooled return fuel from the engine
into the auxiliary fuel tank. To protect the solenoid valve from contamination an inline filter is
installed in the fuel transfer line directly at the outlet of the auxiliary fuel pump.
38
37
36
01 Return Line 35
02 Fuel Supply 34
03 Firewall 33
04 Fuel Filter with Sediment 01 07 32
Trap & Drain 31
05 Low Pressure Fuel Pumps
06 Prefilter M
30
07 Fuel Selector Valves 29
08 Wing M
28
09 Fuel Level Switch 39 M
10 Fuel Filler 26
11 Pressure Relief Valve 02 03 04 05 06 07 25
12 Main Fuel Tank Vent Line
13 Check Valve with Capilare 27
14 Outboard Fuel Level Sensor 23 24
15 Outboard Chamber Main Tank 21
16 Middle Chamber Main Tank
17 Inboard Fuel Level Sensor 19 22
18 Inboard Chamber Main Tank
19 Fuel Temperature Sensor 20
20 Low Level Fuel Sensor
21 Drain 18
22 Finger Filter
23 Nacelle 17
24 Check Valve LH Wing shown
25 Inline Filter RH Wing similar
26 Auxiliary Pump
27 Solenoid Valve
28 Finger Filter
29 Fuel Cooler
30 Drain
16
31 Fuel Level Switch
32 Auxiliary Fuel Filter 08
33 Auxiliary Tank
34 Check Valve with Capillare 09
35 Auxiliary Fuel Tank Vent Line
36 Fuselage 15
37 Crossfeed Lines 10 14
38 Fuel Selector
39 Fuel Pressure Pulsation 13
Damper 11
12
Figure 2: Fuel Distribution System Schematic With Auxiliary Tanks (OÄM 42-056)
When the left engine fuel transfer/shut-off valve is set to CROSSFEED the fuel for the left engine
is taken from the right fuel tank. A flexible hose from the left fuel transfer/shut-off valve connects
to the supply system of the right fuel tank. Another flexible hose connects the return port of the left
fuel transfer/shut-off valve to the right return system of the right fuel tank. The right engine fuel
transfer system is designed similar.
LH Installation Shown
RH Installation Similar
Solenoid Valve
Check Valve
Fuel Cooler
Fuel Pump
Auxiliary Tank
Inline Filter
To Exterior
Drain Line
Vent Line
A. Flexible Hoses
The fuel system uses synthetic flexible hoses. The flexible hoses in the engine bay have integral
fire-protection sleeves.
You must only use approved flexible hoses in the fuel system which have been pressure tested.
Figure 4 shows a fuel transfer/shut-off valve installation. A fuel transfer/shut-off valve is located in
each engine nacelle, aft of the engine firewall. A long shaft connects the valve to a drive unit
located under the cockpit floor. A lever connects the drive unit to a fuel selector lever. The selector
levers for both fuel transfer/shut-off valves are mounted in the cockpit center console. Each lever
has the positions:
(1) ON
If you set the engine fuel selector levers to the ON position both engines will be take fuel from
their related fuel tanks. For example, the left engine will take fuel from the left main fuel tank and
the right engine will take fuel from the right main fuel tank.
(2) CROSSFEED
If you set an engine fuel selector lever to the CROSSFEED position the engine will take fuel
from the opposite main fuel tank. For example, if you set the left fuel selector lever to
CROSSFEED and the right fuel control lever to ON then both engines will take fuel from the
right main fuel tank. If you set the right fuel selector lever to CROSSFEED and the left selector
lever to ON then both engines will take fuel from the left main fuel tank.
(3) SHUT-OFF
If you set an engine fuel selector to the SHUT-OFF position then the fuel supply to that engine
will be shut-off and the engine will not run. Each lever has a safety guard located on the lever
console to prevent accidental selection of the SHUT-OFF position. You must turn the safety
guard before you can move the related fuel selector lever to the SHUT-OFF position. The other
engine fuel selector lever is independent and will operate based on the selected position.
For example, if you set the left fuel selector lever to SHUT-OFF and the right fuel selector lever
to ON the left engine takes no fuel and the right engine takes fuel from the right main fuel tank.
If the right selector lever is moved to CROSSFEED then the right engine will take fuel from the
left main fuel tank.
Figure 5 shows a fuel filter assembly. The fuel filter assembly is installed in the engine nacelle and
is accessible through the inspection panel on the lower inboard side.
The fuel filter assembly consists of a cap which distributes the fuel into the fuel filter body. The body
is an integral part which acts as fine filter and sediment trap. A drain is installed at the bottom of the
sediment trap. Use this drain to drain fuel from the fuel distribution system or for drain fuel when
you do a test for fuel contamination.
Figure 6 shows a low pressure fuel pump assembly. The low pressure fuel pump assembly is
installed in the engine nacelle and is accessible through the nacelle inspection panel on the lower
outboard side.
Flexible hoses connect a fuel distribution bridge which leads into two independent pre-filters. The
pre-filters prevent the low pressure fuel pumps from contamination. Figure 8 shows the pre-filter
assembly. The pre-filters are screwed into independent electrically powered low pressure fuel
pumps. By turning the FUEL PUMP LH/RH ENGINE switch on the instrument panel the fuel pumps
can be powered without switching the ENGINE MASTER. Check that the fuel transfer/shut-off
valves are turned to position ON before switching the fuel pumps to ON. At the pressure side the
fuel pumps are connected through a bridge banjo into a flexible hose.
E. Fuel Cooler
Figure 9 shows the fuel cooler. The fuel cooler for each fuel return system is located in the rear of
each engine nacelle. Flexible hoses connect the fuel cooler to the fuel return line and the related
fuel tank. Air to the cooler inlet is channeled through a NACA duct in the lower surface of the
nacelle. The outlet for the cooling air is on the rear face of the engine nacelle.
A fuel pressure pulsation damper is installed in the fuel supply line firewall forward between the
bulkhead fitting and the engine driven high pressure fuel pump (LH and RH engine). See Figure 8.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the trouble you could have with the fuel distribution system. If you have the
trouble detailed in the Trouble column then read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column.
The airplane smells of fuel. Hose/pipe leaking. Examine all hoses and pipes.
Replace damaged or defective
components.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section gives you the Maintenance Practices for the fuel distribution system. The procedures are
limited to the removal/installation of the main components of the system.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PERSONS AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
WARNING: DO NOT BREATHE FUEL VAPOR. FUEL VAPOR CAN MAKE YOU ILL.
(2) Remove the access panels from the related Refer to Section 52-40.
engine nacelle, aft of the bulkhead that give
access to the fuel transfer/shut-off valve.
(3) Remove the engine cowlings for the related Refer to Section 71-10.
engine.
(4) Drain the fuel from the fuel distribution system: Use a suitable container. Use the drain
valve on the fuel sediment bowl.
S Set the related FUEL SELECTOR lever in
the cockpit to the related engine until fuel
stops draining from the fuel sediment bowl
drain.
(5) Disconnect these fuel connections at the fuel Refer to Figure 4. Put caps on all the
transfer/shut-off valve: open fuel connections.
Fuel Selector
Rod Assy, RH
Fuel Selector
Fuel Selector
Rod Assy, LH Gearbox
LH details shown,
RH details similar
Fuel Selector
Lever, RH
Fuel Selector
Lever, LH Pin
Universal Joint
Pin
Fuel Transfer/Shut-Off Valve
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever in the cockpit is set to SHUT-OFF.
(4) Connect these fuel connections at the fuel Make sure that all the caps are removed
transfer/shut-off valve: from the connections. Make sure that all
the fuel hoses are connected to the
S The fuel supply to the engine.
correct transfer/shut-off valve
S The fuel return from the engine. connectors.
S The fuel supply from the related fuel tank.
(9) Install the access panels that you removed. Refer to Section 52-40.
(10) Install the engine cowlings that you removed. Refer to Section 71-10.
Refer to Figure 2.
(5) Push LH fuel selector lever into ON position. Make sure that the fuel selector valve is
engaged in the ON position.
(7) Pull fuel selector lever into CROSSFEED Make sure that the fuel selector valve is
position. engaged in the CROSSFEED position.
(9) Pull the fuel selector lever into the OFF Make sure that the fuel selector valve is
position. engaged in the OFF position.
(12) Push both fuel selector levers into the ON Make sure that the fuel selector valves are
position. engaged in the ON position. This is the
necessary position for adjustment when the
new fuel selector valve will be installed.
(15) Disconnect the LH inner connecting rod from Open the three bolts at the connection
the outer connecting rod. element below the outer crash element.
(16) Disconnect the RH inner connecting rod from Open the three bolts at the connection
the outer connecting rod. element below the outer crash element.
(17) Disconnect both inner connecting rods from Open the bolts at the universal joint.
the fuel selector gearbox.
(18) Remove the fuel selector gearbox. Open both bolts of the attachment brackets
and the two countersunk bolt which attach
the fuel selector gearbox to the main spar.
Refer to Figure 4.
(6) Push both fuel selector levers fully forward Make sure that the length of the push rods
into the ON position. is proper to reach the most forward position
at the fuel selector gearbox.
(7) Exchange the drilled part of the connection For adjustment of the fuel selector valve
element between the connecting rods with a positions in accordance with the fuel
new undrilled part. selector lever positions new holes must be
drilled.
(12) Drill holes in the undrilled part of the Use drilled part of the connection element
connection element. in the marked position as template.
(16) Do a functional test of the fuel selector valve. Pull fuel selector levers into all positions.
Make sure that the fuel selector valve is
engaged in the respective positions using
the marking at the bushing in the fuselage
wall as reference.
(17) Bond new crash element onto the fuel Refer to Section 51-20.
selector gearbox using bonding paste.
Fitting
Screw
Plug Screw
Washer
Fuel Filter Cap
Fitting
Lock Wire
Rubber
Drain
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever is set to SHUT-OFF.
S Drain the fuel from the fuel distribution From the fuel sediment bowl drain. Use
system. a suitable container to catch spilt fluid.
(1) Install the fuel filter drain adapter and the drain Refer to Figure 5.
valve into the new filter body. Use Loctite 243 on adapter to fuel filter
body connection.
(2) Install the filter body assembly into the fuel filter Make sure that the integral sealings at
cap. the new fuel filter body are not
damaged.
Hollow Bolt
Sealing Ring
90° Fitting
Lock Nut
IN Fuel Hose
Connector Bracket Assy
Fuel Pump Lower Plate LH
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever is set to SHUT-OFF.
S Drain the fuel from the fuel distribution From the fuel filter drain. Use a suitable
system. container to catch spilt fluid.
OUT
S Install the solid bridge and the hollow bolts. Torque: 18 ± 2 Nm (13.3 ± 1.5 lbf.ft.).
Pulsation Damper
Element
Damper Housing
Damper Housing
O-Rings
O-Rings
(4) Clean the inside of the fuel pressure pulsation Flush with fuel approved for the
damper housing. airplane.
No contamination allowed.
(7) Install the new fuel pressure pulsation damper in Refer to Figure 9.
the housing. Watch out for the installation
direction of the fuel pressure pulsation damper in
the housing.
(8) Tighten the fuel pressure pulsation damper Torque 80 ± 4 Nm (59.0 ± 2.9 lbf.ft).
housing.
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever is set to SHUT-OFF.
(7) Check hollow bolts and bridges for damage. Replace damaged items!
(1) Install the low pressure fuel pump assembly: Refer to Figure 6.
S Install the aluminum washers, the two pre- Hollow bolts torque:
filters, the solid bridges, and the hollow D-08: 18 ± 2 Nm (13.3 ± 1.5 lbf.ft.)
bolts. D-06: 18 ± 2 Nm (13.3 ± 1.5 lbf.ft.)
S Install the aluminum washers, the two pre- Hollow bolts torque:
filters, the solid bridge, and the two hollow 18 ± 2 Nm (13.3 ± 1.5 lbf.ft.)
bolts.
S Install the washers, the two check valves, Plug nuts torque:
the solid bridge, and the two plug nuts. 18 ± 2 Nm (13.3 ± 1.5 lbf.ft.)
8. Test the Solenoid Valve/Check Valve in the Fuel Transfer Line (If Auxiliary Tanks Installed)
CAUTION: YOU MUST REPLACE THE CHECK VALVE IF THE TEST FAILS.
(3) Disconnect the fuel transfer line from the Put a cap on the T-fitting.
Tee-fitting of the fuel return line.
(4) Check for any leakage from the solenoid If leakage is observed: replace solenoid
valve/check valve. valve/check valve.
(6) Check for leakage while operating the auxiliary If leakage is observed replace relevant
fuel pump. fittings and hoses.
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever is set to SHUT-OFF.
(2) Remove the access panel for the fuel cooler: At the rear of the engine nacelle. On the
lower surface of the nacelle. Support the
S Remove the screws that attach the panel to
panel.
the lower surface of the engine nacelle.
(3) Disconnect the flexible hoses that connect to Refer to Figure 10. Use a suitable
the fuel cooler. container to catch spilt fuel. Put caps on
all open connections.
S Remove the 4 bolts and washers that attach Support the cooler.
the fuel cooler to the mounting brackets.
S Lower the cooler from the mounting Take care! The cooler will contain fuel!
brackets and clear of the engine nacelle.
LH shown,
RH similar
Flexible Hose
Flexible Hose
Fuel Cooler
(2) Connect the flexible hoses to the fuel cooler. Make sure that you remove all the
blanking caps.
(2) Start the related engine. On the side of the fuel selector valve
that you want to test.
(3) Set the fuel selector valve that you want to test
in the CROSSFEED position.
(4) Let the engine idle for 1 minute. Refer to Section 71-00.
(5) Set the related power lever to 100% after Keep the engine temperature in view.
engine warm up and keep this position for Do not continue the test if the engine
1 minute. temperature rises too high.
(6) Make sure that the engine does not stop. If the engine stops, then the
CROSSFEED system is defective.
Correct the fault and do the test again.
(1) Make sure that the auxiliary fuel tank is empty. Defuel and drain the auxiliary fuel tank.
(4) Remove the inline filter. Filter is inserted in the fuel transfer line.
(1) Insert the inline filter into the fuel transfer line. Directly at the auxiliary fuel pump outlet
connection fitting.
(3) Refuel the auxiliary fuel tank. Fill more than 2 US gal (7.6 l) of fuel into
the auxiliary tank.
(4) Perform a test of the auxiliary fuel transfer Refer to Paragraph 11.
system.
A. Equipment
Stopwatch. 1 Commercial.
B. Procedure
CAUTION: YOU MUST REPLACE THE INLINE FILTER IF THE TEST FAILS.
(2) Defuel the auxiliary tank using the auxiliary fuel On the side of the auxiliary fuel system
transfer pump. that you want to test.
(4) Measure transfer time for transferring the The auxiliary fuel pump must stop due to
2 US gal (7.6 l) of fuel from the auxiliary tank the auxiliary tank empty switch. Measure
into the main tank. time from switching on the fuel pump
until the fuel transfer stops due to the
auxiliary tank empty switch.
Section 28-21
Fuel Distribution (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General
This Section describes the fuel distribution system for the DA 42 NG airplane with MÄM 42-600
installed. The fuel distribution system supplies fuel from the main fuel tanks to the engines. The
components of the fuel distribution system are:
) Fuel filters.
Low pressure fuel pump assembly. Refer to Section 28-00 for a general description of the fuel system
and for the schematic diagram of the fuel system.
Refer to Chapter 73-00 for information about the fuel cooler installation.
27
26
25
24 28 07
01
23
02 03 04 05 06 07
21
01 Return Line
02 Fuel Supply
03 Firewall 19 22
04 Fuel Filter with Sediment
Trap & Drain 20
05 Low Pressure Fuel Pumps
06 Prefilter
07 Fuel Selector Valves 18
08 Wing
09 Fuel Level Switch 17
10 Fuel Filler
11 Pressure Relief Valve LH Wing shown
12 Main Fuel Tank Vent Line RH Wing similar
13 Check Valve with Capilare
14 Outboard Fuel Level Sensor
15 Outboard Chamber Main Tank
16 Middle Chamber Main Tank
17 Inboard Fuel Level Sensor
18 Inboard Chamber Main Tank
19 Fuel Temperature Sensor 16
20 Low Level Fuel Sensor
21 Drain 08
22 Finger Filter
23 Nacelle 09
24 Fuel Cooler
25 Fuselage 15
26 Crossfeed Lines
27 Fuel Selector 10 14
28 Fuel Bypass Valve
11 13
12
Figure 1: Fuel Distribution System Schematic Without Auxiliary Tanks (if MÄM 42-600 installed)
2. Description
A. Normal Operation
Figure 1 shows the schematic diagram of the fuel distribution system for the DA 42 NG airplane,
auxiliary tanks not installed. Figure 2 shows the schematic diagram with the auxiliary fuel tanks
installed. Figure 3 shows the items connecting the auxiliary fuel tank to the main fuel tank.
A flexible hose connects the main fuel tank outlet to the fuel transfer/shut-off valve. The fuel
transfer/shut-off valve is located in the related engine nacelle, aft of the engine firewall. A lever in
the cockpit center console controls the fuel transfer/shut-off valve via a mechanical drive system.
The fuel transfer/shut-off valve connects to the parallel installed independent pre-filters and the low
pressure fuel pumps. The electrically powered fuel pumps connect then to the fuel filter assembly.
A drain valve is located at the bottom of the fuel filter assembly. The bottom of the fuel filter
assembly forms the sediment trap.
The fuel filter assembly connects via flexible hose to a fuel bulkhead fitting on the engine firewall.
From there a flexible hose connects the bulkhead fitting to a fuel pressure pulsation damper and
then to the engine driven high pressure fuel pump.
A flexible hose connects the engine fuel system return line to the return bulkhead fitting located on
the engine firewall via the fuel cooler. A flexible fuel hose connects on the nacelle side to the return
line of the fuel transfer/shut-off valve. Another flexible hose connects the fuel transfer/shut-off valve
to the related main fuel tank return system.
During normal operation the fuel returning from the left engine will flow through the left fuel cooler
back into the left main fuel tank via the fuel transfer / shut -off valve. The fuel cooler is located in
the engine compartment. An opening in the left sidewall of the air inlet diffusor of the radiator
supplies cooling air to the fuel cooler via a duct system. The cooling air from the fuel cooler exits
through cowling air outlets.
If the optional auxiliary fuel tank is installed (OÄM 42-056), a flexible hose runs from the outlet of
the auxiliary fuel tank to the electrically driven auxiliary fuel pump via an inline fuel filter. Another
flexible hose runs from the outlet of the auxiliary fuel pump via a solenoid valve and a check valve
to a Y-adapter which feeds the auxiliary fuel into the return fuel circuit.
The check valve and the solenoid valve prevent fuel backflow into the auxiliary fuel tank. To protect
the fuel pump and the solenoid valve from contamination an inline filter is installed in the fuel
transfer line prior to the auxiliary fuel pump.
38
37
36
35
34
29 39 07 33
01 32
01 Return Line
02 Fuel Supply
31
03 Firewall
04 Fuel Filter with Sediment
M
30
Trap & Drain
05 Low Pressure Fuel Pumps M
28
06 Prefilter
07 Fuel Selector Valves M
25
08 Wing 26
09 Fuel Level Switch 02 03 04 05 06 07
10 Fuel Filler
11 Pressure Relief Valve 27
12 Main Fuel Tank Vent Line
23 24
13 Check Valve with Capilare
14 Outboard Fuel Level Sensor 21
15 Outboard Chamber Main Tank
16 Middle Chamber Main Tank 19
17 Inboard Fuel Level Sensor 22
18 Inboard Chamber Main Tank
19 Fuel Temperature Sensor
20
20 Low Level Fuel Sensor
21 Drain 18
22 Finger Filter
23 Nacelle
24 Check Valve
17
25 Inline Filter
26 Auxiliary Pump
LH Wing shown
27 Solenoid Valve RH Wing similar
28 Finger Filter
29 Fuel Cooler
30 Drain
31 Fuel Level Switch
32 Auxiliary Fuel Filter
33 Auxiliary Tank 16
34 Check Valve with Capillare
35 Auxiliary Fuel Tank Vent Line 08
36 Fuselage
37 Crossfeed Lines
38 Fuel Selector 09
39 Fuel Bypass Valve
15
10 14
11 13
12
When the left engine fuel transfer/shut-off valve is set to CROSSFEED the fuel for the left engine
is taken from the right main fuel tank. A flexible hose from the left fuel transfer/shut-off valve
connects to the supply system of the right main fuel tank. Another flexible hose connects the return
port of the left fuel transfer/shut-off valve to the right return system of the right main fuel tank. The
right engine fuel transfer system is designed similar.
Inline Filter
Fuel Pump
Check Valve
(if installed)
LH Installation Shown
RH Installation Similar
Solenoid Valve
Auxiliary Tank
To Exterior
Fuel Line to
Main Fuel Tank
Drain Line
Vent Line
Figure 3: Auxiliary Fuel Supply to the Main Fuel Tank (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
A. Flexible Hoses
The fuel system uses synthetic flexible hoses. The flexible hoses in the engine compartment have
integral fire-protection sleeves.
Figure 4 shows a fuel transfer/shut-off valve installation. A fuel transfer/shut-off valve is located in
each engine nacelle, aft of the engine firewall. A long shaft connects the valve to a drive unit
located under the cockpit floor. A lever connects the drive unit to a fuel selector lever. The selector
levers for both fuel transfer/shut-off valves are mounted in the cockpit center console. Each lever
has the positions:
(1) ON
If you set the engine fuel selector levers to the ON position both engines will take fuel from their
related main fuel tanks. For example, the left engine will take fuel from the left main fuel tank
and the right engine will take fuel from the right main fuel tank.
(2) CROSSFEED
If you set an engine fuel selector lever to the CROSSFEED position the engine will take fuel
from the opposite main fuel tank. For example, if you set the left fuel selector lever to
CROSSFEED and the right fuel control lever to ON then both engines will take fuel from the
right main fuel tank. If you set the right fuel selector lever to CROSSFEED and the left selector
lever to ON then both engines will take fuel from the left main fuel tank.
(3) SHUT-OFF
If you set an engine fuel selector to the SHUT-OFF position then the fuel supply to that engine
will be shut-off and the engine will not run. Each lever has a safety guard located on the lever
console to prevent accidental selection of the SHUT-OFF position. You must turn the safety
guard before you can move the related fuel selector lever to the SHUT-OFF position. The other
engine fuel selector lever is independent and will operate based on the selected position.
For example, if you set the left fuel selector lever to SHUT-OFF and the right fuel selector lever
to ON no fuel is provided to the left engine and the right engine takes fuel from the right main
fuel tank.
Figure 5 shows a fuel filter assembly. The fuel filter assembly is installed in the engine nacelle and
is accessible through the inspection panel on the lower inboard side.
The fuel filter assembly consists of a cap which distributes the fuel into the fuel filter body. The body
is an integral part which acts as fine filter and sediment trap. A drain is installed at the bottom of the
sediment trap. Use this drain to drain fuel from the fuel distribution system or for drain fuel when
you do a test for fuel contamination.
Figure 8 shows a low pressure fuel pump assembly. The low pressure fuel pump assembly is
installed in the engine nacelle and is accessible through the nacelle inspection panel on the lower
outboard side.
Flexible hoses connect a fuel distribution bridge which leads into two independent pre-filters. The
pre-filters prevent the low pressure fuel pumps from contamination. Figure 6 shows the pre-filter
assembly. The pre-filters are screwed into independent electrically powered low pressure fuel
pumps. By turning the FUEL PUMP LH/RH ENGINE switch on the instrument panel to ON the fuel
pumps can be powered without switching the ENGINE MASTER to ON. Check that the fuel
transfer/shut-off valves are turned to position ON before switching the fuel pumps to ON. At the
pressure side the fuel pumps are connected through a bridge banjo into a flexible hose.
E. Fuel Cooler
Refer to Chapter 73-00 for information about the fuel cooler installation.
A fuel pressure pulsation damper is installed in the fuel supply line firewall forward between the
bulkhead fitting and the engine driven high pressure fuel pump (LH and RH engine). See Figure 7.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the trouble you could have with the fuel distribution system. If you have the
trouble detailed in the Trouble column then read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column.
The airplane smells of fuel. Hose / pipe leaking. Examine all hoses and pipes.
Replace damaged or defective
components.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section gives you the Maintenance Practices for the fuel distribution system. The procedures are
limited to the removal/installation of the main components of the system.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PERSONS AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
WARNING: DO NOT BREATHE FUEL VAPOR. FUEL VAPOR CAN MAKE YOU ILL.
(2) Remove the access panels from the related Refer to Section 52-40.
engine nacelle, aft of the bulkhead that give
access to the fuel transfer/shut-off valve.
(3) Remove the engine cowlings for the related Refer to Section 71-10.
engine.
(4) Drain the fuel from the fuel distribution system: Use a suitable container. Use the drain
valve on the fuel sediment bowl.
S Set the related FUEL SELECTOR lever in
the cockpit to the related engine until fuel
stops draining from the fuel sediment bowl
drain.
(5) Disconnect these fuel connections at the fuel Refer to Figure 4. Put caps on all the
transfer/shut-off valve: open fuel connections.
Fuel Selector
Rod Assy, RH
Fuel Selector
Fuel Selector
Rod Assy, LH Gearbox
LH details shown,
RH details similar
Fuel Selector
Lever, RH
Fuel Selector
Lever, LH Pin
Universal Joint
Pin
Fuel Transfer/Shut-Off Valve
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever in the cockpit is set to SHUT-OFF.
(4) Connect these fuel connections at the fuel Make sure that all the caps are removed
transfer/shut-off valve: from the connections. Make sure that all
the fuel hoses are connected to the
S The fuel supply to the engine.
correct transfer/shut-off valve
S The fuel return from the engine. connectors.
S The fuel supply from the related fuel tank.
(9) Install the access panels that you removed. Refer to Section 52-40.
(10) Install the engine cowlings that you removed. Refer to Section 71-10.
Refer to Figure 2.
(5) Push LH fuel selector lever into ON position. Make sure that the fuel selector valve is
engaged in the ON position.
(7) Pull fuel selector lever into CROSSFEED Make sure that the fuel selector valve is
position. engaged in the CROSSFEED position.
(9) Pull the fuel selector lever into the OFF Make sure that the fuel selector valve is
position. engaged in the OFF position.
(12) Push both fuel selector levers into the ON Make sure that the fuel selector valves are
position. engaged in the ON position. This is the
necessary position for adjustment when the
new fuel selector valve will be installed.
(15) Disconnect the LH inner connecting rod from Open the three bolts at the connection
the outer connecting rod. element below the outer crash element.
(16) Disconnect the RH inner connecting rod from Open the three bolts at the connection
the outer connecting rod. element below the outer crash element.
(17) Disconnect both inner connecting rods from Open the bolts at the universal joint.
the fuel selector gearbox.
(18) Remove the fuel selector gearbox. Open both bolts of the attachment brackets
and the two countersunk bolt which attach
the fuel selector gearbox to the main spar.
Refer to Figure 4.
(6) Push both fuel selector levers fully forward Make sure that the length of the push rods
into the ON position. is proper to reach the most forward position
at the fuel selector gearbox.
(7) Exchange the drilled part of the connection For adjustment of the fuel selector valve
element between the connecting rods with a positions in accordance with the fuel
new undrilled part. selector lever positions new holes must be
drilled.
(12) Drill holes in the undrilled part of the Use drilled part of the connection element
connection element. in the marked position as template.
(16) Do a functional test of the fuel selector valve. Pull fuel selector levers into all positions.
Make sure that the fuel selector valve is
engaged in the respective positions using
the marking at the bushing in the fuselage
wall as reference.
(17) Bond new crash element onto the fuel Refer to Section 51-20.
selector gearbox using bonding paste.
Fitting
Screw
Plug Screw
Washer
Fuel Filter Cap
Fitting
Lock Wire
Rubber
Drain
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever is set to SHUT-OFF.
S Drain the fuel from the fuel distribution From the fuel sediment bowl drain. Use
system. a suitable container to catch spilt fluid.
(1) Install the fuel filter drain adapter and the drain Refer to Figure 5.
valve into the new filter body. Use Loctite 243 on adapter to fuel filter
body connection.
(2) Install the filter body assembly into the fuel filter Make sure that the integral sealings at
cap. the new fuel filter body are not
damaged.
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever is set to SHUT-OFF.
S Drain the fuel from the fuel distribution From the fuel filter drain. Use a suitable
system. container to catch spilt fluid.
S Install the solid bridge and the hollow bolts. Torque: 18 ± 2 Nm (13.3 ± 1.5 lbf.ft.).
Filter Mesh
Retaining Ring
IN
Pulsation Damper
Element
Damper Housing
Damper Housing
O-Rings
O-Rings
Firewall
4. Clean the inside of the fuel pressure pulsation Flush with fuel approved for the
damper housing. airplane.
No contamination allowed.
8. Tighten the fuel pressure pulsation damper Torque 80 ± 4 Nm (59.0 ± 2.9 lbf.ft).
housing.
(1) Make sure that the related FUEL SELECTOR In the cockpit.
lever is set to SHUT-OFF.
(4) Replace fuel pumps and inspect / clean pre- Refer to Chapter 05.
filters.
(6) Check hollow bolts and bridges for damage. Replace damaged items!
(1) Install the low pressure fuel pump assembly: Refer to Figure 8.
S Install the aluminum washers (new), the two Hollow bolts torque:
pre-filters, the solid bridge, and the two 18 ± 2 Nm (13.3 ± 1.5 lbf.ft.)
hollow bolts.
S Install the washers, the two check valves, Plug nuts torque:
the solid bridge, and the two plug nuts. 18 ± 2 Nm (13.3 ± 1.5 lbf.ft.)
Sealing Ring
Fuel Filter
Screw
Washer
Screw Hollow Bolt
Washer
Fuel Pump Bracket Sealing
Solid Bridge M14 Ring
Fuel Hose
Bypass Valve
OUT
Lock Nut
Bypass Hose
Fuel Pump T-Fitting
Upper Plate LH
Lock Nut
Fuel Hose IN
Connector Bracket
Assy Fuel Pump Lower Plate LH
8. Test the Solenoid Valve/Check Valve in the Fuel Transfer Line (If Auxiliary Tanks Installed)
CAUTION: YOU MUST REPLACE THE CHECK VALVE IF THE TEST FAILS.
(3) Disconnect the fuel transfer line from the check Put a cap on the fuel line.
valve.
(4) Check for any leakage from the check valve. If leakage is observed: replace solenoid
valve and check valve.
(6) Check for leakage while operating the auxiliary If leakage is observed replace relevant
fuel pump. fittings and hoses.
(2) Start the related engine. On the side of the fuel selector valve
that you want to test.
(3) Set the fuel selector valve that you want to test
in the CROSSFEED position.
(4) Let the engine idle for 1 minute. Refer to Section 71-00.
(5) Set the related power lever to 100% after Keep the engine temperature in view.
engine warm up and keep this position for Do not continue the test if the engine
1 minute. temperature rises too high.
(6) Make sure that the engine does not stop. If the engine stops, then the
CROSSFEED system is defective.
Correct the fault and do the test again.
(1) Make sure that the auxiliary fuel tank is empty. Defuel and drain the auxiliary fuel tank.
(3) Refuel the auxiliary fuel tank. Fill more than 2 US gal (7.6 l) of fuel into
the auxiliary tank.
(4) Perform a test of the auxiliary fuel transfer Refer to Paragraph 11.
system.
A. Equipment
Stopwatch. 1 Commercial.
B. Procedure
CAUTION: YOU MUST REPLACE THE INLINE FILTER IF THE TEST FAILS.
(2) Defuel the auxiliary tank using the auxiliary fuel On the side of the auxiliary fuel system
transfer pump. that you want to test.
(4) Measure transfer time for transferring the The auxiliary fuel pump must stop due to
2 US gal (7.6 l) of fuel from the auxiliary tank the auxiliary tank empty switch. Measure
into the main tank. time from switching on the fuel pump
until the fuel transfer stops due to the
auxiliary tank empty switch.
Section 28-40
Fuel Indicating
1. General
This Section tells you about the fuel indicating systems of the DA 42 NG. Refer to Section 28-00 for
the general data on the fuel system.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the main components of the fuel indicating systems. The DA 42 NG has these fuel
system indications which are displayed on the integrated cockpit system (ICS) display.
) Fuel quantity. Fuel level probes are installed in the inboard and outboard fuel chambers of both the
left and right main fuel tank assemblies.
) Fuel temperature. Fuel temperature probes are installed on the inboard end of each inboard fuel
chamber.
) Fuel low-level. Fuel low-level sensors are installed on the inboard end of each inboard fuel
chamber.
The fuel quantity in the auxiliary fuel tanks (optional equipment, OÄM 42-056) is not indicated.
3. Operation
A. Fuel Quantity
As the fuel level in the fuel tanks decreases, the area of the fuel probes which are ‘wetted’ with fuel
also decreases. The amount of ‘wetted’ area of each tank probe is converted into electrical signals
which set the fuel quantity indication which is displayed on the ICS. The fuel quantity indication
shows the amount of fuel in the left fuel tank and the right fuel tank. The display shows the fuel
quantities in US gallons.
Electrical cables connect the fuel probes to the ICS. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about
the ICS.
B. Fuel Temperature
The electrical resistance of the fuel temperature probes change with temperature. This change of
electrical resistance is used to set the fuel temperature indications shown on the ICS. Electrical
cables connect the fuel temperature probes to the ICS.
The display shows the temperature of the fuel in the left main fuel tank and in the right main fuel
tank. The temperature is given in °C.
C. Fuel Low-Level
The fuel low-level sensors are float-type switches. When the fuel in the fuel tank falls to 11 to
15 liter (3 to 4 US gal) the float operates a micro-switch. The micro-switch operates an electrical
circuit which gives a L/R FUEL LOW caution on the ICS.
Electrical cables connect the fuel low-level switches to the ICS. Refer to Section 31-40 for more
data about the ICS.
B
A
LH Tank Shown,
RH Tank Similar
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the fuel indicating systems of the DA 42 NG. If
you have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then
do the repair given in the Repair column.
Fuel quantity for one tank Fuel probe unit in fuel tank Defuel/refuel the related fuel
incorrect, other tank reads defective/contaminated. tank to flush the fuel probe.
correctly. Rock the wings during
defueling several times. This
will flush the water out of the
fuel quantity probe. Repeat
defueling / refueling until the
fuel quantity probe indicates
correct values. If the indication
is still incorrect after the third
attempt, replace the fuel
probe(s).
Fuel quantity indication on both Fuel quantity display on ICS Refer to the ICS
tanks incorrect. defective. manufacturer’s manual.
Fuel temperature indication in Temperature probe defective. Replace the temperature probe
one tank incorrect. in the related fuel tank.
Fuel low level warning fails to Fuel low level switch defective. Replace the related fuel low-
operate in one fuel tank. level switch.
Fuel low-level warning fails to Fuel low level caution on ICS Refer to the ICS
operate in both fuel tanks. defective. manufacturer’s manual.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
The Maintenance Practices in this Section tell you how to replace a fuel tank probe, a fuel tank
temperature sensor and a fuel tank low-level warning switch.
Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the related indicator.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PERSONS AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
WARNING: DO NOT BREATHE FUEL VAPOR. FUEL VAPOR CAN MAKE YOU ILL.
The inboard and outboard chambers of each main fuel tank assembly has a fuel quantity probe.
(1) Remove the outer wing section that has the fuel Refer to Section 57-10.
quantity probe(s) that you will remove, and
support the wing on trestles.
(3) Remove the fuel tank assembly from the outer Refer to Section 28-10.
wing section.
S Apply sealant to the thread of the fuel Use Loctite 243 similar.
quantity probe.
(2) Install the fuel tank assembly into the outer wing Refer to Section 28-10.
section.
(3) Install the outer wing section onto the airplane. Refer to Section 57-10.
(1) Remove the outer wing section that has the fuel Refer to Section 57-10.
temperature sensor that you will remove, and
support the wing on trestles.
(3) Unscrew the temperature sensor from the Install a blank on the open tank
mounting boss and pull the sensor clear of the connector.
tank.
(2) Screw the temperature sensor into the mounting Remove the blanking cap. Make sure
boss on the fuel tank. that the seal is seated correctly.
(4) Install the wing onto the airplane. Refer to Section 57-10.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. Monitor the multi function display screen
of the ICS. The fuel temperature
indications must both indicate the
ambient temperature.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to OFF.
(1) Defuel the main fuel tank related to the fuel low Refer to Section 12-10.
level switch that will be removed.
(1) Screw the low-level sensor into the inner tank Make sure the arrow on the wrench face
chamber. Use Loctite 243. of the low-level sensor is pointing
DOWN.
S Note the fuel level indication at which the If the L/R FUEL LOW caution is on.
related L/R FUEL LOW caution goes out.
S Note the fuel level indication at which the The level at which the caution comes on
related L/R FUEL LOW caution comes ON. must be at the level given in the Airplane
Flight Manual.
(1) Defuel the main fuel tank related to the fuel Refer to Section 12-10.
high-level shut-off sensor that will be removed.
(3) Remove the main fuel tank assembly. Refer to Section 28-10.
(2) Screw the high-level shut-off sensor into the Remove the blanking cap. Make sure
mounting boss on the fuel tank. that the seal is seated correctly and that
the arrow on the wrench face of the
high-level shut-off sensor is pointing
DOWN.
(4) Install the main fuel tank assembly. Refer to Section 28-10.
(5) Install the wing onto the airplane. Refer to Section 57-10.
(6) Bleed the fuel system. If necessary refuel or Refer to Section 28-20.
transfer a small amount of fuel into both fuel
tanks.
S Note the fuel level indication at which the If the L/R FUEL LOW caution is on.
related L/R FUEL LOW caution goes out.
S Note the fuel level indication at which the The level at which the caution comes on
related L/R FUEL LOW caution comes ON. must be at the level given in the Airplane
Flight Manual.
CHAPTER 29
HYDRAULIC POWER
Page 2
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 29
HYDRAULIC POWER
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 29-10
Main Hydraulic Power
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. Check the Hydraulic Fluid Level of the Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Fluid Change of the Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
3. Depressurize the Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
4. Bleed the Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
5. Drain Fluid from the Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
6. Remove/Install the Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
7. Remove/Install the Hydraulic Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
8. Remove/Install the Hydraulic Supply and Control Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
9. Remove/Install Hydraulic Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
10. First Fill/Replenishment of the Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
11. Tests of the Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
12. Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
13. Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
14. Remove/Install/Disassemble/Assemble Hydraulic Control Block . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
15. Bleed/Remove/Install the Accumulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
16. Check the Accumulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
17. Charge the Hydraulic Accumulator with Nitrogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
CHAPTER 29
HYDRAULIC POWER
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the hydraulic system of the DA 42 NG. It gives you the system description.
It also gives you the trouble-shooting data and tells you how to remove and install the main components
of the hydraulic system.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
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Section 29-10
Main Hydraulic Power
1. General
Use these procedures to maintain the hydraulic system of the DA 42 NG. The Trouble-Shooting section
provides information about possible causes and repair procedures.
2. Description
The hydraulic main unit contains all components which are necessary to produce the hydraulic power
for the DA 42 NG. It consists of the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic fluid tank, the hydraulic main control
block and the hydraulic accumulator.
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Trouble-Shooting
1. General
Landing gear is not retracting. Dump valve is not closed Close the dump valve. Tighten
(hydraulic short circuit). the hexagon socket with
6 - 10 Nm (4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.).
Tighten counter nut with 8 Nm
(5.9 lbf.ft.).
See Figure 1.
CAUTION: DO NOT OPERATE THE HYDRAULIC MAIN PUMP WITH LOW FLUID
LEVEL IN THE HYDRAULIC PUMP.
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Landing gear is retracting too Dump valve is not fully closed Close dump valve. Tighten
slow. (high re-pump cycles). hexagon socket with 6 - 10 Nm
(4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.). Tighten
counter nut with 8 Nm
(5.9 lbf.ft.).
See Figure 1.
Landing gear is not fully Dump valve is not fully closed Close dump valve. Tighten
retracting. (high re-pump cycles). hexagon socket with 6 - 10 Nm
(4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.). Tighten
counter nut with 8 Nm
(5.9 lbf.ft.).
See Figure 1.
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Landing gear is extending slow Dump valve is not fully closed Open up the dump valve fully,
and erratic. (high re-pump cycles). then close the dump valve.
Tighten hexagon socket with
6 - 10 Nm (4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.).
Tighten counter nut with 8 Nm
(5.9 lbf.ft.).
See Figure 1.
Hydraulic pump does not Dump valve is not fully closed Close dump valve. Tighten
switch off after (high re-pump cycles). hexagon socket with 6 - 10 Nm
extending/retracting the (4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.). Tighten
landing gear. counter nut with 8 Nm
(5.9 lbf.ft.).
See Figure 1.
Charging time of the Dump valve is not fully closed Close dump valve. Tighten
completely empty accumulator (high re-pump cycles). hexagon socket with 6 - 10 Nm
is too long (more than 25 sec). (4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.). Tighten
counter nut with 8 Nm
(5.9 lbf.ft.).
See Figure 1.
Charge accumulator to
appropriate pressure.
Re-pump time of the pump is Pre-fill pressure in hydraulic Check accumulator pressure.
too short (less than 2 sec). accumulator too low. Refer to Section 29-10.
Charge accumulator to
appropriate pressure.
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Re-pump cycles are too high Dump valve is not fully closed Close dump valve. Tighten
(more than 1 cycle per (high re-pump cycles). hexagon socket with 6 - 10 Nm
45 min). (4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.). Tighten
counter nut with 8 Nm
(5.9 lbf.ft.).
See Figure 1.
Charge accumulator to
appropriate pressure.
Emergency extension slow or High stream resistance in the Check hydraulic hoses for
not completed. hydraulic system. damage.
Note: Emergency extension does not fully extend on the ground because of missing
aerodynamic forces. Pull the gear backwards to extend it fully!
Maintenance Practices
S The hydraulic pump must stop operating. Approx. 16 (+4/-3) sec with a
completely empty accumulator.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to OFF.
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A. Equipment
CAUTION: DO NOT OPERATE THE HYDRAULIC PUMP WITH LOW FLUID LEVEL.
THE PUMP WILL HEAT UP AND GETS DAMAGED.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to support
the airplane.
(4) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
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S Fold the rear passenger seat backs forward. Refer to Section 25-10.
(12) First fill / replenish the hydraulic system. Refer to Section 29-10.
(15) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(16) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(19) Repeat the last two steps until the level of the
hydraulic reservoir is correct.
(20) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
C. Fluid Change of the Hydraulic System from Aero Shell Fluid 41 to AMG-10
(2) Apply the hydraulic fluid placard and mark the Refer to Figure 2.
used fluid. Mark hydraulic fluid type by punching.
Hydraulic
Reservoir
Hydraulic Fluid
AeroShell Fluid 41
AMG-10
CAUTION: Mixing of different fluid-types is not permitted!
Refer to AMM for refilling or fluid change
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(2) Remove the protection cap from the If the hydraulic system is an old revision
MiniMess 1215 plug. without MiniMess 1215 contact the
vendor to get it installed.
(3) Install a test manometer on the MiniMess 1215 Located on the hydraulic control block.
plug. The normal pressure should be between Refer to Figure 4.
95 and 120 bar (1378 to 1740 PSI).
S Loosen the hexagon socket to open the dump Wrench size 1/4 in.
valve.
(6) Check the drop in pressure on the manometer. There should be no pressure left.
S Install the lock wire onto the dump valve. 8 Nm (5.9 lbf.ft.), wrench size 19 mm.
A. Equipment
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to support
the airplane.
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(4) Extend and retract the landing gear to bleed the Refer to Paragraph 7 in Chapter 32-30.
system: (Landing Gear Extension and
Retraction Test).
S Retract and extend the landing gear 2 to Check the times of extending and
4 times with short breaks in between. retracting the landing gear.
(5) Operate the emergency extension of the landing Refer to Section 29-10.
gear (repeat this step 1 to 2 times).
(7) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
CAUTION: DO NOT OPERATE THE HYDRAULIC PUMP WITH LOW FLUID LEVEL.
THE PUMP WILL HEAT UP AND GETS DAMAGED.
(3) Prepare the drain hose: Use a drain hose which can be
connected to the MiniMess 1215 plug
S Put a container under the drain hose to
Refer to Figure 4.
collect spilt hydraulic fluid.
(4) Install the drain hose: The MiniMess 1215 plug is situated on
the hydraulic control block.
S Remove the protection cap from the
MiniMess 1215 plug. Refer to Figure 4.
S Install the drain hose onto the plug. If your hydraulic system is an old
revision without the MiniMess 1215 plug
contact the vendor to get it installed.
(5) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
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(6) Drain hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic system: For most Maintenance Practices it's the
best to drain approx. ½ liter of hydraulic
S Turn the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON.
fluid from the fully filled hydraulic
S The hydraulic pump starts pumping and system.
drains hydraulic fluid into the container.
Note: To change the relay on an old hydraulic system contact the customer service of
Diamond Aircraft.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(3) Disconnect all electric connectors from the relay. Remember how the cables where
connected to the relay.
(4) Remove the 2 bolts which hold the relay onto the
mounting plate.
(5) Install the new relay with two bolts onto the
hydraulic panel.
(7) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(8) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
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(3) Remove the hydraulic supply and control Refer to Section 32-30.
assembly.
(2) Install the hydraulic supply and control assembly. Refer to Section 32-30.
(3) Replenish the hydraulic reservoir with hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
fluid.
(6) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(7) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
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Drain Hose
Filter Fitting
Lid
Fill Port
Hydraulic
Reservoir
Drain Port
A. Equipment
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 7-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
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(4) Disconnect these hydraulic hoses from the Use a suitable container to catch spilt
hydraulic manifold: fluid.
S Disconnect the 3 return hoses from the Fit blanking caps to all connectors.
hydraulic manifold.
S Disconnect the pressure hose from the Fit blanking caps to all connectors.
hydraulic manifold.
% S Disconnect the electrical cables from the At the hydraulic pump electric motor.
% hydraulic pump motor.
% Loosen the connection by holding the
%
% lower nut and applying torque to the
% upper nut.
S Remove the 4 bolts and washers that attach Note the location of the bonding strip
the mounting tray to the surrounding connection and the earth wire.
structure.
S Install the 4 bolts and washers that attach Attach the bonding strip and earth cable
the hydraulic supply and control assembly in the location noted in Paragraph 8 B
mounting to the fuselage structure. step 7.
(2) Connect these flexible hydraulic hoses to the Make sure that all the blanking caps are
hydraulic supply and control assembly: removed.
% S Connect the electrical cables to the At the hydraulic pump electric motor.
% hydraulic pump motor. Tighten the connection by holding the
% lower nut and applying torque to the
%
% upper nut.
%
% Torque: 9 - 11 Nm (6.6 - 8.1 Ibf.ft.).
%
%
%
% S Connect the electrical cables to the At the in-line connectors.
% 2 solenoid valves.
%
% S Connect the electrical cables to the At the in-line connector.
% hydraulic pump pressure witch.
%
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S Set and hold the lever in the cockpit to the The emergency valve at the supply and
EMERGENCY position. control panel must be in the emergency
position. The hydraulic pump cut-out
micro switch must be open.
S Set the lever in the cockpit to the NORMAL The emergency valve at the supply and
position. control panel must be in the normal
position. The hydraulic pump cut-out
micro switch must be closed.
(6) If necessary, fill the hydraulic reservoir with Refer to Section 29-10.
fluid.
(8) Install the rear baggage compartment lower Refer to Section 25-60.
access panel.
(10) Do a test for the correct operation of the landing Refer to Section 32-30.
gear extension and retraction system.
(11) Do a test for the correct operation of the Refer to Section 32-30.
emergency extension system.
(13) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
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(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(4) Drain fluid from the hydraulic system. Refer to Section 29-10.
% S Disconnect the electric connectors from the Remember which one is the plus and
% motor. minus pole. Loosen the connection by
% holding the lower nut and applying
% torque to the upper nut.
% S Connect the electric connectors to the motor. M8 nut. Tighten the connection by
% holding the lower nut and applying
% torque to the upper nut.
%
% Torque: 9 - 11 Nm (6.6 - 8.1 Ibf.ft.).
%
% S Remove the caps from the hydraulic lines and
% the pump.
(9) If hydraulic fluid was drained, replenish the Refer to Section 29-10.
hydraulic reservoir with hydraulic fluid.
(12) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(13) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
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A. Material
B. Fluid Capacity
Item Capacity
Note: If the level of the hydraulic reservoir differs 1 cm (0.4 inch) it equals
approx. 0.12 liter (0.03 US gal) of hydraulic fluid.
C. Equipment
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to support
the airplane.
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(8) Check the fluid level of the hydraulic reservoir. Refer to Section 29-10.
(13) Do the normal operational test of the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(15) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
S Charging time of a completely empty (18 - 20 sec for control blocks before
accumulator until the electronic pump revision D).
pressure switch turns it off.
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Note: The normal refill cycle is shorter (from the lower switching point to the upper
switching point of the pump pressure switch). If the measured time differs
significantly from the actual value, then check the prefill pressure of the
accumulator.
Cycle Set-point
Note: Make sure to raise the airplane according to Section 07-10 and connect an
external power supply according to Section 24-40 before doing this test. If the
measured values accord to the set-points, the function of the “differential
pressure mode for retracting” is given automatically.
(3) In case the solenoid valve is not energized, Refer to Section 32-60.
check the micro switches in the nose landing
gear bay.
High re-pump cycles as a result of internal leakage at the fully bled system are usually a
maximum of one cycle in 2 hours.
Note: When the system is cooling down it starts to re-pump earlier. High re-pump
cycles can be caused by internal leakage in the valves or also by the piston
sealing of the actuator.
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(1) Equipment
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit-breaker. Right side of the instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to support
the airplane.
S Loosen the hexagon socket to open the dump Wrench size 1/4 in.
valve.
S Operate the emergency extension micro This causes the solenoid valves to
switch. (Located on the hydraulic main switch off and the landing gear extends.
control block)
See Figure 4.
(12) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
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CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit-breaker. Right side of the instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to support
the airplane.
(4) Retract the landing gear. Refer to Section 32-30 (Landing Gear
Extension and Retraction Test).
(6) Switch to permanent differential pressure mode: This causes the hydraulic system to
stay in differential pressure mode.
S Remove the electrical plug from the upper
Refer to Figure 4 to see the solenoid
solenoid valve.
valve.
(7) Drain fluid from the hydraulic system. Refer to Section 29-10.
(8) Install the hand pump: The MiniMess 1215 plug is situated on
the hydraulic control block.
S Remove the protection cap from the
MiniMess 1215 plug. Refer to Figure 4.
S Install the hand pump onto the plug. If your hydraulic system is an old
revision without the MiniMess 1215 plug
contact the vendor to get it installed.
Note: Make sure to use clean hydraulic fluid with the hand pump for testing
the hydraulic system. Don't overfill the hydraulic reservoir by pumping
too much hydraulic fluid with the hand pump into the system.
S Increase the pressure with the hand pump in If the pressure drops below 165 bar
the hydraulic system to 170 bar (2466 PSI). (2393 PSI) and there is no external
leakage visible it can be assumed that
S Keep this pressure for 5 minutes and check
there is an internal leakage. Please
for any pressure decrease.
contact after sales support at Diamond
Aircraft.
S Use checklist for leakage test. Refer to Paragraph D (Checklist for
external leakage).
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(14) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
Note: Check the hydraulic hoses on the hydraulic kit which is installed in the back of the
fuselage. Also check the connections of the hoses on the hydraulic control block
and on the hydraulic actuators visually for leak-tightness.
Checkpoint Set-point
Note: After fixing a leakage on the fittings or hose connections a leak tightness test has
to be done.
In general you should check if there is any damage of the piston of the hydraulic actuator when
the landing gear is retracted. (Refer to Section 32-30 Landing Gear Extension and Retraction
Test). Look for scratches, bumps, grooves or any other physical damage. If there are any
damages in the range of the piston seal the hydraulic actuator piston has to be replaced. (Refer
to Section 29-10)
If a hydraulic actuator has a major leakage (drop formation visible) send the hydraulic actuator
to the vendor for a repair.
If a hydraulic actuator has a minor leakage (a little amount of dried fluid, no drop formation)
perform a detailed check.
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Static (landing gear extended, ELECT. MASTER switch ON / set GEAR circuit breaker):
Note: If one of the measurements don’t comply with these set-points send the actuator
to the vendor for a repair. Otherwise you can continue the operation but observe
the situation.
(1) Equipment
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to support
the airplane.
(5) Remove the protection cap from the test plug See Figure 4.
(MiniMess 1215) located on the main control
If your hydraulic system is an old
block and connect the manometer.
revision without the MiniMess 1215 plug
contact the vendor to get it installed.
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Note: The following 2 steps to test the pump pressure switch are not required if the
system is working properly.
S When the pump switches on, read the 93 ±1 bar (1349 ± 14.5 PSI).
manometer value.
S Slowly close the dump valve so that the Adjust the dump valve so that the
pressure on the manometer increases slowly. circulation pressure is at 110 bar
(1595 PSI).
S Now wait approx. 20 sec so that the
accumulator can charge fully.
S Slowly close the dump valve completely and Set-point: 114 ±1 bar (1653 ± 14.5 PSI).
check the pressure with the manometer:
6 - 10 Nm (4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.),
S Tighten the hexagon socket to close the wrench size 1/4 in.
dump valve.
8 Nm (5.9 lbf.ft.), wrench size 19 mm.
S Tighten the counter nut.
(11) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
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12. Filters
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(3) Remove the vent hose by disconnecting the 90° In case you have an old revision
fitting on the top of the hydraulic reservoir. without drain hose skip this step.
Refer to Figure 3.
(4) Maintain the filter assembly (fitting and filter): Use wrench size 27 mm.
S Hold the reservoir lid screw with a wrench Use wrench size 22 mm.
that the lid doesn't turn while removing the
filter.
S Clean the filter by using benzine or other Make sure to blow the filter in the
washing solvent. Blow the filter with correct direction.
compressed-air to remove dirt.
(6) Install the rear baggage compartment lower Refer to Section 25-60.
access panel.
(7) Fold the rear passenger seat-backs backwards. Refer to Section 25-10.
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S Push and slightly turn the filter element into Metal/paper filter element.
the filter body until it's secure.
S Install filter housing. Tighten the filter housing with your hand
(approx. 5 Nm, 3.7 lbf.ft.)
(4) Install the rear baggage compartment lower Refer to Section 25-60.
access panel.
(5) Fold the rear passenger seat-backs backwards. Refer to Section 25-10.
Note: The high pressure filter is located between the pressure pipe of the
hydraulic pump and the hydraulic control unit. It consists of a metal/paper
filter element.
13. Valves
(4) Drain fluid from the hydraulic system. Refer to Section 29-10.
The fluid level of the reservoir should be
lower than the top surface of the main
control block.
S Install the new dump valve. Put Rivolta F.L.A onto the thread and
tighten the valve with 25 Nm
S Install lock wires on the dump valve.
(18.4 lbf.ft.).
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(6) If hydraulic fluid was drained in step 3, replenish Refer to Section 29-10.
the hydraulic reservoir with hydraulic fluid.
(9) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(10) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(4) Drain fluid from the hydraulic system. Refer to Section 29-10.
(5) Remove the pump pressure switch: To get a better access to the pressure
relief valve remove the pump pressure
S Remove the electric connector from the
switch first.
switch.
Note: The following 2 steps are not required if only the pump pressure switch should
be replaced.
(6) Install a cap onto the main control block where This is to protect the control block from
the pump pressure switch was installed. dirt/dust. Use a DIN908-G 1/4 size plug.
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(7) Replace the pressure relief valve: Use wrench size 24 mm.
S Remove the valve carefully. Make sure not to damage the backup
ring on the valve.
S Install the pressure relief valve. Apply Rivolta F.L.A onto the thread and
tighten with 25 Nm (18.4 lbf.ft.).
S Install the electric connector back onto the Apply Rivolta F.L.A. onto the thread and
switch. tighten with 18 Nm (13.3 lbf.ft.).
(9) If hydraulic fluid was drained in step 3, replenish Refer to Section 29-10.
the hydraulic reservoir with hydraulic fluid.
(12) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(13) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of the instrument panel.
Note: In order to replace the bottom solenoid valve, remove the bolts from the metal
plate where the hydraulic system is mounted on. Now lift the plate to get access
to the solenoid valve.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(3) Remove the knurled nut on the top of the valve. Use special tool to remove the nut.
(4) Remove the solenoid valve from the shaft. Make sure all the O-rings are removed
from the shaft.
(5) Install the new solenoid valve onto the shaft. Make sure the valve is installed
Tighten the valve by hand (approx. 5 Nm properly otherwise you can damage it.
(3.7 lbf.ft.)).
(7) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(8) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
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Checkpoint Set-Point
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel
Note: Make sure when loosening the counter nut that you don’t accidentally loosen
the whole accumulator charging valve.
(3) Releasing the nitrogen from the accumulator: Make sure to release the nitrogen
slowly. The accumulator cools down
S Remove the yellow protection cap from the
while releasing the nitrogen.
accumulator charging valve.
Use wrench size ¾ in.
S Loosen the counter nut on the accumulator
charging valve until you feel a resistance.
Now slowly continue to loosen the nut. This
will cause the valve to open.
(4) Replace the accumulator charging valve: MS-28889-2 standard valve is used.
Use wrench size ¾ in.
S Remove the accumulator charging valve by
loosening the hexagon head of valve body
(not the counter nut).
S Install the new accumulator charging valve. Apply Rivolta F.L.A onto the thread and
tighten the valve with 25 Nm
(18.4 lbf.ft.).
(6) Test the accumulator charging valve for leak- Apply some leak-finder spray onto the
tightness. valve and look for air bubbles.
(7) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
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(3) Drain fluid from the hydraulic system. Refer to Section 29-10.
S Remove the valves and two seal rings on Wrench size 22 mm.
each valve.
S Install the two M1.5 valves in the top and Put Rivolta F.L.A on both, the thread
bottom hole of the hydraulic supply manifold and the O-rings.
and tighten them with 25 Nm (18.4 lbf.ft.).
(6) Replenish the hydraulic reservoir with hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
fluid.
(9) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(10) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(3) Remove all seven hydraulic hoses from the Use a suitable container to catch spilt
hydraulic control block. hydraulic fluid. Fit caps on all open
connections.
(4) Remove all electrical connections from the (Pump pressure switch connector,
hydraulic control block. solenoid valve connections).
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(2) Connect the Bowden cable onto the emergency Refer to Figure 4.
extension module.
(4) Install all electrical connections onto the Check polarity of solenoid valve
hydraulic control block (Pump pressure switch connections.
connector, solenoid valve connections).
(5) Install all seven hydraulic hoses onto the Remove the caps from the connections.
hydraulic control block.
(7) If hydraulic fluid was drained, replenish the Refer to Section 29-10.
hydraulic reservoir with hydraulic fluid.
(10) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
(11) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(4) Remove the control block: Standard MS28778-4 seal rings are
used.
S Clean the holes and bolts from residues of
the adhesive.
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S Make sure there is no residues of the So that the plane surface where the
adhesive on the holes and bolts. seals get installed is horizontal.
S Position the three main blocks vertical so that Make sure there is no dirt on the plane
seal rings can be installed easier. surfaces otherwise the control block
may be leaking.
S Install the seal rings onto the blocks.
Protection Valve
Pressure Button
Pump
Pressure
Top Magnetic Valve
Switch
Control Block
Emergency Extension Lever
O-Ring
Emergency Extension Block
Dump Valve Microswitch Hydraulic Supply
Manifold
Mini Mess 1215 O-Ring
Bolts (Remove/Install
Control Block)
Electric Connector
Knurled Nut
Bottom Magnetic Valve
Current
Regulation
Valve
Bolt
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(5) The hydraulic pump must operate until the system The hydraulic pump must stop
pressure stabilizes. operating.
S Loosen the hexagon socket to open the dump Wrench size 1/4 in.
valve.
S Tighten the hexagon socket to close the dump 6-10 Nm (4.4 - 7.4 lbf.ft.),
valve. wrench size 1/4 in.
S Install the lock wire onto the dump valve. 8 Nm (5.9 lbf.ft.), wrench size 19 mm.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
S Remove the lock wire from the dump valve. Wrench size 1/4 in.
(3) Operate the pressure button on the upper solenoid See Figure 4.
valve on the top of the hydraulic control block.
Use a little metal pin or ball pen to
operate the button.
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(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
S Close the clamps and install the bolts which Apply Rivolta F.L.A for corrosion
hold the accumulator in place. protection. Tighten with 5 - 6 Nm
(3.7 - 4.4 lbf.ft.).
S Install the hydraulic hose from the
accumulator.
(3) Check the hydraulic fluid level of the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
reservoir.
(6) Do the normal operation test for the hydraulic Refer to Section 29-10.
system.
The accumulator should be tested every 200 hours of operation respectively once a year if there is any
inner leakage and the correct pre-fill pressure.
A. Equipment
Hydraulic Hose
Accumulator
Fitting
Bolt
Fitting
Clamp
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B. Testing Procedure
Note: Make sure when loosening the counter nut on the accumulator that you don’t
accidentally loosen the whole high pressure valve.
(4) Check the pressure on the manometer: If the measured pressure differs a lot
compared to the set-point, see the
The required pressure is 80 bar (1160 PSI) at
Troubleshooting section.
15°C, (82.8 bar [1200 PSI] at 25°C).
(6) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
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A. Equipment
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
Note: Make sure when loosening the counter nut on the accumulator that you don’t
accidentally loosen the whole high pressure valve.
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(7) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
CHAPTER 30
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 30-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG Series
Ice Protection System
AMM AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 30
ICE PROTECTION SYSTEM
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4. Handling of Porous Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Operational Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Drain the Ice Protection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
4. Remove/Install the De-Icing Fluid Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
5. Remove/Install the De-Icing Fluid Inlet Strainer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
6. Remove/Install a De-Icing Metering Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
7. Replace the Filter Cartridge or Windshield Pump or Solenoid Valve . . . . . . . . . 211
8. Bleed the De-Icing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
9. Purge the De-Icing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
10. Remove/Install a Proportioning Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
11. Replace an Ice Protection Porous Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
12. Replace De-Icing Fluid Nylon Tubing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
13. Replace Ice Protection Control Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
14. Remove/Install the High Pressure Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
15. Remove/Install the Low Pressure Switch Proportioning Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
16. Remove/Install a Low Pressure Switch in the Horizontal Tail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Page 2
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DA 42 NG Series
Ice Protection System
AMM AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 30
ICE PROTECTION SYSTEM
1. General
This Section explains the fluid based ice protection system of the DA 42 NG airplane. It gives you
general data and the trouble-shooting data on the system. Refer to CAV Aerospace Ltd. for data on the
ice protection system.
The ice protection system prevents accumulation of ice by distributing a thin film of a special de-icing
fluid on the wings, horizontal stabilizer, vertical stabilizer, propellers and canopy. The area on the
panels at which de-icing fluid weeps out through many fine holes is called the 'active area.'
The airframe and propellers are grouped and operate together. Windshield de-icing is a separate
system and operates independently. All systems draw fluid from a common tank.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
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Ice Protection System
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Spray Nozzle
De-ice Propeller
with Slinger Ring
and Blade Nozzle
Proportioning Unit
Metering Pumps
Horizontal Tail Panel
De-icing
Fluid Tank
Filler Neck with Vertical Fin Panel
Inlet Strainer
T-Fitting
for Drain
HP Switch
Tail Unit for Distribution
Filters Spraybar
Windshield
Pumps
Horizontal Tail Panel
Solenoid
Valves
Proportioning Unit
Spray Nozzle
De-ice Propeller
with Slinger Ring
and Blade Nozzle
Proportioning Unit
Metering Pumps
Horizontal Tail Panel
Figure 2: Ice Protection System - Mechanical Schematic (if OÄM 42-203 is installed)
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Ice Protection System
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Ice Light
De-Ice Fluid
Low Pressure Switch
Level Gauge
High Pressure
Switch Low Pressure Switch
De-Ice Low Pressure Switch
Control Box
Windshield
Pumps
Solenoid
Valves
Ice Light
Ice Light
De-Ice
Low Pressure
Control Panel
Switch
Ice Light
Figure 4: Ice Protection System - Electrical Schematic (if OÄM 42-203 is installed)
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Ice Protection System
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2. Description
Figures 1 and 2 show the schematic diagram for the mechanical parts of the fluid based ice protection
system on the DA 42 NG. The mechanical part of the ice protection system consists of:
) De-icing fluid tank with integrated level sensor, level switch and inlet strainer.
These system components are connected with nylon tubing. For the ice protection of the propeller
Teflon lines through the engine nacelles to the slinger rings of the propeller are used.
Figures 3 and 4 show the schematic diagram for the electrical parts of the fluid based ice protection
system on the DA 42 NG. The electrical part of the ice protection system consists of:
) Main pumps.
) Windshield pumps.
) Solenoid valves.
) Ice lights.
The ice protection system is electrically operated. It is supplied with power via the XFR PUMP/DE-ICE
circuit breaker. Refer to Chapter 92 for wiring diagrams.
The de-icing fluid tank is installed in the nose baggage compartment of the airplane on the RH side.
It consists of a single polyamide chamber with a usable capacity of 30 liter (7.9 US gal). If
OÄM 42-203 is installed, the de-icing fluid tank is installed behind the baggage compartment and
the optional short baggage extension. The tank filler is located in the fuselage nose on the RH side,
aft of the nose baggage door. If OÄM 42-203 is installed, the tank filler is located on the LH side of
the fuselage, aft of the passenger door.
A fluid level sensor provides the signal for the fluid level indication on the G1000. A level switch in
the tank provides indication of the minimum quantity for dispatch (45 minutes) via a caution
message on the G1000.
The tank has an inlet with an integrated strainer. From the outlet, nylon tubing feeds the fluid to the
inlet of the main pump assembly.
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The main pump assembly consists of two electrical pumps which are connected in series. These
pumps are mounted to the bottom side of a lid in the floor of the nose baggage compartment on the
RH side.
The main pump assembly has two outlets. One outlet supplies the airframe ice protection system
(see Paragraph C). The other outlet supplies the windshield de-icing system (see Paragraph D).
A high pressure sensor is situated between the main pump assembly and the filter. It is attached
to the LH inspection hole cover in the nose baggage compartment.
When the resistance of the filters becomes too high, the sensor activates a caution message
("DEIC PRES HI") on the Garmin G1000 PFD. The system remains operative, but the filter
cartridges must be replaced at the next scheduled inspection.
Two filters protect the capillaries in the proportioning units from fouling . The filters are connected
in parallel for redundancy purposes. The outlets of the filters are merged with a T-fitting and then
the fluid runs underneath the cockpit floor to a manifold block in the center of the airplane. Each
filter has a bleeding socket connected to a bleeding hose, which is located in the LH nose
baggage compartment.
The manifold block is located under the small center console between the center wing main
spars. It divides the flow of de-icing fluid into three branches. One branch goes to each wing to
feed the wing and propeller ice protection system (see Paragraph 4). One branch goes back to
feed the empennage ice protection system (see Paragraph 5).
A proportioning unit is located in each engine nacelle between the center wing spars. It is
accessible after removal of the small inspection panel on the outboard side of the nacelle.
The proportioning unit divides the fluid flow into three sub-branches. For each sub-branch
there is a capillary which ensures that the correct amount of de-icing fluid flows to the related
sub-branch.
One sub-branch goes forward to feed the propeller ice protection system (see Paragraph b).
Two branches go to the outer wing to feed the wing ice protection system (see Paragraph c).
A Teflon tube goes from the proportioning unit forward to a nozzle near the propeller, where
the de-icing fluid drops onto a slinger ring. In the engine compartment of the nacelle the tube
is protected by a fire sleeve. The slinger ring has three notches that allow the de-icing fluid
to be distributed over the propeller blades by centrifugal action.
Two porous panels are attached to the leading edge of each outer wing. They discharge the
fluid onto the wing through many fine holes.
The panels are bonded to the wing leading edge. They cannot be removed without damage.
Near the rearward inspection hole cover on the outboard side of each nacelle an equal tee
for purging of the system is installed.
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A proportioning unit is attached forward of the front spar of the vertical stabilizer.
The proportioning unit divides the fluid flow into three sub branches. For each sub-branch
there is a capillary which ensures that the correct amount of de-icing fluid flows to the related
horizontal or vertical tail porous panel.
One porous panel is attached to the leading edge of the horizontal tail on the LH side.
Another panel is attached on the RH side. The panels discharge the fluid onto the horizontal
tail through many fine holes.
The panels are bonded to the horizontal tail leading edge. They cannot be removed without
damage.
One porous panel is attached to the leading edge of the vertical tail. The panel discharges
the fluid onto the vertical stabilizer through many fine holes.
The panel is bonded to the vertical tail leading edge. It cannot be removed without damage.
Three low pressure sensors are situated between the proportioning unit and the porous
panels on the empennage. If one of these panels is not supplied with sufficient pressure, then
the sensor activates a caution message on the G1000 PFD ("DEIC PRES LO").
One outlet of the main pump assembly is connected to the inlets of the two windshield de-icing
pumps via an equal tee. The windshield de-icing pumps are connected in parallel. The pumps
are mounted to the bottom side of a lid in the floor of the nose baggage compartment on the LH
side. Only one pump is operative at a time, while the other pump is a backup. The active pump
is selected with a switch in the cockpit.
A solenoid valve is located in front of each windshield de-icing pump. When the pilot operates
the switch for the windshield de-icing system, then the valves allow the de-icing fluid to flow to
the spraybar for 5 seconds. The solenoid valves avoid that air is drawn into the system via the
spraybar.
(3) Spraybar
A spraybar is located in front of the canopy. It is aligned parallel with the center axis of the
airplane. When activated, it sprays de-icing fluid onto the canopy.
A deflector-wedge is mounted to the airplane in front of the spraybar for protection and airflow
guide purposes.
The de-ice control box consists basically of relays and is connected to the de-ice control panel.
It is supplied with electrical power via the XFER PUMP / DE-ICE circuit breaker. It is installed to
control all 4 pumps of the ice protection system. The de-ice control box is mounted on the bottom
side of the LH baggage compartment floor.
The ice protection system (including ice-lights) installed in the DA 42 NG is operated via the de-
ice control panel. The de-ice control panel is connected to the de-ice control box and to the
instrument panel lighting bus. It is supplied with electrical power via the XFER PUMP / DE-ICE
circuit breaker.
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3. Operation
The system is operated through 4 toggle type switches and two push buttons located on the de-ice
control panel in the RH section of the instrument panel.
A. OFF/NORM/HIGH Switch
The left OFF/NORM/HIGH switch operates the main pumps and thus activates the system. It has
3 positions:
) Center position: NORM (normal). The main pumps produce a cycled fluid flow: for
30 seconds both main pumps provide fluid to the system, followed by a
90 seconds off. This mode is selected when icing conditions are
encountered and prior to ice formation. Maximum system operating time is
approximately 2.5 hours.
) Up position: HIGH. The active main pump produces a continuous fluid flow. This mode
is selected when icing conditions are more demanding or if ice has already
accumulated. Maximum system operating time is approximately 1.0 hour.
The upper push button activates the MAX mode of the ice protection system when the system is
presently in the HIGH mode. This mode is only active for 2 minutes. In this mode both pumps are
active simultaneously and provide fluid to the system. This mode is selected when icing conditions
are severe or if significant ice has accumulated on the airplane. Maximum system operating time
in the MAX mode is approximately 30 minutes.
C. PUMP1/PUMP2 Switch
The RH bottom switch selects one of the two main pumps and one of the two windshield pumps.
It has 2 positions.
Down position: PUMP 1. Main pump 1 is selected as the active pump in HIGH mode. Pump 2
is standby. Also windshield pump 1 is selected in case the windshield switch is
activated. Windshield pump 2 is inoperative.
Up position: PUMP 2. Main pump 2 is selected as the active pump in HIGH mode. Pump 1
is standby. Also windshield pump 2 is selected in case the windshield switch is
activated. Windshield pump 1 is inoperative.
The WINDSHIELD push button activates the selected windshield de-icing pump for a duration of 5
seconds. During this time it feeds de-icing fluid to the spraybar in front of the canopy.
The windshield de-icing works even when the OFF/NORM/HIGH switch of the ice protection system
is set to OFF. Air removal from the ice protection system is also provided by these pumps by
continuously pressing the WINDSHIELD push button.
E. ALTERNATE Switch
The ALTERNATE switch connects main pump 2 directly to the RH main bus. Thus, in case of a total
loss of the LH main bus in icing conditions, operation of the ice protection system similar to the
HIGH- mode is possible.
This switch activates either both ice lights or the annunciation test procedure.
The ice lights are switched ON by setting the toggle switch to the upper position.
Proper function of the fluid level switch and the low pressure sensor can be tested with the
annunciation test mode.
After the switch is set to ANNUN-TEST, the DEIC PRES LO annunciation in the alert window
of the PFD appears with a delay of 2 minutes.
This test can only be carried out if the fluid level in the de-ice tank is less than 10 liter
(2.6 US gal). After the switch is set to ANNUN-TEST, the DEICE LVL LO annunciation in the
alert window of the PFD appears.
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Ice Protection System
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Only the following solvents are permitted for use on the porous panels:
) Propylene glycol.
) Avgas.
) Jet fuel.
) Isopropylalcohol.
) Ethyl alcohol.
CAUTION: DON’T USE OTHER MATERIALS AS THE ABOVE STATED ONES. THE
MICROSCOPIC LASER DRILLED HOLES MAY BE CLOGGED BY USE
OF ANY OTHER MATERIALS LIKE ADHESIVES, SEALANTS, PAINT, OR
ANY FINE PARTICLES. THIS MAY AFFECT PANEL PERFORMANCE
AND IS CAUSE FOR PANEL REJECTION.
Mask panel active area with low tack tape and plug inlet ports when working with adhesives near panels
or in a dusty environment.
Note: The porous panels are not approved for temperatures above 82° C (180°F).
The following tapes are approved for use on the porous panels:
) Low tack masking tape: Scotch Flatback tape 2517, width 48 mm.
) Surface protection film: 3M Protective tape type 7007 AB, width 150 mm.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the ice protection system.
If you have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then
do the repair given in the Repair column.
Cycle time of the Internal failure of the de-ice Replace control box.
WINDSHIELD, NORM or/and control box.
MAX- mode is/are out of
tolerance.
No fluid dissipates from part of Trapped air in porous panel. Purge system.
the active area of a porous
panel.
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Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to perform an operational test of the ice protection system.
They also tell you how to remove and install the main components of the ice protection system.
2. Operational Test
A. Equipment
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B. Operational Test
% Annunciation Check
(5) Switch to ANNUN-TEST mode on the de-ice The DEICE LVL LO message appears
% control panel and check that the DEICE LVL LO only if less then approx. 6.0 liter
% message appears in the alert window of the (1.59 US gal) are in the de-icing fluid
PFD. tank.
(8) Verify that all gutters, catchment tanks and Recommended when system is turned
shieldings are fixed on the airplane and on inside of hangar. See also TKS
protection tapes on the porous panels are system test cart.
removed.
S Press the WINDSHIELD push-button on the Repeat procedure until de-icing fluid
de-ice control panel for 1 second. emits from all holes in the spraybar.
S Press the WINDSHIELD push-button on the Repeat procedure until de-icing fluid
de-ice control panel for 1 second. emits from all holes in the spraybar.
% (18) Open canopy and set the OFF/NORM/HIGH The DEIC PRES LO annunciation may
% switch to the HIGH position and check operation appear on the PDF in HIGH-mode. The
% of the annunciation light on the de-ice control ice protection system pressure depends
% panel. on the system temperature.
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% (24) Verify that no DEIC PRES LO warning is now Above 20°C (68°F) ambient
% indicated in the alert window on the PFD. temperature, warning cancellation may
% not be possible.
(28) Check the runtime of the WINDSHIELD-pumps. Verify that the canopy is closed.
(1) Open blanking plug on the T-fitting in the nose Refer to Figure 1.
wheel bay.
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(3) Disconnect all hose and electrical connections Use caps to protect the loose line
from the de-icing fluid tank. connections from contamination.
(6) Move the tank clear of the airplane. Twist the tank 90° clockwise inboard for
easier removal.
(6) Move the tank clear of the airplane. Tilt the tank forward for easier removal.
(1) Move the tank in position in the RH nose Twist the tank 90° counter-clockwise
baggage compartment. inboard for easier installation.
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A. Equipment
S Put drive pins of tool into drive slots of lock Use drive slot tool.
ring.
C. Remove the De-Icing Fluid Inlet Strainer (if OÄM 42-203 is installed)
(1) Remove glycol cap from filler neck. Verify that interior of tank is clean before
installing the strainer
S Put drive pins of tool into drive slots of lock Use drive slot tool.
ring.
E. Install the De-Icing Fluid Inlet Strainer (if OÄM 42-203 is installed)
(1) Remove the cap from the de-icing fluid tank filler
neck.
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(1) Remove the de-icing fluid tank. Only for removal of the main pumps
(RH side). Refer to Paragraph 4.
(6) Disconnect all hose connections from the Use caps to protect the loose line
pumps. connections from contamination.
(3) Move the lid in place in the nose baggage Leave a gap to connect the hoses and
compartment. electrical connectors.
(4) Connect all hose connections to the pumps. Remove caps. Use new seals.
(9) Install the de-icing fluid tank. Only for installation of the main pumps
(RH side). Refer to Paragraph 4.
(5) Disconnect hose line connections. Use caps to protect the loose line
connections from contamination.
(9) Disconnect hose line connections. Use caps to protect the loose line
connections from contamination.
(10) Remove the access lid in the nose baggage Twist up outer edge of lid and push
compartment on the LH side. slightly rearward.
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(13) Disconnect all hose line connections from the Use caps to protect the loose line
component(s). connections from contamination.
(19) Connect all hose connections (spray bar, filter Remove caps.
bleeding hose and manifold block)
Use new seals.
S Fill the de-icing fluid tank to at least one Refer to Section 12-10.
quarter of its capacity.
S Close canopy.
S Move end of bleeding hose to the exterior of Accessible via the LH baggage
the airplane. compartment door behind carpet.
S Remove the blanking plug from the filter To prevent the baggage compartment
bleeding hose. floor from becoming contaminated.
S Install the blanking plug to the filter bleeding Use new seal if necessary.
hose.
S Put bleeding hose back in place. Make sure that no leakage occurs.
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Purging is required when part of the active area of one or more porous panels fails to dissipate fluid.
(2) Use external pump (max. 6 bar or 87 PSI) with LH and RH. Refer to the AFM for
filtration fitted (0.8 micrometers or 1/25,000 approved de-icing fluids.
inch) to force de-icing fluid through the porous
panels.
CAUTION: YOU MUST MARK THE HOSES AND PORTS SO THAT YOU CAN
RE-CONNECT THE HOSES TO THE CORRECT PORTS ON THE
PROPORTIONING UNIT. IF YOU DO NOT RE-CONNECT THE
HOSES CORRECTLY, THE SYSTEM WILL NOT WORK PROPERLY.
(2) Remove the bolts, washers and the spacer Hold the proportioning unit.
holding the proportioning unit.
(4) Disconnect all hose connections from the Use caps to protect the loose line
proportioning unit. connections from contamination.
The porous panels for the ice protection system are bonded to the wing, vertical and horizontal
stabilizer leading edges. They cannot be removed without damage to the panels. Refer to the airplane
manufacturer when you must replace a porous panel.
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Used diameters are: 3/16 in, 5/16 in and 1/2 in. Only replace tubes by tubes with the same diameter.
Refer to the CAV Aerospace Nylon Tubing and Coupling General Practices Manual for the replacement
procedure. For the feeder lines in the engine nacelle to the propeller only use PTFE tubing.
Minimum bending radius cold formed are:
(2) Open the access lid in the nose baggage To give access the ice protection control
compartment on the LH side. box.
(7) Disconnect all hose connections from the high Use caps to protect the loose line
pressure switch. connections from contamination.
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HP Switch Value
(3) Fit tubing containing valve and dampened For appropriate range of manometer see
manometer downstream of the high pressure table above. Prepare collecting
switch. container for dissipating fluid.
(5) Adjust pressure in tubing with the vessel above See table above for limits.
the activation limit of the high pressure switch.
(13) Fix high pressure switch with cable ties to the Replace cable tie base if necessary.
nose cone.
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CAUTION: YOU MUST MARK THE HOSES AND PORTS SO THAT YOU CAN
RE-CONNECT THE HOSES TO THE CORRECT PORTS ON THE
PROPORTIONING UNIT. IF YOU DO NOT RE-CONNECT THE
HOSES CORRECTLY, THE SYSTEM WILL NOT WORK PROPERLY.
(6) Disconnect the hose connections to the low Use caps to protect the loose line
pressure switches. connections from contamination.
(8) Pull low pressure switch proportioning unit To give access to the feeder line of the
upward. fuselage section.
(10) Disconnect feeder line to the low pressure Use caps to protect the loose line
switch proportioning unit. connections from contamination.
(12) Disconnect the two hose connections labeled as Use caps to protect the loose line
2 and 3 on the proportioning unit (LH & RH connections from contamination.
panel).
(3) Move low pressure switch proportioning unit in To give access to the feeder line of the
position in the vertical stabilizer. fuselage section.
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(6) Remove low pressure switch from bracket. Use caps to protect the loose line
connections from contamination.
(6) Connect the hose connections of the feeding Max. length 200 mm.
line (to panel inlet) to the low pressure switch.
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CHAPTER 31
INDICATING SYSTEMS
Page 2
22 Dec 2021
31-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
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DA 42 NG AMM Indicating Systems
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 31
INDICATING SYSTEMS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 31-10
Instrument and Control Panels
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Instrument Panel Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Center Console Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4. De-Ice Control Panel Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Engine Control Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 31-20
Independent Instruments
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 31-40
Central Computers
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a GDU 10XX Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
3. Remove/Install a GIA 63 X Integrated Avionics Unit (IAU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
4. Remove/Install the GTX33/335 R Transponder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
5. Remove/Install the GRS 7X Attitude, Heading and Reference Unit (AHRS) . . . 213
6. Remove/Install the GDC 7X Air Data Computer (ADC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
7. Remove/Install the GEA 71/B Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
8. GMU 44 Magnetometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
9. G1000 Magnetometer Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
10. Remove/Install the De-Ice Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
CHAPTER 31
INDICATING SYSTEMS
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the indicating systems installed in the airplane. Refer to these Sections
for the related data:
) Section 31-10. The instrument and control panels installed in the DA 42 NG.
) An instrument panel. The instrument panel is made in several pieces with a shelf. The shelf
goes between the panel and the cockpit forward bulkhead.
) A control panel in the center console. This panel has the engine controls, fuel controls, cabin
heat control levers, parking brake and trim. It has a forward part and an aft part.
) Integrated cockpit system (ICS). The airplane has an integrated cockpit system with 2 displays
which give the airplane flight and navigation displays, engine instrument displays and airplane
systems indications. The ICS has “softkeys” on the display screens for the option of selecting
which indications will be displayed on the screen.
This Section does not tell you about the indicators that belong to systems. See the related system for
data. For example, see Section 27-31 for data about the trim indicator.
Note: Equipment which is certified for installation in the DA 42 NG is listed in Section 6.5
of the Airplane Flight Manual. Such equipment may be installed in accordance with
the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Any equipment which is not listed in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual is
called "Additional Equipment". The installation of Additional Equipment is a
modification which must be handled in accordance with national regulations or a
Service Bulletin.
Section 31-10
Instrument and Control Panels
1. General
) An instrument panel. The instrument panel is made in several pieces with a shelf. The shelf
goes between the panel and the instrument panel frame.
) A control panel in the center console. This panel has a forward cover and an aft cover. The
forward cover has the cabin heat control levers, parking brake lever and rudder trim control. The
aft cover has the engine controls and fuel transfer/shut-off valve.
See the related Chapter or Section for data about the controls. For example, see Section 76-00 for
data on the engine controls.
Emergency Switch
Artificial Horizon /
Compass ELT Control
Flood Light
Panel
ICS Light Airspeed Artificial ICS Oxygen
Display Unit Controls Indicator Horizon Altimeter Display Unit Pressure
Indicator
De Ice Panel
Fresh Air
Vent Fresh Air
Vent
Several pieces of aluminum alloy make the instrument panel. The panel has a vertical face with
instruments and a horizontal 'shelf' with electrical components. The shelf goes between the forward
bulkhead of the cockpit and the vertical face of the panel.
The DA 42 NG has an integrated cockpit system (ICS). The ICS has two large LCD display screens
which are located in the instrument panel. These two display screens can digitally display all of the
flight, navigation and airplane system data. An audio control panel is located between the display
screens. The audio control panel integrates with the ICS and is used to control all of the airplane radio
and navigation audio systems. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the ICS.
An airspeed indicator, artificial horizon, altimeter and magnetic compass are located along the top of
the instrument panel. Optional, if OÄM 42-270 is installed, the airspeed indicator, artifical horizon and
altimeter are combined in one unit named Standby Altitude Module. These instruments provides the
basic data required to fly the airplane in the event of a power failure and the loss of the ICS. The
artificial horizon or the standby attitude module can be powered from an emergency power pack. An
emergency switch is located near the artificial horizon or standby attitude module and has a guard
installed to prevent accidental selection.
Most circuit breakers for the electrical systems are located on the right side of the instrument panel.
The electrical system bus-bars are directly connected to the rear of the circuit-breakers.
Along the bottom of the instrument panel are the electrical, avionic and engine master switches. The
landing gear and flap control switches and fuel pump switches are also located along the bottom of
the instrument panel. The instrument panel and airplane light switches are located at the top-left of the
instrument panel.
The shelf part of the instrument panel holds relays, junction blocks, connectors and ground studs.
Refer to Chapter 24 for more data about the electrical system and Chapter 22 for more data about the
autopilot system.
R L
P
R
A
E ON ON
R
L
K
E
I
A
N D
S
G E C
E
F A
Parking Brake R
O
B
I
B
R
A
S
T
N
Heater Controls
K L
E O OFF OFF
C
K
Cover Plate
R
L I
E G
F H
T T
E E
N N
G G
I I
N N
Left Engine Power Lever E E
Right Engine Power Lever
0% 0%
FUEL CONTROL
Left Engine ON
LEFT ENGINE RIGHT ENGINE
ON
Right Engine
Fuel Transfer/ Fuel Transfer/
Shut-Off Valve Shut-Off Valve
CROSS
FEED
CROSS
FEED Fuel Transfer/
OFF OFF Shut-Off Valve
Cover Plate
NOSE
DOWN
NOSE
UP
Figure 3 shows the center console structure. Refer to the related chapters for the data on the controls.
The center console holds the engine control assembly. The engine control assembly holds the rudder
trim, parking brake, heating controls and engine power levers. Aft of the engine control assembly are
the controls for the fuel transfer/shut off valves and the elevator trim wheel.
The engine control assembly has two aluminum alloy side plates. Four brackets attach to the side
plates with rivets. The front bracket has holes to anchor the outer sheaths of the brake and heat control
cables. The top bracket has two anchor nuts. Bolts engage the anchor nuts to attach the engine control
assembly to the top of the floor panel.
The center bracket has two anchor nuts for the control cover plates. The rear bracket attaches to the
elevator trim control assembly.
There are no user maintainable parts in the engine control assembly structure or the center console
structure.
Figure 4 shows the de-ice control panel which is installed on the RH side of the instrument panel. All
functions of the de-ice system are operated by the de-ice control panel in conjunction with the de-ice
control box. Refer to Chapter 30 for a detailed description of the de-icing system.
DE ICE
MAX
A
L
T
E
R
HIGH N
A
NORM T
E
OFF
WIND
SHIELD ICE LIGHT PUMP 2
OFF
ANNUN- PUMP 1
TEST
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the control panel in the center console. If you
have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do
the repair given in the Repair column.
Parking brake or cabin heat Friction tension too low. Adjust the friction.
control levers do not stay in the
Too much wear in the friction Replace the friction washers.
set position.
washers.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove/install the engine control assembly.
S The electrical cables for the engine power Refer to Section 76-00.
levers.
S Connect the electrical cables for the micro At the in-line connectors.
switches in the engine control assembly.
S The electrical cables for the engine power Refer to Section 76-00.
levers.
(9) Do a test for the correct operation of the rudder Refer to Section 27-21.
trim system. If necessary for your Airworthiness
Authority do a duplicate inspection of the rudder
trim system.
(10) Do a test for the correct operation of the parking Refer to Section 32-40.
brake system.
(11) Do a test for the correct operation of the Refer to Sections 21-20 and 21-40.
airplane heating and ventilation system.
(12) Do a test for the correct operation of the engine Refer to Section 76-00.
control system.
Section 31-20
Independent Instruments
1. General
The DA 42 NG airplane has no independent instruments that are not part of the integrated cockpit
system (ICS). For more data about the ICS refer to Section 31-40.
Section 31-40
Central Computers
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a Garmin G1000 integrated cockpit system (ICS). The ICS integrates all the usual
flight, avionic and airframe system indications into one system. The system displays the data on
two display screens located in the instrument panel. An audio control panel is located between the
two display screens. The audio control panel integrates and controls the airplane radio, navigation and
intercom systems.
Refer to Section 23-50 for more data about the audio control panel.
Electrical power is supplied to the ICS control and display screens when the ELECT. MASTER switch
is set to ON. Power is supplied to the audio control panel when the AV. MASTER switch is set to ON.
During normal operation the left display screen is referred to as the primary flight display (PFD) and
the right display screen as the multi function display (MFD). Either display can be used as PFD or
MFD. If one display fails the remaining screen can be toggled automatically to reversionary mode.
For more detailed data about the ICS refer to the G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA 42 NG
Airplane.
%
% Master
Configuration
%
Module
% GMA 1347/1360
% Audio Panel
Reversionary Reversionary
% Switch Switch
No. 1 No. 2
% GDU 10XX ARINC 429 GDU 10XX
% Primary Multi Function
Flight Display ARINC 429 Display
%
%
Ethernet
%
% Ethernet RS-232 Ethernet
% Digital COM Digital COM
% Audio Audio
No. 1 No. 2
% GIA 6X W
Digital NAV Digital NAV
GIA 6X W
Audio Audio
% Integrated Integrated
% Avionics RS-232 GPT 59 OAT Avionics
Unit Probe Unit
% RS-232 GDC 7X
Air Data ARINC 429
% ARINC 429
Computer
% Configuration
ARINC 429
% Module
RS-232
% GRS 7X RS-232
ARINC 429 AHRS
%
ARINC 429
% RS-485
Configuration
% Module GMU 44
% Magnetometer
%
% RS-232 GTX 3XX RS-232
% Transponder
% RS-485 RS-485
GEA 71/B
% Engine/Airframe
% Unit
% Engine/Airframe Configuration
% Sensors Module
%
2. Description
Figure 2 shows the schematic diagram for the ICS. The ICS has these main components:
The PFD is a 10.4 in liquid crystal display. Bezels on the left and right side of the PFD have the
controls for the ICS. The lower edge of the PFD has 'softkeys'. The function of the softkeys relates
to the on-screen display and the display will show the function of the key.
The PFD shows the basic primary flight display plus a number of additional options that can
selected manually. Some other indications will be generated automatically for example, alert
captions.
) NAV VOL/SQ knob. This controls the NAV audio level. Press the knob to toggle the ident filter
OFF/ON.
) NAV frequency transfer key. Press this key to make the standby NAV frequency the active
frequency.
) NAV knob. This control has a large outer knob and a smaller inner knob. Rotate these knobs
to select the NAV frequency. Rotate the large outer knob to select the MHz and the inner knob
to select the kHz. Pressing the smaller inner knob will toggle the tuning cursor between the
NAV1 and NAV2 frequency display.
) HDG knob. You can manually select the heading with this control. Pressing this knob will cause
a heading window to momentarily appear to the left of the heading indicator. This window will
show the airplane heading in a digital display and the heading bug will align with the compass
lubber line.
) ALT SEL knob. Sets the selected altitude in the window over the altimeter tape display. The
large outer knob sets the thousands indication and the inner knob sets the hundreds indication.
) COM VOL/SQ knob. Controls the COM audio level. Press the knob to toggle the COM automatic
squelch ON/OFF.
) COM frequency transfer key. Press this key momentarily to make the standby COM frequency
active. Press and hold this key to automatically make the emergency frequency (121.5 MHz)
the standby frequency.
Primary
Flight Multi Function
Display Display
NAV Vol/Sq
Garmin Display Unit
V OL PU SH
NAV COM
SQ
Transfer
EMERG
RANGE
PUSH
PAN
D MENU
FPL PR OC
CLR EN T
Altitude Selector
) COM knob. This control has a large outer knob and a smaller inner knob. Rotate these knobs
to select the COM frequency. Rotate the large outer knob to select the MHz and the inner knob
to select the kHz. Pressing the smaller inner knob will toggle the tuning cursor between the
COM1 and COM2 frequency display.
) CRS/BARO knob. This control has a large outer knob and a small inner knob. The outer knob
sets the barometric pressure. The inner knob sets the airplane course.
) RANGE/PAN JOYSTICK knob. Rotate the knob to increase/decrease the map scale. Use the
knob as a joystick to pan the map display.
) DIRECT TO key. Press this key to activate the direct-to function. This will give the direct course
to a waypoint selected from the active route or to a position indicated by the map cursor.
) MENU key. Press the key to display the menu. The menu displays the options associated with
the currently displayed page.
) FPL key. Press this key to display the active flight plan page. You can create or edit an existing
flight plan using the bezel controls and soft keys when this page is displayed.
) PROC key. Press this key to display the procedures page. If this page is used with a selected
flight plan then the procedures page will display the data associated with the flight plan. If the
page is not used with a flight plan then an airfield and its relate procedures can be selected from
a database.
) CLR key. Press this key to cancel an entry or delete information. Press and hold this key to
immediately display the 'Default Navigation Map Page'.
) ENT key. Press to accept a menu selection or data entry. Use this key to approve an operation
or to complete a data entry.
) FMS knobs. Use these concentric knobs select the page to be displayed. The outer large knob
selects a page group and the inner knob selects a specific page from within the selected page
group. Press the inner knob to activates an on-screen cursor. When the cursor is activated the
outer knob can be used to move the cursor on the page and the small inner knob can used to
scroll the cursor through an item or menu selected by the outer knob.
) Secure Digital (SD) cards. Secure Digital cards can be inserted into the slots in the right side
bezel. These cards can contain data such as updated GPS navigation charts or special-to-type
airplane checklists.
Attitude Indicator
NAV1 117.90 112.20 MPT KTYS DIS 140% DTK 291% TRX 291% 136.975 118.000 VOL PUSH
VOL PUSH SQ
ID
NAV2 108.00 117.95 136.975 118.000
COM
Vertical Speed
NAV
TRAFFIC
0
E MERG
Indicator
M
140 2
20 20
PUSH
6600
PUSH
Glideslope
1-2
1-2
HDG
130
10 10 6400
1
CRS BARO
Indicator
60
63 40 100
120 20
PUSH
110
10 10 6200 1 PUSH
Altitude
HDG SYNC
100 DOOR OPEN
ALTERNATOR
CRS CTR
RANGE
Indicator
291° 6000 2 PITOT OFF
80 R FUEL LOW
TAS 120%
w 30
33
29.68 L FUEL LOW
Warnings &
24
NORTH UP
GPS ENR
ALERTS PUSH
PAN
Cautions
21
KCL
door isn't closed and locked.
ALTERNATOR - Alternator failed
D MENU Annunciation
S
The PFD window displays the usual primary flight instruments in a standard ‘T’ configuration. The
basic flight instruments are:
) Airspeed indicator (ASI). The airspeed indicator is on the left side of the display and indicates
the airspeed on a rolling number gauge using a moving tape. The airspeed indicator also
displays speed ranges for different airplane configurations, airspeed trends and ‘V’ speeds. If
the airspeed indicator fails the display marks the airspeed display area with a red ’X’ and yellow
text spelling out ‘AIRSPEED FAIL’ (if MÄM 42-978 is NOT installed).
) TAS. True airspeed is digitally displayed in a small window below the airspeed indicator.
) Attitude indicator (Artificial Horizon). The attitude indicator is located in the center of the PFD,
at the top. The attitude indicator shows the pitch, roll and yaw situation of the airplane. If the
attitude indicator fails the display marks the pitch attitude display area with a red ’X’ and yellow
text spelling out ‘ATTITUDE FAIL’ (if MÄM 42-978 is NOT installed).
) Altimeter. The altimeter is located at the top right of the PFD. The altimeter displays the airplane
altitude in feet on a rolling number gauge using a moving tape. The altimeter also shows a
altitude ‘bug’ at the selected altitude or the edge of the tape, whichever is closest to the current
altitude. If the altitude indicator fails the display marks the tape display area with a red ’X’ and
yellow text spelling out ‘ALTITUDE FAIL’ (if MÄM 42-978 is NOT installed).
) Barometric pressure indicator. The barometric pressure indicator is located immediately below
the altitude indicator. The indicator shows the barometric pressure that has been set in either
inches of mercury (Hg) or hectopascal number (hPa)
) Vertical speed indicator (VSI). The vertical speed indicator is located to the right of the altitude
indicator. The indicator displays the airplane vertical speed in feet/min. A numeric pointer moves
vertically up/down a fixed tape. The vertical speed indication is also shown digitally on the
pointer. A negative sign is shown on the pointer to indicate negative vertical speeds (airplane
descending). If the VSI fails the display marks the tape display area with a red or yellow ’X’ and
yellow text spelling out ‘VERT SPEED FAIL’ (if MÄM 42-978 is NOT installed).
) Horizontal situation indicator (HSI). The HSI s located in the center of the PFD at the bottom.
The HSI displays a rotating circular compass with heading markings. The HSI shows the
following information:
) Heading information. The heading is shown digitally in a window at the top of the rotating
compass.
) Turn rate indicator. A turn rate indicator is located between the digital heading window and the
rotating compass.
) Course deviation indicator (CDI). The CDI is a line with an arrowhead that points to the airplane
heading on the rotating compass. The line can slide left or right of the center marking to show
the deviation of the actual course being flown to the required course. Course data can be
supplied from the airplane VOR, LOC or GPS system. If the heading data is invalid the digital
heading display window is marked with a red cross and yellow text spelling ‘HDG’.
) Vertical deviation (glidescope) indicator. The glidescope indicator is located to the left of the
altimeter.
) Alerts window. The alerts window is located on the lower right side of the PFD. This window
opens when an alert is activated or when the WARNINGS softkey is operated.
) Warnings and cautions window. The warnings and cautions window is located above the alerts
window. This window opens when a warning or caution is activated or if the WARNING softkey
is operated.
) NAV MAP. The NAV MAP window is located in the lower left of the PFD. The window is
activated by pressing the INSET softkey and when activated shows a pictorial view of the
airplane on a moving map.
Small windows in the top left corner of the PFD show active and standby NAV frequencies. Small
windows in the top right of the PFD show active and standby COM frequencies. A larger window
in the top of the PFD flight planning data when activated and autopilot mode annunciations.
A small window in the bottom left of the PFD shows the outside air temperature (OAT). A small
windows on the bottom right of the PFD shows the transponder settings and operational state.
Another small window in the right bottom corner of the PFD shows a digital clock.
A set of labels along the very bottom of the PFD identify the function of the softkeys for the current
page being displayed on the PFD.
The PFD has a self-monitoring system. If the PFD self-monitoring system detects a fault the PFD
enters reversionary mode. In the reversionary mode the PFD is configured to display the flight
instrument symbology and the basic engine parameter monitoring indications. The PFD
reversionary mode can also be entered by pressing the DISPLAY BACKUP selector. The DISPLAY
BACKUP selector is located on the bottom of the audio control panel.
The MFD is a 10.4 in liquid crystal display. Bezels on the left and right side of the MFD have the
controls for the ICS. The lower edge of the MFD has ‘softkeys’. The function of the soft keys relates
to the on-screen display and if a key has a function related to the current display the display will
show the function of the key.
The MFD displays engine and airplane pages on the left slide of the screen. The remainder of the
screen is used to display navigational pages. The bezels on the left and right side of the MFD have
the same controls and function as the bezels on the PFD. The left side bezel on the MFD has also
the controls for the autopilot system. Refer to Chapter 22 for more information about the autopilot.
The Engine instrumentation system window (EIS) is on the left side of the MFD and displays a full-
time dedicated display of engine parameters. The information is presented in three displays:
) Engine Display. This is the default display and shows following critical engine and fuel
indicators:
) Engine load. The engine loads are displayed as a percentage. Pointers on each side of a
vertical scale move to show the engine load. If the system fails the display shows a red or
yellow cross to the left or right of the load indicator to show which engine system has failed.
) Engine RPM. Pointers on each side of a vertical scale move to show the engine rpm. If the
system fails the display shows a red or yellow cross to the left or right of the RPM indicator
to show which engine system has failed.
) Fuel flow. Small windows to the left and right of a GPH marking show the engine fuel flow
digitally. If the system fails a red or yellow cross is displayed in place of the digital indication
for the failed system(s).
) Oil temperature. Pointers above and below a range bar indicate the oil temperature. The
range bar is color coded, green to show the normal operating range, yellow in the cautionary
range and red in the warning range. The pointers move from left to right to indicate the oil
temperature. The pointer above the range bar indicates the oil temperature of the left engine
and the pointer below the range bar indicates the oil temperature of the right engine. If the
system fails a red or yellow cross is displayed above or below the range bar to show which
engine system has failed.
) Oil pressure. Pointers above and below a range bar indicate the oil pressure. The range bar
is color coded, green to show the normal operating range, yellow in the cautionary range and
red in the warning range. The pointers move from left to right to indicate the oil pressure. The
pointer above the range bar indicates the oil pressure of the left engine and the pointer below
the range bar indicates the oil pressure of the right engine. If the system fails a red or yellow
cross is displayed above or below the range bar to show which engine system has failed.
) Coolant temperature. Pointers above and below a range bar indicate the coolant
temperature. The range bar is color coded, green to show the normal operating range, yellow
in the cautionary range and red in the warning range. The pointers move from left to right to
indicate the coolant temperature. The pointer above the range bar indicates the coolant
temperature of the left engine and the pointer below the range bar indicates the coolant
temperature of the right engine. If the system fails a red or yellow cross is displayed above
or below the range bar to show which engine system has failed.
) Fuel temperature. Pointers above and below a range bar indicate the fuel temperature. The
range bar is color coded, green to show the normal operating range, yellow in the cautionary
range and red in the high warning range. The pointers move from left to right to indicate the
fuel temperature. The pointer above the range bar indicates the temperature of the fuel in
the left fuel tank and the pointer below the range bar indicates the temperature of the fuel
in the right fuel tank. If the system fails a red or yellow cross is displayed in place of the
digital indication for the failed system(s).
) Fuel quantity. Pointers above and below a range bar indicate the fuel quantities. The pointers
move from left (low) to right (full) to indicate the fuel quantity. The pointer above the range
bar indicates the quantity of fuel in the left fuel tank and the pointer below the range bar
indicates the quantity of fuel in the right fuel tank. If the system fails a red or yellow cross is
displayed in place of the digital indication for the failed system(s).
) System Display (if MÄM 42-978 is NOT installed). This display shows graphic and numeric
readouts of following critical engine, electrical indicators and optional deice fluid quantity:
) Engine load. This indication is in the same format as in the ENGINE page.
) Engine RPM. This indication is in the same format as in the ENGINE page.
) Volts. The primary bus voltage is displayed. Pointers above and below a horizontal range
bar show the bus voltages. The top pointer indicates the left main bus voltage and the
bottom pointer indicated the right main bus voltage. The horizontal range bar is color coded.
The green central section of the bar indicates that the voltage is within limits. The red section
at the left end of the range bar indicates too low a voltage. The red section at the right end
of the range bar indicates too high a voltage. Above the range bar are left and right windows
displaying the main bus voltages digitally.
) Amps. The Generator load is displayed. Pointers above horizontal range bar show the
generator loads. The range bar is color coded, green in the normal load range and then red
at the high end of the range. The range bar is also marked numerically at the 0 and 80 Amp
indications. The pointers move from left to right to show the load on each generator. The top
pointer shows the left generator load. The bottom pointer shows the right generator load.
Small windows above the range bar show the related generator loads digitally.
) Engine gearbox temperature. Pointers above and below a horizontal range bar show the
gearbox temperatures. The range bar is color coded, green in the normal temperature range,
yellow in the caution range and then red at the high end of the range. The pointers move
from left to right to show the temperature of each gear. The top pointer shows the left
gearbox temperature and the bottom pointer shows the right gearbox temperature. Small
windows above the range bar show the related gearbox temperatures digitally. If the system
fails the display shows red crosses in place of the indications for the failed system(s).
) Pressing the FUEL softkey at the bottom of the MFD will change the display to the FUEL page
in the EIS panel (if MÄM 42-978 is NOT installed). The display will now give the following
indications:
) Engine load and RPM. These indications are in the same format as in the ENGINE page.
From this page you can use softkeys to enter data for the fuel system. Refer to the Garmin
G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for more data about entering data into the ICS.
) If MÄM 42-978 is installed, pressing the ENGINE softkey at the bottom of the MFD will change
the display of the MFD to a full engine indication system page, as shown in Figure 5.
LOAD %
PUSH 3000 PUSH
2400 1-2
1-2 1800
HDG 1200 CRS BARO
600
RPM
FUEL FLOW
GPH
FD HDG
COOLANT TEMP
% The GMA 1347/1360 audio control panel is located in the airplane instrument panel between the
two display screens. The audio control panel integrates the NAV/COM digital audio, intercom
system and marker beacon controls. Manual display reversion is also controlled from the GMA
% 1347/1360. The GMA 1347/1360 communicates with both IAUs using RS-232 digital interface. For
more data about the audio control panel refer to Section 23-50.
% The ICS has two GIA 6X W IAUs. The two IAUs are identical and independent. They are both
installed in the avionics rack in the rear fuselage, just aft of the rear baggage frame. The IAU
processes all the data that is displayed on the cockpit display. Either IAU can supply data to either
cockpit display. You cannot service the IAU.
The GTX 33/335 R transponder is a solid state Mode-S transponder. The transponder provides
modes A, C and S functions. The unit is operated directly through the PFD in the cockpit. The
transponder is linked to both IAUs via RS-232 digital interface. The transponder is installed in the
avionics rack in the rear fuselage, just aft of the rear baggage frame.
The GRS 77/79 provides airplane attitude and related flight data to the cockpit displays. The
GRS 77/79 receives data from the air data computer, the GMU 44 magnetometer and GPS signals
% from the GIA 6X W. The GRS communicates with both the GIA 6X Ws and the cockpit dispays via
ARINC 429 digital interface. The GRS 77/79 is located next to the avionics rack in the rear
fuselage, just aft of the rear baggage frame.
The ADC receives data from the pitot/static system, OAT sensor. The ADC uses this data to
provide pressure altitude, airspeed, vertical speed and outside air temperature data to the G1000
% system. The ADC communicates with the GIA 6X Ws, GDU 10XX display screens and the
GRS 77/79 using ARINC 429 digital interface. Software and configuration data is received through
% RS-232 digital interface with the GIA 6X Ws. The ADC is located on the instrument panel shelf.
% H. GEA 71/B
% The GEA 71/B is a microprocessor based unit that receives and processes signals from airframe
% and engine sensors. The GEA 71/B communicates directly with both IAUs using RS 485 digital
% interface. The GEA 71/B is located on the instrument panel shelf.
I. GMU 44 Magnetometer
The magnetometer senses magnetic field information. Data is sent to the GRS 77/79 ARHS for
processing. The magnetometer receives power form the GRS 77/79 and communicates with the
GRS 77/79 using RS-485 digital interface. The magnetometer is located in the right outer wing and
can accessed through a panel in the lower surface of the wing.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The Garmin ICS has a built-in test and trouble-shooting facility. For more data about troubleshooting
the ICS refer to the G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA 42 NG Airplane.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to replace the main components of the ICS. They do not
tell you how to maintain the components. For data about removing/installing the GMA 1347 audio
control unit refer to Section 23-50. For more data about maintaining the equipment refer to the G1000
Line Maintenance Manual. The G1000 Line Maintenance Manual gives you particular information on:
) Periodic maintenance.
Refer to the DAI MSB 42NG-003 for data about the approved software configurations.
The specific DA 42 NG values as to the equipment basic setting are given in the table below:
Photo Transition: 20 %
- USA: us tail
Note: Unlisted items are preset. You must not change their values.
Note: Some items are specific to the airplane. Note down the settings prior to performing
a software upload.
(2) Set the PFD and MFD circuit breakers open. Right side of instrument panel.
S Move the display aft and disconnect the At the in-line connector.
electrical cables.
Locking Socket
Rivet
In-Line Connector
(1) If necessary, set the PFD and MFD circuit Right side of instrument panel.
breakers open.
S Move the display unit fully forward into Make sure that you do not trap the
position on the instrument panel. electrical cables.
S Rotate the 4 locking studs that attach the The locking studs should be oriented
display unit to the instrument panel 90° with the alignment marks in the vertical
clockwise. position for installation. When locked,
the alignment marks are in the
horizontal position.
(3) Reset the PFD and MFD circuit breakers. Right side of instrument panel.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The ICS must power-up and
successfully complete its self-test
procedure.
%
%
% Garmin GIA 6X W Units
% Retainer
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Locking Screws
%
%
%
%
%
%
GIA 6XW Mounting Racks
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Avionics Enclosure
%
%
(2) Remove the lower access panel from the rear Refer to Section 25-50.
baggage compartment.
S Move the GIA IAU into position at the Make sure that the unit is seated
mounting and lower the unit into position in correctly. Do not force the unit into
the rack. position!
(2) Install the lower access panel in the rear Refer to Section 25-50.
baggage compartment.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The ICS must power up and
successfully complete its selftest
procedure.
Locking Screw
Retainer
GTX33 / 335 R
Transponder
GTX33 / 335 R
Mounting Rack
Avionics Enclosure
(2) Remove the lower access panel from the rear Refer to Section 25-50.
baggage compartment.
S Move the GTX33/335 R into position at the Make sure that the unit is seated
mounting and lower the unit into position in correctly. Do not force the unit into
the rack. position!
(2) Install the lower access panel in the rear Refer to Section 25-50.
baggage compartment.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The ICS must power-up and
successfully complete its self-test
procedure.
Connector
Connector
Mounting Rack
(2) Remove the lower access panel from the rear Refer to Section 25-50.
baggage compartment.
(2) Install the lower access panel in the rear Refer to Section 25-50.
baggage compartment.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The ICS must power up and
successfully complete its selftest
procedure.
Pitot Port
In-Line Electrical
Connector Mounting
Static Port Rack
Mounting Rack
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The ICS must power-up and
successfully complete its self-test
procedure.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The ICS must power-up and
successfully complete its selftest
procedure.
Retainer
Screw
Retainer
Mounting Rack
8. GMU 44 Magnetometer
Electrical
Screw Connector
Magnetometer, GMU 44
Spacer
Inspection Panel
Panel Screw
S Move the magnetometer assembly into Pay attention on the dedicated mounting
position at the right wing. direction marked by an arrow!
Note: This calibration procedure must be carried out on a compass rose in order to
guarantee measurements free of environmental magnetic disturbances. Attempting
to carry out this maneuver on a typical ramp area will not yield a successful
calibration. The accuracy of the AHRS cannot be guaranteed if this calibration is
not performed on a magnetically clean compass rose.
Note: The operator may use outside references to turn the airplane by about 30° each
time the GDU displays that it is time to turn, rather than attempting to use the
GDUs real-time indication of how much additional turn is needed. Simply turning
the airplane by roughly 30° (± 5°) increments and dwelling for the time
recommended by the GDU is all that is needed for successful calibration.
Refer to the GRS 7X/GMU 44 Installation Manual for more information on the post installation
configuration and checkout procedure.
(1) Set the DE-ICE/XFER circuit breaker open. Right side of instrument panel.
(4) Remove all cable ties which used for the de-ice
panel installation.
(5) Remove the 4 bolts, washers and locknuts Take care that no washer or nut falls
which attach the de-ice control panel to the into the instrument panel.
instrument panel.
(1) Set the DE-ICE/XFER circuit breaker open. Right side of instrument panel.
(2) Attach the de-ice control panel in the designated Right side of instrument panel.
cutout on the RH side of the instrument panel.
(3) Screw in all 4 bolts, washers and locknuts in the Take care that no washer or nut falls
designated holes around the control panel. into the instrument panel.
CHAPTER 32
LANDING GEAR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 32
LANDING GEAR
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation on the Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. Operation in the Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5. Emergency Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Section 32-10
Main Landing Gear
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Main Gear Leg (Completely with Axle and Brake Unit) . . . . 203
3. Disassemble/Assemble a Main Landing Gear Leg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
4. Fill/Charge the Damper Assemblies on the Main Gear Legs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
5. Required Strut Extension of the Main Gear Damper Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
6. Remove/Install a Main Landing Gear Damper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
7. Disassemble/Assemble Main Landing Gear Damper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
8. Remove/Install a Main Landing Gear Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
9. Remove/Install the MLG Folding Stay / Hydraulic Actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
10. Remove/Install a Folding Stay Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
11. Disconnect/Connect the MLG Folding Stay Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
12. Test Main Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
13. Adjustment of the MLG Wheel in Retracted Position and Check of MLG Door Pre-
Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Section 32-20
Nose Landing Gear
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Nose Landing Gear Leg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
3. Remove/Install a Nose Gear Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
4. Remove/Inspect/Install Nose Landing Gear Damper Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
5. Required Strut Extension of the Nose Landing Gear Damper Assembly . . . . . . 213
6. Fill/Charge the Damper Assembly on the Nose Gear Leg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
7. Disconnect/Connect the NLG Folding Stay Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
8. Remove/Install the NLG Actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
9. Remove/Install the Nose Landing Gear Mounting Bracket (if MÄM 42-659 is
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Section 32-30
Extension and Retraction
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Disassemble/Assemble the Actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
3. Landing Gear Extension and Retraction Test (Normal Extension) . . . . . . . . . . . 209
4. Landing Gear Emergency Extension System Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Section 32-40
Wheels and Brakes
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description - Main Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Description - Nose Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. Description - Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5. Operation - Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Main Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Nose Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
4. Disassemble/Assemble Main/Nose Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
5. Remove/Install Brake System Components - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
6. Remove/Install a Brake Master Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
7. Remove/Install the Parking Brake Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
8. Remove/Install a Brake Caliper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
9. Bleed the Wheel Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
10. Replace the Brake Friction Linings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Section 32-50
Steering
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Procedures
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Steering Linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Centering Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Nose Wheel Steering Friction Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Section 32-60
Position and Warning
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Engine Power Lever Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Replace a Landing Gear Switch (Excluding the Nose Gear Folding Stay Switch)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
4. Replace a Nose Gear Folding Stay Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
5. Adjust Landing Gear Indication Micro Switches (Excluding Nose Gear Folding Stay
Switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
6. Test the Landing Gear Position and Warning System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
CHAPTER 32
LANDING GEAR
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the landing gear for the DA 42 NG airplane. Refer to Chapter 57-00 for
data about the wing structure where the main landing gear attaches. Refer to Chapter 53-00 for data
about the fuselage structure where the nose landing gear attaches.
Refer to Chapter 92-00 for the wiring diagrams for the position control and position indicating systems
of the landing gear.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the main components of the landing gear. The landing gear absorbs landing loads and
let you move the airplane on the ground. The landing gear also provides steering control and braking
when the airplane is on the ground.
The DA 42 NG has a tricycle landing gear. The landing gear can retract. The left main gear leg
attaches to the wing center section on the left side of the fuselage. The right main landing gear
attaches the wing center section on the right side of the fuselage. The nose gear leg attaches to the
fuselage front bulkhead. All three legs have CFRP doors that seal the landing gear bays when the
landing gear is retracted in flight.
Each main leg is a tubular steel strut. A trailing arm attaches to the bottom of the strut and an axle for
the wheel assembly attaches to the trailing arm. A damper behind the tubular strut also attaches to the
trailing arm and absorbs the landing loads. The landing gear hydraulic system holds the main gear legs
in the retracted position. When the main gear legs are extended the legs geometrically lock and a latch
holds the legs in the locked position during rebound loads.
Each main gear leg has a single main-wheel and a hydraulic disk-brake. Toe pedals on the rudder
pedals operate the disk-brakes.
The nose gear leg attaches to the fuselage front bulkhead. A steel strut with an integral telescopic
damper absorbs the landing loads. The nose gear leg carries a single nose-wheel. The pilot uses the
rudder control pedals to steer the nose-wheel. Two steering stops attached to the gear leg limit the
rotary motion of the nose landing gear.
The landing gear hydraulic system holds the nose leg in the retracted position. When the nose leg is
extended the leg geometrically locks and a latch holds the leg in the locked position during rebound
loads.
The landing gear has a electrically powered hydraulic supply and control system. The hydraulic supply
and control system is mounted on a bracket located in the rear fuselage, near the rear baggage
compartment. Refer to Chapter 29 and Section 32-30 for more data about the hydraulic system.
Hydraulic Actuator
Hydraulic Actuator
Folding Stay
Damper
Damper
Main Wheel
The pilot can steer the airplane with the rudder pedals. When he pushes the left rudder pedal forward
the nose gear leg turns to the left and the airplane turns to the left. When he pushes the right rudder
pedal forward the nose gear turns to the right and the airplane turns to the right.
Refer to Section 32-50 for more data about the nose-wheel steering.
If the pilot pushes the toe brake pedals, hydraulic fluid from the brake master cylinders flows to the disk
brake cylinders and applies the brakes. If the pilot sets the parking brake lever while he pushes the
toe brake pedals, the parking brake valve keeps the brakes in the ON position.
Refer to Section 32-40 for more data about the wheels and brakes.
Each landing leg has an oil/gas damper. When the airplane is moving on the wheels over uneven
ground the dampers can compress and absorb the loads. The dampers can absorb loads that are
greater than the normal landing loads.
Refer to Section 32-10 for more data about the main landing gear components and refer to Section
32-20 for more data about the nose landing gear components.
When the airplane is airborne, the pilot can retract the landing gear into the landing gear bays. The
landing gear bays have doors which close when the landing gear is retracted. Refer to Section 32-30
for more data about the extension and retraction system for the landing gear.
5. Emergency Operation
If the hydraulic system fails the pilot can extend the landing gear by setting the landing gear lever to
the DOWN position. The weight of the landing gear assisted by a spring, will cause the gear to extend.
When the gear is fully extended spring loaded latches operate and hold the landing gear legs
geometrically locked in the down position. The pilot can make a normal landing. The pilot can NOT
retract the landing gear if the hydraulic system has failed.
Note: A failure of the on-board electrical system causes the landing gear automatically
to extend. The hydraulic pump is not driven anymore and both solenoid valves
open. The hydraulic locking mechanism of the landing gear system is inoperable.
When the gear is fully extended it will geometrically lock in the down position.
Section 32-10
Main Landing Gear
1. General
This Section tells you about the main landing gear. See the related Sections for data about these
systems that connect to the main gear:
Refer to Chapter 92 for data about the electrical wiring of the landing gear systems.
2. Description
Each main landing gear is a tubular steel strut. The strut has a longitudinal pivot at the top. Large
bearings at each end of the longitudinal pivot hold the leg to the wing structure. A trailing arm attaches
to the bottom of the tubular steel strut. A gas/oil filled damper attaches to the rear of the tubular steel
strut and it attaches to the trailing arm.
The trailing arm carries an axle for the main-wheel assembly. Four bolts attach the axle to the trailing
arm. The axle has a steel plate that holds the brake unit. Clips and cable binders hold the hydraulic
hose for the brake unit and the electrical cables for the micro-switches to the leg.
Each main gear leg has a large hydraulic actuator to retract and extend the leg. One end of the
hydraulic actuator connects to the top of the tubular steel strut, near the longitudinal pivot. The other
end of the actuator connects to the wing structure via a folding stay.
3. Operation
Each main leg transmits vertical loads (for example, landing loads) to the airplane structure. When the
leg has a vertical load, the wheel pushes up the trailing arm. The trailing arm moves and compresses
the damper. The damper pushes up on the top of the tubular strut.
The damper can compress quickly but can only extend slowly. This prevents the leg from pushing the
airplane up after the landing and it also prevents vibration.
Hydraulic Actuator
Tension Spring
Folding Stay
Longitudinal Pivot
Forward Pivot Bearing
Damper
Trailing Arm
Axle
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table gives you the trouble-shooting procedures for the main landing gear. Refer to Section 32-30
for trouble-shooting the main gear extension/retraction system. Refer to Section 32-40 for trouble-
shooting the main gear wheels and brakes. Refer to Section 32-60 for trouble-shooting the main
landing gear position and warning system. Refer to Chapter 29 for trouble-shooting on the hydraulic
power generation.
If you find the trouble given in Trouble column read across to the possible cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column.
Airplane stands on ground with Uneven ground. Move airplane to level ground.
one wing low.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove/install the main gear leg components. The
Maintenance Practices are applicable to both the left and right main gear legs. You can remove the
main gear leg with the wheel or you can remove the wheel first.
Refer to Section 32-30 for data on the main gear retraction system. Refer to Section 32-40 for data on
the main gear wheels/brakes. Refer to Section 32-60 for data about the landing gear position and
warning system.
Castle Nut
Bearing Housing, Rear Washer
Splint
Spacer
Bolt
Joint
Bolt
Spacer Washer
Self Locking Nut Self Locking Nut
Washer Washer Spacer
Bushing
Washer
Torque Plate
Washer
Bolt Axle
2. Remove/Install the Main Gear Leg (Completely with Axle and Brake Unit)
A. Equipment
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(3) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(4) Disconnect the main gear door from the main Refer to Figure 2.
gear leg:
(9) Remove the MLG folding stay switch. Refer to Section 32-60.
(10) Disconnect the folding stay assembly of the Refer to Paragraph 10.
MLG.
S Remove the cotter-pin from the castle nut. Refer to Figures 2 and 3.
S Remove the 7 bolts, nuts and washers and Support the main gear leg and make
washer sheet(s), which hold the bearing sure not to scratch the surface.
housing onto the fuselage.
(13) Optional:
(14) Optional:
Hydraulic
Actuator
Folding Stay
8 Washers
Bolt
Spring Lever
Puller
Spacer
Washer
Bolt
FRONT
Puller
Washer
Bolt
(1) Install the main gear leg: Support the main gear leg and make
sure not to scratch the surface.
If removed previously:
S Install the 8 bolts, nuts and washers / Use new self-locking nuts.
washer sheet(s) which secure the bearing
housing onto the fuselage.
S Install the 7 bolts, nuts, washers and washer Use new self-locking nuts.
sheet(s) which secure the bearing housing
onto the fuselage.
S Install the bolt, 4 washers, 2 spacers, the Use new self-locking nuts.
spacer sleeve and the nut onto the bearing
housing.
S Check the axial clearance of the gear leg. Required axial clearance: max. 0.2 mm.
(4) Optional:
(6) Connect the folding stay assembly of the MLG. Refer to Paragraph 10.
(11) Install the MLG folding stay switch. Refer to Section 32-60.
(12) Adjust the weight on wheels switch and the Refer to Section 32-60.
MLG folding stay switch.
(14) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(15) Adjust the wheel in retracted position and check Refer to Paragraph 12.
MLG door pre-load.
A. Equipment
(4) Remove the trailing arm from the main gear leg:
(5) Remove the joint from the trailing arm. Refer to Paragraph 3.D.
S Install the four bolts, washers and self Use a new self locking nut.
locking nuts which secure the axle and the
torque plate.
(2) Install the top of the damper to the main landing Refer to Paragraph 6.B.
gear leg.
(3) Install the trailing arm onto the main gear leg:
S Install the trailing arm onto the main gear leg Use a new self locking nut.
by installing the bolt, washers and self
locking nut.
(4) Install the joint on main landing gear leg. Refer to Paragraph 3.D.
(1) Equipment
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(2) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(3) Support the tire and remove the nut, washer, Refer to Figure 2.
lower bolt and bushing from the joint.
(5) Remove the nut, washer, spacer and the upper Refer to Figure 2.
bolt from the joint.
Note: Different part numbers may be used on LH and RH MLG of the airplane.
S Install the bolt, washer, spacer and self Use new self-locking nut.
locking nut.
S Install bushing, bolt, washer and self locking Use new self locking nut.
nut.
(4) Adjust the wheel in retracted position and check Refer to Paragraph 12.
MLG door pre-load.
The following procedure tells you how to fill the main gear damper assemblies with hydraulic fluid and
then charge with nitrogen.
A. Equipment
Bottle. 1 Commercial.
B. Material
C. Procedure
WARNING: THE TRAILING ARM AND THE WHEEL ARE CONNECTED TO THE
GAS LOADED DAMPER. DUE TO THE HIGH FORCES INVOLVED THE
ELEMENTS OF THE DAMPING SYSTEM CAN CAUSE SERIOUS
INJURY TO PERSONS.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
WARNING: YOU MUST RELEASE ALL THE NITROGEN PRESSURE FROM THE
DAMPER BEFORE YOU REMOVE THE CHARGING VALVE.
NITROGEN AT HIGH PRESSURE CAN PENETRATE YOUR SKIN.
THIS CAN CAUSE INJURY.
(7) Turn the bottle to the open position and allow Use Aeroshell Fluid 41
the hydraulic fluid to flow from the bottle into the (MIL-PRF-5606 H) or
damper. AMG-10 (GOST 6794-75 Amdt 1-5)
hydraulic fluid (see CAUTION above)
with 0.3 % grease compliant with
DOD-L-25681 or NATO S-1735
(for example, Mocil 50/50) added.
(10) Compress the damper and hold the damper Keep the damper compressed.
compressed while you close the bottle and
remove the tube from the charging valve.
(12) Connect the gaseous nitrogen charging Allow the damper to extend as it is
equipment to the damper charging valve. charged.
(13) Charge the damper with nitrogen to the correct Refer to Paragraph 4. The damper must
pressure. be fully extended.
(16) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(18) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Refer to Section 07-10. Make sure that
the area around the airplane is clear of
equipment.
Note: If the damper is disassembled, clean the inner surface of the damper and fill
with AMG-10. Refer to Paragraph C of this Chapter and to item (2) of this
table.
(2) Apply the hydraulic fluid placard and mark the Refer to Figure 6.
used fluid. Mark hydraulic fluid type by punching.
Hydraulic Fluid
AeroShell Fluid 41
AMG-10
CAUTION: Mixing of different fluid-types is not permitted!
Refer to AMM for refilling or fluid change
Placard MLG
(LH shown, RH similar)
Figure 6: Position of the Hydraulic Fluid Placard - Main Landing Gear Dampers
The subsequent table tells you about the correct strut extension and pressure of the unloaded, fully
extended main landing gear dampers.
It is possible but not necessary to remove the main landing gear from the airplane.
WARNING: THE TRAILING ARM AND THE WHEEL ARE CONNECTED TO THE
GAS LOADED DAMPER. DUE TO THE HIGH FORCES INVOLVED THE
ELEMENTS OF THE DAMPING SYSTEM CAN CAUSE SERIOUS
INJURY TO PERSONS.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(4) Remove the nut, washer and bolt that attach the
top of the damper to the main gear leg.
WARNING: THE TRAILING ARM AND THE WHEEL ARE CONNECTED TO THE
GAS LOADED DAMPER. DUE TO THE HIGH FORCES INVOLVED THE
ELEMENTS OF THE DAMPING SYSTEM CAN CAUSE SERIOUS
INJURY TO PERSONS.
(2) Install the spacer, nut, washer and bolt that Use a new lock nut.
attach the bottom of the damper to the trailing
arm.
(3) Install the nut, washer and bolt that attach the Use a new lock nut.
top of the damper to the main gear leg.
(6) Remove the trestles and lower the airplane with Refer to Section 07-10.
the jacks.
(7) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
If the damper unit D60-3277-10-00_1 is not installed and RSB 42NG-017 is not
carried out it is recommended to carry out RSB 42NG-017.
S Install a drain hose onto the charging valve Use a suitable container to catch the
of the damper. damper oil (approx. 0.5 l [0.13 US gal]).
(3) Remove the charging valve from the damper. Refer to Figure 7.
S Slide the inner cylinder out of the damper Use a screwdriver or a thin metal plate.
tube. Make sure not to damage the parts.
S Remove the M8 nut and pull the orifice plate Make sure not to damage the orifice
from the damper pipe. plate.
S Install the O-ring onto the upper cap. Use a new O-ring. Apply Teflon oil S408
onto the O-ring.
S Install the upper cap together with the center If MÄM 42-659 is NOT installed: Make
bolt onto the damper pipe. sure to install the cap onto the correct
side (grooves are different on cod side).
S Install the orifice plate onto the damper pipe. Make sure not to damage the orifice
plate.
S Install the lock nut.
Use new self-locking nut.
S Install the quad ring and the two backup Use new O-rings.
rings onto the tube.
S Install the M6 lower cross bolt, washer and Use new self-locking nut.
lock nut to secure the cap.
Apply Loctite 262 onto the thread.
(4) Install the charging valve onto the damper. Apply Teflon oil S408 onto the O-ring.
(5) Charge the damper with nitrogen and oil. Refer to Section 32-10.
Bushings
O-Ring
Damper Tube
Centre Bolt
O-Ring
Bottom Cap
If MÄM 42-659 is installed:
Different Orifice Plate
Bushings
Lock Nut Orifice Plate
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. On the right side of instrument panel.
(2) Disconnect the door operating rod from the door Refer to Figure 8.
that will be removed:
S Remove the nut, washers, spacers and the At the door end of the rod.
bolt from the rod end.
S Remove the two bolts, washers and self At the hinge mounted on the door.
locking nuts from one of the hinges.
S Unhinge and move the door clear of the Support the door.
main gear bay.
S Mount the hinge back on the door with the For not loosing the hinge and hardware.
two bolts and washers.
Hinge, Rear
Door Operating
Rod
Bolt Screw
Washer
Nut
Spacer
Washer
Angle Bracket
LH Shown, RH similar
S Install the two bolts, washers and self Use new self locking nuts.
locking nuts.
S Push the door operating rod onto the angle Refer to Figure 8.
bracket.
S Install the nut, washers, spacers and the Use a new self locking nut.
bolt onto the rod end on the door side.
(3) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. On the right side of the instrument panel.
(4) Carry out a test of the MLG door preload. Refer to Paragraph 12.
A. Equipment
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(2) Retract the landing gear. Use the landing gear switch.
(3) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(6) Disconnect the main landing gear door from the Refer to Figure 8.
main landing gear leg.
(8) Disconnect the MLG folding stay assembly. Refer to Section 32-10.
(9) Disconnect the hydraulic lines from the actuator. Use a suitable container to catch spilt
(Only if removing the actuator). hydraulic fluid. Fit caps on all open
connections.
(10) Measure and record the distance from the Refer to Figure 9.
actuator safety lock washer to the center of Note the distance marked ‘x’.
spherical rod-end bearing.
Washer
Spacer
Bolt
Driver Plate
Spring Lever
Spacer
Spacer
Driver Plate Folding Stay Bracket
Self Locking Nut
Self Locking Nut
Tension Spring
Spacer Washer
Bolt
Self Locking Nut
Washer Washer
Latch Operating
Arm
Snap Ring Snap Ring
Self Locking Nut Bearing Shaft Bolt
(1) Verify the distance from the actuator safety lock Refer to Figure 9.
washer to the center of the spherical rod-end
bearing with your record or adjust base setting Base setting equals min. screw-in depth.
of 34 mm (1.34 in). Maximum distance x (min. screw-in
depth): 34 mm (1.34 in).
(3) Connect the hydraulic lines with the actuator. Remove caps from all open connections.
(5) Connect the folding stay assembly of the MLG. Refer to Section 32-10.
(6) Install and adjust the folding stay assembly of Refer to Section 32-60.
the MLG.
(9) Carry out a test for the correct operation of the Refer to Section 32-30.
landing gear retraction and extension system.
(10) Carry out a test for the correct pre-load of the Refer to Paragraph 12.
main landing gear door.
% (1) Remove the Folding Stay/ Hydraulic Actuator. Refer to Paragraph 9, Section B.
% (1) Move the folding stay bracket in place. Refer to Figure 11.
% (2) Install the folding stay bracket: Use the three longer bolts at thicker
% flange section of the folding stay
% S Install 8 bolts and 8 washers.
% bracket.
%
% For wet installation of components use
% CA 1000.
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Washer
Spacer
% Bolt
Driver Plate
% Spring Lever
% Spacer
Spacer
%
Folding Stay Bracket Driver Plate
%
Self Locking Nut
% Self Locking Nut
Self
% Locking Washer Spacer
Nut Bolt
% Washer
Tension Spring
% Washer
% Actuator Snap Ring Nut
Bolt
%
Drag Lever Washer
%
Bolt Hydraulic Lines
%
% Spacer
Lock Hook
%
% Latch Operating
% Arm
Snap Ring Snap Ring
%
Bolt Bearing Shaft Self Locking Nut
%
Di
% Main Landing Gear Leg of recti
Drag Strut Fli on
% gh
t
% Washer
% Figure 11: Main Landing Gear Folding Stay (RH side, if OÄM 42-356 is installed)
A. Equipment
(4) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(6) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
CAUTION: THE MAIN LANDING GEAR LEG MAY GET DAMAGED IF THE
FUSELAGE SKIN IS NOT PROTECTED WHEN DISCONNECTING
THE FOLDING STAY.
(8) Remove the nut, spacer and bolt which connect Disconnect at the lock hook.
the latch operating arm with the folding stay and Refer to Figure 10.
disconnect the arm.
WARNING: THE FOLDING STAY AND THE ACTUATOR ARE TENSED BY THE
SPRING. IT CAN CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE IF HANDLED
IMPROPERLY. MAKE SURE TO SUPPORT THESE PARTS WHEN
REMOVING THEM.
S Remove the nut and washer which connects Make sure to support the actuator after
the actuator with the MLG leg. removing the bolt.
S Install the bolt, washer and nut to secure the Use new self locking nuts.
actuator.
S Install the washer and the snap ring onto the Use a new snap ring.
drag lever to secure the whole folding stay /
actuator assembly onto the folding stay
bracket.
S Move the tension spring into position. The openings of the tension spring
bearings must face towards the spring.
S Push the tension spring into its mounting
where it is connected to the MLG leg.
CAUTION: MAKE SURE TO SUPPORT THE DRAG LEVER UNTIL THE BEARING
SHAFT IS INSTALLED. OTHERWISE THE FOLDING STAY SWINGS
BACK AND CAN CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE AND INJURIES.
S Install the DIN471-20 snap ring which Use a new snap ring.
connects the drag strut and the drag lever.
(5) Install the nut, spacer and bolt which connect Refer to Figure 10.
the latch operating arm with the folding stay.
(9) Do a test for the correct operation of the landing Refer to Section 32-30.
gear retraction and extension system.
(10) Do a test for the correct pre-load of the main Refer to Paragraph 12B.
landing gear door.
A. Equipment
E-protractor. 1 Commercial.
% (1) Make sure that the airplane is at the empty weight. Refer to Wheel Track and Camber
% Report. Section 06-00.
% (3) Move the airplane to put the main wheels on the Make sure the floor is level in the
% slide sheets. Make sure there is no horizontal work area. Refer to Figure 13.
% friction load on the landing gear.
% (7) Fill out the Wheel Track and Camber Report. Refer to Section 06-00, Figure 10.
LH shown
RH similar
Main Landing Gear Leg
Straight Edge
Angle Bracket
Greased Plates
Angle
Bracket
Higher Wheel Track Value
-
Lower Wheel Track Value
=
Straight Edge Final Wheel Track Value > Look up in table to convert to degrees
% 13. Adjustment of the MLG Wheel in Retracted Position and Check of MLG Door Pre-Load
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(3) Verify the tire pressure. Refer to the AFM for correct pressure.
(4) Disconnect the MLG door from the MLG leg. Refer to Paragraph 8.
S Measure the clearance between the MLG Minimum clearance: 4 mm (0.16 in)
% tire and the wheel bay cutout. circumferential and along full depth of the
% wheel bay cutout.
S Remove the trestle and extend landing
gear.
S Adjust the clearance by use of an oversize For replacement refer to Paragraph 3.D.
joint and replace joint.
% (5) Measure the distance between the end plane of Refer to Figure 15.
the wheel axle and the lower wing shell.
S Adjust the rod end bearing of the MLG Refer to Section 32-30 for disassembly
actuator until obtaining the above and assembly of the MLG actuator.
mentioned value. Therefore change screw-
in depth of rod and bearing.
(9) Carry out a test of the correct operation of the Refer to Section 32-30.
landing gear retraction and extension system.
Section 32-20
Nose Landing Gear
1. General
The nose landing gear is housed in the nose gear bay and is attached to the surrounding structure by
the nose landing gear mounting-bracket. The nose gear leg has an oleo-pneumatic strut and a single
wheel. The nose gear bay has two composite doors and the rudder control system operates the nose
wheel steering.
2. Description
Figures 1 and 2 show the nose landing gear. The nose gear bay is located in the nose of the airplane
and is an integral part of the nose structure. The nose landing gear attaches to a mounting bracket.
Bolts attach the mounting bracket to the cockpit front frame and the nose gear bay.
The nose gear leg has a tubular steel housing. The tubular steel housing makes the top of the leg and
has the leg swivel mountings. Bronze bushes in the tubular steel housing hold a tubular strut. The strut
can turn in the housing. Stops on the tubular steel housing and the tubular steel strut limit the amount
that the tubular steel strut can turn.
The tubular strut carries a universal joint coupling at the top. The coupling has three parts. A top pivot
gimbal, a bottom pivot gimbal and a central pivot block. The top pivot gimbal has a steering actuator
lever. Refer to Section 32-50 for more data about the nose wheel steering.
A sliding tube is located in the bottom of the tubular steel strut. A seal holds the sliding tube in the
tubular steel strut. The bottom part of the sliding tube contains hydraulic fluid. The top part of the
tubular steel strut contains nitrogen at high pressure. These components make the nose gear leg
damper. Two torque-links hold the sliding tube aligned with the tubular steel strut.
Four bolts attach the nose wheel fork to the bottom of the sliding tube. The fork holds the nose wheel.
Refer to Section 32-40 for more data about the nose wheel.
The nose gear bay is sealed by two doors when the landing gear is retracted. Each nose gear door
has four hinges. Two short operating rods connect the nose gear bay doors to the nose gear leg
operating mechanism.
Connecting Rod
Hinge
Hinge
Right Door
Hinge Steering Arm Bracket
Hinge
Connecting Rod
Hinge
Left Door
Hinge
Steering Linkage
Linkage Buffer
Tension Spring
Hydraulic Actuator
Folding Stay
Centering Unit
Nose Gear Leg Assembly
3. Operation
The nose gear leg has two functions. It absorbs vertical loads and it provides steering on the ground.
If the nose gear has vertical load (for example during landing), the sliding tube moves up into the
tubular strut. This movement compresses the nitrogen in the damper. When the load decreases the
sliding tube moves out of the tubular strut. The sliding tube can move quickly into the tubular strut. In
the reverse direction the speed of the sliding tube is limited by a damper. This prevents the airplane
from being pushed up after the landing and it also prevents vibration.
Refer to Section 32-50 for data about the nose wheel steering. Refer to Section 32-30 for data about
the extension and retraction system.
Swivel Mount
Cardan Joint Bracket
Centering Unit
Steering Stops
Steering Brace
Upper
Tubular Steel Strut
Steering Brace
Lower
Sliding Tube
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table gives you the trouble-shooting procedures for the nose landing gear. Refer to Section 32-30
for trouble-shooting the nose gear extension/retraction system. Refer to Section 32-40 for trouble-
shooting the nose wheel assembly. Refer to Section 32-50 for trouble-shooting the nose wheel
steering. Refer to Section 32-60 for trouble-shooting the nose landing gear position and warning
system.
If you find the trouble given in Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column.
Nose gear leg cracked or bent. Hard landing. Do the hard landing inspection
given in Section 05-50.
WARNING: THE FOLDING STAY AND THE DAMPER ARE SPRING LOADED.
DUE TO THE HIGH FORCES INVOLVED THE ELEMENTS OF THE
DAMPING SYSTEM CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY TO PERSONS.
Nose gear leg extension too Nitrogen pressure in the Charge the leg with nitrogen to
small. Airplane sits nose-down damper to low. the correct pressure. Refer to
when parked on level ground. MAINTENANCE PRACTICES,
Paragraphs 5 and 6.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
The Maintenance Practices in this Section tell you how to remove/install the nose gear leg and other
main nose landing gear components. They also tell you how to charge the damper with hydraulic
fluid/nitrogen. You can remove the nose gear leg complete with the nose wheel or you can remove the
wheel first
Refer to Section 32-30 for data about the nose gear retraction/extension system. Refer to Section
32-40 for data about the nose-wheel. Refer to Section 32-60 for data about the landing gear position
and warning system.
Bolt
Bushing
Washer
Cardan Joint Cardan Joint Bracket
4 Bolts
Centering Guidance Plate
Bolt Washer
Bolt
Steering Brace, Upper
Washer
Spacer
Spacer
Washer
Bolt
Cotter Pin
Washer Castle Nut, Thin
Nut Spacer
Cotter Pin
Washer Castle Nut, Thin
Washer Bolt
Washer
Steering Brace,
Washer Lower
(If MÄM 42-659
is installed) Cotter Pin
Spacer
Plate
(If MÄM 42-659 Washer
Castle Nut, Thin
is NOT installed)
Nose Wheel Fork
Bolt
A. Equipment
WARNING: THE FOLDING STAY AND THE DAMPER ARE SPRING LOADED. DUE
TO THE HIGH FORCES INVOLVED THE ELEMENTS OF THE
DAMPING SYSTEM CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY TO PERSONS.
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(3) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(4) Remove the two nose gear folding stay switches Refer to Section 32-60.
and move them together with the electrical
connections clear of the landing gear.
(5) Disconnect the NLG folding stay assembly. Refer to Section 32-20.
S Remove the bolt, washer and nut from the Steer the nose gear by hand so you get
rear cardan joint mount. better access to the rear joint mount.
S Remove the de-icing metering pump. This step is necessary to get access to
the nose gear leg mount.
S Remove the filter cartridge.
S Move the nose gear leg clear of the Support the nose gear.
airplane.
S Move the nose gear leg into position. Support the nose gear.
S Install the bolt, bushing, washer and nut on Use new self-locking nut.
the LH and RH side of the nose gear.
S Install the bolt, washer and nut onto the rear Use new self locking nuts.
cardan joint mount.
S Install the bolt, nut and washer. Use new self locking nut.
(7) Connect the NLG folding stay assembly. Refer to Section 32-20.
(8) Connect the NLG actuator to the NLG leg. Make sure the lock wire for the hydraulic
actuator is installed correctly.
(9) Install the two nose gear folding stay switches Refer to Section 32-60.
and secure the electrical connections with cable
binder.
(10) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
A. Equipment
WARNING: THE FOLDING STAY AND THE DAMPER ARE SPRING LOADED. DUE
TO THE HIGH FORCES INVOLVED THE ELEMENTS OF THE
DAMPING SYSTEM CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY TO PERSONS.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
S Remove the safety clip from the end of the At the door-end of the rod.
operating rod.
S Remove the 4 hinge pins from the door. Support the door.
S Install the roll-pins into the door hinges. Use new roll-pins.
(3) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(6) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Refer to Section 07-10. Make sure that
the area around the airplane is clear of
equipment.
A. Equipment
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. On the right side of instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(5) Remove the damper assembly: Support the nose gear. Refer to Figure 2.
S Remove the four bolts which hold the whole Use the special tool (narrow wrench).
damper assembly.
S Examine the tire and check the pressure. Refer to Section 12-10.
(3) Inspect the torque links. Look for cracks, deformation, and play.
S Examine the sliding tube. Look specially for surface damages and
deformation.
S Move the centering guidance plate into Use a new self locking nut.
position.
S Install the spacers, washers and bolts. Apply Loctite 262 on the thread.
Alternatively secure the bolts with locking
S Secure the bolts with locking wire.
wire if bolts with drilled heads are used.
S Move the torque links into position. Use a new self locking nut.
S Install the four bolts, washers and lock nuts Apply Loctite onto the thread. There
onto the nose gear. must be a play sideways of 0.1 - 0.3 mm
(0.004 - 0.012 in).
S Slide the damper assembly into the nose Use a new self locking nut.
gear.
S Install the four bolts which hold the whole Apply Loctite onto the thread.
damper assembly.
S Install the four bolts, washers, plate (if it was Use new self locking nuts.
installed) and nuts into the nose wheel fork.
(6) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. On the right side of instrument panel.
The subsequent table tells you about the correct strut extension and pressure of the unloaded, fully
extended nose landing gear damper.
The following procedure tells you how to fill the nose gear damper assembly with hydraulic fluid and
then charge with nitrogen.
A. Equipment
Bottle. 1 Commercial.
B. Material
C. Procedure
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
WARNING: YOU MUST RELEASE ALL THE NITROGEN PRESSURE FROM THE
DAMPER BEFORE YOU REMOVE THE CHARGING VALVE.
NITROGEN AT HIGH PRESSURE CAN PENETRATE YOUR SKIN.
THIS CAN CAUSE INJURY.
(7) Turn the bottle to the open position and allow Use Aeroshell Fluid 41
the hydraulic fluid to flow from the bottle into the (MIL-PRF-5606 H) or
damper. AMG-10 (GOST 6794-75 Amdt 1-5)
hydraulic fluid (see CAUTION above)
with 0.3 % grease compliant with
DOD-L-25681 or NATO S-1735
(for example, Mocil 50/50) added.
(10) Compress the damper and hold the damper Keep the damper compressed.
compressed while you close the bottle and
remove the tube from the charging valve.
(12) Connect the gaseous nitrogen charging Allow the damper to extend as it is
equipment to the damper charging valve. charged.
(13) Charge the damper with nitrogen to the correct Refer to Paragraph 5. The damper must
pressure. be fully extended.
(16) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(18) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Refer to Section 07-10. Make sure that
the area around the airplane is clear of
equipment.
Note: If the damper is disassembled, clean the inner surface of the damper and fill
with AMG-10. Refer to Paragraph C of this Chapter and to item (2) of this
table.
(1) Repeat the Fill/ Charge the Damper Assembly Refer to Paragraph C.
on the Nose Gear Leg procedure 3 times.
(2) Apply the hydraulic fluid placard and mark the Refer to Figure 4.
used fluid. Mark hydraulic fluid type by punching.
Hydraulic Fluid
AeroShell Fluid 41
AMG-10
CAUTION: Mixing of different fluid-types is not permitted!
Refer to AMM for refilling or fluid change
Placard NLG
Figure 4: Position of the Hydraulic Fluid Placard - Nose Landing Gear Damper
The NLG folding stay assembly consists of the following main parts:
) Folding stay.
) Curve part.
) Tension spring.
A. Equipment
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(3) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker and secure Right hand side of instrument panel.
against inadvertent operation.
S Remove the pins attaching the door Make sure to collect all pins.
connecting arms to the nose landing gear
door.
(8) Disconnect the differential switch located in the Refer to Section 32-60.
nose gear bay:
(9) Remove the two nose landing gear extension Refer to Section 32-60.
switches.
WARNING: FOR THE FOLLOWING STEP SIT IN FRONT OF THE NOSE LANDING
GEAR LEG FACING THE AFT. MAKE SURE TO POSITION YOURSELF
SO THAT THE NOSE LANDING GEAR FOLDING STAY CANNOT HIT
YOU WHEN IT IS RELEASED.
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE PIN WHICH CONNECTS THE NOSE LANDING
GEAR FOLDING STAY DRAG LEVER AND THE DRAG STRUT WHEN
STILL MOUNTED IN THE AIRPLANE. THE FOLDING STAY SWINGS
BACK AND CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY TO PERSONS.
(10) Release the nose landing gear folding stay Refer to Figure 5.
tension:
S Remove the nut and washer from the nose Support the folding stay with your hands
landing gear leg which holds the folding and at the same time hold the nose
stay. landing gear leg with your feet.
S Carefully remove the bolt with spacer while The nose landing gear leg falls
securing the folding stay firmly. backwards, when the bolt is removed.
S Remove the bolt, nut, washer, spacer and Note the directions of the bushing and
bushing which connects the tension spring the spring. The slot of the bushing must
to the nose landing gear leg. point to the direction of the spring. The
spring hook tip must be on top.
S Move the tension spring clear of the nose
landing gear leg.
(14) Disconnect the nose landing gear actuator from Refer to Figure 5.
the nose landing gear brace:
(15) Disconnect the curve part from the fuselage: Refer to Figure 5.
S Pull axle from LH side. Hold the folding stay assembly in place
when pulling the axle.
View A
Bolt Tension Spring
6 Nuts Bolt
Latch
6 Washers Operating
Arm
Washer
Bushing Spacer
Bolt Sleeve
6 Nuts
Bushing Drag Lever
6 Washers
Hook Tip
Slot
Bolt Tension Spring
Spacer
Nose Gear Leg
Figure 5: Nose Landing Gear Extension and Retraction
View A
Special Washer
Bolt
6 Nuts Tension Spring
Bolt
6 Washers Nut Latch
Operating Arm
Washer
Bushing
Spacer
Bolt
Sleeve
6 Nuts
Bushing Drag Lever
6 Washers
Hook Tip
Nut Slot
Washer Tension Actuator
Curve Part Spring Nut
Nut A Washer
Special Washer Bushing
Bushing
Nose Gear Bracket Assy Hook Tip
6 Bolts
Nose Gear Brace Assy Slot Spacer
Circlip
Nose Gear Actuator
Nose Gear Brace Axle Bracket Assy
Pin
Latch Operating Arm
Circlip
6 Bolts
Drag Lever
Spacer
Nose Gear Leg
Figure 6: Nose Landing Gear Extension and Retraction (if MÄM 42-659 is installed)
S Connect the mounting bracket with the Seal the bonding connections.
22 bolts, washers and nuts to the nose
landing gear frame.
S Install the 6 bolts, washers and nuts on both Use new self locking nuts.
sides of the nose landing gear brace.
S Install special washer and nut on RH side. Use new self locking nut.
(5) Connect the curve part in the nose landing gear Refer to Figure 5.
bay:
S Install the bolt, bushing, washer and nut on Use new self locking nuts.
both sides of the curve part.
(7) Connect the nose landing gear actuator to the Refer to Figure 5.
nose landing gear brace assembly:
S Install the bolt, washer and nut connecting Use new self locking nut.
the actuator to the nose landing gear brace
assembly.
S Move the tension spring into position. Make sure to mount the tension spring
and the bushing as noted during
S Install the bolt, nut, washer, spacer and
disassembling.
bushing which connects the tension spring
to the nose landing gear leg.
S Push the folding stay towards the nose Hold the nose landing gear leg with your
landing gear leg slowly. feet and move it close to the folding stay.
(13) Install the nose landing gear differential switch: Refer to Section 32-60.
(15) Install the two nose landing gear extension Refer to Section 32-60.
switches.
(16) Adjust the nose landing gear extension Refer to Section 32-60.
switches.
(21) Perform a test of the correct operation of the Refer to Section 32-30.
landing gear retraction and extension system.
20mm
Min 5 mm (0.8 inch)
(0.2 inch)
A. Equipment
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(2) Retract the landing gear. Use the landing gear switch.
(4) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker and secure Right hand side of instrument panel.
against inadvertent operation.
S Remove the pins attaching the door Make sure to collect all pins.
connecting arms to the nose landing gear
door.
WARNING: FOR THE FOLLOWING STEP SIT IN FRONT OF THE NOSE LANDING
GEAR LEG FACING THE AFT. MAKE SURE TO POSITION YOURSELF
SO THAT THE NOSE LANDING GEAR FOLDING STAY CANNOT HIT
YOU WHEN IT IS RELEASED.
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE PIN WHICH CONNECTS THE NOSE LANDING
GEAR FOLDING STAY DRAG LEVER AND THE DRAG STRUT WHEN
STILL MOUNTED IN THE AIRPLANE. THE FOLDING STAY SWINGS
BACK AND CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY TO PERSONS.
(9) Release the nose landing gear folding stay Refer to Figure 5.
tension:
S Remove the nut and washer from the nose Support the folding stay with your hands
landing gear leg which holds the folding and at the same time hold the nose
stay. landing gear leg with your feet.
S Carefully remove the bolt with spacer while The nose landing gear leg falls
securing the folding stay firmly. backwards, when the bolt is removed.
(10) Disconnect the hydraulic lines from the actuator. Use a suitable container to catch spilt
hydraulic fluid. Fit caps on all open
connections.
(12) Measure and record the distance from the Refer to Figure 8. Note the distance
actuator safety lock washer to the center of the marked ‘Y’.
ball joint.
(1) Install the hydraulic fittings to the actuator. Make sure to achieve appropriate
orientation.
Remove all caps.
(2) Install the ball joint rod to the piston rod of the Refer to Figure 8.
actuator. Adjust the ball joint center according to
the measurement ‘Y’.
(3) Connect the hydraulic lines to the actuator. Remove all caps.
S Install the bolt, washer and nut connecting Use new self locking nuts.
the actuator to the nose landing gear brace
assembly.
S Install the pin with the two circlips to connect Use new circlips.
the actuator to the nose landing gear leg.
S Push the folding stay towards the nose Hold the nose landing gear leg with your
landing gear leg slowly. feet and move it close to the folding stay.
(14) Measure and record the distance in between the Refer to Figure 8. Note the distance ‘X’.
nose landing gear actuator safety lock washer
to the cylinder head.
(18) Measure the distance in between the nose Refer to Figure 8. Note the distance ‘X’.
landing gear actuator safety lock washer to the
cylinder head.
(23) Check the clearance between the nose landing Refer to Figure 7.
gear tire and the nose landing gear doors:
(24) Check the clearance between the nose landing Refer to Figure 7.
gear leg strut and the nose landing gear brace.
The clearance must be at least 5 mm (0.2 in).
(27) Perform a test of the correct operation of the Refer to Section 32-30.
landing gear extension and retraction system.
9. Remove/Install the Nose Landing Gear Mounting Bracket (if MÄM 42-659 is installed)
A. Equipment
S Install the 22 bolts, washers and nuts which Use new self-locking nuts.
hold the bracket in the nose landing gear
bay.
S Install the 6 mounting bolts, washers and Use new self-locking nuts.
nuts on both sides of the baggage
If MÄM 42-659 is installed:
compartment and nose gear bay.
Install bracket assy with plain bearing on
the LH side.
Bolts
Washers
Figure 9: LH Nose Gear Mounting Bracket Position (if MÄM 42-659 is installed)
Section 32-30
Extension and Retraction
1. General
This Section tells you about the components that extend and retract the landing gear. It tells you how
the system operates in normal operation and it tells you how the systems operates in an emergency.
Refer to Section 32-10 for data about the main gear legs. Refer to Section 32-20 for data about the
nose gear leg. Refer to Section 32-60 for data about the landing gear position and warning system.
Refer to the wiring manual for data about the related electrical systems.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the main components of the of the extension and retraction system. Figure 2 shows
the main landing gear extension and retraction system and Figure 3 shows the nose landing gear
extension and retraction system. The landing gear has a dedicated hydraulic system to extend and
retract the legs. Folding stays that attach to the legs and the surrounding structure unfold to lock the
legs in the extended position. A spring operated latching mechanism holds the folding stays in a
geometrically locked position. The initial movement of the gear actuator when moving to retract the
landing gear operates the mechanism to unlock the folding stay. As the gear retracts, the folding stay
folds and retracts into the landing gear bay with its related leg. The landing gear extension and
retraction system has these main components:
A. Hydraulic Actuators
The hydraulic actuators are located in the related main gear bay. The actuators use hydraulic fluid
pressure to extend and retract the airplane landing gear during normal operation of the system.
B. Folding Stays
Each landing gear leg has a folding stay. The folding stay holds the extended leg locked in the
down position. When the leg extends to the fully down position the folding stay unfolds and a
latching mechanism locks the stay in the unfolded position. When the pilot retracts the landing gear
the hydraulic actuator operates a mechanism to unlatch the folding stay. The folding stay then folds
into the landing gear bay with the landing gear.
Gear Extension
Max 160 KIAS
EMERGENCY
Selector Handle
ALTERNATE AIR
ALTERNATE AIR
ALTERNATE AIR
ON
Extension/Retraction Actuator
Extension / Retraction
Actuator
Nose Gear
Folding Stay Main Gear
Folding Stay
Hydraulic Actuator
Tension Spring
Longitudinal
Pivot
Folding Stay
Folding Stay
Tubular Steel
Strut
EXTENDED
(VIEW FROM AFT)
RETRACTED
(VIEW FROM AFT)
C. Selector Handle
The selector handle is located in the cockpit, in the instrument panel. The selector lever is used for
normal extension and retraction of the landing gear. Three LEDs located on the instrument panel
next to the selector handle show the status of the main landing gear.
The emergency extension system allows the pilot to extend the landing gear in the event of a
system failure. The forces of gravity are used to extend the legs and a spring-loaded mechanism
on each leg folding-stay locks the leg in the extended position. The main component of the
emergency extension system is the:
) Emergency extension valve. The emergency extension valve is located on the hydraulic control
and is operated by the emergency extension lever. When the emergency extension valve is
operated (emergency extension position) the return flow from the actuators by-passes the
actuator regulating valves. The emergency extension lever is located on the left side of the
cockpit, below the instrument panel. A micro switch located at the emergency extension valve
isolates the hydraulic pump when the valve has been set to the EMERGENCY position.
Tension Spring
Hydraulic Actuator
Nose Landing Gear
Mounting Bracket
Folding Stay
Latching
Mechanism
RETRACTED
(VIEW FROM LEFT)
3. Operation
Figures 4 thru 7 show the hydraulic schematic diagrams for the operation of the landing gear.
A. Retraction
When the pilot sets the landing gear selector handle to UP during flight the following occurs:
) The electrical circuit to the hydraulic pump is made and the pump will operate if the system
pressure is less than 96.5 bar (1400 PSI). The retract solenoid valve is energized through the
LH main gear ‘weight-on-wheels’ micro switch and allows fluid to flow from the pump to the
retract side of the actuator. The extend solenoid valve is de-energized and allows fluid to flow
from the pump to the extend side of the actuator (Figure 4).
) The pump pressure switch operates the pump as necessary to maintain the system pressure
at 96.5 - 113.8 bar (1400 - 1650 PSI). Fluid at pump pressure acts on both sides of the actuator
piston. The effective surface area of the retract side of the piston is larger than the effective
surface area on the extend side of the actuator piston. Because the same fluid pressure is
acting on different effective areas of the actuator pistons the resulting ‘differential pressure’
acting on the piston causes the actuator to move the landing gear leg towards the retract
position.
) The initial movement of the hydraulic actuators towards the retract position releases the folding
stay latching mechanism. The folding stay can then fold into the landing gear bay with the
landing gear.
) When the landing gear is fully retracted the nose landing gear UP micro switch operates and
the extend solenoid valve is energized and moves to the ‘full pressure’ position (Figure 5). Fluid
returning from the extend side of the actuators flows through the extend solenoid valve and back
into the reservoir. The full pump pressure acting on the retract side of the actuator pistons holds
the landing gear in the fully retracted position.
) The pump pressure switch operates the pump as necessary, to maintain the system pressure
at 96.5 - 113.8 bar (1400 - 1650 PSI). If there are no internal leaks in the system the hydraulic
accumulator will maintain the pressure in the system without the hydraulic pump operating.
Emergency Schrader
Extension Gas Valve
Valve Accumulator
NRV Accumulator
Dump Valve
Flow
1.5
Retract
Solenoid Regulating Valve
Regulating Valve NRV 1750-1850 psi
Valve (Main RH)
Flow
1.7
Regulating NRV
Flow Valve (Nose)
1.5 Relief Valve
Regulating 2600 psi
Valve (Main LH)
Bypass Valve
(Emergency NRV
NRV
Extension)
HP Filter
Breather Filter Pump
Filler
Closing Valve Motor, Cap
Safety Valve 24V
(14 psi)
Tank Level Indicator
Drain Fitting
Emergency Schrader
Extension Gas Valve
Valve Accumulator
NRV Accumulator
Dump Valve
Flow Retract
1.5
Solenoid
Valve Regulating Valve
Regulating NRV 1750-1850 psi
Valve (Main RH)
Flow
1.7
Regulating NRV
Flow Valve (Nose)
1.5 Relief Valve
Regulating 2600 psi
Valve (Main LH)
Bypass Valve
(Emergency NRV
NRV
Extension)
HP Filter
Breather Filter Pump
Filler
Closing Valve Motor, Cap
Safety Valve 24V
(14 psi)
Tank Level Indicator
Drain Fitting
Emergency Schrader
Extension Gas Valve
Valve Accumulator
NRV Accumulator
Return Dump Valve
Solenoid
Flow Valve
1.5
Regulating Valve
Regulating NRV 1750-1850 psi
Valve (Main RH)
Flow
1.7
Regulating NRV
Flow Valve (Nose)
1.5 Relief Valve
Regulating 2600 psi
Valve (Main LH)
Bypass Valve
(Emergency NRV
NRV
Extension)
HP Filter
Breather Filter Pump
Filler
Closing Valve Motor, Cap
Safety Valve 24V
(14 psi)
Tank Level Indicator
Drain Fitting
B. Extension
When the pilot sets the landing gear selector handle to DOWN during normal operation the
following occurs:
) The electrical circuit to the hydraulic pump is closed and the pump will operate if the system
pressure is less than 96.5 bar (1400 PSI). The extend solenoid valve de-energizes (Figure 6)
and fluid from the hydraulic pump flows through the extend solenoid valve into the extend side
of the actuator. The retract solenoid valve de-energizes and allows the hydraulic fluid to flow
from the retract side of the actuators, through the regulating valves and back into the reservoir.
) The pump pressure switch operates the pump as necessary to maintain the system pressure
at 96.5 -113.8 bar (1400 - 1650 PSI). The pressure acting on the extend side of the actuator
piston moves the piston to extend the landing gear legs.
) As the legs reach the fully extended position the latches on the folding stays operate against
spring pressure to lock the stay in the unfolded position.
) When all the hydraulic actuators are fully retracted (legs fully extended) the pressure in the
system increases until the system pressure reaches 113.8 bar (1650 PSI). The pump pressure
switch opens at 113.8 bar (1650 PSI) and isolates the hydraulic pump. If there are no internal
leaks in the system the hydraulic accumulator will maintain the pressure in the system without
the hydraulic pump operating.
Emergency Schrader
Extension Gas Valve
Valve Accumulator
NRV Accumulator
Retract Dump Valve
Solenoid
Flow Valve
1.5
Regulating Valve
Regulating NRV 1750-1850 psi
Valve (Main RH)
Flow
1.7
Regulating NRV
Flow Valve (Nose)
1.5 Relief Valve
Regulating 2600 psi
Valve (Main LH)
Bypass Valve
(Emergency NRV
NRV
Extension)
HP Filter
Breather Filter Pump
Filler
Closing Valve Motor, Cap
Safety Valve 24V
(14 psi)
Tank Level Indicator
Drain Fitting
C. Emergency Extension
Figure 7 shows the schematic diagram for the main landing gear emergency hydraulic extension
system. The pilot can use this system to extend the landing gear when there is a problem with the
normal extension system. You cannot retract the landing gear with the emergency system. The
emergency extension lever is located on the left side of the cockpit, below the instrument panel.
A flexible cable connects the emergency extension lever to the emergency extension valve. When
the pilot operates the emergency extension lever these events occur:
) The emergency control lever opens the emergency extension valve. The actuating lever for the
emergency extension valve also operates a micro switch which isolates the electrical power
from the hydraulic pump. The pump cannot run.
) Gravity causes the weight of each landing gear leg to move the piston in each actuator inwards.
The open emergency extension valve allows the fluid on the retract side of the piston in each
actuator to flow through the by-pass valves. The by-pass valves allow the hydraulic fluid flowing
from the actuators to by-pass the regulating valves and return to the reservoir. The position of
the solenoid valves does not affect the operation of the emergency extension system.
) As each landing gear leg extends the related folding stay unfolds. Tension springs located in
each landing gear bay ensure that each folding stay fully unfolds. When the stay fully unfolds
the spring operated latching mechanism positively locks the folding stay open. The locked stay
holds the related landing gear leg fully extended.
) When the folding-stays are locked, the related folding-stay switches (LDG GEAR DOWN) are
closed and electrical ground is supplied to the related green indicator lights. The electrical circuit
for the selected indicator light is closed and the green light illuminates.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table gives you the trouble-shooting procedures for the landing gear extension and retraction
system. Refer to Section 32-10 for trouble-shooting the main landing gear assembly. Refer to Section
32-20 for trouble-shooting the nose landing gear assembly. Refer to Section 32-40 for trouble-shooting
the nose wheel assembly. Refer to Section 32-50 for trouble-shooting the nose wheel steering. Refer
to Section 32-60 for trouble-shooting the nose landing gear position and warning system.
If you find the trouble given in Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column.
Landing gear does not retract Hydraulic pump (GEAR) circuit Reset GEAR circuit breaker.
when the selector lever is set to breaker pulled.
UP.
Landing gear does not extend Hydraulic supply and control Replace hydraulic supply and
when the selector lever is set to assembly defective. control assembly.
DOWN.
One landing gear leg does not Defective hydraulic actuator. Replace defective hydraulic
retract correctly. actuator.
Hydraulic system fluid level Hydraulic fluid leak. Do a test for leaks in the
low. hydraulic system. Tighten
leaking connections.
Repair/replace leaking
components.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
The Maintenance Practices in this Section tell you how to remove/install the main components of the
landing gear extension and retraction system. They also tell you how to do a test for the correct
operation of the landing gear extension and retraction system.
Refer to Section 32-10 for data about the main landing gear. Refer to Section 32-20 for data about the
nose landing gear. Refer to Section 32-40 for data about the wheels and brakes. Refer to Section
32-50 for data about the nose wheel steering system. Refer to Section 32-60 for data abut the landing
gear position and warning system.
Threaded Ring
Hydraulic Fitting
Outer Cylinder
Spherical Bearing
Hydraulic Fitting
Washer
Counter Nut
Cylinder Head
A. Equipment
(1) Measure and make a note of the distance from Refer to Figure 11.
the actuator safety lock washer to the center of
the rod-end bearing.
S Put two washers onto the spherical bearing This helps protecting the spherical
on the actuator assembly. bearing.
S Use a vice to clamp the actuator assembly at Make sure not to damage or scratch the
the spherical bearings side. This helps when actuator.
disassembling the actuator.
(5) Remove the hydraulic fitting, the threaded ring Refer to Figure 9.
and the piston rod from the actuator.
(1) Install the piston rod. Slide into the outer cylinder.
(2) Slide the threaded ring from the backside onto Refer to Figure 9.
the actuator assembly which has an already
installed “snap ring”.
(3) Install the hydraulic fitting onto the actuator. Refer to Figure 9.
(4) Install the cylinder head: Make sure the alignment of the cylinder
head is correct. Refer to Figure 10.
S Install the seal ring protection (special tool)
onto the piston rod.
(5) Install spherical rod end bearing: Install the lock wire not until installing
the actuator into the airplane because
of correct alignment.
S Apply Rivolta F.L.A on the spherical rod end
bearing thread.
S Install the rod end together with the counter Refer to Figure 9.
nut and washer.
S Adjust the main landing gear rod-end bearing Refer to Figure 11.
according to the measurement or the base
Base settings equals min. screw-in
setting of 34 mm (1.34 in) from the safety lock
depth.
washer to the center of the rod-end bearing.
Maximum distance x (min. screw-in
S Tighten the counter nut.
depth): 34 mm (1.34 in).
A. Equipment
WARNING: DO NOT LET PERSONS NEAR THE LANDING GEAR WHEN YOU DO
THE EXTENSION AND RETRACTION TEST. THE LANDING GEAR
CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
S Move the left engine power lever to IDLE. The landing gear warning horn must
operate.
S Move the right engine power lever to IDLE. The landing gear warning horn must
operate.
S Move the left engine power lever to 100%. The landing gear warning horn must
operate.
(9) Disconnect the external power supply from the Refer to Section 24-40.
airplane.
(11) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
A. Equipment
WARNING: DO NOT LET PERSONS NEAR THE LANDING GEAR WHEN YOU DO
THE EMERGENCY EXTENSION TEST. THE LANDING GEAR CAN
CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to
support the airplane.
(5) Set the EMERGENCY EXTENSION lever to the Pull fully aft.
EXTEND position, these events must occur:
(9) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
Section 32-40
Wheels and Brakes
1. General
The DA 42 NG has two main wheels and a nose wheel. All wheels have split hubs and tires with inner
tubes. The main wheels are standard Cleveland components.
The main wheels have brake disks and a Cleveland brake caliper. Toe-brake pedals operate hydraulic
cylinders. Hydraulic pipes and hoses connect the cylinders to the brake calipers. A parking valve locks
the brakes ON.
Each main wheel has an independent brake system. The left pedal of each rudder pedal assembly
operates the left wheel brake and the right rudder pedal operates the right wheel brake.
Hub
Tire B A
Bearing
Hub
Ring-Grease Seal
Felt-Grease Seal
Snap
Ring
Bearing Hub
Ring-Grease Seal
Felt-Grease Seal
Figure 1 shows the main and nose wheel assemblies. The main wheel hub has two halves. Each half
of the hub is made from light alloy. Three bolts with nuts and washers hold the two halves of the hub
together. The bolts also hold a brake disk to the wheel.
Each half of the hub has a roller bearing assembly. Each bearing has two grease seals and a felt seal.
Snap rings hold each bearing assembly in position.
Each main wheel has a Goodyear 15x6.00-6, 6 PR, TT, 160 mph, FS II tire with a Goodyear 6.00-6 /
15x6.00-6 (G15/6.00-6) inner tube, valve type TR 20. If MÄM 42-659 is installed, each main wheel may
have a Goodyear 15x6.00-6, 6 PR, TT, 160 mph, FC III or FS II tire with a Goodyear 6.00-6 /
15x6.00-6 (G15/6.00-6) inner tube, valve type TR 20.
Two red slip marks - one on the tire and the other on the wheel - are aligned.
Figure 1 shows the main and nose wheel assemblies. The nose wheel has a split hub. Each half of
the hub is made from light alloy. Three AN-bolts hold the two halves of the hub together. Each hub half
has a sealed bearing.
The nose wheel has a Goodyear 5.00-5, 10 PR, TT, 120 mph, FS II tire with a Goodyear
5.00-5 / 15x6.00-5 / 380x150-5 inner tube, valve type TR 67.
Vented Plug
Brake Fluid
Reservoir
Pilot's Pedals Co-Pilot's Pedals
RELEASE
PARKING BRAKE
Brake Disk
Pressure
Flexible Hose Plate
Back-
Brake Caliper Plate
The left and right wheel brakes are independent systems. Each system has a reservoir on the
co-pilot’s brake pedals. The reservoirs are directly connected to the brake master cylinders. Two
flexible hoses connect the master cylinders on the co-pilot’s brake pedals to the master cylinders on
the pilot’s brake pedals.
Two more flexible hoses connect the pilot’s left and right master cylinders to the parking brake valve.
Flexible hoses connect the parking brake valve to each main-wheel brake caliper. The parking brake
valve is mounted on the floor of the fuselage, below the seats. A flexible cable connects the parking
brake valve to an operating lever mounted in the cockpit center console.
The brake calipers are standard Cleveland components. Two pistons in each caliper push a friction
lining against the brake disk and a back-plate attached to the caliper pulls the other friction lining
against the outer face of the brake disk. The caliper can move laterally on two anchor pins.
Each main wheel has a brake disc. Bolts attach the brake disk to the wheel. The brake disk turns
between the friction linings in the brake caliper. The caliper is located on an torque plate which is
attached to the landing gear axle.
Back Plate
Attaching Bolt
Washer
Caliper
Pressure Plate
Anchor
Pins
Back Plates
Bleed Nipple
LH installation shown,
RH installation similar
If you press on the toe brake of a rudder pedal the fluid in the master cylinder is pushed along the
outlet hose. The fluid at the brake caliper pushes the two pistons. The pistons push the pressure plate
onto the wheel brake disk. The reaction of the pressure plate pushing on the wheel brake disk forces
the brake caliper away from the wheel disk. The caliper moving away from the brake disk pulls the
friction lining of the caliper back-plate against the other side of the disk. The wheel brake disk is held
between the friction linings.
If you release the pressure on the brake pedal the fluid can go back into the master cylinder and the
brake caliper releases the brake disk. The wheel is free to turn.
The right brake pedal of each set of rudder pedals operates the right wheel brake. The left brake pedal
of each set of rudder pedals operate the left wheel brake.
If you push on the left brake pedal and the right brake pedal together, then both wheel brakes operate.
If you set the parking brake to LOCK while you push on both brake pedals the parking brake valve
traps the fluid in the brake units and the wheel brakes stay on. Move the parking brake lever to
RELEASE to release the brakes.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table gives you the trouble-shooting data for the wheels and brakes.
If you find the trouble given in Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column.
Too much wheel run-out. Wheel bearing(s) defective. Replace the defective wheel
bearing(s).
Parking brake does not Parking brake valve operating Adjust the parking brake valve
operate correctly. cable out of adjustment. operating cable.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the wheels and the main brake system components. It also
tells you how to disassemble/assemble the wheels.
Refer to the component manufacturers manuals for repair of all other components in the workshop.
A. Equipment
WARNING: DO NOT LIFT THE AIRPLANE ON JACKS IN THE OPEN IF THE WIND
SPEED IS MORE THAN 10 KM/H (6 KNOTS).
(2) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
CAUTION: DO NOT STRAIN THE BRAKE HOSE. YOU CAN CAUSE DAMAGE TO
THE BRAKE HOSE AND CAUSE BRAKE FAILURE.
Back Plate
Attaching Bolt
Washer
Caliper
Pressure Plate
Back Plates
Wheel
Brake Torque Plate
Axle
Castellated Nut
Washer
LH Wheel shown,
RH Wheel similar
Cotter Pin
Screw
Dust Shield
S Examine the wheel bearings for Look specially for sand, dust or similar
contamination. contaminants.
(2) Make sure that the wheel turns freely and with No perceptible play in the bearings
no noise. allowed.
(3) Move the caliper into position at the wheel. Make sure that the pressure plate is
Make sure that the mounting spigots engage correctly located within the caliper.
with the locating bushes of the torque plate.
S Tighten the bolts that attach the back-plates Torque according to Cleveland/Parker
to the caliper. Maintenance Manual, latest revision or
placard on caliper.
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(7) Carry out a test of the correct operation of the Refer to Section 32-30.
landing gear retraction and extension system.
(9) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
A. Equipment
(3) Remove the nose wheel form the airplane: Refer to Figure 5.
S Remove the axle bolt and flanged bushes. Support the nose wheel.
S Examine the wheel bearings for Look specially for sand, dust or similar
contamination. contaminants.
S Turn the bearing slowly and listen for noise Replace damaged bearings.
that may indicate wear of the bearings.
Make sure that the bearing turns freely and
quietly.
Wheel Assembly
Spacer
Axle
Spacer
Bolt
Washer
Flanged Bush
Nut
Flanged Bush
S Install the washer and nut that holds the Torque 16 Nm (11.8 lbf.ft.).
axle bolt into the fork.
(2) Make sure that the wheel turns freely and with No perceptible play in the bearings
no noise. allowed.
(3) Remove the bolts that hold the 2 halves of the Refer to Figure 1.
hub together.
(4) Remove the brake disk from the wheel. Main wheels only.
S Remove the grease seals from the hub. Note the order of the seals.
(8) Examine the wheel hubs, brake disc and the Main wheel only.
bearings for wear/damage.
Refer to Cleveland/Parker Maintenance
Manual, latest revision.
(9) Examine the wheel hubs and bearings for Refer to Cleveland/Parker Maintenance
wear/damage. Manual, latest revision.
(2) Move the inner tube into position in the tire. Prior to mounting make sure tire bead is
clean. Apply talcum powder to the
outside of the inner tube.
S Install the washers and nuts onto the bolts. Torque according to Cleveland/Parker
Maintenance Manual, latest revision or
placard on rim.
S Install the bolts, washers and nuts that hold Torque according to Cleveland/Parker
the hub halves. Maintenance Manual, latest revision or
placard on rim.
(6) Paint a red slip mark on the tire and on the hub.
This Section tells you how to remove and install the major components of the brake system. Refer to
the equipment manufacturer’s manuals for data about repairing the equipment in the workshop.
Note: Put a container below a connection before you release the connection to catch spilt
hydraulic fluid.
Note: If you open a brake system connection you must bleed the brake system after you
have remade the connection.
A. Equipment
B. Material
(1) If necessary, remove the brake fluid reservoir: Co-pilot's pedals only.
S Remove the hose from lower hydraulic Use a container to catch spilt fluid.
connection.
S Remove the reservoir from the top hydraulic Put caps on all open connections.
connection.
(2) Disconnect the hoses from the upper and lower Pilot's pedals only. Use a container to
hydraulic connection. catch spilt fluid. Put caps on all open
connections.
Brake Pedals
Washer
(4) Install the hose onto the lower hydraulic Make sure that all blanking caps are
connection on the master cylinder. removed.
(5) Install the hose onto the upper hydraulic Pilot's pedals only. Make sure that all
connection on the master cylinder. blanking caps are removed.
(6) Install the hydraulic reservoir onto the upper Co-pilot's pedals only. Make sure that all
hydraulic connection of the master cylinder. blanking caps are removed.
Attaching Bolt
Large Washer
(3) Disconnect the 4 brake hoses from the parking Use a suitable container to catch spilt
brake valve. fluid. Install blanking caps on all open
connections.
(2) Install the 2 bolts, washers and nuts that attach Use new self locking nuts.
the parking brake valve to its mounting.
(3) Connect the 4 brake hoses to the parking brake Remove all blanking caps.
valve.
(1) Disconnect the brake hose from the brake Refer to Figure 8. Use a suitable
caliper. container to catch spilt fluid. Put blanking
caps on all open connectors.
S Remove the lock-wire from the 4 bolts that If bolts with drilled heads are used.
attach the back plates to the brake caliper.
(3) Move the caliper inboard until the mounting Retain the pressure plate with the caliper.
spigots are clear of the torque plate, then move
the caliper clear of the airplane.
Back Plate
Attaching Bolt
Washer
Brake Hose
Connector
Pressure Plate
Back Plates
Mounting
Spigots
LH installation shown,
RH installation similar
(1) Make sure that the friction linings on both the Refer to Cleveland/Parker Maintenance
pressure plate and the back-plate are in good Manual, latest revision.
condition.
(4) Move the caliper into position at the wheel. Make sure that the pressure plate is
Make sure that the mounting spigots engage correctly located within the caliper.
with the locating bushes of the torque plate.
S Tighten the bolts that attach the back-plates Torque according to Cleveland/Parker
to the caliper. Maintenance Manual, latest revision or
placard on caliper.
A. Equipment
Syringe. 1 Commercial.
B. Material
(1) Remove the cap from the brake fluid reservoir. If On the co-pilot's brake pedals.
necessary remove fluid until the fluid level is at
Use a syringe.
MINIMUM.
S Open the bleed nipple on the brake caliper a Monitor the level of fluid in the left brake
small amount until fluid flows from the fluid reservoir. If necessary use a syringe
bleeding tool into the airplane brake system. to remove brake fluid.
(6) Make sure that both brake fluid reservoirs are The MAXIMUM line on the reservoir.
filled to the correct level.
(7) Install both the left and right reservoir caps onto Use "vented caps".
the reservoirs.
A. Equipment
B. Material
WARNING: DO NOT BREATHE THE DUST FROM BRAKE LININGS. THE DUST CAN
CAUSE DISEASE.
Note: For brake component limits refer to Cleveland/Parker Maintenance Manual, latest
revision.
(1) Remove the brake caliper from the wheel Refer to Paragraph 8.
assembly.
(2) Remove the pressure plate from the caliper. Refer to Figure 8.
(5) Install the new friction linings onto the pressure Use only approved parts. Use the
plate and the back-plates. Cleveland rivet set to install the new
brake friction linings. Follow the
Cleveland rivet set Instruction Manual.
Section 32-50
Steering
1. General
The DA 42 NG has nose-wheel steering. The rudder pedals can turn the nose gear leg. The rudder
pedals connect to the nose gear leg with a steering rod. You can turn the nose wheel up to 9° using
the rudder pedals and up to 42° using a wheel brake.
This Section tells you about the nose-wheel steering system form the interface with the rudder controls
to the nose wheel leg. See Section 27-20 for more data about the rudder control system and see
Section 32-20 for more data about the nose gear leg.
Linkage Buffer
Yolk Assembly on
Steering Control Bulkhead
Actuator
Lever Steering Linkage
Clamp
2. Description
A. Steering Linkage
One end of the steering linkage connects to the steering arm bracket on the rudder yoke assembly.
The rudder yoke assembly is located on the forward control bulkhead. The other end of the steering
linkage attaches to the steering actuator lever which is bolted to the top of the tubular strut of the
nose gear leg.
B. Linkage Buffer
A telescopic arm containing a compression spring makes the linkage buffer. When a force is
applied to one end of the telescopic arm the arm compresses the spring which then exerts a force
onto the other end of the telescopic arm. This allows the pilot to operate the rudder control system
when the nose wheel steering system has reached it’s limit of operation.
C. Centering Unit
A spring assembly which presses a roll against a slider plate makes the centering unit. The spring
assembly with the roller are attached to the tubular steel strut which does not rotate. The slider
plate is attached to the sliding tube guide which rotates about the leg axis when the nose wheel is
deflected.
When the nose wheel is deflected, the slider plate pushes the spring loaded roller up. The spring
creates a counter force which moves the nose wheel back into neutral position.
3. Operation
When the pilot pushes the left rudder pedal when taxiing the airplane these events occur:
) The rudder cables from the rudder pedal turns the steering arm bracket of the yoke assembly on the
control bulkhead counter-clockwise.
) The steering linkage moves forward and turns the tubular steel strut of the nose gear leg to counter-
clockwise.
When the pilot pushes the right rudder pedal when taxiing the airplane these events occur:
) The rudder cables from the rudder pedal turns the steering arm bracket of the yoke assembly on the
control bulkhead clockwise.
) The steering linkage moves aft and turns the tubular steel strut of the nose gear leg to clockwise.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This Section gives you the trouble-shooting data for the nose wheel steering components only. Refer
to Section 32-20 for trouble-shooting data on the nose gear leg and refer to Section 27-20 for trouble-
shooting data on the rudder control system.
If you find the trouble given in Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column.
Nose wheel steering Linkage buffer defective. Replace the steering linkage.
ineffective, the pilot must give
inputs to the rudder pedals to
steer the airplane.
Maintenance Procedures
1. General
These Maintenance Procedures tell you how to remove/install the steering linkage and the centering
unit. It also tells you how to check the friction of the nose wheel steering. Refer to these Sections for
the related data:
(3) Disconnect the steering linkage from the At the top of the nose gear leg.
steering actuator lever:
S Pull the steering linkage forward through into Note the orientation of the steering
the nose gear bay and clear of the airplane. linkage.
(1) Move the steering linkage into position through Make sure that you install the steering
the nose gear bay and into the fuselage. linkage in the correct orientation as noted
in Paragraph 2A.
S Install the bolt, washer and nut that attaches Always use a new self-locking nut.
the steering linkage to the steering arm
bracket.
S Install the bolt, washer and nut that attaches Always use a new self-locking nut.
the steering linkage to the steering actuator
lever.
(4) Do a test for the correct operation of the rudder Refer to Section 27-20.
control system.
Refer to Figure 1.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
S Remove the 3 bolts and washers which Remove lock wire first, if bolts with drilled
attach the slider plate to the leg. heads are used.
S Release the nose landing gear. Jack the airplane. Refer to Section 07-10.
S Install the 3 bolts and washers which attach Use Loctite 243 or lock wire if bolts with
the slider plate to the leg. drilled heads are used.
S Install the 4 bolts and washers which hold Use Loctite 243.
the clamp to the leg. Do not tighten the bolts.
S Align the spring so that the roller just Hold the spring assembly in this position.
contacts the lowest point on the slider plate.
S Move the spring assembly towards the slider The centering unit must be slightly pre-
plate so that 2.5 mm (0.1 inch) of bare piston stressed while in center position.
remain visible.
(4) Remove the jacks from the airplane. Refer to Section 07-10.
(5) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(1) Release the nose landing gear. Jack the airplane. Refer to Section 07-10.
(2) Check the strut extension of the nose landing Refer to Section 32-20. If necessary
gear damper. charge the damper assembly.
(3) Turn the nose wheel to its fully deflected position The counter force of the centering unit
left hand. must move the nose wheel back into
neutral position.
(4) Turn the nose wheel to its fully deflected position The counter force of the centering unit
right hand. must move the nose wheel back into
neutral position.
(5) Lower the airplane. Remove the jacks from the airplane.
Refer to Section 07-10.
Section 32-60
Position and Warning
1. General
This Section tells you about the parts of the landing gear system that give the pilot position and
warning data. Refer to these Sections for the related data:
2. Description
The landing gear position and warning system has these functions:
) A cockpit selector handle and indicators. The cockpit selector handle controls the position of the
landing gear. The indicators show the position/condition of the landing gear legs.
RELAY
GEAR
WARNING
+ -
GEAR ANNUN 5 2 THROTTLE
ELEV LIMIT TEST 1
SWITCHES
NOSE
5A
NOSE LDG GEAR DOWN
17
16
15
LH
LH LDG GEAR DOWN
47 21
L 48 28
H 49 22
M RH
A RH LDG GEAR DOWN
I 50 25
N 51 26
52 20
B
U
S
RELAY NOSE LDG GEAR UP
UNSAFE 25
24
LH LDG GEAR UP
S4
53 24
SQUAT SWITCH LH
57 15
6 16
RELAY HYDRAULIC
1
EMERGENCY PUMP
RELEASE SWITCH M
40
The landing gear selector is in the middle of the instrument panel. The gear selector has a handle
and can be set to UP or DOWN. Next to the gear selector are three green indicators and a red
indicator. There is also a push-to-test type TEST switch. Each landing gear has a related green
indicator. The green indicators will light if all the landing gear legs are down and locked when the
gear selector is set to DOWN. The green indicators will not light if all the landing gear legs are fully
up when the gear selector is set to UP. During the movement of the legs during extension or
retraction the red UNSAFE indicator will light and the green indicators will be off.
The red indicator will stay lit if one, or more, of the landing gear legs has not fully retracted when the
selector has been set to UP. The red indicator will stay lit if one, or more, of the landing gear legs
has not fully locked down when the selector has been set to DOWN. The related leg green indicator
will also not be lit.
Push the TEST switch to make sure that the red and green indicators are serviceable and to test
the landing gear audible warning horn.
B. Weight-on-Wheels Switches
The LH main landing gear leg has a weight-on-wheel switch (squat switch). When the airplane is
on the ground the weight of the airplane causes the trailing arm to move up and compress the
damper. This movement of the trailing arm causes the weight-on-wheels switch to open. With these
switches open the electrical power to the solenoid valves of the hydraulic supply and control system
is isolated. This over-rides the position of the landing gear selector handle and selects the landing
gear to the DOWN position when the airplane is on the ground.
C. Folding-Stay Switches
Each landing gear leg has a folding-stay. When the landing gear leg is fully down the folding-stay
will lock in the unfolded position to hold the leg locked down. When the folding-stay is locked the
related folding-stay switch (LDG GEAR DOWN) is closed and an electrical ground is supplied for
the related green indicator. The green indicator for the related gear leg will be illuminated.
Each landing gear leg has landing gear retracted switch (LDG GEAR UP) located in the top of the
landing gear bay. When the landing gear has fully retracted the switch will open and isolate the
electrical ground for the red UNSAFE indicator. If all three switches are open the red UNSAFE
indicator will not be illuminated.
Switches sense the position of the left and the right engine power levers. When both engine power
levers are moved towards the IDLE position the engine power lever switches close. If both switches
are closed and the GEAR selector is set to UP the landing gear audible warning horn will operate.
If one or more engine power lever is moved towards TAKE-OFF or the GEAR selector is set to
DOWN the audible warning horn will not operate.
The position and warning system has these relays and circuit breakers:
) UNSAFE control relay. The UNSAFE control relay is energized when the GEAR selector is set
to DOWN. When energized the relay gives an electrical ground for the red UNSAFE indicator
through the folding stay switch in the OPEN position (folding-stay not locked). When the GEAR
selector is set to UP the relay is de-energized. The de-energized relay gives an electrical ground
for the red UNSAFE indicator through the landing gear retracted switches in the CLOSED position
(landing gear not retracted).
) The GEAR and GEAR ANNUN. circuit breakers give circuit protection to the UNSAFE control
relay and the position indicating and warning systems.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table gives you the trouble-shooting data for the position and warnings system. Refer to Section
32-10 for trouble-shooting the main landing gear. Refer to Section 32-20 for trouble-shooting the nose
landing gear. Refer to Section 32-30 for trouble-shooting the extension and retraction system.
If you find the trouble given in Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column.
The red UNSAFE indicator One of the landing gear Replace the related landing
stays lit when the landing gear retracted switches is defective. gear retracted switch.
is retracted.
The red UNSAFE indicator Control relay defective. Replace the control relay.
stays lit when the landing gear
is down. All green indicators
are lit.
The red UNSAFE indicator The folding-stay switch is not Adjust the folding-stay switch
stays lit when the landing gear adjusted properly. properly.
is down. One of the 3 green
indicators not lit.
The folding-stay switch Replace the related folding-stay
defective for the landing gear switch.
leg for which the green
indicator is not lit.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the major components of the position and warning system.
It also tells you how to adjust some of the switches. Refer to these Sections for data about other landing
gear systems:
Refer to Chapter 92-00 for the wiring diagrams of the electrical circuits.
Figures 2 thru 4 show the locations of the position and warning switches.
(1) Pull the GEAR and GEAR ANNUN/ELEV LIMIT Instrument panel. Right side.
circuit breakers.
(2) Release the engine control quadrant and lift it Refer to Chapter 76-00.
clear of the center console.
S Move both the engine power levers to To move the switch operating rod clear of
TAKE-OFF. the switches.
S Remove the 2 nuts, washers and bolts that Take care to retain the nuts, washers and
attach the switch that you will remove to the bolts. Hold the switch.
structure.
To In-Line Connector
Washer
Screw To In-Line
Operating Rod Connector
Washer
Screw Screw
Microswitch
To In-Line Operating Washer
Connector Rod
Screw Nut
Washer
Nut
Screw
Washer
To In-Line Connector
(3) Reset the GEAR and GEAR ANNUN/ELEV Instrument panel. Right side.
LIMIT circuit breakers.
To In-Line
Connector
Landing Gear
Retract Switch
Switch To In-Line
Screw
Connector
Folding-Stay Switch
Screw
Plate Screw
Switch
To In-Line
Connector
Roller
Cover Bracket
Screw Weight-on-Wheels
Switch
Switch
Screw
Striker-Plate
Screw
3. Replace a Landing Gear Switch (Excluding the Nose Gear Folding Stay Switch)
The table will tell you where procedures are different for some switches.
(1) Pull the GEAR and GEAR ANNUN/ELEV LIMIT Instrument panel. Right side.
circuit breakers.
(2) Locate the switch that you will replace. Refer to Figure 3.
Washer
Bolt Switch
Nut
Washer
Nut
Washer
To In-Line
Connector Screw
Washer
Screw
Washer Washer
Screw To In-Line Connector
Switch
Mounting Plate
Washer
Striker Plate Screw
S Remove any cable-ties that may secure the Note the position of the cable-ties.
electrical cables for the switch to the
structure.
(4) Reset the GEAR and GEAR ANNUN/ELEV Instrument panel. Right side.
LIMIT circuit breakers.
Use the following procedure for the nose gear folding stay switch.
(1) Pull the GEAR and GEAR ANNUN/ELEV LIMIT Instrument panel. Right side.
circuit breakers.
(2) Locate the switch that you will replace. Refer to Figure 6.
S Remove any cable-ties that may secure the Note the position of the cable-ties.
electrical cables for the switch to the
structure.
S Install the cable-ties that attach the electrical At the positions noted.
cables for the switch to the structure.
(4) Reset the GEAR and GEAR ANNUN/ELEV Instrument panel. Right side.
LIMIT circuit breakers.
5. Adjust Landing Gear Indication Micro Switches (Excluding Nose Gear Folding Stay Switch)
A. Equipment
The following landing gear switches can be adjusted with this procedure:
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(2) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to support
the airplane.
(4) Remove the main/nose gear doors to get access Refer to Section 32-10 or 32-20.
to the landing gear.
(8) Adjusting the micro switches: Refer to Figure 3 and 4 to see where the
micro switches are located.
S Open the two screws which hold the micro
switch in position.
The gap of 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08 in)
S Adjust the micro switch so that the gap
ensures that the lever is far enough away
between the micro switch lever and the
from the switch point and that it is not
micro switch body is approx. 1 - 2 mm
overstretched which can cause the lever
(0.04 - 0.08 in).
to break.
S Tighten the two screws on the micro switch.
(12) Install the main/nose gear doors. Refer to Section 32-10 or 32-20.
(14) Lower the airplane with the jacks. Make sure that the area around the
airplane is clear.
(15) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
(1) Pull the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
S Raise the airplane on jacks and move the Refer to Section 07-10.
wing and rear fuselage trestles into position
to support the airplane.
S Open the two screws which hold the micro Refer to Figure 3 and 4 to see where the
switch in position. micro switches are located.
S Adjust the micro switch so that the gap For the weight on wheels switch remove
between the micro switch lever and the the protection cover. The gap of 1 - 2 mm
micro switch body is approx. 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08 in) ensures that the lever is
(0.04 - 0.08 in). far enough away from the switch point
and that it is not overstretched which can
S Tighten the two screws on the micro switch.
cause the lever to break.
(4) Move the wing and rear fuselage trestles clear of Make sure that the area around the
the airplane and lower the airplane with the airplane is clear.
jacks.
(5) Reset the GEAR circuit breaker. Right side of instrument panel.
Note: In case the landing gear indicators in the cockpit are not working properly it can be
that the micro switches are either not adjusted right or that the micro switches have
to be cleaned. Check the micro switches and their electrical connection for damage.
A. Equipment
WARNING: DO NOT LET PERSONS NEAR THE LANDING GEAR WHEN YOU DO
THE POSITION AND WARNING TEST. THE LANDING GEAR CAN
CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
CAUTION: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE AIRPLANE IS CLEAR.
IF THE LANDING GEAR HITS AN OBJECT THE LANDING GEAR CAN
BE DAMAGED.
(1) Raise the airplane on jacks and move the wing Refer to Section 07-10.
and rear fuselage trestles into position to support
the airplane.
S Move the left engine power lever to IDLE. The landing gear warning horn must
operate.
S Move the right engine power lever to IDLE. The landing gear warning horn must
operate.
S Move the left engine power lever to 100%. The landing gear warning horn must
operate.
CHAPTER 33
LIGHTS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 33
LIGHTS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 33-10
Lights - Flight Compartment
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Map/Reading Light Assembly (if MÄM 42-1024 is not installed)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Replace a Filament in a Map/Reading Light Assembly (if MÄM 42-1024 is not
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Remove/Install a Map/Reading Light Assembly (if MÄM 42-1024 is installed) . 202
5. Replace a Filament in a Map/Reading Light Assembly (if MÄM 42-1024 is installed)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
6. Remove/Install a Dimmer Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
7. Replace the Flood Light/Instrument Light Strip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
8. Remove/Install a Solid State Inverter for the Flood Light/Instrument Lights . . . . 210
Section 33-40
Exterior Lights
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Taxi Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Landing Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Remove/Install an Electronic Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
5. Replace a Filament in the Wing Tip Light Unit (OÄM 42-222 is NOT installed)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
6. Remove/Install a Wing Tip Light Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
7. Remove/Install a Strobe Power Unit in the Wing Tip (if OÄM 42-222 is NOT
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
CHAPTER 33
LIGHTS
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the cockpit and exterior lighting of the DA 42 NG. Section 33-10 tells you
about the flight compartment lighting and Section 33-40 tells you about the exterior lighting.
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
2. Description
) Map/reading lights.
) Placard lights.
Some avionic equipment has internal lighting. Refer to the related Section and the equipment
manufacturers handbook for the equipment in your airplane. A combined ON/OFF and dimmer switch
for the placard lighting is located in the instrument panel, top left.
The DA 42 NG has these exterior lights in one light unit at each wing tip:
) Left and right position lights. The front part of the light has a red (left) or green (right) lens. The
light can only be seen from the front and the side. If OÄM 42-222 is installed, the lenses are
clear and the LEDs provide the coloration.
) Rear position lights. The aft part of each wing tip light unit has a clear lens. The lights can be
seen only from the rear of the airplane.
) Strobe light. The middle part of each wing-tip light unit has a clear lens. The filament gives a
high-intensity flash. The strobe light can be seen from all directions. If OÄM 42-222 is NOT
installed, a separate power unit for each strobe light is mounted in the wing-tip.
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The DA 42 NG has these exterior lights mounted in a unit under the center fuselage:
) Landing light. The landing light has a clear lens and a 35 Watt HID Xenon bulb. It is located in a
recess located under the center fuselage, next to the taxi light.
) Taxi light. The taxi light has a clear lens and a 35 Watt HID Xenon bulb. It is located in a recess
located under the center fuselage, next to the landing light.
The switches for the landing and taxi lights are in the top left of the instrument panel. The landing and
taxi lights each have electronic controllers for the Xenon filaments. The electronic controllers are
located on the center section floor, below the pilots' seats.
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Section 33-10
Lights - Flight Compartment
1. General
This Section tells you about the flight compartment lights of the DA 42 NG airplane. Refer to
Chapter 92 for the wiring diagrams.
2. Description
) Map/reading lights.
Some avionic equipment has internal lighting. Refer to the related Section and the equipment
manufacturers handbooks for the equipment installed in your airplane. Combined ON/OFF and dimmer
switches for the placard lights and the flood light are located in the instrument panel, top-left side.
A. Map/Reading Lights.
Map/reading lights are located in the roof of the cockpit. The two lights at the front are directed
towards the pilots' seats and the light at the rear is directed towards the passenger seats. Each light
assembly has an integral switch and a directional beam. The system is protected by a circuit
breaker located in the right side of the instrument panel.
A 115 V AC foil type light strip makes the instrument panel flood light. The intensity of the light is
controlled by a combined ON/OFF dimmer switch located on the top left of the instrument panel.
Turn the dimmer switch fully counterclockwise to turn the flood light off. Turn the dimmer switch
clockwise to turn the flood on and to set the level of lighting that you require. The strip light is held
in place under the instrument panel cover with double-sided pressure sensitive tape. A solid state
inverter supplies the 115 V AC current and the system is protected by a circuit breaker located on
the right side of the instrument panel.
A A
BC
Reading Light
(Passengers)
Map/Reading Light
(Co-Pilot)
Map/Reading Light
(Pilot)
Dimmer Switch
Instrument Lights
(placard lights)
Dimmer Switch
Flood Lights
A A
BC
Locking Plates
Reading Light
(Passengers)
Map/Reading Light
(Co-Pilot)
Locking Plates
Map/Reading Light
(Pilot)
Dimmer Switch
Instrument Lights
(Placard Lights)
Dimmer Switch
Flood Lights
The DA 42 NG has placards that are etched onto panels. There are 8 placard panels on the
DA 42 NG instrument panel. Each placard panel has a dedicated light source. When the light
source is switched on the placards are illuminated. The intensity of the light sources are controlled
by a single ON/OFF dimmer switch located on the top left of the instrument panel. Turn the dimmer
switch fully counter clockwise to turn the placard lights off. Turn the dimmer switch clockwise to turn
the placard lights on and to set the level of lighting that you require.
All placard panels are attached to the instrument panel with screws. You can replace a placard
panel.
Refer to Section 11-30 for more data about the placard panels.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This Section lists some defects you could have with the flight compartment lighting system. If you have
the trouble shown in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair
given in the Repair column.
The instrument panel flood Circuit breaker not set. Reset the circuit breaker.
light does not operate
Dimmer switch defective. Replace the dimmer switch.
correctly.
Solid state inverter defective. Replace the solid state
inverter.
Light strip defective. Replace the light strip.
Wiring defective.
Do a continuity test of the
wiring. Repair/replace
defective wiring. Refer to
Chapter 92 for the wiring
diagrams.
The instrument lights (placard Circuit breaker not set. Reset the circuit breaker.
lights) do not operate correctly.
One or more light panels Replace defective light
One or more light panels not
defective. panel(s).
operating correctly.
Dimmer switch defective. Replace the dimmer switch.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove/install the main components of the flight
compartment lighting system. Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring diagrams.
(1) Pull the TAXI/MAP/ACL circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
S Release the spring clip that holds the light At the switch end of the assembly.
assembly in position.
S Lower the light assembly from the cabin At the in-line connector.
roof and disconnect the electrical cables.
(1) Move the light assembly into position in the Hold the light assembly.
airplane cabin.
(2) Connect the electrical cables to the light At the in-line connector.
assembly.
(3) Move the light assembly into position, lamp end Make sure that the light assembly is
first, then push the switch end up into position correctly installed and that the spring
until the spring clip engages. clip is fully engaged.
3. Replace a Filament in a Map/Reading Light Assembly (if MÄM 42-1024 is not installed)
(1) Pull the TAXI/MAP/ACL circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(1) Pull the TAXI/MAP/ACL circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
S Loosen the three screws which hold the Slightly open the screws to prevent the
light assembly in position. locking plate from falling into the area
behind the map lights.
S Lower the light assembly from the cabin At the in-line connector.
roof and disconnect the electrical cables.
(1) Open the screws, so that the threads of the Make sure that no locking plate falls
locking plates are just screwed in. down.
% (3) Move the light assembly into position in the Hold the light assembly.
airplane cabin.
% (4) Connect the electrical cables to the light At the in-line connector.
assembly.
% (6) Move the light assembly into position. Make sure that the light assembly is
correctly positioned.
(1) Pull the TAXI/MAP/ACL circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(3) Open the black plastic cover. Loosen three screws (M3x10).
(4) Pull the cable with the socket out of the lamp.
(5) Open the nut and take out the LED lamp.
Use this procedure for both the FLOOD light dimmer switch and the INSTRUMENT lights dimmer
switch.
(4) Disconnect the electrical cables from the rear of Make a note of the connections.
the dimmer switch.
(6) Remove the nut and washer from the front of Hold the dimmer switch.
the dimmer switch.
(1) Move the dimmer switch into position in the From the forward side of the panel.
instrument panel. Make sure that the locating peg on the
switch engages with the hole in the
instrument panel.
(2) Install the washer and nut that attaches the Make sure that the dimmer switch is
dimmer switch to the instrument panel. installed with the correct orientation.
(3) Connect the electrical cables to the rear of the Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
dimmer switch. diagrams. Use the note that you made
at Paragraph 4A, step 4.
S Rotate the dimmer switch clockwise. The system light(s) must come on.
S Rotate the dimmer switch fully clockwise. The intensity of the light(s) must
increase.
S Rotate the dimmer switch fully counter- The light(s) must go off.
clockwise to the OFF position.
You cannot remove the flood light/instrument light strip without causing damage to the strip. Only
remove the flood light/instrument light strip if it is defective.
(2) Remove the instrument panel cover and place Refer to Section 25-10.
on a clean work bench.
S Make sure that the area where the light strip Use a commercial solvent. Obey the
attaches to the instrument cover is clean. solvent manufacturer’s directions.
S Apply double-sided tape to the back of the Use the tape specified in the DA 42 NG
light strip. Illustrated Parts Catalog or that is
supplied with the flood light strip.
S Rotate the FLOOD light/INSTRUMENT light The light strip must come on bright.
dimmer switch fully clockwise.
S Rotate the FLOOD light/INSTRUMENT light The light strip must go dimmer.
dimmer switch a small amount counter-
clockwise.
S Rotate the FLOOD light/INSTRUMENT light The light strip must go off.
dimmer switch fully counter-clockwise.
Screw
Nut
Washer
Washer Nut
Nut
Washer Washer
Nut
Figure 2: Solid State Inverters for the Instrument and Flood Lights
Use this procedure for both the flood light inverter and the instrument lights inverter.
(3) Disconnect the electrical cables from the At the in-line connector.
inverter.
(4) For removal of the instrument light inverter, Refer to Section 31-40.
remove the PFD.
(2) For the instrument light inverter, install the PFD. Refer to Section 31-40.
(3) Connect the electrical cables to the inverter. At the in-line connector.
S Rotate the related dimmer switch clockwise. The system light(s) must come on.
S Rotate the related dimmer switch fully The intensity of the light(s) must
clockwise. increase.
S Rotate the dimmer switch fully counter- The light(s) must go off.
clockwise to the OFF position.
Section 33-40
Exterior Lights
1. General
This Section tells you about the exterior lights of the DA 42 NG. The DA 42 NG has these exterior
lights:
) Position lights.
) Strobe lights.
) Landing light.
) Taxi light.
2. Description
The DA 42 NG has the position lights and the strobe lights in a single light unit in each wing tip. The
taxi and landing lights are located below the fuselage. Figure 1 and 2 show the wing tip light unit and
Figure 3 shows the landing and taxi lights.
Screw
Strobe Light Power Unit
Screw
Lightning Protection
P-Clip
Washer
Nut
Rear Position Light
Bracket
In-Line Connector
Captive Nut
Clear Glass
Screw
Strobe Light
Filament
Screw
Front Position Light
0-Ring Seal
Colored Glass
Strobe Light Cover
Retaining Cover Screws
The DA 42 NG has left and right position lights. The front part of each light unit has a red (left) lens
or green (right) lens. The light can only be seen from the front or the side of the airplane.
Each light unit also has an aft light. Each aft light has a clear lens. The light can only be seen from
the rear of the airplane.
A switch on the top left of the instrument panel controls the position lights and a circuit breaker
protects the system.
The middle part of each wing tip light unit has a clear optic lens for a strobe light. The filament gives
a high intensity flash. This is followed immediately by a less bright flash. The double-flashes occur
about 50 times per minute. The strobe lights can be seen from all round the airplane.
A separate power unit for each strobe light is mounted in the wing tip. A switch on the top left of the
instrument panel controls both the strobe lights and the system is protected by a circuit breaker.
The power unit generates an electrical impulse of approximately 600 Volts. The pulse ionizes the
gas in the strobe light which causes a bright flash. A second less powerful pulse occurs
immediately after the main pulse to give the lower intensity second flash.
The DA 42 NG has left and right LED position and anti-collision light assemblies. The position and
anti-collision lights are installed on a base plate covered by a clear lens. The LEDs provide the
coloration. The forward position light is covered with red (left) or green (right) LEDs. The rear
position light is designed with two white LEDs. The anti-collision light is designed with 24 white
LEDs. If one of the LEDs fails, the unit must be replaced.
The position lights and the anti-collision lights are controlled by separate switches and are
protected by individual circuit breakers.
D. Landing Light
The landing light is located in a housing below the center fuselage, on the right. The landing light
has a clear lens and Xenon filament. The landing light has an electronic controller located on the
wing center section floor, below the pilots’ seats. A switch on the top left of the instrument panel
controls the landing light and a circuit breaker protects the system.
E. Taxi Light
The taxi light is located in a housing below the center fuselage, on the left. The taxi light has a clear
lens and Xenon filament. The taxi light has an electronic controller located on the wing center
section floor, below the pilots’ seats. A switch on the top left of the instrument panel controls the
taxi light and a circuit breaker protects the system.
Rubber Grommet
Landing Light
Electronic Controller
Transparent Cover
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This Section lists some defects you could have with the exterior lighting system. If you have the trouble
shown in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given in
the Repair column.
Both position lights do not Circuit breaker not set or Reset/replace circuit breaker.
operate. defective.
One position light does not Defective filament. Replace the filament.
operate.
Defective wiring. Do a continuity test of the
wiring. Repair/replace
defective wiring. Refer to
Chapter 92 for the wiring
diagrams.
Both strobe lights do not Circuit breaker not set or Reset/replace circuit breaker.
operate. defective.
One strobe light does not Defective power supply unit (if Replace the power supply unit.
operate. OÄM 42-222 is NOT installed).
Defective wiring.
Repair/Replace the wiring.
Refer to Chapter 92 for the
wiring diagrams.
Strobe and position light does Connector at outer wing to Connect the connector.
not operate on one side. center section disconnected.
Landing light or taxi light does Defective light unit. Replace the defective light unit.
not operate.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove/install defective filaments and light units. They
also tell you how to remove/install the major components of the exterior lighting system. Refer to
Chapter 92 for the wiring diagrams.
WARNING: AFTER YOU SET THE AIRPLANE POWER OFF YOU MUST WAIT A
MINIMUM OF 5 MINUTES BEFORE YOU DO WORK ON THE STROBE
LIGHTS. THE POWER SUPPLIES TO THE STROBE LIGHTS GENERATE
HIGH VOLTAGES. HIGH VOLTAGES CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH
TO PERSONS.
(2) Set the TAXI light switch to OFF. Top left of instrument panel.
(5) Remove the taxi light cover from below the Refer to Figure 3.
center fuselage:
(7) Hold the taxi light and move out a small way At the in-line connector.
from the housing and disconnect the electrical
cables. Move the taxi light clear of the housing.
(3) Reset the TAXI/MAP/ACL circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(2) Set LANDING light switch to OFF. Top left of instrument panel.
(5) Remove the landing light cover from below the Refer to Figure 3.
center fuselage:
(7) Hold the landing light and move out a small way At the in-line connector.
from the housing and disconnect the electrical
cables. Move the landing light clear of the
housing.
(3) Reset the LDG LT/START circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
Use this procedure for both the landing light and taxi light electronic controllers. Refer to Figure 3.
(2) Set LANDING/TAXI light switch to OFF. Top left of instrument panel.
(3) Set the LDG LT/START or TAXI/MAP/ACL Pull. Right side of instrument panel.
circuit breaker open as necessary.
S Remove the nuts, washers, bolts and Note the position of the wire bonding
bonding wire lead that attach the controller lead.
to the structure.
(2) Connect the electrical cables to the controller. At the in-line connectors.
S Set the LDG LT/START or TAXI/MAP/ACL Push the circuit breaker in. Right side of
circuit breaker as necessary. instrument panel.
S Set the LANDING/TAXI light switch to ON. The related light must come on.
S Set the LANDING/TAXI light switch to OFF. The related light must go off.
5. Replace a Filament in the Wing Tip Light Unit (OÄM 42-222 is NOT installed)
WARNING: AFTER YOU SET THE POWER TO OFF YOU MUST WAIT A MINIMUM
OF 5 MINUTES BEFORE YOU DO WORK ON THE STROBE LIGHTS.
THE POWER SUPPLIES TO THE STROBE LIGHTS GENERATE HIGH
VOLTAGE. HIGH VOLTAGE CAN CAUSE DEATH OR INJURY TO
PERSONS.
S TAXI/MAP/ACL.
(3) Remove the light unit cover and the lamp Refer to Figure 1.
glasses from the wing tip unit:
S Remove the 2 screws that attach the cover Hold the cover and glasses.
to the unit.
S Move the glasses into position with the Make sure that the seals are correctly
seals. located.
S TAXI/MAP/ACL.
S Set the POSITION light switch to ON. The position lights must all come on.
S Set the POSITION light switch to OFF. The position lights must all go off.
WARNING: AFTER YOU SET THE POWER TO OFF YOU MUST WAIT A MINIMUM
OF 5 MINUTES BEFORE YOU DO WORK ON THE STROBE LIGHTS.
THE POWER SUPPLIES TO THE STROBE LIGHTS GENERATE HIGH
VOLTAGE. HIGH VOLTAGE CAN CAUSE DEATH OR INJURY TO
PERSONS.
S TAXI/MAP/ACL.
(3) Remove the light unit cover and the lamp Refer to Figure 1.
glasses from the wing tip unit:
S Remove the 2 screws that attach the cover Hold the cover and glasses.
to the unit.
(4) Replace the strobe light filament. Disconnect/connect the electrical cables
at the in-line connector.
S Move the glasses into position with the Make sure that the seals are correctly
seals. located.
S TAXI/MAP/ACL.
S Set the STROBE light switch to ON. The strobe lights must both operate.
S Set the STROBE light switch to OFF. The strobe lights must all go off.
WARNING: AFTER YOU SET THE POWER TO OFF YOU MUST WAIT A MINIMUM
OF 5 MINUTES BEFORE YOU DO WORK ON THE STROBE LIGHTS.
THE POWER SUPPLIES TO THE STROBE LIGHTS GENERATE HIGH
VOLTAGE. HIGH VOLTAGE CAN CAUSE DEATH OR INJURY TO
PERSONS.
S TAXI/MAP/ACL.
(3) Remove the light unit cover and the lamp Refer to Figures 1 and 2.
glasses from the wing tip unit:
S Remove the 2 screws that attach the cover Hold the cover and glasses.
to the unit.
(4) Remove the 3 light filaments (if OÄM 42-222 is Make sure that you disconnect the
NOT installed). strobe light filament at the connector.
S Move the glasses into position with the Make sure that the seals are correctly
seals. located.
S TAXI/MAP/ACL.
S Set the STROBE light switch to ON. The strobe lights must both operate.
S Set the STROBE light switch to OFF. The strobe lights must all go off.
S Set the POSITION light switch to ON. The position lights must all come on.
S Set the POSITION light switch to OFF. The position lights must all go off.
7. Remove/Install a Strobe Power Unit in the Wing Tip (if OÄM 42-222 is NOT installed)
WARNING: AFTER YOU SET THE POWER TO OFF YOU MUST WAIT A MINIMUM
OF 5 MINUTES BEFORE YOU DO WORK ON THE STROBE LIGHTS.
THE POWER SUPPLIES TO THE STROBE LIGHTS GENERATE HIGH
VOLTAGE. HIGH VOLTAGE CAN CAUSE DEATH OR INJURY TO
PERSONS.
S TAXI/MAP/ACL.
(4) Disconnect the electrical cables from the power At the in-line connector at the power
unit. unit.
(2) Connect the power cables to the power unit. At the in-line connector at the power
unit.
S TAXI/MAP/ACL.
S Set the STROBE light switch to ON. The strobe lights must both operate.
S Set the STROBE light switch to OFF. The strobe lights must all go off.
S Set the POSITION light switch to ON. The position lights must all come on.
S Set the POSITION light switch to OFF. The position lights must all go off.
CHAPTER 34
NAVIGATION
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DA 42 NG AMM Navigation
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 34
NAVIGATION
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Section 34-10
Flight Environment Data
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an ASI or Altimeter or Standby Attitude Module (if OÄM 42-270 is
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Pitot Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Remove/Install an Altimeter Orifice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
5. Pitot and Static System Leak Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
6. Clean the Pitot System and the Static System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
7. Remove/Install the OAT Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Section 34-20
Attitude and Direction
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. Magnetic Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
2. Attitude Gyro (Artificial Horizon), if OÄM 42-270 is NOT installed . . . . . . . . . . . 102
3. Standby Attitude Module, if OÄM 42-270 is installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Magnetic Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Test/Adjust the Magnetic Compass (Compass Swing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Remove/Install the Attitude Gyro (Artificial Horizon), if OÄM 42-270 is NOT
installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
5. Remove/Install the Standby Attitude Module, if OÄM 42-270 is installed . . . . . . 205
Section 34-30
Landing and Taxiing Aids
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 34-40
Independent Position Determining
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 34-41
Stormscope System
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Page 2
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DA 42 NG AMM Navigation
AIRCRAFT
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Stormscope Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Stormscope Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Test of the Stormscope System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Section 34-42
Traffic Advisory System
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practice
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the TAS Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Transponder Coupler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Remove/Install a TAS Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Section 34-43
Garmin GWX 68 or GWX 70 Weather Radar System
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Garmin GWX 68 or GWX 70 Weather Radar System . . . . . 201
Section 34-50
Dependent Position Determining
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Replace a Dependent Position Determining System Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Used Types of Flexible Coaxial Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
4. Sealant Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
5. Post-Installation Check of the ADF System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Section 34-56
Transponder (XPDR)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Page 4
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DA 42 NG AMM Navigation
AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 34
NAVIGATION
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the navigation systems in the airplane. It only tells you about the
installation in the airplane. Refer to the equipment manufacturers’ manuals for more data about the
equipment and refer to the Wiring Diagrams in Chapter 92 for more data about the electrical wiring for
the navigation systems.
Refer to Section 23-10 for more data about the NAV system which is part of the speech
communication system.
The DA 42 NG has these navigation systems. Refer to these Sections for data about the systems:
Note: Refer to Section 20-90 before starting maintenance work in the center wing area.
2. Description
The DA 42 NG has the usual flight environment data systems. It has a Pitot system. The Pitot
system has a Pitot probe located under the left wing. The Pitot probe has an electric heater. The
heater is controlled by a switch on the left side of the instrument panel, at the bottom. Flexible
plastic hoses connect the Pitot probe to the airplane instruments. The static probe of the Pitot
system is not used in this installation.
The airplane has a static system. The normal static vents are located on the rear fuselage. An
alternate static vent is located in the cockpit, under the instrument panel, on the left side. The pilot
opens the alternate static vent by turning a valve on the vent.
The Pitot system and the static system connect to these flight instruments and systems:
The DA 42 NG also has an electronic outside air temperature (OAT) indicator. The indicator is
integral with the ICS. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the ICS. The probe for the OAT
is located below the nose baggage compartment.
The DA 42 NG has a magnetic compass mounted in the instrument panel, on the right side, at the
top. The airplane is also equipped with an attitude gyro (artificial horizon) or standby attitude
module (if OÄM 42-270 is installed) mounted at the top of the instrument panel, centrally arranged.
The DA 42 NG has a localizer system which is part of the ICS. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data
about the landing and taxiing aids which are part of the ICS.
The DA 42 NG may be equipped with the following independent position determining systems:
) Traffic advisory system, consisting of a processor, two antennas and a transponder coupler
The DA 42 NG has these dependent position determining systems that are integral with the ICS:
) VOR/LOC.
) Transponder.
) DME.
) ADF.
Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the integrated cockpit system.
Section 34-10
Flight Environment Data
1. General
This Section tells you about the Pitot system and the OAT sensor. It does not tell you about the OAT
indication. The OAT indication is integral with the ICS. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the
ICS.
Refer to Section 22-10 for information on the static pressure supplied to the autopilot system.
2. Description
) Figure 1 shows the Pitot and the static system schematic diagram.
A. Pitot System
The Pitot system supplies Pitot pressure to the air data instruments and the ICS. A Pitot probe
mounted below the left wing senses the Pitot pressure. The static ports on the rear fuselage sense
the static pressure. An alternate static vent is located under the instrument panel, left side. The
alternate static vent is normally closed. The pilot can open the alternate static vent by operating a
valve-lever.
The Pitot probe has a heater element to prevent icing. A switch on the instrument panel controls
the Pitot heater and a circuit breaker protects the system. The Pitot heater status is shown on the
ICS.
Flexible hoses connect the Pitot probe and the alternate static vent to the air data instruments and
the ICS. Pitot hoses are green and the static hoses are blue/purple or red. Push fit plastic
connectors make the connections in the flexible hoses. Plastic T-pieces make junctions in the
hoses.
Both Pitot and static hoses have water traps at the lowest parts of the hose run (under the pilot’s
seat). T-pieces divide the hoses into 2 runs. The top runs go directly to the instruments. The bottom
runs form sumps before joining the top-runs at T-pieces.
If MÄM 42-462 is installed, the static pressure system has an additional water trap below the aft
baggage compartment. T-pieces at the static ports divide the hoses into 2 runs. The top runs go
directly to the instruments via the water trap below the pilot’s seat and the bottom runs from a sump
at the fuselage floor.
Filter and
Orifice
Static Port
Static Port
Water Trap
(if MÄM 42-462 is installed)
Water Traps
Not In Use
Pitot Probe
The OAT indicator is integral with the ICS. The OAT sensor is located below the nose baggage
compartment. The ICS supplies the power for the OAT probe. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data
about the ICS.
The DA 42 NG has the usual mechanical ASI with an analogue display an airspeed indicator
integral of the standby attitude module (if OÄM 42-270 is installed), as well as the speed indication
displayed on the G1000's PFD.
The mechanical ASI shows the speed of the airplane relative to the ambient airmass. It does not
show ground speed. Dynamic air pressure from the Pitot system acts on the inside of a bellows
assembly and ambient air pressure from the static system acts on the outside of the bellows
assembly. One end of the bellows assembly is fixed and the other end is connected to a gear drive
assembly. The movement of the bellows assembly is translated into rotary movement of indicator
arm(s) on the analogue display of the ASI. The indicator arms shows the airspeed of the airplane
in knots.
The airspeed indicator integral with the ICS or standby attitude module displays airspeed on a
rolling number gauge using a moving tape. Speed ranges, speed references and an airspeed trend
vector are also displayed on the PFD or SAM. Refer to the G1000 system or MD302 SAM
installation manual and the airplane flight manual for particular information on the ICS or SAM
implemented airspeed indicator.
D. Altimeter
The DA 42 NG has the usual mechanical altimeter with an analogue display an altimeter integral
of the standby attitude module (if OÄM 42-270 is installed) as well as the altimeter displayed on the
G1000's PFD.
The mechanical altimeter shows the relative altitude of the airplane above a defined pressure
altitude. The altimeter is a mechanical instrument. Pressure from the airplane static system acts
on a sealed bellows assembly. If the altitude of the airplane increases the static pressure
decreases and the bellows assembly expands. If the altitude of the airplane decreases the static
pressure increases and the bellows assembly contracts.
One end of the bellows assembly is fixed and the other end is connected to a gear drive assembly.
The movement of the bellows assembly is translated into rotary movement of indicator arm(s) on
the analog display of the altimeter. The indicator arms shows the relative altitude of the airplane
in feet. The initial setting of the altimeter can be adjusted by turning a small thumb-wheel located
on the front of the instrument. This allows the instrument to be compensated for regional barometric
variations and to be adjusted to indicate altitude above ground level or sea level.
The altimeter integral with the ICS or standby attitude module displays barometric altitude values
on a rolling number gauge using a moving tape. Refer to the G1000 system or MD302 SAM
installation manual and the airplane flight manual for particular information on the ICS or SAM
implemented altimeter.
VOR Antenna
COM 1 Antenna
ADF Antenna
GPS Antenna
COM 2 Antenna
Marker Antenna
DME Antenna
Transponder Antenna
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the trouble you could have with the flight environment data system. If you have
the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair given in the Repair column. For more data about trouble-shooting the Standby Attitude Module
(if OÄM 42-270 is installed) refer to the Installation Manual of the MD302.
Pitot heater does not operate. Pitot circuit breaker open. Close the circuit breaker. If the
circuit breaker opens again, do
a test for a short-circuit in the
Pitot heat wiring system.
OAT indication (on ICS) OAT probe defective. Replace the OAT probe.
incorrect.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to replace the main components of the environmental data
system. It also tells you how to test the Pitot-static system. Refer to the equipment manufacturers’
manuals for more data about the equipment.
2. Remove/Install an ASI or Altimeter or Standby Attitude Module (if OÄM 42-270 is installed)
(5) Remove the screws that attach the indicator to Hold the indicator!
the instrument panel.
(6) Remove the indicator from the instrument panel Fit dust caps to all open connections.
and clear of the airplane.
(1) Remove the dust-cover(s) from all open If necessary, install the dust covers from
connections. the new indicator onto the indicator that
you removed.
(2) If necessary, install Pitot-static hose Use the connections from the indicator
connections onto the new indicator. that you removed.
(3) Move the indicator into position at the Hold the indicator!
instrument panel.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(2) Open the PITOT circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(3) Remove the Pitot probe access panel (with the Refer to Section 52-40.
Pitot probe) from the lower surface of the left
wing.
(4) Disconnect the electrical cables from the Pitot At the in-line connector.
probe.
(5) Disconnect the Pitot and static hose Identify the connections and install dust
connections. caps on the hoses.
S Remove the nuts and washers that attach Hold the probe!
the probe to the access panel.
(3) Connect the Pitot and static hoses to the probe. At the positions marked at
Paragraph 3 A, step 5.
(4) Connect the electrical cables to the probe. At the in-line connector.
(5) Install the Pitot probe access panel: Refer to Section 52-40.
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. Instrument panel, left side.
Plate
Thermal Cut-out
Pitot Tube
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(4) Disconnect this part of static hose (blue) from Hold the T-fitting.
the next T-fitting.
(5) Carefully warm up the section around the Use a heat gun.
orifice.
(6) Use an edgeless object to press out the orifice. Use a screwdriver.
(2) Press the orifice in the static hose. Use a screwdriver to press in the orifice.
(3) Connect the hose to the static T-fitting. Hold the T-fitting.
Always do a Pitot leak-test after you do maintenance on the Pitot system and always do a low-range
static leak-test after you do maintenance on the static system.
A. Precautions
) The pressure in the Pitot system must always be equal to (or greater than) the pressure in the
static equipment.
) Reversal of the Pitot and static hoses can cause damage to the air data instruments.
) The applied pressure (and the rate of change of pressure) must not be greater than the design
limits of the equipment that you will test.
) After doing the test, you must always return the system to usual operating conditions.
B. Equipment
Follow the Pitot-static leak tester manufacturer’s instructions for the use of the test-set. Obey the
safety precautions for Pitot-static leak-testing at all times.
(1) Remove the blanking cap from the Pitot static Use the test set adaptor.
probe and connect the Pitot-static leak tester to
the probe.
(2) Make sure that the alternate static port is fully Under the instrument panel, left side.
closed.
(4) Block the static line. At the filter on top of the fuselage.
(5) Prepare the G1000 system for the test: Only required for airplanes for which
14 CFR §91.411 and 14 CFR §91.411
S Allow the unit to warm up for 15 minutes
part 43 Appendix E is applicable.
before performing the following tests.
(6) Apply a partial vacuum to the static port until Note the altitude.
you get a pressure altitude of 1000 ft above the
ambient pressure altitude.
(8) Monitor the system pressure. The system pressure change must not
be more than 100 ft/min.
(9) Compare the test equipment altimeter and the The indication error must be less than
airplane altimeter. shown in Table 1.
(11) Return both the MFD and PFD to normal mode. Only required for airplanes for which
14 CFR §91.411 and 14 CFR §91.411
part 43 Appendix E is applicable.
(13) Remove the blockage of the static line. At the filter on top of the fuselage.
* Only required for airplanes for which 14 CFR § 91.411 and 14 CFR § 91.411 part 43 Appendix E
is applicable.
Follow the Pitot static leak tester manufacturer’s instructions for the use of the test set. Obey the
safety precautions for Pitot static leak testing at all times.
(1) Remove the blanking cap from the Pitot-static Use the test-set adaptor.
probe and connect the Pitot-static leak tester to
the probe.
(4) Monitor the system pressure. The leak rate must not be more than
10 kts/min.
(5) Compare the test equipment ASI and the The indication error must be less than
airplane ASI. shown in Table 2.
A. Precautions
) Never apply pressurized air to the air data instruments. Always apply compressed air to the
hoses from the inboard end to the outboard end.
) Do not apply excessive pressure (above 1 bar/14.5 PSI) to the Pitot and static hoses.
) Reversal of the Pitot and static hoses can cause damage to the air data instruments.
) After cleaning the system, you must always return the system to usual operating conditions.
B. Equipment
C. Cleaning Procedure
(7) Disconnect the Pitot static hoses from the water Two under the pilot’s seat, one below
traps. the aft baggage compartment.
(8) Blow compressed air through each of the Pitot Maximum pressure: 1 bar (14.5 PSI).
static hoses from the inboard end to the
outboard end.
(10) Reconnect the Pitot static hoses to the water Two under the pilot’s seat, one below
traps. the aft baggage compartment.
(16) Install the pilot’s seat and the aft baggage Refer to Section 25-10.
compartment.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(5) Disconnect the electrical cables from the OAT At the in-line connector located on the
probe. instrument panel frame in the LH corner
below the nose baggage compartment.
(6) Remove the nut and the sealing washer that Located on the lower surface of the
attach the OAT probe to the airplane surface. fuselage nose, on the RH side of the
nose landing gear bay.
(7) Move the OAT probe clear of the nose baggage Note the position of the bonding wire.
compartment.
Washer
Nut
(1) Connect the bonding wire to the OAT Probe. Install the bonding wire as noted in
Paragraph 6 A, step 7.
(2) Move the OAT probe into position below the Slide the probe from the inside outwards
nose baggage compartment. though the hole beside the nose landing
gear bay.
(3) Install the sealing washer and the nut that On the lower surface of the fuselage
attach the probe to the airplane surface. nose, on the RH side of the nose
landing gear bay.
(4) Connect the electrical cables from the OAT At the in-line connector located on the
probe. instrument panel frame in the LH corner
below the nose baggage compartment.
(7) Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. Instrument panel, left side.
(8) Do a nominal/actual value comparison with a Read the OAT indication on the ICS.
reliable digital or mercury thermometer to test
the serviceability of the OAT probe.
Section 34-20
Attitude and Direction
1. General
This Section tells you about the attitude and direction systems installed in the DA 42 NG airplane. The
main attitude and direction systems are integral with the integrated cockpit system (ICS) that is
installed in the DA 42 NG airplane. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the ICS.
The DA 42 NG has the usual magnetic compass. The magnetic compass is installed in the instrument
panel at the top, on the right hand side. There is also an artificial horizon or standby attitude module
(OÄM 42-270) installed in the instrument panel at the top, arranged centrally.
A. Magnetic Compass
The magnetic compass shows the heading of the airplane related to magnetic north. Fluid in the
compass bowl gives damping. Each graduation of the compass is 5°.
A compass deviation card is located next to the compass on the instrument panel. You must do a
test for the correct operation of the compass (compass swing):
The artificial horizon is an electrically powered gyroscopic instrument. It operates when the
RH MAIN BUS is powered and the AH circuit breaker is closed. It can also receive power from the
emergency battery, see Section 24-32. A warning flag drops into view to indicate that the gyro
motor is not receiving sufficient power to operate.
The artificial horizon incorporates a moving display that simulates the earth's horizon and provides
the pilot with a real time visual indication of the airplane pitch and roll attitude relative to the
indicator symbolic airplane. The instrument can function as a primary or standby indicator.
The attitude gyro incorporates pitch and roll displays that are mechanically linked to a spinning
mass gyroscope. The horizon bar moves behind the symbolic airplane. Precession error is
corrected by the internal erection system or by pulling the PULL TO CAGE knob.
The artificial horizon employs an efficient electrically driven internal vertical gyroscope assembly
incorporating a special air erection mechanism. This mechanism simultaneously erects the pitch
and roll axes of the gyroscope. Movement of the airplane generates a reaction of the display that
simulates the visual reference seen by the pilot when looking outside at the earth's true horizon
line.
The left display of the standby attitude module MD302 represents the attitude indicator.
The background of the display consists of the representative white horizon line separating the ‘sky’
(blue) and ‘ground’ (brown).
The roll scale depicted as an arc of graduations representing bank angles of 0 (triangle), 10, 20,
30, 45 (small triangle) and 60. The roll scale can be configured during installation to be fixed to the
sky/horizon or fixed to the top of the display.
The roll pointer is the triangle just below the roll scale and represents the airplane in relation to its
bank angle. It is configured, by definition, to operate conversely to the roll scale behavior. That is,
a rotating scale produces a fixed roll pointer and a fixed roll scale produces a rotating roll pointer.
The pitch scale is depicted as a series of graduations representing pitch angles of every 5°, with
every 10° graduation extended and numbered.
The symbolic airplane will always remain in the center of the display, with the background elements
moving behind it to represent the aircraft’s relative position.
Refer to the manufacturer’s documentation for more information of the standby attitude module.
Trouble-Shooting
1. Magnetic Compass
The table below lists the defects you could have with the magnetic compass. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Compass deviation more than Residual magnetism of a metal Do a test for residual
10°. component in the airplane. magnetism using a hand-held
compass. If necessary,
degauss the component.
The table below lists the defects you could have with the artificial horizon. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Warning flag in view. AH circuit breaker open or Close or replace the circuit
defective. breaker.
Indication of instrument not Power supply wiring defective. Do a test for the correct voltage
reliable. at the instrument. Repair the
power supply wiring/connector.
For data about troubleshooting the standby attitude module refer to the Installation Manual of the
MD302.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the magnetic compass as well as the attitude gyro (artificial
horizon). It also tells you how to test and adjust the magnetic compass (compass swing).
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(4) Remove the 4 screws that attach the compass Hold the compass!
to the instrument panel.
(5) Move the compass forward and clear of the Remove and discard the compass
instrument panel. deviation table.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(2) Move the magnetic compass into position at the Hold the compass in position.
instrument panel.
You must do a test for correct operation of the compass (compass swing):
Note: If possible, use a compass swing area that has been tested for magnetic
interference. In any case, you must use a level area that is away from metal
structures, underground pipes, reinforced concrete, other airplane and
ground servicing equipment.
A. Equipment
B. Compass Swing
(1) Adjust the compensating magnets in the Refer to the compass manufacturer's
compass to a neutral position. instructions.
(2) Start the engine and set all electrical loads to Refer to the Airplane Flight Manual.
ON.
(3) Use the land compass to align the airplane to Adjust the N-S compensator magnet so
magnetic north. that the airplane compass indicates a
heading of 0°.
(4) Use the land compass to align the airplane to Adjust the E-W compensator magnet so
magnetic east. that the airplane compass indicates a
heading of 90°.
(5) Use the land compass to align the airplane to Adjust the N-S compensator magnet to
magnetic south. remove half of the error between the
indicated heading and 180°.
(6) Use the land compass to align the airplane to Adjust the E-W compensator magnet to
magnetic west. remove half of the error between the
indicated heading and 270°.
(7) Turn the airplane through 360°, record the If large deviations occur when you
deviation at each 30° radial. Prepare a deviation operate electrical equipment/systems,
table that shows the corrections that must be the deviation table must also show the
applied to each of the 30° radials. corrections to apply to each 30° radial
when that particular equipment/system
is operating.
4. Remove/Install the Attitude Gyro (Artificial Horizon), if OÄM 42-270 is NOT installed
CAUTION: GYROS ARE DELICATE AND CAN NOT WITHSTAND THE SHOCK OF
BEING DROPPED, JARRED OR STRUCK BY PIECES OF EQUIPMENT.
DO NOT PLACE GYROS ON ANY HARD SURFACE. PAD WITH
GENEROUS FOAM.
A. Precautions
To prevent damage to a gyro, the instrument should be transported to and from the airplane in its
original shipping container. If this is impractical, the gyro should be hand carried carefully in an
upright position.
A gyro should never be removed while it is spinning or running down. The instrument normally
operates at high RPM and may take 10 minutes or longer to run down. If it is removed while running
and tilted more than 20 degrees, the gyro can develop a gimbal lock. The gimbal will tumble and
start to spin. If gimbal lock occurs while the rotor is turning, the gimbal may spin fast enough to
damage the gimbal bearings, requiring overhaul.
A malfunctioning gyro should be handled with the same care given a new instrument. Most
malfunctioning instruments can be repaired and returned to service. Using proper handling
procedures during removal prevents additional damage and helps ensure possible reuse.
(4) Remove the screws which attach the instrument Hold the instrument!
to the instrument panel.
(5) Remove the instrument from the instrument Handle with care.
panel.
(1) Insert the indicator into the instrument panel Upper instrument panel, arranged
cutout. centrally.
(5) Set the AH circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right hand side.
Section 34-30
Landing and Taxiing Aids
1. General
This Section tells you about the landing and taxiing aids that can be installed in the DA 42 NG.
Refer to the equipment manufacturers' manuals for more data about other options of landing and
taxiing aids.
2. Description
) Localizer system, which is part of the G1000 integrated avionics system. Refer to Section 31-40
for more data about the G1000 integrated avionics system.
) Glideslope system, which is part of the G1000 integrated avionics system. Refer to Section 31-40
for more data about the G1000 integrated avionics system.
) Marker beacon receiver, which is part of the G1000 integrated avionics system. Refer to
Section 31-40 for more data about the G1000 integrated avionics system.
Section 34-40
Independent Position Determining
1. General
This Section tells you about the independent position determining systems that can be installed in the
DA 42 NG. Refer to these Sections for data about the systems:
Section 34-41
Stormscope System
1. General
This Section tells you about the stormscope system that can be installed in the DA 42 NG. Refer to
the manufacturer’´s manual for more data about the equipment.
) Stormscope processor.
) Stormscope antenna.
The WX-500 is a passive sensor that listens for electromagnetic signals with a receiving antenna. The
antenna detects intra-cloud, inter-cloud, or cloud-to-ground electrical discharges within a 200 nm
radius of the airplane and sends the resulting 'discharge signals' to the processor. The processor
digitizes, analyzes, and converts the discharge signals into range and bearing data. This information
is stored in the storm buffer.
A. Stormscope Processor
The stormscope processor is tray mounted and is located under the passengers’ seat.
The AVIONICS BUS power to the stormscope system. The ELECT. MASTER switch and the
AV. MASTER switch must be set to ON to supply power through the WX-500 circuit breaker to the
stormscope system.
The processor houses the lightning data acquisition circuitry as well as the circuitry necessary to
process heading information and communicate with the G1000 system. All WX-500 functions are
controlled through the MFD of the G1000 system.
B. Stormscope Antenna
The NY-163 stormscope antenna is located on the horizontal stabilizer. The antenna is a combined
cross-loop and sense antenna. The antenna is sealed against environmental extremes and is non-
repairable.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the stormscope system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given in the
Repair column.
Stormscope does not operate. Circuit breaker not set. Set the circuit breaker.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the components of the stormscope system. It also tells you
how to test the stormscope system.
(3) Remove the screws which attach the stormscope Hold the antenna!
antenna to the mounting bracket.
(1) Put the stormscope antenna in position on the The arrow must point into flight
horizontal stabilizer. direction.
Perform the installation checkout as outlined in Goodrich Stormscope WX-500 Installation Manual
P/N 009-11500-001 Chapter 3 'Installation Checkout'.
Section 34-42
Traffic Advisory System
1. General
This Section tells you about the traffic advisory system that can be installed in the DA 42 NG. Refer
to the manufacturer’s manual for more data about the equipment.
) Processor.
) Transponder coupler.
) Top antenna.
) Bottom antenna.
The Ryan/Avidyne traffic advisory systems (collectively know as TASs) are actively interrogating
on-board air traffic detection systems used to identify potential collision threats. The TAS computes
relative altitude and range of threats from nearby transponder-equipped airplanes. Airplanes with
non-Mode C transponders can provide range information. The TAS does not detect airplanes without
an operating transponder.
A. Processor
The TAS processor is tray mounted and is located behind the first ring frame.
The AVIONICS BUS supplies power to the traffic advisory system. The ELECT. MASTER switch
and the AV. MASTER switch must be set to ON to supply power through the TAS circuit breaker
to the traffic advisory system.
The TAS processor communicates to the Garmin G1000 system which indicates nearby traffic on
the MFD. All functions of the TAS are controlled through the MFD.
B. Transponder Coupler
The transponder coupler is mounted on the remote avionic box of the Garmin G1000 system. The
transponder coupler supplies the processor with a signal indicating the on-board transponder is
transmitting a reply.
C. Antennas
The TAS has two directional antennas. The top antenna is located on top of the fuselage behind
the cabin between the COM and the ELT antennas, and the bottom antenna is located on the
fuselage bottom between the taxi - and landing lights.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the traffic advisory system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
TAS does not operate. Circuit breaker not set. Set the circuit breaker.
The TAS bearing shows The antenna co-axes for the Check antenna connections.
opposite to the traffic forward top antenna are backwards.
and aft, and it shows correctly
left and right.
The TAS bearing shows The antenna co-axes for the Check antenna connections.
opposite to the traffic left and bottom antenna are
right, and it shows correctly backwards.
forward and aft.
Maintenance Practice
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the components of the traffic advisory system.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(3) Open the TAS circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(6) Slide the TAS processor out of its mounting tray Along the rails.
and clear of the airplane.
(1) Slide the TAS processor into its mounting tray. Along the rails.
(6) Do a test of the traffic advisory system. Refer to the TAS Installation Manual,
latest revision.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(3) Open the TAS circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(5) Remove the screws that attach the transponder Hold the transponder coupler!
coupler to the remote avionics box.
(6) Remove the transponder coupler from the remote Fit dust caps to all connections.
avionics box and clear of the airplane.
(1) Remove the dust-cover(s) from all connections. If necessary, install the dust covers
from the new transponder coupler onto
the transponder coupler that you
removed.
(2) Move the transponder coupler into position on the Hold the transponder coupler!
remote avionics box.
(7) Do a test of the traffic advisory system. Refer to the TAS Installation Manual,
latest revision.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(2) Open the TAS circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(3) Remove the aft baggage compartment if you will Refer to Section 25-50.
replace the top mounted antenna.
Remove both pilots’ seats if you will replace the Refer to Section 25-10.
bottom mounted antenna.
(4) Disconnect the coaxial cable from the antenna At the antenna.
that you will replace.
S Remove the 4 screws that attach the antenna Hold the antenna.
to the structure.
S If necessary, use a knife to carefully remove Take care not to damage the airplane
the sealant that seals the antenna to the surface!
airplane outer surface.
(4) Seal the outer edge of the antenna where it Refer to 34-50, Paragraph 4 for an
contacts the airplane surface with sealant. approved sealant.
(7) Install the aft baggage compartment or seat if Refer to Section 25-10 or 25-50.
necessary.
(8) Reset the TAS circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(9) Do a test of the traffic advisory system. Refer to the TAS Installation Manual,
latest revision.
Section 34-43
Garmin GWX 68 or GWX 70 Weather Radar System
1. General
This Section tells you about the weather radar system that can be installed in the DA 42 NG. Refer to
the manufacturer’s manual for more data about the equipment.
The radar nose cone is made of GFRP and protects the GWX 68 or GWX 70 weather radar
system mechanically and is transparent for the transmitted microwaves. For lightning protection
4 strips are mounted to the surface and connected to the airplanes lightning protection system
with a lightning plate.
The Garmin GWX 68 or GWX 70 weather radar system provides information about precipitation
conditions ahead of the airplane. The system consists of a combined microwave transmitter and
receiver system in the nose cone, mounted to the radar bulkhead via the GWX 68 or GWX 70
bracket. The system is connected to the electrical system of the airplane via a circuit breaker
on the instrument panel. The processed data of the GWX 68 or GWX 70 system is displayed
on the Garmin G1000 MFD. Refer to the Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for more information about
operation of the system.
Lightning
Protection
Bracket
Lightning Protection
Strips 4 pieces
GWX 68 / Radar Bulkhead
GWX 70 Bracket
Radar Bulkhead Cover
GWX 68 /
GWX 70
Attachment
Screws
Trouble Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the trouble you could have with the Garmin GWX 68 or GWX 70 weather radar
system. If you have the trouble detailed in the trouble column read across to the possible cause
column. Then do the repair given in the repair column.
Weather radar does not Circuit breaker not set. Set the circuit breaker.
operate. Faulty cables / connectors. Do a test for continuity test of
the weather radar system.
Repair or replace defective
wiring. Refer to Chapter 92 for
the wiring diagrams.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to replace the Garmin GWX 68 or GWX 70 weather radar
system. Refer to the equipment manufacturers’ manuals for more data about the equipment.
Note: Special care must betaken to avoid any contact between tools that could become
magnetized and the magnetron. Use of non-magnetic tools (e.g. beryllium copper
or titanium) is recommended when installing or servicing the GWX 68 system.
Note: The inner and outer surface of the radar nose cone (radome) effects the
function and image quality of the weather radar system significantly. Make sure
to avoid any scratches and contamination of the inner and outer surfaces of the
radome and do not touch the antenna face of the GWX 68 or GWX 70 unit.
S Cut the sealant between the fuselage and Use a plastic spattle.
the radar nose cone.
S Remove the 16 screws which attach the Hold and support the radar nose cone.
radar nose cone to the fuselage.
S Remove the 4 screws which attach the Hold and support the GWX 68 or
GWX 68 or GWX 70 unit to the GWX 68 or GWX 70 unit on the mounting plate. Do
GWX 70 bracket on the radar bulkhead. not touch the delicate radar antenna.
Note: The inner and outer surface of the radar nose cone (radome) effects the
function and image quality of the weather radar system significantly. Make sure
to avoid any scratches and contamination of the inner and outer surfaces of the
radome and do not touch the antenna face of the GWX 68 unit.
S Move the GWX 68 or GWX 70 unit in place Hold and support the GWX 68 or
in front of the GWX 68 bracket. GWX 70 unit on the mounting plate.
S Install the 4 screws which attach the Do not touch the delicate radar antenna.
GWX 68 or GWX 70 unit to the GWX 68 or
GWX 70 bracket on the radar bulkhead.
S Move the radar nose cone towards the Do not touch the delicate radar antenna.
fuselage.
S Use plastic or rubber spattle to remove Use Terostat MS 9380 white sealant.
excess sealant. Maximum time for sealing process:
10 min.
S Spray the joint with water / cleaning solvent Use gloves to protect the skin.
solution and create smooth surface by hand.
Note: Before energizing the equipment make sure microwave radiation safety
precautions including both fuel and personnel safety considerations are
observed. These include clearing all personnel to an area beyond the maximum
permissible exposure level (MPEL) boundary. The MPEL for the GWX 68 or
GWX 70 is 3 m (10 ft).
Section 34-50
Dependent Position Determining
1. General
The DA 42 NG has an integrated cockpit system (ICS). The ICS has all the usual dependent position
determining systems. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the dependent position determining
systems that are integral with the ICS.
This Section tells you how to replace the antennas for the dependent position determining systems.
2. Description
) Transponder.
) DME.
) GPS (2x).
) ADF.
) Marker.
) VOR/G/S.
Flexible coaxial cables connect the antennas to their related equipment. You can replace the coaxial
cables. The antennas are all attached to the surface of the airplane and can be replaced.
Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the dependent position determining systems and their
related displays.
Trouble Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the dependent position determining system
antennas. Refer to Section 31-40 for trouble-shooting data for the dependent position determining
systems.
If you have the trouble listed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then
do the repair given in the Repair column.
Replace antenna.
Replace antenna.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
The Maintenance Practices in this Section tell you how to replace the antennas of the dependent
position determining systems. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the dependent position
determining systems. Refer to Paragraph 3 for more information on the used types of coaxial cables.
Further particulars on the antenna sealant are given in Paragraph 4.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(2) Open the XPDR/DME circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(3) Remove the pilot’s seat if you will replace the Refer to Section 25-10.
transponder antenna.
(4) Disconnect the coaxial cable from the antenna At the antenna.
that you will replace.
S Remove the 2 nuts and washers that attach Hold the antenna.
the antenna to the structure.
S If necessary, use a knife to carefully remove Take care not to damage the airplane
the sealant that seals the antenna to the surface!
airplane outer surface.
S Seal the outer edge of the antenna where it Use sealant. Refer to Paragraph 4.
contacts the airplane surface with sealant.
(8) Install the seat(s) that you removed at step 3. Refer to Section 25-10.
(9) Reset the XPDR/DME circuit breaker. Instrument panel, right side.
(11) Do an operational test of the DME on the next Only if you replaced the DME antenna.
flight.
A B
A
Nut
Connector
Washer
Lightning Protection
Nut
Connector
Washer
Lightning Protection
DME Antenna
Transponder
Antenna
Screw
Screw
GPS Antenna
Connector
Lightning Protection
Ground Plate
Washer
Nut
Washer
Nut
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(2) Open the GPS/NAV1 and/or GPS/NAV2 circuit Instrument panel, right side.
breaker.
(4) Disconnect the coaxial cable from the antenna At the antenna.
that you will replace.
S If necessary, use a knife to carefully remove Take care not to damage the
the sealant that seals the antenna to the airplane surface!
airplane outer surface.
S Seal the outer edge of the antenna where it Use sealant. Refer to Paragraph 4.
contacts the airplane surface with sealant.
S Install the 4 screws, washers and nuts that Torque 2.5 ± 0.3 Nm (1.8 ± 0.22 lbf.ft.).
attach the antenna to the airplane.
(9) Set the GPS/NAV1 and/or GPS/NAV2 circuit Instrument panel, right side.
breaker.
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(3) Disconnect the coaxial cable from the antenna At the antenna.
that you will replace.
S If necessary, use a knife to carefully remove Take care not to damage the airplane
the sealant that seals the antenna to the surface!
airplane outer surface.
S Seal the outer edge of the antenna where it Use sealant. Refer to Paragraph 4.
contacts the airplane surface with sealant.
(8) Do a post installation operational test of the Only if you replaced the ADF antenna.
ADF system. Refer to Paragraph 5.
(9) Do an operational test of the marker system on Only if you replaced the marker
the next flight. antenna.
ADF Antenna
Bolt
Connector
Washer
Lightning Protection
Marker Antenna
(1) Make sure that the ELECT. MASTER switch is Instrument panel, left side.
set to OFF.
(2) Open the GPS/NAV1 and/or GPS/NAV2 circuit Instrument panel, right side.
breaker.
(3) Remove the rudder to gain access to the Refer to Section 27-20.
NAV G/S antenna via the hole in the stabilizer
spar.
(4) Disconnect the coaxial cable from the antenna At the antenna.
that you will replace.
Transponder RG 142
DME RG 142
GPS RG 400
ADF RG 400
Marker RG 400
4. Sealant Specification
Use an adhesive bonding compound on the basis of modified polymers or polyurethane to seal the
antennas to the airplane outer surface. Make sure the sealant is free of silicone and it is temperature
resistant from -40 °C ( -40 °F) to +60 °C (+140 °F).
A. General
After installing the equipment, check the indicator reading is correct and determine whether or
not quadrantal error correction is necessary. If so, correction should be first carried out on the
ground, then in the air. It is also necessary to establish whether any equipment in the airplane
electrical system is generating interference.
B. Operational Check
(2) Switch on the ADF, adjust to the correct The indicator should read 0 relative
frequency and observe the indication in the bearing.
ADF operating mode.
(3) Turn the airplane about its vertical axis to a The indicator should move to the left.
larger heading.
(4) Turn the airplane about its vertical axis to a The indicator should move to the right.
smaller heading.
Note: If the reading is incorrect or should the indicator move in the wrong direction,
check the wiring of the equipment for agreement with the wiring diagram and
correct if necessary.
Note: If the airplane is accurately aligned with the NBD beacon, but a relative bearing
reading of 0° is not indicated, this is an indication that the antenna has been
wrongly installed. Recheck the antenna for agreement with the centerline of the
airplane and correct if necessary.
Refer to the manufacturer’s manual for detailed information on the quadrantal error correction.
Section 34-56
Transponder (XPDR)
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a transponder system which is an integral part of the Garmin G1000 system.
% Refer to the G1000 Maintenance Manual, Doc.No.190-00907-00, latest revision or to the G1000 NXi
% Line Maintenance Manual, Doc.No. 190-02631-00, latest revision for more details about the
transponder (XPDR) system of the DA 42 NG airplane.
CHAPTER 35
OXYGEN SYSTEM
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 35-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Oxygen System
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 35
OXYGEN SYSTEM
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 35-10
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Operational Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Empty the Oxygen System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Remove/Install the Instrument Panel Pressure Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
5. Remove/Install the Oxygen Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
6. Remove/Install the Oxygen Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
7. Remove/Install the Filling Block Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
8. Remove/Install the Pilot/Co-Pilot Outlet Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
9. Remove/Install the Passengers' Dual Outlet Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
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CHAPTER 35
OXYGEN SYSTEM
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the optional continuous flow oxygen system installed in the DA 42 NG
airplane. This Chapter contains general, trouble-shooting and maintenance information on the system.
2. Description
This oxygen system supplies supplemental oxygen which is required in an altitude above 12,500 ft.
Each pilot or passenger can connect a mask or cannula to the oxygen system via four outlet ports. The
operation of the oxygen system is controlled via a single ON/OFF switch installed below the instrument
panel on the pilot’s side. Information concerning the endurance of the system, which is in direct relation
to the cylinder pressure, is indicated on a pressure gauge installed on the upper right side of the
instrument panel.
A pressure gauge is installed on the RH side of the instrument panel. This gauge shows the amount
of remaining oxygen by means of the current oxygen pressure in the cylinder. Two marks (REFILL=red
color and FULL=green color) show the limits within which the system can be operated.
Section 35-10
Pressure Gauge and Oxygen System
1. General
This oxygen system supplies supplemental oxygen which is required at altitudes above 12,500 ft. Each
pilot or passenger can connect a mask or cannula to the oxygen system via four outlet ports. The
operation of the oxygen is controlled via a single ON/OFF switch installed below the instrument panel
on the pilot’s side. Information concerning the endurance of the system, which is in direct relation to
the cylinder pressure, is indicated on a pressure gauge installed on the upper right side of the
instrument panel.
) Oxygen cylinder.
) Filling block.
) Outlet ports.
To enable proper ventilation the nose baggage compartment is divided into three vented
compartments:
) Battery/relay-box compartment.
) Oxygen compartment.
The high pressure system components are connected with copper tubing (filling block to regulator
valve assembly; regulator valve assembly to instrument panel pressure gauge). The low pressure
system components are connected via PFA tubing.
Lit Gauge
Battery
Relay Box Plug
TKS Fluid Tank
Oxygen Passenger Plugs
Vented Battery
Compartment
Batteries
Push-Pull Knob
Regulator
2. Description
A. Pressure Gauge
The oxygen pressure gauge is installed on the RH side of the instrument panel. The gauge shows
the current pressure in the oxygen cylinder. The oxygen pressure is directly related to the remaining
amount of oxygen.
The lighting of the instrument panel pressure gauge is the only electrical item of the oxygen system.
There are no indications and warning lamps of the oxygen system connected to the Garmin G1000
system.
1000 2000
3000
PSI
Oxygen Indicator
Washer
Nut O-Ring
Instrument Light
Clamp
Screw
Spiral Wrap
B. Oxygen Cylinder
The Kevlar oxygen cylinder is installed in the front baggage compartment in its own vented
compartment. The cylinder capacity is 10.7 liter (650 cu.in.), or 1419 liter (50.1 cu.ft.) of
compressed oxygen at 128 bar (1850 PSI).
The oxygen flow is controlled by a regulator valve assembly which is switched by a push/pull knob
Bowden cable assembly. The main task of the regulator valve is to reduce the oxygen pressure to
3.4 bar (50 PSI). Each mask or cannula is equipped with its own adjustable pressure regulator,
therefore each user can adjust the amount of supplemental oxygen.
D. Filling Block
Refilling of the oxygen cylinder, which is firmly installed in the airplane, is done via the filling block
assembly which is installed on the LH side of the oxygen compartment. It is accessible via a small
cover on the LH side of the oxygen compartment. It consists of a damper valve and a pressure
gauge. The cylinder is limited to a pressure of 128 bar (1850 PSI). The refilling of a fully depleted
oxygen cylinder takes approximately 3.5 min.
E. Outlet Ports
Each pilot and each passenger has his own outlet port to which the mask or cannulas including
their regulators can be connected. The outlet ports are interconnected via PFA-tubing to the low
pressure side of the regulator.
3. Operation
A four-place oxygen system provides the supplementary oxygen necessary for continuous flight at high
altitude. An oxygen cylinder is located in the center section of the forward baggage compartment, in
its own enclosed, vented compartment. A combined pressure regulator/shut-off valve attached to the
cylinder automatically reduces pressure to the delivery pressure required for the operating altitude. The
oxygen cylinder filler valve is located on the LH side of the oxygen compartment next to the cylinder
in the forward baggage compartment.
The 50 cubic feet (1.41 cubic meter) capacity oxygen cylinder may be filled to 1850 PSI while installed
in the airplane. The system has a pressure gauge located next to the filler valve to indicate the amount
of oxygen in the cylinder. An identical gauge is located on the upper RH side of the instrument panel
(above the circuit breaker panel).The oxygen supply shut-off control is located on the LH side below
the instrument panel. It is cable connected to the oxygen regulator valve, controlling the oxygen system
by pulling the green control knob out for ON and pushing the same knob in for system supply OFF.
The system should be left OFF when not in use.
The oxygen ports are located (one each) in the map pocket recess for the pilot and co-pilot. The
passengers' oxygen ports are located overhead in the "roll-over bar" next to the cabin speaker. The
individual cannula or mask supply tubes are plug-in connected to each port and contain the individual
flow adjustments (flow meter-needle valve) for each occupant. Note that these ports are serviced
directly from the oxygen regulator valve.
The oxygen cylinder, when fully charged, contains 50 cubic feet (1.41 cubic meter) of aviator's
breathing oxygen under a pressure of 1850 PSI at 21°C (70 °F). Filling pressures will vary due to the
ambient temperatures in the filling area and the rise of temperature resulting from the compression of
the oxygen. Due to these factors merely filling the cylinder to 1850 PSI will not result in a properly filled
cylinder. Fill oxygen cylinders to the pressures indicated in the table shown below, based on the filling
area's ambient temperature.
The oxygen system pressure is limited and rated to 1850 PSI.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the oxygen system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to perform an operational test of the oxygen system. They
also tell you how to remove and install the main components of the ice protection system.
2. Operational Test
(1) Fill up the oxygen cylinder to a max. pressure of Do not use oxygen with a lower purity
128 bar (1850 PSI). grade than prescribed by
MIL-PRF-27210.
(2) Check each plug-in outlet port. Use the flow meter-needle valve
assembly; open every needle valve
completely and make sure the ball floats
to the top of the flow meter. Make sure
that every plug in is fully opened.
(3) Check pressure gauges by comparing the one If the difference between both pressure
attached on the filling block with the pressure indications is more than 100 PSI
gauge installed in the instrument panel. exchange inaccurate pressure gauge.
Use a calibrated gauge, connected on
the filling valve to determine the
inaccurate gauge.
(2) Attach the ring and the clamp sheet metal to the
rear of the indicator.
(3) Install this assembly in the designated cutout on Take care that no washer or nut falls
the RH side of the instrument panel. into the instrument panel.
(6) Fix the tube which surrounds the copper tube by Take care that the cable ties do not
using cable ties. clamp this plastic tube.
(9) Remove the LH battery cover. For easier removal of the oxygen
cylinder.
(3) Install the cylinder in its designated position. Regulator points forward.
(9) Remove the LH battery cover. For easier removal of the oxygen
cylinder.
(3) Install the cylinder in its designated position. Regulator points forward.
(1) Thread in the high pressure copper filling line in Use a new compression ring in the fitting
the grommet installed in front of the forward of the regulator.
oxygen base. Mount the filling block assembly in
the forward base by using 4 screws.
(4) Remove the cable ties from the oxygen line and Take care that the PA rings on the outlet
pull on the oxygen line to extract the dual manifold do not fall into the roll bar.
manifold.
(1) Put the 2 PA rings (one at each outlet) on the Use a small amount of adhesive to fix it.
dual outlet manifold.
CHAPTER 51
STANDARD PRACTICES/STRUCTURES
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 51
STANDARD PRACTICES/STRUCTURES
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Types of Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Laminated Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. Sandwich Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5. Bonded Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6. Repair Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Section 51-10
Investigation
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Damage Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Types of Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4. Inspection Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5. Further Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6. Debris Protection Inspection (OÄM 42-088a, OÄM 42-089a, OÄM 42-090a) . . . . 4
Section 51-20
Repair Processes
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Center of Gravity Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Control Surface Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
4. Drain/Vent Holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
5. Holding a Component During a Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
6. Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
7. Workshop Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Resin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Glass and Carbon Cloth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Core Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
5. Laminating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
6. Bonding Paste (Thickened Resin) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
7. Curing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
8. Exterior Paint Finish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
9. Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Section 51-30
Materials
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Approved Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 51-40
Fasteners
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Replace a Quick Release Fastener Stud . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 51-60
Control Surface Balancing
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Rudder Static Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3. Rudder Trim Tab Static Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4. Elevator Static Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5. Elevator Trim Tab Static Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6. Aileron Static Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7. Wing Outer Flap Static Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8. Wing Inner Flap Static Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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Section 51-80
Lightning Protection
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Test the Electrical Bonding System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
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CHAPTER 51
STANDARD PRACTICES/STRUCTURES
1. General
The DA 42 NG is a twin engine, low wing monoplane of composite construction. The airplane has a
standard T-tail and vertical stabilizer with a tail skid. It has retractable tricycle landing gear with a nose
wheel that can be steered.
Two types of structural resin systems are in use, further designated as L285 and RIM 935 (refer to
Section 51-30 for detailed data). The resin system is clearly defined by a distinguished part number.
In addition the resin system for parts produced for S/N 42.N300/42.MN100 or above is stated on the
identification label of the part (refer to Figure 1). Composite parts with no resin system stated on the
identification label or on the part are made of L285.
The DA 42 NG fuselage has a semi-monocoque structure. Two carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP)
half-shells make the fuselage skin. The fuselage shells have many layers of carbon cloth. Rigid foam
inserts give stiffness to the fuselage shells where necessary. All of the main structural components are
CFRP or GFRP rigid moldings. Many layers of carbon or glass cloth bond together to make each
molding. Carbon fiber cloth gives more strength and stiffness.
The vertical stabilizer is part of the fuselage. The aft part of the left and right fuselage shells make the
left and right shells of the vertical stabilizer.
The DA 42 NG has a wing center section and the left and right wings attach to the wing center section.
The wing center-section also supports the two engine nacelles. The wing center section is divided into
three areas, these are the engine nacelles, wing stubs and center section.
The flight loads from the wings are transferred to two spar bridges running laterally through the wing
center-section. The wings are connected to the center section with spar stubs that extend into the wing
center-section. Each wing is attached to the center section with four main bolts and two auxiliary bolts.
Each wing has top and bottom shells. It has front and rear spars and a wing root rib made in three
parts. Each shell has a carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) outer skin, a rigid foam core and a
GFRP inner skin.
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Each wing has two I-section spars. The front spar on one side is the same as the rear spar on the
other side. Many layers of uni-directional carbon fiber make the spar caps. The number of layers in
the spar caps decreases from root to tip. Each spar has a shear web. The shear web has GFRP skins
and a rigid foam core. Glass cloth fillets attach the spar caps to the shear web.
A rear web closes the trailing edge of the wing. An end rib closes the outboard end of the wing. A
removable winglet attaches to the wing shells and outer rib with screws.
The flaps and ailerons have top and bottom shells. Each shell has a mixture of CFRP and GFRP cloth.
The shells have rigid foam cores and bond together.
The horizontal stabilizer has top and bottom shells. Each shell has GFRP skins. The horizontal
stabilizer has a front spar and a rear spar. Three pairs of ribs give strength to the central area. The
elevator has top and bottom shells. Each shell has GFRP skins with a rigid foam core.
The rudder has left and right shells. Each shell has GFRP skins with a rigid foam core. The shells bond
together at a flange.
The canopy is a CFRP molding with inner and outer frames that bond together. The canopy has a
large one-piece acrylic transparency. The passenger door is a CFRP molding with inner and outer
frames. The frames bond together. The door has an acrylic transparency.
A polyurethane paint finish protects the outer skins of the airplane from ultraviolet rays and humidity.
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2. Types of Structure
GFRP is very thin glass fibers bonded together by resin. The glass fibers give most of the strength
and the resin maintains the shape. The resin also bonds to other structural components such as
metal attachment brackets or metal bushings.
The glass fibers are woven to make glass cloth. The orientation and the weave of the glass in the
cloth affects the structural strength of the cloth. A component can have many layers of cloth bonded
together with resin. This is called lamination.
GFRP has very good properties. It is strong and flexible. It is very resistant to chemical attack and
very little maintenance of GFRP laminates is necessary.
CFRP is very thin carbon fibers bonded together by resin. The carbon gives most of the strength
and the resin maintains the shape. The resin also bonds to other structural components such as
metal attachment brackets or metal bushings.
CFRP is very similar to GFRP. The main advantage of CFRP is that it is stronger and more rigid
than GFRP.
3. Laminated Components
A laminated component has two or more layers of glass/carbon cloth. The direction of the fibers in the
cloth give the properties of each layer. Extra layers are bonded to some areas to give more strength.
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4. Sandwich Construction
Many of the components in the DA 42 NG have a sandwich of two skins and a core. GFRP or CFRP
make the skins and rigid foam makes the core.
The skins must bond to the core of a sandwich structure completely. If the skins do not bond to the
core the component can fail.
5. Bonded Components
A number of components can bond together to make a larger component. Special thick resin bonds
these components together and fills the gap in a joint.
6. Repair Limitations
Repairs which are categorized as 'Class 1' in accordance with Section 51-10, Paragraph 2, may only
be carried out in accordance with a repair scheme which has been approved by Diamond Aircraft
Industries. Such repairs are not described in the Airplane Maintenance Manual (AMM).
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Section 51-10
Investigation
1. General
This Section tells you how to assess the class of damage. It also tells you how to inspect glass fiber
reinforced plastic (GFRP), carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) composite structures and debris
protection composite and adhesive foil structures. Damage assessment and repairs must be carried
out by approved persons.
Refer to Section 51-00 for the types of structures used in the DA 42 NG and for repair limitations. Refer
to Section 51-20 for general repair procedures. Refer to Chapter 53 for more information about the
debris protection system.
2. Damage Classification
Damage is divided into the classes described below. If you are not sure about the classification of any
damage you must refer to the airplane manufacturer.
A. Class 1 Damage
% Any damage, that is not class 2 through 4 damage is counted among Class 1.
B. Class 2 Damage
Damage to primary structural components (fuselage, wings, empennage) and control surfaces
(dimensions for L285 <150 mm [5.9 in] or for RIM 935 <25 mm [1 in] in any direction) as well as
holes and cracks passing through both skins of a sandwich construction component. The core
damage must be able to be covered by a 75 mm (3 in) diameter circle for L285 or by a 13 mm
(0.5 in) diameter circle for RIM 935.
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C. Class 3 Damage
Small holes or cracks in the outer skin of primary structural components (fuselage, wings,
empennage) and control surfaces where there is no internal damage to the component, the
sandwich material or the inner skin.
D. Class 4 Damage
Minor scratches, abrasions or similar damage which is not a puncture or crack in the airplane skin
as well as any sort of damage to non-load-bearing structures (e.g. fairings, cowlings, carpetings,
canopies).
3. Types of Damage
There are two basic types of damage that can occur in composite structures and which can not be
readily found with visual examination:
) Disbonding.
) Delamination.
Disbonding is the failure of the bonding between two or more components. For example between the
wing skin and a wing rib. Or between a metal component and a composite component. Or between
a composite skin and a sandwich core material.
Delamination is the failure of a bond between one or more layers of glass/carbon cloth in a laminated
component.
There are also two main types of cracks that can occur in composite structures:
) Micro cracks.
) Major cracks.
Micro cracks occur in the surface of the resin and do not affect the integrity of the cloth.
Major cracks have broken fibers in the cloth. Major cracks do not occur with normal flight loads or
normal landing loads. You must carefully examine the areas around major cracks for indications of
further damage which can transmitted into other components.
You must repair all major cracks. If you are not sure how to proceed with further inspections of major
cracks you should contact the airplane manufacturer for advice.
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4. Inspection Techniques
A. Visual Examination
Use this method to find all types of damage to composites. Use a bright light to examine visually
the inside of a component. GFRP must be green or brown in color. If it has white areas, then it may
be damaged. Look specially where components bond to the GFRP.
CFRP must be black in color. Apply a small load to the area where you expect a damage, e.g. by
pushing slightly on it. Check for abnormal flexibility or noises. Broken lamination often crackles
under load. Look specially in areas where components bond to the CFRP.
Look carefully at the outer surface of a component. If the paint has cracks or bubbles, then the
composite below may be damaged. Refer to Paragraph 5 in this Section.
Also look for dents and deformation. Look specially in the areas where stones can hit the fuselage
and wings below the airplane. Look specially in the areas of the wing walkways.
B. Light Test
Use the light test to find delamination. Use this test on components which do not have rigid foam
cores.
CAUTION: DO NOT LET THE COMPOSITE GET HOT. HEAT CAN CAUSE
DAMAGE TO COMPOSITES.
Point a very bright light at the surface and look at the surface from the opposite side to the light
source. Damage usually shows as dark areas in the component. You can point the light from the
inside of the component or the outside of a component.
Note: You can use the light test on thick sections of GFRP but it is difficult to use
on CFRP.
Use the coin tap test to find delamination and disbonding. Tap a coin on the laminate surface
across the area you will test. The sound of the coin tapping on the surface of the laminate will
change as you move the coin over damaged laminate.
Look specially in the area around the damage for secondary damage, which can remain
undetected.
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5. Further Inspection
If you find damage to the paint when you examine a composite structure then do this further inspection.
Find a way to see the inside of the structure or component. If necessary, remove panels (or other
components), or you can use remote viewing equipment. For example, remove a winglet to see inside
the wing. If you can see damage inside the component or structure you must do a repair.
Remove the paint coat in the area that you think is damaged. Remove the paint coat carefully, you
must not damage the surface under the paint coat.
Look carefully at the surface under the paint coat. Push the middle of the area to be tested with your
thumb. If you can feel the skin hitting against the core of the sandwich (or other layer/component) then
the skin is disbonded and you must repair the structure.
In some cases you may need to cut inspection holes in the structure to do the test correctly. If you
must make inspection holes then you must contact Diamond Aircraft Industries for advice.
A. Single and Triple Layer Adhesive Foil Debris Protection (OÄM 42-088a, OÄM 42-089a)
Even small holes or buckling deeper than 1.5 mm (0.06 in) in this layer have an adverse effect on
its tensile strength. A proper protection of the fuselage cannot be ensured and therefore the debris
protection must be replaced. Visually inspect the fuselage skin underneath during replacement.
Refer to Section 51-10 for classification and repair of a probable fuselage damage. Scratches and
little damages in the border area are acceptable. If damage occurs outside of the debris protection
check position or contact the airplane manufacturer.
The composite debris protection should be replaced if damage occurs. If damage exceeds 50 mm
(2 in) in diameter, the debris protection must be replaced and the fuselage skin underneath must
be inspected. Refer to Section 51-10 for classification and repair of a probable fuselage damage.
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Section 51-20
Repair Processes
1. General
Note: On certain serial numbers the engine cowlings are manufactured with a resin that
is different from the usual resin. Refer to Section 51-30.
This Section tells you how to repair composite structures. Repairs must be carried out by approved
persons. Refer to Section 51-00 for data about the types of structure. Refer to Section 51-10 for data
about the classification of damage and inspection techniques. Refer to Section 51-30 for data about
approved repair materials.
When you repair an airplane you change the weight of the airplane. If you change the weight of an
airplane then you change the center of gravity. The further the distance of a repair from the center of
gravity, the greater the effect of the repair will have on the center of gravity. You must always weigh
the airplane after a large repair and calculate the center of gravity. Refer to Section 08-10 for data
about weighing the airplane and calculating the center of gravity.
When you repair a control surface it becomes heavier. Make an estimate of the new weight of the
control surface if you were to carry out the repair. (Weigh the materials that you will use to do the repair
and add the weight to the actual weight of the control surface). If the post repair weight is greater than
the permitted weight then do not do the repair. You must install a new control surface. Refer to Chapter
06-00 for data about the weight and balance of control surfaces.
When you repair a control surface and/or apply a new paint coat you must weigh the control surface
and check the balance of the control surface. Section 51-60 tells you how to check the balance of a
control surface. Refer to Chapter 06-00 for data about the weight and balance of control surfaces.
4. Drain/Vent Holes
You must keep all drain and vent holes in the structure of the DA 42 NG open. If you close a drain or
vent hole during a repair you must make a new hole in the same position after the repair is complete.
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You must hold a component in the correct position when you do a repair. If you do not hold a
component correctly it may move during the repair and cause further damage. It can also change the
airplane alignment.
Hold the component in a special device (jig/fixture) before you cut out the damaged area. If necessary,
lift the airplane on jacks and level the airplane. Refer to Section 07-10 for more data about lifting the
airplane on jacks and refer to Section 08-20 for data about leveling the airplane.
6. Safety Precautions
Moist resins can cause skin disease. When you use resins/hardeners use a protective barrier cream
on all exposed skin, specially your hands. You must always wear protective gloves.
WARNING: DO NOT GET RESIN ON YOUR SKIN. RESIN CAN CAUSE SKIN
DISEASE.
The resins, hardeners and solvents used for composite repairs are poisonous. You must not take food
or drinks into the work area. Use a mask to protect your face and use eye protection.
When you grind composites you make small particles of composite dust. These particles can irritate
the skin and eyes. If you breathe these particle they can cause lung disease.
When you grind composite you must always use a protective cream on all exposed skin, specially your
hands. Wear overalls that seal; at the neck, sleeves and ankles. You must always wear protective
gloves and if necessary, change them often. Use a suitable mask to protect your face and lungs.
Always wear safety goggles to protect your eyes.
If your skin comes into contact with composite dust, then wash it off with clean flowing water. Do not
rub your skin while there is dust on it.
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7. Workshop Conditions
Keep the workshop clean and free from dust. Remove grinding dust as it occurs. The working area
must not be affected by draughts.
The relative humidity during mixing, applying or curing resins must not be allowed to rise above 80%
for L285 or 65% for RIM 935.
Maintain the workshop temperature as near to 25 °C (77 °F) as possible during curing.
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Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you about composite repair processes and how to repair Class 2,
3 and 4 damage to the composite structure. Refer to Section 51-10 for data about damage
% classification. Class 1 damage may only be repaired in accordance with a repair scheme which must
% be approved in accordance with the procedures established by the competent certifying authority. All
repairs must only be carried out by approved persons.
You must only use the materials approved by the manufacturer when repairing the airplane. Refer to
Section 51-30 for data about approved materials.
Inspect the damaged area(s). Look specially at the adjacent structure. Damage can go a long way
under the surface of a composite. Use the techniques given in Section 51-10.
You must take care to do the repair correctly. The outer shell of a composite structure is stressed.
% Improper repairs can cause structural failure.
2. Resin
You must use the correct quantity of mixed resin for the repair. Weigh all the cloth patches that you
will use for the repair. The ratio for glass cloth to resin mix is 100 : 70. For example, 100 grams of dry
cloth require 70 grams of mixed resin. The ratio for carbon cloth to mixed resin is 100 : 85. For
example, 100 grams of dry carbon cloth requires 85 grams of mixed resin.
Measure the quantities of resin and hardener accurately (± 0.5% by weight). Mix the resin and
hardener thoroughly before laminating, or adding fillers or other additives.
Always use clean containers for mixing resin and only mix as much resin as you can use within its
‘working life’.
When using large quantities of resin put it shallow containers. This will increase the ratio surface area
to volume which will reduce the risk of an exothermic reaction.
Two types of structural resin systems are in use, further designated as L285 and RIM 935 (refer to
Section 51-30 for detailed data). The part must be repaired with the same resin system as used during
manufacturing of the part. The resin system is clearly defined by a distinguished part number and is
stated on the identification label of the part. The resin system can also be specially defined for specific
% parts (e.g. cowlings). In case of doubt, contact the manufacturer.
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You must always use the correct cloth for the repair. Refer to the lay-up drawing of the repair area for
data about the type of cloth you must use for the repair. The lay-up drawing will tell you:
Make sure that the fibers in each layer of cloth point in the direction given by the lay-up drawing. This
gives the correct strength to the laminate.
Only use sharp shears or scissors to cut the cloth to size. Make sure that the fibers in the cut cloth
point in the correct relative direction. Make sure that the fiber strands are not broken or damaged. The
cloth must be free of any damage or contamination.
4. Core Material
You must always use the correct sandwich core for the repair. Refer to the lay-up drawing of the repair
area for data about the core material that you must use.
Use a sharp knife to cut the core to the exact size for the repair. The edges of the cut must be clean
so that the core will bond correctly. You can profile the core by cutting or sanding.
Small damages of the core (diameter # ½ inch) may be repaired by resin thickened with micro balloons
or Q-Cell.
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5. Laminating
A prescribed stack of resin impregnated cloth makes a laminate. A laminate which is used to repair
an airplane becomes an integral part of the airplane structure once the laminate has hardened and
fully cured.
You can make a laminate in place on the airplane or you can make a laminate on a work bench and
then apply the wet laminate to the airplane repair. When you make the laminate on a work bench:
) It is easier to do.
) You can make sure that the cloth layers in the stack are correct before you apply the resin.
(1) Prepare the damaged area for laminating: Refer to the relevant repair procedure in
this Section.
S Make sure that the repair is clean and free of
contamination.
(2) Identify type of resin used for the parts to be Find the parts label and note the resin
repaired. system used for this part.
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(3) Prepare the layers of cloth that you will use for Refer to the lay-up drawing.
the repair.
(4) Protect the area of the structure around the repair Use plastic/polythene sheeting held in
from contamination by the repair materials. place by self-adhesive tape.
WARNING: DO NOT GET RESIN ON YOUR SKIN. RESIN CAN CAUSE SKIN
DISEASE.
(6) Apply the first layer (the biggest one) of cloth to Make sure that the fibers in the cloth
the repair and trim to the correct size. point in the correct direction.
Apply the next layer of cloth. Trim the cloth to the Make sure that the fibers in the cloth
correct size. point in the correct direction.
(12) If necessary, apply a vacuum bag to the laminate. Refer to the lay-up drawing and/or
repair drawing.
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B. Laminating on a Work-Bench
(1) Prepare the damaged area for laminating: Refer to the relevant repair procedure in
this Section.
S Make sure that the repair is clean and free
of contamination.
(2) Identify type of resin used for the parts to be Find the parts label and note the resin
repaired. system used for this part.
(3) Prepare the layers of cloth that you will use for Refer to the lay-up drawing.
the repair.
S Trace onto the plastic sheet the extreme The outer layer of the structure must be
outline of the repair. tapered to avoid stress risers and to give
a good finish.
S Trace onto the plastic sheet the contour
lines of each layer of cloth in the structure.
Note: The cloth layers are laid in reverse order when you laminate on a table. You
must take care to put the cut cloth layers in the correct order and that the fibers
in each cloth layer point in the correct direction.
(7) Cut the layers of cloth to fit the contour lines that
you traced onto the transparent sheet.
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WARNING: DO NOT GET RESIN ON YOUR SKIN. RESIN CAN CAUSE SKIN
DISEASE.
(9) Apply the first inner layer of cloth to the Make sure that the fibers in the cloth
transparent sheet and trim to the correct size. point in the correct direction.
(14) Put the laminate patch carefully into position on Make sure that the fibers in the cloths
the airplane structure using the transparent point in the correct direction.
sheet.
(18) If necessary, apply a vacuum bag to the Refer to the lay-up drawing and/or repair
laminate. drawing.
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Use bonding paste to bond GFRP/CFRP components together and in the repair of sandwich cores.
Resin and thickening fillers make the bonding paste. Table 1 gives you the proportion by weight of
resin to thickening fillers.
Mixed Resin 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Cotton Flakes 6.1 12.2 18.3 24.4 30.5 36.6 42.7 48.8 54.9
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7. Curing
You must cure a composite structure to make it strong. If you do not cure a composite structure
correctly it may fail. Curing is a two part process, pre curing and post curing. The following procedure
gives a typical curing process. You must follow the resin manufacturers instructions for the resin that
you are using.
Curing and post curing depends on the resin system used for repair.
(1) Maintain the temperature of the repair at If you do not have an oven or a warming
20 to 25 °C (68 to 77 °F) for at least 24 hours room you can make a temporary
to pre-cure the repair. enclosure around the repair to trap the
heat from a flame proof air heater.
(2) After 24 hours raise the temperature of the Monitor the temperature every
repair to at least 65 °C (149 °F) for a minimum 15 minutes for the first hour then hourly.
of 6 hours to complete the first stage of the
post-cure.
(3) After a minimum of 6 hours raise the The final stage post cure time can be
temperature of the repair to at least 80 °C divided into sections but you must make
(176 °F). Maintain this temperature for a sure that the repair has a minimum total
minimum of 14 hours to complete the final of 14 hours at post cure temperature.
post-cure.
CAUTION: DO NOT HEAT UP ABOVE 85 °C (185 °F). THE FOAM CORE MIGHT
BE DESTROYED.
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(1) Establish and maintain a temperature of the If you do not have an oven or a warming
repair area of 40 to 55 °C (104 to 131 °F) for at room you can make a temporary
least 10 hours to pre-cure the repair. enclosure around the repair to trap the
heat from a flame proof air heater.
(3) Maintain this temperature for a minimum of Monitor the temperature every
14 hours to complete the final post-cure. 15 minutes for the first hour then hourly.
The post cure time can be divided into
sections but you must make sure that
the repair has a minimum total of
14 hours at post cure temperature.
CAUTION: DO NOT HEAT UP ABOVE 135 °C (275 °F). OTHERWISE THE FOAM
CORE MIGHT BE DESTROYED.
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CAUTION: YOU MUST PAINT THE AIRPLANE TO THE PAINT COLOR SCHEME. IF
YOU DO NOT PAINT THE AIRPLANE TO THE PAINT COLOR SCHEME
YOU MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE AIRPLANE STRUCTURE.
% If MÄM 42-1134 is installed, the painting scheme of the airplane at first delivery is stated on a
% placar on the floor in the RH nose baggage compartment according to Section 11-30-00.
Since full strength of the fiber composite structure has only been shown up to the most critical
climatic conditions expected in service with certain paint colors, the outer surface of the airplane
must be painted in accordance with a paint color scheme of a certain solar absorptivity. Refer to
Chapter 04 of this manual.
Refer to Figure 1 or Figures 2, 3 and the table for the details of the respective paint color scheme.
Exceptions from the paint color scheme are registration markings, warning markings, trim or
striping, which are subject to the following restrictions (refer to Figure 1):
) Zone 1. No registration markings, warning markings, trim or striping may be applied here,
except for the placards in accordance with Section 11-20.
) Zone 1a. This zone has the same restrictions as Zone 1, except that registration markings may
be applied here which comply with the restrictions of Zone 2.
) Zone 2. Registration markings, warning markings, trim or striping may be applied here. They
may be any shape and color, provided that the average absorption coefficient of each
area measuring 200 mm by 200 mm (8 in by 8 in) does not exceed 0.5. Examples
which meet this criterion are:
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) Zone 3. Registration markings, warning markings, trim or striping of any shape and color may
be applied here without restrictions. In addition color paint finish of any color may be
applied in this zone.
) Zone 4. It is mandatory to paint this zone (top of vertical stabilizer leading edge) in a color with
a solar absorptivity not exceeding 0.65.
If the Garmin GWX 68 or GWX 70 weather radar system (OÄM 42-119 or OÄM 42-273) is
installed, a special GFRP radar nose cone is installed. The radar nose cone is coated with a
special paint. You must replace the radar nose cone if the surface condition affects the weather
radar system’s image quality.
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Zone 1
Zone 1a
Zone 2
Zone 3
Zone 4
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Refer to Figures 2, 3 and Table 2 for further information on the paint color scheme.
• the upper shell of the outer wings, from the engine nacelle to 1000 mm (40 in) outboard,
• 50 mm (2 in) radial distance from hinges on the upper shells of the aileron, the elevator,
the elevator trim tab and the outer flaps.
• a combination of colors in patterns (e.g. stripes, squares, lines) with a maximum solar
absorptivity of 0.54 averaged over any 125 mm x 125 mm (5 in x 5 in) square. Examples
which meet this criterion are:
• Registration markings, warning markings, trim or striping of any shape, provided that
colors with a solar absorptivity not exceeding 0.54 are used.
) Zone 3. Color paint finish of any color may be applied in this zone.
) Zone 4. If the weather radar is installed, the radome has to be painted with colors coded N***
according to Table 2. Otherwise color paint finish of any color may be applied in this
zone.
For DA 42 M-NG external stores other than under fuselage the limitations of Zone 2 apply.
For DA 42 M-NG external stores under fuselage the limitations of Zone 3 apply.
Any color refers to any PU-based color. For suppliers other than MIPA, compatibility with the basis
paint layers must be verified.
The definition of the separation line between Zone 2 and 3 is shown in Figure 3 .
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Zone 3
Zone 4
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A000 White PU-based color MIPA* N000 Use only approved white See
with a solar coating paints according to Section
absorptivity not Section 51-30-00, H(4)(a). 51-30
exceeding 0.3.
Examples: RAL 9016,
Mercedes D B 147,
BMW 218, Volvo
XG28, Volvo BC76,
Saab 5AC6, Alfa
Romeo 230.
TOY-199 TOY-199
TOY-1E5 TOY-1E5
FEU-MLTC FEU-MLTC
BMW-301 BMW-301
BLAUGRÜN MET
BMW-288
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% ORANGE ORANGE
% ORANGE ORANGE
% ANTHRAZIT ANTHRAZIT
% TOY-1E5 TOY-1E5
% PEARL** PEARL**
* For Suppliers other than MIPA, compatibility with the basis paint layers must be verified.
% ** This base coat includes a base coat and subsequent effect coat. For application obey manufacture’s
% instructions.
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This procedure must be followed when the diameter of the area which must be painted is larger
than 200 mm (8 in).
(1) Carefully scarf the edges of the existing paint Refer to Figure 4. Do not sand through
finish. the existing antistatic filler.
(2) Make sure that the area to be repaired is clean If necessary, use acetone and re-sand
and free from any contaminants. the area.
(3) Apply HS filler to the repair area. Obey the filler manufacturer's
instructions.
(6) Make sure that the area to be repaired is clean If necessary, use acetone and re-sand
and free from any contaminants. the area.
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(7) Apply two layers of anti-static spray filler to the Obey the filler manufacturer's
repair area. instructions.
(9) Carefully sand the HS filler with 320 grit sanding Remove as little antistatic filler as
paper. possible. Do not sand through the
edges.
(10) Make sure that the area to be repaired is clean If necessary, use acetone and re-sand
and free from any contaminants. the area.
(12) Allow the paint coat to dry. 90 minutes at 45 °C (113 °F), then 2
days at 20 °C (68 °F).
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Repair Area
Coating Paint
Anti-static Filler
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This procedure must be followed when the diameter of the area which you will paint is 200 mm
(8 in) or less.
(1) Make sure that the area to be repaired is clean If necessary, use acetone and re-sand
and free from any contaminants. the area.
(2) Apply 2 layers of HS filler to the repair area. Obey the filler manufacturer's
instructions.
(5) Make sure that the area to be repaired is clean If necessary, use acetone and re-sand
and free from any contaminants. the area.
(7) Allow the paint coat to dry. 90 minutes at 45 °C (113 °F), then
2 days at 20 °C (68 °F).
D. Coated Safety Walk Repair (OÄM 42-187 carried out)
(1) Equipment
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(2) Material
(1) Clean the entire area between fuselage and Refer to Section 12-30.
nacelle. Use water to remove dirt from the
surface. If necessary, add a mild cleaning
agent.
(3) Place the safety walk cover on the center Refer to Figure 5.
wing and mark the position with a pencil on
the middle wing surface.
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Place Safety
Walk Cover
to trailing edge
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9. Repairs
A. Class 4 Repairs
The repair of minor scratches, abrasions or similar damage which is not a crack or a puncture in
the skin.
(1) Sand the repair area with 150 grit sanding paper.
(2) Make sure that the area to be repaired is clean If necessary, use acetone.
and free from any contaminants.
(3) Apply putty to the repair area to fill any damage. Obey the putty manufacturer's
instructions.
(5) Lightly sand the putty with 150 grit sanding paper.
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B. Class 3 Repairs
Small holes or cracks in the outer skin where there is no internal damage to the component, the
sandwich material, or the inner skin.
(2) Carefully examine the area around the damage. Do a coin tap test to find the extent of
Look specially for disbonding between the inner any disbonding or delamination.
laminate layers and any core material.
(4) Scarf the edges of the repair area with a grinding Scarf glass cloth at 50:1 (50x cloth
disk or block. thickness) minimum and carbon cloth at
100:1 (100x cloth thickness) minimum.
(5) Count the layers of fabric that you will need to Refer to the lay-up drawing for the
replace. related structure for data about the cloth
type and orientation.
(6) Clean the area of the repair. If you use acetone to remove any
grease or dirt then you must lightly
re-sand the repair area.
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Laminate
Foam Core
Laminate
Scarf
New Laminate
New Laminate
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AIRCRAFT
WARNING: DO NOT GET RESIN ON YOUR SKIN. RESIN CAN CAUSE SKIN
DISEASE.
(11) Contour the repair so that the final surface level Use 150 grit sanding paper.
of the repair is slightly lower than the original
To allow for the paint coat.
surrounding area.
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Laminate
Foam Core
Laminate
Remove Damaged/Loose Laminate
Scarf Scarf
20 mm 20 mm
Remove Damaged Foam Core and Scarf Laminate
Foam Insert
Laminate
Insert the Laminate and Foam Core Into the Repair with Bonding Paste
Foam Insert
Laminate
Profile the Foam Core Insert
Laminate
51-20-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
C. Class 2 Repairs
Holes and cracks passing through both skins of a sandwich construction component. The core
damage must be able to be covered by a 75 mm (3 in) diameter circle.
(2) Carefully examine the area around the damage. Do a coin tap test to find the extent of
Look specially for disbonding between the inner any disbonding or delamination.
laminate layers and any core material.
(4) Remove the damaged foam core. Remove sufficient foam core to give a
minimum of 20 mm (0.8 in) edge around
the outside of the damaged area. Refer
to Figure 7.
(5) Scarf the edges of the external laminate repair Scarf glass cloth at 40:1 (40x cloth
area with a grinding disk or block. thickness) minimum and carbon cloth at
60:1 (60x cloth thickness) minimum.
(6) Clean the area of the repair. Use acetone only if any grease or dirt
comes to the surface of the repair.
(7) Cut and shape a piece of foam core to replace Use a sharp knife to cut the foam.
the damaged foam core that you removed in
step 4.
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
(8) Prepare the layers of cloth that you will need to Refer to the lay-up drawing for the
laminate on the inner surface of the foam core. related structure for data about the cloth
type and orientation.
WARNING: DO NOT GET RESIN ON YOUR SKIN. RESIN CAN CAUSE SKIN
DISEASE.
S Laminate the inner layers of cloth onto the Use one of the 2 methods given in
inner surface of the foam core. Make sure Paragraph 5.
that the fibers of the cloth point in the correct
direction.
(13) Use a sanding disk or block to contour the foam Refer to Figure 7.
core of the repair.
(17) Repair the outer laminate. Use one of the 2 methods given in
Paragraph 5.
51-20-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
(21) Contour the repair so that the final surface level Use 150 grit sanding paper.
of the repair is lower than the original To allow for the paint coat.
surrounding area.
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Section 51-30
Materials
1. General
You must only use approved materials from approved sources to repair the DA 42 NG airplane.
2. Approved Materials
A. Resin Systems
(1) L285
Resin : L285
Hardener : H286
Mixture : 100 parts resin and 40 ± 2 parts of hardener (by weight)
51-30-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Resin : L940
Hardener : H286
(1) L285
All cloth types consist of alkali free E-glass with I 550 or PT 55 finish and comply with LN9169
(German Aviation Standard).
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Plain 49 2037
All cloth types consist of alkali free E-glass with K 506 or FK 144 finish and comply with LN9169
(German Aviation Standard).
51-30-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
(1) L285
WLB No. Weave Mass per Interglas ECC Type SGL Type
unit area Type
(German
[g/m²]
Aviation
Standard)
2/2 twill
Sigratex
UD tape 380
KDU 1034
WLB No. Weave Mass per ECC Type SGL Type J.H. vom
unit area Baur Type
(German
[g/m²]
Aviation
Standard)
2/2 twill
Sigratex
UD tape 380 16563
KDU 1034
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Supplier for Interglas cloth : Rudolf Usner GmbH (Refer to Paragraph 2(C))
Supplier for Vom Baur : J.H. vom Baur Sohn GmbH & CoKG
Marktstraße 34
D-42369 Wuppertal, Germany
Phone: +49(0)-20224661-0
Fax: +49(0)-2024660033
51-30-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Manufacturer : AIREX AG
51-30-00
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
(1) Putty
(2) EP Filler
51-30-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Manufacturer : Streicolor AG
Supplier : Streicolor AG
Niederwil
CH-8502 Frauenfeld, Switzerland
Phone: +41–52-7232150
Fax: +41-52-7232169
(a) White
51-30-00
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Manufacturer : BASF
51-30-00
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Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
(1) Putty
Supplier : ICI Autocolor der PPG Austria Handels GmbH (see above)
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
(2) Hensel
Manufacturer : Röhm
D-64275 Darmstadt, Germany
Phone: +49-6151-1801
Fax: +49-6151-1802
51-30-00
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AIRCRAFT
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Section 51-40
Fasteners
1. General
This Section tells you about the fasteners used to attach panels and cowlings on the DA 42 NG
airplane.
2. Description
The DA 42 NG uses two main types of fasteners. It has quick release camloc fasteners for panels
which you remove often, for example, engine cowlings, and it has screws for all other access panels.
Figure 1 shows the quick release camloc fastener. The fastener has three parts, a receptacle with a
cam track, a grommet and a stud. Rivets attach the receptacle to the structure or base panel. A spring
ring attaches the stud assembly to the access panel and a compression spring holds the stud in the
stud assembly.
The T shaped end of the stud locates in the slot of the receptacle. When you turn the stud clockwise
through 90° it engages the cam-track in the receptacle and pulls the access panel into position. When
the stud is turned fully 90° clockwise the T-shaped end of the stud engages in a small indent in the
cam-track. The compression spring in the stud assembly holds the stud in position in the detent.
There are different length studs. Short studs for thin panels and longer studs for thicker panels. Not
all airplane serial numbers have the same length studs in the same positions. This is because
composite structures and components can vary in thickness. If you must replace a fastener, make sure
that the new fastener that you install has the correct length stud. You can replace a stud in a stud
assembly.
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Receptacle
Rivet
Grommet
Stud
51-40-00
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to replace a quick release fastener stud in an access panel.
A. Equipment
B. Procedure
S Compress the stud assembly with the stud Turn the stud assembly approximately
pliers and remove the stud assembly from 30° off-axis.
the grommet.
S Compress the stud assembly and move the Turn the stud assembly approximately
stud assembly into position in the grommet 30° off-axis.
and then release the stud assembly.
S Engage the stud in the receptacle and turn Make sure that the panel is pulled fully
the stud 90° clockwise to lock the stud. into position and that the stud is in the
detent of the receptacle.
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AIRCRAFT
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Section 51-60
Control Surface Balancing
1. General
% This Section tells you how to weigh and measure the residual moment of the control surfaces. Figure 1
% thru 8 show typical Weights and Residual Moments Reports for the DA 42 NG airplane.
Correct control surface balance is critical to flight safety. You must remove a control surface to weigh
it and check its balance after:
You can use any convenient method to weigh a control surface. If you use anything to connect the
control surface to the weighing device then you must weigh the device, (for example, a sling)
separately and deduct its weight from the total value. For example, you use a rope sling to weigh an
aileron with a spring balance:
When you do a test for the correct balance of a control surface, the pivot angle of the control must be
as shown in the Weights and Residual Moments Report.
We recommend that for balancing the flaps, aileron, elevator and elevator trim tab, you put a suitable
size rod through the hinge bearings. Support the rod at two points to keep it horizontal.
To balance the rudder it must be supported at the top pivot pin and the bottom mounting bracket. The
center line of the rudder must be horizontal.
51-60-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
DA 42 NG Elevator Trim
Rudder Rudder Trim Elevator
SN: Tab
mass balance
Weight incl.
Limits [kp] 6.6 to 8.25 0.28 to 0.39 5.3 to 6.35 0.28 to 0.39
Actual [kp]
P [kp]
r [cm]
Static Moment
Limits [kp cm] 23.0 to 33.1 1.3 to 2.15 1.0 to 7.6 1.0 to 1.5
51-60-00
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
DA 42 NG Elevator Trim
Rudder Rudder Trim Elevator
SN: Tab
mass balance
Weight incl.
Limits [kp] 5.62 to 6.54 0.31 to 0.42 5.3 to 6.35 0.28 to 0.39
Actual [kp]
P [kp]
r [cm]
Static Moment
Limits [kp cm] 53.9 to 69.2 1.5 to 2.4 1.0 to 7.6 1.0 to 1.5
51-60-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
% DA 42 NG Elevator Trim
% Rudder Rudder Trim Elevator
SN: Tab
%
%
Limits [kp] 6.17 to 7.09 0.41 to 0.56 5.3 to 6.35 0.28 to 0.39
%
%
if MÄM 42-1041
mass balance
Weight incl.
% if MÄM 42-1041
is installed: 53.9 to 75.0 1.3 to 2.0 1.0 to 7.6 1.0 to 1.5
%
Limits [kp cm]
%
% Actual [kp cm]
%
% Center-line horizontal Center-line horizontal
%
M = P*r
% P in [kp]
% r in [cm] P r P P
r P
r Typ: 13cm r
% Typ: 52.4cm Typ: 10cm
Typ: 31cm
% Rudder trim tab and push rod Elevator trim tab and push rod
%
51-60-00
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
DA 42 NG Elevator Trim
Rudder Rudder Trim Elevator
SN: Tab
mass balance
Weight incl.
Limits [lbf] 14.6 to 18.2 0.62 to 0.86 11.7 to 14.0 0.62 to 0.86
Actual [lbf]
P [lbf]
r [in]
Static Moment
Limits [lbf in] 20.0 to 28.7 1.13 to 1.87 0.87 to 6.60 0.87 to 1.30
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
DA 42 NG Elevator Trim
Rudder Rudder Trim Elevator
SN: Tab
mass balance
Weight incl.
Limits [lbf] 12.4 to 14.4 0.68 to 0.93 11.7 to 14.0 0.62 to 0.86
Actual [lbf]
P [lbf]
r [in]
Static Moment
Limits [lbf in] 46.8 to 60.1 1.30 to 2.08 0.87 to 6.60 0.87 to 1.30
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
%
%
DA 42 NG Elevator Trim
Rudder Rudder Trim Elevator
SN: Tab
%
%
% Limits [lbf] 13.6 to 15.6 0.90 to 1.24 11.7 to 14.0 0.62 to 0.86
%
if MÄM 42-1041
%
mass balance
is installed:
Weight incl.
%
Limits [lbf in] 46.8 to 60.1 1.30 to 2.08 0.87 to 6.60 0.87 to 1.30
%
%
if MÄM 42-1041
% is installed: 46.8 to 65.1 1.13 to 1.73 0.87 to 6.60 0.87 to 1.30
% Limits [lbf in]
%
% Actual [lbf in]
%
% Center-line horizontal Center-line horizontal
% M = P*r
% P [lbf]
r [in] P r P P
% r P
r Typ: 5.1 in r
% Typ: 20.63 in Typ: 12.2 in Typ: 3.94 in
% Elevator trim tab and push rod Elevator trim tab and push rod
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
%
% DA 42 NG Aileron Outer Flap Inner Flap
% SN: Left Right Left Right Left Right
%
mass balance
Weight incl.
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
%
DA 42 NG Aileron Outer Flap Inner Flap
%
% SN: Left Right Left Right Left Right
%
mass balance
Weight incl.
%
Limits [lbf in] 0 to 2.17 21.3 to 28.7 22.1 to 28.3
%
%
Actual [lbf in]
%
%
Upper surface horizontal Upper surface horizontal Upper surface horizontal
%
M = P*r
%
P [lbf]
% r [in] P P P
r r r
%
Typ: LH 6.7 in Typ: 9.1 in Typ: 11.8 in
% Typ: RH 7.5 in
%
%
Figure 8: Typical Weights and Residual Moments Report
DA 42 NG Airplane - Sheet 2 (Imperial Dimensions)
51-60-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Use any suitable method to support the rudder horizontally at the pivot axis. The rudder must be able
to rotate freely around the pivot axis.
Remove the stop bolts from the lower mounting bracket before weighing and balancing.
Mass Balance
Weights Spring
Balance
Moment Arm
Horizontal
Tape
Pivot Axis
Moment Arm
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Use any suitable method to support the trim horizontally at the pivot axis. The trim tab must be able
to rotate freely around the pivot axis.
Spring
Balance
Tape
Horizontal
Pivot Axis
Moment Arm
Pivot Axis
Moment Arm
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Use any suitable method to support the elevator horizontally at the pivot axis. The elevator must be
able to rotate freely around the pivot axis.
The balance includes the trim tab, trim tab control rods and horn.
Spring Balance
Tape
Horizontal
Pivot Axis
Moment Arm
51-60-00
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Use any suitable method to support the elevator trim tab horizontally at the pivot axis. The elevator trim
tab must be able to rotate freely around the pivot axis.
Spring
Balance
Tape
Horizontal
Pivot Axis
Moment Arm
Pivot Axis
Moment Arm
51-60-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Use any suitable method to support the aileron horizontally at the pivot axis. The aileron must be able
to rotate freely around the pivot axis.
Spring
Balance
Tape
Pivot Axis
Horizontal
Mass Balance
Moment Arm
Pivot Axis
Hinges
Moment Arm
51-60-00
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Use any suitable method to support the outer flap horizontally at the pivot axis. The outer flap must be
able to rotate freely around the pivot axis.
Spring
Balance
Moment Arm
Horizontal
Pivot Axis
Moment Arm
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Use any suitable method to support the inner flap horizontally at the pivot axis. The inner flap must be
able to rotate freely around the pivot axis.
Spring
Balance
Moment Arm
Horizontal
Pivot Axis
Moment Arm
51-60-00
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Section 51-80
Lightning Protection
1. General
Lightning protection for the DA 42 NG is provided by the airplane bonding system. A special bonding
system is necessary for the composite structure of the DA 42 NG. Without this special system, the
composite structure would not sufficiently conduct electricity.
Refer to Section 23-60 for data about the static discharge wicks.
2. Description
The lightning conductor system is the main part of the bonding system. High capacity aluminum alloy
tubes and strips make the basis of the lightning conductor system.
The lightning conductor system has a longitudinal system and a lateral system. The longitudinal
system runs from the front rib of the fuselage, through both sides and center of the wing center section,
through the left side of the rear fuselage and up into the vertical stabilizer. From the vertical stabilizer
aluminum strips and braids connect to the horizontal stabilizer, the elevator and trim tab.
The lateral system runs from the wing tips, through the front of the wing, across the engine nacelles
and through the center wing section where it connects to the longitudinal system. Aluminum strips and
braids connect the propellers, engines, fuel tanks and other metal components installed along the
wings to the main lateral system.
51-80-00
Doc # 7.02.15 Page 1
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
ADF Antenna
Relay Box XPDR LH Step
Mounting Bolts GPS Ants.
Ant. MKR Antenna
Engine
Mounting
Bolts
MLG Lightning
Jumpers Engine Trim System Electrode
Bracket Horizontal
Mount Stabiliser
Main Bracket
Engine Horizontal
Harness Stabiliser
Overbraid
Vert. Tube
Aileron Lever
Pitot Tube
Bracket Rudder
51-80-00
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
The following design features also add to the lightning protection system:
) The aluminum tubes of the lightning protection system also provide the conduit system for electrical
cables.
) Carbon fiber material is used for parts of the wing and fuselage skins. Carbon fiber material is
conductive and is used to form part of the lightning protection system.
) Carbon fiber material with interwoven aluminum fibers is used on the upper wing skin, the fuselage
and the engine cowlings. Carbon fiber material with interwoven aluminum fibers is conductive.
) The propeller blades are non-conductive (except for the blade sheaths), therefore currents cannot
flow in structural parts of the propeller. The propeller spinner is made from aluminum and is
connected to electrical ground.
51-80-00
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Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
51-80-00
Page 4 Doc # 7.02.15
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Standard
DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to do a test of the electrical bonding system.
) Very low ohms measurements for conduits in the direct lightning path and electrical power grounds.
Do the low resistance bonding measurements with a milliohmmeter and Kelvin probes. The test current
must be approximately 2 amps.
Do the high resistance measurements with a high voltage megaohmmeter. Measure the static
discharge wicks and the precautions against static charge of the airplane.
All measurements are referenced to the negative terminal of the airplane main battery. The airplane
must be serviceable during the tests and the engine cowlings must be removed.
Max Measured
Item Attachment Point Allowable L/R Passed
(mΩ) (mΩ)
ENGINE COMPARTMENTS
Firewall. 6.0 /
51-80-00
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Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Max Measured
Item Attachment Point Allowable L/R Passed
(mΩ) (mΩ)
NACELLE COMPONENTS
FUSELAGE
COMPONENTS
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DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Max Measured
Item Attachment Point Allowable L/R Passed
(mΩ) (mΩ)
EXTERNAL CONDUCTIVE
PARTS
ANTENNAS
STABILIZER
51-80-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Max Measured
Item Attachment Point Allowable L/R Passed
(mΩ) (mΩ)
LH WING
51-80-00
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AIRCRAFT Practices/Structures
Max Measured
Item Attachment Point Allowable L/R Passed
(mΩ) (mΩ)
RH WING
51-80-00
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Standard
Practices/Structures DA 42 NG AMM
AIRCRAFT
Max Measured
Item Attachment Point Allowable (mΩ) Passed
(mΩ)
Use a wet sponge to get a constant electrical connection to the static dischargers.
Max Measured
Item Attachment Point Allowable (MΩ (500V) Passed
(MΩ) IN/OUT)
STATIC DISCHARGE
WICKS
Rudder. 200.0
TIRES
51-80-00
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DA 42 NG AMM Doors
AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 52
DOORS
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 52-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
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DA 42 NG AMM Doors
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 52
DOORS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 52-10
Canopy and Passenger Door
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Canopy Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Passenger Door Description and Operation ............................. 7
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Canopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Canopy Door Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Remove/Install the Gas Spring Strut for the Canopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
5. Remove/Install the Passenger Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
6. Remove/Install the Passenger Door Locking Mechanism (if MÄM 42-687 is
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
7. Remove/Install the Gas Spring Strut for the Passenger Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
8. Test the Canopy and Access Door Warning Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
9. Examine the Carbon Hinges on the Passenger Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
10. Inspection of the Door Locking and Safety Hook Mechanisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
11. Replace a Passenger Door Carbon Hinge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
12. Remove/Install the Passenger Door Handle (if MÄM 42-097 is installed) . . . . . 219
13. Remove/Install the Door Handle Compression Gas Spring (if MÄM 42-097 is
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
14. Test the Passenger Door Handle Compression Gas Spring (if MÄM 42-097 is
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
15. Canopy Jettison System (if OÄM 42-194 is installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Section 52-30
Front Baggage Compartment Doors
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation ...................................................... 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Front Baggage Compartment Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove, Install and Adjust a Front Baggage Compartment Micro Switch (if MÄM
42-1129 is installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Section 52-40
Access Panels
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CHAPTER 52
DOORS
1. General
The DA 42 NG has three types of doors. Section 52-10 tells you about the canopy and the passenger
access door. Section 52-30 tells you about the front baggage compartment doors and Section 52-40
tells you about the maintenance access panels.
2. Description
The canopy is a CFRP molding with inner and outer frames. The frames bond together. The canopy
has a large one-piece acrylic glass window. The window has direct vision panels on both sides. You
can open the direct vision panels in flight. Refer to Chapter 56 for data about the window.
The canopy attaches to a tubular steel frame at the front. The frame attaches to two hinges on the rear
face of the instrument panel frame. The canopy moves up and forward to open.
A handle on the left of the canopy operates two locking bolts. The handle is red on the inside of the
canopy and red on the outside. The locking bolts are at the bottom rear corners of the canopy.
The passenger door is a CFRP molding with inner and outer frames. The frames bond together. The
door has a acrylic glass window.
Two hinges attach the door to the top of the fuselage near the center-line. A gas strut attaches to the
rear of the door and the fuselage. The gas strut holds the door open.
A handle on the left of the door operates two locking bolts. The handle is black on the inside of the
door and red on the outside. The locking bolts are at the bottom front and rear corners of the door.
The DA 42 NG has a large baggage compartment in the nose of the airplane. An access door on each
side of the airplane gives access to the baggage compartment. The baggage compartment doors have
hinges at the top and locking handles at the bottom. Gas struts hold the doors up when they are in the
open position.
The DA 42 NG has a small number of access panels. Panels which must be used often (for example,
engine cowlings) have quick release fasteners. Other panels have the usual screws.
Section 52-10
Canopy and Passenger Door
1. General
This Section tells you about the structure, operation and maintenance of the canopy and the
passenger door. Refer to Chapter 56-00 for data about the windows in the canopy and the passenger
door.
The canopy is a CFRP molding with inner and outer frames. The frames bond together with thickened
resin. Each part of the frame has layers of carbon cloth and one layer of glass cloth. Areas of high
stress have extra layers of carbon cloth. Mounting bushes for the handle and locking bolts bond to the
inside of the frame with thickened resin.
The canopy has a large one-piece acrylic glass window. A special flexible adhesive bonds the window
to the canopy frame. A flexible filler seals the small gap between the edge of the window and the
frame.
The window has a direct vision panels on each side. You can open the direct vision panels in flight.
Refer to Chapter 56-00 for data about the window.
The canopy attaches to a tubular steel frame at the front (the hinge frame). The frame attaches to two
hinges on the rear face of the instrument panel frame. A gas spring strut attaches to the hinge frame
and the bottom of the instrument panel frame. The canopy moves up and forward to open. The gas
spring strut holds the canopy open.
The canopy has two tubular brackets on the front edge of the canopy frame. Two bolts attach each
bracket to the canopy frame. You can remove the canopy by removing these bolts.
Hinge Frame
Firewall
Hinge Frame
Hinges to
Firewall
% A handle on the left of the canopy operates two locking bolts. The handle has a spring assisted
% over-center lock which holds the handle in the closed position. The locking bolts are at the bottom rear
% corners of the canopy.
% The handle has two parts. The inner handle is red and has a black double lever. The outer handle is
% red and attaches to the inner handle with two roll pins. A connecting rod attaches to the rear of the
% double lever. The other end of the connecting rod attaches to the inside of the left canopy locking bolt.
% A teleflex cable attaches to the front of the double lever. The teleflex cable goes inside the front of the
% canopy frame to the right canopy locking bolt. If you pull the canopy handle away from the canopy
% frame, these things happen:
% ) The double lever turns to pull the connecting rod and the teleflex cable.
% ) The connecting rod pulls the left canopy locking bolt forward. The forward movement of the
% locking bolt operates the door unlocked warning micro-switch in the left side fuselage shell.
% ) The teleflex cable pulls the right canopy locking bolt forward.
% With the canopy fully closed, push the canopy handle towards the canopy frame. This engages the
% locking bolts in the fuselage holes. The spring assisted over-center lock holds the handle in the closed
% position. The left canopy locking bolt operates the micro-switch for the DOOR warning caption. When
% the handle is flush with the canopy frame, the canopy is locked. Push up on the rear of the canopy
% frame to make sure that it is locked. A key operated lock can be used to secure the canopy in the
% closed position, when the airplane is parked.
% Figure 2 shows the canopy locking mechanism with MÄM 42-097 installed.
% A handle on the left of the canopy operates two locking bolts. The handle has a spring assisted
% over-center lock which holds the handle in the closed position. The locking bolts are at the bottom rear
% corners of the canopy.
% The handle has two parts. The inner handle is red and has a black double lever. The outer handle is
% red and attaches to the inner handle with a roll pin. A connecting rod attaches to the rear of the double
% lever. The other end of the connecting rod attaches to the inside of the left canopy locking bolt.
% A teleflex cable attaches to the front of the double lever. The teleflex cable goes inside the front of the
% canopy frame to the right canopy locking bolt. It can be removed. If you pull the canopy handle away
% ) The double lever turns to pull the connecting rod and the teleflex cable.
% ) The connecting rod pulls the left canopy locking bolt forward. The forward movement of the
% locking bolt operates the door unlocked warning microswitch in the left side fuselage shell.
% With the canopy fully closed, push the canopy handle towards the canopy frame. This engages the
% locking bolts in the fuselage holes. The spring assisted over-center lock holds the handle in the closed
% position. The left canopy locking bolt operates the microswitch for the door unlocked warning light
% (DOOR or DOORS). When the handle is flush with the canopy frame, the canopy is locked. Push up
% on the rear of the canopy frame to make sure that it is locked. A key operated lock can be used to
% secure the canopy in the closed position when the airplane is parked.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Canopy
% Frame
Locking Bolts
%
%
%
Connecting Rod to
% Teleflex Cable to Left Locking Bolt
Right Locking Bolt
%
%
%
% Canopy
Fuselage
% Handle
Shell
% Locking Clip
% Inner Canopy Handle Connecting
Rod
% Fork
End-Fitting
%
% Canopy PTFE
% Teleflex Frame Block
Cable
%
%
Locking Bolt
% To Right
Locking Bolt PTFE Bush
%
Spring Box Canopy Frame
% Outer Canopy
Handle
%
%
%
% Figure 2: Canopy Locking Mechanism (MÄM 42-097 not installed)
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Locking Bolt, RH
%
%
% Canopy Frame
Grub Screw
% Blanking Plug
%
%
%
Locking Bolt, LH
%
% Teleflex Cable to Connecting Rod to
Right Locking Bolt Left Locking Bolt
%
%
%
%
Canopy
% Handle
Fuselage
Shell
%
Inner Canopy Handle PTFE
% Fork Connecting
Rod Block
End-Fitting
% Countersunk Screw
with Internal Hex. Head
%
% Canopy Frame
%
Teleflex
% Cable Locking Bolt
Lock Plate
%
PTFE Bush
% To Right
Locking Bolt
% Canopy Frame
% The passenger door is a CFRP molding with inner and outer frames. The frames bond together with
% thickened resin. Each part of the frame has layers of carbon cloth and one layer of glass cloth. Areas
% of high stress have extra layers of carbon cloth. Mounting bushes for the handle and locking bolts bond
% to the inside of the frame with thickened resin.
% The door has a acrylic glass window. A special flexible adhesive bonds the window to the door frame.
% A flexible filler seals the small gap between the edge of the window and the frame.
% Two hinges attach the door to the top of the fuselage near the center-line. The hinges bolt to the door
% frame. The front hinge can be removed from inside of the cabin in an emergency. With the front hinge
% removed, the passenger door can be forced open from the top. A gas strut attaches to a bracket at the
% rear of the door and to the fuselage. The gas strut holds the door open. A door unlocked warning
% caption on the ICS display operates when the door is unlocked.
% A handle on the left of the door operates two locking bolts. The locking bolts are at the bottom front
% and rear corners of the door.
% The handle has two parts. The inner handle is black and has a double lever. The outer handle is red
% and attaches to the inner handle with two roll pins. A long connecting rod attaches to the rear of the
% double lever. The other end of the long connecting rod attaches to the inside of the rear locking bolt.
% A safety lock is fitted to prevent accidental movement of the handle.
% You must lift the safety handle before you can operate the black handle from inside the passenger
% compartment. To operate the red handle from the outside you must push the button next to the red
% handle to lift the inner safety lock.
% A short connecting rod attaches to the front of the double lever. The short connecting rod goes to the
% front locking bolt. If you pull the canopy handle away from the canopy frame, these things happen:
% ) The double lever turns to pull the both of the connecting rods.
% ) The long connecting rod pulls the rear locking bolt forward.
% ) The short connecting bolt pulls the front locking bolt aft. The aft movement of the locking bolt
% operates a micro switch for the warning caption located on the ICS.
% With the door fully closed, push the door handle towards the door frame. This engages the locking
% bolts in the fuselage holes. The forward locking bolt operates the door unlocked micro switch. When
% the handle is flush with the door frame, the door is locked. Push outwards on the bottom of the door
% frame to make sure that it is locked. A key operated lock can be used to secure the door in the closed
% position when the airplane is parked.
% Figure 5 shows the passenger door installation and locking mechanism. The passenger door is a
CFRP molding with inner and outer frames. The frames bond together with thickened resin. Each part
of the frame has layers of carbon cloth and one layer of glass cloth. Areas of high stress have extra
layers of carbon cloth. Mounting bushes for the locking bolts bond to the inside of the frame with
thickened resin.
The door has an acrylic glass window. A special flexible adhesive bonds the window to the door frame.
A flexible filler seals the small gap between the edge of the window and the frame.
Two hinges attach the door to the top of the fuselage near the center-line. The hinges bolt to the door
frame. The front hinge can be removed from inside of the cabin in an emergency. With the front hinge
removed, the passenger door can be forced open from the top. A gas strut attaches to a bracket at the
rear of the door and to the fuselage. The gas strut holds the door open. A door unlocked warning
caption on the ICS display operates when the door is unlocked.
A handle on the left of the door operates two locking bolts. The locking bolts are at the bottom front
and rear corners of the door.
The handle has two parts. The inner handle is red and has a double lever. The outer handle is red and
attaches to the inner handle with two roll pins. A long connecting rod attaches to the rear of the double
lever. The other end of the long connecting rod attaches to the inside of the rear locking bolt. A safety
lock is fitted to prevent accidental movement of the handle.
You must lift the safety handle before you can operate the red handle from inside the passenger
compartment. To operate the red handle from the outside you must push the button next to the red
handle to lift the inner safety lock.
A short connecting rod attaches to the front of the double lever. The short connecting rod goes to the
front locking bolt. If you pull the canopy handle away from the canopy frame, these things happen:
) The double lever turns to pull the both of the connecting rods.
) The long connecting rod pulls the rear locking bolt forward.
) The short connecting bolt pulls the front locking bolt aft. The aft movement of the locking bolt
operates a micro switch for the warning caption located on the ICS.
The door can be pushed up and out to open. With the door fully closed, push the door handle towards
the door frame. This engages the locking bolts in the fuselage holes. The forward locking bolt operates
the door unlocked micro switch. When the handle is flush with the door frame, the door is locked. Push
outwards on the bottom of the door frame to make sure that it is locked. A key operated lock can be
used to secure the door in the closed position when the airplane is parked.
%
%
%
%
%
Gas Spring Strut
% Hinges
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Door Safety Lock Rear Locking Bolt
%
% Passenger Door
%
%
% Front Locking Bolt Door Handle
%
%
% Locking Clip Fuselage Shell
Inner Long
% Connecting Rod PTFE Block
Door Handle Fork
% End-Fitting
% Door
% Frame
Short
% Connecting Rod
Locking Bolt
% Rear
% PTFE Bush
% Locking Clip
Door Frame
% Front Fork Outer Door
% Locking Bolt End-Fitting Handle
% PTFE Bush
%
PTFE Block
%
%
Hinges
%
%
Gas Spring Strut
%
%
%
% Rear Locking Bolt
%
%
% Passenger Door
%
% Door Handle
%
Lock Tab
%
Door-Closed Microswitch Lock Assy
%
%
%
Hinges
Inner Door
Handle
Fork End-Fitting
Front Locking Bolt
Rod Guide Lever
Anti Vibration Spacers Fuselage
Door-Closed Switch Long Connecting Rod Shell
Locking Bolt
Locking Clip Door Frame
Fork End-Fitting
Outer Door Handle Lock Plate
Fork End-Fitting
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the canopy and passenger door. If you have the
trouble detailed in the Trouble column, read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair
given in the Repair column.
Canopy/door handle is difficult Locking bolts damaged. Replace the damaged bolt.
to move.
Canopy handle is difficult to Teleflex cable defective. Replace the teleflex cable.
move.
Defective wiring.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the canopy and the passenger door.
They also tell you how to adjust and test the locking mechanism.
(2) Remove the 2 nuts, 4 washers and 2 bolts on Refer to Figure 1. Note the position of
either side that attach the canopy tubular the bonding wire cable.
brackets to the hinge frame.
Hold the canopy!
(1) Move the canopy into position on the airplane. 2 persons needed.
S Install the bonding wire cable onto the At the location noted in Paragraph 2.
canopy.
S Push the canopy handle towards the canopy When the canopy is locked, the canopy
frame. handle must be flush with the canopy
frame.
S Push up on the rear of the canopy frame.
To make sure that the canopy is locked.
(2) Put the canopy on a stable surface and secure it Protect the canopy surface.
against movement.
S Push the spring pin through the inside door Use punch 4 mm (0.16 in).
handle.
(5) Pull out the handle and disconnect the front fork
head from the slide axle. Remove the circlip and
move the axle out.
(2) Connect the front fork head. Install the slide axle
and secure the axle with circlip.
(5) Install the spring pin through the inside door Use punch 4 mm (0.16 in).
handle.
(2) Remove the nut and washer that attach the strut Refer to Figure 1.
to the hinge frame.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE STRUT IS FULLY EXTENDED BEFORE YOU
DISCONNECT IT FROM THE HINGE FRAME.
(3) Pull the top of the strut away from the hinge Remove and retain the bush and second
frame. washer.
S Bush.
S Two spacers.
(1) Move the strut into position in the airplane. The cylinder goes to the top.
(2) Install the bolt, washer and self-locking nut at Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
the bottom attachment to the instrument panel
Use a new self-locking nut.
frame.
(4) Move the top eye end of the of the strut over the
bush on the hinge frame.
(5) Install the washer and self-locking nut onto the Torque 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
hinge frame.
Use a new self-locking nut.
(3) Remove the passenger reading light assembly For access to the front door hinge. Refer
from the top of the cockpit. to Section 33-10.
(4) Remove the bolts and washers which attach the Hold the door!
front and rear door hinges to the fuselage.
(3) Install the passenger reading light assembly. Refer to Section 33-10.
(6) Operate the door lock: When the door is locked, the door
handle must be flush with the door
S Hold the door closed.
frame.
S Press the safety button next to the door
handle and push the door handle towards
the door frame.
6. Remove/Install the Passenger Door Locking Mechanism (if MÄM 42-687 is installed)
(5) Pull the long connecting rod and the guide lever
with the locking bolt to the door handle cut out.
(2) Install the rear locking bolt into the PTFE bush.
(4) Connect the ball cup fitting from the thread rod 2
to the door handle.
(1) Make sure that both the front canopy and the Operating handles flush against the
passenger door are fully closed. canopy/door frame.
(2) Test the operation of the DOOR warning caption Monitor the integrated cockpit display.
on the ICS display:
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The DOOR warning caption must be off.
S Move the passenger door operating handle The DOOR warning caption must come
towards the open position. on when the operating handle has
moved away from the door frame.
S Move the door operating handle to the fully The DOOR warning caption must go off.
closed position.
S Move the canopy operating handle towards The DOOR warning caption must come
the open position. on when the operating handle has
moved away from the door frame.
S Move the canopy operating handle to the The DOOR warning caption must go off.
fully closed position.
% (2) Examine the carbon hinges for cracks and Refer to Figure 7.
delamination on the side faces:
S Apply torsional test force to the hinge by Apply test force of approx. 8 kg (18 lb)
alternately pulling with one hand and with each hand.
pushing with the other hand.
% (3) Cracks at the outer face of the hinges where Refer to Figure 8.
they meet the door frame may be visible.
S Apply torsional test force to the hinge by Apply test force of approx. 8 kg (18 lb)
alternately pulling with one hand and with each hand.
pushing with the other hand, check the
cracks on the outer face of the hinge.
Cracks on the
side faces
Cracks on the
outer faces
S Lubricate the red button of the safety hook Refer to Section 12-20.
mechanism from outside, where it enters the
door frame.
(3) Cover the surface around the hinge with Use enough masking tape to prevent
masking tape. bonding paste touching the paint.
(5) Install and center the new carbon hinge on the Use shims to keep the bearing centered.
fuselage side.
(6) Remove the carbon hinge from the passenger Make sure not to damage to door
door. structure.
(7) Cover the surface around the hole for the Use enough masking tape to prevent
carbon hinge with masking tape. bonding paste touching the paint.
(8) Put the passenger door into position for trial fit. Use shims to make sure there are equal
Close door lock. gaps and contour fit. Mark shims and
positions for later use.
(11) Coat bonding surface with mixed resin. Refer to Section 51-20.
(12) Fill the hole for the carbon hinge with bonding Refer to Section 51-20.
paste completely.
(13) Put the passenger door into position. Make sure there are equal gaps and
Close door lock. contour fit.
12. Remove/Install the Passenger Door Handle (if MÄM 42-097 is installed)
(2) Fix the passenger door on a flat surface. Protect the door surface finish.
S Push the spring pin through the inner door Use a 4 mm punch.
handle.
(8) Remove the circlip and move the axle free of the
door shell.
(2) Connect the front fork head and install the slide
axle and secure the axle with a circlip.
(7) Install the spring pin through the inner door Use a 4 mm punch.
handle.
13. Remove/Install the Door Handle Compression Gas Spring (if MÄM 42-097 is installed)
(1) Remove the canopy or passenger door handle. Refer to Paragraph 12.
(2) If installed, remove the circlip from the gas Protect the door surface finish.
spring tie bolt.
If MÄM 42-981 is installed, pull the tie bolt out Door handle must be in open position.
axially.
(1) Screw the piston of the gas spring into the door Use Loctite 243.
handle.
(2) Adjust the length of the compression gas spring. The mechanical stop of the red
Make sure that the polyamide bushing defines aluminum door handle must not be
the mechanical stop of the red aluminum door defined by the internal stop of the
handle. compression gas spring.
(3) Compress the gas spring and insert the tie bolt.
(5) Install the canopy or passenger door handle. Refer to Paragraph 12.
14. Test the Passenger Door Handle Compression Gas Spring (if MÄM 42-097 is installed)
(3) If the distance is less then 10 mm, replace the Refer to Paragraph 13.
compression gas spring.
The standard remove / install procedure is valid for the standard canopy and the canopy with the
jettison system installed (if OÄM 42-194 is installed).
Canopy Hinge
LH and RH Jettison
Mechanism
% Figure 9: The Canopy Jettison System consists of the Canopy Hinge, the LH and RH Canopy
Jettison Mechanism and the Canopy Jettison Lever
Washer
Screw
Plug
Locking Pin
Contraction Ring
Conduit Connector
Spring Element
Jettison Retainer
Spring
Bowden Cable
Terminal
Plug
Spring Element
Jettison Retainer
Contraction Ring
Locking Pin
Spring
Conduit Connector
Bowden Cable
/-0
0.5
1+
Bowden Cable
% (1) Check if the lead plumbing on the canopy jettison Refer to Figure 10.
lever is not broken.
% (2) Make sure, that the bowden cables protrude Refer to Figures 9 and 12.
7 mm (± 2 mm) from the plug on each side.
% (4) Check clearance between canopy hooks and Refer to Figure 13.
Roeger type hooks: 1.0 +0.5/-0 mm
(0.04 +0.02/-0 in.).
B. Release Test
(2) A third person sitting inside the airplane releases Use spring scale.
the canopy jettison system.
e-mail (airworthiness@diamond-air.at).
% (5) Remove the canopy jettison lever assy from the Refer to Figure 10.
instrument panel.
(2) Connect the jettison retainer to the spring Apply molykote on spring element.
element (LH/RH).
(4) Insert the locking pin into the spring element Apply molykote on locking pin.
(LH/RH):
% Refer to Figure 12.
S Pull at the end of the bowden cable.
(5) Screw the jettison retainer on the bowden cable Secure bowden cable conduit-
conduit-connector (LH/RH). connector with Loctite 243.
(8) Install the jettison mechanism (LH/RH) in the Secure with Loctite 243.
canopy hinge.
% (9) Install the bowden cables on the canopy jettison Refer to Figure 10.
assy:
(12) Fix the positions of the bowden cables with the Secure with Loctite 243.
worm screws.
(13) Tighten the hexagon screws on the bowden Secure with Loctite 243.
cables.
(14) Install the lead plumbing on the canopy jettison Do not use fuse wire!
lever.
(18) Apply torque seal on the bowden cable at the Use Loctite 243.
plugs.
Section 52-30
Front Baggage Compartment Doors
1. General
This Section tells you about the front baggage compartment doors. The DA 42 NG has access doors
to the front baggage compartment on each side of the fuselage.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the front baggage compartment doors. Figure 2 shows the front baggage compartment
% doors, if MÄM 42-600 is installed. Figures 3 shows the option with the adjustable micro switch (if MÄM
% 42-1129 is installed).
The doors are CFRP moldings with a foam core. Each door has a finishing layer of glass cloth.
Mounting brackets for the door locking latches are bonded to the doors with resin.
Both doors are hinged at the upper edge and lift up. Door locking latches are installed at the bottom
corners of the doors. Three small gas springs are integrated in each of the four hinge assemblies (if
MÄM 42-600 is NOT installed). If MÄM 42-600 is installed, each door is mounted with two gooseneck
hinges supported by a gas spring mounted to the forward gooseneck hinge and the NLG bulkhead.
A door warning caption is displayed on the integrated cockpit system display when a door is not
locked.
3. Operation
A door locking latch on each lower corner of the door operates two locking bolts. A spring loading
mechanism holds the door latch in the locked position. You pull the outer side of the door latch away
from the door recess to unlock the latching mechanism and move the door up into the open position.
The gas springs will hold the door open.
You close the door by pushing the door down against the gas spring strut until it is flush with the door
surround. Hold the door in this position and push the door locking latch lever towards the door. The
door locking latch lever must be flush with the door when the door is locked.
A micro switch for each door operates a door unlocked warning alert in the integrated cockpit system
primary display panel.
A
Gas Strut
Screw
Washer
Hinge Assembly
Door
Washer
Screw Rivet
A
A
A
A
B LH Shown,
C RH Similar
B
C Door
Door Seal
Screw
Counter Bearing
B
C
Microswitch Screw
Bonded to
Bonded to Cargo Door
Fuselage
Door Seal
LH Shown,
RH Similar
Washer
Washer Screw
Nut
Bolt
Washer Hinge Arm Assy
Bushing
Washer
Nut
Figure 2: Front Baggage Compartment Access Doors (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Figure 3: Front Baggage Compartment Doors Micro Switch Installation (if MÄM 42-1129 is
% installed)
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the front baggage compartment door. If you have
the trouble detailed in the Trouble column, read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the
repair in the Repair column.
Door handle is difficult to move. Locking bolts damaged. Replace the damaged bolt.
% Door warning light does not Micro Switch is broken. Replace Micro Switch.
% extinguish with closed
%
% baggage compartment doors.
% Micro Switch adjustment Adjust Micro Switch.
% incorrect.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
% These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the front baggage compartment doors,
% and how to remove, install and adjust a door warning Micro Switch. They also tell you how to test the
baggage compartment door warning light system.
(2) Remove the door from the hinges Support the door.
(if MÄM 42-600 is NOT installed):
(4) Remove the door from the hinges Support the door.
(if MÄM 42-600 is installed):
S Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The DOOR warning caption must be off.
S Move the operating handle of the baggage The DOOR warning caption must come
compartment door that you replaced towards on when the operating handle has
the open position. moved away from the door frame.
S Move the door operating handle to the fully The DOOR warning caption must go off.
closed position.
% 3. Remove, Install and Ajust a Front Baggage Compartment Micro Switch (if MÄM 42-1129 is
% installed)
% (2) Cut the cable tie on the cable plug. Mark the position of the cable.
% (7) Set the ELECT. MASTER switch to ON. The door warning caption must be off.
% (8) Open the front baggage compartment door. The door warning caption must come
% on when the operating handle has
% moved away from the door frame.
% (9) Close the front baggage compartment door. The door warning caption must be off.
% (4) Perform a test of the correct function of the door If the test fails: refer to Paragraph B,
% warning light. steps 5 to 11.
Section 52-40
Access Panels
1. General
The DA 42 NG has access panels where needed for routine maintenance of the airplane and its
systems. Panels which must be removed more often (for example, the engine cowlings) have
quick-release fasteners. Other access panels have the usual screws. The two access panels for the
TKS system in the horizontal stabilizer (if installed) are installed with a sealant. Refer to Section 71-20
for data about the engine cowlings.
2. Description
Most panels are CFRP/GFRP moldings. Screws hold the panels in position. There are no special
procedures for removing the access panels. When install access panels you must make sure that the
area inside the access panel has no loose objects (for example, tools or rags).
Stabilizer
Fairing
CHAPTER 53
FUSELAGE
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 53-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Fuselage
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 53
FUSELAGE
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 53-10
Fuselage Structure
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Composite Debris Protection (OÄM 42-090) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4. Adhesive Foil Debris Protection (OÄM 42-088 & 42-089) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Composite Debris Protection (OÄM 42-090) . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Trim Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
4. Remove/Install the Trim Weight (if MÄM 42-600 is installed, Serial numbers
42.N100 and subsequent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
CHAPTER 53
FUSELAGE
1. General
The DA 42 NG fuselage has a semi-monocoque structure. Two CFRP half-shells make the fuselage
skin. GFRP frames and webs give the fuselage strength and stiffness. The vertical stabilizer is an
integral part of the fuselage.
The fuselage shells have many layers of carbon cloth with some layers of glass cloth. Some areas
have more layers of cloth than other areas. This gives more strength and stiffness where it is needed.
Rigid foam inserts give stiffness where necessary.
The frames and webs also have many layers of glass cloth. Some areas have layers of carbon fiber
cloth or tape to give extra strength. Some components also have rigid inserts of GFRP for attaching
brackets or other components.
In order to protect the fuselage from damages caused by ice accumulation which drops off from the
rotating propellers, debris protection is installed on the fuselage. The debris protection is made from
composite material (OÄM 42-090) or adhesive foil (OÄM 42-088 and OÄM 42-089).
Section 53-10 gives the data for the fuselage structure and the debris protection.
Aft Baggage
Compartment Frame
Wing LH Shell
Center Section
Ring Frame 3
RH Engine Nacelle Ring Frame 2
Ring Frame 1
Nose Landing Gear
Rib, Upper & Lower
Floor Panel
Nosewheel Compartment LH Engine Nacelle
Section 53-10
Fuselage Structure
1. General
This Section gives you the data about the fuselage structure. It also includes the vertical stabilizer. See
Chapter 51-00 for data about repair to the structure.
All of the main structural components are CFRP rigid moldings. Many layers of carbon cloth bond
together to make each molding. Some components have more layers of carbon fiber cloth. This gives
more strength and stiffness.
Most components have rigid GFRP inserts. The inserts give strength and stiffness for attaching other
components such as brackets for controls.
Bonding paste (thickened resin) bonds components to other components. Most of the components in
the fuselage are also bond to the fuselage shell.
To trim the airplane’s CG, it is possible to install a trim weight in the lower vertical tail. It can be varied
in 3.0 kg (6.6 lb) steps up to 15 kg (33 lb) by installing the required number of lead plates.
To trim the airplane’s CG, it is possible to install a trim weight in the lower vertical tail. It can be varied
in 1.0 kg (2.2 lb) steps from 2.0 kg (4.4 lb) up to 12 kg (26.4 lb) by installing the required number of
steel plates (min. 2 to max. 12 plates).
Nose Gear
Frame-Top
Radar Frame
Floor Panel Nose Gear
Nose Gear Leg Frame
Compartment
2. Description
A. Fuselage Shells
Two CFRP shells make the outer skin of the fuselage. The shells transmit structural loads. The
shells bond to each other at the top and bottom of the fuselage. Each shell has many layers of
carbon cloth. Some areas have of the shell have more layers to give more strength and stiffness.
Some areas have rigid foam inserts to give more stiffness. The vertical stabilizer is integral with the
fuselage shells.
Thickened resin bonds all other structural components to the fuselage shells. Many small
components bond to the fuselage shells, these include:
B. Nose Section
The nose section bonds to the front of the fuselage. The nose section has a left shell and it has a
right shell. The shells are made from CFRP with rigid foam inserts. Each shell has a hinged door
to give access to the nose baggage compartment. Refer to Section 52-30 for more data about the
front baggage compartment doors.
The nose gear frame top and the nose gear frame close the front of the cockpit and make the rear
of the nose section. The nose gear leg compartment attaches to the nose gear frame at the rear
and the radar frame at the front. Left and right floor panels strengthen the nose section and make
the floor for the front baggage compartment. Access holes in the floor panels give access to the
nose landing gear leg mountings. The nose cone is bonded to the nose section shell.
Front Inner
root Ribs
Rear Outer
Middle Root Rib LH Root Rib
Middle Outer
Engine Root Rib
Firewall
Engine Nacelle
The wing center section attaches to the fuselage shells and is an integral part of the fuselage.
The wing center section has the mountings for the wings, the engine nacelles and the main landing
gear. It has a front box spar and it has a rear box spar. The box spars have the mountings for the
outer wings. The spar extensions of the outer wings slide into the box spars and are secured with
special bolts. The box spars are CFRP rigid moldings. The control bellcrank mounting-bracket is
bonded to the rear face of the rear main bulkhead, in the center.
The engine nacelles are located at the outer ends of the wing center section. The engine nacelles
bond to the box spars and provide mountings for the engine mounting frame. The forward face of
the engine nacelle makes the engine firewall.
Front, middle and rear inner-root-ribs bond to the inner ends of the front and rear box spars. The
ribs are rigid CFRP moldings which make the inner face of the wing center section.
Middle and rear closing ribs bond to the box spars at the outer end of the center section, to the rear
of the outer end of the engine nacelles. These ribs close the end of the wing center section.
The rear inner ribs and flap ribs bond to the aft face of the rear box spar. The flap rib has the
mountings for the inner flap relay lever and the rear inner gives rigidity to the rear of the wing center
section.
A rigid CFRP bottom shell bonds to the lower surface of the center section and makes the bottom
surface of the wing center section and fuselage. Rigid CFRP top shells bond to the top outer
surface of the center section and makes the top surface of the wing center section.
D. Floor Panel
The floor panel is a rigid GFRP molding. It bonds to the inner bottom skin of the fuselage shell and
the instrument panel frame. The center part of the floor panel makes the center console.
The rear part of the floor makes the front support for the pilots' seats. It also holds the front of the
control stick support brackets. The rudder pedal assembly for each pilot attaches to the floor panel.
Roll-Over Molding
Ring Frame 3
Ring Frame 2
Ring Frame 1
The roll-over molding is a rigid GFRP molding. Carbon tape gives strength and stiffness to the
molding. The roll over molding bonds to the inner face of the fuselage shell and around the canopy,
window and passenger door cut-outs.
The aft baggage compartment frame is a rigid GFRP molding. It closes the rear of the cockpit and
makes a support for the passenger seat (rear seat pan). The frame bonds to the inner fuselage
shells and the center section lower shell.
The lower part of the frame has holes for the rudder cables and trim control. It also has a control
rod guide for the elevator control rod.
G. Ring Frame 1
The ring frame 1 is a rigid GFRP molding. It bonds to the fuselage shells just aft of the baggage
compartment frame. It has holes for the rudder control cables and trim control. It also has a control
rod guide for the elevator control rod.
H. Ring Frame 2
The ring frame 2 is a rigid GFRP molding. It bonds to the fuselage shells aft of ring frame 1. It has
holes for the rudder control cables and trim control. It also has a control rod guide for the elevator
control.
I. Ring Frame 3
The ring frame 3 is a rigid GFRP molding. It bonds to the fuselage shells just forward of the vertical
stabilizer. It has holes for the rudder control cables and trim control.
Vertical Stabilizer
Front Web Reinforcing Rib
Vertical Stabilizer
Rear Web
Vertical Stabilizer
Front Lower Rib
Vertical Stabilizer
Rear Lower Rib
Ring Frame 3
The vertical stabilizer front lower rib is a rigid GFRP molding. It bonds to the fuselage shell at the
bottom of the vertical stabilizer. It also bonds to the vertical stabilizer front web. It has a hole for the
flexible control cable for the elevator trim tab.
The vertical stabilizer rear lower rib is a rigid GFRP molding. It bonds to the fuselage shell at the
bottom of the vertical stabilizer. It also bonds to the vertical stabilizer front and rear webs. It has a
large slot for the elevator control pushrod.
The vertical stabilizer front web is a rigid GFRP molding. It bonds to the fuselage shell. It also
bonds to the vertical stabilizer lower ribs and to the top of the rear web.
The top of the front web is a rigid channel section. GFRP inserts give strength to the area where
the horizontal stabilizer mounts attach.
The vertical stabilizer rear web is a rigid GFRP molding. It bonds to the fuselage shell and it bonds
to the vertical stabilizer front web. The top of the rear web has the top mounting for the rudder. It
also has a reinforcing rib bonded to the rear face.
The vertical stabilizer rear web closes the rear of the vertical stabilizer.
N. Trim Weight
The trim weight can be varied in 3.0 kg (6.6 lb) steps up to 15 kg (33 lb) by installing the required
number of lead plates. For each number of lead plates, the attachment bolts with adequate length
must be used. The lead plates are fixed by seven bolts to the attachment plate. The trim weight
assembly replaces the access hole cover in the lower vertical tail and is fixed by eleven screws.
O. Trim Weight (if MÄM 42-600 is installed, Serial numbers 42.N100 and subsequent)
The trim weight can be varied in 1.0 kg (2.2 lb) steps from 2 kg (4.4 lb) up to 12 kg (26.4 lb) by
installing the required number of steel plates (minimum 2 to max. 12 plates). For each number of
steel plates, attachment bolts with adequate length must be used.
Self
Locking
Nut
Washer
Bolt
Bolt
Figure 7: Trim Weight (if MÄM 42-600 is installed, Serial numbers 42.N100 and subsequent)
This Section contains all necessary information concerning the composite debris protection (certified
with OÄM 42-090). Refer to Paragraph 4 for information concerning the foil based debris protection
(certified with OÄM 42-088 and 42-089).
The composite debris protections are installed on both sides of the forward fuselage with a silicone
based adhesive. Refer to Figure 8.
Figure 9 shows the single layer debris protection (material: 3M) certified with OÄM 42-089 for
installation on the DA 42 NG.
Figure 10 shows the triple layer debris protection (material: PM) certified with OÄM 42-088 for
installation on the DA 42 NG.
40 (1,6 in)
20 (0,8 in)
40 (1,6 in)
20 (0,8 in)
Maintenance Practices
1. General
There are no special Maintenance Practices for the DA 42 NG fuselage. You must keep the airplane
clean and you should visually examine the airplane fuselage for damage when you clean it. Refer to
Section 12-30 for data about airplane cleaning.
If you find any damage you must refer to Chapter 51-10 for data about damage classification. Only
authorized persons can classify and repair damage to the DA 42 NG airplane.
If the composite debris protection (OÄM 42-090) is installed, refer to Paragraph 2 for more information.
If the adhesive foil debris protection (OÄM 42-088 & OÄM 42-089) is installed, refer to Paragraph 3
for more information.
(6) Remove the silicone left on the fuselage by use Make sure that the agent does not harm
of a palette-knife together with silicone removal the paint finish.
agent.
S Loosen the outer eleven screws which Use an Allen wrench size 3. Begin with
attach the trim weight assembly to the lower the lower screws and hold the trim
vertical tail. weight assembly in place.
S Cracks.
S Other damages.
(2) Put the seven bolts with adequate length from Use 8 mm box wrenches.
the attachment plate side in the vertical lead
Use new self locking nuts.
weight(s), put the washers on the bolts and
tighten the trim weight assembly.
(4) Tighten all eleven outer screws. Use an Allen wrench size 3.
4. Remove/Install the Trim Weight (if MÄM 42-600 is installed, Serial numbers 42.N100 and
subsequent)
S Loosen the two screws which attach the trim Hold the trim weights in place.
weights to the lower vertical tail.
S Cracks.
S Other damages.
CHAPTER 55
STABILIZERS
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 55-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 4
DA 42 NG AMM Stabilizers
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 55
STABILIZERS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 55-10
Horizontal Stabilizer
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Horizontal Stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 55-20
Elevator
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Elevator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Elevator Trim-Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Section 55-30
Lower Fin
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 55-40
Rudder and Trim Tab
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Rudder Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Rudder Trim-Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
CHAPTER 55
STABILIZERS
1. General
The DA 42 NG has the usual stabilizers. The vertical stabilizer is part of the fuselage. The aft part of
the left and right fuselage shells make the left and right shells of the vertical stabilizer. See Section
53-10 for data on the fuselage structure.
The horizontal stabilizer has top and bottom shells. Each shell has GFRP skins. The horizontal
stabilizer has a front spar and a rear spar. Both spars have mounting brackets. Three pairs of ribs give
strength to the center area. Two trailing edge webs hold the hinges for the elevator.
The elevator has top and bottom shells. Each shell has GFRP skins with a rigid foam core. The bottom
shell also makes the leading edge spar. The hinges attach to the bottom shell. A large horn with the
mass balance weight attaches to the bottom shell at the center. The trailing edge carries a trim tab.
The lower fin is a GFRP molding. Bolts attach the lower fin to the bottom of the fuselage.
The rudder has left and right shells. Each shell has GFRP skins with a rigid foam core. The shells bond
together at a flange. The hinges attach to the top face of the rudder and a flat face near the bottom of
the leading edge. The horn near the top makes the rudder mass balance.
Trim Tab
Horizontal Stabilizer
Elevator
Horizontal Stabilizer
Tip, LH
Rudder Trim Tab
Rudder
Tail Skid
Lower Fin
Figure 1: Stabilizers
Section 55-10
Horizontal Stabilizer
1. General
The DA 42 NG has the usual horizontal stabilizer. The horizontal stabilizer attaches to the top of the
vertical stabilizer. The elevator attaches to the trailing edge of the horizontal stabilizer. See Section
55-20 for data about the elevator structure.
2. Description
The horizontal stabilizer has top and bottom shells. Each shell has GFRP skins. The top shell has no
cut-outs. The bottom shell has a large cut-out at the rear for the elevator horn and mass balance. It
also has two smaller holes forward and aft of the front spar.
The horizontal stabilizer has two spars. The spars have GFRP skins with rigid GFRP inserts at the
main mounting points. They also have top and bottom caps. The ends of the front spar turn back to
join the aft spar at mid span. The rear spar goes almost to the tip of the horizontal stabilizer. The spars
bond to the top and bottom shells with resin.
Each spar has four holes for a mounting bracket. You can get access to the attachment bolts from
below. The mounting brackets go down through the cut-outs in the bottom shell. Four more holes in
the bottom part of each mounting bracket attach to the vertical stabilizer front web.
Three pairs of ribs give strength to the center area on each side of the access holes. All are rigid
GFRP moldings. They bond to the other components with resin. The rear 'box' ribs make a box round
the large cut-out in the bottom skin. A short rear rib at mid-span gives strength to the area between
the rear spar and the trailing edge web.
The rear box rib has sides with bends and a top face which joins the sides. It closes the sides of the
large cut-out in the bottom shell. The aft part has three holes on each side for the anchor bracket for
the trim-tab mechanism.
Two trailing edge webs close the trailing edges of the top and bottom shells. The outboard end of each
web is a 'J' shape which goes round the outboard balance weight of the elevator. It extends aft at the
outer side to close the elevator cut-out. The webs also holds the hinges for the elevator. The webs
bond to the top and bottom shells and the rear and rear 'box' ribs with resin.
A rigid GFRP fairing goes around the joint between the horizontal stabilizer and the vertical stabilizer.
Four screws attach the fairing to the vertical stabilizer.
Horizontal
Stabilizer Tip, RH
Rear Rib
Center Ribs
Rear 'Box' Ribs
Rear Spar
Front Spar
Rear Rib
Front Ribs
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the horizontal stabilizer.
(2) Release the 2 fork-end fittings from the trim-tab Under the elevator.
cranked actuating levers:
(3) Release the trim-tab mechanism from its Refer to Section 27-38.
mounting bracket.
2
1
Elevator Horn
Large
Washer
Bush
Spacer
Horizontal Stabilizer
Rear Spar
S Loosen the 2 bolts holding the elevator Refer to Section 55-20, Figure 2.
mass-balance lever.
S Remove and retain the large washer, bush Note the location of the large washer,
and spacer from the push rod to elevator bush and spacer.
horn assembly.
(7) Remove the 8 lower bolts which attach the Hold the horizontal stabilizer.
horizontal stabilizer and lightning protection strip
to the front and rear mounting brackets.
(2) Put the horizontal stabilizer in position on the Hold the horizontal stabilizer.
vertical stabilizer.
(4) Install the 8 lower bolts, washers and nuts which Use new self-locking nuts.
attach the horizontal stabilizer and lightning Torque: 45 Nm (33.2 lbf.ft.)
protection strip to the front and rear mounting
brackets.
S Install the large washer, bush and spacer As noted in Paragraph 2A, item (6).
into the push rod to elevator horn assembly.
S Install the bolt, washer and nut that attaches Torque: 1.7 Nm (1.2 lbf.ft.). Use a new
the elevator control push-rod to the elevator self-locking nut.
horn.
S Tighten the 2 bolts holding the elevator That you loosened in Paragraph 2A,
mass-balance lever. item (6).
(7) Attach the trim-tab mechanism to its mounting Use new self-locking nuts.
bracket:
(9) Connect the 2 fork-end fittings to the trim-tab Under the elevator.
cranked actuating levers:
(10) Do a test for correct, full and free movement of Refer to Section 27-30.
the elevator control. If necessary, adjust the
elevator control.
(11) Do a test for correct, full and free movement of Refer to Section 27-38.
the trim control. If necessary, adjust the trim
control.
Section 55-20
Elevator
1. General
The DA 42 NG has the usual elevator. The elevator attaches to the rear web of the horizontal
stabilizer. See Section 27-30 for data about the elevator controls.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the elevator structure. Figure 2 shows the installation of the elevator on the horizontal
stabilizer. Figure 3 shows the trim tab installation.
The elevator has top and bottom shells. Each shell has GFRP skins with a rigid foam core. The leading
edge of each shell has a curve. The shells bond together where the curves overlap. The shells also
bond together at the ends and at the trailing edge.
The elevator has a horn rib in the middle. It is a strong box with an open front. The elevator horn goes
into the horn rib. Two bolts attach the horn to the elevator.
The horn has a hole with a bush for the elevator push rod. The front of the horn has elevator mass
balance weight. More mass balance weight is attached at the front of the elevator tips.
Five bearings hold the elevator. The elevator horn has a plain bearing. A bolt and spacer attach the
elevator horn to the trailing edge webs of the horizontal stabilizer.
A small bearing rib at mid-span on each side holds an elevator hinge assembly. The hinge assembly
has an eye-end with a plain shank. The eye-end has a spherical bearing. The shank engages in a
bush in the trailing edge web.
The outer end of the elevator on each side has an end bearing. A reinforcing block holds a bonded
bush. The bush aligns with a bonded bush in the horizontal stabilizer trailing edge web. A pivot pin
goes through both bushes to make the outer bearing. A roll pin locks the pivot pin in the bonded bush.
A GFRP trim tab attaches to the trailing edge of the elevator. The trim tab has six GFRP hinges. The
front half of each hinge bonds to the trailing edge of the elevator. The rear half of each hinge bonds
to the leading edge of the trim tab. Two hinge rods go through the hinges. Lock wires hold the hinge
rods in place.
Removable Tip
Elevator
Horn Rib
Elevator Horn
Bonded Bush
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the elevator and trim tab. Refer to
Sections 27-30 and 27-31 for data on the elevator and trim tab control setting.
(3) Release the 2 fork-end fittings from the trim-tab Under the elevator.
cranked actuating levers.
(4) Remove 2 bolts, nuts and washers which attach Refer to Figure 2.
the elevator horn rib to the elevator.
(5) Remove the pivot pins from the end bearings: Hold the elevator.
Attaching Bolt
Trim Tab
Fork-end Fitting
Cranked Actuating Lever LH
Trim
Damper
Elevator
Bonding Cable
Bowden Cable
Lightning
Protection
Trim Tab Hinge
Hinge Rod
Lock Wire
Trim Tab
Elevator
(1) Put the elevator in position aft of the horizontal Refer to Figure 2.
stabilizer:
(3) Install the bolts, washers and nuts which attach Torque: 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.). Use new
the elevator to the elevator horn. self-locking nuts.
(4) Install the 2 fork-end fittings for the trim-tab Under the elevator.
cranked actuating levers.
(7) Do a test for correct range of movement of the Refer to Section 27-30.
elevator control.
(8) Do a test for correct range of movement of the Refer to Section 27-38.
elevator trim control.
(1) Remove the nut, washer and bolt which Refer to Figure 3.
attaches the cranked actuating levers to the trim
tab.
CAUTION: DO NOT USE FORCE TO REMOVE THE LOCK WIRE FROM THE
TRIM TAB HINGE. YOU CAN DAMAGE THE GFRP HINGE.
(3) Move the hinge rods out of the hinges. Hold the trim tab.
(1) Put the trim tab in position on the elevator. Refer to Figure 3.
CAUTION: DO NOT USE FORCE TO INSTALL THE LOCK WIRE IN THE TRIM
TAB HINGE. YOU CAN DAMAGE THE GFRP HINGE.
(4) Lock the hinge rods in position with wire. Use new lock wire.
(7) Do a test for correct range of movement of the Refer to Section 27-38.
elevator trim control.
Section 55-30
Lower Fin
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a lower fin. The lower fin is a GFRP molding that is bonded to the bottom of the
rear fuselage. A tail-skid is attached to the bottom of the lower fin. Refer to Section 32-70 for more data
about the tail-skid.
Section 55-40
Rudder and Trim Tab
1. General
The DA 42 NG has the usual rudder. The rudder attaches to the rear web of the vertical stabilizer.
Refer to Section 27-20 for data about the rudder controls.
The rudder has a mechanical trim-tab. A rotary knob at the top of the cockpit center console controls
the rudder trim-tab. Refer to Section 27-21 for data about the rudder trim-tab controls.
2. Description
A. Rudder
The rudder has left and right shells. Each shell has GFRP skins with a rigid foam core. The leading
edge of each shell has a curve and a flange. The shells bond together at the flanges. The shells
also bond together at the top, bottom and at the trailing edge. The left shell has a molded fairing
for the ruder trim control rods.
The rudder has a flat face at the bottom of the leading edge. The flat face has two bonded bolts.
The bolts attach the rudder to the rudder lower mounting bracket. Refer to Section 27-20 for data
about the rudder lower mounting bracket.
The rudder has a mass balance weight bonded into the leading edge near the top and in its rudder
horn. You cannot adjust the mass balance.
Two bearings hold the rudder. A pivot pin bonds into the leading edge near the top. It engages with
a bearing attached to the rear web of the vertical stabilizer. The rudder lower mounting bracket has
the bottom bearing.
Mass Balance
Left Shell
Right Shell
B. Rudder Trim-Tab
The trim-tab has left and right shells. Each shell has GFRP skins. A rigid foam insert strengthens
the trim-tab at the leading edge. The leading edge of each shell has a curve and a flange. The
leading edge flange has a vertical tube for the trim-tab hinge-wire. The shells bond together at the
flanges. The shells also bond together at the top, bottom and at the trailing edge.
A GFRP control horn is bonded to the left side of the trim-tab. Two GFRP shells bonded together
make the control horn.
Right Shell
Left Shell
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the rudder and the rudder trim-tab.
Refer to Section 27-20 for data on the rudder control setting. And refer to Section 27-21 for the rudder
trim-tab setting.
(1) Disconnect the 2 control rods for the rudder Refer to Figure 3. Refer to Figure 4, if
trim-tab: MÄM 42-600 is installed.
S Remove the 2 nuts, washers and bolts that At the rudder bottom bracket.
attach the control rods to the trim operating
lever.
S Install the 2 washers and nuts that attach Torque: 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.). Use new
the rudder to the rudder mounting bracket. self-locking nuts.
(5) Do a test for the correct range of movement of Refer to Section 27-20.
the rudder control.
(6) Do a test for the correct range of movement of Refer to Section 27-21.
the rudder trim control.
Vertical Stabilizer
Rear Web
Nut Washer
Bottom
Mounting Bolts
Vertical Stabilizer
Rear Web
Top Pivot
Pin
Rudder Assy
Bottom
Washer Mounting Bolts
Nut
Rudder Pedestal
Trim Tab
Rudder Pedestal
Eye-End
Coupling
Connecting Rod
Friction Damper
Mounting Bracket
Friction Damper
(1) Disconnect the 2 control rods for the rudder Refer to Figure 5.
trim-tab:
S Remove the 2 nuts, washers and bolts that At the trim-tab control horn.
attach the trim control rods to the trim
control horn.
S Remove the hinge pin from the trim-tab. Hold the trim-tab!
CHAPTER 56
WINDOWS
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 56-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Windows
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 56
WINDOWS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 56-10
Flight Compartment Windows
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Replace a Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Window Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
CHAPTER 56
WINDOWS
1. General
The DA 42 NG has three windows. All of the windows are molded acrylic glass (plexiglass). The
one-piece canopy window covers the pilots’ cockpit. It is also the windscreen. The passenger door has
a window. The right side of the fuselage has a window for the passenger compartment.
Section 56-10 gives the data for all of the windows. Refer to Section 52-10 for data about the canopy
and door structure.
Section 56-10
Flight Compartment Windows
1. General
This Section tells you about the windows in the canopy, passenger door and fuselage. Refer to
Section 52-10 for data about the canopy and door structure.
Painted Areas
Direct-Vision Panel
Canopy Window
Direct-Vision Panel
Fuselage Window
Painted Edge
Painted Edge
Canopy Frame
Passenger Door Window
Figure 1: Windows
The DA 42 NG has three windows. Each window is polycast molded acrylic glass (plexiglass). This
material gives good optical characteristics. It is also strong. It can be accurately formed into
3-dimensional shapes. A high-performance elastic adhesive bonds each window to the structure.
A flexible white sealant fills the small gap between the edge of the window and the structure.
The one-piece canopy window covers the pilots’ cockpit. It is also the windscreen. It has a small
direct-vision panel in each side. The direct vision-panels have hinges. You can open the direct-vision
panels in flight.
The passenger door has a window for the left side of the passenger compartment. The right side of
the fuselage also has a window for the passenger compartment.
Each window has a band of white paint over the area where it bonds to the structure. The canopy
window also has a screened area above the pilots’ heads. This is a sun-shade. New windows are
painted by the manufacturer.
As an option you can install tinted windows in the DA 42 NG. Refer to the Illustrated Parts Catalog for
data about tinted windows.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to replace or repair damaged windows. See Section 12-30 for data on
cleaning windows.
2. Replace a Window
You must remove the window by cutting out the damaged window.
A. Equipment
B. Replace a Window
Note: Do not use cleaning agents containing alcohol on windows and canopy bubbles.
(1) Remove the canopy or door. Put the canopy or If the canopy or door window must be
door on a firm working surface. replaced. Refer to Section 52-10.
(2) Put protective covers on the inside of the If the right fuselage window must be
cockpit. replaced.
(3) Cut the damaged window from the frame. Use the rocker saw with non-rotating
saw blade.
S Window/canopy bubble. Use sand paper (grid size 320) until the
surface is rough and not shiny.
(8) Apply thin red adhesive tape on the frame and Refer to Figure 2.
the window/canopy bubble.
(9) Apply the dam tape to the canopy Refer to Figure 2. Make sure to achieve
frame/fuselage. a wide bonding surface.
Note: The following bonding of the window/canopy bubble and the alignment must be
finished within 10 minutes.
(10) Apply the sealant and follow the suggested Refer to Figure 2.
shape and positioning around the entire canopy Make sure to apply a constant amount
frame/fuselage. of sealant.
Note: It is very important that the Plexiglas is positioned within ten minutes after the
sealant has been applied.
(12) Push the window/canopy bubble into position. Refer to Figure 3. Align the
After first positioning, do not move the window window/canopy bubble with the frame
again, to prevent sealant smearing. surface.
(17) Remove the excess sealant along the joint Use plastic spattle.
(1 - 2 mm [0.04 - 0.08 in] deep).
(18) Apply masking tape on both sides of the joint. Refer to Figure 3.
(19) Use sealant to fill the joint and the pinholes and Use plastic spattle.
smoothen the surface.
(23) Install the canopy or door. Only if you have replaced the canopy or
door window.
Visible Edge
(End of Paint)
Tesafilm Red
Canopy Frame
Sealant
= =
Tesafilm Red
Damtape
Canopy Frame
Joint
3. Window Repairs
A. Damage Limits
Do not repair cracks which are more than 150 mm (6 in) from the edge of the window.
B. Equipment
Cold ultra-violet light source (only for Acryfix 92). A/R Commercial.
Note: Fillers become smaller when they cure. Apply enough filler to be above the level
of the window surface. Cut the filler back when it has cured.
If you repair a vertical crack, keep the filler in place with plastic adhesive tape.
Apply a second coat of filler after the first coat has cured.
Stop-drill the ends of short cracks. Use a 2.5 mm (3/32 in) drill. Refer to Figure 4.
(2) Put protective covers over the inside of the Only if you will repair the right fuselage
cockpit. window.
(4) Cut a groove along the crack in the outer surface Refer to Figure 4, step 1.
of the window.
(6) Seal the stop-drill holes on the inner surface. Use plastic adhesive tape.
(7) Apply filler to the groove and the stop-drill holes. Refer to Figure 4, step 2. Use
Acryfix 92 or Tensol cement no. 70.
(10) Cut a groove along the crack in the inner surface Refer to Figure 4, step 3.
of the window.
Note: This groove is less deep than the outer surface groove. It must cut into the outer
layer of filler. This prevents holes in the filler.
(12) Apply filler to the groove and the stop-drill holes. Refer to Figure 4, step 4.
(15) Grind the filler to the profile of the surface. Grind both sides. Refer to Figure 4,
step 5.
(17) Verify sufficient remaining thickness of the Measure thickness, for example with an
window in the repair area. ultrasonic thickness gauge.
Minimum thickness: 4.25 mm
(0.167 in).
CHAPTER 57
WINGS
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 57-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Wings
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 57
WINGS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 57-10
Wing Structure
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Wings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the A or B-Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
4. Remove/Install Control Surface Hinge Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Section 57-50
Flaps
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Section 57-60
Ailerons
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Aileron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 57-CONTENTS Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Wings
AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 57
WINGS
1. General
The DA 42 NG is a low wing monoplane with cantilever wings. A wing center section with stub wings
and the engine nacelles attaches to the fuselage. Refer to Section 53-10 for more data about the
fuselage center section.
The outer wings attach to the wing center section stub wings. Each wing has a flap attached to the
inboard trailing edge of the outer wing and to the trailing edge of the stub wing. An aileron attaches
to the outboard trailing edge of each outer wing.
The wings have a semi-monocoque structure. Each wing has top and bottom shells. The shells have
CFRP outer skins, a rigid foam core and GFRP inner skins. Each wing has two I-section spars. Uni-
directional carbon fiber cloth makes the spar caps. Each wing also has GFRP ribs and webs.
The flaps and ailerons have a mixture of CFRP and GFRP cloth in the shells. The shells have rigid
foam cores.
Refer to Chapter 51 for general composite repair data. Refer to Chapter 27 for data about the control
systems which operate the flaps and ailerons.
Section 57-10
Wing Structure
1. General
This Section tells you about the structure of the outer wing. Refer to Section 53-10 for data about the
structure of the wing center section. Refer to Section 57-50 for data about the structure of the flaps.
Refer to Section 57-60 for data about the structure of the ailerons.
Top Shell
Middle
Root Rib Rear
Root Rib
Bush
Rear Web
Spar
Stub
Aileron Control Rib
Front
Root Rib Removable
Rear Spar Wing Tip
Front Spar
Inner Fuel
5x Screws
Chamber Ribs
Mid Fuel
Chamber Ribs
Bottom Shell
Outer Fuel
Left Wing Shown, Chamber Ribs
Right Wing Opposite
End Rib
7x Screws
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the wing structure. The wing has top and bottom shells. It has front and rear spars and
a root rib made in three parts. Five ribs hold the fuel tanks between the spars. Flap and aileron control
ribs hold the bellcranks for the control systems.
A rear web closes the trailing edge of the wing. An end rib closes the outboard end of the wing.
A removable GFRP tip attaches to the wing shells and outer rib with screws.
Bonding paste (thickened resin) bonds the wing components to each other. The following section gives
more data about the main parts:
A. Wing Shells
Each wing has top and bottom shells. Each shell has a CFRP skin with a rigid foam core. The fibers
in the layers of cloth which cover the whole wing run at ± 45° to the lateral axis of the wing. The
outer layer of the wing is carbon fiber. The inner layer of the wing is glass fiber.
Some areas have more layers of cloth to give more strength. For example, the area around each
access hole has extra layers of carbon fiber cloth.
The bottom shell of each wing has 8 access holes. These give access to the flap and aileron
bellcranks and fuel tanks. The top shell has a hole for the fuel cap of the outer fuel chamber.
B. Spars
Each wing has two I-section spars. The front spar on one side is the same as the rear spar on the
opposite side.
Many layers of uni-directional carbon fiber make the spar caps. The number of layers in the spar
caps decreases from root to tip.
Each spar has a shear web. The shear web has GFRP skins and a rigid foam core. Glass cloth
fillets attach the spar caps to the shear web.
The inboard end of each spar (the 'stub') goes past the root rib. The spar stub is a box-section with
many layers of glass cloth wrapped round the spar caps. Two large bushes bond into the spar stub.
The wing main bolts engage these bushes and attach the wing to the fuselage center section. The
bushes and bolts transmit the wing bending loads into the center section. Figure 2 shows the main
bolt installation.
C. Root Rib
Each outer wing has a three-piece root rib. Each piece is a GFRP molding with many layers of
glass fiber cloth. The front root rib bonds to the top and bottom shells and the front face of the front
spar. It has a housing for the A-bolt. The A-bolt transmits lift loads into the center section.
The middle part of the root rib bonds to the top and bottom shells, the aft face of the front spar and
the front face of the rear spar. It has a large oval access panel for removing the fuel tanks.
The rear root rib bonds to the top and bottom shells, the aft face of the rear spar and the rear web.
It has a housing for the B-bolt. The B-bolt transmits lift loads into the center section. It also has
guide rollers for the flap and aileron push rods.
Six ribs hold the fuel tanks in each wing. Each rib is a GFRP molding with a large oval hole. The
hole has a flat inner flange to hold the tank. The ribs bond to the top and bottom shells, the aft face
of the front spar and the front face of the rear spar.
Each wing has two flap and one aileron control ribs. The ribs are GFRP moldings. Each rib has a
bend with a solid insert. The insert gives extra strength where the control bellcrank attaches. The
ribs bond to the top and bottom shells, the aft face of the rear spar and the rear web.
F. Rear Web
Each wing has a rear web. The web closes the trailing edge of the wing. The web bonds to the top
and bottom shells. It also bonds to the rear faces of the rear root rib, the flap control ribs and the
aileron control rib. The rear web has extra layers where the flap and aileron hinges attach. Rivets
hold anchor-nut plates to the forward face of the rear web where the hinges attach.
Each wing has an end rib. The end rib is a GFRP molding. The end rib has eight anchor nuts which
attach the wing tip. It also has a threaded strong-point for a tie-down ring.
H. Wing Tip
The wing tip is a GFRP molding with top and bottom shells. The wing tip holds the external lights.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the outer wings. They also tell you
how to remove and install the wing tips and other small components.
A. Equipment
Rear Spar
Locking Tube
Locking Bolt
Front Box-Spar
Bushes
Rear
Main Bolt
Short Spar Bush
End-Piece
Long
End-Piece
Front
Main Bolt
Front Spar
Spar Bush
Use this procedure to remove the left wing or the right wing. Where a part of the procedure applies
to only one wing it will tell you so.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE FLAPS IS CLEAR OF
PERSONS AND EQUIPMENT BEFORE YOU LOWER THE FLAPS. IF
NOT, THE FLAPS CAN INJURE PERSONS OR BE DAMAGED BY
EQUIPMENT.
(4) Put trestles under both wing tips. Under the end rib.
(5) Disconnect the flap push-rod: At the wing root. Through the engine
nacelle access panels.
S Remove the nut, washer and bolt.
(6) Disconnect the aileron pushrod: At the wing root. Through the engine
nacelle access panels.
S Remove the nut, washer and bolt.
(7) Disconnect the cable for the fuel probes and the At the fuel tank.
fuel sensor.
(8) Disconnect these items at the wing root: Left wing only.
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW FIRE NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND CAN CAUSE
INJURY TO PERSONS AND DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
(12) Disconnect the fuel hose from the fuel tank. Put a container to catch a small quantity
of fuel. Remove spilt fuel.
WARNING: USE 3 PERSONS TO LIFT THE WING. IF YOU DO NOT, YOU CAN
CAUSE INJURY.
CAUTION: DO NOT LIFT ON THE FLAP. YOU CAN DAMAGE THE FLAP.
Note: For the rest of this procedure, one person must lift the wing tip. One person
must lift the leading edge at the root rib. One person must lift the trailing edge
at the root rib.
(15) Lift the wing away from the center section. Make sure that the electrical cables do
not catch on the center section conduit.
Note: If you use trestles, put one trestle under the spar stubs. Put the second trestle
under the wing end rib.
C. Pre-Installation Procedure
(1) Examine the inner faces of the front and rear Refer to the manufacturer if you find
boxspars. Look specially for: damage in any of these areas.
(2) Examine the front, middle and rear end ribs in Refer to the manufacturer if you find
the wing center section. Look specially for: damage in any of these areas.
(3) Examine the wing spar stubs. Look specially for: Refer to the manufacturer if you find
damage in any of these areas.
(4) Examine the wing root ribs. Look specially for: Refer to the manufacturer if you find
damage in any of these areas.
S Damage to the A and B-bolts and bushes. Clean the bolts and bushes.
(5) Examine the main bolt assemblies. Look Clean the main bolt assembly.
specially for:
S Damage to the threads for the removal tool. Replace the bolt if you cannot attach the
removal tool correctly.
(6) Measure the radial play of each main bolt in the Maximum radial play 0.2 mm (0.008 in).
related main bulkhead bushes.
(7) Measure the radial play of each main bolt in the Maximum radial play 0.2 mm (0.008 in).
related spar stub bush.
S Main bolts.
S Spar bushes.
Use this procedure to install the left wing or the right wing. Where a part of the procedure applies
to only one wing it will tell you so.
WARNING: USE 3 PERSONS TO LIFT THE WING. IF YOU DO NOT, YOU CAN
CAUSE INJURY.
CAUTION: DO NOT LIFT ON THE FLAP. YOU CAN DAMAGE THE FLAP.
CAUTION: DO NOT LET THE SPAR STUBS TOUCH THE CENTER SECTION
SHELLS. YOU CAN DAMAGE THE SHELLS.
Note: Until you install the main bolts, one person must lift the wing tip. One person
must lift the leading edge at the root rib. One person must lift the trailing edge
at the root rib.
S Move the spar stubs part way into the front Hold the wing in position.
and rear box spars.
S Put the electrical cable, Pitot static and fuel Hold the wing in position. Pitot static
lines through the conduit in the leading edge tube left wing only.
of the center section.
S Align the flap inner rib with the inner flap. Hold the wing in position.
(3) Install the main bolts: If necessary, move the wing tip a small
amount up and down to help install the
S Hold the weight of the wing.
main bolts.
S Install each bolt.
(4) Install the locking tubes on the inboard and Refer to Figure 2.
outboard main bolts:
(9) Connect the fuel probe and fuel sensor cables. At the fuel tank.
S Install the bolt, washer and self-locking nut. Torque: 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
S Install the bolt, washer and self-locking nut. Torque: 6.4 Nm (4.7 lbf.ft.).
(14) Do a test for correct operation and range of Refer to Section 27-50.
movement of the flap system. If necessary,
adjust the flap system.
(16) Do a test for correct operation and range of Refer to Section 27-10.
movement of the aileron system. If necessary,
adjust the aileron system.
S Position lights.
(19) Do a Pitot and static system leak test. Left wing only.
Refer to Section 34-10.
(20) Refuel the airplane to the unusable fuel level. Refer to Section 12-10.
S Hold the flats on the flange of the bolt with Access for the A-bolt through the hole in
a wrench. the front root rib.
S Remove the self-locking nut from the Access for the B-bolt through the access
A or B-bolt. panel in the bottom shell.
Rear
Root Rib
Bonded
Bush
Front
Root Rib
Access B-Bolt
Panel
S Install the bolt in the bush. Access for the A-bolt through the hole in
the front root rib.
S Hold the flats on the flange of the bolt with a Access for the B-bolt through the access
wrench. panel in the bottom shell.
Aileron
Outer Hinge
Rear Web
Anchor-Nut
Plate
Flap Control
Horn Hinge
Flap Bellcrank
Access Panel
Aileron Control
Horn Hinge
Aileron Bellcrank
Access Panel
LEFT SHOWN
RIGHT OPPOSITE
(1) Remove the control surface. Refer to Sections 57-50 and 57-60.
(2) For brackets at the control horn hinge: The flap brackets have 3 bolts.
S Remove the control bell crank access panel The aileron brackets have 2 bolts.
under the wing.
S Remove the attaching nuts and large From inside of the wing.
washers.
(3) For brackets not at the control horn hinge: All brackets have 2 bolts.
(1) For brackets at the control horn hinge: The flap brackets have 3 bolts.
S Put the bracket in position on the rear web. The aileron brackets have 2 bolts.
S Install the large washers and self-locking From inside of the wing.
nuts. Torque: 3.6 Nm (2.7 lbf.ft.).
(2) For brackets not at the control horn hinge: All brackets have 2 bolts.
S Install the bolts and small washers. Torque: 3.6 Nm (2.7 lbf.ft.).
(3) Install the control surface. Refer to Sections 57-50 and 57-60.
Section 57-50
Flaps
1. General
This Section tells you about the flap of the DA 42 NG. The DA 42 NG has an inner and an outer flap
on each wing. The outer flap attaches to the outer wing and the inner flap attaches to the airplane wing
center section. The flap selector in the cockpit controls both inner and outer flaps.
Refer to Section 27-50 for data about the flap control system.
Flap Outer, LH
Hinge
Hinge
Flap Horn
Hinge
Hinge
Hinge
2. Description
Figures 1 and 2 show the outer and inner flaps. Both flaps have a similar construction.
A. Outer Flap
The bottom shell has inner and outer skins which bond to a foam core. The outer layer of the skins
are GFRP. The inner layers are CFRP. The leading edge of the shell bends up to form a web. It
then curves forward to form a shroud which seals the gap between flap and wing when the flap is
down.
The outboard end of the bottom shell also bends up to close the end of the flap. The leading edge,
the ends, and the area where the horn attaches have more carbon fiber cloth to give more strength
and stiffness.
The top shell has inner and outer GFRP skins which bond to a foam core. The outer layer of the
skins are GFRP. The inner layers are CFRP. The top shell bonds to the bottom shell and the inner
end rib.
The flap has an inner end rib. The inner end rib is a CFRP molding. The rib has an recess which
engages with an extension on the inner flap. The end rib bonds to the top and bottom shells.
A flap horn drives the outer flap. The flap horn is an aluminum alloy component. Three bolts attach
the horn to the bottom surface of the flap. A small hole in the leading edge of the flap gives access
to the front attaching nuts and washers. The horn also makes one of the flap hinges. Two flanged
bushes in the front of the horn make the hinge.
Hinges attach the outer flap to the trailing edge of the outer wing. Each flap has five hinges (as well
as the flap horn). Two bolts attach each hinge to the leading edge of the flap. A small hole in the
middle of the hinge gives access to the attaching nuts and washers. Each hinge has a flanged bush
at the inboard end. A plastic plug seals the outboard end.
Flap Inner, LH
Hinge
Flap Horn
Hinge
Hinge
B. Inner Flap
The bottom shell has inner and outer skins which bond to a foam core. The outer layer of the skins
are GFRP. The inner layers are CFRP. The leading edge of the shell bends up to form a web.
The inboard end of the bottom shell also bends up to close the end of the flap. The leading edge,
the ends, and the area where the horn attaches have more carbon fiber cloth to give more strength
and stiffness.
The top shell has inner and outer GFRP skins which bond to a foam core. The outer layer of the
skins are GFRP. The inner layers are CFRP. The top shell bonds to the bottom shell and the inner
end rib.
The flap has an outer end rib. The outer end rib is a CFRP molding. The rib has an extension which
engages with a recess on the outer flap. The end rib bonds to the top and bottom shells.
A flap horn drives the inner flap. The flap horn is an aluminum alloy component. Three bolts attach
the horn to the bottom surface of the flap. A small hole in the leading edge of the flap gives access
to the front attaching nuts and washers. The horn also makes one of the flap hinges. Two flanged
bushes in the front of the horn make the hinge.
Hinges attach the inner flap to the trailing edge of the airplane center section. Each inner flap has
four hinges (as well as the flap horn). Two bolts attach each hinge to the leading edge of the flap.
A small hole in the middle of the hinge gives access to the attaching nuts and washers. Each hinge
has a flanged bush at the inboard end. A plastic plug seals the outboard end.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the flaps. Refer to Section 27-50 for
the flap setting procedure.
A Flap Outer, LH
LH installation shown
RH installation opposite
A
A
Access Hole
Hinge Pin
Roll Pin Flap Structure
Flap Horn
A
Hinge Pin
Brackets attached
to Wing Roll Pin
Bracket attached
to Wing Flap Hinge
LH installation shown
RH installation opposite
A
Hinge Pin A
Split Pin
A
Bushing B
Nut
A
A
Blanking Plug
Hinge A C
Screw
B Screw
Washer
Nut
Hinge Pin
Nut Screw
Nut
Split Pin Bolt Washer
Washer
Screw
Cap Nut
Nut
Screw
Screw
Hinge Cover C
Maintenance Cover
Washer
Screw
2. Remove/Install a Flap
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE FLAPS IS CLEAR OF
PERSONS AND EQUIPMENT BEFORE YOU LOWER THE FLAPS. IF
NOT, THE FLAPS CAN INJURE PERSONS OR BE DAMAGED BY
EQUIPMENT.
(2) Open the circuit breaker for the flap control. Instrument panel. Right side.
(4) Disconnect the flap push rod from the flap horn: Refer to Figure 3. Hold the flap.
(5) Remove the 6 hinge pins from the flap hinges Support the flap assembly!
and the flap horn:
Flap Inner, LH
B
Hinge Pin
A
A
Roll Pin
A
LH installation shown
RH installation opposite
Bracket attached
Flap Hinge
to Wing B
Hinge Pin
Roll Pin
Bracket attached
to Wing Flap Horn
Bonding Wire
Hinge B
Screw Screw
Nut
LH installation shown Bushing
RH installation opposite
Nut
Washer
Split Pin Nut
Hinge Pin
Screw Washer
Screw
Screw
Washer
Screw
Hinge Cover
Washer
Screw Maintenance Cover
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE AREA AROUND THE FLAPS IS CLEAR OF
PERSONS AND EQUIPMENT BEFORE YOU LOWER THE FLAPS. IF
NOT, THE FLAPS CAN INJURE PERSONS OR BE DAMAGED BY
EQUIPMENT.
(2) Open the circuit breaker for the flap control. Instrument panel. Right side.
(3) Remove the flap hinge cover (if MÄM 42-600 is Refer to Figure 6.
installed):
(4) Disconnect the flap push rod from the flap horn: Refer to Figure 5. Hold the flap.
(5) Remove the 4 hinge pins from the flap hinges Support the flap assembly!
and the flap horn:
(1) Make sure that the hinge pins are clean and not
damaged.
(3) Install the 6 hinge pins in the hinges and flap Make sure that there is a gap of
horn: 0.5 - 2.5 mm (0.002 - 0.010 in) between
the faces of the hinge at the horn and a
S Push the hinge pins into position from the
gap of 1 - 3 mm (0.004 - 0.012 in)
inboard side.
between the faces at the other hinges.
S Align the holes in the hinges with the holes
in the hinge pins and install the roll pins.
(4) Install the bolt which attaches the flap push rod
to the flap horn:
(5) Do a test for correct adjustment of the flaps. Refer to Section 27-50.
S Install the washer and bolts. Apply Loctite Screw Locking 243 (blue)
or equivalent.
(1) Make sure that the hinge pins are clean and not
damaged.
(3) Install the 4 hinge pins in the hinges and flap Make sure that there is a gap of
horn: 0.5 - 2.5 mm (0.002 - 0.010 in) between
the faces of the hinge at the horn and a
S Push the hinge pins into position from the
gap of 1 - 3 mm (0.004 - 0.012 in)
inboard side.
between the faces at the other hinges.
S Align the holes in the hinges with the holes
in the hinge pins and install the roll pins.
(4) Install the bolt which attaches the flap push rod
to the flap horn:
(5) Do a test for correct adjustment of the flaps. Refer to Section 27-50.
S Install the washer and bolts. Apply Loctite Screw Locking 243 (blue)
or equivalent.
Section 57-60
Ailerons
1. General
This Section tells you about the aileron. Refer to Section 27-10 for data about the aileron control
system.
Trim Tab
Aileron
Hinge
Aileron Horn
LH aileron shown
RH aileron opposite
Mass Balance
Hinge
2. Description
The aileron has a bottom shell and a top shell. The bottom shell has inner and outer CFRP skins. The
outer and inner layers of the skins are GFRP. The skins bond to a rigid plastic foam core. The leading
edge of the shell bends up to form a web. It then curves forward to form a shroud which seals the gap
between aileron and wing when the aileron moves down.
The ends of the bottom shell also bend up to close the ends of the aileron. The leading edge, the ends
and the area where the horn attaches have more carbon fiber cloth to give more strength and stiffness.
The top shell has inner and outer CFRP skins. The outer and inner layers of the skins are GFRP. The
skins bond to a rigid plastic foam core.
The aileron horn is an aluminum alloy component. Three bolts attach the horn to the bottom surface
of the aileron. A small hole in the leading edge of the aileron gives access to the front attaching nuts
and washers. The horn also makes one of the aileron hinges.
Each aileron has three hinges (as well as the aileron horn). Two bolts attach each hinge to the leading
edge of the aileron. A small hole in the middle of the hinge gives access to the attaching nuts and
washers. Each hinge has a flanged bush at the inboard end. A plastic plug seals the outboard end.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the ailerons. Refer to Section 27-10
for the aileron control setting procedure.
A Aileron
Aileron Horn
Hinge Pin
Roll Pin
LH installation shown
RH installation opposite
Hinge Pin
A
Bracket attached
to Wing Aileron Hinge
Hinge Pin A
Split Pin B
Bushing A
Nut
Hinge
Blanking Plug A
Screw Screw
Washer
Nut
Hinge Pin
Bushing
LH installation shown
RH installation opposite Screw Nut
Nut
Split Pin
Bolt
Washer
Screw
B Cap
Screw
Hinge Cover
Maintenance Cover
Washer
Screw
2. Remove/Install an Aileron
A. Remove an Aileron
(2) Disconnect the aileron push rod from the aileron Hold the aileron.
horn:
(3) Remove the 4 hinge pins from the aileron Support the aileron assembly!
hinges and the aileron horn:
B. Install an Aileron
(1) Make sure that the hinge pins are clean and not
damaged.
(3) Install the 4 hinge pins in the hinges and aileron Make sure that there is a gap of
horn: 0.5 - 2.5 mm (0.002 - 0.010 in) between
the faces of the hinge at the horn and a
S Push the hinge pins into position from the
gap of 1 - 3 mm (0.004 - 0.012 in)
inboard side.
between the faces at the other hinges.
S Align the holes in the hinges with the holes
in the hinge pins and install the roll pins.
(5) Do a test for correct adjustment of the aileron. Refer to Section 27-60.
S Install the washer and bolts. Apply Loctite Screw Locking 243 (blue)
or equivalent.
CHAPTER 61
PROPELLER
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 61-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Propeller
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 61
PROPELLER
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 61-10
Propeller Assembly
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the MTV-6-R-C-F Propeller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Propeller Blade Tracking Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
4. Check/Adjust the V-Belt Tension of the Additional Alternator (if OÄM 42-204 is
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
5. Remove/Install the Additional Alternator V-Belt (if OÄM 42-204 is installed) . . . 210
6. Remove/Install the Additional Alternator Pulley (if OÄM 42-204 is installed) . . . 216
Section 61-20
Propeller Control
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Propeller Governor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Propeller Un-Feathering Accumulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
4. Propeller Un-Feathering Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 61-CONTENTS Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Propeller
AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 61
PROPELLER
1. General
This Chapter tells you about the propeller installed on the DA 42 NG. Refer to Section 61-10 for data
about the propeller and refer to Section 61-20 for data about the propeller control.
For more data on the propeller refer to the propeller manufacturer’s manuals.
Note: Equipment which is certified for installation in the DA 42 NG is listed in Section 6.5
of the Airplane Flight Manual. Such equipment may be installed in accordance with
the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Any equipment which is not listed in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual is
called "Additional Equipment". The installation of Additional Equipment is a
modification which must be handled in accordance with national regulations or a
Service Bulletin.
Propeller
Spinner
Section 61-10
Propeller Assembly
1. General
The DA 42 NG has MTV-6-R-C-F/CF187-129 variable pitch and feathering propellers. Each propeller
has three blades. The blades are made from wood and are covered with GFRP. The blades have an
acrylic lacquer painted finish. The outboard leading-edges of the blades are protected from erosion
by a stainless-steel sheath. The stainless-steel sheath is bonded into position. The inboard section of
the leading-edge is protected by a self-adhesive rubber strip (PU tape).
This Section tells you how to remove and install the propellers and how to do a test for blade tracking.
Section 61-20 tells you about the propeller governor.
Refer to the propeller manufacturer’s manuals for more data on the propeller.
If OÄM 42-204 is carried out, a gearbox fan with an additional alternator pulley is installed on the
gearbox flange of the LH engine.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the propeller. The propeller hub has six studs on the rear face. The propeller attaches
to the engine gearbox flange with six nuts and washers.
If OÄM 42-204 is carried out, an additional alternator gearbox fan with an additional alternator pulley
is installed on the gearbox flange of the LH engine using a prop flange pulley support. The six propeller
attachment nuts mount the gearbox fan assy and the propeller to the gearbox flange (Figure 2).
A spinner bulkhead (spinner backplate) attaches to the rear of the hub with six bolts. The bolts are
locked with wire. A front support plate attaches to the front of the hub with six screws. The screws are
locked with wire. A spinner which is made from composite material attaches to the aft bulkhead with
screws.
When the engine is running centrifugal twisting moments make the propeller blades move towards fine
pitch. The propeller of the DA 42 NG has counterweights attached to the propeller blades. The
counterweights overcome the centrifugal twisting moment of the blades and cause the blades to move
to coarse pitch.
The engine has a electronic engine control system EECS including an electronic engine control unit
(EECU). The EECU controls the propeller pitch hydraulically. Gearbox oil flows via the constant speed
governor to control the oil pressure in the propeller pitch change mechanism. The oil pressure is
increased for lower pitch angles and reduced for higher pitch angles. The oil flows from the governor
to the propeller hub through the hollow propeller shaft.
Wood/Composite
Blade
Attaching Nut
and Washer
Hub
Blade Ferrule
Low
Pitch Stop
Front
Support Plate
Spinner Attaching
Spinner Dome Screws
3. Operation
When the propeller is turning, aerodynamic twisting moments normally cause the blades to turn
towards fine pitch. The propeller installed on the DA 42 NG has counterweights attached to each
propeller blade to overcome the aerodynamic twisting moments. The counterweights act in the
opposite sense to the aerodynamic twisting moments and move the blades towards coarse pitch. In
addition to that a spring within the propeller hub also supports the counterweight and forces the
propeller blades to feathered position.
High pressure oil is used to control the propeller pitch. Oil from the engine gearbox is pumped to the
governor. The governor directs the oil to the propeller as necessary to control the propeller pitch.
Hydraulic pressure in the cylinder acts on a piston and the piston moves the propeller blades towards
low pitch.
The propeller pitch control system is integrated into the engine EECS system. The pitch is controlled
automatically by the EECU. Depending on the power setting the propeller pitch is adjusted so that the
required RPM will be obtained as shown in Figure 3.
An pitch stop (start lock) limits the blade movement towards coarse pitch (propeller RPM below
1300 RPM). When the propeller RPM is higher than 1300 RPM the centrifugal latches (pitch stop) are
disengaged and allow the propeller blades to move past the start lock position.
If the oil pressure fails during normal flight (propeller RPM greater than 1300 RPM), the centrifugal
latches are disengaged and the counterweights and a spring in the propeller hub will force the
propeller to the feathered position.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have for the propeller. If you have the trouble detailed in
the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair in the Repair
column.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the propeller. They also tell you how
to do a propeller blade tracking test and how to remove and install the additional alternator pulley assy
(if OÄM 42-204 is installed).
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE PROPELLER. IF THE ENGINE IS TURNED, THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
Note: Mark the propeller, spinner, front support plate and spinner bulkhead, with an
index mark. This will help you install these items in the correct position.
Engine
Flange
Hub
Oil Seal
OIL SEAL LOCATION IN THE HUB Spinner Bulkhead
Oil Seal
Balance Weights Engine Flange
Nut
Washer
Attaching Bolts
Hub
Spinner Attaching
Screws
Spinner Dome
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE PROPELLER. IF THE ENGINE IS TURNED, THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(4) Make sure that a new O-ring oil seal is in place Refer to Figure 4.
in the propeller hub. Lightly oil the seal.
Use clean gearbox oil.
(5) Move the propeller into position on the propeller Take care not to damage the propeller
shaft flange. O-ring seal.
Note: Make sure that the propeller is pushed into the correct position by hand. Do not
use the nuts to pull the propeller into position.
(7) When the propeller is in the correct position, Torque 85 - 90 Nm (63 - 66 lbf.ft.).
fully tighten the nuts in opposing pairs.
(8) Check gearbox oil level and refill if necessary. Refer to Section 12-10.
(13) Check gearbox oil level and refill if necessary. Refer to Section 12-10.
A. Equipment
B. Procedure
4. Check/Adjust the V-Belt Tension of the Additional Alternator (if OÄM 42-204 is installed)
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINES ARE SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE ADDITIONAL ALTERNATOR ASSEMBLY. IF THE
ENGINE IS TURNED, THE PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR
DEATH.
S If the deflection is 4 mm to 5 mm
(0.16 in to 0.20 in) respectively the natural
frequency is 123 Hz +12/-0:
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINES ARE SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE ADDITIONAL ALTERNATOR ASSEMBLY. IF THE
ENGINE IS TURNED, THE PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR
DEATH.
(7) Remove the six bolts which attach the LH Refer to Figure 5.
propeller pulley assembly to the propeller flange
pulley support and move the assembly towards
the propeller.
(8) Release the six propeller attachment nuts. Support the propeller.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINES ARE SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE ADDITIONAL ALTERNATOR ASSEMBLY. IF THE
ENGINE IS TURNED, THE PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR
DEATH.
(2) Verify that the airplane main battery is Refer to Section 24-31.
disconnected.
(3) Make sure that the LH propeller shaft, the Refer to Section 71-10 or 71-11.
propeller flange and the propeller flange pulley
support are clean and dry.
(4) Assemble the LH propeller flange pulley and the Use new self locking nuts.
fan wheel with six bolts, washers and self locking
nuts.
(6) Make sure that a new O-ring oil seal is in place in Refer to Figure 5.
the propeller hub. Lightly oil the seal. Use clean gearbox oil.
(7) Move the v-belt, the propeller pulley assembly Take care not to damage the propeller
and the propeller into position on the propeller O-ring seal.
flange.
Note: Make sure that the propeller is pushed into the correct position by hand. Do not
use the nuts to pull the propeller into position.
(9) If the propeller is in the correct position fully Refer to mt-Propeller Operation and
tighten the nuts in opposing pairs. Installation Manual, latest revision.
(13) Check the gearbox oil level and refill if necessary. Refer to Section 12-10.
(18) Check gearbox oil level and refill if necessary. Refer to Section 12-10.
2nd Alternator
Voltage Regulator
Bolt
Washer
P-Clamp
Voltage
Bushing Regulator
Nut Support
Washer Fuse Mounting
Bushing Washer
Fuse
Washer
Nut
Washer
Washer
Screw
Bolt
Bolt
Alternator
Washer Spray Shield
Lockwire Bolt
Bolt
Alternator Mounting Bracket Washer
Bushing
Washer
Nut
2nd Alternator
Washer
Fan
Pulley
Lock Washer Washer
Nut/Extension
Mounting Lockwire
Bolt
Nut Bolt
Washer Nut
Washer
V-Belt
Engine Mounting Arm RH
2nd Alternator
Voltage Regulator
Bolt
Washer
P-Clamp
Voltage
Bushing Regulator
Nut
Support
Washer Fuse Mounting
Bushing Washer
Fuse
Washer
Nut
Washer
Washer
Screw
Bolt
Bolt
Washer Alternator
Bushing Spray Shield
Lockwire Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Alternator Mounting Bracket
Washer
Nut
Washer
2nd Alternator
Washer
Fan Washer
Pulley Nut Bolt
Lock Washer Lockwire Nut/Extension
Bushing
Mounting
Bolt Nut
Nut
Washer
V-Belt
Engine Mounting Arm RH
2nd Alternator
Voltage Regulator
Bolt
Washer
P-Clamp
Voltage
Bushing Regulator
Nut Support
Washer Fuse Mounting
Bushing Washer
Fuse
Washer
Nut
Washer
Washer
Screw
Bolt
Bolt
Alternator
Washer Spray Shield
Lockwire Bolt
Bolt
Alternator Mounting Bracket Washer
Bushing
Washer
Nut
2nd Alternator
Washer
Fan
Pulley Nut
Lock Washer Washer
Nut/Extension
Mounting Lockwire
Bolt
Nut Bushing Bolt
Washer Nut
V-Belt
Engine Mounting Arm RH
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINES ARE SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE ADDITIONAL ALTERNATOR ASSEMBLY. IF THE
ENGINE IS TURNED, THE PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR
DEATH.
(8) Remove the additional alternator pulley and the Refer to Figure 6 - 8.
locking washer. Discard the locking washer.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE ADDITIONAL ALTERNATOR ASSEMBLY. IF THE
ENGINE IS TURNED, THE PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR
DEATH.
(2) Verify that the airplane main battery is Refer to Section 24-31.
disconnected.
(3) Install the additional alternator pulley. Use new locking washer.
(4) Position the v-belt on the propeller pulley
assembly and the additional alternator pulley.
Section 61-20
Propeller Control
1. General
For further information about the constant governor unit refer to mt-Propeller Operation and Installation
Manual, latest revision.
The constant speed governor is an mounted part of the engine control system. The engine control
system measures many engine parameters. The propeller blade angle is adjusted automatically. The
pilot has only one lever for each engine to control the engine performance. Figure 1 shows the
propeller RPM as set by the engine EECU system for a given load.
As with other constant speed propeller control systems, the EECU senses engine performance and
sets the governor to regulate oil pressure to the propeller to change blade angle as necessary.
Depending on the power setting the propeller pitch is adjusted so that the required RPM will be
obtained as shown in Figure 1.
The oil pressure at the governor is 22 bar (320 PSI). If the engine speed is too high, the constant
speed governor operates the governor so that the oil flows out from the propeller. The counterweights
on each blade moves the blades to a coarse pitch and increases the blade angle. This reduces the
RPM.
If the engine speed is too low, the governor increases oil flow into the propeller. The piston moves to
reduce the blade angle. This increases engine RPM.
For further information of the governor's working principles refer to the mt-Propeller Operation and
Installation Manual, latest revision.
During normal operation a preset coarse-pitch-stop prevents the propeller blades from moving past
a preset blade angle. A centrifugal latching mechanism disengages the coarse-pitch-stop when the
propeller is rotating at speeds greater than 1300 RPM. If the engine fails in flight, or if the propeller oil
supply fails in flight, the blade counterweights will increase the blade pitch angle. If the engine is
rotating faster than 1300 RPM the centrifugal latching mechanism will be disengaged and the propeller
blades can move to the feather position. The propeller pitch angle in feather position is 81° ± 1°
(80° ± 1° if MÄM 42-600 is incorporated).
A nitrogen-oil type accumulator is installed in the propeller control system. If OÄM 42-224 is performed,
the unfeathering accumulator is NOT installed. Oil at system pressure can flow into the accumulator
through an electrically operated shut-off valve. When the ENGINE MASTER switch is set to OFF the
accumulator shut-off valve is closed. Oil is stored in the accumulator at normal system pressure.
To un-feather the propeller you must set the ENGINE MASTER switch to ON. This will open the
electric valve at the accumulator and allow oil to flow under pressure from the accumulator to the
propeller. The oil flowing to the propeller will cause the blades to move into low pitch position. The
propeller pitch angle in low pitch position is 12° ± 0.2° (13° ± 0.2° if MÄM 42-600 is incorporated). As
soon as the propeller starts turning and the gearbox oil operates, the accumulator will be refilled.
) Specific installation: DA 42
) Rotation: LH
) Rotation: LH
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have for the propeller control. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair in the
Repair column.
Propeller RPM fluctuating. Engine gearbox oil level low. Replenish gearbox oil level.
Refer to Chapter 72.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you how to remove/install the governor and how to test/adjust the governor. It also
tells you how to replace/adjust the propeller control cable.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE PROPELLER. IF THE ENGINE IS TURNED, THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(4) Disconnect the cable connector GOV from the Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
governor. latest revision, Chapter 71-50-05.
(7) Release the four nuts which attach the governor Use a container to catch the small
to the drive-pad and remove the governor from amount of oil from the governor.
the gearbox.
(2) Put the governor and gasket in position on the Use a new gasket. Verify installation
gearbox drive pad. direction.
(3) Install the four washers and nuts which attach Torque: 28 Nm (20.7 lbf.ft).
the governor to the drive pad. Use new self locking nuts.
(4) Connect the propeller control cable connector Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
GOV to the governor. latest revision, Chapter 71-50-05.
Fitting
Mounting Clamp
Bolt
Washer
Charging Valve
Rubber Strip
Fitting
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Air Intake Washer Nut
Washer
P-Clamp Charging Valve
Nut
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE PROPELLER. IF THE ENGINE IS TURNED, THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING: YOU MUST RELEASE ALL THE NITROGEN PRESSURE FROM THE
ACCUMULATOR BEFORE YOU REMOVE IT. NITROGEN AT HIGH
PRESSURE CAN PENETRATE THE SKIN. THIS CAN CAUSE
DISEASE.
(6) Disconnect the electrical cables from the At the in-line connector at the shut-off
shut-off valve. valve. Cut the tie wraps.
(9) Disconnect the oil hose from the accumulator. Use a suitable container to collect spilt
oil. Cap open oil lines.
S Move the accumulator into position in the Make sure that the accumulator is
mounting bracket. orientated correctly.
(3) Connect the electrical cables to the governor. Fix it with tie wraps.
S Start the engine and allow to reach normal Refer to the Airplane Flight Manual.
operating temperature.
(8) Check gearbox oil level and refill if necessary. Refer to Section 12-10.
(9) Do a test for the correct operation of the Refer to the Airplane Flight Manual.
un-feathering accumulator.
(6) Set both engine power levers to 0%. Make sure that the power levers are free
to move.
(12) Turn the START key switch to the LH or RH Do not start the engine as long as the
position as required. white GLOW status light is illuminated.
(14) Leave the power lever at 0%. Make sure that there are no warning
lights on.
(15) Monitor the oil pressure. The oil pressure must rise to 1 bar
minimum, within 3 seconds of starting
the engine. If it does not, then you must
shut-down the engine.
(16) Let the engine idle at 900 RPM for 4 minutes. Monitor the engine instruments for
unusual indications.
(18) Shut off the engine by setting the related The engine must stop. The propeller
ENGINE MASTER switch to OFF. must feather (´ feathered position: 81°).
(19) Reset the ENGINE MASTER switch to ON. Do not start the engine.
(21) Set the ENGINE MASTER switch to OFF. The propeller must remain in the un-
feathered position. There is just a small
change in pitch angle of 3° (´ start lock
position: 15°).
CHAPTER 71
POWER PLANT
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DA 42 NG AMM Power Plant
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 71
POWER PLANT
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description an Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Engine Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
3. Engine Test - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Section 71-10
Engine Cowlings
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Engine Cowlings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Cleaning and Painting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Section 71-11
Engine Cowlings (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Engine Cowlings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Cleaning and Painting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Section 71-20
Engine Mounting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Engine Mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 71-50
Electrical Cables in the Engine Compartment
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 71-60
Air Intakes
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Page 2
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AIRCRAFT
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install an Alternate Air Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Remove/Install an Alternate Air Control Inner-Cable (if MÄM 42-933 is NOT
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
5. Remove/Install an Alternate Air Control Cockpit Lever Cable (if MÄM 42-933 is
installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
6. Adjust an Alternate Air Valve Control Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Section 71-61
Air Intakes (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Section 71-70
Engine Drains
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Breather Hose Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 71-71
Engine Drains (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Breather Hose Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Page 4
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DA 42 NG AMM Power Plant
AIRCRAFT
CHAPTER 71
POWER PLANT
1. General
This Chapter contains information about the AE E4-B and the AE E4-C (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
engines installation in the DA 42 NG. It describes the removal/installation of the power plant.
For data on the engine test after installation refer to the Operation Manual for the AE E4-B or AE E4-C
(if MÄM 42-600 is installed) engine. Refer to the DA 42 NG Airplane Flight Manual for engine start/stop
procedures. For particular information on the applicable firmware refer to DAI Service Bulletin
MSB-42NG-002.
) Chapter 72. Refer to the AE Operation Manual, latest revision for data on the engine.
) Chapter 73. Engine fuel and control. Refer to the AE Operation Manual, latest revision for
data on the fuel injection system.
) Chapter 79. Oil system components installed in the nacelle. Refer to the AE Operation
Manual, latest revision for data on the engine oil system.
) Chapter 80. Starter system control and installation. Refer to the AE Operation Manual, latest
revision for data on the starter.
Note: Equipment which is certified for installation in the DA 42 NG is listed in Section 6.5
of the Airplane Flight Manual. Such equipment may be installed in accordance with
the Airplane Maintenance Manual.
Any equipment which is not listed in Section 6.5 of the Airplane Flight Manual is
called "Additional Equipment". The installation of Additional Equipment is a
modification which must be handled in accordance with national regulations or a
Service Bulletin.
Top RH Cowling
Top LH Cowling
Bottom Cowling
Engine Cooling
Air Intake
Top RH Cowling
Top LH Cowling
Engine
Bottom Cowling
Engine Cooling
Air Intake
2. Description an Operation
The DA 42 NG has a AE E4-B liquid-cooled, in-line four-stroke four cylinder engine with a double
overhead camshaft (DOHC) with four valves per cylinder. The valves are actuated by the cam follower
The direct fuel injection is realized by means of a common rail technique and the engine is charged
by a turbo charger in combination with an inter-cooler.
The propeller is activated by a directly integrated gearbox with an integral torsional vibration damper.
All engine components are controlled by an EECU system.
A. Cowlings
The power plant has a left side cowling, a right side cowling and bottom engine cowling. All the
cowlings attach to each other and the engine nacelle with Camloc quick release fasteners.
The bottom cowling has air intakes for the engine cooling, the cabin heat exchanger and the engine
air intake.
B. Engine Mounts
The engine mount attaches to the firewall at five locations. Tubular steel makes the mounting
frame. The engine attaches to the engine mount with four shock-mounts. Gel-filled rubber elements
make the engine shock-mounts.
C. Electrical Harness
Electrical cables go through the firewall to connect to the engine. They give electrical supply to the
engine sensors. Electrical cables from the main battery and from the generator supply electrical
power to the airplane electrical system.
3. Engine Specification
Note: The engine drives the propeller through a speed-reducing gear. All RPMs are
shown as propeller RPMs.
Oil pressure (indicated values are corrected for Refer to Airplane Flight Manual.
pressure altitude):
Oil consumption:
0.1 liter/hr. (0.11 US qt/hr.).
S Maximum.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the power plant. It does not give trouble shooting
data for the engine or the engine systems. Refer to the AE Operation Manual, latest revision for engine
and engine system trouble-shooting.
If you have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then
do the repair given in the Repair column.
Engine does not produce full Engine air inlet blocked. Examine the air inlet.
power.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
TURN THE PROPELLER. DISCONNECT THE BATTERY.
WARNING: DO NOT GO BELOW THE ENGINE WHEN YOU LIFT THE ENGINE WITH
THE HOIST. THE HOIST CAN FAIL. THIS CAN CAUSE DEATH OR
INJURY TO PERSONS.
WARNING: DO NOT GET ENGINE OIL, GEAR OIL OR COOLANT ON YOU. THESE
LIQUIDS CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
WARNING: DO NOT GET FUEL ON YOU. FUEL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE. DO
NOT ALLOW FIRE OR SPARKS NEAR FUEL. FUEL BURNS AND
BURNING FUEL CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PEOPLE AND DAMAGE TO
EQUIPMENT.
A. Equipment
Hoist. 1 Commercial.
Coolant
Temperature Coolant Tank
Sensor
Alternator
Coolant
Temperature
Sensor
Coolant Tank
Alternator
Oil Temperature
Sensor Oil Filter
Housing
Fuel Cooler
Coolant Radiator Oil Case
Crankshaft 2 Sensor
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE PROPELLER. IF THE ENGINE IS TURNED, THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(8) Remove the hose from the alternate air valve to the
turbo charger.
(11) Disconnect the coolant hoses from the coolant Refer to Section 75-00.
radiator:
(12) Disconnect the coolant hoses from the heating Refer to Section 75-00.
radiator.
(13) Disconnect the oil hose from the accumulator. Use a suitable container to catch the
oil in the tubes.
(14) Remove the propeller accumulator.
(16) Disconnect the TKS line from the engine (if installed).
(18) Disconnect the electrical cables from the starter motor. Do not remove clips and ties on the
engine mount.
S Disconnect the two control cables at the solenoid.
(19) Disconnect all electrical connections (glow plugs, Refer to the AE Maintenance
injectors, etc.). Manual, latest revision.
(20) Remove the hose that connects the turbo charger Refer to Section 73-00.
outlet to the inter-cooler:
(23) Disconnect the fuel supply hose and remove the fuel At the high-pressure fuel pump.
line mounting bracket.
(24) Disconnect the fuel return hose. Behind the rail pressure regulator.
(26) Support the airplane at the tail. Use the tail trestle. Refer to
Section 07-10.
(29) Attach the sling to the engine. There are lifting points at:
(31) Remove the nuts, bolts and washers that attach the
engine support brackets to the engine mount.
(33) Lift the engine a small distance, turn it slightly to the Make sure that the engine does not
right side and move it at the same time forward and hit the engine mount.
clear of the engine mount.
(35) Attach the shipping stand to the engine. Refer to AE Installation Manual,
latest revision.
(37) Prepare engine for shipping. Note TTSO hours and reason for
removal.
(41) If the engine was removed because of oil system Refer to Section 79-00.
contamination:
Direction
of Flight
Propeller
Flange
Radiator
Exhaust
Direction
of Flight
Propeller
Flange
Exhaust
Safety Rope
Engine Mount
Bonding Wire
Washer
Bolt
Nut
Washer
Washer Nut Washer
Bolt Washer
Bolt
Engine
Engine Mounting Mount
Frame Bonding
Wire Nut
Washer
Bolt
Washer
Bolt
Washer
Mounting Arm
Washer Washer
Bolt Bolt
Bonding Wire
Nut Washer
Washer Bolt
Bolt
Washer Nut Engine
Mount
Bonding
Wire
Engine Mounting
Frame
Washer
Bolt
Mounting Arm
Washer Bonding Wire
Bolt Washer
Spacer
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Washer Washer
Bolt Bolt
Engine Mount
Safety Rope
Spacer
Washer
Nut
Bolt
Washer
Engine Mounting
Frame
Nut
Washer
Engine Mount
Washer
Washer Mounting Arm
Bolt
Bolt Bolt Spacer
Washer
Nut Washer
Mounting Arm Washer
Nut Washer Bolt
Washer
Safety Rope Safety
Bolt Rope
Engine Mount
Engine Mount Bolt
Washer
Washer Washer
Bolt Bolt
(1) Attach the sling to the engine. There are lifting points at:
Rear:
Torque: 28 Nm (20.64 lbf.ft.).
(4) Install engine support bracket at the engine with Use Loctite 243.
safety rope.
(6) Install the bolts, nuts, and washers that attach the Refer to Chapter 20 for torque
engine shock-mounts to the engine mounting arms. values.
(8) Install the safety cables at the engine near each Refer to Figure 7, 8 or 9.
shock-mount, except the rear LH shock-mount.
(9) Install the water tube with clamp at the engine mount.
S Fuel rail pressure regulator. At the rear end of the fuel rail.
(12) Install clips and ties clamps holding the engine wire
harness to the engine.
(13) Connect the fuel supply hose. At the high pressure pump.
(14) Connect the fuel return hose. At the high pressure pump.
(16) Install the coolant hoses to the coolant radiator: Refer to Section 75-00.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE PROPELLER. IF THE ENGINE IS TURNED, THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(25) Fill and bleed the cooling system. Refer to Section 75-00.
(27) Fill the reduction gear with oil. Refer to Section 12-10.
ft)
0
(3
m
10
3
m
(1
0
ft)
3
m
(1
0
ft)
ft)
0
(1
m
3
For engine starting and warm-up, ECU test, propeller control test, ECU swap test and performance
check refer to AE Operation Manual, latest revision and Airplane Flight Manual.
Note: The engine drives the propeller through a speed-reducing gear. All RPMs are
shown as propeller RPMs.
A. Equipment
B. Preparation
S The safety zone around the airplane is clear. Refer to Figure 10.
Section 71-10
Engine Cowlings
1. General
The DA 42 NG has three carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) panels which make the engine
cowlings. A top-left cowling, a top-tight cowling and a bottom cowling. CFRP is very strong and is easy
to maintain. The cowlings give a good aerodynamic shape to the engine nacelles. They are very easy
to remove and give good access to the engine.
Refer to Section 51-20 for repair data for the cowlings. Refer to Section 51-60 for data on the
quick-release fasteners.
2. Description
Camloc quick-release fasteners attach the cowlings to each other and to the engine nacelle. All the
cowlings are very light and one person can hold them easily.
The bottom cowling has an air intake on the right side of the cowling and a large air intake on the
bottom of the cowling at the front. The side-intake supplies air for the cabin heat exchanger. The intake
at the front of the bottom cowling supplies air for the coolant radiator.
The top cowling consists of a right and a left half. The left cowling half has one air intake for the
intercooler and the engine. The right cowling half has one outlet next to the turbo-charger.
Camloc Receptacle
TYPICAL FASTENER
ASSEMBLY
Ring
Grommet
Rivet Camloc Stud
Cooling Air
Intake
Camloc Stud
Rubber Seal
Camloc Receptacle
Engine Cooling
Air Intake Bottom Cowling
Top LH Cowling
Access Panel
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the engine cowlings. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair in the
Repair column.
Outer surface of the cowling Engine overheating. Examine the engine for hot gas
discolored. Paint blistered. Hot gas leak. leaks. Examine the exhaust for
Black soot on the inner Engine fire. cracks and leaking gaskets.
surface. Replaced damage items.
Repaint the cowlings.
Oil/fuel/coolant on the inner Oil, fuel or coolant leak. Examine the engine. Look
surface of the cowling. specially for oil, fuel and
coolant leaks. Correct
problems which you have
found. Clean the cowling.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section contains the Maintenance Practices for the cowlings. It tells you how to remove/install the
cowlings. It also tells you how to clean and paint the cowlings.
Use these procedures for the left engine or the right engine.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
WORK NEAR TO THE PROPELLER.
- SET THE ELECT. MASTER SWITCH TO "OFF".
- SET THE ENGINE MASTER SWITCH TO "OFF".
- SET THE POWER LEVER TO "0%".
- DISCONNECT THE AIRPLANE MAIN BATTERY.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE COWLINGS. IF THE ENGINE IS TURNED, THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(3) Release the fasteners that attach the top-left and Refer to Figure 1.
top-right cowlings to each other, the bottom
cowling and the engine nacelle.
(4) Pull the top of the top-right cowling up and away Take care not to scratch the cowling on
from the top-left cowling, the bottom cowling and the propeller!
clear of the engine nacelle.
(5) Pull the bottom edge of top-left cowling away Take care not to scratch the cowling on
from the bottom cowling and clear of the engine the propeller!
nacelle.
(1) Release the quick-release fasteners which hold Hold the bottom cowling!
the bottom cowling.
S Lower the rear of the cowling. Take care not to scratch the cowling on
the propeller and spinner cone.
S Lift the cowling fully into position. Take care of the air inlets. Engage the
respective shrouds.
S Move the top-left cowling into position on the Make sure that the fasteners engage
engine nacelle. correctly in the engine nacelle and
bottom cowling.
S Move the top-right cowling into position on Make sure that the fasteners engage
the engine nacelle. correctly in the top-left cowling, the
engine nacelle and bottom cowling.
(1) Wash the outer surface with a mixture of water Obey the detergent manufacturer’s
and a mild detergent. instructions.
(2) Wash the inner surface with a mixture of water Obey the detergent manufacturer’s
and a mild detergent. instructions.
(3) Polish the outer surface with wax polish. Obey the polish manufacturer’s
instructions. Do not use silicone polish.
This Paragraph gives the data for painting the inside of the engine cowlings with fire protection
paint. Refer to Section 51-20 for repairs and painting the outside of the cowlings.
Note: If OÄM 40-205 has been carried out (cowling made from self extinguishing
resin), do not apply fire protection paint on the inside of the cowling. Use
only self extinguishing resin for repair (refer to Section 51-30).
(2) Make the area rough for painting. Use 150-320 grade wet and dry paper.
(4) Paint the inside of the cowling with fire Obey the paint manufacturer’s
protection paint. instructions.
Section 71-11
Engine Cowlings (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General
The DA 42 NG with MÄM 42-600 installed has three carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) panels
which make the engine cowlings. A top-left cowling, a top-tight cowling and a bottom cowling. CFRP
is very strong and is easy to maintain. The cowlings give a good aerodynamic shape to the engine
nacelles. They are very easy to remove and give good access to the engine.
Refer to Section 51-20 for repair data for the cowlings. Refer to Section 51-60 for data on the
quick-release fasteners.
2. Description
Camloc quick-release fasteners attach the cowlings to each other and to the engine nacelle. All the
cowlings are very light and one person can hold them easily.
The bottom cowling has three air intakes at the front of the cowling. The intake at the front bottom of
the lower cooling supplies air to the coolant radiator, the fuel cooler, the cabin heat exchanger and the
gearbox oil cooling. A gearbox cooling hose directs air from the air intake to the gearbox oil cooling
fins.
The top cowling consists of a right and a left half. The left cowling half has one air intake for the
intercooler and engine air intake. The right cowling half has one outlet aft of the turbo-charger.
Top LH Cowling
Access Panel
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the engine cowlings. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair in the
Repair column.
Outer surface of the cowling Engine overheating. Examine the engine for hot gas
discolored. Paint blistered. Hot gas leak. leaks. Examine the exhaust for
Black soot on the inner Engine fire. cracks and leaking gaskets.
surface. Replaced damage items.
Repaint the cowlings.
Oil/fuel/coolant on the inner Oil, fuel or coolant leak. Examine the engine. Look
surface of the cowling. specially for oil, fuel and
coolant leaks. Correct
problems which you have
found. Clean the cowling.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section contains the Maintenance Practices for the cowlings. It tells you how to remove/install the
cowlings. It also tells you how to clean and paint the cowlings.
Use these procedures for the left engine or the right engine.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
WORK NEAR TO THE PROPELLER.
- SET THE ENGINE MASTER SWITCH TO "OFF".- SET THE ELECT.
MASTER SWITCH TO "OFF".
- SET THE POWER LEVER TO "0%".
- DISCONNECT THE AIRPLANE MAIN BATTERY.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE COWLINGS. IF THE ENGINE IS TURNED, THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(3) Release the fasteners that attach the top-left and Refer to Figure 1.
top-right cowlings to each other, the bottom
cowling and the engine nacelle.
(4) Pull the top of the top-right cowling up and away Take care not to scratch the cowling on
from the top-left and bottom cowling and clear of the propeller!
the engine.
(5) Pull the bottom edge of top-left cowling away Take care not to scratch the cowling on
from the bottom cowling and clear of the engine. the propeller!
(3) Release the quick-release fasteners which hold Hold the bottom cowling!
the bottom cowling to them engine nacelle.
S Lower first the left side of the cowling. Take care not to scratch the cowling on
the propeller and spinner cone.
S Lift the right side of the cowling fully into Take care of the air inlets. Engage the
position. respective shrouds.
Note: Make sure that the hose clamp lock at the cooling duct connection is positioned
at the top to avoid chafing on the bottom cowling.
Figure 3: Air Shroud and Clamp Installation (if MÄM 42-600 and MÄM 42-660 are installed)
S Move the top-left cowling into position on the Make sure that the fasteners engage
engine nacelle. correctly in the engine nacelle and
bottom cowling.
S Move the top-right cowling into position on Make sure that the fasteners engage
the engine nacelle. correctly in the top-left cowling, the
engine nacelle and bottom cowling.
(1) Wash the outer surface with a mixture of water Obey the detergent manufacturer’s
and a mild detergent. instructions.
(2) Wash the inner surface with a mixture of water Obey the detergent manufacturer’s
and a mild detergent. instructions.
(3) Polish the outer surface with wax polish. Obey the polish manufacturer’s
instructions. Do not use silicone polish.
This Paragraph gives the data for painting the inside of the engine cowlings with fire protection
paint. Refer to Section 51-20 for repairs and painting the outside of the cowlings.
(2) Make the area rough for painting. Use 150-320 grade wet and dry paper.
(4) Paint the inside of the cowling with fire Obey the paint manufacturer’s
protection paint. instructions.
(5) Paint the inside of the cowling with clear top Obey the paint manufacturer’s
coat. instructions.
Section 71-20
Engine Mounting
1. General
Tubular steel makes the engine mount. The engine mount has welded joints. Powder coating protects
the frame from corrosion. Welded brackets hold components such as the coolant radiator and the
inter-cooler. Rubber lined P-clamps and cable ties hold electrical cables and other items of equipment
to the engine mount.
The engine mounting-frame has five small mounting pads at the rear of the frame. Bolts through the
pads attach the engine mount to the engine nacelle.
The engine attaches to the engine mount at four mounting pads. Large gel-filled rubber shock-mounts
go between the engine and the engine mount pads. These shock-mounts isolate the airframe from
engine vibrations.
Additionally there are safety ropes (steel wire ropes) at each engine mounting pad.
Anchor Nut
Washer
Bolt
Firewall
A Radiator Mounting
Rear Engine
Mounting, RH
Cabin Heater A
Radiator Mounting
A
Exhaust
Mounting Accumulator
Mounting
Firewall
A Rear Engine
Mounting, LH
Front Engine
Mounting, RH
A
Radiator Mounting
Radiator Mounting
Front Engine
Mounting, LH
Anchor Nut
Washer
Bolt
Firewall
A Radiator Mounting
Rear Engine
Mounting, RH
A
A
Cabin Heater
Radiator Mounting
A Accumulator
Mounting
Firewall
Rear Engine
Exhaust Mounting, LH
Mounting
Front Engine
Mounting, RH A
Fuel Cooler Mounting
Radiator Mounting
Front Engine
Mounting, LH
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the engine mounting. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair in the
Repair column.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
The Maintenance Practices for the engine mount are limited to removal/installation. If the engine mount
is damaged it must be repaired by an authorized repair facility.
A. Equipment
Hoist. 1 Commercial.
(4) Remove the cabin heating heat-exchanger and Refer to Section 21-40.
shroud.
(9) Remove the air filter housing and alternate air Refer to Section 71-60.
valve.
S Fasten the bolts through the firewall. Use new bolts. Torque: 40 Nm
(29.5 lbf.ft.).
(10) Install all the clamps, clips and ties that hold the The clamps, clips and ties that you
electrical harness and hose to the engine mount. removed in Paragraph 2 B, step 2.
Section 71-50
Electrical Cables in the Engine Compartment
1. General
Each engine compartment has a main electrical wiring harness. The harness is supplied as part of the
engine installation. The harness has all of the low-power cables for the engine control system. It is
integral with the engine control system. Refer to Section 76-00 for data about the main electrical wiring
harness.
There are a small number of separate cables for the alternator and starter. See Chapter 24 for data
about the battery and alternator wiring. See Chapter 80 for more data about the starter cables. See
Chapter 92 wiring diagrams for data about the cables in each system.
Section 71-60
Air Intakes
1. General
An air filter housing, air filter and alternate air valve assembly make the engine air intake system for
the DA 42 NG airplane. The air filter box is connected to the intercooler air intake by a flexible hose.
The same sort of hose feeds the air from the alternate air valve to the turbo-charger. A lever below the
instrument panel, right-side, operates both alternate air valves.
Figure 1 shows the engine air filter and alternate air valve.
Air Outlet to
Turbo-Charger
Alternate Air Valve
Worm-Drive Worm-Drive Air Filter Box Assy
Clamp Clamp
Air Outlet
Turbo-Charger
from Air Intake
Worm-Drive
Clamp
Swivel Fitting
Nut
Locking Washer
Inner Control Anti-Vibration Mount
Cable
Outer Sheath
with Adjuster
Engine Mounting
Alternate Air Valve Frame
Worm-Drive Clamp
Air Filter
Bolt
Washer
Air Intake
Nut
2. Description
) Air filter.
Refer to Figure 1. The alternate air valve is attached to the right hand face of the air filter box. The
air filter attaches to the front of the alternate air valve. The alternate air valve also has an inlet direct
from the engine compartment. Rotary motion of the outer ring opens different holes to the engine
compartment. Thus the valve can select either fresh filtered air or warm unfiltered air which passes
through a fine foreign object damage (FOD) screen. Refer to Figure 2.
The air filter housing is made of sheet aluminum. It has a flexible hose which connects the housing
to the air intake duct. Bolts attach the air filter housing to brackets on the engine mount.
C. Air Filter
Refer to Figure 1. The air filter is a K&N RU-1620 high-flow air filter. The air filter located on the air
filter housing, on the right of the engine compartment, just forward of the firewall. It is held to the
forward face of the alternate air valve by a worm-drive clamp.
A control lever on the right side of the center console, below the instrument panel operates the
alternate air valves.
Bowden cable connects the control lever to a relay lever. The relay lever is mounted in the relay
bracket which is located on the cockpit control bulkhead, below the pilot’s seat. Two more Bowden
cables connect the relay lever to the left and right engine alternate air valve operating levers.
3. Operation
When the pilot pulls the alternate air valve control lever towards the rear of the airplane these events
occur:
) The lever pulls the inner cable of the forward Bowden cable.
) The inner cable of the forward Bowden cable turns the relay lever clockwise.
) The relay lever pulls the inner cables of the left and right alternate valves.
) Both engine alternate air valves move to the alternate (unfiltered) position.
) Both engine alternate air valves move to the alternate (unfiltered) position.
When the pilot moves the alternate air valve control lever forward both alternate air valves move back
to the normal (OFF) position.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the air intake system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
An engine does not develop Air filter blocked/defective on Replace air filter. For the
full power. related engine. related engine.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the air filter and the alternate air valve
assembly. They also tell you how to adjust, remove and install the alternate air control cables.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(6) Pull out the alternate air valve with the attached
filter element.
% (2) Place the filter on the air valve. Close the worm
drive clamp which holds the filter element.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(2) Install the alternate air valve on the air filter Apply fire resistant sealant (Dow
housing. Corning 736 or equivalent) between air
filter housing and alternate air valve.
4. Remove/Install an Alternate Air Control Inner-Cable (if MÄM 42-933 is NOT installed)
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(5) Disconnect the control cable from the relay lever Refer to Figure 1.
at the relay bracket:
S Pull the inner control cable clear of the Retain the swivel fitting.
swivel fitting.
(6) Disconnect the control cable from the alternate Refer to Figure 2.
air control operating lever in the cockpit:
S Remove the swivel fitting from the cable. Retain the swivel fitting.
Nipple
Operating Lever
Bush
Cold Air
Spacer
Angle
Bracket
Relay Bracket
To RH Alternate
Air Valve Bowden
Cable, RH
Bowden
Cable, LH
To LH Alternate
Swivel Air Valve
Swivel Fitting
Fitting
Relay
Lever
S Attach a length of suitable cord to the end of The cord must be longer than the inner
the inner cable. cable!
S Disconnect the inner cable from the length Leave the length of cord in the outer
of cord. sheath!
S Attach the end of the length of cord that is in At the cockpit end.
the control cable outer sheath to the new
control cable inner.
S Pull the new cable into the outer sheath with From the relay lever end.
the length of cord.
(4) Connect the alternate air forward inner cable to Refer to Figure 2.
the operating lever in the cockpit:
(5) Connect the alternate air inner cable to the relay Refer to Figure 2.
lever:
(6) Adjust the alternate air cable that you installed. Refer to Paragraph 6.
(7) Install the engine cowlings that you removed. Refer to Section 71-10.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(5) Disconnect the control cable from the relay lever Refer to Figure 1.
at the relay bracket:
S Pull the inner control cable clear of the Retain the swivel fitting.
swivel fitting.
(6) Disconnect the control cable from the related Refer to Figure 1.
alternate air valve:
S Pull the inner control cable clear of the Retain the swivel fitting.
swivel fitting
S Attach a length of suitable cord to the end of The cord must be longer than the inner
the inner cable. cable!
S Disconnect the inner cable from the length of Leave the length of cord in the outer
cord. sheath!
S Attach the end of the length of cord that is in At the related engine end.
the control cable outer sheath to the new
control cable inner.
S Pull the new cable into the outer sheath with From the relay lever end.
the length of cord.
(5) Connect the alternate air inner cable to the relay Refer to Figure 2.
lever:
(6) Adjust the alternate air cable that you installed. Refer to Paragraph 6.
(7) Install the engine cowlings that you removed. Refer to Section 71-10.
5. Remove/Install an Alternate Air Control Cockpit Lever Cable (if MÄM 42-933 is installed)
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(5) Disconnect the control cable from the related Refer to Figure 4.
alternate air valve:
S Pull the inner control cable clear of the Retain the swivel fitting.
swivel fitting.
(6) Disconnect the control cable from the alternate Refer to Figure 4.
air control operating lever in the cockpit, by
removing the worm screw.
S Attach a length of suitable cord to the end of The cord must be longer than the inner
the inner cable. cable!
S Disconnect the inner cable from the length of Leave the length of cord in the outer
cord. sheath!
Swivel
Alternate Fitting
Spacer
Air Valve, RH
Cold Air
Bowden
Cable, RH
Angle
Bracket
Swivel
Fitting Bowden
Cable, LH
Alternate
Air Valve, LH
Swivel Fitting
Figure 4: Alternate Air Valve Operating Cables (if MÄM 42-933 is installed)
(4) Connect the alternate air cable to the operating Refer to Figure 4.
lever in the cockpit.
(5) Connect the alternate air inner cable to the Refer to Figure 4.
alternate air valve:
(6) Adjust the alternate air cable that you installed. Refer to Paragraph 6.
(7) Install the engine cowlings that you removed. Refer to Section 71-10.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(3) If necessary, remove the engine top cowlings. Refer to Section 71-10.
(4) Move the alternate air lever in the cockpit from Fully aft.
OFF to ON:
(5) Set the alternate air lever in the cockpit to OFF Fully forward.
and hold it in position:
S Make sure that both left and right engine With the alternate air valve fully closed
alternate air valves are fully closed. there must be at least 3 mm (0.125 in)
clearance (bounce) between the
alternate air lever and the stop.
(7) If necessary, adjust the alternate air control At the alternate air lever.
cable to get the correct settings at step 5.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(3) If necessary, remove the engine top cowlings. Refer to Section 71-10.
(5) Move the alternate air lever in the cockpit from Fully aft.
OFF to ON:
(6) Set the alternate air lever in the cockpit to OFF Fully forward.
and hold it in position:
S Make sure that the related engine alternate With the alternate air valve fully closed
air valve is fully closed. there must be at least 3 mm (0.125 in)
clearance (bounce) between the
alternate air lever and the stop.
(8) If necessary, adjust the related engine alternate At the relay lever.
air control cable to get the correct settings at
step 6.
(12) If necessary, connect the airplane main battery. Refer to Section 24-31.
Section 71-61
Air Intakes (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General
An air filter housing, air filter and alternate air valve assembly make the engine air intake system of the
DA 42 NG (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) airplane. The air filter box is connected to the intercooler air
intake duct via bolts. A flexible hose feeds the air from the alternate air valve to the turbo-charger.
A lever below the instrument panel (right-side) operates both (LH and RH) alternate air valves
simultaneously.
Figure 1 shows the engine air filter and alternate air valve.
2. Description
) Air filter.
Refer to Figure 1. The alternate air valve is attached to the aft face of the air filter housing. The air
filter attaches to the front of the alternate air valve. The alternate air valve also has an inlet direct
from the engine compartment. Rotary motion of the outer ring opens different holes to the engine
compartment. So the valve can select either fresh filtered air or unfiltered air from inside the
cowling.
The air filter housing is made of CFRP. It is installed directly to the intercooler / engine air intake
duct via bolts.
C. Air Filter
Refer to Figure 1. The air filter is a high-flow air filter. The air filter is located in the middle of the
engine compartment, just forward of the firewall in the air filter box.
A control lever on the right side of the center console, below the instrument panel operates the
alternate air valves. A Bowden cable connects the control lever to a relay lever. The relay lever is
mounted in the relay bracket which is located on the cockpit control bulkhead, below the pilot’s
seat. Two more Bowden cables connect the relay lever to the left and right engine alternate air
valve operating levers.
A control lever on the right side of the center console, below the instrument panel operates the
alternate air valves. Two Bowden cables connect the control lever connect the relay lever to the
left and right engine alternate air valve operating levers.
3. Operation
When the pilot pulls the alternate air valve control lever aft:
) The relay lever pulls the cables of the left and right alternate valves.
) Both engine alternate air valves move to the alternate air position (unfiltered air).
) Both engine alternate air valves move to the alternate air position (unfiltered air).
When the pilot moves the alternate air valve control lever forward both alternate air valves move back
to the normal (OFF) position.
A Outer Sheath
with Adjuster
Locking Washer
Nut
Inner Control Cable
Swivel Fitting
Air Outlet to
Turbo-Charger
Worm-Drive Worm-Drive
Clamp Clamp
Turbo-Charger
A
Air Filter Box Assy
Air Outlet
from Air Intake
Worm-Drive
Clamp
Worm-Drive
Clamp
Air Intake
Bolt Washer
Figure 1: Air Filter and Alternate Air Assembly (if MÄM 42-600 installed)
Locking Ring
Ring
O-Ring
Alternate Air Valve Body
O-Ring
Bonding Wire
Flange
Mesh Ring
Bushing
Guide Bolt
Screw
Camloc Bolt
& Lock Washer
Suction Nozzle
Locking Ring
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the air intake system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
An engine does not develop Air filter blocked/defective on Replace air filter. For the
full power. related engine. related engine.
Section 71-70
Engine Drains
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a breather for the oil separator for each engine nacelle.
Refer to Chapter 72 for more data about the engine oil system and refer to Chapter 75 for more data
about the engine liquid cooling system.
2. Description
The engine drain installation consists of two hoses and the breather outlet adapter. The first breather
hose connects to the injector cover outlet and to the breather outlet adapter on the other side. The
breather outlet adaptor is installed to the air filter housing with a P-clamp. The second breather hose
connects the breather outlet adapter to the guide tube which vents the breather gases clear of the
cowling.
To allow for drainage of oil / water which accumulates underneath the injector cover, a cylinder head
drain hose connects to the engine drain outlet located at the front side of the engine below the injector
cover. The other end of the cylinder end drain hose is attached to the guide tube.
Both, the breather hose assembly and the cylinder head drain hose are secured to the engine
mounting frame via cable ties and P-clamps.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove/install an oil separator breather hose.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(4) Remove the cable ties and P-clamp that secure Refer to Figure 1.
the breather hose assembly to the engine
Mark attachment points of oil breather
mounting frame.
hose assembly before removing it.
S Install the short breather line to the breather Make sure to install the breather outlet
outlet adaptor and secure with worm drive adapter with correct orientation.
clamp.
Section 71-71
Engine Drains (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a breather for the oil separator for each engine.
Refer to Chapter 72 for more data about the engine oil system and refer to Chapter 75 for more data
about the engine liquid cooling system.
2. Description
The engine drain installation consists of hoses and the breather outlet adapter. The first breather hose
connects to the injector cover breather outlet and to the breather drain adapter on the other side. The
breather drain adaptor is installed to the engine mount with P-clamps. The second breather hose
connects the breather drain adapter to the guide tube which vents the breather gases clear of the
cowling.
To allow for drainage of oil / water which accumulates underneath the injector cover, a cylinder head
drain hose connects to the engine drain outlet located at the front side of the engine below the injector
cover. The other end of the cylinder head drain hose is attached to the guide tube.
Both, the breather hose assembly and the cylinder head drain hose are secured to the engine
mounting frame via cable ties and P-clamps.
Nut
P-Clamp
P-Clamp
Crankcase Bolt
Drain Hose 1
Worm Drive Clamp
Crankcase
Drain Hose 2
Drain
Worm Adaptor
Drive
Clamps
Worm
Drive
Clamp
Worm Drive
Clamp
Cylinder Head
Drain Hose
Firewall
Hose Clamp
Bolt Washer
P-Clamp
P-Clamp
Engine Mounting Frame
Washer
Nut
Engine Mounting Frame
Guide Tube
Figure 1: Engine Cylinder Head Drain and Breather Hose Assembly (if MÄM 42-600 installed)
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices describe how to remove/install the oil separator breather hose.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(4) Remove the cable ties and P-clamp that secure Refer to Figure 1.
the breather hose assembly to the engine
Mark attachment points of oil breather
mounting frame.
hose assembly before removing it.
S Install the short breather line to the breather Make sure to install the breather outlet
outlet adaptor and secure with worm drive adapter with correct orientation.
clamp.
CHAPTER 72
ENGINE
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 72-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Engine
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 72
ENGINE
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Engine Oil System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Change the Engine Oil and Replace the Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
3. Replace the Gearbox Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Read an Engine Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
CHAPTER 72
ENGINE
1. General
This Section gives you background data about the AE E4-B or AE E4-C (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
engines installed in the DA 42 NG airplane. This Section also tells you about the maintenance of the
oil system of the AE E4-B or AE E4-C (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) engine.
Refer to these Chapters for more data about the engine systems:
Note: Only AE authorized maintenance organizations may carry out maintenance and
inspection work on the AE E4-B or AE E4-C (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) engine.
Any engine malfunction must be reported to AE.
Gearbox Oil
Filler Plug
2. Description
The AE E4-B or AE E4-C (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) engine is a liquid-cooled, in-line four-stroke four
cylinder engine with a double overhead camshaft (DOHC). The valves are actuated by the cam
follower. The direct fuel injection is realized with a common rail technique and the engine is charged
by a turbo charger. All engine components are controlled by an EECU system. The engine is equipped
with an electrical starter, an alternator, a water pump, an oil pump, a coolant system and an oil cooler.
The propeller is powered by a directly integrated gearbox with an integral torsional vibration damper.
The engine has the usual wet sump oil system. The sump has a maximum capacity of 7 liter
(7.4 US qt). Refer to the Airplane Flight Manual Chapter 2 for data about the oil types to use in the
engine.
The internal oil pump supplies oil to all bearings and other components that require oil. Oil galleries
inside the engine crankcase and cylinder head supply oil to the internal components.
Figure 1 shows the location of the items that you can maintain on the engine oil system of the
AE E4-B engine. The engine has these maintenance locations:
) A full-flow oil filter located at the top left adjacent to the cylinder head. You must replace the filter
at the times given in Chapter 05.
) An engine oil drain plug at the rear left of the engine sump.
) A gearbox oil level window located at the LH side of the gearbox. When the oil covers half of the
inspection window, the gearbox contains the correct quantity of oil.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The trouble-shooting given in this Section is limited to those items that you are allowed to do on the
engine. For all other engine troubles, you must refer to an approved AE E4-B or AE E4-C (if
MÄM 42-600 is installed) repair facility or the engine manufacturer.
Engine oil pressure low. Not enough oil in the engine oil Fill the engine with oil.
sump.
Gearbox oil temperature high. Not enough oil in the gearbox. Find the reason for the loss of
gearbox oil and correct the
problem. Fill the gearbox with
oil. Refer to the AFM for
approved oils.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to service the oil system on the engine. Further
maintenance practices are described in the AE service documents. You must refer to an approved
AE E4-B or AE E4-C (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) maintenance facility or the engine manufacturer for
all other engine maintenance.
WARNING: DO NOT GET OIL ON YOU. OIL CAN CAUSE SKIN DISEASE.
CAUTION: DO NOT MIX OIL TYPES. IF YOU MIX OIL TYPES THE OIL CAN LOSE
ITS PROPERTIES AND THE ENGINE WILL WEAR MORE QUICKLY.
Note: A sample of the oil and the used oil filter must be stored in a clean container,
labeled, and made available to Austro Engine GmbH on request for the complete
engine life time. The label must show the airplane serial number, registration
number, engine serial number, operation time and date. Quantity of the oil sample
must be 100 ml.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
For the engine oil change and the oil filter replacement procedures refer to
AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision. If an engine oil quick drain equipment is
available, refer to Chapter 79 for more details.
(5) Do a ground test of the related engine, allow the Refer to Section 71-00 and
engine to reach normal operating temperatures. AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision.
Note: For environment protection, changing the gearbox oil is only allowed on sealed
surfaces. Used gearbox oil has to be disposed according to the applicable
regulations. The environment and ground water must not be contaminated.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(4) Remove the gearbox oil filler plug. Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
latest revision.
(5) Remove the gearbox oil drain plug. Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
latest revision.
(8) Install the gearbox oil drain plug. Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
latest revision.
CAUTION: YOU MUST USE A GEARBOX OIL THAT AGREES WITH THE
SPECIFICATION IN THE AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL, CHAPTER 2.
(9) Fill the gearbox with appropriate oil. Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
latest revision.
(10) Install the gearbox oil filler plug. Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
latest revision.
(12) Do a ground test of the related engine Refer to Section 71-00 and
AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision.
(14) If necessary, correct gearbox oil level: Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
latest revision.
S Remove the gearbox oil filler plug.
A. Equipment
CHAPTER 73
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 73
ENGINE FUEL AND CONTROL
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Fuel Cooler (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
CHAPTER 73
ENGINE FUEL AND CONTROL
1. General
This Section describes the fuel system of the AE E4-B engines and AE E4-C engines (if MÄM 42-600
is installed). It provides general data and trouble shooting information of the system.
Refer to the engine manufacturer’s Repair Manual for the AE E4 engines. You can replace
components in the air intake system and the fuel system. Refer to the engine manufacturer for data
on the engine fuel system.
M
Auxiliary Pump
Fuel Cooler
Drain
Fuel Selector
Low Pressure
Fuel Pumps
Check Valve with Capilare
Fuel Filter
Fuel Level Switch
Fuel Pressure M
Pulsation Damper
M
Drain
Fuel Cooler
Auxiliary Pump
M Inline Filter
Finger Solenoid Valve
Filter
Check Valve
27
26
25
24 28 07
01
23
02 03 04 05 06 07
21
01 Return Line
02 Fuel Supply
03 Firewall 19 22
04 Fuel Filter with Sediment
Trap & Drain 20
05 Low Pressure Fuel Pumps
06 Prefilter
07 Fuel Selector Valves 18
08 Wing
09 Fuel Level Switch 17
10 Fuel Filler
11 Pressure Relief Valve LH Wing shown
12 Main Fuel Tank Vent Line RH Wing similar
13 Check Valve with Capilare
14 Outboard Fuel Level Sensor
15 Outboard Chamber Main Tank
16 Middle Chamber Main Tank
17 Inboard Fuel Level Sensor
18 Inboard Chamber Main Tank
19 Fuel Temperature Sensor 16
20 Low Level Fuel Sensor
21 Drain 08
22 Finger Filter
23 Nacelle 09
24 Fuel Cooler
25 Fuselage 15
26 Crossfeed Lines
27 Fuel Selector 10 14
28 Fuel Bypass Valve
11 13
12
Figure 1 shows the schematic diagram for DA 42 NG with the AE E4-B engine. Figure 2 shows the
schematic diagram for DA 42 NG with the AE E4-C engine (if MÄM 42-600 is installed).
) An air intake system. This system supplies air from the inlet to the air filter to the engine inlet
manifold.
) An engine fuel system. The engine fuel system takes fuel from the airplane fuel system and injects
it into the cylinders.
The air intake system has an air filter located on the right of each engine nacelle, just forward of
the firewall. If MÄM 42-600 is installed, the air intake system has an air filter located in the aft
middle of the engine compartment. The filter attaches to the forward face of the alternate air valve.
The alternate air valve also has an inlet direct from the engine compartment. The valve can select
either filtered air or warm, unfiltered air. Refer to Section 71-60 for more data on the air filter and
alternate air valve. If MÄM 42-600 is installed, refer to Section 71-61 for more data on the air filter
and alternate air valve.
The outlet from the alternate air valve connects to the turbo charger. The outlet from the turbo-
charger connects to an intercooler. The outlet from the intercooler connects to the engine intake
manifold. Refer to Section 81-00 for more data on the turbo charger and intercooler. If MÄM 42-600
is installed refer to Section 81-01 for more data on the turbo charger and intercooler.
The fuel from the main tank flows through the pre-filter to the electrically driven low pressure fuel
pumps. These fuel pumps supply the high pressure pump with the required fuel pressure and fuel
flow. A fine fuel filter is installed upstream of the high pressure pump to assure clean fuel supply
to the engine.
The high-pressure pump supplies fuel via the common rail to the injectors. A combined pressure
relief and regulator valve at the end of the common rail controls the fuel pressure within the rail.
Surplus fuel returns to the airplane main fuel tanks. The fuel returning from the engine is hot. The
hot fuel passes through a fuel cooler located at the rear of each engine nacelle (in the engine
compartment, if MÄM 42-600 is installed). From the fuel cooler the fuel returns to the main fuel
tanks.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the engine fuel and control system. It only gives
you the data for the air intake, air filter and fuel filter. For more data on troubleshooting the engine fuel
and control system refer to the engine manufacturer.
If you have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then
do the repair given in the Repair column.
Loss of engine power. Blocked air intake. Examine the air intake.
Remove any obstructions.
Refer to Section 71-60 or
71-61.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
Only an approved AE repair shop can repair the engine fuel system. For more data on the engine fuel
and control system refer to the engine manufacturer.
Refer to Section 28-20 or to Section 28-21 (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) for more data on the fuel
distribution system. Refer to Section 71-60 or to Section 71-61 (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) for
maintenance data on the air filter and alternate air valve. Refer to Section 81-00 or to Section 81-01
(if MÄM 42-600 is installed) for maintenance data on the turbo charging system.
2. Disconnect the flexible hoses that connect to Refer to Figure 3. Use a suitable
the fuel cooler. container to catch spilt fuel. Put caps on
all open connections.
S Remove the wire locking from the fuel hose
connectors.
S Remove the 2 bolts and washers that attach Support the cooler.
the fuel cooler to the engine mount.
S Lower the cooler including spray shield from Take care! The cooler will contain fuel!
the engine mount and clear of the engine
nacelle.
Bushing
Wire Locking
O-Ring
Foam Profile
Fitting
Wire Locking
Flexible Fuel Hose
2. Connect the flexible hoses to the fuel cooler. Make sure that you remove all the
Secure fuel line connections with wire locking. blanking caps.
CHAPTER 75
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 75-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Liquid Cooling System
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 75
LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Coolant Expansion Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Pressure Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
4. Remove/Install Silicate Pouch (If MÄM 42-852 is installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
5. Remove/Install Coolant Level Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
6. Remove/Install a Coolant Radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
7. Fill and Bleed an Engine Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
8. Drain the Engine Coolant System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
9. Coolant System Pressure Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
10. Pressure Relief Valve Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
11. Silicate Pouch Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
CHAPTER 75
LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM
1. General
This Section gives you the data for the liquid cooling system for the DA 42 NG airplane. It gives you
the Maintenance Practices to remove/install the system components.
Figure 1 shows the liquid cooling system schematic diagram. Figure 2 shows the installation in the
airplane.
Expansion
Tank
Engine
Radiator
2. Description
Each engine has a water-based liquid cooling system. The liquid coolant is a mixture of water and
antifreeze. Refer to the Airplane Flight Manual for approved coolants.
The engine has an integral coolant pump. The coolant pump is located at the rear of the engine, below
the oil filter housing. The v-ribbed belt at the rear of the engine operates the coolant pump. An
automatic tensioner keeps the belt tension at the correct value. The coolant flows through passages
inside the crankcase and cylinder head and becomes hot. The coolant leaves the engine through a
thermostat valve at the top, front left of the crankcase.
A temperature sensor at the rear of the thermostat valve connects to the engine control system. The
integrated cockpit system (ICS) display shows the coolant temperature (COOLING TEMPERATURE).
The cooling system has 2 circuits. There is a main circuit and a bypass circuit.
For the main circuit, large diameter hoses and pipes connect the thermostat valve to the inlet of a
coolant radiator. The coolant radiator is located below the engine. Large hoses and pipes connect the
outlet from the coolant radiator to an inlet on the engine crankcase at the rear, top. This is the inlet to
the engine coolant pump.
For the bypass circuit, large diameter hoses and pipes connect the bypass outlet from the thermostat
valve to the inlet for the coolant pump.
A coolant expansion tank is located on top of the engine above the thermostat valve. This is the
highest point in the system. A small diameter hose connects the highest point of the system to the top
of the coolant tank. The tank has an over pressure valve which opens at too high coolant system
pressure.
A small diameter hose connects the bottom of the coolant tank to the inlet to the coolant pump.
A coolant level sensor is installed in the coolant tank. It operates the WATER LEVEL caution light in
the ICS.
Hoses connect the inner coolant circuit to the inlet of the cabin heating heat-exchanger. The return flow
from the heat exchanger connects to a tapping on the main circuit pipe on the rear side of the engine.
Filler Cap
Engine Mounting
Frame
Anti Vibration
Bonding
Mount
Wire
Worm Drive
Clamp
Pressure Relief Valve Filler Cap
Worm Drive
Clamps
Coolant Tank
with Coolant Level Worm Drive
Sensor Clamps
Bleed Nipple
Worm Drive
Clamps
Aluminium Tube
Worm Drive
Silicon Hose Clamps
Silicon
Coolant
Hose
Bypass Pipe
Thermostat Valve
Worm Drive
Clamps
Bleed Nipple A
Aluminium Tube
Engine Mounting
Frame
Worm Drive
Clamps
Worm Drive Anti Vibration Mount
Clamps
Cool Coolant
from Radiator
Hot Coolant
to Radiator
Worm Drive Clamps
Worm Drive
Clamps A Bonding Wire
A
Coolant Drain Plug
Radiator
Filler Cap
Silicate Pouch Worm Drive
Pressure Clamps
Relief Valve To Coolant
Bypass Pipe
Coolant Tank
with Coolant Level Coolant Level Sensor
Sensor
Bleed Nipple
Worm Drive
Clamp A
Thermostat Valve with Engine Mounting
Temperature Sensor Worm Drive Frame
Clamps
Silicon Hose
Silicon Hose
Worm Drive Anti Vibration
Bleed Nipple Worm Drive Clamps Clamps Mount
Engine Mounting
Frame
Anti Vibration
Bonding
Mount
Wire
Worm Drive
Clamps
Bleed Nipple A
Aluminium Tube
Engine Mounting
Frame
Worm Drive
Clamps
Worm Drive Anti Vibration Mount
Clamps
Cool Coolant
from Radiator
Hot Coolant
to Radiator
Worm Drive Clamps
Worm Drive
Clamps A Bonding Wire
A
Coolant Drain Plug
Radiator
Figure 5: Liquid Cooling System Installation (if MÄM 42-600 and MÄM 42-852 are installed)
When the engine is cold, the thermostat valve closes the main circuit. The coolant pump moves the
coolant through the engine. The coolant becomes warm. The coolant flows out of the thermostat valve
through the bypass circulation pipes directly to the inlet of the coolant pump.
As the engine becomes hot, the temperature of the coolant increases. The thermostat valve senses
the increased temperature and starts to open. Some coolant goes through the bypass circuit directly
to the coolant pump inlet. Some coolant goes through the main circuit through the coolant radiator. Air
flowing through the coolant radiator cools the liquid coolant. The cool liquid returns to the inlet of the
coolant pump and mixes with the hot coolant from the bypass circulation.
The thermostat valve adjusts the flow of coolant through the main and bypass circuit to keep the
correct temperature. It starts opening at 80 °C (176 °F) and fully opens at 95 °C (203 °F), allowing the
coolant to flow through the coolant radiator.
The connection for the cabin heat system supplies coolant at the outlet temperature from the engine
at all times, independent of the coolant temperature.
On top of the coolant expansion tank a pressure relief valve is installed. The pressure relief valve limits
the over and under pressure in the cooling circuit.
A silicate cartridge contains a replaceable silicate pouch and is situated on the bottom side of the
coolant expansion tank.
A cartridge contains a replaceable silicate pouch and is situated in the filler neck of the coolant
expansion tank.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
This table tells you how to troubleshoot the liquid cooling system. If you have the trouble detailed in
the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given in the Repair
column.
This Trouble-Shooting table gives only troubles to the airplane parts of the cooling system.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section tells you about the Maintenance Practices for the components in the liquid cooling
system.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
Note: Use only new worm-drive clamps for hose installation of liquid cooling system.
(5) Disconnect the hose that connects the Use a suitable container to collect spilt
expansion tank to the supply system: coolant.
(6) Disconnect the electrical cables for the coolant At the inline connector, at the sensor.
level sensor.
(9) Remove the two other nuts which hold the tank
on the small shock mounts.
(2) Install the two nuts which hold the tank on the
small shock mounts.
S Install the worm-drive-clamps that secure Use only new worm-drive clamps.
the hose connections and apply torque seal
(no red of white torque seal color allowed).
S Install and tighten the worm-drive-clamp that Use only new worm-drive clamps.
secures the hose connection and apply
torque seal (no red of white torque seal
color allowed).
(7) Fill and bleed the liquid coolant system. Refer to Paragraph 7.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE FILLER CAP FROM THE COOLANT TANK IF
THE ENGINE IS HOT. THE PRESSURE IN THE SYSTEM CAN FORCE
HOT COOLANT TO COME OUT AND BURN YOU.
(2) Remove the safety lock wire from the filler cap
on the coolant expansion tank.
(7) Install the max coolant level plate. Be sure that the engraved max coolant
marking is on the top.
(10) Install cap on the coolant expansion tank. Refer to Section 20-70.
Check O-ring for deformation. Torque 12-15 Nm (8.85-11.06 lbf.ft.).
Renew O-Ring if necessary.
Apply EZ TURN.
(11) Install safety lock wire to secure filler cap. Wire diameter 0.8 mm (0.032 in).
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE FILLER CAP FROM THE COOLANT TANK IF
THE ENGINE IS HOT. THE PRESSURE IN THE SYSTEM CAN FORCE
HOT COOLANT TO COME OUT AND BURN YOU.
(5) Disconnect the electrical cables for the coolant At the inline connector, at the sensor.
level sensor.
(7) Install new coolant level sensor, use new Use Loctite 243.
copper gasket. Torque: 25-30 Nm (18.44-21.13 lbf.ft.).
(8) Fill and bleed the engine coolant system. Refer to Paragraph 7.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(6) Remove the hoses from the radiator: Note the position and orientation of the
hoses on the radiator!
S Remove the worm-drive-clamps that secure
the hoses.
(2) Install the hoses onto the radiator that you In the position and orientation noted in
removed in Paragraph 6A, step 5: Paragraph 6A, step 5.
(3) Fill and bleed the liquid coolant system. Refer to Paragraph 7.
% A. Equipment
% WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
% DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
% TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
% (6) Connect the filler line of the cooling system filler DAI-7500-10-00-ST
% device with the pressure tool cap or the rubber
% Make sure that all valves are closed on
% cone.
% the filler device.
% (8) Place the suction line from the filler device into a Refer to chapter 2 of the AFM for
% container with at least 8 liters of coolant fluid. approved coolant.
% Place container on a pedestal on engine level. Make sure, that the suction line is
% completely filled with coolant.
% (10) Open the air valve at the compressed air Make sure the filler device gauge shows
% connector for approx. 2 minutes. -0.6 to -0.8 bar.
% (12) Open the suction line valve completely. The filling process is finished, when
% there is no coolant flow in the suction
% line and the pressure has fully
% equalized. (Filler device gauge shows
% 0.0 bar)
% S Install the filler cap to the coolant expansion Refer to Section 20-70.
% tank.
% Torque 12-15 Nm (8.85 - 11.06 Ibf.ft.).
%
% S Install safety lock wire to secure filler cap. Wire diameter 0.8 mm (0.032 in).
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
% Filler Line
%
%
%
%
%
% Suction Line
%
% Suction Line Valve
%
% Air Valve
% Compressed Air
% Connector
%
%
%
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE FILLER CAP FROM THE COOLANT TANK IF
THE ENGINE IS HOT. THE PRESSURE IN THE SYSTEM CAN FORCE
HOT COOLANT TO COME OUT AND BURN YOU.
A. Equipment
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(4) Remove the filler cap from the coolant tank and
install the pressure test equipment instead.
(6) Pressurize the coolant system. Apply 2.0 bar (29 PSI) relative pressure.
Max. allowable pressure drop in
15 minutes: 0.1 bar (1.45 PSI).
A. Equipment
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(4) Remove the filler cap from the coolant tank and Remove safety lock wire and use
install the pressure test equipment instead. pressure tool D44-7521-00-00-ST.
Torque refer to Section 20-70.
(if MÄM 42-852 is installed).
(5) Pressurize the coolant system. Apply 2.3 bar (33.4 PSI).
(6) Verify:
(8) Install the cap to the coolant tank. Torque refer to Section 20-70.
Check O-ring, apply EZ TURN. Install
safety lock wire (diameter 0.8 mm
(0.032 in)). (if MÄM 42-852 is installed).
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(6) Replace the used O-ring with a new O-ring. Grease O-ring with EZ TURN lubricant.
(7) Install the cartridge cap. Torque: 32.5 ± 2.5 Nm (24.0 ± 1.8 lbf.ft.)
(10) Fill and bleed the engine coolant system. Refer to Paragraph 5.
CHAPTER 76
ENGINE CONTROLS
Page 2
22 Dec 2021 76-TITLE Doc # 7.02.15
Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Engine Controls
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 76
ENGINE CONTROLS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install a Hall Angle Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install an Engine Control Unit (ECU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
4. Remove/Install an Engine Control System Electrical Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
CHAPTER 76
ENGINE CONTROLS
1. General
This Section tells you about the DA 42 NG with the AE engines installed. Each engine has only one
control lever. Electrical cables connect the power levers to the engine control systems.
Figure 1 shows the schematic diagram of an engine control system. The system contains an electronic
engine control unit (EECU).
Each electronic engine control unit has two independent computers (ECU A and ECU B), either of
which can provide all control functions for the engine and propeller.
) An electrical harness that connects the ECUs to the engine, the power lever, the annunciator
panel, control buttons and some instruments.
) Control buttons for setting the second ECU in an emergency and testing the control system.
Controlled
Components
Injector 1
Injector 2
Engine Sensors
Injector 3
Injector 4 Crankshaft 1 Coolant Temp
Glow Plugs Crankshaft 2 Oil Pressure
Fuel Pump A Camshaft 1
Oil Temp
Fuel Pump B Camshaft 2
Boost Pressure Gearbox Temp
Fuel Rail Pressure
Actuator
Intake Air Temp 1 Fuel Pressure
Rail Pressure
Control Valve Intake Air Temp 2
The ECU A and ECU B are contained in one box located in each engine nacelle, aft of the firewall.
A harness connects the box to the engine, the power lever and the integrated cockpit system (ICS).
In the usual operation, the alternator supplies power for the system. If the alternator fails, the
ECU B automatically takes over and the ECU backup battery provides power. Refer to Section
24-00 for more data about the electrical supply for the engine control systems.
The annunciator panel of the ICS has two amber caution lights for the engine control system
(marked ECU A and ECU B).
The ECU VOTER switch on the left of the instrument panel let you toggle between ECU A and
ECU B. For all normal operation, the VOTER switch is set to AUTO and one ECU controls the
engine.
The ECU TEST buttons on the left of the instrument panel let you test the systems. Refer to Section
71-00 for the ECU test procedure.
B. Electrical Harness
Each engine has a dedicated engine electrical harness. The electrical harness is an engine
component. The harness connects the power lever and sensors to the ECU A and ECU B. It also
provides connections for the ECU buttons and the ICS.
The electrical harness comes through the engine firewall. P-clamps and tie-wraps attach the
electrical harness to the engine. The harness goes forward and divides to go down both sides of
the engine.
The cables on the right side pass mainly along the cylinder head. They connect to the fuel pressure
regulator, fuel pressure sensor, fuel injectors and camshaft position sensors. A cable goes to the
inter-cooler outlet. Cables also go forward and down to the glow plugs, waste gate, right and left
crankshaft position sensors, gearbox temperature sensor, coolant temperature sensor, and
propeller governor.
Power Lever, RH
Power Lever, LH
Throttle Knob
Push Rod Assy, RH
Cover Plate
Screw
Washer
Nut
Thumb Switch
Connector,
2 Signal Hall Angle Sensors, RH 2 Pins
The left side of the engine has cables to the sensors for oil pressure and oil temperature and cables
for the starter and alternator.
The repair of the electrical harness is limited to damage that occurs near the ends of the cables,
outside of the isolated section. If a cable fails within the isolated section, then you must replace the
complete harness.
C. Manifold Pressure
Manifold pressure is measured by two sensors for each ECU located at the air intake manifold.
D. Power Levers
Each engine has a dedicated power level. Figure 2 shows the installation of the engine power
levers. Each power lever is located in the center console. The power levers assemble as a unit to
the engine control assembly in the center console.
Each power lever has two separate and independent electrical systems. One system provides
signals to the ECU A. The other system provides signals to the ECU B. Either system can control
the engine.
The levers operate electrical sensors (HALL effect) that give signals in proportion to the power lever
position. The signals are used by the engine control system to set the power output. The control
system also sets the propeller governor to give best RPM for the power setting. Refer to Section
61-20 for more data on the propeller control function.
Push rods connect the throttle levers to the Hall-sensors. You can adjust the relative position of
each power lever relative to its sensor by adjusting the length of the related push rod. You can
make this adjustment so that the power levers align with each other when the engines are giving
the same power output.
E. Sensors
Both ECUs of each engine get data about engine performance from the following sensors mounted
on each engine:
Sensor Location
Gearbox temperature. At the back side of the gearbox next to the starter.
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the engine control system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
For all other engine control trouble, refer to the engine manufacturer.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install the main components in an engine
control system. All other work on the engine control systems can only be done by a AE approved
maintenance shop or the manufacturer.
(3) Remove a hall angle sensor: The flexible cables attached to the other
control levers in the quadrant and the
S Lift the complete power lever quadrant
electrical cables for the sensor are long
assembly out of the center console and
enough for you to just lift the quadrant
support the quadrant.
clear of the center console.
S Disconnect the electrical cables for the hall
angle sensor that you will remove.
(2) Connect the electrical cables for the hall angle At the inline connector.
sensor.
(3) Install the power lever quadrant into the center Make sure that all the flexible cables
console: and the electrical cables are in the
correct position and orientation.
S Lower the quadrant into position in the
center console.
(4) Start the engines and allow to reach normal Refer to Section 71-00.
operating temperatures:
S If they do not align, make a note of the Use the power lever for which you did
mis-alignment. NOT replace the hall angle sensor as
the datum.
S Lift the power lever control quadrant from Refer to Paragraph 2 A, step 2 in this
the center console. Section.
S Turn the drive rod to adjust the length of the Hold the input lever to the sensor
link rod to align the power levers. stationary and turn the control rod to
move the power lever the distance noted
in step 4 of this procedure.
S Install the power lever control quadrant into Refer to step 3 in this procedure.
the center section.
(8) Do a full test of the engine for which you Refer to Section 71-00.
replaced the hall angle sensor.
Bolt
Washer
Bolt
Washer
ECU
Electrical Connections
ECU
Electrical Connections
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE. IF THE PROPELLER TURNS IT CAN
CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(1) Read out and write down the ECU IQA-Codes Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
and engine serial number. latest revision.
(4) Remove the access panel for the ECU on the Refer to Section 52-40.
related engine nacelle.
(6) Remove the ECU from the mounting bracket: Refer to Figure 4.
(7) Remove the inner and outer mounting bracket Refer to Figure 3.
from the ECU.
(2) Install the inner and outer mounting bracket to Refer to Figure 3.
the ECU.
(7) Check that IQA-Codes and engine serial Refer to the AE Maintenance Manual,
number at the new ECU match the ones of the latest revision.
related engine.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE. IF THE PROPELLER TURNS IT CAN
CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(3) Remove the access panel for the ECU on the Refer to Section 52-40.
related engine nacelle.
(5) Remove the related engine access panels. Refer to Section 71-10 or 71-11.
(6) Release the cable connections at the related In the engine nacelle, aft of the firewall.
ECU relay panel.
Direction
of Flight
Propeller
Flange
Radiator
Exhaust
S Coolant temperature.
S Propeller governor.
(8) Remove the cable ties and clamps that attach Make a note of the type and location of
the cable harness to the engine and structure. each attachment.
(10) Carefully move the harness aft through the Take care not to damage the
firewall. connectors.
Coolant Thermostat
Housing
Camshaft Sensor
Fuel Rail
Temperature
Sensor
Air Temperature
Sensor
Coolant Temperature
Sensor
O-Ring
Oil Filter
Housing
Screw
Oil Temperature
Sensor
Crankshaft Sensor
Screw
Gearbox Temperature
Sensor Oil Pressure Sensor
Crankshaft Sensor
(1) Carefully move the engine end of the harness Take care not to damage the
forward through the firewall. connectors. Adjust the harness position
so that all connections can be made
without stress.
S Fuel rail pressure regulator. At the rear end of the fuel rail.
S Fuel rail pressure sensor. At the front side of the fuel rail.
(3) Connect the cables at the related ECU relay In the engine nacelle, aft of the firewall.
panel.
(4) Connect the 2 electrical connectors to the ECU. Refer to Figure 3. Make sure that the
bayonet locks are correctly engaged.
(5) Install the cable-ties and clamps that attach the Refer to the notes that you made during
cable harness to the engine and structure. removal for the type and location of each
attachment.
(6) Install the shields for the feed-through at the Seal with PR 812 or equivalent.
firewall.
(8) Install the access panels in the engine nacelle. Refer to Section 52-40.
(10) Do an engine run up of the engine for which you Refer to Section 71-00.
replaced the control system electrical harness.
CHAPTER 77
ENGINE INDICATING
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DA 42 NG AMM Engine Indicating
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 77
ENGINE INDICATING
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 77-40
Engine Indicating System
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble–Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Replace/Install a Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
CHAPTER 77
ENGINE INDICATING
1. General
This Section tells you about the engine indicating system for the DA 42 NG airplane. An integrated
cockpit system (ICS) with two large display screens located in the instrument panel show all engine
related indications.
Engine control units (EECUs) provide most of the indications for the engine. Figure 1 shows a
schematic diagram of the engine control and indication system. Refer to Section 76-00 for data about
the engine control system. The ICS also shows airframe fuel system data. Refer to Section 28-40 for
data about the airframe parts of the system.
The ICS gives all engine indications. The ICS displays are located in the left and right sides of the
instrument panel. Each display has a combination of digital and analogue displays.
Either display can show all the engine indications. Refer to Section 77-40 for more data about the
system sensors. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about the ICS.
Controlled
Components
Injector 1
Injector 2
Engine Sensors
Injector 3
Injector 4 Crankshaft 1 Coolant Temp
Glow Plugs Crankshaft 2 Oil Pressure
Fuel Pump A Camshaft 1
Oil Temp
Fuel Pump B Camshaft 2
Boost Pressure Gearbox Temp
Fuel Rail Pressure
Actuator
Intake Air Temp 1 Fuel Pressure
Rail Pressure
Control Valve Intake Air Temp 2
Section 77-40
Engine Indicating System
1. General
This Section tells you about the engine indicating system for the DA 42 NG airplane. The integrated
cockpit system (ICS) display screens which are located in the instrument panel give all engine and
related airplane system indications. For normal operations the left display is the primary flight display
(PFD) and the right is the multi-function display (MFD). Both displays are similar, except the autopilot
control buttons.
The engine control units (EECUs) provide most of the indications for the engines. Refer to Section 76-
00 for data about the engine control system. The ICS also shows fuel and systems data. Refer to
Section 28-40 for data about the airframe parts of the system.
The ICS displays the engine indications for both engines on the MFD screen. The MFD gives the
following engine indications:
) LH and RH engine RPM. Indicates the engine RPM from 0 to 2500 RPM.
NAV1 108.00 117.95 GS 120KT XTK 0.09NM ETE 10:11 ESA 3700FT 136.975 118.000 COM1
VOL PUSH
VOL PUSH SQ
ID
NAV2 108.00 117.95 MAP - NAVIGATION MAP 136.975 118.000 COM2
NAV 100
EMERG
COM
80
60
40
20
75 LOAD % 73
PUSH 3000 PUSH
1-2 2000 1-2
1000
HDG CRS BARO
600
1800 RPM 1800
FUEL FLOW
7.2 GPH 8.1
PUSH PUSH
OIL TEMP CRS CTR
HDG SYNC L
R RANGE
OIL PRESS
L
R
L
PUSH
R
PAN
FUEL TEMP
L D MENU
R
The MFD also gives these auxiliary displays with the engine displays:
The MFD can also display the following fuel system information:
Engine alerts are given on the PFD screen. A flashing warning annunciator appears in the PFD when
an alert is activated. Pressing the WARNING softkey at the bottom of the PFD opens an alert window
in the PFD. The alerts window gives more details of the alert. The ICS alert system gives alerts and
warning captions for both engine and airplane systems. Refer to Section 31-40 for more data about
the ICS.
Trouble–Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the engine indication system. For more data on
the system refer to the equipment manufacturer’s manual.
If you have the trouble detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then
do the repair given in the Repair column.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to replace the following sensors:
) Crankshaft (RPM).
Where the engine control system provides data for the engine indicating system, only the engine
manufacturer or a AE-approved maintenance shop can replace sensors.
Screw
Crankshaft Sensor
Screw
Crankshaft Sensor
2. Replace/Install a Sensor
Use the following general procedure for replacing all of the sensors on both engines. If any of the
sensors has a different procedure then the procedure will be described.
A. Replace a Sensor
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(6) Do a ground test of the related engine and Refer to Section 71-00.
monitor the related engine indication.
Coolant Thermostat
Housing
Coolant Temperature
Sensor
O-Ring
CHAPTER 78
EXHAUST
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DA 42 NG AMM Exhaust
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 78
EXHAUST
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Engine Exhaust Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
CHAPTER 78
EXHAUST
1. General
The DA 42 NG has a simple exhaust systems for the engines. Each engine has a single short exhaust
pipe that bolts to the turbo charger outlet and passes through the engine cowling at the bottom.
2. Description
Figure 1 shows the engine exhaust system. You cannot do any maintenance on the exhaust pipe.
If MÄM 42-600 is installed, Figure 2 shows the engine exhaust system. The exhaust system has a
fixed integral muffler.
LH engine shown,
RH engine similar
Gasket
Mounting Flange
Washer
Nut Turbocharger
Exhaust Heatshield
Nut
Washer
Anti-Vibration Mount
Washer
Nut
Exhaust Pipe
LH engine shown,
RH engine similar
Gasket
Mounting Flange
Washer
Turbocharger
Nut
Bolt
Washer
Shock Mount
Heat Shield
Nut
Muffler
Bracket on Muffler
Exhaust Pipe
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the exhaust system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
More noise than usual. Exhaust pipe cracked. Look for signs of exhaust gas
leaks. Replace cracked pipes.
Signs of exhaust gas leaks in Exhaust pipe cracked. Look for signs of exhaust gas
the engine compartment. leaks. Replace cracked pipes.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
These Maintenance Practices tell you how to remove and install an engine exhaust pipe. Refer to
Section 81-00 or 81-01 (if MÄM 42-600 is installed) for data about the turbo-chargers.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE EXHAUST SYSTEM IS COOL BEFORE YOU
TOUCH IT. THE EXHAUST SYSTEM CAN BE VERY HOT, THIS CAN
CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
S Install the 4 special nuts that attach the Use new nuts.
exhaust pipe to the turbo charger outlet.
(4) Do an engine ground run-up and then check the Specially around the gasket at the turbo
exhaust pipe for leaks. charger outlet.
CHAPTER 79
OIL COOLING
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DA 42 NG AMM Oil Cooling
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 79
OIL COOLING
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install the Gearbox Cooling System (if MÄM 42-600 is Installed) . . . . 201
3. Drain the Engine Oil (with the Engine Oil Quick Drain) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
4. Refill the Engine Oil (with the Engine Oil Quick Drain) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
5. Remove/Install the Quick Oil Drain Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
CHAPTER 79
OIL COOLING
1. General
Each engine has the usual wet-sump lubrication system. The bottom part of the engine crankcase
makes the sump. An oil filler tube with a screw cap connects to the crankcase on the left of the engine.
The oil cooler is an integrated oil water heat exchanger which is located under the oil filter case and
is part of the engine.
The oil breather system has an oil separator located under the injector cap. A flexible hose at the rear
of the oil separator vents blow-by gases and any remaining oil mist overboard. A small hose connects
the bottom of the oil separator to the oil sump.
To protect the breather system from blockage due to icing of the moistured blow by gases an engine
integrated over pressure valve is provided below the injector cover.
An oil pump in the engine takes oil from the sump. The oil flows through a filter to the oil water heat
exchanger. Air passing through the oil cooler cools the oil. The cool oil returns to the engine. Oil
galleries in the engine take the oil to all bearings.
The gearbox oil is cooled via airflow over the gearbox housing.
If MÄM 42-600 is installed, additional aluminum fins are installed to the gearbox housing to enhance
cooling. On top of the aluminum fins a composite duct with an air inlet and an air outlet is installed.
Refer to Figure 1.
Distance Bolt
Distance Bolt
Bushing
Washer
Nut
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the oil system. If you have the trouble detailed
in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given in the
Repair column.
An engine oil temperature is Oil cooler blocked internally. Contact engine manufacturer.
too high.
An engine oil pressure too Defective oil pressure sensor. Refer to AE Maintenance
high. Manual.
An engine oil pressure too low Low oil level. Replenish oil system. Refer to
at normal operating Section 12-10.
temperatures.
Defective oil pressure sensor. Refer to AE Maintenance
Manual.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section describes the Maintenance Practices of the gearbox cooling system (if MÄM 42-600 is
installed).
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(4) Remove the 3 nuts and washers on the cooler Refer to Figure 1.
duct.
(7) Remove the aluminum cooling fins from the Refer to Figure 1.
gearbox.
(9) Remove the 3 distance bolts from the gearbox. Refer to Figure 1.
(5) Do a ground test of the related engine. Refer to Section 71-00 and
AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision.
3. Drain the Engine Oil (with the Engine Oil Quick Drain)
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
4. Refill the Engine Oil (with the Engine Oil Quick Drain)
(6) Do a ground test of the related engine, allow the Refer to Section 71-00 and
engine to reach normal operating temperatures. AE Maintenance Manual, latest revision.
CHAPTER 80
STARTING
Page 2
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Rev. 5
DA 42 NG AMM Starting
AIRCRAFT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 80
STARTING
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Engine Master Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
3. Remove/Install the Engine Start Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
4. Remove/Install an Engine Start Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
5. Replace the Glow Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
CHAPTER 80
STARTING
1. General
This Section tells you about the system that cranks the AE E4-B engine for starting.
Refer to Section 24-60 for more data on the electrical supplies to the system Refer to Section 76-00
for data about the engine control system.
Figure 1 shows the simplified schematic diagram of the starter system. The system operates off a
24 Volts DC supply.
The AE E4-B engine has a small, high-powered electric starter. The starter motor is located on the left
side of the engine near the front. It has an integral solenoid to connect the starter motor to the relay
junction box bus. Either the airplane battery or the external power system can supply the bus for the
starter.
The ELECT. MASTER rocker switch is located on the bottom left of the instrument panel. Push the
rocker to supply power to the main left and right bus bars.
LEFT ENGINE and RIGHT ENGINE switches located on the bottom left of the instrument panel
controls the ground connection for the related engine starter relays. This switch must be set to ON for
the starter system to operate. A key operated START switch located between the LEFT ENGINE and
RIGHT ENGINE master switches operates the related engine starter. Turn the key to LEFT START
or RIGHT START to operate the related engine starter. A spring returns the key to the neutral position
when the key is released.
A START warning light on the ALERT panel of the integrated cockpit display comes ON when there
is power to the starter. If this light stays on after the engine has started, set the LEFT ENGINE/RIGHT
ENGINE MASTER switch to OFF.
If necessary during starting, the engine control unit operates the glow plugs to heat intake air for the
engine.
External R
Power Relay E
L
A
Y
External
J
Power
U Connector
N
C Main Battery
T
I
O
N
B
O 5A
Battery Relay
X
Starter Relay
B
U
S
RH Main Bus
5
Start Switch RH Starter
Terminal
Block
To ICS
Engine Master RH
LH Starter
Engine Master LH
To ICS
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the starting system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
The starter does not operate The airplane main battery is Charge airplane main battery.
when the ELECT. MASTER discharged.
switch is set to ON, the related
ENGINE MASTER and the The related ENGINE MASTER Replace the related ENGINE
related engine START key switch is defective. MASTER switch.
switch is set to START LEFT
or START RIGHT.
The ENGINE START key Replace the ENGINE START
switch is defective. key switch.
A starter power-on light stays The related starter relay is Replace the related starter
on after the key is released defective. relay.
from the START LEFT/START
RIGHT position.
The related starter solenoid is Refer to the engine
defective. manufacturer.
Difficult cold starting. Glow plugs worn. Replace the glow plugs. Refer
to the engine manufacturer.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
This Section gives you only Maintenance Practices for the airplane part of the starter system. No
repairs are permitted on the AE E4-B engine. Only an AE authorized repair shop or the manufacturer
can repair the engine part of the system.
Use this procedure for both left and right engine switches.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE STARTER SYSTEM. IF THE ENGINE STARTS THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(1) Disconnect the airplane main battery and the Refer to Section 24-30 and 24-31.
ECU backup batteries too!
(3) Remove the lower placard panel from the Refer to Section 11-30.
instrument panel.
S Hold the switch and disconnect the electrical Note the position of the cables.
cables.
Engine Master
Switch, RH
Engine Master
Switch, LH
Placard Panel
Screw
S Connect the electrical cables to the Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
terminals on the switch. diagrams.
S Install the washer and nut onto the front of Make sure that the switch is correctly
the switch. orientated.
(2) Install the lower placard panel onto the Refer to Section 11-30.
instrument panel.
(3) Install the instrument panel cover and connect Refer to Section 24-30 and 25-10.
the ECU backup batteries too!
(5) Do an engine ground run-up and do a test for Refer to Section 71-00.
the correct operation of the related engine
MASTER switch and the lower placard panel.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE STARTER SYSTEM. IF THE ENGINE STARTS THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(3) Remove the lower placard panel from the Refer to Section 11-30.
instrument panel.
S Hold the switch and disconnect the electrical Note the position of the cables.
cables.
S Connect the electrical cables to the Refer to Chapter 92 for the wiring
terminals on the switch. diagrams.
S Install the washer and nut onto the front of Make sure that the switch is correctly
the switch. orientated.
(2) Install the lower placard panel onto the Refer to Section 11-30.
instrument panel.
(5) Do an engine ground run-up and do a test for Refer to Section 71-00.
the correct operation of the related engine
START switch and the lower placard panel.
Bolt
Washer
Washer
Starter Relay
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE STARTER SYSTEM. IF THE ENGINE STARTS THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(2) Open the front baggage compartment door, left Refer to Figure 3.
side for access to the relay panel.
(3) Disconnect the control cables from the starter At the terminal block.
relay.
(2) Connect the control cables to the relay. At the terminal block.
(5) Start the related engine and do a test for the Refer to Section 71-00.
correct operation of the engine starting system.
LH shown,
RH similar
Fuse Holder
Washer
Nut
Washer Relay
Bolt
WARNING: MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU DO ANY
WORK ON THE STARTER SYSTEM. IF THE ENGINE STARTS THE
PROPELLER CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
(2) Remove the relay panel access panel from the Refer to Section 52-40.
related engine nacelle.
S Loosen the nut that attaches the electrical Top side. Do not remove the nut.
cable and fuse to the fuse holder.
S Loosen the nut that attaches the bus bar link Bottom side. Do not remove the nut.
and fuse to the fuse holder.
(5) Install the relay panel access panel onto the Refer to Section 52-40.
related engine nacelle.
(7) Do an engine ground run-up and make sure that Refer to Section 71-00.
the glow plugs operate correctly.
CHAPTER 81
TURBO CHARGER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 81
TURBO CHARGER
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Engine Intercooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Section 81-01
Turbo Charger (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Trouble-Shooting
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Maintenance Practices
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. Remove/Install an Engine Intercooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
CHAPTER 81
TURBO CHARGER
1. General
If MÄM 42-600 is installed, refer to Section 81-01 for data about the turbo-charging system with the
AE E4-C engine installed.
2. Description
Each engine air intake system has an air filter located on the right side of each engine nacelle. The
filter attaches to the front face of the alternate air valve. The alternate air valve also has an inlet which
takes air from the engine nacelle. A rotating cage in the alternate air valve can be set to take air into
the air inlet system through the filter or it can be set to take unfiltered air directly from the engine
nacelle. Refer to Section 71-60 for more data about the air filter and the alternate air valve.
The outlet from the alternate air valve connects to the turbo charger inlet. The turbo charger
compresses the air. This makes the air hot. The outlet from the turbo charger connects to the
intercooler.
The intercooler is located at the top rear of the engine and is attached to the engine mounting frame.
The outlet from the intercooler connects to the engine intake manifold. A manifold pressure sensor and
manifold air temperature sensor are attached to the engine intake manifold.
3. Operation
When the engine is running the exhaust gases from the engine flow through a manifold to the turbo
charger turbine. A waste gate in the turbo charger turbine inlet can open to allow some of the exhaust
gases from the engine to bypass the turbine and flow directly in to the engine exhaust pipe. The waste
gate opening is controlled by the engine EECU.
Ambient air flows through the air filter (normal operation) or from the engine nacelle (alternate air
operation) into the turbo charger compressor. The air gains heat while being compressed in the turbo
charger. The hot compressed air flows through an aluminum tube and a flexible hose to the intercooler.
To provide cooling of the hot compressed air the intercooler is supplied with cold outside air via a
composite air intake duct.
The cool compressed air from the intercooler flows through a flexible hose to the engine intake
manifold.
Intercooler
Worm Drive Clamps Guard Assy
Turbocharger
A
Air Intake
Protective Pads
Clamp
Worm Drive
Clamps Inlet Hose
Outlet Hose Intercooler
A Worm Drive
Tube
Clamps
A
Worm Drive Anti-Vibration
Clamps Worm Drive Mount
Clamps
Engine Inlet Manifold Engine Mounting Frame
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the turbo charging system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
An engine inlet manifold Waste gate valve defective. Refer to the engine
pressure is too low/ too high. manufacturer.
Inlet air temperature too high. Intercooler matrix Clear intercooler matrix of
blocked/damaged. obstructions. Replace
intercooler if necessary.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
CAUTION: DO NOT TRY TO ADJUST THE WASTE GATE CONTROL PUSH ROD.
ANY ADJUSTMENT WILL AFFECT THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM.
Refer to Section 71-60 for maintenance data on the air filter and the alternate air valve.
Note: All hose clamp connections (except such secured with self locking nuts) in the
charge air system must be secured with lock wire.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(6) Disconnect the flexible hose that connects the Refer to Figure 2.
intercooler to the turbo charger and the turbo
charger to the engine air intake manifold: At the intercooler.
S Move the intercooler clear of the engine Take care not to damage the intercooler
nacelle. matrix!
S Install the nuts and washers that attach the Refer to Figure 2.
intercooler to the engine mount via anti-
vibration mounts.
S Move the worm-drive-clamps into the correct Torque: 5.0 ± 0.5 Nm (3.7 ± 0.4 lbf.ft.).
position and tighten the worm-drive-clamps
and apply torque seal (no red of white
torque seal color allowed).
S If MÄM 42-792 is installed, bond the Use Dow Corning 736 to the red turbo
protective pad underneath the houses of the charger hoses.
worm-drive-clamps.
Refer to Figure 3.
S Tighten v-clamp on turbo-charger. Make Torque: 5.5 ± 0.5 Nm (4.0 ± 0.4 lbf.ft).
sure the circumferential gap to the turbo
charger is equal (if not, use rubber mallet to
tap v-clamp into position). If tapping with a
rubber mallet was required, retighten the
v-clamp.
(8) Do an engine ground run-up and do a test for Refer to Section 71-00.
the correct operation of the engine intercooler.
Section 81-01
Turbo Charger (if MÄM 42-600 is installed)
1. General
2. Description
Each engine air intake system has an air filter located in the middle of the engine compartment. The
filter attaches to the front face of the alternate air valve. The alternate air valve also has an inlet which
takes air from the engine compartment. A rotating cage in the alternate air valve can be set to take air
into the air inlet system through the filter or it can be set to take unfiltered air directly from the engine
compartment. Refer to Section 71-61 for more data about the air filter and the alternate air valve.
The outlet from the alternate air valve connects to the turbo charger inlet. The turbo charger
compresses the air. This makes the air hot. The outlet from the turbo charger connects to the
intercooler.
The intercooler is located in the upper rear part of the engine compartment. The intercooler is attached
to the engine mount via the intercooler duct and mounting brackets. The outlet from the intercooler
connects to the engine intake manifold. A manifold pressure sensor and manifold air temperature
sensor are attached to the engine intake manifold.
Waste Gate
Compressor
Turbocharger
Figure 1: Engine Turbo Charger Schematic Diagram (if MÄM 42-600 installed)
3. Operation
When the engine is running the exhaust gases from the engine flow through a manifold to the turbo
charger turbine. A waste gate in the turbo charger turbine inlet can open to allow some of the exhaust
gases from the engine to bypass the turbine and flow directly in to the engine exhaust pipe. The waste
gate opening is controlled by the engine EECU.
Ambient air flows through the air filter (normal operation) or from the engine compartment (alternate
air operation) into the turbo charger compressor. The air gains heat while being compressed in the
turbo charger. The hot compressed air flows through a flexible hose to the intercooler.
The hot compressed air flows through the matrix of the intercooler. Cooling air is guided from the left
side of the nacelle to the intercooler and flows around the intercooler matrix. The hot compressed air
is cooled. The cooled compressed air from the intercooler matrix flows through a flexible hose to the
engine air intake manifold.
The cooling air from around the intercooler matrix flows to the cooling air outlet at the rear of the
engine nacelle.
Outlet Hose
Hose Clamp Hose
Clamp
Intercooler
Air Outlet to Hose
Turbo-Charger Clamp Hose Clamp
Inlet Hose
Hose Clamp
Turbocharger
Hose Clamp
Nut
Washer
Washer
Bolt
Air Intake
A
Outlet Hose Hose Clamps
Protective Pads
Intercooler
Hose Clamps
Air Outlet to
Turbo-Charger A
Hose Clamp
Hose Clamp
Turbocharger
Flexible
Charge Air
Hose
Nut
A Washer
Washer
Bolt
Turbo Connector Assy
Air Intake
Figure 3: Intercooler Installation (if MÄM 42-600 and MÄM 42-1004 are installed)
Trouble-Shooting
1. General
The table below lists the defects you could have with the turbo charging system. If you have the trouble
detailed in the Trouble column read across to the Possible Cause column. Then do the repair given
in the Repair column.
An engine intake manifold Waste gate valve defective. Refer to the engine
pressure is too low/ too high. manufacturer.
Intake air temperature too high. Intercooler matrix Clear intercooler matrix of
blocked/damaged. obstructions. Replace
intercooler if necessary.
Maintenance Practices
1. General
CAUTION: DO NOT TRY TO ADJUST THE WASTE GATE CONTROL PUSH ROD.
ANY ADJUSTMENT WILL AFFECT THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM.
Refer to Section 71-61 for maintenance data on the air filter and the alternate air valve.
Note: All hose clamp connections (except such secured with self locking nuts) in the
charge air system must be secured with lock wire.
WARNING: YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE ENGINE IS SAFE BEFORE YOU
DO WORK ON THE ENGINE CONTROLS. IF THE PROPELLER
TURNS IT CAN CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONS.
(4) Remove the intercooler air duct, the air filter box
and intercooler:
S Install the nuts and washers that attach the Refer to Figure 2.
intercooler to the intercooler air duct..
S Move the worm-drive-clamps into the correct Do not tighten the worm-drive-clamps!
position.
S Tighten v-clamp on turbo-charger. Make Torque: 5.5 ± 0.5 Nm (4.0 ± 0.4 lbf.ft).
sure the circumferential gap to the turbo
charger is equal (if not, use rubber mallet to
tap v-clamp into position). If tapping with a
rubber mallet was required, retighten the
v-clamp.
S Tighten the worm drive clamps on the Torque: 5.0 ± 0.5 Nm (3.7 ± 0.4 lbf.ft.).
flexible hoses of the intercooler and apply
Use only new worm-drive clamps.
torque seal (no red of white torque seal color
allowed).
(8) Do an engine ground run-up and do a test for Refer to Section 71-00.
the correct operation of the engine intercooler.
CHAPTER 92
WIRING DIAGRAMS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 92
WIRING DIAGRAMS
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CHAPTER 92
WIRING DIAGRAMS
1. General
This Chapter contains the wiring diagrams for each system. The wiring diagrams use the ATA
Chapter/Section numbering system.
21002A22 10 21002B22 1
E 2
21003A22N 9 21003B22N 3
AV/CDU GS-IP 13
FAN
RH MAIN
BUS 3A
REF D64-9231-60-01 21008A22
21001A22N 3
GS-IP 4
PFD COOLING FAN
C 21001B22N 3
21000B22 1
21507A14
GL-F700 B
U
CN2 P2150 A/C DISP S HI
MED
21511A14
A/C POWER 8 21500B22 1 21500A22 3
A/C GROUND 4 21501B22N 2 21501A22N FAN HI RELAY LO
87A
21508C16
30
21509C16
21508A16
87
21510C16
CN1 J2151
86 85 1 2 3 4
FAN HI 5 21505A20 5 21505B20
J2152
E FAN MED 3 21503A20 3 21503B20 21512B16N E
21508B16
FAN LO 6 21506A20 6 21506B20 EVAP
21509B16
FAN
21510B16
CONDENSER 2 21502A20 2 21502B20 FAN MED RELAY
87A
9 21504B20 HI
30
CN2 21509A16 MED
87
PRESSURE SWITCHES 5 21504A20 LO
86 85
TEMPERATUR
SENSOR
TEMP SENSOR 2
D TEMP SENSOR 6 FAN LO RELAY D
87A COOLING
21510A16
30 FAN
87
86 85 21511C22
21513A22N
CONDENSER
3A
CONDENSER RELAY
87A
30
21511B14
C 87 C
86 85
21514B14N
ELECTRIC
COMPRESSOR RELAY COMPRESSOR
THERMOSTAT
87A
RED
30
WHITE
87
86 85
B B
H L
PRESSURE
SWITCHES
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Airc raft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Indust ries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 13.01.11 TITLE
A2
N ON E CHECKED:
Schem atic, RACC
A INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A A
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED Wiring
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9221-50-01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9221-50-01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
FUSELAGE REAR BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
COMP
OÄM 42-193
- 01 ALL 19.08.10 SEE TB
TB 21520A8 50 21512A10
FIRST RELEASE
OÄM 42-193/d
EVAP A 01 ALL 20.06.12 SEE TB
Wire numbers analog to DA 40 NG updated,
2 cabin fan removed, connectors J2152,
20 J2153, J2154, J2155 amd terminal block
F n F
d COND
added.
21521A8
A 20
L
21507A16
GL-F700 T
CN2 P2150 A/C DISP
B
U
21511A14
A/C POWER 8 21500B22 1 21500A22 3
S FAN HI RELAY
A/C GROUND 4 21501B22N 2 21501A22N
87A
30
87
CN1 J2151
86 85
FAN HI 5 21505A20 5 21505B20
21508A16
FAN LO 6 21506A20 6 21506B20 EVAP
FAN
CONDENSER 2 21502A20 2 21502B20 FAN MED RELAY
87A J2152 J2154
9 21504B20 1 21508B16 1 OR HI
30
CN2 21509A16 2 21509B16 2 RD MED
87
PRESSURE SWITCHES 5 21504A20 3 21510B16 3 YE LO
4 21512B16N 4 BLK
86 85
TEMPERATUR
21512A16N
SENSOR
TEMP SENSOR 2 COOLING
D TEMP SENSOR 6 FAN LO RELAY D
FAN
87A
21510A16
30
87 J2153
1 red
86 85 2
black
21517A22
21513A22N
CONDENSER
3
CONDENSER RELAY
87A
J2152 J2155
30
21511B14 21511C14 5 21511D14 1 21511E14
C 87 C
6 21514B14N 2 BLK
86 85
21514A14N
ELECTRIC
COMPRESSOR
J1 JP6
COMPRESSOR RELAY + DC IN IN 1 TO TEMP.
THERMOSTAT OUT 2 SWITCH
87A
J2152 J2152 JP5 J3
30
21515A20 9 21515B20 21515C20 10 21515D20 3 PWR ON/OFF PHASE
87 A
6 +5V
J4
7 SPEED SET POINT PHASE
86 85
21516D22 B
J2
B J5 B
21518A10N - GROUND PHASE
21516A22
C
J2152 H L J2152
7 21516B22 21516C22 8
PRESSURE
SWITCHES
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Airc raft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Indust ries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 20.06.12 TITLE
A2
N ON E CHECKED:
Schem atic, RACC
A INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A A
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED Wiring
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9221-50-01 "A"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9221-50-01a.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
S
S
P2406
E 1P604 GS IP-11
22025A22 6 22000A20 5 22200B20 N AIRCRAFT POWER 1
CWS
DISCRETE IN* 5 13 22025A22 22204A20N 17 22204B20N V POWER GROUND
22029A22N 9 22029B22N 5
GS IP-5
GS IP-11 28 22016D20 7 22207A24BL T RS 485 1 B
DISCRETE IN* 9 19 22035A22 22207A24WH J RS 485 1 A
P2209
AFCS DISCONNECT IN 11 22036A22 DISC
S
1.
DISCRETE IN* 6 14 22041A22 22037A22 1 22037B22 9
22038A22 22206A24BL E RS 485 2 B
22072A20 8 22206A24WH S RS 485 2 A
3.
S
G SERVO PROGRAM 2
P2207
22 AWG U PROGRAM GROUND
No. 2 GIA 63
INTEGRATED AVIONICS 22072A20 2 2. 22071B20 P SERVO ENABLE
2P604
22038A22 3
DISCRETE IN* 6 14 22042A22
AFCS DISCONNECT IN 11 22036A22
D DISCRETE IN* 9 19 22035A22 22306A22N 3 22306B22N 4
22071A20 1
GS IP-12 GSA 81
2P605 P2406 1J801 PITCH SERVO
GSA 80
P2406 4J801 YAW SERVO
22016C20
7.5 22000A20 22000A20 8 22400B20 N AIRCRAFT POWER 1
22401A20N 19 22401B20N V POWER GROUND
22407A24BL T RS 485 1 B
GS IP-6
22407A24WH J RS 485 1 A
S
22406A24BL E RS 485 2 B
22406A24WH S RS 485 2 A
S
H SERVO PROGRAM 1
22 AWG G SERVO PROGRAM 2
B 22 AWG U PROGRAM GROUND
22071D20 P SERVO ENABLE
P2403 J2403
GSR 56 1P561 P3471 GMA 1347
AUDIO IN LO 5 23100A24BL 35 23100B24BL 23 TEL MIC AUDIO OUT HI
AUDIO IN HI 4 23100A24WH 34 23100B24WH 62 TEL MIC AUDIO OUT LO
36
S
AUDIO OUT LO 2 23101A24BL 43 23101B24BL 42 TEL AUDIO IN HI
E 42
E
AUDIO OUT HI 1 23101A24WH 23101B24WH 43 TEL AUDIO IN LO
44
S
IRIDIUM
D D
34422A24OR
REF D64-9231-60-01_01 SH 6/6
34423A24OR 2P603
No.2 GIA 63W
RS-232 OUT 12 23109A22WH 23109A22WH 41 MAIN RS-232 IN 1
SIGNAL GROUND 14 23109A22BL 23109A22BL 42 SIGNAL GROUND
RS-232 IN 13 23109A22OR 23109A22OR 43 MAIN RS-232 OUT 1
S S
2P604
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G /M-N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 20.09.12 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, GSR 56
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Wiring
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 2 3 -1 5 -0 0 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9223-15-00.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
Rev. Zone Description
EPU PLUG
24401A22
PILOT MAP
LIGHT 24403A6
H
REF D64-9233-20-01 33200A22 5A GS-RP
O
T 24405A6N
REF D64-9225-60-02 25601B22 1A JUMPER, 14 AWG
B
ELT BATTERY RELAY GS-RP
U
S
24000A2
MAIN
24001A6 BATTERY
B1
24010A22
24V 13.6Ah
ALT RH RELAY
ALT LH RELAY
5A GS-RP
E 24005A8
24003A8 24002A6
STARTER RELAY
TB1
TO TERMINAL BLOCK 24318A14 5A
80108A2 2
5A 24317A14 (CENTER FUSELAGE)
GS-RP
5A
80101A22 80102A22N
8 AWG
5A
24020A22
GS-RP
8 AWG
24017B22 J2418
J2418 J2418
L J C N
ALT. RH
BATTERY 50A 32000A10 REF D64-9232-00-01 BATTERY
24004A4 24006A4
60
90 START 90 24020B22
SWITCH
LDG LT.
80101B22
ALT. LH 80105A22 START
L
ECU BUS RH
H 80100A22 5 ENGINE MASTER
60
D 30 24305A8 RH
M
J2404
A
I 80105A22 80106A22 19
24304A8
24017A22
N
ECU BUS LH
MASTER SWITCH 24020A22
B 10A
30 U
S 24010B22 24011A22N
10A
ALT LH
GS-IP-15
ENGINE MASTER R
LH H
24009A22 24012A22N
J2402 M
41 80104A22 80103A22 80103A22 GS-IP-15 A
I 24022B20
REF SHEET 2
N
24013A22N 24022A20 24311A22
B
GS-IP-15 U J2404
ALT RH
S
REF SHEET 2
24307A22 24016A20
20 31004A22 REF D64-9231-60-01
A AVIONICS MASTER RELAY R
V H
87A AVIONIC BUS
L I 24108A10 REF D64-9277-40-03
REF D64-9277-40-02 H O 30 E
N 24107A10 25 C
FUSELAGE LH ECU BACKUP E I U RH ECU BACKUP FUSELAGE
BATTERY RELAY C C BATTERY RELAY
AV CONT.
87A 85 86 OFF B
U AP WRN. 87A BACKUP
B 24106A22N 24105A22 U
30 BATTERY RH
BACKUP 32A 24315A14 24319A14 B U S 30
GS-IP-13 ON 24104A22 2 24320A14 24316A14 32A
BATTERY LH U S
S AVIONICS MASTER B6
86 85 SWITCH 12V 7.2AH
24308A22N 85 86
B4 24312A22N
B7
12V 7.2AH GS-IP-20 GS-IP-20
12V 7.2AH
B5
B 12V 7.2AH
INSTRUMENT PANEL
TB1 TB1
24004B4 24004A4 24006A4 3 24006B4 50A REF D64-9277-40-03
REF D64-9277-40-02 50A 1
TO RH STARTER
TB1 REF D64-9231-60-01 74002D22
START 80108B2 2 TO START RELAY
LH
74000D22 REF D64-9231-60-01
TO LH STARTER
P2419 P2421 P2402 START
TO START RELAY 2 80109A2
80104D22 28 80104C22 41 80104B22 41
TB1 RH
1.0 kΩ / 1W
ALTERNATOR ALTERNATOR
D 1.0 kΩ / 1W REGULATOR RH
REGULATOR LH
P2404 P2422
REF SHEET 1
25 31006B22 25 31006C22 4 LAMP CPC 2
CPC 2 IN
26 24022C20 26 24022D20 3 ENABLE FIELD 2 24028A22 4
4 24027A22 2 FIELD
ENABLE 3 24016D20 18 24016C20 18
IN
OUT
LAMP 4 31004C22 20 31004B22 20
24019A22N 1 GROUND
GROUND 1 24018A22N
EPU PLUG
24401A22
F PILOT MAP
F
LIGHT 24403A6
H
REF D64-9233-20-01 33200A22 5A GS-RP
O
T 24405A6N
REF D64-9225-60-02 25601B22 1A JUMPER, 14 AWG
B
ELT BATTERY RELAY GS-RP
U
S
24000A2
MAIN
24001A6 BATTERY
B1
24010A22
24V 13.6Ah
ALT RH RELAY
ALT LH RELAY
5A GS-RP
24005A8
24003A8 24002A6
STARTER RELAY
TB1
TO TERMINAL BLOCK 24318A14 5A
80108A2 2
5A 24317A14 (CENTER FUSELAGE)
GS-RP
5A
80101A22 80102A22N
8 AWG
E 5A E
24020A22
GS-RP
8 AWG
24017B22 J2418
J2418 J2418
L J C N
ALT. RH
BATTERY 50A 32000A10 REF D64-9232-00-01 BATTERY
24004A4 24006A4
60
90 START 90 24020B22
SWITCH
LDG LT.
80101B22
ALT. LH 80105A22 START
L ECU BUS
H 80100A22 5 ENGINE MASTER
60
30 24305A8 RH
M
J2404
A
I 80105A22 80106A22 19
24304A8
24017A22
N
ECU BUS
MASTER SWITCH 24020A22
B 10A
30 U
S 24010B22 24011A22N
10A
ALT LH
GS-IP-14
ENGINE MASTER R
LH H
24009A22 24012A22N
D J2402
D
M
41 80104A22 80103A22 80103A22 GS-IP-15 A
I
REF SHEET 2
N
24013A22N 24022A20 24022B20
B
GS-IP-16 U J2404
ALT RH
S
REF SHEET 2
B B 24386A14
FUEL PUMP B
B B
24383A14 U 24381A14 20A 20A 24384A14 24384A14 U
S S
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Airc raft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Indust ries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN K owarsch 24.11.09 TITLE
A2
N ON E CHECKED: K owarsch Schem atic, Ele ctrical
A INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A A
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED System, ECU Split Bus
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9224-30-01_01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9224-30-01_01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 02
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
E E
LH ENGINE LH NACELLE FUSELAGE FUSELAGE RH NACELLE RH ENGINE
COMPARTMENT COMPARTMENT
TB1 TB1
24004B4 24004A4 24006A4 3 24006B4 50A REF D64-9277-40-03
REF D64-9277-40-02 50A 1
TO RH STARTER
TB1 REF D64-9231-60-01 74002D22
START 80108B2 2 TO START RELAY
LH
74000D22 REF D64-9231-60-01
D TO LH STARTER D
P2419 P2421 P2402 START
TO START RELAY 2 80109A2
80104D22 28 80104C22 41 80104B22 41
TB1 RH
1.0 k / 1W
ALTERNATOR ALTERNATOR
1.0 k / 1W REGULATOR RH
REGULATOR LH
P2404 P2422
REF SHEET 1
25 31006B22 25 31006C22 4 LAMP CPC 2
CPC 2 IN
26 24022C20 26 24022D20 3 ENABLE FIELD 2 24028A22 4
4 24027A22 2 FIELD
ENABLE 3 24016D20 18 24016C20 18
IN
OUT
LAMP 4 31004C22 20 31004B22 20
24019A22N 1 GROUND
GROUND 1 24018A22N
C C
B B
A A
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
MÄM 42-551
EPU RELAY - ALL ALL 26.08.11 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
FRONT BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT
EPU PLUG
24401A22
F PILOT MAP
F
LIGHT 24403A6
H
REF D64-9233-20-01 33200A22 5A GS-RP
O
T 24405A6N
REF D64-9225-60-02 25601B22 1A JUMPER, 14 AWG
B
ELT BATTERY RELAY GS-RP
U
S
24000A2
MAIN
24001A6 BATTERY
B1
24010A22
24V 13.6Ah
ALT RH RELAY
ALT LH RELAY
5A GS-RP
24005A8
24003A8 24002A6
STARTER RELAY
TB1
TO TERMINAL BLOCK 24318A14 5A
80108A2 2
5A 24317A14 (CENTER FUSELAGE)
GS-RP
5A
80101A22 80102A22N
8 AWG
E 5A E
24020A22
GS-RP
8 AWG
24017B22 J2418
J2418 J2418
L J C N
ALT. RH
BATTERY 50A 32000A10 REF D64-9232-00-01 BATTERY
24004A4 24006A4
60
90 START 90 24020B22
SWITCH
LDG LT.
80101B22
ALT. LH 80105A22 START
L ECU BUS
H 80100A22 5 ENGINE MASTER
60
30 24305A8 RH
M
J2404
A
I 80105A22 80106A22 19
24304A8
24017A22
N
ECU BUS
MASTER SWITCH 24020B22
B 10A
30 U
S 24010B22 24011A22N
24392A10
10A
ALT LH
GS-IP-17
ENGINE MASTER R
24390A10
LH H
24009A22 24012A22N
D J2402
D
M
41 80104A22 80103A22 80103A22 GS-IP-18 A
I
REF SHEET 2
N
24013A22N 24022A20 24022B20
B
GS-IP-19 U J2404
ALT RH
S
REF SHEET 2
B B 24386A14
FUEL PUMP B
B B
24383A14 U 24381A14 20A 20A 24384A14 24384A14 U
S S
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Airc raft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Indust ries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 26.08.11 TITLE
A2
N ON E CHECKED:
Schem atic, Ele ctrical
A INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A A
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED System
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9224-30-01_02 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9224-30-01_02.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 02
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
TB1 TB1
ALT. REG. ALT. REG.
CURRENT REF D64-9277-40-02 24004B4 1 24004A4 24006A4 3 24006B4 50A REF D64-9277-40-03
50A CURRENT
SENSOR 1 SENSOR 2
E 24004C4 REF D64-9231-60-01 REF D64-9231-60-01 E
ALT LH 24004D4 24006C4 24006D4 ALT RH
24031A22 24032A22
BLK
RED
BLK
WHT
RED
WHT
1 2 3
TO RH STARTER P2442
TB1
START 80108B2 2 TO START RELAY
1 2 3
LH
REF D64-9231-60-01 74002D22
74000D22 REF D64-9231-60-01
TO LH STARTER
P2419 P2421 P2402 START
TO START RELAY 2 80109A2
80104D22 28 80104C22 41 80104B22 41
TB1 RH
ALTERNATOR
D REGULATOR RH D
P2404 P2422 JA JB
REF SHEET 1
ALTERNATOR 25 31006B22 25 31006C22 12 LAMP USENSE 5 24032A22
REGULATOR LH 26 24022C20 26 24022D20 6 SUPPLY
JB JA
24019A20N 4 GROUND JA CPC 2
5 USENSE SUPPLY 6 24016D20 18 24016C20 18
EXCITATION 7 24028A20 4
24030A22BL 2 SENSOR 1 GND
24030A22WH 4 SENSOR 1 SIG LAMP 12 31004C22 20 31004B22 20
24030A22OR 1 SENSOR 1 + GROUND 4 24018A20N
CPC 2 JA
4 24027A20 7 EXCITATION JB P2441 P2440
SENSOR 2 + 12 24015A22OR 1 24015B22OR 1 24015C22OR
SENSOR 2 SIG 9 24015A22WH 2 24015B22WH 2 24015C22WH
SENSOR 2 GND 11 24015A22BL 3 24015B22BL 3 24015C22BL
4 4
C C
B B
A A
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
OÄM 42-247
- 01 ALL 06.03.14 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
F F
E E
INSTRUMENT PANEL LH FUSELAGE LOWER TAIL FIN
REF D64-9224-30-01_02
RH ECU BACKUP
BATTERY RELAY
87A
P2410
30
2 24316A14 32A
D D
B6
RH ECU 12V / 12Ah
85 86
BACKUP
BATTERY B7
12V / 12Ah
24316A14N
GS-IP-RH
C C
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 NG /M-NG
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 06.03.14 TITLE
A3
NONE CHECKED:
Schematic, RH ECU Backup
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
Battery, Tail Fin Installation
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9224-30-01x01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9224-30-01x01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
24600A4
24601A22 4 GRAY ALT OUT
24360A20N
GS-RP 24405A6N
100A
E LH NACELLE INSTRUMENT PANEL E
3 2 4 1
24413B6
24411A22
J2433 ALT
24600B4
ELECTRIC
LH
OFF OFF
MASTER
24601B22 ON ON
24354B20 REF D64-9224-30-01_01 24017A22 24009A22 24012A22N
24353B20
24350A22
J2417
20
FUSELAGE
D TB D
24600C4
AUX
POWER
OFF
24353B20
24354B20
REAR BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT ALT. ON
EXCITATION RELAY CONTROL RELAY J2435
MAIN RELAY
32A
C C
5A 24603A22
85 86
24601C22 1 24601B22
2nd EPU
TO ADDITIONAL RELAY
ELECTRICAL LOADS TB
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Airc raft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Indust ries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 13.04.11 TITLE
A2
N ON E CHECKED:
Schem atic,
A INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A A
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED Second Alternator
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
REVISION 3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV
2 DECIMAL u0,25
OÄM 42-204 1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
- 01 ALL 13.04.11 SEE TB SYSTEM: N/A D64-9224-30-02 "-"
FIRST RELEASE DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME DAIA
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9224-30-02.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
MÄM 42-878
- 01 ALL NEW DRAWING, DOES NOT SUPERSEDE
07.11.14 SEE TB
F ANOTHER DRAWING. F
E E
INSTRUMENT PANEL
R
H
M
A
I
N
24200A22 3A 24200B22 + ACCESSORY
D POWER PLUG D
B 24201A22N -
U
S GS-IP-7
C C
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 NG
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 07.11.14 TITLE
A3
NONE CHECKED:
Schematic, Accessory
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Power Plug
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE ST6 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9224-60-01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9224-60-01.dft APPROVED: CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
Rev. Zone Description
EMERGENCY BATTERY
30 VDC / 1300 mAh
EMERGENCY POWER SWITCH
B4
J2430 P2430
ON
red 1 24303B20 33204B22 D64-9233-10-01
black 2 24302B20N REF.
OFF
D64-9233-10-01 33204A22
REF.
34903B22 D64-9234-10-01
D REF.
D64-9234-10-01 34903A22
REF.
GS IP-2
REMOTE
ELT UNIT HOT BUS SWITCH
E J2562 P2418 P2563 J2561
G-SWITCH LOOP 5 1A 25601B22 2 25601A22 1 22 AWG 3 +28 VDC
G-SWITCH LOOP 12
RESET 2 13 25603A22 25603A22 2 RESET 2
RESET 1 6 25604A22 25604A22 5 RESET 1
EXTERNAL ON 14 25605A22 25605A22 7 EXTERNAL ON
LIGHT 2 25606A22 25606A22 8 LIGHT
GROUND 7 25607A22N 25607A22N 6 GROUND
25608A22N P2563
25602A22N 2 22 AWG 9 GROUND
D LOCAL
GS-IP 12
LOCAL
KANNAD 406
AF COMPACT
E ELT E
P2 P1
J2 25602A400 25602A400 J1 ANTENNA
RC200
J1 J2561 J2562
RCP
RCP RESET A 25601A24WH 25601A24WH 4 RESET/TEST
5 ON
C C
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G / M-N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 27.02.12 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, Kanna d
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A 4 0 6 AF-Compa ct ELT
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 2 5 -6 0 -0 3 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9225-60-03.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
Rev. Zone Description
PEDAL SWITCH LH
E J2722 P2722
R J2402 P2402 J2721 P2721 FORWARD 27024A22 1 27024B22 -
H 1b M
5A 27020A20 22 27020B20 1 27020C20 3A 27023A20 27025A22 2 27025B22 +
M RUDDER 1
27021B20N BACK 1a J2725 P2725
A 27021A20N 23 2 27021C20N PEDAL MOTOR LH
I 27026A22 1 27026B22 S1
N FORWARD 27027A22 2 27027B22
2b
GS-IP-7 27028A22 3 27028B22
B 2 S2
U BACK 27029A22 4 27029B22
2a
S
D PEDAL SWITCH RH
J2724 P2724
J2404 P2404 J2723 P2723 FORWARD 27034A22 1 -
1b 27034B22
27030A20 27030B20 1 27030C20 27033A20 27035A22 2 +
M
5A 53 3A 27035B22
RUDDER 1
BACK J2727 P2727
27031A20N 54 27031B20N 2 27031C20N 1a PEDAL MOTOR RH
27036A22 1 27036B22 S1
FORWARD 27037A22 2 27037B22
2b
GS-IP-7 27038A22 3 27038B22
2 S2
BACK 27039A22 4 27039B22
C 2a
THROTTLE
L 32021A22 SWITCHES
REF D64-9232-00-01
H 32014A22
P2415 P3202 S1
M
A P2730 STICK LIMITER
5A 27300A22 4 27300B22 4 27300C22 27301A22
I
N 27303A22N 3 27303B22N 3 27303C22N 27301A22 1 black
GEAR ANNUN
ELEV LIMIT S2 27302A22 2
E B
U GS-IP-10 27302A22
S
M
red
PC BOARD, KRUTZ
DAI-9027-30-01
RL 1
S3
A 22 AWG
E 27304A22
D GEA 71 P702
P2415 P2731
DISCRETE IN* 20 43 31270A22 13 31270B22 1 31270C22 B C 27306A22
SIGNAL GROUND 78 27307A22N 14 27307B22N 2 27307C22N
RL 2
S4
D 22 AWG
27307C22N
B
NOTES:
1. WIRING SHOWN WITH STICK LIMITER DEACTIVATED (THROTTLE IN IDLE POSITION) Approved : Checked : General Tolerance : Scale:
AND POWERED.
I S O 2768
Date Name Date Name
NTS
Next Higher Assembly :
Title :
D64-9200-00-00
Schematic, Stick Limiter
A Diamond
AIRCRAFT
Industries GmbH
J2704 P2704
SW14 SW15 SW16 SW17 SW18
E 14 AWG 1
2
S1 S5 S2 S4 S3
FLAP-SWITCH
PC-BOARD
FLAPS J2412 P2412
R J2415 P2415 J2700 P2700 J2703 P2703
H
5A 27008A20 27007A20 28 27007B20 2 27007C20 1 x2a_1 x3_2 2
M 27001A22 19 27001B22 4 27001C22 3 x2a_3 x3_3 3
A LDG 27000A22 18 27000B22 3 27000C22 2 x2a_2 x3_4 4
2 1
I APP
27002A22 20 27002B22 5 27002C22 4 x2a_4 x3_5 5
N UP LDG
27003A22 21 27003B22 6 27003C22 5 x2a_5 x3_6 6
3
B 27004A22 26 27004B22 7 27004C22 6 x2a_6 x3_1 1
U SW13 UP
D 27005A22 27 27005B22 8 27005C22 7 x2a_7
S 4
5 27006A20N 29 27006B20N 1 27006C20N 8 x2a_8
APP 32041B22 32041C22
22 9 9
6
UP L2
REF.DWG. 33026A22 x4_2 2 RED
D64-9233-10-07
M
GS-IP-6 x4_1 1 BLK
APP L3
J2702 P2702
FLAP MOTOR
LDG L4
32041D22 2 22 AWG
1
REF.DWG. D64-9232-00-01 32041A22 J3203 P3203
C
22 AWG
I 86 85
28018B20 LOCAL
N
3A
REF D64-9230-40-01
20 AWG
20 AWG
B
U
REF
P2811 OFF LEFT AUX FUEL
S D64-9231-60-01
31027B22N 1 31027C22N 31036C22 10 31036D22 2 31036E22 J3109 LEVEL LOW
D REF D64-9231-60-01 ON D
31026B22 31026C22 28016B22 28016C22 28016D22 28010B20 LOW
2 7 3 1
FUEL NOT LOW
3 OFF 28012C22 5 28012B22 28012B22 2
XFR RH
28009A20WH 4 28019A20 REF 31032C22
ON D64-9231-60-01
28019B20
REF LOCAL
D64-9228-11-01
FLAG NOTES
C C
1 DEPENDING ON THE INSTALLED OPTIONS,
THE INSTALLATION OF THE CIRCUIT PROTECTIVE
DEVICES IS DIFFERENT.
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G / M-N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 18.11.10 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, LH Aux Fuel
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Wiring
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 2 8 -1 0 -0 1 "B"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9228-10-01b.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
Rev. Zone Description
E
CENTER FUSELAGE RH ENGINE NACELLE RH WING RH AUX FUEL MODULE
RIGHT FUEL LEVEL
OVER FILL
AUX FUEL VALVE
D 28009A20WH 4 28019A20 13 17
ON
22 AWG
86 85
28019B20 LOCAL
3A
20 AWG
20 AWG
REF
P2810 OFF
D64-9231-60-01 RIGHT AUX FUEL
31025B22N 1 31025C22N 31037C22 10 31037D22 2 31037E22 J3110 LEVEL LOW
REF D64-9231-60-01 ON
31038B22 31038C22 28017B22 28017C22 28017D22 28011B20 LOW
2 7 3 1
FUEL NOT LOW
28008B20WH 3 OFF 28015C22 5 28015B22 28015B22 2
REF D64-9228-10-01 XFR LH
28008C20WH 4 28018A20 REF 31034C22
ON D64-9231-60-01
28018B20
LOCAL
3A 30011A22
REF D64-9231-60-01
3A 30010A22
PITOT HEAT
L PITOT / STATIC PROBE
H PITOT
J2417 J2427 J2400 J3002 t°1 t°2
M 10A 30000A14 30001A14 1 30001B14 1 30001C14 29 30001D14 1
A H1
I 2 4 30002A14N 11 30002B14N 11 30002C14N 19 30002D14N 2
N 0.01 Ohm / 3W
E H2
B
U
GS-IP-22 31015A24WH
S REF D64-9231-60-01
31015A24BL
3A VANE
30013A22
REF D64-9231-60-01 HEATER
3A 30012A22
STALL
WRN 87A PLATE
R J2417 J2427 J2400 J3000 HEATER
H 30
10A 30003A14 30006A14 30004A14 3 30004B14 3 30004C14 22 30004D14 10
87
M 18 Ohm / 50W 1 3 30005A14N 13 30005B14N 13 30005C14N 15 30005D14N 12
A
I 0.01 Ohm / 3W 6
D 86 85
N 30007A22 5
B 31014A24WH CASE
GS-IP-22 HEATER
U REF D64-9231-60-01
S 31014A24BL
SQUAT SWITCH RH
REF D64-9231-60-01
S13 NO
J2415 34428A22 J2412
C NC
30008A22 11 30008B22 11 30008C22
J2403
30009A22N 12 30009B22N 12 30009C22N
23027B22 52 REF D64-9231-60-01
GS-IP-14
1. WIRING SHOWN WITH AIRPLANE ON GROUND AND NOT POWERED. Approved : Checked : General Tolerance : Scale:
I S O 2768
2. S13 OPENED WHEN THE AIRPLANE IS AIRBORNE, PSW SWITCH WILL CLO SE WHEN AIRPLANE STALLS. NTS
Date Name Date Name
JMPR
5 WINDSHIELD VALVE 2
30410A20 9 30410B20
D 4 NORMAL MAX D
WHT 28 VOLT
MAIN 0 VOLT
30408A20 8 30408B20 WHT
DE-ICE
AMBER WHITE AMBER
Y 30405C20 5
P3011 J3011 MAIN PUMP 1
Case Case P3012
Ground Ground
14 30120A20 1 HI (RED) HIGH FLOW
30124A20N 12 30124B20N
15 30121D20 2 LOW FLOW
30125A20N 13 30125B20N
Z 30406B20 6 30122B20N 3 0V (BLK) 0 VOLTS
30126A20N 14 30126B20N GS-IP 1 120 s
ANNUN- TEST
GND (WHT) GROUND
30422B20 17 30422A20 REF D64-9231-60-01 GS-IP 4
GS-IP 2 a 30407B20 7 J2418 P2418
33120F20 15 33120D20 REF D64-9233-40-01
33121F20 16 33121D20 REF D64-9233-40-01 V 30122A20N MAIN PUMP 2
ALTERNATE OFF 7
b 30408C20 8 HI (RED) HIGH FLOW
ICE LIGHT Case GS-IP 3
ON Ground LOW FLOW
30412A20 11 30412B20
0V (BLK) 0 VOLTS
30411B20 10 30411A20 Case
Ground GND (WHT) GROUND
H 30410C20 9
C c 30412C20 10 C
30123A20N K 30123B20N 16
Case
R GS-IP 1 Ground
H
5A
M
A
I
N
B
U
S
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 04.05.09 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, De-Ice
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Cont rol System
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 3 0 -4 0 -0 1 A
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9230-40-01a.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
Rev. Zone Description
P3113
31040A22 1 FRONT BAGGAGE
GEA 71 31041A22N 2 COMPARTMENT LH
ENGINE/AIRFRAME
P702 P2418
P3112
DISCRETE IN 19A 42 31028A22 D 31028B22 1 FRONT BAGGAGE
SIGNAL GROUND 37 31029A22N E 31029B22N 2 COMPARTMENT RH
CANOPY
P2402 FWD AFT
P3111
D REF D64-9231-60-01 31023A22 42 31023B22 1
31024A22N 44 31024B22N 2
GEA 71
ENGINE/AIRFRAME DE-ICE LEVEL
P701 P2418 P3020
LOW
DISCRETE IN* 1 70 30110A22 F 30110B22 1
E SIGNAL GROUND 4 30111A22N G 30111B22N OK
2
NOTES:
1. SYMBOL DESIGNATIONS
E E
TWISTED SHIELDED SINGLE CONDUCTOR
SHIELD TERMINATED TO GROUND TWISTED SHIELDED 4 CONDUCTOR
SHIELD TERMINATED TO GROUND
TWISTED SHIELDED SINGLE CONDUCTOR
SHIELD FLOATS
N/C = NO CONNECTION
2. USE DOUBLE-SHIELDED WIRING: BOTH SHIELDS SHOULD BE GROUNDED ON THE RECEIVING SIDE;
C ON THE TRANSMITTING SIDE, ONLY THE OUTER SHIELD SHOULD BE GROUNDED, WHILE THE INNER C
SHIELD SHOULD FLOAT.
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 21.07.11 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, G1000
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 3 1 -6 0 -0 1 "A"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9231-60-01a.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 06
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
GMA1347 P3471
AUDIO PANEL TO P3471, PIN 39, REF SHEET 3 NO. 2 GIA63
2
J2414 P2414 2P604 INTEGRATED AVIONICS
F F
23029A22BL 45 23029B22BL 3 VOICE ALERT 500 AUDIO LO (GND)
UNSWITCHED AUDIO IN 3 HI 38 23029A22WH 46 23029B22WH 2 VOICE ALERT 500 AUDIO HI
47
S
S 48 S
NO. 1 GIA63
2
1P604 INTEGRATED AVIONICS
23030A22BL 54 23030B22BL 3 VOICE ALERT 500 AUDIO LO (GND)
UNSWITCHED AUDIO IN 2 HI 20 23030A22WH 55 23030B22WH 2 VOICE ALERT 500 AUDIO HI
56
S AUDIO
S 57 S
23010A22 5A
LH MAIN 37
5A 34000A22 34000B22 34000E22 29 AIRCRAFT POWER 1
BUS
34001A22N 38 34001B22N 76 POWER GROUND
GS IP-4 3.2
GS AVB 1P602
53V
ON SIDE NAV DIGI AUDIO IN 28 34002B24WH 15 34002A24WH 59 VOR/LOC DIGI AUDIO OUT
D AIRCRAFT GROUND 71 34002B24BL 16 34002A24BL 61 SIGNAL GROUND
D
17
S S
C CROSS SIDE COM MIC DIGI AUD OUT 47 23302B24WH 6 23302A24WH 14 COM MIC DIGITAL AUDIO IN C
CROSS SIDE COM DIGI AUDIO IN 48 23302B24BL 7 23302A24BL 13 COM DIGITAL AUDIO OUT
COM 2 8
S S
AVIONICS 15 17 AIRCRAFT POWER 1
5A 23300A20 23300B20
BUS
19 AIRCRAFT POWER 1
23301A20N 16 23301B20N 30 POWER GROUND
31 POWER GROUND
GS IP-15
2P602
CROSS SIDE NAV DIGI AUDIO IN 68 34102B24WH 9 34102A24WH 59 VOR/LOC DIGI AUDIO OUT
AIRCRAFT GROUND 69 34102B24BL 10 34102A24BL 61 SIGNAL GROUND
11
S S
2P603
GS IP-19 3.2
GS AVB 53V
28V LIGHTING HI 52 33004B22 REF D64-9233-10-07
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
J2403 P2403
OPTIONAL
CR 900 P2 GOODRICH
34413A22
34411B22 51 34411A22 22 INHIBIT WX-500
34412A22 STORMSCOPE
23026A24WH PILOT
F 23026A24BL HAND F
23026A24OR MIC
GMA1347 P3471
S
AUDIO PANEL J2405 P2405
OPTIONAL
P631 HONEYWELL
KN 63
DME AUDIO IN HI 15 34300A24WH 36 34300B24WH C AUDIO HI DME
DME AUDIO IN LO 16 34300A24BL 47 34300B24BL N AUDIO LO
51
S
J2414 P2414
OPTIONAL
P1 AVIDYNE
9900BX
UNSWITCHED AUDIO IN 1 HI 19 34430A24WH 42 34430B24WH 3 AUDIO TAS
B UNSWITCHED AUDIO IN LO 39 34430A24BL 43 34430B24BL 4 AUDIO GROUND
B
44
S
REF SHEET 2
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
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Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
GEA71 J2402 P2402 J2421 P2421 J2400 P2400
GEA71 P701 ENGINE / AIRFRAME P702
J2402 P2402 J2421 P2421 J2419 P2419 LH START INITIATE
ENGINE/AIRFRAME 28V (STARTER POWERED) ANALOG IN 1A HI 52 31300A22WH 37 31300B22WH 37 31300C22WH 23 31300D22WH LEFT FUEL
ANALOG IN 1 HI 22 74000A22 50 74000B22 50 74000C22 6 74000D22 ANALOG IN 1A LO 53 31300A22BL 38 31300B22BL 38 31300C22BL 24 31300D22BL TEMP SENSOR
STARTER NOT POWERED SIGNAL GROUND 38 39 39 25
S
3A
LH AUX FUEL XFER (MOTOR)
RS 485 1 B 6 77010A24BL 12 77010C24BL 24 GEA RS 485 1 B
28V
S 28 DISCRETE IN 7 A 66 25 25
31036A22 31036B22 31036C22 10 31036D22
2P603 NO. 2 GIA63
INTEGRATED AVIONICS
RS 485 2 A 7 77011A24WH 55 77011C24WH 23 GEA RS 485 1 A LH ALT WARNING
RS 485 2 B 8 77011A24BL 56 77011C24BL 24 GEA RS 485 1 B OK 28V
S 57 ANALOG IN 3 A HI 56 31004A22 20 31004B22 20 31004C22
FAIL
P702
D ANALOG IN 8 HI 66 30011A22
CURR MON IN 4 A HI 50 31007A22 REF D64-9277-40-03
D
3A
CURR MON IN 4 A LO 51 31009A22N
PITOT HEAT AMPS REF D64-9230-30-01 GS IP-xx
SENSOR
28V
ENGINE TEMP ANALOG IN 7 HI 48 31015A22WH
AUX FUEL LEVEL RIGHT
ENGINE TEMP ANALOG IN 7 LO 49 31015A22BL HEATER J2420 P2420
J3110 LOW
S GS IP-18 DISCRETE IN 6 A 65 31034A22 40 31034B22 40 31034C22 5 28015B22 2 OK
ANALOG IN 10 HI 74 30013A22 3A
RH START REQUEST
J2420 P2420
28V (POWERED)
LH BUS VOLTS DISCRETE IN 14 A 28 31022A22 33 31022B22 33 31022C22 9 31022D22 RELAY NOT POWERED
C ANALOG IN 5 HI 46 31030A22WH 3A HI C
ANALOG IN 5 LO 47 31030A22BL
S RH ENGINE FIRE
GS IP-1
GS IP-1 OK
RH BUS VOLTS DISCRETE IN 16 A 30 26101A22 22 26101B22 22 26101C22 26 26101D22 FIRE
ANALOG IN 6 HI 62 31031A22WH 3A HI
26103A22 10 26103B22 4 26103C22 4 26103D22
ANALOG IN 6 LO 63 31031A22BL TEST
2 1
S GS IP-1 26104A22N
GS IP-1 REF LH 4 5
REF D64-9232-00-01 32033A22N RH ENGINE WATER
J2415 P2415 LH ALT AMPS SENSOR OK
P7750 DISCRETE IN 18 A 41 77404A22 77404B22 77404C22 8 77404D22
RED V+ 41 41 LOW
+10V TRANSDUCER POWER 14 24331A24OR 32 24331B24OR 1
ANALOG IN 3 HI 42 24331A24WH 30 24331B24WH 2 WHT OUT HI
LH FUEL XFR SWITCH
ANALOG IN 3 LO 43 24331A24BL 31 24331B24BL 3 BLK OUT LO
J2415 P2415 OFF
TRANSDUCER LO (GND) 11 S 33
DISCRETE IN 3 A 62 31038A22 40 31038B22
RH ALT AMPS SENSOR ON REF D64-9228-10-01
P7751 SIGNAL GROUND 33 31025A22N 42 31025B22N
24332A24OR 37 24332B24OR 1 RED V+
OFF
ANALOG IN 4 HI 44 24332A24WH 35 24332B24WH 2 WHT OUT HI
DISCRETE IN 4 A 63 31026A22 41 31026B22
ANALOG IN 4 LO 45 24332A24BL 36 24332B24BL 3 BLK OUT LO ON REF D64-9228-11-01
SIGNAL GROUND 34 31027A22N 43 31027B22N
TRANSDUCER LO (GND) 12 S 38 RH FUEL XFR SWITCH
DISCRETE IN *1 70 30110A22
B SIGNAL GROUND 4 30111A22N B
DISCRETE IN* 2 71 30112A22
REF D64-9231-00-02
SIGNAL GROUND 19 30113A22N
DISCRETE IN* 3 76 30114A22
SIGNAL GROUND 32 30115A22N
J2418 P2418
P702 P3024 DE-ICE FLUID LEVEL
ANALOG/CURR MON IN 2 A HI 46 30117A22WH 18 30117B22WH 1
1,5 - 192 OHMS
ANALOG/CURR MON IN 2 A LO 47 30117A22BL 19 30117B22BL 2
TRANSDUCER POWER OUT LO 13 S 20
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
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Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
GRS77 CONFIG MODULE
P771
012-00605-00
AHRS
CONFIG MODULE GROUND 1 BLK 1 GND
CONFIG MODULE POWER 17 RED 4 VCC
CONFIG MODULE DATA 16 YEL 3 DATA SAFE 128 1P10001 NO. 1 GDU1040 PFD
CONFIG MODULE CLOCK 31 WHT 2 CLK PFD FAN
FAN FAIL 2 21007A22 21007A22 14 FAN MONITOR VALID
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
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Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
GTX33
NO. 1 GIA63 MODE S XPDR
INTEGRATED AVIONICS OPTIONAL
2P612 P3302
XPDR ANTENNA
NO. 2 GIA63 COM ANTENNA 23290A400 34590A142
COUPLER
INTEGRATED AVIONICS
1P611
2P606
GPS ANTENNA 34690B142
34410A142
OPTIONAL REF 9900BX TAS
1P603 P3301
BECKER
AC 3504-(1)
MAIN RS 232 IN 5 53 34502A24WH 34502A24WH 23 RS 232 OUT 1
RMI CONVERTER
REF D60-9234-50-01 MAIN RS 232 OUT 5 55 34502A24BL 34502A24BL 22 RS 232 IN 1
P1
SIGNAL GROUND 54 34502A24OR 34502A24OR 51 SIGNAL GROUND
ADF X / COS 10 34202A22 17 ADF COS
S P2414 J2414 S
ADF Y / COS 11 34203A22 16 ADF SIN
ADF Z (GROUND) 12 CAN BUS 1 HI 20 77401E22WH 12 77401C22WH
REF D64-9277-40-02
S CAN BUS 1 LO 22 77401E22BL 13 77401C22BL
HONEYWELL 14
S
E KN 63 P2413 J2413 DME E
P1 DME P1 AVIONICS
MAIN KING SERIAL DME DATA 59 34306A24 6 DATA BUS A/C POWER 2 34302B22 13 34302A22 BUS 77408A22WH
3A
A/C POWER 3 77408A22BL
MAIN KING SERIAL DME CLK 60 34307A24 F CLOCK BUS A/C GROUND 1 34303B22N 14 34303A22N CAN BUS 2 TERMINATION S
39
A/C GROUND A CAN BUS 2 LO 30 77409A22BL
MAIN KING SERIAL DME REQ 62 34305A24 D DME REQUEST GS IP-14
CAN BUS 2 HI 32 77409A22WH
S REF GTX 33 XPDR 12 GROUND
1P604 S
34512A22 K SUPPRESSION
DISCRETE IN* 12 24 21005A22 REF D64-9221-20-01
P632
11 DME ON 1P613
ANTENNA 34390A142
NAV ANTENNA 34090A400
1P614 31 SUPPRESSION
REF KN 63 DME 34512A22
OPTIONAL G/S ANTENNA 34091A400
34424A22
BECKER
REF 9900BX TAS
RA 3502-(01)
2P603
ADF RECEIVER NO. 2 GIA63
P1 2P614
REF D60-9234-50-01 INTEGRATED AVIONICS
RS 485/422 OUT A 36 34200A24WH 13 RX-A 34191A400
34200A24BL 14 RX-B G/S ANTENNA
RS 485/422 OUT B 37
2P613
D S D
27 GROUND 34190A400
NAV ANTENNA
34426A22
INTEGRATED AVIONICS 1P604 +12V 16 RED D
2P603 J3 SENSE 17 BROWN B
ANNUNCIATE* 15 38 ANT REF 2 BLACK J
MAIN RS 232 IN 3 47 34404A24WH 20 RS 232 TX
MAIN RS 232 OUT 3 49 34404A24BL 8 RS 232 RX -12V 15 YELLOW F
SIGNAL GROUND 48 34404A24OR 3 TOP ANT. Y LOOP 4 GREEN G
ANT TEST 14 BLUE H
S
ANT COM 1 DRAIN A
J2
2P604
6 CONFIG. GROUND
DISCRETE IN* 12 24 21008A22 REF D64-9221-20-01 5 RS 232 GROUND
B GIA SYS ID PROGRAM 1 22 REF. SHEET 3 22 INHIBIT B
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
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Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
MÄM 42-587
- ALL ALL 15.11.11 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
F F
NOTES:
1. SYMBOL DESIGNATIONS
E E
TWISTED SHIELDED SINGLE CONDUCTOR
SHIELD TERMINATED TO GROUND TWISTED SHIELDED 4 CONDUCTOR
SHIELD TERMINATED TO GROUND
TWISTED SHIELDED SINGLE CONDUCTOR
SHIELD FLOATS
N/C = NO CONNECTION
2. USE DOUBLE-SHIELDED WIRING: BOTH SHIELDS SHOULD BE GROUNDED ON THE RECEIVING SIDE;
C ON THE TRANSMITTING SIDE, ONLY THE OUTER SHIELD SHOULD BE GROUNDED, WHILE THE INNER C
SHIELD SHOULD FLOAT.
FLAG NOTES
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 15.11.11 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, G1000
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 3 1 -6 0 -0 1_01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9231-60-01_01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 06
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
GMA1347 P3471
AUDIO PANEL TO P3471, PIN 39, REF SHEET 3 NO. 2 GIA63
2
J2414 P2414 2P604 INTEGRATED AVIONICS
F F
23029A22BL 45 23029B22BL 3 VOICE ALERT 500 AUDIO LO (GND)
UNSWITCHED AUDIO IN 3 HI 38 23029A22WH 46 23029B22WH 2 VOICE ALERT 500 AUDIO HI
47
S
S 48 S
NO. 1 GIA63
2
1P604 INTEGRATED AVIONICS
23030A22BL 54 23030B22BL 3 VOICE ALERT 500 AUDIO LO (GND)
UNSWITCHED AUDIO IN 2 HI 20 23030A22WH 55 23030B22WH 2 VOICE ALERT 500 AUDIO HI
56
S AUDIO
S 57 S
23010A22 5A
LH MAIN 37
5A 34000A22 34000B22 34000E22 29 AIRCRAFT POWER 1
BUS
34001A22N 38 34001B22N 76 POWER GROUND
GS IP-4 3.2
GS AVB 1P602
53V
ON SIDE NAV DIGI AUDIO IN 28 34002B24WH 15 34002A24WH 59 VOR/LOC DIGI AUDIO OUT
D AIRCRAFT GROUND 71 34002B24BL 16 34002A24BL 61 SIGNAL GROUND
D
17
S S
C CROSS SIDE COM MIC DIGI AUD OUT 47 23302B24WH 6 23302A24WH 14 COM MIC DIGITAL AUDIO IN C
CROSS SIDE COM DIGI AUDIO IN 48 23302B24BL 7 23302A24BL 13 COM DIGITAL AUDIO OUT
COM 2 8
S S
AVIONICS 15 17 AIRCRAFT POWER 1
5A 23300A20 23300B20
BUS
19 AIRCRAFT POWER 1
23301A20N 16 23301B20N 30 POWER GROUND
31 POWER GROUND
GS IP-15
2P602
CROSS SIDE NAV DIGI AUDIO IN 68 34102B24WH 9 34102A24WH 59 VOR/LOC DIGI AUDIO OUT
AIRCRAFT GROUND 69 34102B24BL 10 34102A24BL 61 SIGNAL GROUND
11
S S
2P603
GS IP-19 3.2
GS AVB 53V
28V LIGHTING HI 52 33004B22 REF D64-9233-10-07
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
J2403 P2403
OPTIONAL
CR 900 P2 GOODRICH
34413A22
34411B22 51 34411A22 22 INHIBIT WX-500
34412A22 STORMSCOPE
23026A24WH PILOT
F 23026A24BL HAND F
23026A24OR MIC
GMA1347 P3471
S
AUDIO PANEL J2405 P2405
OPTIONAL
P631 HONEYWELL
KN 63
DME AUDIO IN HI 15 34300A24WH 36 34300B24WH C AUDIO HI DME
DME AUDIO IN LO 16 34300A24BL 47 34300B24BL N AUDIO LO
51
S
J2414 P2414
OPTIONAL
P1 AVIDYNE
9900BX
UNSWITCHED AUDIO IN 1 HI 19 34430A24WH 42 34430B24WH 3 AUDIO TAS
B UNSWITCHED AUDIO IN LO 39 34430A24BL 43 34430B24BL 4 AUDIO GROUND
B
44
S
REF SHEET 2
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
GEA71 J2402 P2402 J2421 P2421 J2400 P2400
GEA71 P701 ENGINE / AIRFRAME P702
J2402 P2402 J2421 P2421 J2419 P2419 LH START INITIATE
ENGINE/AIRFRAME 28V (STARTER POWERED) ANALOG IN 1A HI 52 31300A22WH 37 31300B22WH 37 31300C22WH 23 31300D22WH LEFT FUEL
ANALOG IN 1 HI 22 74000A22 50 74000B22 50 74000C22 6 74000D22 ANALOG IN 1A LO 53 31300A22BL 38 31300B22BL 38 31300C22BL 24 31300D22BL TEMP SENSOR
STARTER NOT POWERED SIGNAL GROUND 38 39 39 25
S
3A
LH AUX FUEL XFER (MOTOR)
RS 485 1 B 6 77010A24BL 12 77010C24BL 24 GEA RS 485 1 B
4.7k 28V
S 28 DISCRETE IN 7 A 66 25 25
31036A22 31036B22 31036C22 10 31036D22
2P603 NO. 2 GIA63
INTEGRATED AVIONICS 3.3k
D ANALOG IN 8 HI 66 30011A22
CURR MON IN 4 A HI 50 31007A22 REF D64-9277-40-03
D
3A
CURR MON IN 4 A LO 51 31009A22N
PITOT HEAT AMPS REF D64-9230-30-01 GS IP-xx
SENSOR
28V
ENGINE TEMP ANALOG IN 7 HI 48 31015A22WH
AUX FUEL LEVEL RIGHT
ENGINE TEMP ANALOG IN 7 LO 49 31015A22BL HEATER J2420 P2420
J3110 LOW
S GS IP-18 DISCRETE IN 6 A 65 31034A22 40 31034B22 40 31034C22 5 28015B22 2 OK
ANALOG IN 10 HI 74 30013A22 3A
RH START REQUEST
J2420 P2420
28V (POWERED)
LH BUS VOLTS DISCRETE IN 14 A 28 31022A22 33 31022B22 33 31022C22 9 31022D22 RELAY NOT POWERED
C ANALOG IN 5 HI 46 31030A22WH 3A HI C
ANALOG IN 5 LO 47 31030A22BL
S RH ENGINE FIRE
GS IP-1
GS IP-1 OK
RH BUS VOLTS DISCRETE IN 16 A 30 26101A22 22 26101B22 22 26101C22 26 26101D22 FIRE
ANALOG IN 6 HI 62 31031A22WH 3A HI
26103A22 10 26103B22 4 26103C22 4 26103D22
ANALOG IN 6 LO 63 31031A22BL TEST
2 1
S GS IP-1 26104A22N
GS IP-1 REF LH 4 5
REF D64-9232-00-01 32033A22N RH ENGINE WATER
J2415 P2415 LH ALT AMPS SENSOR OK
P7750 DISCRETE IN 18 A 41 77404A22 77404B22 77404C22 8 77404D22
RED V+ 41 41 LOW
+10V TRANSDUCER POWER 14 24331A24OR 32 24331B24OR 1
ANALOG IN 3 HI 42 24331A24WH 30 24331B24WH 2 WHT OUT HI
LH FUEL XFR SWITCH
ANALOG IN 3 LO 43 24331A24BL 31 24331B24BL 3 BLK OUT LO
J2415 P2415 P2810 OFF
TRANSDUCER LO (GND) 11 S 33
DISCRETE IN 3 A 62 31038A22 40 31038B22 2 31038C22
RH ALT AMPS SENSOR ON REF D64-9228-10-01
P7751 SIGNAL GROUND 33 31025A22N 42 31025B22N 1 31025C22N
24332A24OR 37 24332B24OR 1 RED V+
P2811 OFF
ANALOG IN 4 HI 44 24332A24WH 35 24332B24WH 2 WHT OUT HI
DISCRETE IN 4 A 63 31026A22 41 31026B22 2 31026C22
ANALOG IN 4 LO 45 24332A24BL 36 24332B24BL 3 BLK OUT LO ON REF D64-9228-11-01
SIGNAL GROUND 34 31027A22N 43 31027B22N 1 31027C22N
TRANSDUCER LO (GND) 12 S 38 RH FUEL XFR SWITCH
DISCRETE IN *1 70 30110A22
B SIGNAL GROUND 4 30111A22N B
DISCRETE IN* 2 71 30112A22
REF D64-9231-00-02
SIGNAL GROUND 19 30113A22N
DISCRETE IN* 3 76 30114A22
1
SIGNAL GROUND 32 30115A22N
J2402 P2402 P3025 DE-ICE FLUID LEVEL
30120A22WH 34 30120B22WH 1
35 1,5 - 192 OHMS
30120A22BL 30120B22BL 2
S 36
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
GRS77 CONFIG MODULE
P771
012-00605-00
AHRS
CONFIG MODULE GROUND 1 BLK 1 GND
CONFIG MODULE POWER 17 RED 4 VCC
CONFIG MODULE DATA 16 YEL 3 DATA SAFE 128 1P10001 NO. 1 GDU1040 PFD
CONFIG MODULE CLOCK 31 WHT 2 CLK PFD FAN
FAN FAIL 2 21007A22 21007A22 14 FAN MONITOR VALID
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
GTX33
NO. 1 GIA63 MODE S XPDR
INTEGRATED AVIONICS OPTIONAL
2P612 P3302
XPDR ANTENNA
NO. 2 GIA63 COM ANTENNA 23290A400 34590A142
COUPLER
INTEGRATED AVIONICS
1P611
2P606
GPS ANTENNA 34690B142
34410A142
OPTIONAL REF 9900BX TAS
1P603 P3301
BECKER
AC 3504-(1)
MAIN RS 232 IN 5 53 34502A24WH 34502A24WH 23 RS 232 OUT 1
RMI CONVERTER
REF D60-9234-50-01 MAIN RS 232 OUT 5 55 34502A24BL 34502A24BL 22 RS 232 IN 1
P1
SIGNAL GROUND 54 34502A24OR 34502A24OR 51 SIGNAL GROUND
ADF X / COS 10 34202A22 17 ADF COS
S P2414 J2414 S
ADF Y / COS 11 34203A22 16 ADF SIN
ADF Z (GROUND) 12 CAN BUS 1 HI 20 77401E22WH 12 77401C22WH
REF D64-9277-40-02
S CAN BUS 1 LO 22 77401E22BL 13 77401C22BL
HONEYWELL 14
S
E KN 63 P2413 J2413 DME E
P1 DME P1 AVIONICS
MAIN KING SERIAL DME DATA 59 34306A24 6 DATA BUS A/C POWER 2 34302B22 13 34302A22 BUS 77408A22WH
3A
A/C POWER 3 77408A22BL
MAIN KING SERIAL DME CLK 60 34307A24 F CLOCK BUS A/C GROUND 1 34303B22N 14 34303A22N CAN BUS 2 TERMINATION S
39
A/C GROUND A CAN BUS 2 LO 30 77409A22BL
MAIN KING SERIAL DME REQ 62 34305A24 D DME REQUEST GS IP-14
CAN BUS 2 HI 32 77409A22WH
S REF GTX 33 XPDR 12 GROUND
1P604 S
34512A22 K SUPPRESSION
DISCRETE IN* 12 24 21005A22 REF D64-9221-20-01
P632
11 DME ON 1P613
ANTENNA 34390A142
NAV ANTENNA 34090A400
1P614 31 SUPPRESSION
REF KN 63 DME 34512A22
OPTIONAL G/S ANTENNA 34091A400
34424A22
BECKER
REF 9900BX TAS
RA 3502-(01)
2P603
ADF RECEIVER NO. 2 GIA63
P1 2P614
REF D60-9234-50-01 INTEGRATED AVIONICS
RS 485/422 OUT A 36 34200A24WH 13 RX-A 34191A400
34200A24BL 14 RX-B G/S ANTENNA
RS 485/422 OUT B 37
2P613
D S D
27 GROUND 34190A400
NAV ANTENNA
34426A22
INTEGRATED AVIONICS 1P604 +12V 16 RED D
2P603 J3 SENSE 17 BROWN B
ANNUNCIATE* 15 38 ANT REF 2 BLACK J
MAIN RS 232 IN 3 47 34404A24WH 20 RS 232 TX
MAIN RS 232 OUT 3 49 34404A24BL 8 RS 232 RX -12V 15 YELLOW F
SIGNAL GROUND 48 34404A24OR 3 TOP ANT. Y LOOP 4 GREEN G
ANT TEST 14 BLUE H
S
ANT COM 1 DRAIN A
J2
2P604
6 CONFIG. GROUND
DISCRETE IN* 12 24 21008A22 REF D64-9221-20-01 5 RS 232 GROUND
B GIA SYS ID PROGRAM 1 22 REF. SHEET 3 22 INHIBIT B
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
RELAY REVISIONS
87A
Rev. Zone Description
30
87 new drawing
"-" all
86 85
32014A22 32041A22 REF D64-9227-50-01
F GEAR
+ - WARNING
P2415
32039A22
32035A22 32036A22 5
31320A22 REF D64-9231-60-01 P3202
32033B22N
J2414 32036B22 2 32036C22
GEAR WRN 23028B22 41 REF D64-9231-60-01 32037A22N 1 32037C22N S9
4 5 NC
ELEV LIMIT 32033A22N GS-IP-12
32014A22 L1 D1 C
2 1 NO
NOSE LDG GEAR DOWN THROTTLE
5A 27300A22 26104A22N 26102A22
REF D64-9231-60-01 SWITCHES
REF D64-9227-30-01 TEST 26103A22 32038A22 S1 S12 S10 NC
NOSE GS-IP-7 NC NC
32023A22 17 32023B22
C C C
32015A22 32015A22 16 32015B22 NO
NO NO
32016A22N 32016A22N 15 32016B22N
L2 D2
GS-IP-13 LH LDG GEAR DOWN
33032A22 S3
P2415 P2412
E REF D64-9233-10-07 LH NC
32023A22 47 32024B22 21 32024C22
C
32017A22 32017A22 48 32017B22 28 32017C22
NO
32018A22N 32018A22N 49 32018B22N 22 32018C22N
L
H L3 D3
GS-IP-5
M RH LDG GEAR DOWN
A S5
I RH NC
32023A22 50 32025B22 25 32025C22
N C
32019A22 32019A22 51 32019B22 26 32019C22
NO
B 32020A20N 32020A20N 52 32020B22N 20 32020C22N
U 34427A22
S GS-IP-6 REF D64-9231-60-01
D4 NOSE LDG GEAR UP
RELAY S2 NO
L4 87A C
32026A22 25 32026B22
NC
30 32027A22N 24 32027B22N
32021A22 32022A22
D 87
LH LDG GEAR UP
UNSAFE GS-IP-6
P2412 S4 NO
86 85
C
32026A22 53 32028B22 24 32028C22
NC
GEAR 32029A22N 54 32029B22N 23 32029C22N
UP
2 1
RH LDG GEAR UP
5A 32005A22 GS-IP-5
S6 NO
32006A22 C
32026A22 55 32030B22 19 32030C22
DOWN 3 NC
32007A22N 32031A22N 56 32031B22N 27 32031C22N
GS-IP-5
GS-IP-7
SQUAT SWITCH LH
32004A22
S7 NC
C
32008A20 32008A20 57 32008B20 15 32008C20
NO
6 32010B20 16 32010A20
C P2402 P3203
32010C20 6 32010D20 1
Pos. 18
(bottom)
RL5
HYDRAULIC
RELAY
PUMP 1
EMERGENCY
RELEASE SWITCH A1 A2
REF D64-9224-30-01 32000A10 32001A10 32010E20 32009A20N
P2402 P3203 S11 NC
M
1 32011A20
C
32004A22 40 32004B22 3 32004C22 32004D22 3 X1 X2
NO
32002A22 32003A22N GS-HP
32004A22N
2
GS-HP Pos. 17
GS-HP (top)
GS-HP
GS-IP-5
Approved : Checked : General Tolerance : Scale:
I S O 2768
1. WIRING SHOWN WITH LANDING GEARS DOWN AND LOCKED, THROTTLE ON IDLE AND NOT POWERED.
Date Name Date Name
NTS
2. S1, S3, S5, S12 CLOSED WHEN LANDING GEARS DOWN AND LOCKED, S7 OPENED WHEN AIRPLANE ON GROUND, Next Higher Assembly :
S2, S4, S6 OPENED WHEN LANDING GEARS UP AND LOCKED, S7 CLOSED WHEN AIRPLANE AIRBORN.
Title :
D64-9200-00-00
S8 OPENED WHEN NOSE LANDING GEAR DOWN, S8 CLOSED WHEN NOSE LANDING GEAR UP. Schematic, Landing Gear
S9 AND S10 CLOSED WHEN BOTH POWER LEVERS ARE IN IDLE POSITION.
A Diamond
AIRCRAFT
Industries GmbH
3. TEST SWITCH WIRED NORMALLY OPEN.
Drawing Number: Sheet 1
DA42 NG
Weight: N/A "-" VÄM 42-004 14.07.08 M. Spanton
Twin Star D64-9232-00-01 from 1
Calculated Weight: N/A Rev. Change Date Name Saved under :
LH MAIN BUS
EMERGENCY FLOOD
FLOOD SWITCH OFF
E OXY
33204B22 DIMMING
ON
5A 33204A22 CONTROL
J3305 P3305
33207A22 1 RED SWITCHED D.C. IN
5kΩ
33208A22N 2 BLK GROUND
REF. D64-9225-60-01
GS-IP-13
33211A22 5 YL ADJ
33212A22 6 YL ADJ
D 33210A22 4 WH LAMP
33209A22 3 WH LAMP
J3307
1 2
P3307
ELECTROLUMINESCENCE
LAMP
33050A22 1
33004B22
V IN
V OUT 2 33011A22
3A 33048A22 33049A22
5k DE-ICE BACKUP CIRCUIT SWITCH RH SWITCH TOP
PANEL INSTR. BREAKER
D DIMMING LIGHT D
R5 CONTROL
LOCAL J3306 P3306 J3333 J3330 J3332 J3336
1 2 J3338 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1
33047A22 1 RED SWITCHED D.C. IN
5k
33042A22N 2 BLK GROUND
33057A22 4 WH LAMP
C 33056A22 3 WH LAMP J3331 C
1 2
33056A22 33055A22
33057A22 33054A22
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 18.05.09 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, Dimming
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Regulator & Plac ards
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 3 3 -1 0 -0 7 A
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9233-10-07a.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
Rev. Zone Description
J2418 P2418
J2404 P2404
PILOT MAP LIGHT
J3320 P3320
REF D64-9224-30-01 33200A22 A 33200B22 33200B22 20 33200C22 33200C22 1
E E
J2418 P2418
J2404 P2404
PILOT MAP LIGHT
J3320 P3320
REF D64-9224-30-01_01 33200A22 A 33200B22 33200B22 20 33200C22 33200C22 1
GS-IP-12
D D
33202B22 TAXI / MAP
ACL
REF D64-9233-40-01 33115A20 5
LH MAIN BUS
REF D64-9233-40-01 33113A20
C C
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 14.04.11 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, Map/Reading
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Light Wiring, RACC
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 3 3 -2 0 -0 1 x 0 1 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9233-20-01x01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F F
NAV LIGHT ASSY L/H WING L/H NACELLE LEFT FUSELAGE INSTRUMENT PANEL RIGHT FUSELAGE
LH MAIN
BUS
SW11
GS-RP
P2400 J2400
P3312 TAXI/MAP
STROBE LIGHT 33113A20 5
P2421 J2421 STROBE
ACL
2 2
P2402 J2402 J2404 P2404
BLACK 33104D20BL 2 33104A20N
POWER
RED 1 1 33104D20WH 1 33104C20WH 55 33104B20WH 55 33104A20WH 33109A20WH 55 33109B20WH
SUPPLY
WHITE 3 3 33104D20OR 3 33104C20BL 56 33104B20BL 56 56 33109B20BL
4 57 57 GS-IP-17 57
J2419 33117A22
P2419
E P3332 J3332 39 / 15W J3330 33121D20 52 33121C22 E
DE-ICE LIGHT
1 1 33120A22 1 33120B22 53 33120C22 ICE LIGHT
2 22AWG 2 33123A22N 2 33123B22N 13 33120D20 REF D64-9230-40-01
REF D64-9230-40-01
NAV LIGHT
GS-RP
P3313 J3313 28 33100C20 SW10
INST LT. RH MAIN
RED bl 48 33100B20 48 33100A20 33114A20 5
rd 1 33100D20 33 33101C20N NAV LT. BUS
POSITION
bl 33102A20 42 33102B20
WHITE bk 2 33101D20N
GS-RP 33102A20
CENTRE FUSELAGE
SW9
P2415 J2415 TAXI/MAP LH MAIN
P3316 J3316 33115A20 5
TAXI ACL BUS
TAXI 1 33107B20 1 33107A20
NAV LIGHT
P2401 J2401
P2422 J2422
P3315 J3315 GS-RP
WHITE bl
bk 2 33103D20N 7 33103C20N
bl
rd 1 33102D20 6 33102C20 33102C20 42 33102B20
GREEN
P2420 J2420
C P3333 J3333 39 / 15W P3331 J3331 C
DE-ICE LIGHT
1 1 33121A22 1 33121B22 53 33121C22
STROBE LIGHT P3314 GS-RP 33122B22N
2 22AWG 2 33122A22N 2
BLACK 2 2 33109D20BL 2 33109A20N GS-RP
POWER
WHITE 3 3 33109D20OR 3 33109C20BL 33109C20BL 56 33109B20BL
SUPPLY
RED 1 1 33109D20WH 1 33109C20WH 33109C20WH 55 33109B20WH
4 57
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
REVISION
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN TITLE
VÄM 42-004
- 01 ALL FIRST RELEASE 14.07.08 R. Zeillinger A3
N ON E CHECKED:
VÄM 42-004 Schematic, Exterior
A 01 ALL 12.08.08 R. Zeillinger
CORRECTED ICE-LIGHTS WIRE GAUGES UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Lighting
OÄM 42-053/j DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
C4 REMOVED R/H DE-ICE LIGHT 3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
B 01 E3-E2 REMOVED DE-ICE LIGHT RESISTORS 04.05.09 R. Zeillinger DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A E6-E5 ADDED RESISTOR AND CONNECTOR SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
J3332 FOR L/H DE-ICE LIGHT 1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
OÄM 42-053/o DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 3 3 -4 0 -0 1 C
C 01 C4 ADDED R/H DE-ICE LIGHT, RESISTOR 14.12.09 SEE TB ANGLE u1° MICRO-
AND CONNECTOR J3333 RAD u0,5 METER D64-9233-40-01C.dft APPROVED: CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
OÄM 42-222
- 01 ALL 14.11.13 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
F F
LH WING
LH LED POS/ACL
LIGHT ASSEMBLY
POS/ACL P3312 J2400
ACL PWR WH 1 33104E20WH 1 33104D20WH 1
GND BLK 2 33104E20BL 2 33104D20BL 2
E SYNC YEL 3 33104E20OR 3 33104D20OR 3 E
4
REF D64-9233-40-01_01
J3313
POS. PWR OR 4 33100E20 1 33100D20 28
2 33101D20N 33
D D
RH WING
RH LED POS/ACL
LIGHT ASSEMBLY J3315 J2401
POS/ACL 2 33103D20N 7
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 14.11.13 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, LED Posit ion /
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
Ant i-Collision Lights
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 3 3 -4 0 -0 1 x 0 1 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9233-40-01x01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
Rev. Zone Description
D64-9225-60-01
REF.
RH MAIN BUS
24303B20 33204B22
33204A22
J3490
AH 34903B22 C
BACKUP
D
D 34903A22 34904A22N A
ARTIFICIAL
3A
B HORIZON
GS-IP-13
E REF. E
D64-9225-60-01
RH MAIN BUS
24303B20 33204B22
33204A22
J3490
AH 34903B22 1
34904A22N 6
3A 34903A22
GS-IP-13
STANDBY
D D
ATTITUDE
TP1 15 MODULE
CONFIG. TP2 14
MODULE TP3 10
TP4 5
C C
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 NG
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 03.07.14 TITLE
A3
NONE CHECKED:
Schematic, MD302
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Wiring
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE ST6 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9234-10-02 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9234-10-02.dft APPROVED: N/A CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISIONS
Rev. Zone Description
R J3491
H
1A 34905A22 A
STANDBY
M C
D A 34906A22N B
DRUM
I ALTIMETER
N GS-IP
B
U
S
E E
P3447 J3447
GWX 68 P400 2P10001 MFD GDU 104X
Wx RDR
D D
A/C POWER 1 7 34440B22 1 34440A22 5A AV BUS
C C
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 NG /M-NG
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 23.11.12 TITLE
A3
NONE CHECKED:
Schematic, GWX 68
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Weather Radar Wiring
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9234-40-01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9234-40-01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
OÄM 42-273
- 01 ALL 12.09.14 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
F F
E E
P3447 J3447
GWX 70 P751 2P10001 MFD GDU 104X
Wx RDR
D A/C POWER 1 18
D
A/C POWER 1 20 34440B22 1 34440A22 5A AV BUS
Wiring
A/C POWER GND 8 34441B22N 9 34441A22N
REMOTE POWER OFF 56
GS-IP 7
Weather Radar
Schematic, GWX 68
C C
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DP-S-17-00001 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 NG /M-NG
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 12.09.14 TITLE
A3
NONE CHECKED:
Schematic, GWX 70
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A Weather Radar Wiring
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE ST6 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9234-40-02 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9234-40-02.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
VÄM 42-004
- 01 ALL 14.07.08 SEE REV. "-"
FIRST RELEASE
F MÄM 42-373, CORRECTED CO-AX F
A 01 ALL 11.08.09 SEE TB
WIRE NUMBER, NEW STANDARD.
BECKER
RA 3502-(01)
ADF RECEIVER P2 P2413 J2413 ADF
AVIONICS
SUPP. VOLT. +28VDC 18 34204B22 21 34204A22 2A BUS
SUPP. VOLT. +28VDC 36 34205B22N 22 34205A22N
GROUND 4
GS IP-8
AUDIO OUT HI 2 34206B24WH
AUDIO OUT LO 3 34206B24BL
RX-A 13 34200A24WH
REF D64-9231-60-01
RX-B 14 34200A24BL
TX-A 12 34201A24WH
E BECKER E
TX-B 31 34201A24BL
AN 3500
P1 ADF ANTENNA
GROUND 27
ON 11 G OP. VOLT. +18VDC
OP. VOLT. +18VDC 1 34207A22 34207A22 H OP. VOLT. +18VDC
GROUND 23 34208A22 34208A22 K GROUND
+ADF 16 34209A22 34209A22 C +ADF
+18V 20 34210A22
C-CONTROL 34 34211A22
SUPP. VOLT. +28VDC SWITCHED 37 34212A22
J9
ANTENNA 34290A400 34290A400 E RF HI
D F RF GND D
BECKER
AC 3504-(1)
RMI CONVERTER P1
SUPP. VOLT. +28VDC 11 34204C22
SUPP. VOLT. +28VDC 24
GROUND 21 34214A22N
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN 11.08.09 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED:
Schematic, ADF
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 3 4 -5 0 -0 1 "A"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9234-50-01a.dft APPROVED: CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 01
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
MÄM 42-366
- 01 ALL 15.06.09 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
F F
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRIC Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 NG
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN Kowarsch 15.06.09 TITLE
A3
NONE CHECKED: Kowarsch Schematic, Feathering
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A System
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAIA D64-9261-20-01_01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9261-20-01_01.dft APPROVED: Zeillinger CODE 710197 SCALE SH 01 OF 01
NTS
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
01 MÄM 42-388
"-" 02 ALL 07.09.09 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
F F
E E
22 AWG
J3205
VOTER LH
32050A22 1 32050B22 20 20 A/C on Ground
9
8
REF D64-9230-30-01
30 30 A/C on Ground
7
ECU 12
TEST LH 11 J2417 J2427
22 AWG 24321A22WH 6 24321B22WH 6 24321C22WH 13 13 Selftest Signal
10
24321A22BL 7 24321B22BL 7 24321C22BL 14 14 Selftest GND
8 8
ENGINE MASTER LH OFF REF D64-9261-20-01
ECU A
2A
ON
7.5 24360A20 24361A22 10 24361B22 10 24361C22 11 11 Engine Master
L
H 24362A22 12 24362B22 12 24362C22 12 12 Engine Master
74010A22 14 74010B22 14 74010C22 31 31 Glow Enable
D E REF SHEET 2 2A
D
C
REF D64-9261-20-01 24327A20 17 17 ECU A Power Supply
U
5 24300B14 5 24300C14 1 24328A20 18 18 ECU A Power Supply
ECU A
B 24329A20 19 19 ECU A Power Supply
U 20 24300A14
S REF D64-9231-60-01 31005A22 2 31005B22 2 31005C22 29 29 GPC Annun. Lamp
74015A22N
4.7k
GS-RP
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN K owarsch 07.09.09 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED: K owarsch Schematic, LH ECU
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 7 7 -4 0 -0 2_01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9277-40-02_01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 02
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
22 AWG
3
2 J2417 J2427
E 23 23 E
1
24325A22BL 24 24325B22BL 24 24325C22BL 15 15 ECU A
6
5 24325A22WH 25 24325B22WH 25 24325C22WH 16 16 ECU B
24322A22WH 29 24322B22WH 29 24322C22WH 13 13 Voter
4
24322A22BL 30 24322B22BL 30 24322C22BL 14 14 Signal Input
VOTER LH
31 31
GS-IP 5A 51802A20
OFF REF D64-9261-20-01
ECU B ENGINE MASTER LH 2A
ON
7.5 24363A20 24364A22 16 24364B22 16 24364C22 17 17 Engine Master
24365A22 17 24365B22 17 24365C22 18 18 Engine Master
2A
REF SHEET 1 REF D64-9261-20-01
24333A20 23 23 ECU B Power Supply
L 9 24301B14 9 24301C14 2 24334A20 24 24 ECU B Power Supply
D H 51801A10 24335A20 25 25 ECU B Power Supply D
E
C
U 24346A20N 27 27 ECU B GND
ECU B
24347A20N 28 28 ECU B GND
B 20 24301A14 24348A20N 29 29 ECU B GND
U 24349A20N 30 30 ECU B GND
GS-RP
S
FUEL PUMP B
FUEL RELAY LH LH FUEL
PUMP B 87A PUMP B
J2806
30
7.5 28032A20 27 28032B20 27 28032C20 28033A20 1 28033B20
87
28 28
28035A20N 2 28035B20N
GS-IP-22 86 85
GS-RP
B OFF B
ON
28036A22N 28037A22 4 28037B22 4 28037C22
FUEL PUMPS LH
GS-IP-3
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
01 MÄM 42-388
"-" 02 ALL 07.09.09 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
F F
E 22 AWG
E
J3206
VOTER RH
32051A22 1 32051B22 20 20 A/C on Ground
9
8
REF D64-9230-30-01
30 30 A/C on Ground
7
ECU 12
TEST RH 11 J2416 J2428
22 AWG 24323A22WH 34 24323B22WH 34 24323C22WH 13 13 Selftest Signal
10
24323A22BL 35 24323B22BL 35 24323C22BL 14 14 Selftest GND
36 36
ENGINE MASTER RH OFF REF D64-9261-20-01
ECU A
2A
ON
7.5 24370A20 24371A22 26 24371B22 26 24371C22 11 11 Engine Master
R
H 24372A22 32 24372B22 32 24372C22 12 12 Engine Master
74020A22 33 74020B22 33 74020C22 31 31 Glow Enable
E REF SHEET 2 2A
D C
17 17
D
REF D64-9261-20-01 24336A20 ECU A Power Supply
U
1 24302B14 1 24302C14 1 24337A20 18 18 ECU A Power Supply
ECU A
B 24338A20 19 19 ECU A Power Supply
U 20 24302A14
S REF D64-9231-60-01 31007A22 2 31007B22 2 31007C22 29 29 GPC Annun. Lamp
74025A22N
GS-RP
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN K owarsch 07.09.09 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED: K owarsch Schematic, RH ECU
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 7 7 -4 0 -0 3_01 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9277-40-03_01.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 1:1 01 02
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
22 AWG
3
2 J2416 J2428
23 23
1
24326A22BL 24 24326B22BL 24 24326C22BL 15 15 ECU A
6
5 24326A22WH 25 24326B22WH 25 24326C22WH 16 16 ECU B
E E
24324A22WH 29 24324B22WH 29 24324C22WH 13 13 Voter
4
24324A22BL 30 24324B22BL 30 24324C22BL 14 14 Signal Input
VOTER RH
31 31
GS-IP 5A 51804A20
OFF REF D64-9261-20-01
ECU B ENGINE MASTER RH 2A
ON
7.5 24373A20 24374A22 16 24374B22 16 24374C22 17 17 Engine Master
24375A22 17 24375B22 17 24375C22 18 18 Engine Master
2A
REF SHEET 1 REF D64-9261-20-01
24339A20 23 23 ECU B Power Supply
R 14 24303B14 14 24303C14 2 24340A20 24 24 ECU B Power Supply
H 51803A10 24341A20 25 25 ECU B Power Supply
E
D C D
U 24354A20N 27 27 ECU B GND
ECU B
24355A20N 28 28 ECU B GND
B 20 24303A14 24356A20N 29 29 ECU B GND
U 24357A20N 30 30 ECU B GND
GS-RP
S
GS-RP
C C
FUEL PUMP B
FUEL RELAY RH RH FUEL
PUMP B 87A PUMP B
J2808
30
7.5 28042A20 27 28042B20 27 28042C20 28043A20 1 28043B20
87
28 28
28045A20N 2 28045B20N
GS-IP-22 86 85
GS-RP
OFF
ON
B 28046A22N 28047A22 20 28047B22 20 28047C22 B
FUEL PUMPS RH
GS-IP-1
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION
REV SH ZONE DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
MÄM 42-403
- ALL ALL 27.11.09 SEE TB
FIRST RELEASE
F F
E E
22 AWG
J3205
VOTER LH
32050A22 1 32050B22 20 20 A/C on Ground
9
8
REF D64-9230-30-01
30 30 A/C on Ground
7
ECU 12
TEST LH 11 J2417 J2427
22 AWG 24321A22WH 6 24321B22WH 6 24321C22WH 13 13 Selftest Signal
10
24321A22BL 7 24321B22BL 7 24321C22BL 14 14 Selftest GND
8 8
ENGINE MASTER LH OFF REF D64-9261-20-01
2A
ON
24360A20 24361A22 10 24361B22 10 24361C22 11 11 Engine Master
24362A22 12 24362B22 12 24362C22 12 12 Engine Master
L
5A
74010A22 14 74010B22 14 74010C22 31 31 Glow Enable
D H 2A
D
ECU A
E REF D64-9261-20-01 24327A20 17 17 ECU A Power Supply
C 20 24300A14 5 24300B14 5 24300C14 1 24328A20 18 18 ECU A Power Supply
U 24329A20 19 19 ECU A Power Supply
A
REF D64-9231-60-0X 31005A22 2 31005B22 2 31005C22 29 29 GPC Annun. Lamp
B 74015A22N
U 4.7k
S 24342A20N 21 21 ECU A GND
GS-RP 24343A20N 22 22 ECU A GND
24344A20N 23 23 ECU A GND
GS-RP 24345A20N 24 24 ECU A GND
GS-RP
B B
IDENTIFICATION MARKINGS
Diamond N. A. Otto-Straße 5
DIMENSIONS METRI C Aircraft Diamond Aircraft Industries A-2700 Wiener Neustadt
Industries GmbH
DE-S-10-00003 - DEPARTMENT SIGN DATE PROJECT
FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION FORMAT DA 42 N G
CLASSIFICATION: - DRAWN K owarsch 27.11.09 TITLE
A3
N ON E CHECKED: K owarsch Schematic, LH ECU
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED INTERCHANGEABLE PART NO QA: N/A
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
3.2 THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING STRESS: N/A
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
A SOFTWARE: SOLID EDGE V18 MANUF.: N/A DWG.ORIG. DWG.NO. REV A
2 DECIMAL u0,25
1DECIMAL u0,5 FINISH
DECIMAL u1 IN FILENAME SYSTEM: N/A DAI A D64-9 2 7 7 -4 0 -0 2_02 "-"
ANGLE u1° MICRO-
RAD u0,5 METER D64-9277-40-02_02.dft APPROVED: TL CODE SCALE SH OF
710197 NTS 01 02
Confidential
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FOR THIS DOCUMENT WHICH MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED
OR DISCLOSED TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF
DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Confidential 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
22 AWG
3
2 J2417 J2427
E 23 23 E
1
24325A22BL 24 24325B22BL 24 24325C22BL 15 15 ECU A
6
5 24325A22WH 25 24325B22WH 25 24325C22WH 16 16 ECU B
24322A22WH 29 24322B22WH 29 24322C22WH 13 13 Voter
4
24322A22BL 30 24322B22BL 30 24322C22BL 14 14 Signal Input
VOTER LH
31 31
GS-IP 5A 51802A20
OFF REF D64-9261-20-01
ENGINE MASTER LH 2A
ON
L 24363A20 24364A22 16 24364B22 16 24364C22 17 17 Engine Master
H 24365A22 17 24365B22 17 24365C22 18 18 Engine Master