Consumer Technology & Durables Outlook 2024 - PDF 4
Consumer Technology & Durables Outlook 2024 - PDF 4
Consumer Technology & Durables Outlook 2024 - PDF 4
Consumer Tech
& Durables
Business landscape
01
Business landscape
This year could receive countries around the shopper confidence is
a boost from a number globe (including India, improving, although still
of big events taking Brazil and United States) at historically low levels.
place. On the social side, are set to hold elections This improvement shows
the Summer Olympics this year. The run- regional variation, with
and Euro 2024 soccer up to these may well consumers in China and
tournament both have the see optimistic market USA showing only small
power to boost spending, conditions as incumbent gains, compared to the
as fans’ euphoria meets governments seek to win average across all OECD
with the marketing voters with economic countries.
and sales promotions stimuli.
surrounding these types
With economic indicators
of major sporting events.
such as inflation and
On the political side, eight
job markets continuing
of the 10 most populous
to stabilize in 2024,
vs
Chief Economists
Chief Economist Survey | Expectation for growth/inflation in 2024 | January 2024
expect weakest
growth in Europe 77% / 13%
Europe 16% / 17%
Central Asia
43% / 13% 31% / 0%
USA China
39% / 25%
MENA
7% / 19%
Expect weak economic growth South Asia 15% / 4%
Percentage pt chg from Sept report East Asia & Pacific
30% / 26%
35% / 36%
Latin America Sub-Saharan Africa
Worsening USA 25
Expectation
MENA 18
Europe 0
Source: World Economic Forum Chief Economist Survey, Chief Economists Outlook: World Economic Forum (weforum.org)
02
Consumer Tech & Durables
– 2023 dynamics
2.1 Full year performance 2023
Consumer Tech & Durables saw sales with Türkiye, where high inflation and
revenue of $813 billion last year, which is weakened local currency are driving
-2.9% down on 2022. consumers to convert their cash into
goods.
Middle East & Africa saw strong growth,
but with different trends within this Latin America and Eastern Europe stayed
region. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia relatively stable, but Developed Asia,
(KSA) and United Arab Emirates (UAE) Emerging Asia and China were hit by
are delivering strong performance due to significant falls in 2023 sales revenue.
positive consumer mood. This contrasts
$95bn - 7.1%
Global (excl. NA) Developed Asia
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking, International Coverage (excl. North America), Sales revenue growth 2023 vs 2022�CE includes Multifunctional Technical Devices
and SDA includes Personal Diagnostics
▪ Globally, only Photo delivered strong revenue growth last year, driven by
consumers’ renewed focus on travel and out-of-home activities.
▪ Small Domestic Appliances (SDA) just tipped the scale at +1.2% growth – a faster
return to positive figures compared to some sectors, due to comparatively higher
product innovation and lower price point.
▪ Telecom was very nearly stable, helped by relatively short replacement cycles on
products such as smartphones, as well as more 5G models being sold.
▪ In MDA, sales were focused on energy efficient models, driven by rising electricity
bills and Europe’s mandatory labelling for energy efficiency.
▪ Products within Office, Information Tech (IT) and Consumer Electronics (TV/audio)
suffered the greatest drop in sales revenue compared to 2022. However, compared
to the pre-pandemic benchmark, IT sector revenue is higher now, whereas
consumer electronic sector revenue is not – indicating a shift in sector structure
within the Tech & Durables market.
Signs of stabilization for Consumer Tech & Durables overall, but wide
variation across sectors
Sales Value USD (NSP) in % / growth rate YoY in % B2C Retailer Market Year To Date: Jan – Dec 2023
Consumer Electronics
(TV/Audio)
Office
9% -9.1%
-10.3 2% 20%
Major Domestic
Information Technologies 14%
Appliances incl. Aircon
-9.2
813Bil. USD (-2.9%) -1.7%
1% Total sales value USD and
Growth YTD 2023
Photo 9%
+11.4% Telecom
44% -0.6%
Small Domestic Appliances
+1.2%
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking, International Coverage (excl. North America), Sales revenue growth 2023 vs 2022CE includes Multifunctional Technical
Devices and SDA includes Personal Diagnostics
TCG total | Period: January 2023 – Dec 2023 | Value growth USD +/-%
Global inflation
rate (OECD)
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking, International Coverage (excl. North America)
03
Consumer Tech & Durables
– outlook 2024
Based on current market dynamics, short replacement cycles, such as
we assess Consumer Tech & Durables smartphones, will now be coming ready
revenue will grow around 1% for the full for replacing - boosting opportunities
year 2024. This is a good improvement on for brands. Additionally, small-ticket
the -2.9% seen last year, but still a highly products that exert less pressure
challenging landscape in which brands on consumers’ budgets, such as IT
will be competing hard for a share of accessories, are also likely to be popular.
growth.
04
Where the
opportunities lie
2024 is all about producing the best duration to cover 15 weeks of the year –
value for consumers at the right price, up from 11 weeks in 2019 (*Christmas,
as manufacturers and retailers compete New Year, Black Friday, Cyber Monday,
harder than ever to win the battle for 618 and Double-11, Apple event, Prime
mental and physical availability. Days).
Last year, premium brands took 3 in every A key element in this is the role played by
10 dollars that consumers spent on tech brand strength. Strong brands typically
and durables. They also maintained their enjoy higher levels of consumer trust
year-on-year sales revenue, performing and loyalty. This can play in their favor
far better in this respect than entry- when consumers are weighing the benefit
level brands and marginally better than versus risk of buying a higher-priced item.
standard brands.
However, the importance that consumers much worse than entry level or standard
place on brand changes depending on brands last year. Consumers are less
the product in question. To successfully emotionally attached to products such
persuade consumers towards products as washing machine or dishwasher,
that offer greater value, but at a higher compared to a smartphone. When buying
price, it is critical to tailor the marketing an appliance, their focus is more on
communication correctly between brand functions such as energy efficiency and
image and product value offering. performance – and this makes it more
likely that they will consider lower- or
In telecoms, consumer electronics
non-premium brands that offer similar
(including photo), and SDA, premium
feature sets. Other effects play a role
brands hold a significant share of sales
as well. For example, lower income
and were more resilient in maintaining
groups are starting to come back to the
their sales revenue last year than entry
markets having postponed non-essential
level brands. In these sectors, consumers
purchases during recent difficult years.
continue to prefer brands with flagship
These groups are likely to choose entry
products that generate trust in quality
level or standard brands that offer
and performance – and are willing to pay
sufficient feature sets at a lower price.
more for that.
Premium:
Brands with price
6%
indexof >150** 1% 1% 0% 2% 1% 0%
-1% 0% Standard: -2%
-3%
Brands with price -7% -7%
-9% index of 75<=150** -10% -10% -9%
-12%
Entry:
Sales USD
Value Growth % Brands with price
YoY index of <=75**
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking Retailer Market, International Coverage (excl. North America), USD (NSP) Value & growth.
▪ Sustainability
French Door
Espresso Steam Refrigerator +12%
+13%
Full Auto Function
Wet & Dry
Vaccum
+4% Integrated +5% Refresh rate
3%
Jan-Dec 2023
Category
Total -4%
-11% -10%
Sales Value USD Growth YoY %
premium segment example vs category total
-13%
Vaccum Hot Bev Fryer Built -In Washing Refrigerator TV Smart Mobile PC Monitor Internal Computer
Cleaner Maker Hob Machine Phone SSD Keyboard
Source: GfK Market Intelligence Tracking Retailer Market Sales Value USD growth rate YoY Global excl North America and India, Greece
NVME =Non-volatile memory express
25%
TVs as the hub of home entertainment
and connectivity, thereby encouraging
premium purchase. Likewise, thermostat
controls, intruder security and security
of total vacuum cameras have crossed the chasm of
cleaners sold today are skepticism in EU14 countries where
robot vacuum cleaners 2/3rd of volume sold are smart products
which can be controlled using an app
on the smartphone. Smart domestic
appliances, such as smart dishwashers
and washing machines, are also moving
closer to mass market take-up.
22%
of total lawn mowers
are robot lawn mowers
11%
of total vacuum
handsticks sold have
dry-and-wet function
Decorative
Luminaires
Watertimer
SM
8%
5% 8%
Early Adopter 3%
CH
A
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking, Period : Jan-Nov 2023 Smart Connect is based on App and Voice control and only includes diagnostics for MDA
categories. Countries :EU14
Cordless products are another prime example of the popularity of convenience. Cordless models continue to
outperform their category average across products including vacuum cleaners, power tools and lawn mowers, as well
as keyboards, mice, headphones, and hair stylers.
25%
Sales Value USD
24% 24%
20%
19%
17% Smart grows (+3%)
14% despite weak
total market (-1%)
8%
4%
1%
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking, International Coverage (excl. North America)
#26
Central Eastern Europe
(PL, RU)
#20
#18 Western Europe
(BE, DE, ES, FR, IT, UK)
North America
(NA, CA) #30
Developed Asia
(AU, JP, KR)
#14
Latin America
#12 #9
(AR, BR, MX)
META
Developing Asia
(SA, AE, ZA)
(CN, IN, ID)
Products that enable consumers to live most strongly in the wearables market,
a healthier lifestyle are outperforming where products in the last few years
their category, with examples including have transitioned from fitness trackers to
hot air fryers (+38% revenue growth smart & health trackers.
vs. fryers overall at +35%) and washing
These innovative products offer a new
machines with steam function (+5%
level of convenience and accuracy,
growth, vs. category overall -2%).
allowing consumers to track aspects like
Greater consumer focus on health and sleep, blood pressure etc. right from their
wellbeing is also driving consumers pockets or wrists.
toward smart- or AI-driven products that
enable closer monitoring of health and
enhance performance. This can be seen
Total Core Wearables Sales Value USD (Share of sales / Growth 2023 vs 2022)
Source: Market Intelligence Sales Tracking. Period: Jan-Dec 2023 vs PY Sales Value USD growth
Sustainability
Sustainability is a core, long-term such as recycled and recyclable materials
opportunity that has evolved to unite two and packaging, but also the wider
deep-rooted consumer aspirations: to concepts of energy and water efficiency,
protect our planet, and to save money. ‘circular economy’ business models,
refurbished products, food miles and
For consumers, sustainability claims now
more.
encompasses not just basic credentials
#25
Central Eastern Europe
(PL, RU)
#19
#28 Western Europe
(BE, DE, ES, FR, IT, UK)
North America
(NA, CA) #24
Developed Asia
(AU, JP, KR)
#13
Latin America
#24 #20
(AR, BR, MX)
META
Developing Asia
(SA, AE, ZA)
(CN, IN, ID)
05
Sector Breakouts
= -2.9%
SDA globally
2023 vs 2022
= +1%
sales value
growth
overview: SDA in advanced economies
= 0%
= +2%
There are a few stable trends which are of products increase. It also includes
always influencing the small domestic multifunctional appliances which offer
appliances market. great value for money features by doing
more for the price of one.
One is convenience and consumers
looking for products to help simplify their
lives. This includes smart and connected
appliances, where the benefit delivered
to the user grows as the ecosystem
+44%
95%
+55%
The second key trend for SDA is health, to lead healthier lives, eat right and
hygiene, and well-being, with several reduce the effort of cleaning.
products assisting consumers’ aspiration
Third is the aspect of aspirational and these groups having affinity for products
need-based purchase drivers. On the that generate aspiration, as well as
aspirational side, we have a growing priced affordably. On the need-based
middle class around the globe, as well side, external aspects such as effects of
as increasing purchase weight of the pollution and climate change which are
older Gen Z (current age 12-27) and of driving demand for products such as air
Millennials (current ages 28-43) – with coolers, electric fans, and heaters.
7% Hair stylers
overall grew +7%,
but models with hot air
technology grew +16% 16%
MDA in advanced
-4% economies = -4%
MDA in emerging
0% economies = 0%
MDA9 | Period: January 2023 – Dec 2023 | Value growth USD +/-%
Inflation global
(OECD)
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking, International Coverage (excl. North America)
For MDA, the two key retailers since March 1st, together in their homes,
market drivers are energy 2024. Given this energy this industry push behind
efficiency and connected label regulation, the trend smart appliances is very
appliances. towards better labels can likely to continue in 2024.
only continue.
In Europe, the success Looking at the brand
of best-in-class energy Smart MDA keep landscape, Chinese
labeled products outpacing the market year brands will continue to
continues. A-labelled after year as more and grow in 2024 by offering
washing machines more smart categories feature-rich, good value-
reached a record growth leave their niches to enter for-money products.
of +64% sales review mass market. For example, This poses challenges for
(US $) and even the small Europe and Middle East established consumer
segment of A-labelled saw revenue from sales brands. A forward-looking
refrigerators managed to of dishwashers grew by innovation pipeline,
increase by +50%. 25%, driven by smart strong supply chains,
dishwashers – with this collaborative retailer
This year will be critical
smart category going from relationships, and both
in monitoring major
niche to mass market in tactical and strategic
developments and sales
just 3 years. marketing strategies are
impacts around the EU
more important than ever
energy labeling initiative, Given the ecosystem
in the face of increased
with F and G labels (17% benefits that consumers
competition of challenger
of Europe’s MDA4 market will experience as
brands.
as at Dec23) no longer more and more smart
allowed to be shipped to appliances start working
Norbert Herzog,
Head of Global Strategic
Insights - GfK
Last year saw significant polarization in category performance across the consumer
electronics & photo sector.
8.5
CE/MTG/Photo
Sales Revenue USD
4.7
-7%
Jan-Dec 2023 vs. Jan-Dec 2022
-3.1
Polarization
-9.3
-11.1
In Photo, there was a surge in purchases Unlike the saturated TV market, the
of high-end devices at around the audio category still offers room for
$2,500 US dollar mark. These premium growth. Innovation in audio headphones
purchases by a core buyer group more allows for tailored choices based
than counter-balanced the overall decline on usage scenarios: daily use, sport,
in demand of the mass consumers, enjoyment, or office. Soundbars have
putting Photo at the forefront of the yet to capture much of the market,
premiumization trend. especially as TVs become more
premium, maintaining focus on sound
The TV market faces a continuing
quality. Home audio is evolving with the
challenge from saturation. Revenues hit
increasing prevalence of home assistants,
all-time lows in May/June, with lingering
potentially leading consumers back to
demand not translating into sustained
audio brands, although this may not fully
growth. The regions showing resilience
offset losses from platform providers."
include Emerging Asia, and particularly
India.
Looking ahead to 2024, positive factors As the industry grapples with changing
such as international sports events, consumer behaviors, competition is
baseline effects, and perceived inflation intensifying, with emerging brands
normalization may provide some relief. In making significant gains. Promotions
addition, we are seeing premiumization remain crucial, particularly in the face of
trends continue to buck the trend of economic challenges, emphasizing the
eroding prices, with displays that offer importance of pricing strategies tailored
better quality gaining traction. to regional dynamics.
IT + Office
-8% IT + Office in
advanced economies
IT hardware
IT sector: higher income consumers have increased over the years, Mobile
PC shows the highest portion of confident consumers
Shoppers by buyer income, Jan – Dec 2023 across 18 countries*
Products included: PTV. Mobile Phone, Washing Machine, Mobile
Computing, Media Tablet
Income
TV 12%
Smartphone 13%
Medium
10%
High
9% 26% 26%
8%
8%
12% 34% 26%
High
24%
40% Prefer
35% 26% not to say
29%
32%
Source: gfknewron Consumer. Countries: Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Chile, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Russian
Federation, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey. Product Group: PTV. Mobile Phone, Washing Machine, Mobile Computing, Media Tablet
Office
For Office, the picture is mixed. Inkjet from decline during the pandemic (also
MFD devices were the winner of the due to people working from home, so
pandemic but decreased in 2023 (also businesses did not invest) but they could
due to the success in previous years). return to growth in 2023.
Laser MFD on the other hand did suffer
Telecom
-2.9% globally
-1% Telecom
globally
Telecom in
+1% advanced
economies
-1% Telecom in
emerging
economies
For the full year 2023, the global It’s not just in the half-year comparisons
smartphone market was stable, with a that we see significant differences. On
slight increase in revenue of +0.1 percent a regional level, too, there were highly
overall compared to 2022. However, divergent performances with European
demand was notably better towards the regions delivering strong revenue
end of the year, with revenue for the last growth, while developing regions
six months up +4.2 percent year-on-year. struggled.
+3.9% -5.9%
Central & Eastern Europe Emerging Asia (w/o China)
+2.0% -3.7%
Western Europe Latin America
+1.1% +0.6%
Middle East & Africa China
Globally, the average price paid for a new phones, with the increased price of
smartphone once again increased slightly purchase rationalized by keeping their
in 2023 – up by 34 US dollars to 389 US device longer before exchanging it.
dollars. This premiumization is driven by
consumers wanting higher performance
-16
WEU 1
18
6
CEE incl CIS 8
24
-12
MEA 14
22
-13
LATAM 13
13
-8
DEVELOPED ASIA -4
21
-26
EMERGING ASIA
-1
wo China, India
5
-6
China 9
8
-6
India 44
27
Source: Market Intelligence Sales Tracking. Smartphones, International Coverage (excl. North America), Period: Jan-Dec
2023 vs 2022.
06
Key Take-Aways +
Recommendations
Although 2024 will continue to be challenging, current market dynamics point to full
year growth in the region of +1% for Consumer Tech & Durables overall.
Brand perception
Brand strength continues to play a part need. This allows them to charge a
in driving margins, especially during higher price, since consumers will
challenging times. In a year when value- balance a level of premium against their
consciousness is even higher on the greater perceived trust in the brand and
agenda of consumers, they will wait for expectations of quality.
promotions or look for channels that
GfK sees brand perception as a function
offer optimal value for money before
of 4 elements: mental availability, brand
making key purchases. This, of course,
attachment, brand knowledge, and brand
does not offer the manufacturer or
experience. The more knowledge that a
retailer the best margin.
brand gains on these elements, driven by
This is where brand perception plays a the most robust and up to date data, the
key role. Strong brands generate positive better poised it will be to influence and
perceptions among shoppers that go increase its brand perception.
beyond merely meeting the core category
Mental Availability
If the brand easily comes to mind at the moment of purchase
Brand Attachment
How strong people‘s emotional connection is to the brand
Brand Knowledge
What people think about brand, its values and products
Brand Experience
Recency, quality & consistency of consumer experience
Promotions
Increased duration of
top 7 promotional events
Top 7 promotional
events that matter
11 weeks
34% (2019)
+5ppts vs 2019
15 weeks
(2023)
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking, International Coverage (excl. North America) - Weekly POS panel.
All weekly tracked categories across all weekly tracked countries; MAT=Moving annual total.
Period week 1 2022 – week 29 2023 with average considered for week 1-29; Christmas, New year (W50-2), BF, CyberMonday (W46-48), 618 ^ 11.11 (W 24,44,55), Apple
event (W39,40), Prime Day (W28,41)
Channels
Share: 36.1
39%
39%
39%
China
Eastern Europe
49%
42%
50%
40%
YTD 2023 45% Developed Asia
39%
45% 22%
YTD 2022 39%
23%
LATAM
YTD 2021 22%
37% Middle East & Africa
19%
YTD 2020 37% 19%
Emerging Asia
39% 16%
8%
34% 16%
8%
15%
11%
9%
Source: GfK Market Intelligence: Sales Tracking, International Coverage (excl. North America), USD (NSP) Value & growth 2023 vs 2022, CE incl. Multifunctional Technical
Devices, SDA incl. Personal Diagnostics
Click and collect is increasing in terms of Last year, social ecommerce accounted
absolute value, while social commerce for 27% of all ecommerce sales of SDA
could grow in certain regions like China, in China, up from 16.8% in 2022. Added
with particular relevance for select to that, in areas such as dental care,
categories like fashion and personal care. established global brands are being
challenged on social commerce sites by
For SDA, social e-commerce has
Chinese brands that are bringing in 41%
increased its share of all online sales
or more of their revenue from social
vs traditional online, and prices on this
ecommerce vs traditional ecommerce.
channel are close to traditional online.
Consumers
Contributors
Norbert Herzog Jan Lorbach
Head of Global Strategic Global Strategic Insights at
Insights at NIQ GfK NIQ GfK
We are proud to announce that the combination of NIQ and GfK is now complete, creating
the world’s preeminent consumer intelligence company.
We’re thrilled to come together as one company, but we’re most excited about what the Full
View™ can do for the industries we serve around the world. NielsenIQ and GfK together offer
the world’s most complete and clear view of consumer behavior.